Which sink is better to choose for the kitchen. Forms of sinks and bowls in them

Inconvenient washing turns cooking into a terrible torture. Two-thirds of the work in the kitchen is devoted to washing dishes and food.

In this article, you will learn what materials kitchen sinks are made of. What shape, bowl and size is better to choose. And where to install the sink.

Criteria for choosing a good kitchen sink

In the plumbing store, be guided by the following criteria when choosing a sink:

• Strength. The first place is occupied by shells made of artificial stone, and the last - ceramic.
• Sustainability the upper layer to friction with small objects, mechanical influences.
• moisture resistance. Ceramic models without a protective layer absorb moisture and change color over time.
• Resistance to chemical detergents. This requirement is better satisfied by ceramics, stone, fiberglass.
• Antibacterial properties. In this regard, acrylic resins cannot be compared with anything. The smooth surface prevents the accumulation of bacteria and fungi.
• Resilience damaged surface. Here artificial stone wins. Chips and scratches on an enameled sink are hard to repair.
• - the distance from the front to the rear wall.
• Material- stainless steel, enamel, artificial stone, ceramics.
• type of instalation- overhead, mortise, integrated sinks.
• The form- round, square, rectangular models.
• Dimensions and number of bowls.

How to choose a kitchen sink design

The choice of sink material, first of all, is influenced by the style of the interior and the budget.

Modern style

For a modern kitchen, models made of stainless steel or artificial stone are perfect. They are high-tech and certainly have multifunctional useful accessories - a dispenser, a faucet with a retractable hose, a collander.

Country

A sink in a country-style kitchen, the dimensions of which can be very different, looks original together with antique metal faucets. Models made of brass and bronze fit perfectly into the interior. In addition, you do not have to worry about their durability.

Retro

Bronze and copper sinks look really great in a retro-style kitchen. They will fill the interior of the kitchen with an amazing atmosphere, plunge into history, point to the respectability and good taste of the owners of the house. Although experienced designers stainless steel sinks are also believed to find their place in retro kitchens. Only it should be a mortise model built under the countertop. Thus, it will not be conspicuous and stand out sharply against the background of other interior details.

Advice: You can replace an expensive sink made of natural bronze with a practical and no less spectacular option - a stainless steel sink with a special decorative coating:

• Golden;
• Silver;
• Bronze;
• Copper;
• With the effect of antiquity.

The coating is applied by vacuum deposition, resistant to mechanical damage, so it will last for many years. In addition, the price of such sinks is quite affordable.

Classic

Ceramic and granite sinks for the kitchen in a classic style - what you need. They will bring royal luxury to kitchen room, favorably emphasizing the rich interior. The aesthetics and variety of shades of stone sinks make buyers pay attention to them.

Provence

The photo below shows a sink in the Provence kitchen - a great addition to the interior. Deliberately rough, it still has all the advantages of modern high-tech plumbing. The design of this sample sink fits perfectly into the concept of a country-style kitchen interior. In addition, you can order a set of accessories - coasters, shelves, hooks, hangers in a similar decor and design.

Stainless steel kitchen sink

In addition to steel, stainless steel contains chromium and nickel (the standard ratio is 2/10 chromium and 1/10 nickel). To check the quality of the metal, attach a magnet to it. Solid stainless steel will not attract him.

Benefits of a stainless steel sink:

• Inexpensive
• A stainless steel sink that will last for many years
• The material is highly resistant to chemicals, especially acids, and corrosion
• Stainless steel is safe for human health
• Suitable for a variety of interiors (from classic to modern). Creates a unified style with metal appliances, emphasizing design features

Disadvantages of stainless steel sinks:

• When using harsh abrasives, scratches are left on the surface
• It rumbles under strong water pressure. However, this is fixable - put a soundproof mat under the bottom
• Leaves streaks and stains after water droplets dry
• Radiance return special means sink cleaner or 20% vinegar solution

Adviсe:

1. Wash the sink in warm water with a soft sponge and soap. Then the sink will not be scratched and will not fade over time.
2. Cheap steel sinks make a lot of noise while washing dishes or food. Therefore, it is better to look at products that are made of high-quality material and have rubber sound-absorbing substrates.

Enameled kitchen sink

Enameled kitchen sink advantages:

• Affordable price
• Strength
• Durability
• Resistant to sudden temperature fluctuations
• Enamel protects sink material from rust
• Variety of sizes, shapes and designs
• Fits into modern kitchen interiors

Enameled kitchen sink disadvantages:

• Makes a noise when running water from a faucet
• Enamel cannot be cleaned with acid-containing compounds and metal brushes. Acid corrodes, and the brush leaves scratches
• Sensitivity to shock loads. When the pan falls on the enameled surface, the likelihood of chips, and hence rust, increases.

Varieties of enameled sinks

The enamelled sink is made from different materials, and on top it is covered with durable protective layer enamel. According to the base material, these sinks are classified into steel, cast iron and ceramic. Thanks to this classification, you will learn how to choose an enameled sink.

1. Steel models have the following characteristics:

• In the manufacture of conventional low-carbon steel grades with high manufacturability are used. This makes it possible to produce shells of various shapes, sizes and thicknesses.
• Steel structures have a relatively small mass and with a small thickness show good strength indicators.
• Disadvantage: when loading dishes into the sink, a strong roar is heard (but the noise level is no more than when using a stainless steel model).

2. Cast iron sinks with enamel coating have the following characteristics:

• They have lost their former popularity due to their enormous weight.
• In appearance, the cast-iron enameled sink is in no way inferior to other designs. Therefore, cast-iron sinks are still sold on the market today, and if you wish, you can install them in the kitchen. If you overcome the difficulties in installation, then you will get a reliable and durable design, which, with careful use, will last a couple of decades.
• The main advantages of cast iron are durability, high strength, the most low price compared to other materials.

3. Ceramic enameled sinks are characterized by the following features:

• The smooth clarity of the forms of the enameled ceramic sink always attracts the attention of buyers.
• High resistance to mechanical damage, corrosion and high temperatures increase the performance of ceramics even when the protective layer is erased.
• Disadvantages: significant weight and fragility (under heavy loads, chips and cracks form on the edges), which reduces the practicality of this sink.

Installing an enameled sink

There is nothing supernatural in the installation of such a sink. As a rule, it has standard sizes, so if you wish, you can easily change one model for another. An enameled sink is being installed in the kitchen in a cabinet that does not have a countertop. In fact, all you need to do is mount the purchased sink into the cabinet, installing a mixer and a siphon before that. Some models are mounted in the countertop.

Benefits of a ceramic sink:

• Strength
• Resistance to mechanical damage
• Thermal stability. Not afraid of hot dishes and drops of fat
• Ease of care. Non-abrasive products are suitable for cleaning. Strong dirt removes powder
• Neat appearance for the period of operation
• Variety of shapes - square, rectangular, oval and round. Sold models and non-standard forms
• Safety for human health. Ceramic does not emit harmful substances when interacting with household cleaning products

Disadvantages of ceramic sink:

• Weighs a lot. As the size increases, so does the weight of the sink. Before installation, take care of a strong pedestal
• Despite the strength of ceramics, if a heavy object falls from above, the sink will crack
• Relatively expensive. The price is the average between the cost of sinks made of stone and stainless steel

Stone kitchen sink

Sinks are made from soapstone, granite, marble, onyx by carving from a single piece of rock or joining stone slabs. Now you will find out what are the advantages and disadvantages of stone sinks.

Benefits of a stone sink:

• Maintains an attractive appearance throughout the service life
• durable surface
• Durability
• Environmental safety for humans
• Antibacterial properties of acrylic stone sinks
• Resistance to mechanical shock and damage
• wear resistance
• Resistant to temperature extremes and moisture
• Resistance to aggressive substances
• Noise isolation
• Easy care - the stone does not absorb dirt
• Variety of colors, shapes
• maintainability

Disadvantages of stone sink:

• Expensive
• weighs a lot
• Requires professional installation

How to choose an artificial stone kitchen sink

Website visitors ask us a variety of questions. For example, “tell me which stone sink for the kitchen to choose dark or white?” or “what would a round sink fit into a granite countertop look like?”. The following tips will help you choose a stone sink to match your kitchen design:

• Manufacturers offer buyers to select ensembles made of the same material, which include a countertop, sink and window sill. This idea makes it possible kitchen interior more harmonious.
• A sink made of artificial stone looks good with any countertops. In this case, the choice of color, black or white, depends solely on your taste preferences. Our advice: if you do not like to clean often, then do not choose white, because. stains and stains will be visible.
• Do not rush to buy a sink from the catalog finished products. Modern production technologies allow you to make models according to your individual projects. For example, you can order a sink with an interesting design in the shape of a guitar, etc.
• The round sink, made of artificial stone, effectively stands out against the background of the kitchen set.
• The possibility of coloring with a variety of fillers allows you to create an artificial stone of various colors. Pastel or saturated shades, monochrome surfaces or multi-coloured splashes - the choice is so huge that you can find a fashionable and exclusive solution for your design.

type of instalation

Mortise - installation does not require special knowledge. This type of sink is mounted in a countertop made of materials: chipboard, natural wood, stone, etc. The design is mounted directly in the hole prepared for it in the countertop. The mortise sink in the kitchen is installed above, below or flush with the countertop.

Overhead - "put on" standard cabinets that serve as countertops. This type of installation is suitable for furniture cabinets, separate from each other. Installation is carried out without the help of a specialist.

The main advantages of overhead sinks:

• Low cost;
• Easy installation.

Main disadvantages:

• Low performance (leaks, ingress of food debris between the sink and countertop);
• Unreliability.

Integrated (combined) - there are 3 types of installation (flush, above the countertop and under the countertop). Installation involves cutting an even hole and sealing. The work is carried out by a specialist. Such samples of sinks for the kitchen have a special design of the sides, when installed, the structure of the countertop opens. Integrated sinks look good with stone countertops. But chipboard is definitely not suitable here.

Kitchen sink size and bowl depth

We do not recommend too deep models. When washing dishes in a deep sink, the hostess feels tension and pain in her arms, shoulder and back. But too small a sink is not suitable. It does not accommodate large-sized dishes (trays, dishes). And grease and water are constantly splashed on the walls. Optimal choice- install a sink with a depth of 150-180 cm.
When choosing a sink with 2 bowls, do not forget that the mixer must freely reach each of them. In this case, it is convenient to use a special tap with a retractable hose.

Kitchen sink shape

Kitchen sinks are made in traditional forms: round, square, rectangular, oval. In stores there are models with non-standard forms. Creative designers create whimsical shells using modern technologies and materials.

Round, rectangular and square sinks are in demand. After them come models with an oval and triangular bowl.

The choice of a sink is influenced by a single interior of the kitchen and spaciousness. A round bowl is more capacious than a triangular one with the same dimensions.

How to add a sink in the kitchen?

Multifunctional kitchen sinks have a set useful accessories. Perhaps some may seem superfluous and unusual to you. But you try it and you will understand that a sink combined with a sink saves a lot of time and effort. Also, if your kitchen does not have a separate cabinet with a drying rack for plates and cups, or there is not enough space, then install a removable dryer made of metal rods directly on the sink.
Popular kitchen sink accessories:

• Wing or dryer - used as a stand for dishes, food, hot dishes. Attached to one or both sides of the sink.
• Cutting board.
• Collander - stand for defrosting meat, drying or washing vegetables and fruits. It has a special tray for draining water. An additional cover-grater can be placed on top of the collander. This device will allow you to wash and chop vegetables in one place without soiling additional dishes and save free space in the kitchen.
• Basket for drying dishes.
• Dispenser for detergent, cream soap.
• Disposer - a device for grinding and draining food waste.

How to arrange a sink in the kitchen

Unsuccessful placement of furniture, household appliances and a sink turns a spacious kitchen into a cramped closet. And, on the contrary, a small-sized kitchenette will seem comfortable in the case of correctly selected and rationally arranged elements of the situation.

Scientists have calculated: with the irrational organization of space in the kitchen, a woman “winds” several kilometers (!) per day, endlessly returning to one place, bending over and crouching. Intelligent room design reduces walking distance by up to 60% and saves up to 27% of cooking time.

Tips for the location of the sink in the kitchen:

1. In a small kitchen, it is better to connect a corner sink. Usually it includes two medium rectangular bowls or one large one. Location - on the same line or at an angle to each other. This sink uses an empty "useless" corner and looks compact.
2. Ideally, the sink should not be located close to the stove or refrigerator. The optimal distance from washing zone to the refrigerator and stove is 60 cm (width of one kitchen section).
3. But the decisive indicator when choosing a place for the sink is still the location of the fan pipe ( sewer riser). Since every extra meter creates difficulties in installing the kitchen and significantly increases the cost of repairs.

The sink in the kitchen is usually placed in the following places: in the corner, opposite the window, on the “island”.

Benefits of a corner sink:

Washing on the island allows you to embody the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe working triangle. The sink, located on the island, frees up the working area. So more than one person can be in the kitchen, while they will not interfere with each other. The essence of the working triangle is that its space is limited by 3 main zones:

• Refrigerator/freezer.
• Hob/oven/microwave.
• Sink/dishwasher.

Ideally, these zones are located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. The distance from one zone to another should not exceed 2 distances outstretched hand. Unfortunately, domestic developers have not always been able to bring the working triangle closer to perfection.

Washing in front of the window allows you to save a large working area. This arrangement is effective for both small rooms and large spacious kitchens. In addition, you get a spacious and bright place for washing dishes. If you want the sink to be opposite the window, how to position the dryer is a problem. Then you can install a dish dryer on the side or under the sink.

How to choose the sink material for the kitchen, depth, number of bowls and additional accessories? Our tips will help you with this:

• When choosing, consider the overall design of the kitchen. The interior will tell the shape and type of installation, and the organization of space - the location of the sink.
• Start from the budget. The purchase price is more influenced by the material and performance of the sink.
• A democratic version of the sink is a shallow stainless steel sink with 1 bowl.
• A sink made of artificial stone will suit buyers who do not look at prices. The stone ennobles the room, makes it unique.
• Additional accessories: dryer, collander, cutting board - facilitate the work in the washing area.
• Remember proper organization space, which includes choosing a place to sink, reduces the time and effort spent moving around the kitchen.

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Few people like to wash dishes, but you can make this job easier if you choose the right sink. The choice of this product will depend on various factors: the style of the kitchen interior, the size of the room, the number of people living in the house, and so on.

A good sink should be not only attractive in appearance, but also comfortable and functional. The comfort of the hostess during cooking will depend on the convenience of such a product. In addition, a high-quality sink will serve faithfully. long time.

Modern manufacturers offer huge selection kitchen sinks: round, square, oval, with one or more bowls, made from a variety of materials. To choose the most suitable model, it is necessary to take into account such product characteristics as shape, size, material, type. It is also worth listening to some advice from experts.

There are such basic types of sinks for the kitchen.

Single bowl sink- the simplest and compact model, which is suitable for kitchens with a small work surface. Most often made in a rectangular shape, it is quite roomy and comfortable. However, a single-bowl round kitchen sink will be even more spacious.

Double kitchen sink(with two or more bowls) - such models are installed in one line, or at an angle to the tap.

corner sink- it is used if a corner set is installed in the room. This model consists of two small bowls in the shape of a rectangle. The space between them serves as a work surface.

One and a half wash- this design includes two bowls having different sizes. in the bowl bigger size wash dishes, in a smaller bowl - defrost and wash food. Perfect option for small kitchen with the impossibility of installing a massive sink.

Sink with wing (wings)- such a model is, as it were, a continuation of the working surface. Washed dishes, hot pots and pans, and other containers are placed on the wing. Excess water drains from them through a special hole directly into the sink.

Kitchen sinks also differ from each other in the type of installation.

mortise sink- a well-deserved popular option. Such a model can be installed with your own hands, without resorting to the help of a wizard. It is suitable for countertops made of any materials, is quite high quality and durable.

Overhead sink- it requires a separate kitchen cabinet, such a sink will replace the countertop. You can install it yourself, however, during operation, water splashes can enter the place between the washbasin itself and the cabinet.

Integrated sink- the side of this model is located on the same level with the tabletop, or slightly higher. To install it, you will have to call a specialist. This type of sink harmoniously fits into different interiors of kitchens.

Undermount sink- the installation of the sink is carried out slightly below the level of the countertop (most often the countertop itself is made of natural stone). It is very easy to care for such a model, it does not hide the attractiveness of the countertop and is very hygienic to use.

Advantages and disadvantages of sinks made of different materials

When choosing a model, it is necessary to take into account not only the size of the sink for the kitchen, but also its material. Most popular materials used in production modern sinks: artificial stone, stainless steel, ceramics. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Stainless steel sinks- perhaps, this material is the most common in the manufacture of sinks. Manufacturers offer comfortable sinks with a matte surface, or glossy, and even with various images on them.

The advantages of the product are as follows: beautiful and neat appearance, low price, corrosion resistance, the ability to mount it yourself. Unfortunately, such a model also has some drawbacks - for example, when water gets on its surface, a lot of noise is reproduced. Most often choose corner sinks made of stainless steel.

Advice! To make sure that the sink is really made of high-quality material that will last a long time, you should check it with an ordinary magnet - if the surface is of high quality, the magnet will easily slide over it.

Ceramic sinks- attractive outwardly products which will become decoration of any kitchen. They can be snow-white or colored, with or without drawings. Pairs well with classic styles interiors look elegant and expensive. The advantage of such models lies in their resistance to impact. household chemicals and hot water. They are not afraid of scratches and do not require special care.

The disadvantages of the kitchen sink include its solid weight, some difficulties in installation, increased fragility, the possibility of cracking and chipping.

stone sink- such a product in any interior will look luxurious and respectable. This is a very high quality sink that can last for many years without losing its visual appeal. Its main advantages: no need for special care, resistance to sunlight, noiselessness. Such material is not afraid of hot water and detergents.

The range of stone sinks is very wide. Perhaps the only drawback of such a sink is its high cost. However, this price is quite justified.

Sink from composite material - it consists of approximately 80% of stone chips, the remaining 20% ​​is a special polymer composition that binds the material. The sink made of composite material perfectly absorbs water noise, it is made in a variety of colors, and can last for several decades.

Such a shell is not afraid high temperatures and does not require special care. The disadvantages include the high cost of the product and its considerable weight.

How to choose a kitchen sink in 5 easy steps

The choice of the shape and size of the sink - it is necessary to take into account the size of the kitchen, its layout, as well as the style of the interior. A round kitchen sink made of stainless steel is good because it is easier to wash, since it has no corners. In addition, this model is more spacious than the rectangular one, but it is rarely made with additional sections.

There are also sinks of non-standard shapes: triangular (perfectly save space), five- and hexagonal (mounted along the walls or in the corner, they are very spacious). It is important to choose the size of the sink so that the distance from the wall to its side is about 5 cm. As for the depth of the bowl, the best option is from 16 to 20 cm.

It is necessary to compare all types of materials (ceramics, stainless steel, artificial stone, composite material). Each of them has its own characteristics and unique characteristics. For example, the most affordable and easy to install is a stainless steel sink. The most bulky and expensive model is made of stone or ceramics.

When choosing a sink, you should immediately decide on the number of sections. If work zone in the kitchen is small, then a sink with two or more bowls should be discarded. Much better fit round bowl mounted in the corner of the work surface.

The method of installation of the sink is also important. For modular furniture Surface-mounted sinks are ideal for easy installation. When arranging a kitchen in an exclusive design, you can choose a built-in model that is mounted flush with the countertop - this work should be entrusted to a professional craftsman.

When the choice of sink is completed and the final decision is made, it is necessary to select all the accessories for such a model. These include: a water filter, an additional faucet, a food waste grinder (disposer), a dryer, sink colanders, board buckets, and so on.

Advice: When choosing a sink, you should give preference to a model with a rough surface, as scratches will be less noticeable on it.

The choice of sink for the kitchen by manufacturing companies

The leaders in the production of kitchen sinks are currently Italian, Dutch, Spanish and German companies. They gained popularity thanks to high quality offered products. They produce both traditional and original models shells. The most popular brands are: Villeroy&Boch, Florentina, Smeg, TEKA, Foster, Longran, Blanco, Ukinox, Schock, Polygran, Alveus, Reginox.

Consumers have the opportunity to purchase from the smallest sinks to large sinks with one or more bowls. The choice of materials is also large, and the cost of production ranges from the lowest to the highest price.

When choosing a sink, it is recommended to carefully consider it from all sides when daylight, for minor scratches, chips, or other defects. Slowly run your hand over the entire surface of the sink to make sure it is smooth. You also need to make sure that the product will fit the existing work surface parameters. The sink should be attractive in appearance and of high quality.

Choosing a sink for a small kitchen

A small kitchen is very well combined with a corner sink. Ergonomic corner headset, appears good opportunity to equip the most convenient and familiar for every hostess working triangle of a stove, sink and refrigerator, providing quick access to household appliances, work surfaces and other equipment.

Rectangular kitchen sink small sizes also suitable - the main thing is to choose a model with one bowl, which will not take up much space. Manufacturers offer special narrow sinks for small kitchens.

By color scheme recommended to choose light shades- it can be a white sink for a compact kitchen, or a metallic color model. A black sink for a kitchen of this size is also suitable, however, the countertop of the work surface must be light.

Choosing a kitchen sink by color

Sinks are the most popular among consumers. white color. Such a product fits perfectly into any interior, it goes well with all types of countertops - a white sink looks especially advantageous against a black countertop.

The advantage of a white sink is that it does not require special care, as handprints and traces of splashes are almost invisible on the surface of the product, in contrast to a dark-colored sink. A white kitchen sink is an enamel or ceramic product that never goes out of style.

However, light-colored shells also have some drawbacks - this is susceptibility to shock and mechanical damage such as scratches. However, with careful operation, the product will last a long time without losing its visual appeal.

The black sink for the kitchen looks original, elegant and expensive. dark shade is versatile, so it can be successfully combined with different styles interiors - both modern and classic. On the surface of the black shell, scratches and other mechanical damage are less visible, but fingerprints and splash marks are more visible.

As a rule, only the highest quality and expensive materials- natural stone, composite material. Unlike metal sinks, they never rust or tarnish and can last a very long time.

An appropriate frame should be chosen for such a sink - it can be a countertop made of expensive tiles, solid wood, stone. Faucets and steel accessories must also be of high quality and expensive.

Steel sinks, granite or ceramic? Which ones are easy to scratch, and which ones can withstand temperatures up to 300 ° C, how to choose the most suitable sink - these questions become relevant when you plan to equip a new kitchen, purchase new equipment.

What are kitchen sinks, from what material?

Currently, manufacturers offer a huge selection of sinks. They are made of different materials: steel, natural stone, artificial stone, ceramics, glass, granite, stainless steel. Sinks are polished or matte, round or square, with or without shelves, one, two, one and a half chamber, with cutting board, food waste chopper - the choice is quite wide. Many modern sinks are a real decoration of the kitchen. How to make the right choice, not to get lost in a huge assortment, which sink is better to choose for the kitchen to suit your needs, which sink is better stainless steel or artificial stone - the questions are quite complex and require detailed study.

Separation of shells according to the type of material from which they are made:

• ceramic,
• enamelled,
• stainless steel,
• glass,
• chromium-nickel,
• granite,
• from composites.

Types of shells, their advantages and disadvantages

Before making a choice, consider the main types of sinks, their distinctive features, advantages, disadvantages.

Stainless steel sinks

Stainless steel sinks are the cheapest and most popular. This type is suitable for any kitchen, any color, design, style. However, water stains are clearly visible on stainless steel, steel is easily scratched. There are models with a decorative notch on stainless steel, scratches are not visible on the notch. But the corrugated coating gets dirty faster, it has to be cleaned more often, more thoroughly, fat settles faster in a small notch, dirt sticks.

Advantages of the stainless steel model:

• does not rust;
• resistant to acids used in cooking;
• does not change color;
• there are two types of finishes: with a smooth surface and with a structured one (water drops are not visible on a structured one);
• quite resistant to staining, discoloration;
• wear-resistant;
• sufficiently resistant to mechanical damage;
• warranty is approximately 2 years.

The cheapest models of steel sinks are with a smooth surface.

Chrome nickel sinks

Advantages:

• much cheaper than steel.

Chrome-nickel models have a number of disadvantages:

• characterized by low impact resistance;
• poorly resistant and abrasion resistant;
• are deformed;
• the surface is scratched;
• less resistant to high temperatures, strong acids, kitchen cleaners;
• need frequent cleaning to avoid stains.

Ceramic sink

Ceramic sinks are made of clay fired at a temperature of almost 1500 °C.

Their main properties are as follows:

• impact resistance - due to the high density of the material, even the fall of a heavy pan is safe for the ceramic surface;
• scratch resistance;
• the surface is easy to clean - no stone is deposited, does not rust, easy to clean;
• resistance to staining, discoloration, traces left by tea or juice are easily removed;
• resistance to chemicals, hot oils;
• resistance to high temperatures;
• resistance to low temperatures;
• available different colors, although white and cream models are most popular;
• warranty - approximately 2-10 years;
• on the ceramic sink, you can even cut vegetables without scratching the surface.

Disadvantages:

• when choosing to purchase a stainless steel or stone sink, it is worth considering a significant difference in price, since stone and ceramics are much more expensive than a stainless steel model.

Granite kitchen sinks

They have the greatest strength, resistance to impact, temperature, active ingredients of food products used in the kitchen.

Properties of granite:

• shockproof;
• scratch resistant;
• quite resistant to staining, discoloration;
• resistant to high temperatures (up to 280 ° C);
• limescale may settle on a porous surface;
• available colors: black, sand, light brown, gray, white with silver particles;
• expensive.

Care should be taken to regularly remove limescale.

Should know! Granite is very heavy and will require a strong, reinforced cabinet. This is quite an expensive solution.

Quartz, silicon, acrylic resins are also used as a material for sinks made of natural and artificial stone.

Stone sink, photo

Enamelled steel sinks

Advantages:

• is inexpensive;
• enameled steel is easy to keep clean,
• There are no visible water stains on the enamel.

Disadvantages:

• the enamel coating wears off over time, tarnishes;
• after a strong blow, ugly chips occur.

Composite sinks

Very popular. They are made from synthetic resins and minerals.

Advantages:

• look like real stone
• good resistance to high temperatures,
• scratch resistant.

Disadvantages:

• cleaning products containing abrasive particles cause the formation of a matte surface;
• depending on the materials used, composite sinks can, for example, discolor or be sensitive to high temperatures.

Depending on the amount of minerals used, composite sinks are more porous and durable, or (in the presence of several resin-based composites) have a smoother, shiny surface, but less strength. Composite models are characterized by a wide range of prices, available in an almost unlimited range of colors.

What else do you need to think about?

A well-chosen number of chambers, shape, dimensions, accessories make kitchen sink very comfortable equipment. It can act as an additional countertop.

In addition to the material it's made of, it's also worth considering:

• number of cameras;
• appropriate, for example, with a retractable spout for washing the sink, pouring water into a deep pan, container;
• matching the height of the faucet spout to the depth of the sink;
• the presence of additional functions (for example, a waste chopper).

Number of cameras

Both single-chamber and double-chamber sinks are popular.

There are models that have half the camera. Here is one camera standard size, and the second - smaller, serves as a tray for cutlery or an auxiliary chamber.

2.5-chamber washbasins are also available. Large format should be chosen for washing large pots. If not dishwasher, it is better to choose a two-chamber sink.

Size

Pay attention to the width of the sink. The smallest kitchen sinks are 40 cm wide, while the widest are over 1 meter wide.

Faucet spout height and sink depth

Mixer taps are of two types:

1. wall,
2. attached to the sink.

The most common faucets are mounted on the sink, inclined at an angle of 45 degrees (rather low), as well as other forms of faucets. Each faucet is suitable for a different sink depth. By choosing the wrong height, it may turn out that, for example, it is not possible to wash a tall pot in the sink.

Additional functions

When choosing a sink, you should pay attention to additional features. A built-in drip tray, shelves for cutlery, the ability to install a dryer are some of the additional features that kitchen sinks have. Another example of modern functional options is the waste grinder - a mill that grinds leftover food. The grinder solves the problem of clogging the sewerage and siphon with food residues, reduces the amount of garbage thrown out.

A dishwashing detergent dispenser is also a practical solution.

Additionally increase the functionality and working surface of the sink:

In the comments, you can leave feedback about different types shells, features of their operation.

In order to make the right choice in favor of one of the sinks for the kitchen, you should take into account parameters such as the overall area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room and the existing style of the room. The headset you use also plays an important role. The main requirements will always include an increased level of comfort, functionality and quality of the products used. So what should be the sink for the kitchen? If the sink was made of high-quality materials, then it will not be afraid of sudden temperature changes, as well as aggressive products that are used for washing dishes. It is easy to care for such structures, which will allow it to serve for more than one decade. Our review is devoted to the choice of a quality product.

Read in the article

The device of a modern sink for the kitchen

The main dimensions of sinks for the kitchen

Often the shape and size are standard. Models of square, rectangular and round shape. Oval or semicircular sinks are much less commonly purchased, as they will require a huge amount of free space. Otherwise, they will not look against the general background.

The most common sizes:

The dimensions of the corner sink should depend on the general parameters of the furniture in the room and the dimensions of the kitchen itself.

When choosing, you should be guided by the following rules:

• The distance between the countertop and the edge of the sink must be at least 50 mm, otherwise water splashes will be everywhere, including on clothes. Too much distance will also not give the necessary convenience.
• There must be a distance of at least 50 mm between the cabinet and the side (if the module is 60 cm wide, then without taking into account the wing, the indicator should be no more than 55 cm).

Note! At the same time, a round sink can be installed in almost any module. The main condition remains: the protrusion of the facade of the countertop should form a small canopy of 5-10 cm, otherwise water splashes will be on the floor and clothes.

Unusual combination of sink and furniture

The sink for the kitchen, built into the countertop, is distinguished by a variety of shapes and designs, as well as the materials used to make it. That is why choosing the most optimal design solution won't be difficult. Mortise sink for kitchen modern market is quite multifunctional and at the same time universal product. The most common modifications include:

• sink equipped with several or only one wing, which is used for temporary storage soap solutions and washed dishes;
• with multiple bowls, which can be used for washing fruits and separately for kitchen utensils;
• sink with only one sink, which can have the most bizarre shape.

The place should be easily accessible and at the same time not take up a lot of space. A kitchen sink with a cabinet can be installed in a corner, which will significantly save usable space. In this case, the furniture will be arranged in the shape of the letter "L". If there is enough space, then the sink can be separate part kitchen set, and the countertop located nearby will help in the speedy cooking. Cabinet under the sinks in the kitchen should be in harmony with the overall style of the room.

What materials are used to make sinks

So what are kitchen sinks? Manufacturers offer products in rectangular, round, square and oval shapes. If you have a small space, you can always use compact corner models, which are also more than roomy. The sink must fulfill the functions assigned to it, because sometimes you have to wash baking sheets that are much larger than a regular plate. A capacious bowl will be needed if the family consists of three or more people. In this case, it will be possible to simultaneously wash a large number of dirty dishes. The optimal depth indicator ranges from 15 to 19 cm.

Sink in the kitchen made of artificial stone: photo examples, pros and cons

A material such as artificial stone is characterized as an environmentally friendly, reliable, durable and unique raw material that is used to manufacture many modern products. Installed sinks in the kitchen made of artificial stone will add some flavor to the existing interior. The production of such products is based on the use of about 20% of natural material, which is often granite, the remaining 80% are various polymer-based binders. The operational life of such products is calculated in decades, which is a good indicator.

The surface of the material does not absorb moisture, dyes and dirt, which makes it practical. Often, artificial stone is used to make countertops and kitchen sinks. A kitchen sink made of artificial stone can be made to order, which will allow you to give the product any shape and dimensions that fit perfectly into the interior. Stone sinks in the kitchen will always look rich and modern. The disadvantages include the cost, which can significantly affect family budget.

Sinks made of ceramics and sanitary ware: photo examples, advantages and disadvantages

The ceramic sink for the kitchen will always look original due to its interesting design. You can meet a model made in country style or more modern models. The choice should be based on the layout and dimensions of the room being designed. A round ceramic sink will look organically in small kitchen. You can always purchase a product with an additional tier that will allow you to dry fruit or clean dishes, and which, if necessary, retracts. Some designs are equipped with grinders, which, if desired, can be installed independently.

Ceramics are easy to maintain, and upper layer practical, although not resistant to various mechanical damage. Detergents she is also not afraid. Manufacturers use different raw materials, which affect the main characteristics of products. If a small chip or crack forms, it is recommended not to waste efforts on restoration, which will lead to nothing. If the crack has already rejoiced, the service life of the product is over. They tolerate strong temperature fluctuations.

Stainless steel kitchen sinks: photo examples, an overview of the benefits

One of the most common materials used for the production of kitchen accessories is stainless steel or stainless steel. Stainless steel kitchen sinks are the most the best option with the ratio of parameters such as price - quality. Unfortunately, over the years, such an indicator as quality has suffered significantly, since most manufacturers, in an effort to reduce production costs, began to use various additives that significantly affected the quality of their products. The cost of a really high-quality product will be exorbitant, since elements such as nickel and chromium will be included in the composition. They are able to give an external gloss to any product, while protecting the main structure from possible corrosion.

High-quality stainless steel sinks embedded for the kitchen are in great demand. The disadvantages include significant noise. This problem can be solved by purchasing a product with thicker walls or a special sound-absorbing coating. In any case, stainless steel kitchen sinks will be a great addition to any interior. It's not hard to check the quality. It is enough to bring a magnet that will not stick to the surface.

Prices, where to buy a kitchen sink, manufacturers' catalogs

Before you buy a sink for the kitchen, it is recommended to decide on the model. You can buy a kitchen sink in the nearest supermarket, but will it meet all the requirements and tasks? Which type of product is preferable: integrated or mortise?

Steel structures must have a special quality certificate, which will confirm the corresponding indicator. The service life of the product will depend on this indicator. Steel structures are recognized as the most hygienic and relatively affordable. In addition, they are able to complement any interior.

You can also buy a sink for the kitchen inexpensively through various online stores, which often arrange pleasant promotions. The cost of a really high-quality product ranges from $130 to $210. As practice has shown, products that cost more carry a premium only for the brand.

Granite sinks are also in great demand, despite their significant weight. Solid blocks have not been used for manufacturing for a long time. They were replaced with cheaper granite chips and strong binders. From this, they did not lose their strength, but this was reflected in the cost in better side. At the same time, they remain the same beautiful, durable and incredibly practical. When choosing a product, preference should be given to products from Turkey, Holland, Germany and Italy. The kitchen sink online store will allow you to choose exactly what you need at the most pleasant price.

Special attention should be given to products from manufacturers such as:

Image	Brand
	Longran
	Teka
	Reginox
	Smeg
	Foster
	Franke
	Florentina
	Alveus
	Villeroy&Boch
	Blanco
	Schock
	Polygran
	Ukinox

Kitchen sink in kitchen design: photos of successful solutions

Double kitchen sinks are often used in industries where there is a need for phased actions. Also, the design makes it possible to separate the cleaning of dishes in two stages: washing and separate rinsing. The main task of most manufacturers remains the maximum simplification of the necessary tasks that housewives face daily. Main advantages:

• Organizational efficiency.
• Compactness.
• Saving. Water consumption will be significantly reduced, since for the beginning only one container is collected, designed to remove food debris, while the second is already used for rinsing.
• Increased functionality. One container can function independently of the other. In the first, plates can be soaked, and in the second, fruits can be washed.
• Possibility of using various designs.

It is the representatives Western countries became a kind of innovator by starting the installation of a window sink in the kitchen. Even with a dishwasher, many housewives prefer to do part of the work behind such a sink, enjoying the opening landscape and birdsong. Daylight it will also not become superfluous, and the usable area will increase significantly with correct design window sill. We have batteries under the windows, and the transfer of communications is a rather complicated process, which nullifies such a great solution.

The disadvantages of this arrangement:

• difficulties that may arise when transferring communications;
• permanent drops on the window, which will undoubtedly bring inconvenience;
• an improperly selected sink will not allow you to open the window, which will significantly complicate the possibility of airing the room;
• relocation of the battery, which will require a change in layout and obtaining a special permit;
• it will not work to place the dryer in the usual place, because there is already a window there.

Advantages of installing a sink under a window:

• the possibility of installing a wide tabletop;
• the possibility of saving space;
• the presence of natural light;
• nice decoration.

Enameled or steel kitchen sinks are considered an attribute of a bygone era, so finding a really high-quality set is quite difficult. However, some prefer antiquity and such familiar sinks with shiny and smooth sides. Such a pleasant to the touch surface can boast not only steel and enameled structures, but also ceramic products. Metal devices also have a number of undoubted virtues , such as:

• resistance to temperature changes;
• high level of product strength;
• variety of forms and design solutions;
• affordable price;
• light weight.

Disadvantages:

• steel products have an enamel coating, which cannot be called durable;
• in the process of use, a very characteristic and rather strong noise accompaniment appears.

Such an attribute as a black kitchen sink can be an excellent design move when decorating a kitchen interior in a modern style. At the same time, it is not at all necessary to purchase all black furniture, since this tone goes well with many others, including bright colors. Such elements are often used in the design of a high-tech room. But it is worth paying attention to the fact that even a small scratch will look terrible on a black surface. Any dirt will be visible immediately, while washing it is very convenient. In addition to its practical function, a black sink can become the main element of the kitchen, attracting the admiring glances of guests.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a sink in the kitchen

When carrying out the necessary installation work, the following fundamental rules and recommendations should be followed:

• Installation of sinks in the kitchen should be done according to the principle of the golden triangle. Therefore, sinks and cabinets for them should not be installed in close proximity to refrigerators or ovens.
• The sink is placed exclusively in the working area.
• One part should be used exclusively for serving and cooking, while the second for cleaning and washing dishes.

All sinks are connected simultaneously to the plumbing and sewer systems, so they are mounted on the same side as the wall adjacent to the bathroom. The use of modern materials and technologies will allow installation in any other place.

Important! The optimal indicator the thickness of the tabletop is a mark of 380 mm. It will be both durable and strong enough.

What tools will be needed:

Illustration	Tool
	Silicone based sealant
	sealant
	Square, pencil and ruler
	Pliers
	jigsaw

Let's take a step-by-step look at how to install a kitchen sink into a countertop:

1. The template is placed on a countertop or a special module that provides for the use of mortise elements. For additional fixation, adhesive tape is used, while any contact of the spacers with the internal elements should be excluded.
2. The designation of the future location of the sink is drawn directly on the surface of the countertop. The optimal distance between the edges should be taken into account so that there is not much splashing. The outline is drawn from an inverted shell. In this case, the difference with the working contour will be only 15 mm.
3. Small holes are made along the perimeter of the contour with a drill, and only after that the entire perimeter is sawn.
4. The surface is cleaned of debris, and the edges are cleaned with sandpaper.
5. The sink is installed and the functioning of hoses and mixers is checked. After that, installing a drain sink in the kitchen will be very difficult.
6. All edges are treated with sealant. This will keep moisture out.
7. The adhesive tape that comes with the kit is placed on the cut. If not, a sealant is used.
8. Since you should fix the sink on the cabinet in the kitchen as tightly as possible, you should start pressing from the edges. Fasteners should be used from below, gradually pulling the sink to the countertop. Then the middle screws are tightened. Sealant residues should be removed with a sharp object.
9. Connection is made to sewer pipe. This will require a siphon. If it is not included in the kit, you should take care of buying it in advance.
10. After that, all components should be checked for tightness.

The main problems of modern kitchen sinks

Most housewives try their best to avoid clogged sinks, which are often accompanied by unpleasant smells. First of all, nets are installed, which cannot completely eliminate such a problem in the future, since it is quite easy to displace it with a strong pressure of water. So what needs to be done to avoid problems in the future? And is blockage the only possible problem?

Problem #1 - SMELL

Since it is quite difficult to eliminate the smell from the sink in the kitchen, you should do everything necessary to avoid this. First of all, this occurs due to the fact that the water seal has become faulty. If liquid accumulates in its lower part, it ceases to perform its functions. It is also possible to incorrectly install the inner pipe of the siphon, which in no case should touch the bottom.

Pipes can also deform over time. If the sink is not used for a long time, the water in the knee will evaporate and the water seal will stop functioning. That's why the kitchen sink smells like sewage. Many experts argue that since you can remove the smell from the sink in the kitchen with improvised means, it is better to give preference to baking soda of all. It is possible to use other compounds that can disinfect the siphon and drain.

Problem #2 - Clog

The sink in the kitchen is clogged: how to clean it? This is the question asked by people who have not previously thought about where food remains from the sink go. To eliminate such problems, you should use substances that are not capable of harming individual components of the device. First of all, the sink is clogged due to the colossal amount of fat, in this case boiling water can be used, but only if the pipes are not plastic.

A vacuum cleaner with a reverse thrust function can also help, but it will not be able to clean the pipe. Kitchen sink clogs can be cleared by using a baking soda and salt solution that is poured down the drain.

The sink in the kitchen is clogged. What to do? To avoid such situations, you should adhere to the following rules:

illustration	Adviсe
	Large food residues should be thrown into a special bucket and only after that proceed to washing the dishes.	Used grease should be disposed of down the toilet, not down the sink.

Problem #3 - GURBLES

Many people ask: why does it gurgle in the sink in the kitchen from time to time? The reason is often the same blockages. To remove them, the initial cause of the blockage is found out, after which the most appropriate method is used to eliminate it as quickly and completely as possible. If the situation is difficult, the device is completely disassembled and the breakdown is repaired manually.

If there were malfunctions ventilation duct, the gurgling sound may also appear from time to time. This is due to the formation of ice masses, which are removed with well-hot water, but not boiling water. It is also possible to use a special solvent, but it should be based only on those components that are not capable of harming individual components of the device. In this case, insulation of the freezing pipe will be required.

Conclusion

A huge range of modern sinks for the kitchen can bewilder everyone. To avoid making the wrong choice, you should determine with the model before going to the store. Otherwise, you can purchase not quite the device that would be the most optimal and at the same time would organically fit into the existing kitchen environment. To purchase really high-quality equipment, significant investments are not required, because you can purchase a functional and practical model made from more affordable materials from a manufacturer that is not so well known in the modern market. Before buying, you should pay attention to such indicators as:

What is the most important item in the kitchen? No, this is not a stove or refrigerator. It's actually a kitchen sink. After all, it is the work behind it that takes the most time spent in the kitchen.

Therefore, this element of the kitchen set is very important. In this article, we will tell you about which sink to choose for the kitchen and how to do it right.

The main types of kitchen sinks

The main criterion for their separation is the type of installation.

On this basis, the following main groups are distinguished:

1. Overhead sinks - they are put on the table, replacing it. This look is great for kitchen sets consisting of individual cabinets.

The advantage of this setup is that it is very simple and affordable. It is quite capable of being carried out by any home master with his own hands.

The disadvantages include a small thickness, as well as water ingress between the cabinets. The latter is rather inconvenient and at the same time, absolutely unhygienic;

1. Mortise sinks are the most common type. Also does not cause any problems during installation, like the above. They can be supplied in almost any material.

It can be chipboard, wood or granite. Their main advantage is hygiene and good quality become.

1. Integrated sinks- they have the edge of the side slightly lower or higher, but most often at the same level with the countertop. Their installation is quite difficult.
   It is difficult to do it on your own. And the cost of installation work is quite high. But such a sink fits most organically into any kitchen interior (see photo);

1. Undermount sinks- these are, in fact, the same integrated ones. The only difference is that they are mounted under the table top. It is usually made of wood, granite or plastic.

But in this case, it is the stone version that is the most common. Such a bowl does not spoil the beauty of the stone. At the same time, it has all the advantages of mortise and integrated types.

When deciding which kitchen sink to choose, you can take a closer look at this option. It is hygienic and easy to use. In addition, it does not require special care.

The most common forms

Modern sinks are presented in various forms - from classic to the most original.

Of all this diversity, we will consider the most common types:

• Classic;
• Round and oval;
• With two and three bowls.

Classic

When asked what kind of kitchen sinks are, for sure, many will mention square and rectangular types. And they will be absolutely right. After all, these are the very forms that are considered classic.

They have been used for hundreds of years. These sinks are quite functional. And they don't always look boring.

Thanks to modern materials And various techniques manufacturing, their appearance is quite solid. These forms remain the most popular in our time.

Round and oval

Oval bowls are increasingly seen on modern kitchens. They are not only beautiful, but also look great in the corner ends.

Therefore, to the question of which sink to choose for the kitchen, this can be a very good answer. After all, among other things, such shells exceed their square counterparts in terms of spaciousness.

With two and three bowls

These are quite popular and functional sinks. If the size of your kitchen allows you to accommodate such a sink, we recommend that you opt for this particular sink for the kitchen.

These are very convenient and save time when cooking. For example, you can wash dishes in one bowl, vegetables in another, and defrost meat in a third. There are varieties where one bowl is larger and the other is smaller.

No less popular is the triple version, where the central bowl is larger and the two side bowls are smaller. There are also combined types.

They have bowls different forms. One can be round and the other square. A wide variety of combinations are possible.

These sinks are very presentable. The only negative is high price, which often forces buyers to make a choice of washing not in their favor.

Types of sinks by materials

Let us now consider the most popular types of sinks, distinguished depending on the material from which they are made.

These include:

• granite;
• ceramic;
• steel (stainless).

Granite

In fact, they are made of composite material. It is 80% quartz. Added to it granite chips. This artificial stone easily withstands any chemicals used for cleaning.

It is only sensitive to metal brushes and sponges. After all, they often leave scratches on its surface.

These bowls come in a variety of colors and shades. Thanks to this, they can fit perfectly into any interior. This is a good argument in favor of choosing a kitchen sink in this design.

Colors are persistent. They are not subject to fading.

These sinks are very strong and very durable. Their rough surface perfectly absorbs noise. Stains in such a surface never eat.

The only drawback of these sinks is the high cost. For those whom this does not stop, we advise you to choose a kitchen sink in favor of such a sink.

Ceramic

They are usually made of faience. Or, which is less common, from porcelain, which has a denser structure.

Such bowls in the kitchen look very stylish. In addition, they give a special chic to the interior and indicate the good taste of their owner.

Their additional advantage is good resistance to aggressive chemicals. The disadvantages include the fragility and severity of this product.

When answering the question of how to choose a sink for the kitchen, it should be noted that only glass models are more fragile than ceramic ones. But they are more of a decorative element than a real kitchen appliance.

Steel (stainless)

Specialists who know how to choose the right sink for the kitchen, first of all, turn their attention to stainless steel models. After all, they are the most sought after of all types.

The reasons for this are as follows:

1. Affordable price - since the cost of such a metal is very low;
2. A wide variety of design options - thanks to the efforts of specialists, it is currently possible to choose a sink for every taste;
3. Not afraid of corrosion and shock. The steel used is quite ductile. Due to this, in case of accidental dropping of dishes, there is a high probability that it will not break;
4. Ease of care - such a bowl is easy to disinfect. To do this, you can take even the most aggressive chemicals. And no instructions are needed for this.

After all, such processing will not affect the appearance of the shell in any way.

But all microbes will not be healthy at all.

1. An additional advantage is that there are no pores on the surface of this material. Due to this, pollution does not linger on it;
2. In such a bowl you can put hot dishes and fearlessly pour boiled water.

Advice!
When deciding to buy a stainless steel sink with a polished surface, keep in mind that it is rather capricious.
Traces of drops and especially scratches are clearly visible on it. Because of this, it will have to be thoroughly wiped after each use.

How to choose a steel sink

And now let's talk a little about how to choose a stainless steel kitchen sink. After all, this is the problem you are likely to encounter in the store.

A few simple tips will help you solve it.

• First, check the quality of the steel. This will require a magnet. By good metal it will "slide".
  If it is strongly attracted, then the quality of the material leaves much to be desired. For greater reliability, check should be on level ground, and not on bends.

• Secondly, when deciding how to choose a stainless steel sink for the kitchen, check its depth. It must be at least 18 cm. Otherwise, it will be inconvenient to use.
• Thirdly, decide whether you need an overhead or mortise sink. At the same time, keep in mind that the invoice is suitable for any headset. And the hole for the mortise, quite possibly, will have to be customized.
  
• And the fourth, final tip on how to choose a stainless steel kitchen sink is as follows. Try to purchase your sink from an authorized dealer. Thanks to this, there will be less risk of running into a fake than when buying in the market or in a small store.

For more information on this topic, you can learn from the video posted on our website. Happy shopping!