Country house 6x6 with an attic and a veranda. Appointment of the attic floor

Buy country cottage area— this is just the beginning. It needs to be planned, to choose the best house, to develop general concept its design. In this article, we will consider the most different projects country houses. From the smallest for one room, to very roomy - for 100 squares of usable area.

With veranda and terrace

When choosing a plan country house often try to find a project with a veranda or terrace. Such a covered area is good not only for relaxing or dining outdoors. On a rainy or hot day, under a canopy, you can do a lot of things that, due to a large number do not make garbage in the premises.

On a common foundation

Projects of country houses with a veranda have a small area: the smallest are 6 * 4 meters in size, and the veranda is 2 meters on the long side, and the house itself is 4 * 4 meters or 16 square meters (taking into account the thickness of the walls even less).

Another option is one room, which has space for several kitchen cabinets and a stove, it costs a little dinner table and eat sleeping place. This layout is ideal for one person. Two people will feel good in it. There is no bathroom in this option, so you will have to separate it.

The layout of a country house of a small area (up to 40 meters) is quite simple: usually these are two rooms, the first of which is used as a kitchen and dining room at the same time. Most of the time it is a pass. The second room is living. More or less comfortably accommodate two beds here. So the projects of country houses with an attic of 6 * 4 meters are designed for 1-2 people.

If the construction budget is very limited, consider country house projects with shed roof. They are unusual for our country, but the cost of a roof with a small area is much less. You just need to choose the right one (taking into account the amount of snow cover).

A medium-sized country house is shown in the photo above. The project is interesting in that the veranda here was originally “winter”, glazed. Most holders open verandas come to the need to glaze it, but for a pleasant pastime in the air. In this project, the veranda is a continuation of the living room, but a partition can be installed here. In general, comfortable and comfortable home with a traditional layout, all rooms are separate, there is a bathroom, a fenced-off corridor. All conditions for year-round living.

On a separate foundation

Please note that the above projects of country houses with a veranda have common foundation. This is reliable, since even with spring heaving of the soil there will be no movement. But the cost of the foundation is significant. Therefore, such an approach is justified on complex soils prone to heaving. In normal soils, you can make a veranda on a separate, disconnected and lightweight (usually columnar or pile) foundation. One such project is presented below.

In general, a veranda can be attached to any building. It can be laid at the design stage, or it can be attached after (as happens very often).

Small country house 6 * 4.5 with a veranda on a separate foundation

The veranda can completely occupy one of the sides of the house, it can cover two or even three of its sides. But there are options with a small open area (as in the photo above). The foundation in this case may be separate, but big savings will not. For example, in the above project, only 1.1 meters of the “main foundation” were “won”.

We are so accustomed to comfort that even in the country we do not want to have "conveniences in the yard." For many, the main selection criterion is the availability of a bathroom. Even the need does not scare them. Not all projects of country houses of a small area can boast of such an "excess", but some have a bathroom (toilet and shower).

with attic

The idea to increase living space at the expense comes up often. It is believed that construction costs do not increase much, since most of superstructures - a modified roof. In reality, if the attic is operated all year round, the difference in the price tag for a two-story house and a one-story house with an attic will be small. After all, it must be taken into account that the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises attic floor much less, and the costs will be high, since good heat, sound, vapor barrier is required.

Attics under a gable roof

A country house with a summer attic is really cheap. However, it must be taken into account that in sunny days without insulation, it will be too hot there, so thermal insulation is still necessary, but not as “serious” as for winter operation.

A country house with a summer attic is really cheap. But at the same time, it must be taken into account that on sunny days without insulation it will be too hot there, so thermal insulation is still necessary, but not as “serious” as for winter operation.

The projects of country houses presented above are intended for seasonal visits. They only provide living rooms. In the room on the first floor, you can organize a kitchenette.

Below is the layout of a small garden or country house measuring 5 by 5 meters with a separate kitchen. Please note that the porch is attached and is not on the plan.

All these houses are designed as frame houses. With slight modifications, these projects will work for houses made of any other material. Only it will be necessary to take into account the thickness of the walls, choose the right foundation.

If desired, the covered veranda can be made open. However, the opposite usually happens. Having built an open one, it is glazed or driven out to half the wall, single frames are installed. If you want fresh air, the windows can always be opened, and the area can be set aside for a summer dining room or kitchen.

How to increase the area of ​​​​the attic floor

All projects of country houses with an attic floor are made under gable roof. This is good in the sense that the snow will not linger on such steep slopes. The second plus is easy rafter system. Minus - a small area of ​​\u200b\u200ba “full-fledged” room at the top. Too much wasted space around the edges. There you can make cabinets, but this area is unsuitable for housing.

If it is important for you to increase the living space, the roof can be made broken. It is more difficult to construct and more expensive, but the area of ​​​​the premises on the attic floor is much larger.

Another way to increase the area is to drive the walls above the level of the first floor. They say to build "one and a half floors." This option is good for cottages that are visited during the cold season. The roof can be made as you like, but a large area of ​​\u200b\u200brooms still turns out under a broken line.

An example of a one and a half floor

When choosing a project for a country house with an attic for periodic visits, it is better to make the attic cold, and make the ceiling insulated. On the stairs leading to the second floor, it is necessary to provide a door / cover that will enclose the upper tier. Otherwise, heating will take a lot of fuel and time. In winter, there are usually fewer people, visits are short-term. Warming up both floors is too long and expensive, so it's not a bad solution.

Projects of two-story country houses

Construction two-story house not such an expensive undertaking. The foundation is still needed one, albeit more powerful, but its cost does not increase twice, but by 60%. The dimensions and insulation of the roof do not depend on the number of storeys at all, so there is no need to increase investments here. Wall costs are added - their area is twice as large, but in general the cost square meter area is cheaper than the construction of a similar one-story dwelling. Because many are looking for projects of two-story cottages.

The project of a small two-story house for a summer residence with an attached garage: living space 100 sq. m, total 127 sq. m, garage for one car

The above project is designed for aerated concrete or ceramic building blocks. Suitable for elongated areas. Attached garage very convenient when using - from the garage you can get into the house. Another plus: this option saves space on the site, and it is always small in the country, no matter how large the plot you have.

In this layout option, back side The house is supposed to have a spacious terrace. It is not included in the total area of ​​the house. Interesting design makes the house different from others: big window one and a half floors, a cubic-shaped garage and a shed in front of the house - do not affect the price tag too much, but make the house unique.

Another two-storey cottage project with a garage attached to the side is presented above. This option is more suitable for square or wide areas. Building spot in plan - 10 * 10 meters, living area - 108 square meters. The high windows on the second floor give this house an unusual look. The selection also contributes finishing materials, a combination of light beige and brown. All in all, an interesting project.

A non-standard type of two-story house with a balcony that encircles the entire building. On the back side there is a large open terrace. The roof is hipped, which complicates the construction, but gives the building a special flavor.

With a bath

For many, the dacha is associated with a bath. The bath, of course, can be built separately, but it is long and expensive. IN country house medium in size, it is quite possible to take the room under the steam room. It is usually done with an entrance from the bathroom / bathroom, as water procedures necessary. For true bathers, there should still be an exit to the street nearby: so that you can quickly cool off in a river or an outdoor pool.

The minimum dimensions of the steam room are 2 * 2 meters, the optimal ones are 3 * 3. Such premises can be entered even in houses of a small area, but the amount of living space will decrease. If there should still be enough rooms, you can consider the option with an attic floor. One such example is pictured below.

Pay attention to the layout. The first thing to focus on is that the stove is installed in such a way that it is heated from the next room. In this case, it's the rest room. The option is not too good, since the entrance is far away. You will have to carry firewood across the room, which is inconvenient and usually fraught with big amount garbage.

Another drawback: in the above version there is no kitchen. For country life this is a major disadvantage. Kitchen Area can be arranged in a large room, the bedrooms can be placed exclusively upstairs. Another planning option is to make a kitchen in the current “furnace / rest room”. Resting is more convenient large room. After taking a shower, it is convenient to go there.

Small and inexpensive

Small dachas are usually designed for the most inexpensive construction technologies. In our country, this is frame technology and wooden houses. Approximately in the same category, houses made of porous building blocks (,). But they are still not that popular.

Projects of country houses for frame technology

Small country houses are usually built using frame technology. , you can buy ready - prefabricated. These are two technologies that minimal cost money and time allow you to have a good country house.

To optimize the budget for building a country house, look for projects whose foundation on the plan is a rectangle or square. The presence of any protrusions leads to an increase in the cost per square meter. Not only do the costs of the foundation increase, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe walls increases, and, therefore, the cost of them. The roof is also more expensive - the truss system is more complicated, there are more complex nodes.

Layout of a country house 6 * 4 with a kitchen, a toilet, a summer veranda

Another point for those who plan to visit the cottage in winter time. So that when walking back and forth from the house, he does not “run away” warm air, it is desirable to make an entrance with a vestibule. If the area does not allow it to be built-in, make an extension. This will greatly reduce fuel consumption and time to warm up the house.

Beam and log

One of the most common building materials in our camp: timber and logs. The advantage is that a small country house is being built very quickly. Minus - with prolonged shrinkage (from six months to a year, depending on the initial moisture content of the log and climatic conditions). Before the end of the period of active shrinkage, carry out Finishing work not worth it, which delays the possibility of operating the building. This does not apply to standing log cabins ( ready-made kits) or glued beams. But the price is solid (two times) for such options is higher.

A small country house made of 4 * 4 timber is a very simple project

If we talk about the smallest country houses, then they are 4 by 4 meters in size. Doing less just doesn't make sense. The layout in this case is quite simple: it is just one room. They can differ only in the orientation to the cardinal points, the number and location of windows. More doors can be located in the middle or on the side. Everything. Options are over.

A little more in area will be a house of 6 * 4 meters. Here, in a "pure" form, we have about 22 squares of area, place 14-15 in the previous version. The layout still does not differ in variety, but it is already possible to fence off the kitchen area.

If we talk about optimal costs, then the above projects of country houses are not the most the best way. The fact is that timber or log cottages are best done 6 * 6 in plan. The fact is that standard length and timber, and logs - 6 meters. If the walls of your house are smaller, you need to either look for a non-standard of a suitable length, or saw off the excess from the standard ones. Yes, non-standard costs much less, but you will have to look for it at different sawmills. Even at the largest sawmill, it is more than difficult to find timber or logs 4-5 meters long in sufficient quantity for construction. So you have to "iron" all nearby. It is difficult to say what the quality of the material will be in this case. Although, if it doesn’t “burn” with you, you can buy the same non-standard logs for several years, put them in piles, bringing them to operational humidity. Generally speaking, this is good plan. It just takes a lot of time to implement.

It is necessary to carry out the planning of a 6x6 building with an attic only taking into account all building codes. Only with the proper organization of all activities for the preparation of the project, it is possible to build a comfortable house for living. In addition, this way the owners can save cash when buying building materials.

Project #1

Since the building with an area of ​​\u200b\u200b6x6 is small-sized, it will perfectly fulfill the role of a garden house.

The advantages here are obvious:

  1. The construction of the building can take place on any site;
  2. Construction is fast and inexpensive.
  3. Savings on heating.
  4. The housing problem is solved without debts and taking a loan.

If you are not going to build a castle, but you need a house for comfortable living, then a 6x6 building with an attic is the most optimal solution. total area buildings will be 50 m2. For the construction of such houses, gas blocks are used. But what are the most popular and beautiful, you can see in the photo in this article.

On the video house 6 by 6 with two rooms:

Concerning interior layout, then on the ground floor there will be a kitchen combined with a dining room, a small entrance hall, a bedroom and a bathroom. But the attic will become additional room, which will perfectly serve as a children's bedroom.

Project No. 2

When using this layout, it is possible to combine the kitchen and living room. Thus, the space of the house immediately increases. There is also an entrance hall where you can put a storage closet. outerwear. There is a large terrace in front of the house.

On the video - a house with a terrace:

On the second floor there will be a bedroom for parents and a children's room. small size. If you have two children in your family, then thanks to the equipped attic, it will be possible to equip a second children's bedroom there. Thus, each child will have their own personal space. They can play in the lobby. There is also a toy cabinet. It will also be interesting to learn about which projects of brick houses and cottages you should pay attention to, this will help you understand

But what projects of houses in classical style from brick, the most popular and successful projects can be seen in the content of this article:

Project No. 3

With this planning, it is possible to combine the kitchen and living room. Thus, you can do without partitions. But to allocate a bathroom, they will be required. On the ground floor, you can place a stove or fireplace. Climbing the stairs to the second floor, you can see there 2 spacious bedrooms and one small one, which can also be equipped as a bedroom.

The room intended for parents has a balcony. Due to the stairs, you can visually give the living room more space. There is a track in front of the house or you can provide an option with a porch. It is also worth paying attention to how the projects of a house with a bay window and an attic look like, for this you should go to and see the photo.

Layout number 4

This project does not include a bathroom, so most likely it is a garden house. Has a spacious entrance hall, comfortable and large kitchen and oven. If you climb the stairs, you can find yourself in the attic. In this case, each owner is engaged in its design at its own discretion. It can be a bedroom for children, a recreation area or a guest room. For lovers beautiful designs houses, it is worth paying attention to

No toilet

Layout number 5

Since a 6x6 house is not a large building, it is necessary to equip it from the inside in such a way that it does not seem cramped and cluttered. At the first stage, 3 rooms will be concentrated - an entrance hall, a kitchen with a dining room and a bathroom. The hallway should be spacious. It is from here that you can go up the stairs to the second floor. Dimensions of rooms 3x3. On the ground floor, a room for receiving guests will look good. In this case, the kitchen will be a separate room, and there is still space for cabinet equipment. And here's what they look like modern houses with a flat roof, and how to choose the right project for yourself, is described in great detail

with cabinet

But the space under the stairs should also be used wisely. There you can arrange a place to store things. The ladder itself must be 1 m wide. This optimal size for safe movement of 2 people on it. Under a large staircase, you can equip a library.

When you climbed the stairs to the second floor, you can see the attic there. In it, the rooms are concentrated so that the exit from them is carried out in a small hall. And from it you get to the stairs. Thus, it is possible to organize a kind of privacy. There is no bathroom in the attic.

Layout number 6

On the ground floor you can equip the dining room, hallway and bathroom. This option is considered basic. As a rule, the customer can make some changes here. For example, he may wish to equip an office, living room and other premises. According to the project under consideration, part of the house is allocated for a terrace.

with terrace

The attic is not concentrated over the entire first floor. It does not apply to the part where the entrance hall and veranda are located. The attic includes 2 bedrooms and a bathroom. If this area does not suit you, but look for a budget option, then everything can be solved if you build a veranda nearby. Moreover, it can be an integral part of the house.

Since the size of the 6x6 house does not allow you to realize all your ideas, it will be necessary to abandon the corridor. Thus, you can free up enough space and equip other rooms. In addition, the rejection of the corridor will save on the installation of communications.

To increase the space in such a building, you will have to think at the design stage about the presence of several levels in the house.

Layout number 7

Using this project, it is possible to correctly arrange everything, dividing housing into functional zones. Thus, it is possible to allocate a room for rest or activity. It is on the first floor that such rooms should be equipped.

There will also be rooms on the ground floor. common use. When you climb the stairs to the second floor, there will be one room - this is the bedroom, in which the bathroom is located. But when drawing up a project, it is necessary to take into account the number of people who are going to live in the house. If there are 2-3 of them, then the second stage should be left for one bedroom. If the whole family will move into the house, then equip several bedrooms, but only a small size.

On the video - a functional house 6 by 6 with an attic:

If we adhere to the classical distribution of space, then it is worth allocating the first floor to active rooms, where the kitchen, dining room and hallway should be attributed. Due to such combined construction, it is possible from small house get spacious rooms. And of course, properly selected furniture will completely complete the arrangement of the rooms.

A 6x6 house is far from a mansion, but it is quite suitable for a comfortable stay. Here, the entire responsibility lies with the project itself. If you think everything over correctly and properly equip the attic, then inner space will be enough not only for the kitchen and bedrooms, but also for the living room and office.

The suburban area has long become a second home for most of us. A place where you can exhale the city frenzy, be in nature and, if possible, relax with little comfort. The construction of housing in a country cottage always requires imagination, a rational approach and knowledge from the owner, therefore projects of country houses with an attic and even a simple photograph of a summer cottage building with an unusual layout always arouse genuine interest among summer residents under construction. In addition to the garden, strawberry plantations and homemade grapes on the plots, the cottages are growing like mushrooms after the rain, while the cottages are becoming more and more like full-fledged residential buildings.

How to choose a house project in a summer cottage

Rarely, when the land plot under the cottage exceeds ten acres, most often even less, eight or six hundredths of a hectare. In addition, the construction of a country house is always focused on the minimum loss of land for development, therefore, in most cases, projects of country houses with an attic are selected. Most often, these are houses 6x6 m with a mandatory attic and veranda.

The choice of a specific project of a house with an attic always occurs according to the following criteria:

  • The estimated number of people planned to be accommodated in a country house. At a minimum, a project with an attic is supposed to be for three to four people;
  • The level of comfort, vacation in the country should be convenient and practical, without Spartan conditions and amenities ten meters from housing;
  • Materials used and method of building the box.

In some cases, due to the manufacture of materials, for example, foam concrete or wood concrete blocks, it is possible to build a country house 30-40% cheaper than the proposed estimate for the project.

Important! The total cost of the project depends on the choice of the method of erecting the box and the floors of the country house.

Most often the most expensive are brick dachas and houses made of profiled timber, brick and frame walls allow you to build a country house with an attic almost with your eyes closed, regardless of the layout of the building and the layout of the project. The use of aerated concrete and foam concrete materials also allows you to build country houses with an attic, but they require professional drafting and layout of the premises.

What gives application in the attic house project

At first glance, the application in the structure of the construction of the cottage attic room will only make the country house heavier and more expensive. Even a simple transfer of a part of the bedroom to the floor above in the house project will require significant costs for thermal insulation, decoration and refurbishment on the second floor. But this is only at first glance, experts have long considered that the project of a country house with an attic is at least three points more profitable than the standard one-story layout dachas:

  1. Rational use of space land plot. A house with an attic will take 40-50% less area one-story house;
  2. Construction according to the project with a full-fledged second floor will cost 30-35% more than the option with an attic, while losses usable space due to gable roof will not exceed 15% of the full layout;
  3. The transfer of sleeping quarters, a bathroom and a rest room to the second tier of the attic in some cases makes it possible to abandon the construction of a separate utility block or a shed for inventory and equipment.

The project of a country house with an attic is not only attractive, but also more profitable in terms of construction costs and saving usable land area. In addition, the attic allows you to reduce heating costs in the cold season by at least 25-30%.

An example of the layout of a small house with an attic

Of course, a country house with dimensions of 6x6 m will not allow for the planning and arrangement of full-fledged comfortable housing, but even in this case it is possible to get a useful, habitable area of ​​​​50-60 m 2. In summer, the living area is easily increased by 10-15% due to the closed terrace.

The simplest version of a house with an attic can be built according to the project shown in the photo. The dacha box is built from pine timber according to wireframe. The sloping roof, the absence of balconies and the monolithic box of the first floor make the attic space quite spacious, with a rigid frame, even despite the use of a screw foundation.

Despite the limited size of the building, only 6x6 m, even on the first floor of a country house there is enough space for:

  • Kitchens;
  • Hall and bedrooms;
  • Bathroom.

The second floor is completely reserved for the children's room and the utility block.

If the box of a country house is installed on a tape concrete foundation, then a building made of timber can be supplemented with a balcony.

The useful area of ​​the country house, both the first floor and the attic, will decrease by 4-5 m 2, but it will be possible to relax on the balcony of the cottage.

The internal layout practically does not differ from the previous version, the only difference is the complete transfer of the sleeping area and the entire recreation area to the second floor of the attic.

In this case, the bedroom is designed as one big room, but country houses are often used for recreation together with relatives and friends, so the attic room can be easily rescheduled according to own project installation of partitions made of galvanized profile and drywall.

Some experts recommend not building loggias and internal terraces, but limiting yourself to hanging balconies to the attic. The project below frame house 6x6m shows how successful the idea of ​​a hanging balcony can be.

How to plan a room in a country house with an attic

If suburban area more than six acres, then instead of small house 6x6 m, more suitable for spending the night or a short rest, it makes sense to build a more spacious house with an attic, using the projects of country houses with an attic 6x8 photos below.

Brick country house

The best choice would be to build a stone house with a high gable and an attic.

The building was built of brick on a strip foundation. Distinctive feature project of the first floor of a country house is the maximum number limit internal partitions. In fact, the house has two partitions - for the bathroom and for the bedroom. The living room and kitchen, according to the project, are in the same space, separated by a staircase leading up to the attic floor.

The second floor of the attic is almost completely given over to a sleeping room and a pantry. The dimensions of the attic are relatively small, but the project did not use a fashionable broken line hipped roof, and a very steep slope of the roof slopes was retained. However, this did not affect the comfort of the room.

Aerated concrete country house

As an example of a successful country house project, one can cite a variant of a summer house with an attic, built of aerated concrete blocks. The building is built on a concrete and rubble foundation. The walls are made of aerated concrete and finished decorative coating based acrylic resin And gypsum plaster. The roof and attic according to the project occupy 4 m of a total height of 7.5 m from zero to the roof ridge.

In this project, one can note very interesting solution glazed veranda and entrance block of the building. There is no porch in the classical representation of its design, the front door is sunk into the building's box. Veranda glazing provides a very large viewing angle and at the same time provides a high degree of solarization of an unheated room.

A similar technique was used to design an open terrace with reverse side country house. According to the project, the terrace fills the corner part of the first floor of the country house, which provides maximum light flow and at the same time protection from rain and wind.

Frame country house

According to statistics, 35-40% of country houses are built using frame technology on screw piles. Any, even the most complex house project will cost 20-25% cheaper than when building from brick or even timber variant. A typical project of a country house is shown in the photo.

The total area of ​​the country house is 73 m 2, the height of the ceilings of the first floor and the attic is 2.7 m and 2.6 m, respectively, which is a very good indicator for suburban buildings. The walls and pediments of the building according to the project are assembled from a bar with a section of 40x150 mm, sheathed with OSB and plasterboard slabs. An attic room is assembled in a similar way.

External walls are insulated with mineral thermal insulation 15 cm thick and finished with siding. PVC panels. Rafters, gable frame, ceiling, logs and elements of the porch group - everything is made of timber 40x100 mm and 40x150 mm. According to the project, the attic floor is covered with thick 12 mm plywood with foam or mineral fiber insulation.

The interior layout of the country house is shown in the diagram.

On the ground floor there are auxiliary services - a kitchen, a bathroom and a boiler room. The living room is practically not separated from the kitchen and the hallway or hall by partitions, only small fragments of internal walls are installed to ensure proper air exchange and block drafts from front door. According to the project, the entrance to the second floor is made from the hall.

The attic room is almost completely given over to two separate bedrooms, with an area of ​​13-14 m 2 each. The layout of the country house provides for each room its own window and its own exit to the stairs leading to the hall.

According to the project, the construction of a country house is estimated at 830 thousand rubles without electrical wiring, water and sewer system. Summing up costs engineering communications are estimated at another 150 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

The construction of a country house of a standard project under an agreement with a contractor takes 25 days. If order for the building strip foundation, then the project implementation period is increased by 25-30 days. Building a country house with your own hands will cost much less - from 330 to 450 thousand rubles, but the construction time of the building will increase to 8 months. Therefore, it is often necessary to seek a compromise - to order a box and a roof at a company, to do all the finishing work and communications with your own hands. This option ultimately makes it possible to reduce the cost of a country house project by 30% or more.

With an attic houses with a full second floor. Houses with an attic have some important advantages; such buildings can be adapted for both year-round and seasonal use.

Advantages of a house with an attic

Why is a country house with an attic better than an ordinary two-story one?

  • An attic instead of a second floor significantly reduces heating costs in winter.
  • Building a second floor is more expensive than making an attic.
  • Above the second floor, an attic will need to be erected, which, as a rule, is little used, but contains it. additional room is also needed.
  • The attic with sloping ceilings formed by the slopes of the roof allows you to create an interesting unique interior.
  • Windows can be made in the attic unusual shape(semicircular, triangular), additionally equip a balcony.

What to build from

For the construction of small private houses, you can now choose various materials. Most often used

  • prefabricated frame-panel blocks,
  • foam blocks,
  • wood: log or beam,
  • brick.

Each of these materials has its pros and cons.

Frame-panel panels

Such houses are assembled as a designer. All parts are made to order individual project, there is also finished projects typical country houses with an attic different sizes: 6x6, 6x8, 9x9 and so on. Frame-panel blocks weigh a little, so heavy equipment is not needed to assemble the house, and the foundation can be made lightweight. Another important plus is smooth walls and no shrinkage. For decoration, you can use almost any material.

Wood

Wooden houses are built from sanded or rounded logs. The latter is more even, but does not have a natural protection against moisture. The disadvantage of this material is strong shrinkage. To reduce the time of work, use logs chamber drying. Wooden houses are environmentally friendly, a healthy microclimate is established in them. The tree looks nice, so you can get by inside minimal finish. Important! The thicker the log, the better it is thermal insulation properties. For a house where they live all year round, the diameter of the logs should be at least 25 cm.

Also, profiled timber is used for construction. Compared to a log, it is easier to build from it, it has already been processed, dried, and therefore does not shrink. The beam retains its appearance and environmental friendliness natural wood. Can be built beautiful house according to the project with an attic and a veranda.

Foam blocks

This material is relatively inexpensive, therefore it is often used for the construction of small country houses with an attic. Foam blocks weigh a little, and thanks to their large size, construction is fast. Due to the presence of air inside, they hold heat well. Various materials can be used to decorate walls made of foam blocks.

Attic roof structure

Regardless of the size of the cottage, the attic is arranged in approximately the same way. This room is located directly under the roof, through which heat is constantly exchanged, and more intensively than through the walls. Therefore, it is important to properly insulate and waterproof the roof. In winter, it is here that all the moist air rises when the lower floor is heated. It is better to use the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe second floor if you provide in the project not a gable, but the so-called broken roof. For more interesting appearance you can make a roof complex shape, for example, such.

Usually used as a heater mineral wool, it is laid between the rafters, from below they make a crate of boards. In order for the insulation to perform its function, it must remain dry. Therefore, a vapor barrier film or foil isol is attached to the crate. Under top floor on the contrary, a vapor-permeable film is located, which will help to remove moisture from the insulation. From above they make a counter-lattice and a transverse crate, they are mounted on them roofing material. Typically, the rafters are made from a 150 mm beam, and the lower crate from a 22 mm board. It is also important to insulate the gables and valleys (internal corners-gutters between the slopes), if any. All layers of thermal and waterproofing are shown in the figure.

What is important to know when planning

The first thing you should pay attention to when creating a 6x6 or 6x8 house project with an attic is whether it is intended for year-round or only seasonal use. The number of residents and the possibility of guests arriving are also important. In the latter case, the plan will need to include a guest bedroom and possibly a separate bathroom. Bathrooms are best done combined, and not in the form of separate bathrooms and toilets. IN small houses it is better not to make a corridor, a small hallway is enough, and the rooms can communicate directly. The place under the roof slopes can be used for cabinets, pantries.

You can draw a cottage project with an attic both on paper and in modern computer programs. With their help, you can create a three-dimensional model of the house, as in the video.

House 6x6 meters

As a rule, country houses or garden houses. A 6x6 house is not a very large structure, so it is important that it does not look cramped and cluttered from the inside.

Ground floor layout

Let's give an example of a 6x6 country house project with an attic. There are three main rooms on the ground floor: an entrance hall, a kitchen-dining room and a bathroom. The hallway is often made large enough and a staircase is placed in it. The average size rooms - 3x3 meters. You can place a living room on the ground floor, then the kitchen will become a separate room, you can also equip an office.

It is important to use the space under the stairs - it can be up to 2 m3, so you can equip a place to store things there. The ladder is made at least 1 m wide - this will allow two people to safely disperse on it. Under a large staircase, you can even make a library, as in the photo.

Second floor layout

In the attic, you need to plan the rooms in such a way that the stairs do not go into any of them, but into a small common hall. This will help create the privacy you need, especially if you are planning guest rooms. Below is a project of the second floor of a country house with an attic, in which there are three bedrooms. In this option, a bathroom is not provided in the attic.

House 6x8

The area of ​​this house is larger, which allows you to accommodate all the necessary premises. Its layout is not much different from the layout of a 6x6 house.

Ground floor layout

On the ground floor you can place a dining room, an entrance hall, a bathroom. This is the basic option, taking into account individual preferences, you can make an office, living room and other rooms here. In the project shown in the photo, part of the area is allocated for a terrace.

Second floor layout

In the project of a country house with a 6x8 attic shown below in the photo, the attic is not located above the entire first floor, part of which is occupied by an entrance hall and a veranda.

The layout of a 6x6 house with an attic should be carried out not only taking into account building codes, but also in compliance with other requirements. Proper organization design work will allow you to build a comfortable building. In addition, it will enable owners not to spend extra money when buying building materials.

Layout of all floors of a 6x6 house with an attic

But the main advantage of this type of construction is that much less building and finishing materials will be spent during the construction of the facility. And so money from family budget.

What to consider when planning

Starting the work of compiling budget documentation before the beginning construction works, the master needs to understand the following:

  • for what purpose is it intended future home 6x6 with an attic;
  • how many people will live in it permanently;
  • whether guests will stay in it.

An example of correct and incorrect attic layout

The first point implies the following: will such a structure be intended for permanent residence the whole family, or they will come to it only for a while (for summer season, for example). If we are talking about, then the project must provide for the features inherent in this type of building. If this is a permanent home for the whole family, then this must be taken into account in the project documentation.

When it is important to know for how many residents it is being built. If this is a family of three, then the number of private and common areas will be one. In the case when the family consists of four or more people, the arrangement of rooms and their number will be completely different. In addition, the layout of a 6 by 6 house should also take into account the possibility of accommodating potential guests.

Layout of the first floor and attic of the house 6 by 6

They will need separate room and, quite likely, with his own separate . This also needs to be considered when compiling the documentation.

Project and materials

In budgeting important role plays an accounting of the materials that the owner intends to use to build his 6 by 6 house with an attic.
For this type of buildings use:

  • brick or cinder block;
  • foam concrete blocks;
  • concrete;
  • tree (logs or timber);
  • SIP panels.

Given that the attic combines a full-fledged residential floor and, its weight is much less than the mass of building materials that will be spent on the construction of a standard second floor. Therefore, for the construction of a country house in which seasonal residence is supposed, the owners most often choose as the main building material wood. It should be noted that the purchase of solid beams and beams of this length is very problematic.

The project of a cottage 6x6 from a wooden bar

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Holiday houses or guest places on your site

The stone building will be a reliable home for the inhabitants of a 6x6 house with an attic, who intend to stay there all the time, both in winter and in summer. However, the cost of building materials for the construction of an object will be an order of magnitude higher than for a wooden building.

House project 6 by 6 made of stone with an attic

The choice of material is made after the owner of the future wooden house decides on its purpose.

Arrangement of rooms in a two-story house measuring 6x6 m

Since the possibilities for building rooms with such a modest size are limited, the first thing to give up in such a house is the corridor. Without using it, you can free up a lot of space for building more popular rooms.

In addition, you can save on laying communications, as everyone will be closer to each other. To increase the space in a country house, it is worth thinking at the design stage about the presence of several levels in the building.

Layout of the first floor and attic of the house 6x6

Thanks to such a project, you will be able to effectively plan the entire dwelling into functional areas - rooms for relaxation or activity. The first floor is considered the most convenient for the location of such rooms as.

In addition, it is worthwhile to have common areas at this level, such as a lounge or stairs to top floor. For the second level the best choice there will be a recreation area, which includes a bedroom, as well as a second bathroom.

But the design of the floors directly depends on how many people will live in a small one. If there will be only two of you, then the second level is best left for the equipment of one spacious bedroom. For a building project for settling a large family, it is best to use classic version organization of housing, which includes the presence of several bedrooms with a more modest size.

Layout option for all floors of the house 6x6

To the classical distribution of space on residential areas includes a plan in which the ground floor is completely reserved for active rooms, such as a kitchen, dining room or entrance hall. In addition, rooms of different functionality can be combined into one room, which will help save space, but at the same time not lose all the buildings necessary for life.

Such a combined construction will help create a feeling of more space. In order for a spacious room, which was divided into several functional areas, to be properly decorated, it should be furnished in a special way.

Using these tips will help decorate your country house and make it more practical and convenient. Worth thinking about correct location rooms in relation to each other. For example, the kitchen in your home should be as close as possible to the place, as well as the toilet and hallway. This is especially true if you need to bring heavy packages of groceries into the house.

Location of the kitchen general plan houses 6x6

A nearby bathroom will save on plumbing, as well as reduce the number of wet areas in the building.

Which leads to the second floor. In some cases, it moves to the dining room if it also functions as a living room.

3d layout of the first floor of a 6x6 house with an attic

It should be remembered that the minimum width allowed for stairs is 1 meter. This will allow you to normally go up and down the stairs, diverge, without fear of injury. The kitchen and dining room are separated by a small wall or have only a visual division into zones. This can be achieved with the help of lighting, in addition, finishing materials of different colors and textures.

In a number of projects, the kitchen and living room do not have a common passage, which implies the separation of the functions of the room. In this case, the last room can also be used to accommodate guests.

The dimensions of the kitchen in the project are 3 x 3 meters, and the living room - 3 x 6 meters. A bathroom in a building of this size is usually small. It includes a shower cabin and a toilet. In the event that one of the family members is engaged in work at home, the layout of the first floor may include an office. Then the dimensions of the premises can vary, remaining on the plan within the average size of 3 x 3 meters.

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