1. Foundation. Strapping and runs under partitions - calibrated timber conifers with a section of 150x100 mm (per edge), in one row, floor beams - a calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 150x50 mm in increments of no more than 60 cm. (Distributed load over the area over 350 kg/m2) Treatment of the base with fire-bioprotective compositions is not included. (Available as an option)
2. Draft floors: calibrated softwood board 22 mm thick
3. Finished floors: board, planed grooved 27 mm thick, chamber drying. (Replacement with 36 mm tongue is available as an option). Terrace floors - calibrated bar with a section of 100x40 mm, planed on the front side, laid through the gap.
4. Height of floors: First floor: 2.30 m Second floor: 2.20 m.
5. Walls and partitions. The frame of the walls and partitions is a calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 100x40 mm. The step of the racks is not more than 60 cm. Installation of diagonal stiffening braces (braces) to stiffen the frame. Frame timber natural humidity ATTENTION!
6. Warming. The building is insulated with Knauf rolled non-combustible mineral insulation (Thermal conductivity λ0, W / (mK), not more than 0.040 according to GOST 7076-99), or equivalent. The thickness of the floor insulation ceilings, attic walls (if any): 100 mm. Thickness of insulation (sound insulation) of internal frame partitions and interfloor ceilings (if any): 50 mm. (Insulation with slab insulation or Ecowool is available as an option)
With inside insulation in insulated structures is laid vapor barrier film membrane type (Nanoizol B, or price equivalent) to prevent moisture from entering the insulation, which significantly improves thermal conductivity. On the outside of the insulation, a hydro-windproof membrane-type film is laid (Nanoizol A, or a price analogue)
8. Interfloor overlap: Calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x50 mm in increments of up to 60 mm (Distributed load over the area over 350 kg / m2) With a span of more than 4 m, a support beam (matrix) is installed FREE OF CHARGE, eliminating floor deflection and creaking.
9. Exterior finish: the frame is sheathed with a planed profiled board (lining) 16x90 (120) mm, softwood, chamber drying.
10. Interior decoration: walls and ceilings are sheathed from the inside with a planed profiled board (euro lining) 12.5x90 mm, softwood, kiln-drying.
11. Rafter system: calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 100x40 mm, in increments of up to 1 m with a roof slope of more than 30 degrees. , and 150x40 mm with a roof slope of less than 30 degrees.
12. Lathing: Calibrated coniferous board with a section of 22x100 mm, 1-2 grades, with a membrane-type waterproofing windproof film (Nanoizol D or a price equivalent)
13. Roof extensions: 27-32 cm, hemmed with a planed profiled board (lining) of coniferous species, chamber drying, in 3 boards.
14. Roof: top coat Ondulin with a choice of colors (green, burgundy, brown), including all necessary roofing elements. (Metal tiles, shingles are available as an option)
15. Windows. Wooden frames, double glazing, imitation double-glazed windows, with a hinged sash. Dimensions according to the project.
16. Doors: Wooden, paneled, deaf 2.05x0.8 m. with installation of platbands, hinges, slopes. (Iron front door available as an option)
A bowstring made of planed coniferous timber with a section of 150x100 mm, steps from a planed board with a section of 200x40 mm. The stair railing is in progress flat carved balusters.
18. Fencing: flat carved balusters
19. Gutter system:
Download (pdf, 577 Kb)1. Foundation.
2. Draft floors:
3. Finished floors: High-quality (class AB) planed grooved floor board 36 mm thick, chamber-drying, or preparation for laminate: OSB 9 mm according to calibrated coniferous boards 22x100 mm chamber drying, at the choice of the "Customer" Terrace floors - calibrated bar with a section of 100x40 mm, planed on the front side, laid through the gap.
4. Height of floors: First floor: 2.40 m Second floor: 2.30 m.
5. Walls and partitions. natural humidity. (Chamber drying bar available as an option) ATTENTION! The frame is assembled in accordance with the Canadian Building Code and the Russian SNiP 31-105-2002. The strength of the connection of the frame elements is achieved by observing the assembly technology, without using metal corners, plates, brackets.
6. Warming. The building is insulated with rolled (horizontal surfaces) and slab (vertical and inclined surfaces) Knauf mineral non-combustible insulation (Thermal conductivity λ0, W / (mK), not more than 0.040 according to GOST 7076-99), or an equivalent, The thickness of the insulation of the floor and ceilings, walls attic (if available): 150 mm. Thickness of insulation (sound insulation) of internal frame partitions and interfloor ceilings (if any): 100 mm. (Ecowool insulation available as an option)
7. Vapor barrier and wind protection. On the inside of the insulation in insulated structures, a membrane-type vapor barrier film (Izospan V, Ondutis R 70, or equivalent) is laid to prevent moisture from entering the insulation, which significantly improves thermal conductivity. On the outside of the insulation, a hydro-windproof membrane-type film is laid (Izospan A, Ondutis A 100, or equivalent)
8. Interfloor overlap:
9. Exterior finish: the frame is sheathed with environmentally friendly OSB-3 8-9 mm, E-0.5 (E-formaldehyde emission class, class E-1 and below are certified for use in interior decoration of residential premises). On OSB, a membrane-type windproof film and a bar 50x20 mm (Ventilated facade technology) are installed, sheathed with a planed profiled board (lining) 16x 90 (120) mm, softwood, chamber drying timber imitation, block house, siding
10. Interior decoration: walls and ceilings from the inside are sheathed with a planed profiled board (lining of the euro standard) 12.5x90 mm, softwood, chamber drying, on a membrane-type vapor barrier film.
11. Rafter system:
12. Lathing: Calibrated coniferous board with a section of 22x100 mm, 1-2 grades, with a membrane-type waterproofing windproof film (Izospan A, Ondutis A 100, or equivalent)
13. Roof extensions: 32-40 cm, hemmed with a planed profiled board (lining) of coniferous species, chamber drying, into 4 boards.
14. Roof: finishing coating Ondulin with a choice of colors (green, burgundy, brown), including all the necessary roofing elements. (Metal tiles, shingles are available as an option)
15. Windows. Plastic double-glazed window white color, double glazing (single-chamber) Dimensions according to the project. Window sills and ebbs - included. The gaps are being filled mounting foam.
16. Doors: Wooden, paneled, deaf 2.05x0.8 m. with installation of platbands, hinges, slopes. Iron entrance door. (StroyGOST 5-1, or equivalent) Gaps are filled mounting foam.
17. Stairs to the second floor (if available): A bowstring made of planed coniferous timber with a section of 200x50 mm, steps made of planed boards with a section of 250x50 mm, the stair railing is made with turned factory-made balusters.
18. Fencing: open terrace, balcony flat carved balusters or planed bar section 40x100 mm crosswise, at the request of the customer.
19. Gutter system: Not installed (available as an option)
Download (pdf, 577 Kb)1. Foundation. The base is made in 2 rows of beams. The first row is a beam of 150x100 mm (height 100 mm) The second row: strapping is a calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x150 mm, runs under partitions and floor beams are a calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x100 mm (height 150 mm) with a distance between the beams of no more than 60 cm. (Distributed load over the area 550 kg / m2) Treatment of the base with fire-bioprotective compounds is not included. (Available as an option)
2. Draft floors: calibrated softwood board with a section of 22x100 (150) mm
3. Finished floors: Not fulfilled.
4. Height of floors: First floor: 2.40 m Second floor: 2.30 m
5. Walls and partitions. The frame of the walls and partitions is a calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 150x40 mm. The step of the racks is not more than 60 cm. Installation of Oriented Strand Board (OSB-3, 9 mm) from the outside to stiffen the frame. Frame timber natural humidity. (Chamber drying bar available as an option) ATTENTION! The frame is assembled in accordance with the Canadian Building Code and the Russian SNiP 31-105-2002. The strength of the connection of the frame elements is achieved by observing the assembly technology, without the use of metal corners, plates, brackets.
6. Warming. Doesn't warm up. Warming is recommended to be done immediately before the interior decoration, in order to avoid dampening of the insulation.
7. Vapor barrier and wind protection. Not performed.
8. Interfloor overlap: Calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x50 mm in increments of up to 60 mm (Distributed load over the area over 350 kg/m2) With a span of more than 4 m, a supporting beam (matrix) is installed FREE OF CHARGE, eliminating floor deflection and creaking.
9. Exterior finish: the frame is sheathed with environmentally friendly OSB-3 8-9 mm, E-0.5 (E-formaldehyde emission class, class E-1 and below are certified for use in interior decoration of residential premises). Exterior finish timber imitation, block house, siding, as well as replacement of OSB with IZOPLAAT boards are available as an option.
10. Interior decoration: Not performed.
11. Rafter system: calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 150x40 mm, the distance between the rafters is not more than 0.8 m.
12. Lathing: Calibrated coniferous board with a section of 22x100 mm, 1-2 grades, with a membrane-type waterproofing windproof film (Izospan A, Ondutis A 100, or equivalent)
13. Roof extensions: 32-40 cm, not hemmed.
14. Roof: finishing coating Ondulin with a choice of colors (green, burgundy, brown), including all the necessary roofing elements. (Metal tiles, shingles are available as an option)
15. Windows and doors: Not installed. Openings are made according to the project.
16. Stairs to the second floor (if available): Not performed.
17. Fencing: open terrace, balcony is not performed.
18. Gutter system: Not installed
Download (pdf, 678 Kb)1. Foundation. The base is made in 2 rows of timber. First row - beam 150x150 mm Second row: strapping - calibrated softwood beam with a section of 200x150 mm (height 200 mm), purlins for partitions calibrated softwood beam with a section of 200x100 mm (height 200 mm) and floor beams - calibrated softwood beam with a section of 200x50 mm (height 200 mm) with a distance between the beams of not more than 60 cm. (Distributed load over the area is more than 600 kg / m2) All wooden elements of the base are treated with a fire-bioprotective composition.
2. Draft floors: calibrated coniferous board with a section of 22x100 (150) mm, 1 grade.
3. Finished floors: High-quality (class AB) planed grooved floor board 36 mm thick, chamber drying, or preparation for laminate: OSB 9 mm on a calibrated coniferous board 22x100 mm, chamber drying, at the choice of the "Customer" Outdoor terrace floors (if available) - calibrated bar with a section 100x40 mm planed on the front side, laid through the gap.
4. Height of floors: First floor: 2.50 m Second floor: 2.40 m
5. Walls and partitions. Wall frame - a calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x40 mm plus a calibrated bar 50x50 mm from the inside of the wall perpendicular to the main frame racks (Technology "cross insulation"), partition frame - calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 100x40 mm. The step of the racks is not more than 60 cm. Installation of Oriented Strand Board from the outside to stiffen the frame. Frame timber natural humidity. (Chamber drying bar available as an option) ATTENTION! The frame is assembled in accordance with the Canadian Building Code and the Russian SNiP 31-105-2002. The strength of the connection of the frame elements is achieved by observing the assembly technology, without the use of metal corners, plates, brackets.
6. Warming. The structure is insulated with mineral slab insulation based on stone wool Rockwool Light Batts Scandic (Thermal conductivity λ0, W / (mK), not more than 0.040 according to GOST 7076-99) Thickness of floor and ceiling insulation, attic walls (if any): 200 mm. The thickness of insulation (sound insulation) of internal frame partitions is 100 mm and interfloor ceilings (if any): 150 mm. (Ecowool insulation available as an option)
7. Vapor barrier and wind protection. On the inside of the insulation in insulated structures, a vapor barrier film of the Ondutis R 70 Smart membrane type is laid with gluing the seams of the membrane connection to absolutely prevent moisture from entering the insulation, which significantly improves the thermal conductivity and durability of the insulation. On the outside of the insulation, a hydro-windproof film of the Ondutis A 100 membrane type is laid.
8. Interfloor overlap: Calibrated coniferous timber with a section of 200x50 mm in increments of up to 60 mm (Distributed load over the area over 600 kg / m2) With a span of more than 4 m, a supporting beam (matrix) is installed FREE OF CHARGE, eliminating floor deflection and creaking.
9. Exterior finish: the frame is sheathed with environmentally friendly OSB-3 8-9 mm, E-0.5 (E-formaldehyde emission class, class E-1 and below are certified for use in interior decoration of residential premises). On OSB, a membrane-type windproof film and a bar 50x20 mm (Ventilated facade technology) are installed, sheathed with a planed profiled board (lumber imitation) 18x140 mm, conifers, chamber drying. Exterior finish block house, siding, as well as replacement of OSB with IZOPLAAT boards are available as an option.
10. Interior decoration: walls and ceilings from the inside are sheathed with a planed profiled board (euro standard lining) 12.5x90 mm, softwood, chamber drying, on a membrane-type vapor barrier film with sealing of the joint seams.
11. Rafter system: calibrated softwood beam with a section of 200x40 mm, or a calibrated softwood beam with a section of 150x40 mm (depending on the project and type of roof) in increments of up to 0.6 m.
12. Lathing: Calibrated softwood board with a section of 22x100 mm 1-2 grades, with a gasket waterproofing film membrane type (Izospan D or equivalent)
13. Roof extensions: 42-50 cm, hemmed with a planed profiled board (lining) of coniferous species, chamber drying, in 5 boards.
14. Roof: top coat metal tile Monterrey, polyester, 0.45 mm thick, with a choice of colors (RAL 3005 dark red, 3011 red, 5002 blue, 6005 green, 7004 grey, 7024 dark grey, 8017 brown) including all necessary roofing elements. ( bituminous tiles Docke Pie is available as an option)
15. Windows. White plastic double-glazed window, profile 70 mm, triple glazing (two-chamber), Window sills, ebbs, mosquito net- included. Dimensions according to the project. ( Double glazing in wooden frame available as an option. Painting possible wooden window high-quality materials in production)
16. Doors: Wooden, paneled, deaf 2.05x0.8 m. with installation of platbands, hinges, slopes. The iron entrance door is insulated. (Garda)
17. Stairs to the second floor (if available): A bowstring made of planed coniferous timber with a section of 250x60 mm, steps made of planed boards with a section of 300x50 mm, the stair railing is made with turned factory-made balusters.
18. Fencing: open terrace, balcony turned balusters factory-made or a planed bar with a cross section of 40x100 mm, at the request of the customer.
19. Gutter system: Installed plastic drainage system Docke Premium in white, red, gray or brown.
Download (pdf, 577 Kb)If you are planning to build a 6x6 house with your own hands, then you should know that this process On the one hand, it is quite simple, and on the other hand, it is quite complex. Today we will try to talk about the sequence of actions that will be needed for someone who has decided on such a process, or is just thinking about this matter. We will also tell you what to consider when developing an estimate. frame house 6x6, built with your own hands. It should include all materials on the walls, foundation, interfloor stairs and roof.
In the material you will get acquainted with photos and videos on the topic of building a 6x6 frame house with your own hands. An approximate estimate will allow you to independently develop individual project, focusing on the parameters of all necessary elements and expected area.
Process sequence
To build a 6 x 6 house with your own hands, you must follow a certain sequence of actions:
This process should begin with mounting racks, then - strapping and sewing.
If you have made a serious decision, build a country house frame house 6x6 with your own hands, you should very carefully calculate all the materials necessary for this process.
We would like to offer you approximate estimate materials for the construction of not very large two-story house:
For the construction of this simple structure, you will need a strip foundation, built using reinforced belt from metal rods, as well as knitting wire. A frame is installed on top of the foundation, then - floor sheathing. In the manufacture of the foundation will need the following materials: geotextile, gravel, sand, edged board, waterproofing, fittings, film, knitting wire. The cost of all listed materials is 46,978.20 rubles. In addition, it is worth adding the cost of waterproofing the foundation ( top part) - 734 rubles. You will also need the material necessary for the floor frame of the 1st floor (here you should take into account the floor beams, waterproofing, finishing and rough floor, insulation). In general, the listed materials will cost 29,488.20 rubles.
For this design, you will need separate assembly each individual wall, which includes the installation of doors and windows, insulation, exterior and interior decoration.
2.1. Wall 1
Racks, braces, strapping beams, insulation, inner lining (drywall), outer skin(OSB), vapor barrier - 40717.20 rubles.
2.2. Wall 2
Strapping beams, posts, window 120x120, braces, insulation, vapor barrier, internal and external cladding - 18810.00 rubles.
2.3 Wall 3
Strapping beams, racks, braces, insulation, window 120x120, vapor barrier, external and internal insulation - 14,598.00 rubles.
2.4. Wall 4
Beams, racks, window 75x50, braces, sheathing, insulation, steel door, vapor barrier - 16,996.00 rubles.
2.5. inner wall 5 (racks, braces, beams, sheathing, insulation) - 2,550.00 rubles.
2.6. Inner wall 6(beams, racks, insulation, braces, sheathing, door leaf 900 * 2000 from beech) - 7,649.50 rubles.
2.7. Inner wall 6(pillars, braces, beams, sheathing, insulation, beech door leaf 700 * 2000) - 3,882.00 rubles.
2.8. Ceiling for the first floor (plasterboard)— 2,820.00 rubles.
3.1. Floor frame(cranial bars, floor beams, insulation, vapor barrier, subfloor, finishing floor) - 22,434.00 rubles.
3.2. Wall 1(beams, racks, sheathing, vapor barrier, insulation) - 7,358.50 rubles.
3.3. Wall 2 pediment(insulation, racks, window 90x120, beams, vapor barrier, sheathing) - 20,104.00 rubles.
3.4. Wall 3(beams, racks, vapor barrier, sheathing, insulation) - 7,358.50 rubles.
3.5. Wall 4 gable(insulation, sheathing, racks, beams, vapor barrier, window 90x120) - 16,492.00 rubles.
3.6. Wall 5(insulation, sheathing, beams, racks) - 3,822.50 rubles.
3.7. Wall 6(pillars, door leaf 900x2000 made of beech, beams, sheathing, insulation) - 4,420.96 rubles.
3.8. Ceiling for the second floor(edged board, drywall) - 2,964.00 rubles.
In order to correctly calculate the cost of a 6x6 frame house that you want to build with your own hands, you need to correctly calculate the materials needed for the roof and other elements. So, for the construction of the roof of a two-story house with an ondulin roof, it will cost 38,694.00 rubles. These calculations include the cost truss system, battens, insulation, inner lining, overhangs, wind and hydro protection, ondulin and vapor barrier.
In addition, do not forget about the stairs, in a two-story house, of course, it is necessary. For building a simple wooden stairs you will need an edged board on the steps and a frame, railings, balusters, self-tapping screws, a bowstring. These materials will cost 3,982.00 rubles.
The construction of a frame house involves, during the construction of walls, the laying of engineering networks.
For electrical wiring you will need:
The cost of materials is 11,547.96 rubles.
In addition, for a frame house, plumbing systems will also need to be installed.
You will need:
These materials will cost 24,337.40 rubles.
In addition, it is worth considering expendable materials necessary for any type of construction, these are:
The total cost of these materials is 9,880 rubles.
It turns out that the construction of a 6x6 frame house will require 350 thousand rubles. This amount includes the cost of all necessary engineering networks. Additional funds will be needed if you want to build a balcony, porch, veranda. Also, funds will be needed for finishing the house. In any case, it should be understood that the prices for building materials in different regions are different.
If we compare the cost of a frame with other types of construction of houses, it is clear that such construction will be much cheaper when high quality buildings. It is these factors that have made this method housing construction is so popular these days.
The realization of a long-standing dream - to escape from a stuffy, dusty city was the construction of a 6 x 8 frame house. independent implementation of your project.
As usual, before you start doing anything, you must at least in general terms imagine what needs to be done, from what and in what volume. All these questions can be answered. If you decide to completely manage on your own, then you will have to complete all the steps yourself:
A separate point should be mentioned the coordination of the project and obtaining a building permit. But here, as they say, everyone decides for himself to go the official way or act at his own peril and risk.
After much deliberation on the topic of how much space is needed for living, it was decided to stop at the variant of a 6 x 8 frame house with an attic. The first floor is full-fledged residential, the second - attic. Small architectural excesses - a balcony and a "cuckoo" in a simple gable roof.
Using the simplest graphic editors, you can draw layouts:
To visualize the idea, it is already necessary to use specialized software. It, as a rule, also contains a library with projects frame houses 6 x 8, where you can get some ideas.
General view of a small frame house 6x8.
I took as a basis, on which frame houses are built in North America and Scandinavia. By construct:
The best time to start building is spring. Then the whole warm season is ahead - you can do a lot before the onset of cold weather. But due to a number of circumstances, work began only in September.
Since the load from a turnkey frame two-story house 6 x 8 with an attic is small and the soil is non-porous (sandy loam), the choice was stopped on a strip monolithic foundation:
Reinforcement with a diameter of 12 mm was used to reinforce the concrete. Two armored belts are made in three bars. The rods were connected by tying a binding wire.
The formwork for pouring the tape is made of centimeter plywood and 50 x 50 bars. In total, 18m3 of concrete was required for pouring.
To ensure the possibility of access of construction equipment to the place of pouring the foundation, the entrance to the site was previously backfilled and installed drainage pipe in the embankment. I also had to hire a tractor to level the construction site and dig a trench for the foundation.
The top layer of soil inside the foundation is taken out. Geotextiles were laid and a layer of expanded clay was poured. Approximately took about 5 m3. The purpose of this operation was to remove rotting organic matter from the underground and warm the soil.
After complete hardening, we process the tape waterproofing mastic Bitumen weighing 21.5 kg. Coating was done by hand with a brush.
An important nuance - in reality, the consumption of mastic is two times more than stated.
According to the instructions, one bucket is enough for 100m / 2. The waterproofing of the basement took almost everything without a trace, although the area there is clearly smaller.
Since the rains were approaching, in order to create more or less tolerable conditions for the continuation of work, it was necessary to buy a second-hand banner and erect some kind of awning over the construction site.
In parallel, a larch board was purchased to make lining under. The foundation had to be slightly topped up with cement to bring it to “0”. When pouring the foundation, small differences of up to 2 centimeters in height were obtained.
Lay 2 layers of Technoelast EPP insulation along the upper edge of the tape. On top of it is a lining board. At the final stage, we fasten all this with anchors to the surface of the foundation.
Everything. The foundation for the construction of a two-story frame house 6 x 8 is ready. Now you can proceed to the implementation of the floor frame and walls directly.
On the lining board, the lower strapping and floor logs are carried out. The cross section of the boards is 150 x 50. The material is the same larch. All connections of parts are laid with polyethylene foam gaskets.
The boards are connected to each other using galvanized self-tapping screws 100 x 5 and, if necessary, fixing perforated corners.
The lower trim is made of two parallel boards installed at a distance of 10 cm. The boards are connected to each other at the corners of the foundation tape and along its entire length every 1 - 1.5 meters. The space between them is densely filled with insulation. By strength similar design practically does not concede to a solid bar of similar dimensions or several boards spliced in thickness.
In order to be able to work comfortably and safely, the logs were laid OSB boards 18 mm thick. With the role of the subfloor, as subsequent events showed, they did an excellent job.
Now it's time to assemble the first wall. The frame is assembled from pine board 150 x 50. Installation step uprights 60 cm. In some places it turned out less - then you have to cut the insulation along. To ensure the spatial rigidity of the structure, it is imperative to install jibs. Otherwise, the whole structure can develop like a house of cards.
Between bottom harness and the wall of the first floor is laying Isoplat. This insert will increase soundproofing properties frame.
The installation of the wall ended already after dark, but very successfully.
Construction is progressing slowly. The awning does its job - protects from rain. Another wall has been erected. There is progress.
At the end of October, all walls and internal partitions of the first floor were installed
Ladder to the next second floor completed.
Purchased, brought and stored materials and components for flexible roofing. The construction of the frame of the pediment begins - a ridge beam is installed.
The role of the roof is still performed by the banner. Even though it's cold, it's dry. As materials are purchased and brought in, they are stored inside the house and under the awning overhangs.
Interfloor overlap is made of the same boards 150 x 50, connected by jumpers. As a result, neat cells were obtained, where mineral wool will then be installed during insulation.
Slowly, the frame of the gables is being built, internal partitions second floor and truss system.
The cross section of the rafters is 150 x 50. The installation step is 60 cm. We install jumpers between them every 80 cm. This will subsequently save time and material when insulating the roof. In the resulting cells, it will simply remain to tightly install the insulation mats.
Roof structure:
We are finishing the roof. The 6 x 8 frame house is gradually taking on recognizable shapes.
The windows that got in the way under their feet finally waited in the wings. To finish everything with the roof first of all were installed skylights. Then came the turn of the windows on the ground floor:
The last to be brought and installed were the central window and balcony door for the second floor.
The windows were brought in in several passes. As they arrived, they were installed.
It's already cold outside - winter. Purchased for space heating heat gun Artox 5 kW. In order not to heat the street, empty door and window openings temporarily have to be blocked with improvised materials.
At the time of construction of the door - makeshift plywood. After the completion of the interior and most of the exterior decoration, there are already decent
The project of a frame house 6 x 8 with an attic provides for insulation with mineral wool Rockwool LightButts. Looking ahead, I would like to say that in total it took about 40 m3 of insulation. This is not so little, and it is necessary to think over the logistics of the delivery, placement and use of the material in advance.
Before installing the insulation inside the frame, care must be taken that it does not fall out. To do this, from the outside, we sheathe the entire structure with Isoplat. This material simultaneously performs the functions of wind protection, sound insulation and additional thermal insulation.
The size of the mats is 600 x 800 x 50. Thanks to the pre-set pitch of the racks in the frame, the whole process looks quite simple:
Thickness is achieved by installing mats close to each other. On the walls - three mats (total thickness 15 cm), roof - four (20 cm).
Separate story. An integrated insulation scheme was used (the joint use of foam and mineral wool).
Floor Pie:
More on initial stage inch boards were nailed to the underside of the log, acting as cranial bars. Penoplex will rely on the formed protrusions.
Since the material is not afraid of moisture, no insulation is required from the underground. Penoplex plates are cut to size with a hacksaw and installed between the lags.
Along the perimeter of the sheets and joints, where we had to gain space from scraps of material, we carry out sealing with mounting foam. We cut off the frozen excess with a knife. It turns out a continuous heat-insulating layer.
Lay a layer of mineral wool on top. The principles are the same - dense installation and laying with an offset so that the seams do not intersect.
We cover the surface of the insulation with a vapor barrier. This will help protect it in the future from moisture from the room. At the very end, we spread the Vibrostek strips along the lags and install the OSB back and fix it with self-tapping screws.
Floor attic floor warmed up a little differently:
We lay a draft floor from OSB 18 mm (the ceiling above the bathroom and bath in a two-story frame house 6 x 8 is made of two layers of waterproof plywood 12 mm thick).
Frame projects country houses 6 x 8 necessarily provide a heating source. And this building is no exception.
The main heat source is wood burning stove. Gas is not planned yet, you can cook on electricity, and a burning fireplace is just beautiful.
Under the oven, still on stage foundation works a small patch was filled, not connected with the main foundation. The dimensions of the base are 1.2 x 1.4 m. The height of the base is comparable to the tape. Half a meter buried in the ground and the same outside.
Start - the base of the furnace
The work of the master is arguing, and the turn of the installation of the combustion chamber and the screen quickly enough came. Fireplace door Pisla 510 got relatively cheap for 15 thousand. I managed to find it on sale.
Gradually, the laying of the fireplace is moving forward. Watching the work of specialists is a pleasure.
The future furnace has almost grown to the ceiling. There are no severe frosts yet, which is very pleasing. And inspires some optimism.
It so fortunately coincided that the last windows and the first fire coincided. Let's do the first run. Since the stoves still need to be settled, we heat them without fanaticism - carefully so as not to spoil all the work.
For three hours of the firebox, the temperature in the room rose by sensations of 10 - 15 ° C. Given that the thermal insulation of the house is not yet fully completed, there is no vestibule and instead front door there is plywood on hinges covered with a blanket, the result is quite decent.
Now is the time to talk about, in fact, it is a sealed thermos. If there is no ventilation, then at best the air will be musty and stale. AT worst case insulation and wooden elements will start to fade.
For the ventilation system, I purchased a Domen Regio heat exchanger with a capacity of 250m3/hour and a set of air ducts. The installation allows, in my opinion, to perform the most important function - to regulate the performance and, if necessary, to heat the supplied air. Heating is carried out using a built-in heating element of 1 kW. Maximum temperature supply air can reach + 30°C.
In practice, it looks like this:
Installation of the heat exchanger on vibration suspensions, ducting and commissioning ventilation system was carried out by specialists of the company where the equipment was ordered. It should be noted that the system has started working, there is a slight heating and the impressions so far are the most positive.
Installation of ventilation ducts in a frame house.
Another thing to talk about is electricity. The input to the house was carried out with a 5 x 6 cable. Accordingly, the following were purchased and installed:
Wiring inside the house is carried out in a metal hose inside the walls. The passage through the power elements of the frame is made through pre-drilled holes.
The interior decoration was made of my favorite material - wood. Although sometimes a worm of doubt crept in, who wanted drywall and wallpaper. They say it's simpler and more elegant. But the tree still unconditionally won.
I started the cladding from the second floor. Larch lining 110 mm was used, grade extra and grade A in half. better material, the easier, easier and faster it is to work with it.
In addition, a better lining has no waste due to the absence of cracks in knots, resin pockets and deformation, which are so rich in grades AB and B.
Interior decoration of the attic walls of a frame house.
It was decided to make the living room a little more pretentious, so that there would be no associations with a beautiful shed:
The bottom of the walls, up to a level of approximately 80 - 100 cm, is still sheathed with larch clapboard. Above, from this level and to the very top, I fastened the lining of the abash. The whole artistic refinement lies in the orientation (vertical) and the alternation of wide and narrow boards. Of course, I had to tinker a bit, but overall it looks very good.
In other rooms, the walls are also sheathed with alternating boards, but in the usual horizontal orientation.
To prevent the insulation from getting wet, it is closed from the side of the room with a Tyvek vapor barrier. The joints were glued with metallic tape.
Slowly, as the finish is completed, you can begin to settle down. Sofa in the attic.
Wardrobe in a niche on the second floor. The closet is very spacious. Somewhere around three cubes. There is where to turn around, or rather meet.
The work is not carried out sequentially one after another, but as the weather permits, the availability of materials, the presence of other urgent matters. External finishing of the frame country house 6 x 8 was made exactly according to this principle.
On top of the installed Isoplata, he pulled windproofing produced by TechnoNIKOL onto the walls. Classic technology:
Everything else was sewn up already in the spring, when it was warm and pleasant to work outside.
The material for the work is still the same - larch lining grade A. Advantages - resistant to water, convenient to work (high-quality good material). Disadvantages - expensive, fragile (it is necessary to drill holes for fasteners).
Roof overhangs and wind boards on the gables were sewn up with plastic. Durable (does not rot), aesthetically pleasing and easy to install. No matter how you look at it, there are positives everywhere.
Landscaping
The house is almost ready. You can already live. Although there are still many shortcomings. It's time to improve the site and ensure a comfortable life.
So let's start with the fence. Poles for the gate. base casting, profile pipe, facing facing brick. Everything seems to be clear, there is nothing archaic and cunning.
By the same principle, we make the entire fence of 40 meters. We attach painted corrugated board to the posts. As they say cheap and cheerful.
The most main part automatic fences sliding gate. Very convenient, although not so cheap anymore.
Well, as for the amenities - a sewer was made. A well-septic tank was dug and sewerage was laid. Now, in a two-story frame house 6 x 8, a bath, a toilet, a shower room and other signs of civilization take place and can function in full.
The experience gained shows that 6 x 8 on a turnkey basis is quite realistic on its own. Hired workers were involved in the foundation, stove, and ventilation. Digging a well does not count, since this is more of an improvement and has an indirect relationship to construction.
Looking back, I want to draw several important conclusions:
Summing up, we can say that it is quite possible to make a dream a reality. And the independent embodiment of a dream reduces the price of a 6 x 8 frame house by one and a half to two times, which means it makes the dream even more attractive and achievable.
The construction of low-rise small and compact houses is becoming an increasingly popular trend around the world. Such housing is much cheaper than the construction of huge cottages with large quantity rooms. For those who are looking for a combination of convenience, comfort and low construction costs, a 6 by 6 frame house is the most the best option. Its advantages over large suburban housing are obvious. It combines optimal space and money saving. For these reasons, many dwell on this option when choosing houses.
Our company "Kudesnik" offers customers to take advantage of our offer to create several projects at once. Before starting construction, our specialists talk with the customer. They study his needs and fix how the future owner of the house would like to see his home. It is very important to conduct a mutual dialogue between the company and customers during the construction of housing. 'Cause there's only one chance to build a good place recreation. If you miss it and build a house incorrectly, then this can lead to serious financial losses. Therefore, the specialists of our company are always trying to find out what kind of housing our customer wants. So that after its construction, he was completely satisfied.
This housing has a huge number of advantages, which you can not guess the first time. Let's name the most important ones:
If you choose suburban housing in a combination of price / quality / convenience, then the undoubted leader will be houses that are built according to frame technology. The fact is that it allows you to quickly put the house literally on bare ground. Housing does not need large volumes preparatory work, which are needed during the construction of other houses. This speeds up the construction process at times. If you have a need to have time to build a house by the summer, then today is the time to order frame housing so that our specialists can do all the necessary work.
"Magician" offers to look at its website big choice the most diverse houses. In the presented online catalog you can find the most cheap options. There are also more expensive ones, which include the extension of terraces. different type. You can find projects of frame houses with an attic of 6 by 6 meters. Attics perfectly complement the house and create extra space for recreation, entertainment, and in some cases work.
If you do not know which house to choose - call us! The specialists of our company will tell you the features of the construction of each type. They will explain what is the difference between housing in terms of footage, with balconies, a terrace, a veranda, and also answer all your questions. Give us a call and you won't notice how soon your suburban area will stand a great and beautiful house!
Frame-panel structures have been used everywhere for a long time in the construction of private houses. The main advantage that attracts developers so much is very short time erection. Projects country cottages dimensions of 6 x 6 meters are considered very popular due to the optimal ratio of useful area / price of construction.
Project of a frame house 6×6 with an attic and a veranda
Consider a 6 x 6 frame house in more detail, and also evaluate the complexity of building such houses with your own hands.
In order to understand what makes them so popular among developers, it is necessary to analyze some of their features:
Project frame-panel house with layouts and visualization
Projects and drawings of frame houses with an attic, as a rule, involve the construction of lightweight types of foundations. This will accordingly contribute to the fact that the price of construction will decrease. Usually, pile foundations are laid in projects. In addition, the light weight of frame houses contributes to the fact that the load on the ground will be minimal. Consequently, a two-story frame house or can be built on sites with any type of soil. Despite this, if there are unfavorable conditions on the site, it is necessary to order a drawing and a project in order for the specialists to evaluate all possible risks. The price of construction will, of course, increase because of this, however, it will not be possible to worry about problems in the future;
Finished frame project two-storey cottage 6×6
As for frame houses, here finishing work can begin almost immediately;
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