On the site of a country house there should be a gazebo. It is necessary for holding feasts

A traditional element of garden and park architecture are beautiful gazebos for giving. The architectural form of the gazebo can be used as a place of solitude or be simply a decoration of the site, it can also be used for business meetings. The gazebo reflects the character of the owners and is their hallmark.

How to choose the right place for a gazebo in the country?

The process of arranging a gazebo is a responsible and exciting event. The key issue is the choice of a place for its location, so that the tasks assigned to this structure are fulfilled to the maximum. It is important that even in inclement weather it is comfortable and cozy in the gazebo, so you should choose a place where the sun's rays predominate and try to protect yourself from the vagaries of nature. For this, the best option would be closed gazebo from durable material.

With the predominance of warm days, it is required to beware of excess sunlight and provide for the location of a place to relax in the shaded part of the summer cottage. Regardless weather conditions, the opening view should please the human eye.

Original gazebo

Gazebo next to the water

If the gazebo is intended exclusively for recreation, then it is desirable to place it among the greenery.

A suitable option in this case would be a place protected from the wind by a natural barrier or trees.

An arbor near a pond is ideal for relaxing and relaxing, and not necessarily of natural origin. It is important at the same time that there is a view from it to the pond. Water, as you know, promotes relaxation and has a beneficial effect on nervous system person. It's nice to contemplate the reflection of the trees and aquatic plants, listen to the various sounds of nature and inhale the fresh moist air. Created by nature or man, it acts as the central place of the entire landscape of the site.

It is doubly pleasant to relax by a pond created by oneself, when each brought pebble or planted plant evokes pleasant thoughts.

Gazebo overlooking the pond

Arrangement of a gazebo in the environment ornamental shrub considered very good decision. For example, if it is placed next to the rose garden. In this case, not only can you enjoy the view beautiful plants but also inhale their fragrance. If you create a special flower bed around the structure continuous flowering, then the plants can be enjoyed from early spring to late autumn.

Recently, kindergartens related to Japanese style, which are composed of dwarf fruit trees. When arranging the gazebo, it is necessary that in front of it there is a space free from trees.

Arbor surrounded by dwarf trees

It is not recommended to place a resting place near the roads. The roadway with its dust, noise and gases emanating from vehicles does not allow you to fully relax. If a decision is made to equip a gazebo in such a place, then it should be fenced off with a hedge of plants.

It is not always possible to avoid a noisy neighborhood, so you should move as far as possible from the borders of the neighboring area. If, by luck, there is an adjoining park or forest, then placing a gazebo on the border with them would be the right decision.

An important point in organizing a recreation area is the relief of the landscape and the location of the main buildings. In the case of placing the house and the gazebo at the same height, it is possible to achieve the unity of the composition of the landscape and architecture. If there are hills or significant differences in height on the site, proceed as follows:

• the gazebo is equipped with a ladder;
• the structure is located in accordance with the level of the first floor of the house.

The original way out of the created situation with different heights plot is the arrangement of gazebos on piles. Such constructive solution creates the illusion of lightness and airiness of the structure. In order not to spoil such an image, the staircase should be visually light, but strong enough.

Gazebo on stilts

The main stages of the construction of the gazebo

The construction of a stationary gazebo for a summer residence is based on traditional technology. The initial stage is to develop a project and carry out preparatory work. After that, they build the foundation, the base for the floor, erect the walls and install the roof. The final stage is the decoration of the gazebo, which gives it individuality.

Design

Exist a large number of finished projects gazebos, which are made by specialists. Therefore, it is easiest to take one of them as a basis and adjust it in accordance with real conditions and personal preferences.

Sketch of a wooden gazebo

At this stage, a decision should also be made on the functional purpose of the structure, taking into account climatic features. It is important to choose the right material and shape of the gazebo.

Site preparation

Works on the preparation of the construction site consist in the removal of debris and plants, the removal of the top layer of soil to a depth of 100 mm. Much depends on the correct marking of the site. This is done with twine and pegs.

After that, a pit 500 mm deep is dug, at the bottom of which a pillow is constructed from compacted rubble.

Foundation organization

For many types of soil arrangement column foundation is an optimal solution. In addition, the design of gazebos is lightweight and does not require a powerful foundation. Wood is used as pillars. As a rule, oak, larch or profiled timber is used. To increase the durability of the material of the foundation pillars, the part in the ground is treated with bitumen or tar. They must be installed vertically. To fix the foundation, crushed stone is used, which is filled up and compacted in layers, and finally concreted.

Construction of a gazebo

Having completed the construction of the foundation, it is necessary to take a break due to the technological properties of concrete.

Pre-processing required wooden elements which will protect against moisture and biological factors. After that, the beam is tied with top pillars. To form the floor, a base is constructed by pulling a beam between the supports and mounting a cutting board to it.

Construction of a gazebo

The walls are erected in accordance with the project. Device truss system depends on the type of roof. When gable roof the rafters are connected using a horizontal cross member. With a four-slope - rafters are laid from the corners and the center. The arrangement of the roof is completed with the laying of the roof covering and the organization of drainage.

The final stage of the construction of the gazebo consists in the production of finishing works and depends, to a greater extent, on taste preferences. If the gazebo has closed view, then any of the existing finishing materials can be used.

The floor can be faced with chipboard, which has an affordable cost, or with modern, but more expensive materials.

To finish the ceiling, if desired, you can use inexpensive decorative panels. You should not forget about the organization of lighting to create comfort at any time of the day.

In this article, we invite you to consider beautiful gazebos for summer cottages: design options and photos.

Beautiful wooden gazebos - a classic of landscape design

Arbors made of wood can be made in two versions:

• collapsible. In this case, it is possible to move the structure depending on the wishes and the season. On the winter period such a gazebo is dismantled and the parts are stored in the place designated for this.
• capital. Buildings of this type are built permanently. The material is logs or timber. The simplicity of the design allows you to build it yourself.

wooden gazebo

Beautiful gazebos with a barbecue and a barbecue made of bricks

Gazebo with BBQ

The use of bricks in the construction of the gazebo allows you to create a permanent structure with high strength. Its construction requires more time compared to a wooden structure.
Such an arbor is quite massive, and its foundation requires a more powerful tape or monolithic foundation. This building can be used as a building with the appropriate equipment. In this case, it is advisable to place upholstered furniture or sunbed, and big table. A popular option for a gazebo is arranging in it or. If desired, by glazing the room and equipping it accordingly, you can turn it into a guest house.

Beautiful gazebos made of metal and polycarbonate

The appearance of polycarbonate made a kind of revolution in construction. Constructed structures made of this material become light, acquire comfort and modern style. Arbors made using polycarbonate are lightweight structures and can be made of variety of material using any type of foundation.

Mounting metal structure does not require high costs time. Installation of structural elements can be carried out in a sequential manner on the foundation or as a whole. A structure made of this material can be used all year round if it is insulated, properly lined, and windows and doors are installed.

Arbor made of polycarbonate

Wrought iron gazebos turn an ordinary gazebo into a small work of art. In terms of complexity, its installation is no different from a welded structure, however, the presence of forged elements significantly increases its cost. This building is summer version rest places. Re-equipment of a forged gazebo into an all-weather design is not advisable, as this requires additional costs and destroys the aesthetics and integrity of the landscape composition. It should be understood that the main task, in addition to functionality, is to create a holistic and united by one style landscape gardening complex.

Forged gazebo

Search for original solutions: unusual gazebos

You can significantly simplify the task of creating an original gazebo by purchasing finished frame from metal, and decorate it according to taste. One option would be to drop perennials that are able to curl. If the plants are able to bloom, then the result will be unique. This option refers to the summer designs of the decorative plan.

Pergola with climbing plants

An arbor woven from rods acquires an unusual look. Applying the principle of weaving baskets, the frame is woven in the same way. The process is quite laborious, but the result is amazing.

Wicker gazebo

By placing a place to rest near the pond and covering the roof with reeds and the walls with twigs, you can get a fabulous house.

Bamboo can be used instead of rods. The use of such material will create a light and beautiful gazebo.

Arbor from plastic bottles

If you have enough plastic bottles on hand, they can be used as a decoration for the gazebo frame. By cutting out of the bottles everything that fantasy is capable of, you can create original gazebo. In this case, the walls should not be made deaf.

The construction of a thematic gazebo is a good option for organizing a place to relax. It can be an oriental-style tent, a hut, a ship or a UFO.

Beautiful gazebos: photos of various options

Arbor with hanging elements
Arbor with supports on wooden snags
cozy round gazebo
Interesting solution gazebos

Beautiful gazebos for a summer residence or a private house

Cozy gazebo
Arbor in the form of a carriage
Cozy gazebo for a large company

In the gazebo, a person spends a lot of time, it should correspond to the lifestyle of the family. You need to know where to put the gazebo on the site and find the best place to place it in the garden.

If you plan to dine in the gazebo and receive guests there in the summer, it should be located near the house, but if it is a corner for a quiet rest, its place is in a secluded part of the garden.

If the family consists of several generations, in order not to interfere with the older generation to rest in peace and quiet, it is more correct to put a gazebo for noisy feasts in the depths of the garden, supplying water and electricity to it and equipping it with all necessary kitchen utensils and crockery.

You should not take the gazebo only as a place for feasts, you can take a break from the midday heat, wait out the rain, just admire the garden in complete solitude.

But the gazebo itself should be a decoration. The place must be chosen so that it can show itself in all its glory, most often these are the corners of the site, the boundaries of garden areas, as well as the entrance area or a place near the pond.

When deciding where to put the gazebo on the site, think about what will surround it. It’s nice to arrange a pond nearby, a gazebo in any style looks good near the water. A proper path must lead to it. But even the most wonderful gazebo will look unfinished without vines twining it. It seems to me that fragrant creepers would be especially appropriate here, although this advice is not applicable if there are allergies in the family.

In the case when lianas and shrubs come close to the gazebo, it becomes almost invisible, "growing" into the garden, but if it is not entwined with lianas, and the trees and shrubs are far enough from it, it is the center of attention.

If the site is not too small, arrange several gazebos in different places site. As a rule, this is one spacious gazebo for large feasts and several small ones where you can drink tea or coffee, read, admire the pond, etc.

If a large neighbor's house or something not very attractive to you adjoins the border of your site, then the best way the location of the recreation area - a gazebo with blank back and side walls. Such a structure stands with its back to the fence, almost adjoining it, there is only a small passage between it and the fence; instead of glass, it is better to insert mirrors into the windows. It is placed facing the house, the front wall is made open, then you will, sitting at the table, admire your house.

Of particular importance is the view from the gazebo. The arbor, actively included in the composition, does not suppress nature, but serves as an element in constructing the space of the garden. The most important category for evaluating the architectural structures of the garden is the close relationship between them and the natural environment.

Before you decide where to put the gazebo on the site, you should consider not only how the architectural buildings will look in the garden, but also how the garden will look from the windows or openings of these buildings, how much one complements the look of the other.

The weather dictates When starting construction in the garden, do not lose sight of reality. The average temperature in Moscow in May is 12.8, in June - 17.1, in July - 18.4, in August - 16.4, in September - 10.8 degrees. At the same time, the maximum precipitation for the year falls in three summer months. The average number of rainy days in each month of the summer is 14, and the average number of clear days in a summer is 25.

The conclusion suggests itself: we need a closed structure, protected from wind and rain. A gazebo that you will use not only on a hot summer day. The fact is that the purpose of the Russian dacha has changed somewhat: from a place for suburban farming, it is being transformed into a variant country house. Where they either live permanently or come to rest throughout the year: not only when it is warm and sunny. Therefore, new types of gazebos for summer cottages have appeared. If earlier they were built with the expectation of a warm and relatively dry season, now the owners want the gazebo to be cozy and damp autumn evening, and a frosty winter day. From here - more solid roofs and walls, mobile structures that allow you to close or fully open inner space, solid foundations and special equipment for cooking.

Where to put a gazebo: important distances Formal restrictions: any building is built at a distance of at least 1 m from the border with neighbors. If a foundation is planned for the gazebo, then the minimum distance from the water supply and pressure sewerage is 5 m, from the gas pipeline low pressure- 2 m, medium - 4 m, high - 7 m, from any power cables- 0.6 m. If there are fire hazardous objects in the gazebo with communications ( gas grill, for example), the distance to the fence must be at least 5 meters. How to measure the distance correctly? If the roof protrudes no more than 50 cm from the plane of the wall, you need to measure from the base to the base. If more, then from the maximum protruding parts or their projection on the ground. That is, if the roof overhang is 1 meter, at least 2 meters will have to retreat from the fence.

Noise from neighbors If your site is not too large (6-12 acres) and the neighboring areas are the same, then most likely you will be disturbed by the noise of your neighbors. Putting your gazebo in front of their porch is a bad idea. Choose a place as far as possible from sources of constant noise: the entrance to a neighbor's house, their gazebos, barbecues and a chicken coop. Set your gazebo away from the neighbor's toilet. And be sure to analyze where the wind blows most often: drafts and smells should be minimized.

Communications If you are going to pull communications into the gazebo, check if they will intersect with those already existing on the site. Consider how best to organize intersections. If you are doing electricity underground, the cable must be buried at least 60 cm, and the width of the trenches should be at least 40 cm. When the site has already been developed and, for example, paths have been laid, this can be difficult. In this case, they make "air", that is, they supply electricity using a hanging cable. Important: The permissible length of a hanging cable without a support is no more than 15 m.

In the photo: a gazebo with a shed roofView and perspectiveA gazebo is always a special decoration of the site, it will definitely affect general form. But both its appearance and perspective can be partially corrected with the help of plants. When choosing how high to make the gazebo, think about the plants that will grow nearby. Usually, gazebos are not built above three meters - many trees and large shrubs have this height. Arbor can be like bright accent, which attracts attention and completes the perspective, as well as a completely secluded place, which you will not immediately guess about. A person perceives as a whole a composition that fits into an angle of 30 degrees. Everything outside is another composition. If you plan to put a gazebo close to the house or it will be visible from many vantage points, it should be one with the house. style decision. If your gazebo is located at a considerable distance from the house and is perceived as an independent object, there are no stylistic restrictions.

Illumination In any case, illumination is important. If the gazebo is located in the deaf shade of buildings or trees, it will be cool and damp even on a hot summer day, and it will be unrealistic to grow anything other than girlish grapes nearby. The more blooming you want to see the space around the gazebo, the more sunny the place should be.

Types of gazebos for summer cottages1. Summer tent If the task is to "make a place for tea", you can not build anything at all. Buy a ready-made prefabricated structure, assemble it in an hour - and the gazebo is ready. In the summer it will serve you well, then you will remove it until the next season. There is no floor in such gazebos (if necessary, you will have to do the flooring yourself). But it is the fastest cheap option although not all-weather. The issue price is within 30,000 rubles.

2. Tea Arbor This is a place where you can sit in the garden, read, chat, eat and drink tea - outdoors, not in the house. Such an arbor will give shelter from the rain, it has minimal furniture, but there are no communications: light, water, heating. It can be quite small, 2.5x2.5 meters, and even folding, but nevertheless it will solve its problem.

Pictured: Playground wooden deck under the roof. 3. Arbor for games Such an arbor, as in the photo, can become a place for children to play, because it is always dry in it, there is a roof and a floor. On the flat surface more convenient to play. And the children playing wooden floor, will definitely be cleaner than children playing right on the ground. Gazebos for games need a minimum of furniture, but they should be more spacious than places for tea drinking. It is convenient when the gazebo for games is fully visible from the house and other places on the site. Important: Protect children from bloodsuckers - pull mosquito nets around the gazebo, carefully mow the grass around and treat it from insects.

4. Wooden universal arbor A frame wooden structure will require a minimum foundation. Construction period - a few days. Price ready-made options- from 50,000 to 100,000 rubles, although there are, of course, more expensive ones. Such gazebos are placed on concrete blocks, on the screw piles, on a concrete foundation, sometimes even on a sand-leveled surface, lined with paving slabs. It is important that the tree is ventilated and does not come into contact with the ground. Otherwise, the gazebo will begin to rot ahead of time. If you are pouring a concrete foundation (columnar is enough for an easy construction), then you need to do this at an air temperature of at least five degrees, and the foundation should harden for a week.

There are the most different types gazebos made of wood, but such as in the photo are the most common in our lane. They have a light foundation, timber framing, windowless walls (possibly slatted walls), plank floors, and covered with ondulin or soft tiles roof (metal tiles in the photo). It is easy to make such a gazebo with your own hands, if you have the skills. Homemade design it will most likely cost less than purchased, but of course, it will require efforts, including the delivery of materials. As long as there are no windows solid walls, functionally, such a building does not fundamentally differ from a folding tent. The only advantage is the wooden floor. inside open gazebo will apply leaves, sweep snow. As soon as the walls appear, the situation will change. The gazebo can be used not only in summer.

In the photo: a gazebo under a gable roof. It is unlikely that you will go with a kettle to the far corner of the garden. But you will definitely fry the barbecue here5. Arbor with barbecue or grill houseIf you want something more capital than wooden frame building, fantasy will be limited only by money. Grill houses are also sold ready-made, but their price starts from a million rubles. The barbecue complex itself may or may not be included in this amount and will also amount to hundreds of thousands. It will take several days to prepare the foundation, about two weeks will take the rest of the work, if we are talking about a stone structure. At least light is permanently supplied to such a house. Inside, they put equipment for grilling and frying kebabs, making a hood in the roof, and arranging furniture for gatherings and eating.

Typically, such structures are already made of fairly heavy materials: logs, aerated concrete blocks, bricks. And they require capital concrete foundation, tape or monolithic slab. Expensive grill houses are equipped with a full-fledged working area kitchens, where water supply, sewerage, electric or gas-burners. You can limit yourself to stationary electricity for lighting, and do all the cooking on charcoal or wood. In any case, you need to think about the fire safety of the building, especially in non-obvious issues, for example, in the thermal insulation of pipes.

What to make windowsGlass. Traditional option for wooden and stone arbors. Here they put both swing and sliding structures. But if you choose standard windows, it will no longer be possible to get a completely open opening - the frames will interfere. By the way, they can be anything: wooden, plastic, aluminum.

Frameless glazing. If you build stone, and not wooden gazebo with a brazier, then a frameless glazing option is possible. The role of the frame will be played by an aluminum profile at the top and bottom of the window. The windows themselves are not framed. They are made of thick (up to 12 mm) tempered glass. Glass can be moved by the handles and rotated around a vertical axis, so in warm weather you can assemble the entire window with an "accordion" in the corner, and the entire opening will be open. It will not work to mount such a structure on your own. And for wooden building this version of the window is not suitable, since the normal functioning of frameless windows requires a rigid base with an unchanged geometry. BUT wooden structures, even timber, can change size depending on temperature and humidity.

Polycarbonate. Another a budget option suitable for windows and roof. It is cheaper than glass, and you can mount it yourself. The appearance will be similar to glazing with aluminum profile. Polycarbonate is not afraid of impacts, unlike glass, and cuts, unlike polyvinyl chloride. It transmits light as well as glass, but weighs much less. Polycarbonate - flexible material, bends in different directions. Non-trivial design solutions with curved roofs or walls. In principle, even the entire gazebo can be made of polycarbonate. Whether it will look like a greenhouse or a castle in the air - it already depends on the taste and skill of the owners.

In the photo: a gazebo with hipped roof, on the windows - mosquito nets Nets instead of windows. Instead of windows in the gazebo, you can only pull a mosquito net. She can be in rolls like regular fabric, and maybe on the frames. Such a mesh can be rolled up into a roll as horizontal blinds(roller devices). Net tents are also sold without a frame, which you can throw over your building. Here it is important not to miss the size. There are also "camouflage" nets. They protect not only from insects, but also from prying eyes. Soft nets are easy to install by yourself. It is enough to strengthen them on the windows with a stapler or with the help of strings. For custom-made frame meshes, brackets are required (they are sold complete with the gazebo itself). Meshes are also sold for doorways- on frames and on magnets.

In the photo: a terrace near the house with a bamboo curtain - the same can be used in the gazebo to protect from the sun. Polyvinyl chloride. These are soft windows. A rather thick and durable transparent film is familiar to many from summer cafes. To open the opening, the film just needs to be rolled up. Such "windows" can also be installed independently. They can be left for the winter, but when frost is below 15 degrees, they will lose their elasticity, become rigid, and at this moment it is better not to move or twist them. The minus of the film is the possibility of cutting, sealing or soldering which is impossible. You can only replace the entire canvas. But manufacturers promise 7-10 years of maintenance-free operation.

Legal registration of arbors Is it necessary to register a gazebo at a summer cottage? Structures without a foundation or those that can be disassembled without damaging the foundation do not require registration. These include light wooden structures. But if there is a foundation, there must be legal registration. There will also be taxes, but only if the building area exceeds 50 sq.m. If the area is smaller, you will have to apply for a tax benefit. Important: It will not be possible to conduct gas to a building that does not legally exist.

In the photo: a gazebo in the form of a geodesic dome Should the gazebo be like a house? There is no single answer. It is good if it is possible to maintain stylistic unity on the site and all buildings have common features. The smaller the plot, the more important this unity is. However, the gazebo can be a very special corner in style. But even then it is better to beat it stylistically. The easiest way to do this is with plants. BY TOPIC…Photo hunting: 82 beautiful gazebos Living gazebo: From what to grow it in the Central Russian strip YOUR TURN ... Which gazebo did you choose for your site? Post a photo in the comments to the article

Considering the style of the garden
When the gazebo in the garden is not in its place, it is usually empty, and it is difficult for the owners to find a use for it. Therefore, the choice of location for this building must be approached responsibly. Moreover, the arbors have their "legitimate" places in the garden.

From time immemorial garden gazebos placed in places as secluded as possible from the hustle and bustle. Hidden somewhere in the distance behind big trees and bushes, on the banks of a pond or river, their location already helped not only to break away from everyday worries and everyday life, but also to admire the garden in complete solitude. It is no coincidence that they tried to place the gazebo in the place where the most best view to the surroundings or the most picturesque corners of the garden.

But the gazebo itself should be a decoration. The place must be chosen in such a way that she can show herself in all her glory. Most often, these are the corners of the site, the boundaries of garden areas, as well as the entrance area or a place near the pond.

In a regular garden, a gazebo can become in a good way close perspective, create focal point in a place where the axes of the garden rest. In turn, sitting in the gazebo, this axis can be viewed in the opposite direction. The gazebo can also be placed at the central point of the beam composition. If a regular garden covers a large area, you can decorate it with several symmetrically spaced gazebos: paired or repetitive architectural structures enhance the sense of regularity.

In an "English" style landscape garden, the pergola should be organically integrated into the landscape and help create a certain - usually romantic or melancholy - atmosphere. That is why in landscape gardens and parks bright accents traditionally created gazebos in elegant classic, strict gothic or sophisticated oriental styles, skillfully inscribed in the landscape fabric of the garden landscape. In some cases, in order to achieve the necessary artistic effect, such structures were specially erected in a ruined form. The romantic attitude towards the ruin, its aestheticization led to the fact that by the end of the 18th century, artificial ruins became one of the most fashionable elements in the organization of gardens and parks.

However, nowadays the approaches to finding a place for a gazebo, which were used in the past when planning extensive regular or landscape landscape gardening complexes, are not so relevant, because modern gardens most often have much smaller areas. In small and medium-sized areas, completely different strategies are now in place.

Accounting plot size
On 6 acres it is generally very difficult to figure out where you can put a gazebo. In gardening partnerships, houses on plots are usually placed along the red line near the road, so it makes no sense to place a gazebo in the center of the garden: the building will visually greatly reduce the size of the plot. But the lawn and a circular path in the middle, on the contrary, will create a harmonious garden space in such a small garden. With a gazebo, it is easiest to attach yourself to one of the far corners of the site. To protect this open garden room from prying eyes, it is advisable to plant dense backstage trees and tall shrubs along the fence.

Another option for 6 acres is to put a gazebo a few meters from the entrance to the house located on the side facade. From the rear, the building can be closed with a high hedge or decorated with vines. Then the gazebo will successfully replace open veranda.

If a large neighbor's house or something not very attractive to you adjoins the border of your site, then the best option for locating a recreation area is a gazebo with blank back and side walls. Such a structure stands with its back to the fence, almost adjoining it, there is only a small passage between it and the fence; instead of glass, it is better to insert mirrors into the windows. It is placed facing the house, the front wall is made open, then you will, sitting at the table, admire your house.

On plots with an area of ​​​​10-16 acres of options good location there are many more gazebos. If the house is on the red line, you can place the gazebo in a sunny place in the middle of the site and decorate it flowering plants such as clematis and climbing roses, or reliable vines - girlish grapes, actinidia, lemongrass, honeysuckle honeysuckle. But in most cases, a house in such areas is no longer built by the road, but in the depths of the garden. Then the gazebo can be placed both in the entrance area and in the back of the garden.

It all depends on the psychology and tastes of the owners of the garden, as well as on the purpose of the gazebo. After all, rest in the garden can have different content. If the gazebo should serve as a summer dining room, then it is desirable to place it closer to the place of cooking. Care must be taken to ensure that the hostess is comfortable carrying dishes and food, and at the same time she would not go around the whole house. If the owners of the site like to sit by the fire and sing with a guitar, the gazebo for such gatherings is usually shifted to the outskirts of the territory. If a large gazebo should serve to receive numerous guests, then there should be a platform with a hearth, barbecue or barbecue nearby. And it would be nice to place a well nearby (to cool wine, beer or other drinks).

If the owners of the site have small children, next to the gazebo you can equip

Where to place a gazebo on the site, not many owners know. The gazebo is a popular place to relax for all family members.

A lot of time is spent in the pavilion, so it must satisfy the tastes of all households, which requires choosing the best place for its placement on the site so that it is comfortable for everyone. Where to put the gazebo correctly on the site, this article will tell you.

Before making a gazebo on the site, its plan is drawn up, a suitable place for the construction of the structure is specified, its purpose is determined and the style is chosen.

There are several options for the functionality of garden rooms:

• For dinner and reception located near the house.
• For a quiet holiday- is installed in a hidden place in the garden, where the best view of the picturesque corners should be viewed.
• For cooking, used as summer kitchen or as a barbecue (see).

The gazebo itself should be a decoration of the landscape and show itself in all its glory.

A building is being built in the same style as the house. The integrity of the architectural ensemble is preserved in terms of the shape or color of the walls and roof. The best place for the installation of a gazebo, the area is considered to be from where a view that is pleasant to the human eye is clearly visible.

It could be:

• Lots of cross paths.
• The end points of the section.
• Hills and hillocks.
• Banks of reservoirs.
• Waterfalls.
• Green areas with vegetation.
• Playgrounds.

To determine where to place a gazebo on the site, you should consider the size of the backyard area:

• On a small plot up to 15 square meters:

1. the gazebo is placed on the border or in the far corners of the territory, while it is closed from prying eyes;
2. the building is placed on a designated lawn with circular paths, which creates the harmony of the entire landscape (see), as seen in the photo;
3. the gazebo is attached to the side of the house, while it remains large territory for planting.

Tip: You should not occupy a plot in the center of the garden in a small area for a gazebo, this will visually reduce its size.

• On a plot with an area of ​​​​more than 15 acres, the possibility of successfully placing a gazebo is much higher. If desired, here you can build several buildings of different sizes and purposes.

On the large area structures can be placed:

1. at the corners of the territory;
2. in the center of the estate;
3. on the border of garden areas;
4. at the entrance;
5. near a reservoir.

How to choose landscape design around the gazebo

To get an exquisite landscape around the gazebo with your own hands, you need to choose a style that combines the shape of plantings of vegetation and used construction material into a single composition. Before you make a gazebo on the site, it is advisable to get acquainted with different styles designs around it.

For example:

• English style that combines flowing lines and natural placement natural stone. Plants are planted in tiers, starting with grass and ending with shrubs or trees. For this style, the main feature is the lack of symmetry. Here are:

1. winding paths;
2. slopes alternating with flat areas;
3. reservoirs and hills.

• Japanese, has a discreet beauty, where miniature landscape models are used with the obligatory presence of space for a reservoir and a small island on it. This landscape is decorated:

1. bridges;
2. decorative lights;
3. peculiar stones;
4. low-growing plants - from moss to dwarf trees.

• Mediterranean, distinguished by the obligatory presence of forged or wicker furniture, a comfortable deck chair or a cozy hammock, flowers in clay pots. Complementing the landscape:

1. paths with natural pebbles of light colors;
2. open lawns;
3. bright flowers and curly landings covering gazebos;
4. columns;
5. sculptures;
6. small fountains.

• Chinese, strict obedience to the laws of Feng Shui, where water, mountain and beautiful plant compositions are located in close proximity. For chinese style most characteristic is the creation of the main composition, and already around it other, smaller details are grouped. For decoration, elements such as:

1. mounds or large stones, symbolizing mountains;
2. curved stairs and bridges with curves, painted in bright colors.

The landscape of a site with a gazebo in a small area is more difficult to decorate. In this case, it is necessary to decide what is more important to place near the building.

Tip: It's very important not to oversaturate the area, but keep it simple, but with style. Successful decoration of the site depends on this.

How to improve the area near the gazebo

The improvement of the gazebo on the site is carried out after the choice of style and the development of a design project. Before you make a gazebo on your site, you need to consider what elements will be placed around the building.

It can be:

• Paths and other ways of human movement. On one section of the track can be made from different materials, such as:

1. asphalt;
2. a natural stone;
3. pebbles or gravel;
4. sidewalk tile;
5. concrete pouring;
6. wooden flooring from bars or saw cuts.

• Territory lighting. This popular landscaping of the site, gazebos and the entire garden receive fabulous beauty and a comfortable exit from the house at night. A lighted area protects a person from accidents.

• Barbecue device (see) or barbecue. In this case, the price of the building will be higher.
• Installation of garden benches and benches.
• Building decorating elements. Installed decorations should be in harmony with the chosen style of construction.

The equipment necessary for a normal rest on the site, each owner of a country house chooses for himself. detailed instructions correct design the landscape of the surrounding area is shown in the video in this article.