How to equip a small garage. Do-it-yourself garage equipment: doing it right

Foreword

Arranging a garage with your own hands is an important issue that interests almost all motorists. Each owner wants his building to serve not just as a parking lot for a car, but also to be a cozy, comfortable room in which all the necessary accessories and tools are at hand.

Required Tools and materials

DrillPencilBrushwire cutterscuvetteScrewdriversplierswiresSolventRouletteself-tapping screwsLadderElectric testerExtensionLevelscrewdriver

Content

It is not enough to build a garage - you need to properly equip it. The safety of your car largely depends on how functional the internal arrangement of the garage will be. In addition, if you are equipping a garage viewing hole, you can make minor auto repairs here. And if you leave the area under workplace, then the garage can serve as a home workshop.

Arranging a garage with your own hands is an important issue that interests almost all motorists. Each owner wants his building to serve not just as a parking lot for a car, but also to be a cozy, comfortable room in which all the necessary accessories and tools are at hand. The ideal solution is to allocate a separate room for a workshop, or at least a place where various equipment and other things will be stored, such as garden supplies, a bicycle, a sleigh, etc. All this can be done, you just need to gather your thoughts and stock up building materials- then your ideas will not remain unrealized.

With special attention you have to choose Garage Doors because they protect the premises from burglary. Installation of modern gates is an important step not only to your comfort, but also to the organization of the best microclimate inside the garage. Currently there are various. The latter can be rolled, swing, lift-and-turn, sectional. When choosing a gate, it is advisable to give preference to automatic ones, since they can be opened using the remote control remote control. However, manual mode must still be provided for just in case: then, in the event of a power outage, the gate will not be blocked.

Watch a video of arranging a garage with your own hands, from which you can get some useful ideas:

Arrangement of a viewing hole, floor and walls of the garage

The best option for a garage are self-leveling floors or garden parquet. These materials are durable, strong and resistant to moisture. In addition, they do not lose their valuable properties over a long period.

Before arranging a viewing hole in the garage, you need to find out what is the level of occurrence ground water under the garage. In the event that it is low, the performance of the pit will not be accompanied by any additional difficulties. When arranging a garage inside with your own hands, the depth of the pit is made taking into account the owner’s own height, the width of the pit is usually 80 cm, while the length depends on the brand of the car. The length must be provided with a margin.

The tile serves as an excellent covering for the walls of the room. However, other materials may be suitable in each specific case.

If you plan to make the garage insulated, you can use foam, heat-insulating panels, and mineral wool. Before wall covering heat-insulating material should be made wooden frame. It is attached to the walls and ceiling with dowels. Niches are filled with material, then wall panels or plywood are attached.

Installation of heating devices, ventilation and sockets

Moving on to installation heating appliances. When arranging a garage inside, electric, diesel or gas heat generators are usually used. In the event that the garage is located near a residential building, it is best to provide a single heating system with the dwelling. At the moment, an infrared heater seems to be a good alternative, which is economical and has automatic control and also complies with fire safety standards.

It should not be forgotten that in winter and late autumn the air temperature in the garage should not be higher than 6 ° C. Otherwise, condensation will form in the room, which will adversely affect the car.

The next step is to install a ventilation system that allows you to remove the smell of gasoline and exhaust gases from the room.

The internal arrangement of the garage with your own hands is impossible without installation electrical sockets. In addition, it is arranged.

As you can see in the photo, when arranging a garage, wiring can be placed not only in an open way, that is, on the surface, but also hidden (in the grooves prepared for the cable). Wiring must be approached with all responsibility. In the event that you are not sure of the correctness of your actions, it is best to seek help from a specialist. In addition, it is necessary to think over the lighting system in the garage.

The best option would be to use not one, but two or more lamps: one lamp will be common, while the others will be located in different zones, above the workbench and tools.

Arrangement of a workplace in the garage

Equipping the garage also plays an important role, since any car owner simply needs a workplace. First of all, you should make a workbench from wood, metal, etc. The best option when arranging a workplace in the garage, there will be a two- or three-level workbench designed to accommodate a variety of useful things on it.

table top wooden workbench covered sheet metal, which makes it possible to carry out any work on the table. The more different shelves in the garage, the better; they are made of either wood or metal.

In the garage, of course, mounting hooks can be placed that are attached along the walls. small closet in the garage will also not be superfluous. Clothes hangers must be provided in the room.

If the kitchen is considered a women's space, then the garage rightfully belongs to the male half of the population. This room is not only a place to park a car, but also a place to store tools, fishing accessories, a meeting place for friends. But so that the garage does not turn into warehouse space in which it is difficult to find necessary thing, it is recommended to deal with its arrangement. And although many are sure that this process is absolutely useless, because after visiting the garage of a couple of friends and repairing the car, creative mess will return to its original place. Still worth trying to improve inner space of this building.

It is not difficult to equip a garage with your own hands inside. First of all, you should comply with the basic requirements for this room. What is meant in this case? Creating a warm and dry space. Since the garage, first of all, is necessary for the safety of the car and related tools, it should be warm enough and as dry as possible. Secondly, the garage building must be protected from burglary. This implies setting durable doors and castles.

A desirable, albeit optional, element is the construction of a viewing hole. This is a practical solution that allows you to do your own car repairs. And in order for repair work to be carried out quickly and efficiently, it is necessary to organize convenient, roomy racks on which tools and spare parts for the car will be stored.

Practical Solutions

So that the garage inside in the photo does not turn into a cluttered space, it is necessary to build racks, shelves and cabinets. Storage sections should be of different sizes so that tools and spare parts fit easily on the shelves. Do not forget that according to the rules for arranging inside garage premises, free space must be maintained on both sides of the car, at least one meter.

If it is not possible to install as many shelves and racks as possible, it is recommended to use Alternative option- mounting hooks located along the walls. They can be used as clothes hangers or tool holders.

Convenient and practical solution in the photo, is the use of space above the car. Here you can store wooden blocks, shovels, skis, corners and other items that are not used often. For storage, it is recommended to build a hanging rack, which in width and length will take up the entire space above the car. However, for the smooth passage of the car, the dimensions of the rack should not be large.

Necessary and practical details

One way or another, but the garage is connected with the vehicle. Given this, it is necessary to equip the garage inside from the point of view of the convenience of car maintenance. In order to be able to repair the transport mechanism with your own hands, you should install in the garage the right equipment. The list of desirable pieces of equipment should include:

• Workbench.
• washing mechanism.
• Compressor.

Since there is an increased gas content and accumulation of unpleasant odors in the garage room, it is necessary to organize high-quality ventilation. The easiest option is to install two ventilation grilles near the entrance gate at a level of 20-30 cm from the ceiling. At a high room height, ventilation pipes are additionally mounted.

One of the essential elements of arranging a garage is the organization of lighting. The ideal option is the creation of natural lighting. If it is not possible to install a window, artificial lighting must be multi-level. First of all, light sources are installed above working surface. Then, overhead lighting and a zone near the water door are equipped. Additionally, you can install LED strips on shelves and racks.

Comfort details

When equipping a garage inside, many car owners for some reason forget about small additions that will turn an ordinary room for parts and cars into comfortable space. The easiest option is screens on shelves and racks. Simple curtains in light colors will not only create a sense of order, but also comfort in the garage.

Arranging a garage is an important undertaking for any driver. This space is used for parking and repair work. Also quite often the building is used to store tools, garden supplies and other items that do not fit in a residential building. This can cause confusion and inconvenience. To make the room as functional and comfortable as possible, you should perform competent arrangement DIY garage.

Primary requirements

It is necessary that the structure was erected in compliance with all fire safety rules. Arranging a garage inside without taking into account existing standards can cause emergencies.

Free access to equipment and working tools should be organized. To prevent the vehicle from freezing even at very low temperatures, it is worth installing equipment for quickly warming up the room. Inside the building should always be dry and warm.

Finishing

The first thing to do is to purchase materials for finishing the garage. The main requirement for raw materials is its practicality. The finish should be non-marking, easy to maintain and attractive from an aesthetic point of view. When choosing materials, you need to pay attention to them:

• incombustibility;
• immunity to the effects of chemical environments;
• resistance to mechanical damage;
• wear resistance and durability;
• environmental safety.

When processing walls in the garage, you can use:

• plaster;
• lining;
• ceramic tiles.

One of the most common and cost-effective ways to level walls is to use plaster. Do not forget about the need to apply the top layer facade paint, which will avoid cracking and shedding of the surface.

For the northern regions of the country, the use of lining is perfect. This is due to the fact that between it and the profiles there is room for thermal insulation material. The disadvantages of raw materials include its not very high strength.

Thinking about how to equip a garage, you can consider such an option as using ceramic tiles. The advantages of this material include:

• fire safety;
• ease of care;
• high strength and durability.

However, this is a rather expensive option. Due to the large weight of the material, it is initially necessary to calculate the strength of the walls of the building.

Room layout

Many motorists are interested in the question, where to start arranging a garage? When drawing up a building plan, it is necessary to conditionally divide it into the following zones:

• area for personal transport;
• working area;
• free zone.

The area designated for the car, and small plot around it should remain free. The next thing to do is to decide on the number of working tools that will be stored in the garage. For convenience, it is worth placing items as they are applicable.

If the room has a basement, it is worth equipping it with shelving or shelves. This will enable you to get extra space for storing tools and other automotive paraphernalia.

Ventilation

Having started repairing a garage with your own hands, photos of which will help you deal with all the intricacies of the intended business, you need to know that
a ventilation system is necessary in order to avoid high humidity and dust content in the room, as well as get rid of unpleasant odors. Ventilation holes should be made on both sides of the gate at a low height, as well as on the opposite wall under the ceiling. Holes are usually closed with gratings.

Lighting

When decorating the garage equipment inside, it is necessary to resolve the issue of its consecration. One of the best options is to install a window that allows daylight to enter the room. Artificial consecration is usually divided into three zones: above the working area, general and portable.

Drainage system

When making garage equipment with your own hands, you need to install a drain. Installing a gutter will prevent water from running off the walls of the structure. To install the sink, you need to bring it to the garage water pipe or hose. It is important to properly organize the disposal of used water in sewer system.

viewing hole

When arranging the garage with your own hands, the driver should remember that the presence of a viewing hole is not necessary if an overpass located on the street is most often used. If it is necessary to equip it, you need to know that the walls and floor of the pit should be concreted. Iron corners are used to strengthen the edges. For the convenience of repair work, niches can be mounted in the walls in which tools will be stored.

The inspection hole should be insulated. To do this, with the help of special glue, expanded polystyrene is attached to its walls. The hole needs to be closed. The top edge of the cover must be flush with the floor.

A drainage hole is placed in the corner of the inspection hole, water that has fallen down is collected in it. The recess should not be too small so that water can be scooped out of it. The hole should be covered with a grate. To illuminate the viewing hole, a lamp or a portable lamp is used.

Shelving

To always have order in the garage, you need to properly organize the storage system. Important role plays right choice shelving. On the modern market can be found wide range of metal and plastic structures such a plan. Racks are great for storing tools, vehicle accessories, garden tools. When purchasing them, you should pay attention to the size of the structure. Also important indicator is the distance between the shelves, it is better if it can be adjusted. This will allow you to store things of various sizes. So that the racks occupy as much as possible less space, it is worth placing them around the perimeter of the walls.

Shelves

Those who are interested in the question of how to equip the garage inside with their own hands should think about installing shelves. This is a good alternative to shelving, given that you can make them yourself. Before mounting the shelves, it is necessary to check the strength of the walls. Having found irregularities, it is worth treating them with plaster. For ease of use, the shelves should not be too high. But in order to save space, you can place several pieces under the very ceiling and store items on them that are not used very often. The distance from the shelves to the car must be at least one meter.

For tools, it is worth purchasing or making special shelves equipped with holes for screwdrivers, punchers, etc. Some may be attracted by the option of closed shelves assembled from unnecessary hanging cabinets.

Perforated slabs

Perforated plates equipped with holders of various lengths are very popular today. The device is well suited for storing ladders, helmets, garden tools etc. Having equipped the plates with hooks, you can make room for:

• ropes;
• hoses;
• work clothes, etc.

By installing strong brackets, the plates can be used to store wheels or bicycles.

Suitable furniture

Having taken up the arrangement of the garage inside with your own hands, a photo of which can be found on the Internet, you need to choose the right furniture. Modern models differ in functionality and practicality. metal furniture for the garage does not take up much space. Most often, the room in question is equipped with cabinets and chests of drawers. When placed in the garage of the workshop, it is worth purchasing a worktop. Furniture is best placed in the farthest corner.

Equipment

Performing simple activities, such as changing a wheel, is possible using simple tools and jack. To carry out larger-scale work, the driver needs to acquire some professional equipment.

garage workbench

Most often, this device is assembled from wood. The working area is equipped with a metal sheet, which allows to extend the operational life of the structure. The most practical are considered to be two- or three-level workbenches, as they serve to accommodate more items.

Welding machine

Going through ideas for the garage, it is important not to forget about the acquisition welding machine. For personal use a simple carbon dioxide model that works with the use of wire is perfect for the driver. Or you can purchase a device with tungsten electrodes for operation in protective gas.

Water/oil separator

The device is used to clean the air from vapors, oil and water drops and other elements. The device is indispensable when painting a vehicle. With it, you can achieve an extremely uniform application of paint on the surface of the car.

Compressor

The device is necessary for preparatory work and car painting. The device simplifies many garage activities: cleaning the working tool, inflating wheels, etc. Most often, drivers prefer piston or diaphragm compressors.

Entrance to the garage

Considering various ideas for a garage with your own hands, you need to organize the correct entrance for vehicles. The main reference point in this matter is the level of the floor. If it is above the ground, it is customary to install concrete pavement. When the flooring is lower than ground level, it is worth making drainage system, through which moisture will be removed.

Most often, when arranging the entrance to the garage, a floor is created, the slope of which is 15-20?. The design of such a plan is convenient, safe and practical.

Garage interior

Thinking about how to equip a garage with your own hands, you should not forget about the interior of this room. The right finish and harmoniously matched colors will help transform appearance premises.

Maintain order

Order in the garage important question which worries owners of personal vehicles. On the shelves on which you cannot avoid working mess, it is worth installing screens. This will help make the garage visually more tidy.

On shelves and racks it is worth making holes designed for sweeping garbage. Thus, ventilation can be achieved wooden installations and reduce the risk of corrosion on things located on these structures.

Flooring garage should be durable and easy to maintain. Equipping it under a slight slope, you can ensure that cleaning the room will be as easy and fast as possible. Watering the surface with a hose, you will have to wait until dirty water does not run off into the street.

Following the advice of professionals, you can perfectly equip the garage without spending too much time and money.

A garage is an architectural structure whose main function is the storage and maintenance of vehicles. Often it is used to store tools and many other useful things. The room often serves as a mini-workshop where dirty work is carried out, as well as maintenance of auto and bicycle transport.

A well-equipped room will help make work more comfortable and complete. To do this, you need to consider the arrangement of the garage, based on individual needs and budget. We will try to talk about how to independently make the garage of your dreams.

In the arrangement of the premises, it is necessary to take into account main criterion- layout of the garage. Choosing various options when arranging a garage, do not forget that the room must be dry and secure in order to ensure proper storage conditions for vehicles, as well as tools and personal belongings.

In addition, the owner should feel comfortable in the garage, because the room should have at least water tanks and a place to relax.

First you need to make a list of things and objects that will be there, for example: a car, a bicycle, a chainsaw, a scythe, several shovels, a couple of meters of twisted hoses, a set of tools, a viewing hole, a gas boiler, and so on.

It is necessary to do the decoration of the room, as well as to think over the roof and waterproofing, based on the architectural standards for the area and the needs of the owner.

When planning the finish, it is recommended to draw a garage layout with all electrical networks, a roof plan and wall thickness in special programs. With further arrangement, it is also important to arrange 3D models of inventory that will be located in the garage so that the garage is comfortable and tidy.

One of the important points of ennobling the garage is heating. Dryness and warmth are the main conditions for proper storage transport connections. It is important to think about buying an electric heater or installing a potbelly stove, but safety rules should be taken into account when choosing a heating system.

Since storage is the main function of the room, you need to take care of good castles and anti-theft system.

electric lighting

Lighting is an important part of the interior arrangement of the garage, without which work in late time impossible. The ideal option will daylight, so you need to think about the design of windows in the work area.

For electric lighting necessary minimum is:

• switchboard;
• lighting equipment;
• sockets;
• grounding.

The assembly of all the listed elements must take place according to a previously prepared scheme. The locations of switches and sockets must be thought out so that their use does not require additional equipment.

Accommodation lighting fixtures should be built on the principle of division into functional zones. Based on this, the number of fixtures is calculated, as well as their location.

Wiring diagram for connecting the meter and consumers.

When choosing lighting devices, it is necessary to take into account the level of moisture, and therefore you should choose sealed ones, or isolate the contacts yourself. With good ventilation in the room, the owner can choose the spectrum of the lamp from a larger list of proposals.

It is advisable to hide the wiring under the walls and close it with stubs, in grooves specially created for this. It is better to entrust the work on electrification to a professional in order to avoid problems with short circuits and possible fires in the future.

Interior decoration

Do-it-yourself garage arrangement begins with consistent planning internal works, the main of which is the interior decoration. You need to understand that a garage is a workplace in which dirty work of various formats is carried out, so you need to choose a finishing method based on the requirements for the room.

At any time of the year, the room should be bright, warm, dry and safe. Hence, inner lining the garage should be made of building materials that are resistant to chemical attack, easy to clean, resistant to mechanical damage and do not burn.

In addition, the finish must be water-repellent, while not creating a “greenhouse effect”.

Walls

Wall decoration is not only aesthetics, but also ensuring a longer operation of the garage. It is necessary if the owner plans to insulate the garage, ensure a normal level of humidity and ventilation.

Depending on the requirements for the premises, as well as the budget of the owner, 3 finishing options began to be in demand:

• plaster;
• tile;
• lining.

Arranging a garage with plaster - a classic technique interior decoration. Knead from the beginning cement-sand mortar and level the walls with it.

In a dark and cold room, the walls can become covered with microcracks, which will provide moisture with an excellent environment for the spread of microorganisms and dust settling, which will adversely affect the durability of the structure. The choice of materials must be taken seriously, as the quality of work depends on it.

Lining is a good option when arranging a garage with your own hands, but they are an expensive way. When attaching the lining to suspended structures the room loses a lot of space. The lost area can be used for a fire-resistant insulation system mineral wool or styrofoam.

Before finishing works it is necessary to impregnate the material with a moisture-resistant and fire-resistant coating. These measures will help prevent the occurrence of a fire, as well as extend the life of the finishing materials. Clapboards can be printed or multi-colored, which will help create a more colorful interior.

The downside of this finish is that it quickly breaks down in a damp room, and also contributes to the formation of mold.

Wall decoration with facing material has its pros and cons. Tiles and bricks are durable and easy to clean surfaces. This finishing method will create functional design from various shades, however, this is the most expensive way of decorating inside the garage of the above.

floors

Arranging a garage becomes more difficult when it comes to its most important component - the floor. The floor must support the weight of the car and other items stored in the garage. Also, like walls, it must be moisture and fire resistant.

In choosing the material that will cover the foundation of the building, it is recommended to give preference to concrete, as it is the simplest and cheapest way.

The method of finishing the floor depends on the foundation itself. If the foundation is cast, then concrete is the most preferred option of the simple ones. An alternative to concrete can be acrylic or polyurethane mixtures. It is also recommended to cover the floor with a special solution - asphalt mastic.

It contributes to the protection of the floor from external threats in the form of chemical substances corroding the coating.

Floor installation in the garage.

An important problem in the garage is the formation of puddles from snow in the winter. To eliminate the occurrence of this factor, it is recommended to make a gutter that will lie across the gate and go outside. The floor itself will need to have a slight slope so that water does not collect in the room. By the way, the same problem can be solved by properly making the roof.

A good finishing option would be laying the floor with paving stones or paving slabs, which will be more expensive than concrete and its alternatives. In addition, the laying of impact-resistant tiles is considered as an option, if permanent jobs with heavy tools. Tiles should be rough for safety reasons.

Underground premises

When arranging a garage inside, care must be taken to create functional areas, including the presence of a viewing hole or cellar. To create an underground room, you should make sure that there are no groundwater deposits under the building, otherwise construction is impossible.

When planning the construction of a pit, you need to remember a few rules:

1. Preparation and filling of the pit should take place during the laying of the foundation.
   It is either impossible or unreasonable to dig a hole in an already built garage, since hard materials on which the structure rests. Damage to them can cause the building to tilt prematurely or even collapse.
2. The dimensions of the pit should be matched to the height of the owner and the size of the car.
   This will help avoid injury.
3. The floor of the pit is best filled with concrete mixed with crushed stone, and the walls are laid with bricks and plastered.
   Such types of work prevent the collapse of the pit.
4. Strengthen the edges of the pit with iron corners to support the structure.

It is recommended to create a sewer hole at the bottom of the inspection hole to collect water, which can randomly fall down. Need to make a hole small size to be able to scoop up water on their own. It is recommended to install a removable grille to reduce the risk of injury.

In the process of building a pit in the wall, it is recommended to make a niche for tools, which will increase the level of comfort during work. It is especially important to install a lamp or a portable lamp for lighting. Without light, the performance of any work will become impossible.

You also need to take care of the ways of descending into the pit: it can be a ladder or steps.

Ventilation

You need to understand that the microclimate of the room - main part in maintaining the durability of the structure. Creation of quality ventilation system will eliminate various odors, will not allow moisture to corrode the internal parts of vehicles.

The best option for creating ventilation would be to make two holes on the side of the gate, located opposite each other and close them with bars. On the opposite side, under the ceiling, two holes should also be made to create air mass permeability.

A more expensive way of ventilation is to equip the garage with electromechanical equipment with stacking exhaust pipes. The systems include electrical ventilators and blowers.

Ventilation of underground premises is carried out using ventilation pipe built into the wall. She is taken out of the room through the wall.

Interior arrangement of the garage

Ideas for arranging a garage can be many, but significantly narrow the circle options can be based on the requirements for the room. Additional shelves and racks will help in arranging the necessary and not very things.

In rooms with a small area, the main tips for arranging concern the walls. By installing various suspension systems, shelves or hanging cabinets, you can expand the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe working area. They can be placed under one wall or in the shape of the letter “P”, if the area allows.

Ventilation scheme.

This is a good option for those who are going to make a garage part-time and workshop. Also, lockers will help to avoid moisture, distribute among storage items and maintain order in the garage.

Instead of racks for tools, it is better to make a hanging stand. They can even mount vehicles like bicycles, as well as wheels and other items that require a special storage method.

If the garage will be or already has large area, you can think about the recreation area. Functional areas are fenced with various design techniques in the form of curtains or partitions. In the recreation area, you can put a prefix, a table, organize a place for gatherings with friends.

It is possible to organize a bathroom and, for example, install a gas unit, which is often used in cases of a private house.

An important point in interior arrangement garage is considered heating. If possible, it is recommended to install a purchased or self-made oven. AT winter time It will help warm up the room for work and help eliminate moisture.

It is also important to consider the placement of the electrical network in the garage. In the drawings, you need to place sockets and switches where they are needed. You need to buy devices that prevent the ingress of water. To improve fire safety, as well as control the energy consumed, it is recommended to install an electric meter.

Gates

In arranging a garage, it is important to pay great attention to what will connect it with outside world. It is necessary to take into account all possible obstacles for entering the garage for further installation of the gate. Gates, first of all, serve to protect the premises from penetration, and also retain heat inside.

Types of garage doors.

Exist the following types gate designs:

1. Swing.
   The cheapest and easiest option.
2. Lifting.
   The gate rises into a special collection, allowing you to save the area inside the garage and not take up space on the street.
3. Multisectional.
   The door leaf consists of several sections. When opened, they gather and rise to the ceiling with the help of a spring seat. They save space and create good tightness.
4. Rollback.
   Open to the side like a wardrobe.
5. Roller shutters.
   Similar to the sectional version, but the gate itself is divided into many parts that come together and rise up. Most often, the mechanism is located inside the gate itself.

We must not forget that the gate is designed so that the car can easily enter and leave the garage. Gates are best crafted silicate paint, which protects the room from moisture penetration, and also preserves the material from corrosion.

Outcome

When creating a garage and its arrangement, it is important to take into account every detail: ventilation, fire safety, heating, finishing functionality, lighting, zone separation, aesthetic parameters, as well as isolation from negative factors.

A well-equipped garage will help create optimal conditions to store vehicles, as well as save on their repair. In your opinion, what other nuances should be taken into account when arranging the premises? Share your opinion in the comments!

The garage is the second home for motorists. This building serves not only to shelter the car in bad weather, but also a place to store all kinds of tools, it is often a “mini-workshop” of the owner, where almost any repair can be done. Each owner equips his garage for himself. Some do not take the equipment of the room very seriously, and it begins to bring more problems than good. But still, most motorists try to adhere to certain requirements that are important to fulfill for more convenient maintenance of their car. So, arranging a garage with your own hands requires compliance with certain requirements.

Primary requirements

Arranging a room for a garage implies that it will be warm and dry enough there.

Your car should not freeze even in very severe frosts. If possible, you can provide a system for quickly warming up the garage.

It is very important to securely protect the premises from foreign intrusion. When furnishing your garage, remember that access to tools or equipment that will be located in the garage should be as convenient and easy as possible. Therefore, it is better to think in advance about the location of storage places.

In general, this is only the very minimum of requirements that it is desirable to take into account for your own comfort. You can also complete and equip the garage as you wish. additional funds for the repair and maintenance of your vehicle. A workbench with tools and a viewing hole can be a great addition to the equipment of the room.

How to install shelving and shelves

For the most comfortable arrangement of the garage, quite a lot of space is required, and this is often a problem. Storage of working tools and equipment also takes up quite a lot of space. Therefore, when arranging the garage yourself, try to adapt as much space as possible for shelves or cabinets, but so that they do not interfere with free movement around the room. Shelves can be hung wherever you will not cling to or hit them, above tables, windows, shelving and so on.

The distance to the machine when hanging shelves on each side must be at least 1 meter.

Quite often it is convenient to equip a wall that is farthest from the gate for a variety of shelves and equipment. It is there that the main working tools, compressor, workbench and so on are located. Everything is at hand and does not interfere with moving around the room.

Lots of shelving in the garage is a big plus, but it's also worth considering a small closet where you could hang your work clothes and stash some rags.

How to equip a viewing hole

The question of the presence or absence of a viewing hole is quite individual. First you need to decide - how high is the need for arranging such a pit. There is no point in its equipment if you use the flyover on the street more often.

If you decide that you need such a pit, then you need to consider that the walls and bottom must be concreted. The edges of the pit should be reinforced with iron corners. It is also worth considering how and how you will close the viewing hole during its non-use.

A drainage hole is needed in the corner of the pit, all the water that accidentally falls down will collect into it. The hole must be made of such a size that it is convenient to scoop out the accumulated water from it. In order not to accidentally step into the hole during car repair, it must be covered with a grate.

In the pit, you can place small equipment that can be useful for repairs; niches can be prudently made in the walls so that it is convenient to put the tool used. Also take care of lighting the viewing hole, install a lamp or equip a place for a portable lamp.

Necessary equipment

For a simple wheel change or disk replacement, carrying out the most common work under the hood of a car is enough standard set tools and jack. But to perform more complex work, you need special equipment.

Workbench

For the manufacture of a workbench, it is best to use wood and metal. Working area it is best to cover with a piece of metal, protecting the wood from rapid wear. It is better to make a workbench in two or three levels in order to arrange as many necessary things as possible.

For ordinary body repairs, you will need a welding machine with either tungsten electrodes that are in a protective gas environment, or a carbon dioxide machine that welds metal with wire.

Such an apparatus is used to purify the air of vapors, drops of oil, water and other small particles that may be present in it. This is very handy device used when painting a car, and contributing to the uniform distribution of paint over metal.

Washing

Of course, this is not a professional car wash. But just about the one that everyone can equip in their garage. To do this, you just need to bring a hose or pipe to supply water to the garage and drain it into the sewer. Keep in mind that electrical wiring and lighting will need more careful protection.

High-quality ventilation and lighting

It is very important to create high-quality ventilation in the garage, it will not only save the room from unpleasant and harmful odors, but also protect it from the formation of dampness and excessive dustiness.

Ventilation openings are usually made on both sides of the gate at a low height and covered with bars. The same holes are made on the opposite wall, but already under the ceiling.

Of course the most better lighting- this is natural, so if possible, you should think about having a window. If this is not possible, then make several lighting zones: above working area, general and figurative, with which you can highlight the most necessary.

Video

An example of arranging a garage inside, you can see below:

A photo

Also, to equip the garage, you will need to buy metal cabinets for tools, racks, workbenches and other garage equipment that will fit into the interior of the garage.