A good day to sow cucumber seeds. When to plant cucumbers

Since ancient times, gardeners have chosen days for planting cucumbers according to the location of the main satellite of the Earth. Focusing on the lunar calendar, they annually plant, feed, weed plants. But not everyone knows how to sow cucumbers and care for them. For 2018, there are recommendations for growing vegetables.

It is generally accepted that the location of the satellite and its activity significantly affect the formation of fruits, nutrition, flowering and development of crops. It has been proven that the Moon affects all living organisms, including humans. With improper planting, it is difficult to achieve a quality crop.

In the northern regions, seedlings are moved to the ridges in May. In order not to make a mistake with planting cucumbers, you need to familiarize yourself with the lunar cycles.

With a growing moon, attention is paid to the lower part of the stem and roots, with a waning - aboveground organs plants. In the latter case, you can water and feed the vegetable, but it is not recommended to transplant it.

The main rule of landing according to the lunar calendar is to strictly follow all its rules. For example, it is categorically not allowed to sow plants on the full moon or neighboring days.

The full moon and new moon account for the most rapid growth of cucumbers, roots, and stems. In the third phase, actively developing root system, in the fourth - the outer part of the plant. The most favorable periods for planting seedlings occur during the transition from one phase to another.

With a belated planting of cucumbers, the harvest will be poor. As a result of too early planting, seedlings can get sick, and their leaves can wither.

How to sow cucumbers in 2018

On a favorable day, according to the lunar calendar, the seeds are soaked and lowered into the ground. Then it will be strong healthy seedlings and then tasty fruits.

The months suitable for sowing vegetables are March and April, or rather, the following dates: March 19-24, 27 and 18, March 5-9, April 20-24.

Planting material on these days is placed in special containers.

planting time for cucumbers open ground and greenhouse

Dates garden work associated not only with moon phases, but also the weather in the region, the variety of seeds, their properties. If the soil is not warmed up, at night there is subzero temperature or snowing, it is better to postpone the landing. In the ground at a depth of 10 cm, it should be +13 degrees, and in the air +16, so that the seedlings can develop.

On some days, the procedure is best done in the evening or vice versa in the morning.

Cucumbers should be planted in open ground later than in greenhouses. It is necessary to wait until the soil warms up.

Favorable dates for planting cucumbers in May 2018 are 18, 24-28, in June - 14, 15, 21 and 22. They are suitable for planting young plants on ridges or in a greenhouse. In June, early-ripening heat-loving varieties are planted, which adapt well and at the end of summer will delight summer residents with a bountiful harvest.

The first watering and top dressing are carried out before planting and 10 days after it.

In order for the yield to be high, seedlings are placed only in fertile, pre-prepared soil. It is properly watered, loosened, protected from harmful insects follow other care instructions.

Unfavorable days for garden work with cucumbers

There are times when you can not sow and plant a vegetable. Otherwise, it will die and will not produce quality fruits. If it is not possible to plant cucumbers on favorable days, you need to do it on any other dates, be sure to avoid unwanted dates.

Negative days:

  • March 8-13, 14-17;
  • April 4-6, 14-16;
  • 2-3, 7-8, May 15

You should always pay attention to these numbers, since they differ in the most negative influence Moon on the growth and development of plants.

When to plant seedlings of early varieties

In Ukraine or in the southern regions of Russia, it is better to transplant from April 15 to May 1, and in the middle lane - from May 1 to May 15.

When to plant seedlings of medium varieties

Plants planted in the soil must be covered with transparent polyethylene or Lutrasil, as the weather at the end of spring is unstable, and the temperature can drop sharply. Shelter is removed no earlier than June 5-10, when frosts no longer threaten crops.

If the gardener is going to use his seeds as material for future landing, it is advisable for him to buy varietal, not hybrid cucumbers.

The grains that have been preserved from last year will definitely germinate. But you need to understand that new bushes will not give the same harvest as the previous ones. If the task is set in this way, it is better to use the material from the year before last.

When buying seeds of a variety or hybrid, you need to make sure that it is suitable for the conditions of the area, namely, the level of temperature and humidity. The basic rule does not change: for bountiful harvest choose proven varieties, and as an experiment, you can plant a few new products.

Having studied the days that are suitable for planting cucumbers in May, you can draw up a sowing calendar and, following its recommendations, harvest a decent harvest.

The lunar calendar is a great way to determine the most suitable period for working on suburban area. Depending on what stage the moon is in, you can carry out various activities: weeding, feeding or harvesting.

The waxing moon has a positive effect on the development of the crop; it is not recommended to plant plants on the waning moon. There is a time when it is strictly forbidden to plant cucumbers. These days fall on the location of the moon in such signs of the zodiac as Libra, Aquarius, Gemini, Leo. During this period, the moon is able to influence the germination of seeds.

The best days are:

  • March: 2-3, 6-7, 29-30 numbers (in the first decade of March, it is worth sowing seedlings only in the southern regions or for growing cucumbers in greenhouses);
  • April: 1-3, 11-13;
  • May: 2, 9, 10.

Favorable days for planting cucumbers in open ground in 2017 according to the lunar calendar

The end of spring and June are the best months for sowing cucumbers in their summer cottage. The most suitable days for planting cucumbers with seeds are the following numbers:

  • May: 21, 26-28;
  • June: 8, 9.

It is advisable to devote these days to planting seeds immediately in open ground. Read about in a separate article.

bad days

Asking for help lunar calendar it is possible to determine unfavorable days for landing. This time is recommended to be avoided and it is desirable to postpone the work associated with the landing to a later period. Unfortunately, the lunar calendar often does not coincide with the gardener's personal calendar, and you may not find time to plant a plant exactly in the allotted period. However, there are days that are definitely better to avoid so as not to harm the crop.

They fall on the following numbers:

  • March: 4, 5, 25, 26, 31;
  • April: 10, 21, 22, 26, 29.
  • May: 20, 24, 29.

When to plant seedlings in the ground

To start planting seedlings of cucumbers in open ground, it is necessary to observe the appropriate sowing dates. The best time is April-May. The appropriate timing depends on many factors:

  • from the variety of culture;
  • seed germination;
  • climatic conditions;
  • selected area;
  • soil fertility.

Seedlings are planted in open ground, provided that the night temperature is within +5 degrees. On average, this occurs in the month of April.

The timing of sowing should be given special attention. When planted early, seedlings can stretch out a lot and be weakened. Late planting is also undesirable, the seedlings will not have time to gain strength by the right moment.

It is necessary to plant seedlings in the ground after the formation of several true leaves.
Also, the sowing time can be determined by folk omens: at mass flowering dandelions.

Care after landing

In order to obtain a high yield of cucumbers, you must carefully consider the cultivation of crops. The main crop care is as follows: watering, top dressing, garter, whip formation, pest and disease control.

Watering

Culture prefers constant watering, it must be carried out in a timely manner and with high quality.
A special need for moisture is manifested during the period of active fruiting. During this period, watering should be carried out daily. With insufficient soil moisture, cucumbers will be bitter and grow disproportionately.

However, care must also be taken with watering. There are days when the Moon falls under the influence of zodiac signs such as Libra and Gemini. During this period, it is recommended to refuse watering.

Favorable days for feeding cucumbers

For the entire period of development, cucumbers need to be fed about 5 times. For the first time, top dressing is carried out when several true leaves are formed. The second is necessary during the flowering period. Subsequent top dressing is needed during the formation of ovaries and mass fruiting. The frequency of feeding is once every two weeks.

Most optimal days for this event:

  • March: 19-21, 23-28;
  • April: 12, 13, 19-23;
  • June: 8, 9;
  • July: 3-5, 21, 24;
  • August: 3-4, 12.

Planted cucumbers must be mulched. This procedure is carried out after weeding. As a mulch, cut grass, sawdust, humus are perfect.

Weeding also plays important role in the care of culture. It consists in the destruction of weeds.

Formation of cucumbers

For this event, you should choose a period when the moon is waning. According to the calendar, this falls on the following dates:

  • April:19-20 ;
  • May: 16-17, 23-24;
  • June: 13-14, 20-21;
  • July: 10, 11, 17.

Control of diseases and pests

In order for the harvest to be of high quality, it is necessary to carry out the fight against diseases and pests in a timely manner. Best result from spraying can be obtained if the activities are carried out in optimal timing.

A rich harvest can be obtained if the appropriate cultivation technology is followed and measures are taken in a timely manner to further care. In order for all caring procedures to bring maximum benefit, you should seek help from the lunar calendar. So it will turn out to increase the crop yield several times, and, accordingly, to collect more high yield.

Cucumber is a thermophilic plant. Therefore, the first thing for a gardener is to choose the optimal time for sowing cucumbers for seedlings or immediately into the ground. There are no uniform rules and sowing dates, just as it is impossible to specify exactly what the ideal cucumber day will be for proper fit this culture. It all depends on the region, on the weather in this area. And yet, there are general recommendations Knowing when to plant cucumbers and when not to plant them can increase your chances of a good harvest.

When to plant cucumbers: the necessary conditions for planting

When growing cucumbers, two methods can be used - planting on seedlings and planting directly in the ground. In the first case, cucumbers are sown with seeds, in the second they are planted on permanent place seedlings. Methods are good only when the soil is warmed up to the right temperature. It is believed that the minimum warming of the earth should be at least 15 degrees, otherwise the seedlings and seeds will not survive or stop developing.

To grow perfectly even cucumbers, you need to sow them on time.

Of course, 15 degrees for the vegetation of a heat-loving cucumber is clearly not enough, but the daily spring increase in air temperature is taken into account. If the weather is not happy, you can save seedlings or seeds by making small greenhouse from arcs and covering the beds with a film or non-woven covering material.

Important! Warming up to 15 degrees should be at night!

Landing times may vary by region. So, in the southern regions of Russia, April is suitable for planting, and gardeners in the central part of the country plant cucumbers in the ground around the middle or end of May, while Europeans can plant cucumbers as early as early May. Landing again, to remove the second crop, falls on June-July, with such terms, you can have time to grow the crop again until October.

It should be borne in mind that both seeds and seedlings need to be planted in open ground at about the same time. What exactly to choose depends on the preferences of the gardener himself. However, there is no significant difference. After all, the sown seeds give very fast shoots - already on the second or third day, the seeds soaked before planting hatch and throw out the first shoots. Further, under favorable weather conditions, cucumbers gain green mass and planted with seeds quickly catch up with their seedling "brothers".

Shoots grow and develop very quickly.

One more required condition when planting cucumbers - looseness of the soil. It is very important to prepare good, weed-free soil, fertile and capable of holding water. After all, cucumbers, in addition to being a heat-loving culture, also love moisture very much.

The choice of location is also important. Plants need light, sun, but they don't need wind. The ideal weather for them is when it is calm outside, the air temperature is about 25 degrees or a little higher, and at night the air warms up to 15 degrees or more.

Important! Even the smallest frosts lead to a stop in the development of cucumbers and the defeat of their diseases.

And of course they need good care. Despite the fact that the culture as a whole is quite unpretentious, care must be taken carefully and competently.

How to plant cucumbers according to the lunar calendar

Very often summer residents ask one question: when should cucumbers be planted according to the lunar calendar? This is indeed an urgent problem, because it has long been no secret to anyone that the Moon, being in its different phases, affects the life and development of all living things. Plants also react very strongly to its changes.

Taking into account the phases of the moon, sowing calendars-tables are compiled for a variety of horticultural plants, including cucumbers.

It is necessary to look at which is better to choose a planting day for this particular plant and taking into account regional characteristics, and most importantly, try to avoid days prohibited for sowing and planting. As a rule, these are the days when the full moon comes or when 12 hours have not passed before or after it.

In addition to days favorable and forbidden for planting, the lunar calendar helps to understand the peculiarities of plant development depending on lunar activity. So, the lunar phases also affect the growth of cucumbers:

  • in the 1st phase, intensive growth of plant roots can be expected;
  • in the 2nd phase, the above-ground, visible part of the cucumber seedling develops;
  • in the 3rd phase, the root system grows again;
  • The 4th phase is responsible for the growth of the aerial part.

The new moon and full moon fall on the first and second phases, during these periods the plants feel all the processes faster than in the 3rd and 4th phases. Thus, following this logic, one should try to sow seeds or plant seedlings at the moment when the night star begins to move from the first to the second phase or leaves the third to the fourth.

Plant care activities are best done taking into account lunar features. So, in the first and third phase the best time when you can plant cucumbers, water them and feed them. And in the second and fourth phases, it is good to do weeding and spraying.

Favorable days for planting cucumbers in May (calendar)

Planting calendar is compiled every year horticultural crops for the year and for each individual month. From it you can find out exactly when to plant cucumbers: in May or another month.

auspicious days for planting cucumbers last May 2018.

Auspicious days for planting cucumbers are marked in green, prohibited days are highlighted in red.

It should be remembered that the recommendations of the lunar calendar do not take into account the specifics of the weather conditions of each particular region. therefore, it is better if the gardener looks for a regionalized calendar for himself, in which dates are given taking into account local conditions. Or he will make an amendment to the climate of his region. So, the calendar of central Russia will differ significantly from the calendar of the southern regions.

Important! The main indicators are still air and ground temperature.

Basically, sowing and planting is carried out at the following times:

  • in late April - early May, it is recommended to sow seeds and plant seedlings in a greenhouse;
  • in mid-May - at the end of May, plant seeds in open ground;
  • from the end of May to the beginning of June, seedlings can be planted in the ground and under a film in a greenhouse.

In areas with unstable weather conditions, the greenhouse must be kept all season

Planting a cucumber according to folk signs

Lunar calendars were invented not so long ago, but folk experience allows you to navigate with the time of landing. The so-called folk sign collects a generalized experience of observing the weather, which tells how ready the earth is to accept the seed, how the wind will behave and whether the sun will warm.

Of course, it is not worth relying entirely on folk signs, they are just a tribute to a bygone time and a guideline on how to correctly understand the world around us. Yet the wisdom of hundreds of years of observation of the weather is useful in planting. And in different regions people's ingenuity and wisdom are used in different ways.

There are certain days when it was customary to plant cucumbers. For example, in the regions of the Volga region, it is a common sign to plant cucumbers on Egoriev's Day. This is May 6, and for the Volgograd, Saratov, Voronezh regions, this day was quite suitable for sowing. However, in recent times the weather surprises with its unpredictability, and therefore the timing of sowing in open ground sometimes shifts, and very much.

It is interesting! The well-being and life of our ancestors very much depended on the results of their agricultural labor. Will not good harvest- there will be no food and feed for livestock. Therefore, the increase in productivity was achieved different ways. Sometimes completely surprising and incomprehensible to our contemporary.

So, they tried to hide a garden with cucumbers from someone else's eyes, they did not show the first cucumbers to outsiders, and they did not eat the very first cucumber, but buried it in the soil - such was a sign that promised a rich harvest. It was a kind of sacrifice brought to the patron of the cucumber business Falaley. By the way, there is even folk holiday- Falaley Borage Day, it's June 2nd. It is hard to believe, but in the Stavropol and Rostov villages, where gardening and farming are traditional crafts, such signs and beliefs can still be found to this day.

But if we discard superstition and turn to the popular sowing calendar, you can see a lot of interesting and useful. So, many believe that the sowing of any plants must be completed before the Trinity, after which the crops sown in the ground will no longer have time to go through all the stages of vegetation and will not produce a crop. Is this true when it comes to cucumbers?

Probably, there is some truth in this, but we must remember that, firstly, the Trinity is not in number, its date can fluctuate quite significantly, and therefore it is not very reasonable to focus on this time. Secondly, there are areas, especially the south of Russia, where they manage to harvest not one, but at least two crops of cucumbers. So there is time to plant, grow, and collect beautiful autumn cucumbers, especially if you plant them under greenhouse polycarbonate or greenhouse film.

Fact! Folk omens work well in some regions and fail in others.

Finally, from the time of birth, the climate, the varieties of cucumbers, and the cultivation technologies have changed so much that it is possible to fully follow the advice of a century ago, but with caution.

There is, however, another, religious component of the ban on sowing after the Trinity. The fact is that after this holiday, Orthodox Christians celebrated another significant religious holiday, called Spiritual Day. On this day, it was believed that people should bow and honor the earth, like a mother-nurse. And therefore plowing, loosening, doing something with it was still considered sacrilege. That's why it was customary in Russia to ban everything excavation on that day, and then carry out sowing in the future.

To grow such cucumbers, you have to work hard

Those days are long gone, but until now the opinion that it is impossible to plant crops after the Trinity lives among the population.

And yet, what holidays and significant days in the planting of cucumbers carries folk calendar? The first day of May to plant this crop was Job, May 19th.

  • Planting on Job was considered a good thing, since the night was warm, and therefore the sprouted cucumbers should be sown directly in the garden, although for insurance it was recommended to cover the plantings with rags at night for several days.
  • Isidor - aka Sidor, that was the name of another useful day for planting cucumbers. This is May 27, according to it they predicted the harvest. Clearly on Sidor - to be with cucumbers.
  • Pakhomov's day fell on May 28, the most auspicious day, which was also popularly called Martha the borage. Together with cucumbers, this day was considered good for sowing flax and spring wheat.
  • June 2, as mentioned above, was the day of Falaley, in different options- Philippa. Later, it was not advised to sow, as the August frosts could damage the development of the bushes. Moreover, when it rained on Falaley, it was a harbinger of the fact that the month would, on the contrary, be dry. And if a lot of cones are seen on a pine tree on Falaleev's day, this will be a sign of numerous cucumbers.
  • There was also Leonty, he falls on June 5th. After it, they stopped planting in the ground, but if they landed on that day, then you could get a lot of the most delicious cucumbers. Our ancestors believed in it.
  • August 17 is the day for Evdokia. By this time, they had not planted, but the harvest had already been harvested. The nights are getting colder, the mornings are damper, the harvest is ripe, and you can start preparing for the new season.

Summing up, it should be recalled that it is not recommended to plant and sow cucumbers on the days of the full moon and in the hours around it. It is not worth taking risks and rushing with sowing if warm and stable weather has not been established without night frosts.

In addition, you need to carefully monitor the time of planting seedlings.

On a note! Seedlings can outgrow very quickly, and then all efforts can go down the drain.

Overgrown seedlings become weakened, it takes time to recover after being transferred to a new place. The rule is this - after sowing, seedlings must be planted in the ground no later than 2-3 weeks later. The greenhouse, of course, must be prepared in advance.

Compliance with the terms of planting and planting cucumbers will help to grow excellent harvest Zelentsov.

Such simple recommendations will be useful in determining the most correct time for sowing seeds and planting seedlings in a greenhouse.

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Probably every gardener has come across low-quality seeds. Of course, this is frustrating, but even worse, the entire crop suffers from it. However experienced gardeners know a few tricks, thanks to which the risk of buying bad seeds is reduced to zero. So, what are these subtleties that will save the entire crop?

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Continue planting cucumbers in the beds. But in the Northern regions, cucumbers are just beginning to be planted on Timofey: “Timofey came - this cucumber is faster.” There is also a sign: if it rained on the first two days of June, the whole month will be dry.

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​In the Rostov Region​ Early ripe cucumbers bloom 32-45 days after sowing.

Favorable days for sowing cucumbers according to the Lunar calendar of 2016: March 4, 9-13, 16-17, 20-22, March 30-31; 8-9, 12-13, 19-21 April; 9-11, 14 (from 10 to 13), 15 (after 15), 16-21 May; June 6-7, 10-14

at the beginning of the month: May 1,4,5,8-10.​ April 19, 20, 23, 24, May 1, 2, and 6 to 13, June 5 When to plant cucumbers in open ground in 2015 according to the lunar calendar?

  • The place of purchase is not as important as the reviews about the seller. This must be a verified place. In this case, do not be shy to ask for certificates of product quality. However, if you order seeds online, you must understand that the risk of buying low-quality goods is quite high, since certificates can be forged using various graphic editors, such as Photoshop. To avoid this, carefully study the reviews, and the most best review- this is a review of friends and acquaintances. Carefully study the packaging, and especially the text that is written in small print. Special attention it is worth paying attention to such items as variety, number of seeds, expiration date, date of packaging and, of course, the contact information of the manufacturer. If at least something is missing, or if you doubt any point, then stop at another manufacturer. Do not forget about the ripening dates. Since late varieties require more careful care, it is advisable to give preference early varieties seeds.​
  • plant juices move from the top to the roots. This period is well suited for planting root crops and winter crops. At the same time, you can prune plants and shrubs.
  • June 5 (May 23, old style) Levon Ogurechnik, Levon Konoplyanik

cucumbers will give the greatest result if it is held: March 2, 4, 11-13, 18-19, 28-31 March; 1, 6, 8-9, 14-16, 24-28 April; 3-5, 12-13, 22, 24-25, 31 May; 1-5, 8-9, 27-30 June; July 1-7, 24-31; 1, 3, 21-28, August 31, 2016.​

6-7, conditionally favorable: 10-14.

Cucumber seeds can be sown in open ground as early as the end of April. In the same period, seedlings can be planted. When sowing cucumbers for seedlings, keep in mind that they do not tolerate transplanting well: it is better to sow cucumbers in separate peat pots. Mid-ripening cucumbers bloom for 50-55 days.

When to sow cucumbers according to the Lunar sowing calendar of the gardener and gardener 2016? It is better to sow and plant in the morning. ​.​ When to plant seedlings It happens that there is no one to consult about the quality of seeds. In such a situation, you can conduct a small test that will help you avoid a low-quality product. To do this, you will need two wet cotton swabs and, accordingly, seeds. The duration of the test is from 5 to 15 days depending on the culture. 10-15 seeds are laid out on one cotton swab, and covered with another. After certain period you need to check how many seeds have sprouted. If 30% or more percent, then this is a product good quality, respectively, if less, then these are bad seeds.​ Planting seedlings according to the lunar calendar, takes into account not only the position of the moon, but also which sign it passes through, since there are barren and prolific signs. The most fertile signs for planting plants and shrubs are Taurus, Cancer, Scorpio. Conditionally "fertile" signs are Libra, Capricorn and Pisces. Neutral signs Gemini and Sagittarius.​

- the deadline for planting cucumbers. On Levon (Leontia) it was customary to plant cucumbers for pickling, because cucumbers planted during this period, according to popular beliefs, are the most crispy, strong and sweet. There is an interesting cucumber sign: the first row of cucumbers must be sown secretly, then the harvest will be great! Cucumbers begin to taste bitter, grow crooked or in the shape of a light bulb with a lack of watering.

How to prepare cucumber seeds for sowing​In​


Late-ripening cucumbers bloom for 55-70 days. Cucumbers are plants native to the tropics, so they love warmth. Seedlings of cucumbers can be planted in the soil with a temperature not lower than + 15 ° C. Without measuring the temperature of the soil, the time of planting cucumbers can be determined by folk signs or other signs - when the air temperature at night does not drop below + 10 ° C during the week, or when dandelions bloom en masse.

Best to grow

cucumbers

It is worth doubting the quality of seeds when the expiration date is applied incorrectly. Namely, with the help of a typographic method.​

​In order to keep abreast of events, and know exactly when the favorable days for horticultural work, and which ones are not, look under the heading - Calendar of works.​

August 17 (August 4, old style) - Avdotya Malinovka, Cucumber, Senognoyka. Read more in the articles:
How to grow seedlings of cucumbers. Crimea
Planting cucumbers in the Middle Urals In addition, cucumber varieties are selected according to the type of growth and fruit quality. Read more:​
Unfavorable will be from May 17 to 19 and from June 15 to 17.​ seedlings of cucumbers

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It is necessary to carefully prepare for planting seedlings. Only in this case, you can count on a rich harvest. Each culture, whether it be cucumbers, tomatoes, eggplants and other vegetables, has many nuances in preparing for seedlings. Despite this, they have everything general scheme which should be followed by every gardener:

Platinum

By this time, the last harvest was ripening in the beds. Now, with the presence of greenhouses and tunnel shelters, the cucumber season can be extended until September.​

Why are cucumbers bitter? Cucumber care according to the Lunar Seed Calendar 2016

Cucumber seeds are sown in open ground in early May, at the same time ready-made seedlings are planted, at the age of 25-30 days. Seeds are sown for seedlings in early to mid-March. A favorable period for the growth and fruiting of cucumbers in the Urals, where the climate is harsh and rather cold, is very limited: frosts can be until the first decade of June, and sometimes until the end of the second decade of June, and already in the third decade of August they begin again. Therefore, in the northern regions, cucumbers are grown mainly in greenhouses and very often through seedlings. Seedlings are planted no earlier than the third decade of May. To quickly warm the soil in the beds, you can use the following method: immediately after the snow melts, the beds shed warm water and cover with a film or lutrasil.

How to choose a variety of cucumbers According to the lunar calendar for 2015, planting vegetables in open ground, the edible part of which is above the ground, is scheduled for April 23, 24. These are the most auspicious days.​

In peat humus pots and, in them, planted in the garden - this is because the root system of cucumbers is weak and easily vulnerable. The land for planting cucumbers must be prepared in advance: pour water over the holes, add compost or rotted manure. For 1 square meter plant 3-4 plants, it is not recommended to deepen the subcotyledonous knee. After planting, water, sprinkle with dry soil so that a crust does not form. When planting cucumbers in open ground, under a film, it is best to plant them during

open ground

The first thing to do is prepare the container. In fact, it can be anything - and plastic glasses, and pots of any material, and old juice containers. But it is important that, firstly, their diameter is not less than 5-8 cm, and secondly, the container has drainage holes. Any gardener knows that the abundance of the crop depends, first of all, on how well you prepare for it. In this case, it is necessary to take into account many factors: locality, seed variety, sowing time, and much more. Another important factor in this matter is the lunar calendar for planting seedlings. Indeed, in this case, not only your knowledge and experience, but also nature will become your associates during the summer season. So, in this article we will try to answer one important question - when to plant seedlings in 2016? Follow the tips that you will find in the seedling planting calendar and be sure your harvest will be plentiful and rich.​

​High cut: secateurs and loppers WOLF-Garten​ How to get a good crop of cucumbers.

Cucumbers require constant attention: they need to be watered, fed, constantly tied up and formed whips.

If the timing of planting cucumbers in the ground depends on the weather, then when growing cucumbers at home - on a balcony or on a windowsill, cucumbers can be sown much earlier. Walkthrough and a photo of growing cucumbers at home: Cucumber seedlings are planted in the Urals

The best varieties of cucumbers for salted preparations

But of course it's not worth it weather forget, and adjust the deadlines in accordance with them.​

The next thing to take care of is the disinfection of the container. For this, a solution of bleach and water, a ratio of approximately 1:9, is quite suitable. Soak the container for 10 minutes. February 1 planting vegetables and root crops

From time to time bushes and trees in the garden require rejuvenating pruning. High-rise secateurs and loppers that we offer will help you transform your garden. Ultra-light handles (including telescopic ones) will provide the possibility of high-altitude pruning of plants at a height of up to 5.5 meters. Combined with excellent ergonomics, the optimized torque boost system simplifies and facilitates tool handling. "Made in Germany" is a recognized quality mark Functionality, good ergonomics and high quality materials are the main characteristics of WOLF-Garten tools. These are not just big claims - we provide a 10-year warranty on all non-motorized pruning tools (excluding plastic replacement parts).​ When is the best time to harvest cucumbers according to the lunar calendar 2016

Watering cucumbers according to the lunar calendar. How to grow cucumbers on a windowsill.

​: May 20 in film greenhouses without biofuel, May 1 in film greenhouses with manure. Cucumbers can be sown in open ground in the 20th of May in the presence of shelter. Cucumbers are planted in the ground until June 10. In the same period, you can plant zucchini and pumpkins. Early ripe varieties cucumbers (38-45 days after germination) can be planted in three terms: the first sowing on May 20, the second - on June 1-5 and the last sowing - on June 15. This will help stretch the fruiting period of cucumbers until September. Dates for planting cucumbers in middle lane

Many summer residents adhere to the lunar planting calendar vegetable crops in their own areas. And it is right. After all, the germination and fertility of seeds and seedlings largely depends on the phase of the moon. A lunar landing calendar has also been developed for 2015. According to which it is better to plant cucumbers in open ground in 2015 from May 6 to 13 and from June 3 to 5.​, without shelter under the film with

Grown seedlings should be planted in open ground only when stable warm weather is established. It all depends on the region where you live, the further south it is, the earlier you can plant cucumbers in open ground. It is important to remember that the daytime temperature should not be less than + 20-25 degrees, and the night temperature should not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius.​ Each summer resident chooses the soil at his discretion, but the most important thing is that the earth be crumbly and sufficiently moist. At the same time, if you take the soil from your garden, then make sure that there are no others in it. small plants. Before planting seedlings, the soil must be placed in a wide container and poured with boiling water, to which a little potassium permanganate is added. So the soil should stand for 3-4 days.

By the way

The lunar calendar for planting seedlings is useful for its phases. Before starting work, it is useful for each gardener to look at the sky and determine what the position of the moon is now:

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Planting seedlings according to the lunar calendar.

For harvesting for canning cucumbers, it is better to choose: July 17-19, July 22-23; 14-15, 18-19, 29-30 August 2016. Cucumbers harvested on July 4 and August 11-13, 2016 will only fit on the "table", for long-term storage they don't fit.

  • Cucumbers need constant watering. Especially during the period of active fruiting, about once every three days. With a lack of moisture, cucumbers begin to taste bitter, grow crooked or pear-shaped. But with watering, and even more so with sprinkling, you need to be very careful on dangerous days when the Moon falls under the influence of the sign of Libra and Gemini: February 15-16, February 25-26; 14-15, 23-24, with caution March 9; 10-11, 19-21 April; 1-2, 7-8, 16-18, 29-30 May; 4-5, 13-14, 25-26 June; 1-2, 22-23, 28-29 July; 6-8, 18-19, 25-26 August.​
  • Growing cucumbers on the balcony.
  • In the Urals and in Siberia
  • In Moscow and the Moscow region, cucumbers are sown with germinated seeds

It is better to transplant cucumbers into open ground on the days of the Fruit, on the growing Moon.

The gardener's lunar calendar advises planting cucumbers in open ground on days when the moon is in its growth phase, in May it will be May 1 and 2, as well as from May 19 to the end of the month.

Now the turn has come and prepare the seeds for seedlings. To do this, it is worth sorting strong seeds from empty ones. It is enough to simply soak them in water for 5-7 hours, while the empty seeds will float, and the good ones will swell. Then the seeds must be degreased in a solution boric acid and keep it that way for days. And then they are soaked in ordinary water, after being placed in any matter (gauze, fabric). Do not allow the fabric to dry out, and moisten it periodically.​ February 15-16, planting strawberries, peas, beans new moon,

Planting and harvesting cucumbers according to the folk calendar

Feeding, mulching and weeding.

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Seedling planting calendar in 2016 - The world we live in

​The most favorable lunar days for sowing seeds of cucumbers and planting seedlings of cucumbers in the ground in 2016 according to the lunar calendar:​

For planting cucumbers, it is better to select hybrids with increased resistance to adverse weather factors and diseases. Most productive under conditions Far East are mid-early and mid-ripening varieties of cucumbers, for example,

Favorable days for planting seedlings in 2016 according to the lunar calendar

  • in glass and film greenhouses in mid-May, under temporary film shelters - at the end of May, in open ground - until June 5. Ready seedlings in open ground can be planted after June 10. Or in the same period, film shelters are removed. Unfortunately, in the middle lane, cold weather can drag on until mid-June. Given the general recommendations, it’s still better to keep an eye on the weather.​
  • Of course, a lot also depends on climatic conditions.
  • In June, the moon will grow starting from the 18th and at the very end of the month, the most important thing to remember is that you cannot plant on the new moon and full moon.
  • Seeds can also be hardened. To do this, after sorting, place them in a cool place, you can in the refrigerator. At the same time, remember that the temperature should be from 0 ° to +4. After 5-6 hours, leave the seeds at a temperature of 18 ° -20 °.
  • February 17-19 planting root crops
  • growing moon,
  • May 19 (May 6, old style) - Job Goroshnik
  • Feed cucumbers 5-6 times during the entire growth period. Feed the first time when the second true leaf appears, the second - at the beginning of flowering; the third, fourth and fifth - during the formation of ovaries and fruiting, with a frequency of once every 2 weeks.
  • ​March 2016:​

How to choose seeds for seedlings

Far East-27

Optimal timing for planting cucumbers in the Leningrad region

Favorable days for transplanting cucumbers in open ground in March 2015:

If you are guided by the lunar calendar, it is always important to remember that plants that bear fruit above the ground are planted on the growing moon, and root crops are planted on the waning moon. On the new moon and full moon, it is best not to plant anything, but to weed.

Hardening and planting seedlings

Cucumbers should be planted in open ground when the positive air temperature outside is established, i.e. during the day +25 +30 degrees, at night not less than +13 +15 degrees, the soil should warm up to +15 degrees, cucumbers are light-loving and heat-loving culture,

  • When planting in the soil, remember that the distance should be sufficient, not less than 2.5 cm. It is better to let the distance be greater. After that, close the container with glass and you can wait for the first sprouts.
  • March 1-2 planting cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini, melons
  • full moon,
  • - the first cucumber day of the year. On this day, cucumbers are planted in the beds: “If there is a lot of dew on Job, the day is clear, and the night is warm, it will be big harvest, and if the night is cold, it will not be a cucumber year.
  • The most favorable days for fertilizing according to the Lunar sowing calendar of 2016:
  • 9-13, 16-17, conditionally favorable: 4, 20-22, 30-31;

How to properly care for seedlings and planting in the ground

  • ​: sowing for seedlings - the end of April-the first days of May, seedlings are planted in an unheated film or glass greenhouse on May 20-25, cucumbers are planted under film tunnel shelters on May 20-25. You can remove film shelters from cucumber plantations on June 10-15.​
  • March 2,21,29 and 30.​
  • It is better to plant cucumbers according to the lunar calendar at the end of May. I found a calendar, see here. And it says that the lunar calendar shows May days and exactly the last ones in the month.​
  • It is best to sow dry seeds in the ground, so they will be more resistant to night frosts, and you can also soak the seeds for 1 day and then treat the seeds with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, this will only speed up germination.
  • Seedling care is also a rather crucial moment that requires your efforts. There are many factors that affect seedlings, we will describe only a few of the main ones.

platinym.livejournal.com

When to plant cucumbers in open ground in 2015 according to the lunar calendar?

March 7, planting greens, onions, garlic on a feather Waning Moon. May 27 (May 14, old style) - Sidor-borage or Sidor-Bokogrey March 1-4, 6, 28-31; April 1, 6, 24-30; May 3-5, 22-26, May 31; 4-5, 23-24, 27-28 June; July 3-4, 20-21; August 1, 2, 21-31.​ April 2016: Erofei

Irochka Sergeeva

Sowing dates for cucumber seeds for seedlings and in the ground

You can still use the first number in June.

Aleso

Favorable days according to the lunar calendar for planting cucumbers in 2015:

The first thing we draw your attention to is light. It should be sufficient, especially for tropical crops. Therefore, it is better to prepare for seedlings when the weather is sunny enough. It is worth noting that if the seeds germinate on the windowsill, then they will be sorely lacking in light. Therefore, during the day it is better to let them stand on the balcony or outside the window, and do not be afraid about the temperature. Additional hardening plants will go only for the benefit, the main thing is that the thermometer does not fall below 0 °.​

On the days of the New Moon, the movement of plant juices is concentrated in the lower part of the plant - the root system. Therefore, at this time, root crops are harvested, trees and shrubs are pruned, and top dressing is carried out. But for sowing and planting, these days are extremely unfavorable.

​: "If the day is clear on Sidor, expect a good harvest of cucumbers. If the weather is cold, then the whole summer is expected to be cold."

You can’t feed cucumbers: March 21-22; April 17-18; May 14-15; June 10-12; July 8-9 and August 4-5.​

​8-9, 12-13, conditionally favorable: 19-21; selection of the Far Eastern Research Institute Agriculture. Additionally, to increase the resistance of plants, it is useful to carry out seedbed preparation seeds - hardening. How to calculate correct term sowing cucumbers?

Alexi

galvana

Planting cucumbers in open ground in 2015 is not earlier than the second half of April (after the 20th). It is important to observe the sowing depth of cucumber seeds - 1.5-2 centimeters, not deeper! We live in a fairly good conditions and it is warm in early May, even hot, so we plant cucumbers in the ground in early May. Sometimes we cover with jars if they promise cold. May 10 - 15 in open ground, it is best to cover with a film if planting seedlings. If we talk about artificial light, then, according to experienced gardeners, it is better to abandon this venture. If the time for seedlings has come, and you still have cloudy weather, then in such cases it is possible. But if there is an opportunity to avoid this, then use it. On March 18-19, planting cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini, melons During the Waxing Moon, the movement of juices from the root to the top and leaves begins. Therefore, planting seedlings according to the lunar calendar and transplanting plants is recommended during the growing moon. If you don't have on hand exact dates When exactly and what to plant, you can be guided by this principle. June 1 (May 19, old style) Ivan Dolgiy. P​

It is useful to mulch all plantings on April 6; 3-4, May 31; June 1, 27-28; July 24-25; August 21-22, 2016. On these days, weeding will be very effective. After weeding, the soil can be mulched with mowed lawn grass, sawdust or humus.

Cucumbers love warm weather, and since in different parts of our country heat comes to different time, then the timing for planting cucumbers is different everywhere. The longer the winter weather lasts, the later the soil warms up. In those regions where there is snow until May, you can not even remember planting cucumbers.

Cucumbers can be grown all year round. In summer they are grown in the open field in the garden, at their summer cottage, and in winter they can be successfully grown in a heated greenhouse.

Let's try to figure out when to plant cucumbers according to the lunar calendar in 2018. Usually cucumbers are planted in two ways: seedlings and immediately seeds in open ground. For planting cucumbers, it is important to choose a favorable day according to the lunar calendar.

You can get a high yield of cucumbers only when you sow seeds or plant seedlings on time and correctly. This crop is very sensitive to growing conditions: moisture, soil, soil nutrition, light supply, temperature regime air.

Cucumbers love medium and light loams with a neutral reaction. Optimum temperature for cultivation 25-30 ° C, the soil should be 20-25 ° C. If the air temperature drops to 10 ° C, then the growth of the plant stops.

Soils for growing cucumbers should be fertile, rich in humus. Well-warmed soils protected from winds. The area should be well lit.

Seeds for sowing are best chosen three years ago. Let the plants develop more slowly from them, but they give more female flowers. And usually they are more resistant to viruses and diseases. If you still use last year's seeds, then it is advisable to warm them up before sowing, you can do this by placing the seeds near the battery at a temperature of 35 ° C for two weeks.

chapter 1. Favorable days for planting seedlings of cucumbers in 2018 according to the lunar calendar

  • February: 16, 17, 18, 22, 25, 26;
  • March: 2, 3, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26;
  • April: 1, 2, 17, 18, 21, 22, 27, 28;

Section 1. Time of disembarkation

At late crops seeds are used sprouted or swollen, if the crops are early, then the seeds can be used dry. It is better to plant dry seeds in a permanent place, that is, in a prepared bed, from May 25 to June 1, if the seeds are swollen, then the seeds can be planted on June 5 and do not use shelters.

If cucumbers are grown using seedlings, then we sow the seeds for seedlings on April 10-15 and plant them in the ground on May 10-15. The age of seedlings when planting in open ground under the film should be 20-25 days. If you grow seedlings for planting in open ground without shelter, then we sow seeds for seedlings on May 1-5 and plant them without shelter in the ground on June 5-10.


Seedlings are easy to grow in pots. It is good if these are film pots, since cucumber seeds grow better with a lack of air. Therefore, after the seeds are sown and watered, the pots are well covered with plastic wrap. As soon as shoots appear, they are opened and placed in a bright place. You can feed chicken manure or other fertilizers.

Section 2. How to sow

  • Planting seeds in peat tablets or pots will avoid the need to dive seedlings and contribute to its more successful survival after transplanting to a permanent place.
  • The substrate should contain soil, peat and possibly sand.
  • In the bottom of the container with seedlings, it is necessary to make holes that will serve both for drainage and for air exchange.
  • A self-composed substrate must be treated with a solution of potassium permanganate.
  • Before germination, the container with planted cucumbers is covered with a film, and then the sprouts are provided with maximum access to sunlight and the absence of drafts.
  • If the windows do not face south, it is important to provide seedlings of cucumbers additional lighting otherwise it will stretch out.
  • Before planting seedlings in open ground, it should be hardened by daily removal to the street.

chapter 2. Unfavorable days for planting seedlings of cucumbers in 2018

  • February: 1, 2, 9, 10, 15;
  • March: 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 17;
  • April: 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16;
  • May: 2, 3, 7, 8.

Section 1. When to plant seedlings of cucumbers in open ground

To answer the question of when to plant seedlings of cucumbers in open ground, you need to know their variety and your geographical location. By the time of planting seedlings average daily temperature air should be set at a level not lower than 10 degrees. Seedlings are ready for planting in the ground when 7-9 well-developed leaves appear on it.

Consider when to plant seedlings early and mid-season varieties cucumbers in the central and southern regions of Russia and Ukraine.

1) Terms of planting seedlings of early varieties

Residents of Ukraine and the South of Russia should plant seedlings of early varieties from April 15 to May 1.

2) Terms of planting seedlings of mid-season varieties

In the South of Russia, seedlings of mid-ripening varieties are planted in the ground from May 1 to May 15.
Inhabitants central regions Russia is planting seedlings of mid-ripening tomato varieties from June 1 to 10.
Seedlings planted in the ground must be covered with transparent plastic wrap or "Lutrasil", because in April - May the weather is not stable and a cold snap can occur. It is advisable to remove the film no earlier than June 5-10, when the threat of a sharp drop in temperature will finally recede.

chapter 3. Favorable days for planting cucumbers in open ground in 2018 according to the lunar calendar

  • April: 22, 27, 28;
  • May: 4, 15, 19, 24, 31;
  • June: 5, 6, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26.

Section 1. bad days

  • April: 14, 15, 16, 30;
  • May: 2, 3, 7, 8, 15;
  • June: 1, 2, 17.

Section 2. How to plant in open ground

To find out how many cucumbers can be sown in the soil, it is enough to carry out simple calculations. From the moment of germination to the harvest of the first harvest, at least 45 days pass, that is, if you plant seeds on May 20, you will see the first cucumbers on July 5. Thus, the most late deadline sowing seeds should be at the beginning of July. Sowing after this date does not make sense, cucumbers will die from frost, without having time to produce a crop.


1) How to plant cucumbers in open ground with seeds

With direct sowing in open ground, both dry seeds and pre-soaked seeds can be used. Whether it is necessary to soak cucumber seeds before planting or not, every vegetable grower has his own opinion on this matter.

After germination, excess plants are removed, leaving 2-3 cucumber roots in the hole. Thinning cucumbers begins after the appearance of a pair of true leaves, while unnecessary plants are best broken out, and not pulled out, this technique will help prevent unnecessary damage to the root system of the remaining cucumbers.

Video of planting cucumbers

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