The organization of the garden space can be different, but fences for beds, bushes or flower beds will easily fit into landscape design. The designs are practical, they can be created with your own hands, using the appropriate technology and choosing materials.
The fences used in the garden are varied and differ in appearance, design, materials. The main goal of any option is to provide protection to plants from weeds or flooding, crop separation. From an aesthetic point of view, fences are also important, because they allow you to properly organize the garden space, decorate the site.
Fences help maintain order in the suburban area
Beds are present in many garden plots. For separation horticultural crops, to ensure order in the country, bumpers for beds are needed. They can be made from various materials, but all designs are easy to do with your own hands. At the same time, it is important to use high-quality and eco-friendly materials. Otherwise, plants will not develop as efficiently as possible, because many artificial materials not safe for them.
Fences for beds with plants are often wooden bumpers. This option is practical, easy to create and allows you to neatly divide the beds. Structures must have parameters equal to the parameters of the beds. Wooden crafts in the form of a box, they are made of boards with a thickness of 2 cm or more. The elements are fastened with self-tapping screws, treated with a wood preservative or painted. When choosing a material, it is best to give preference to larch, as it is more durable. Pine or other elements are also suitable, but processing is always necessary.
Wooden fences are practical, environmentally friendly and simple, but they have such a disadvantage as fragility. Under the influence of moisture, ultraviolet radiation, temperature changes, the wood becomes cracked, deformed or rots. Therefore, the boards need to be treated with antiseptics or stained.
Simple slate products are easy to do with your own hands if you already have the material. To create the sides, old slate is often used, removed from the roof when replacing the roof. The canvases are cut into long elements, the height of which corresponds to the thickness of the soil layer of the bed. The main advantage of this option is the availability of the material. The disadvantages are expressed in the fact that the old slate is very fragile and releases harmful components into the soil.
When creating the sides, it is necessary to additionally strengthen the slate elements with reinforcing corners or rods. They are installed along the length of the beds every meter, the rods, as it were, support the slate details. The appearance of such fences is quite concise, the structures can be painted with compounds intended for outdoor use.
Reliable fences for beds can be made of corrugated board or sheet metal with galvanized or polymer coated. The cost of such structures is high, but if there is such a material, then it is important to know its features. The sides are strips of metal, which are fastened with special corners. A protective corner is also fixed along the upper edge, which makes the operation of the structure convenient, because the edges of the sheets are sharp.
Metal structures quickly heat up in the sun and contribute to the heating of the soil. This should be considered when using metal to separate the beds.
Raspberry bushes, currants or other crops need additional support, as they spread branches a lot and lose their shape. For this purpose, fences made of wooden bars, plumbing pvc pipes, made of metal and metal-plastic pipes. In any case, the structure consists of supports that go deep into the ground and provide stability to the fence. Support for the branches of shrubs is carried out with the help of the upper part in the form of a hoop. This option is versatile, in demand and easy to use.
As an easy option, pegs and a strong rope are often used. Along the circumference of the bush, supports are installed in the ground, and then the rope is pulled. The height of such a structure should be slightly less than half the bush. The structure allows you to raise the lower branches and make plant care simple and easy.
The advantages of bush stands are as follows:
The disadvantage of this design is that it cannot be used for very voluminous bushes with heavy branches. In this case, more reliable options are preferable, having reinforced supports and square shape. Similar products can be made of metal or wood, metal-plastic pipes.
The front garden or flower garden can be open or closed. In the first case, no fences are used, and in the second, a fence is necessary. At the same time, the design separates ornamental plants from the rest of the site and complements the landscape design of the territory.
You can separate ornamental plants using a variety of wooden structures. The classic low picket fence is universal option for any area. And also effective are metal fences, which are made from strips of metal with a polymeric color coating. Forged fences for the front garden look beautiful, but differ high cost.
Any option for fencing a flower garden or front garden should be beautifully designed, because the decorative function is important when using such structures. The height is calculated depending on the size of the plants that need to be separated from the main plot.
Grapes are often grown with decorative purpose. This requires pergolas or horizontal trellises. Such structures can be in the form of gazebos, bowl-shaped or arched. The material for the manufacture is often wood, as it is environmentally friendly and easy to use.
It’s easy to make wood trellises with your own hands, but when using metal elements, you need a welding machine, fasteners with an anti-corrosion coating and other details. Wooden elements treated with stain and varnish are fastened with nails or self-tapping screws, creating a structure of the required shape. In any case, the dimensions of the tapestries are selected depending on their location. It is possible that the finished gazebo on the site will serve as a support for the grapes.
To create any fence or small fence, it is important to calculate its parameters. Dimensions depend on the type and purpose of the structure. For example, fences for flower beds often do not exceed 50 cm in height, and for ornamental shrubs more tall buildings. The length of the fence depends on the perimeter or circumference of the flower bed, but you should not place the structure close to the extreme plants on the flower garden. About 30 cm should be retreated from them, which will ensure comfortable care and proper development of greenery.
Before the construction of the fence, you can draw a diagram that reflects the shape, design parameters. And also on the diagram indicate the location of the main supports in the form of columns, the distance between them. This will allow you to calculate right amount material and determine the features of installation.
Sides or a small fence can be made from a variety of materials. When choosing, you should be guided by the purpose of the fence. For example, concise, easy-to-use and eco-friendly wooden sides are best suited for arranging beds. Separate shrubs or a flower garden can be brighter and original versions. For this purpose, improvised elements are also suitable. In any case, the quality of the material must be high, and it is also worth considering the installation technology.
The base for the fence can be made of the following materials:
Before choosing any material, it is important to pay attention to its quality. polycarbonate, concrete products they are expensive, but reliable and durable. Boards and metal profiles require anti-corrosion treatment, which will make them more practical. Therefore, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the features of the material, its advantages and disadvantages.
Material | pros | Minuses |
Plastic bottles | Availability, easy installation and operation, possibility creating any garden design. | Low strength, need a large amount elements, it is necessary to strengthen the bottles. |
Polycarbonate | Practicality and accessibility, simple fastening, variety colors, durability and comfort. | It is important to process the ends of cellular polycarbonate, high price. |
Wood | The ability to create any type of fencing, accessibility, ease of installation and operation, versatility for any climatic conditions. | Requires antiseptic treatment or staining, fragility in the absence of processing. |
Concrete or stone slabs | Reliability and durability, easy installation, practicality and convenience in operation. | High cost, need a large number of elements. |
When constructing a fence from boards for a flower garden, you need to determine the height of the structure, which depends on the size of the plants. A fence about 40 cm high is suitable for most flowers. After that, you need to retreat 30 cm from the extreme plants and measure the perimeter of the flower bed. The resulting figure is the length of the fence. For a picket fence, support posts, cross rails and slats are required. The distance between the pillars is 1 m, and between the slats is about 5 cm. In this case, the width of the slat should be about 10 cm. For a structure 50 cm high, two transverse logs are required. Thus, for every 100 cm of fence, approximately 7 planks are needed.
A fence for a flower garden can be made from finished sections picket fence, which can be wooden, plastic or metal. To do this, you need to determine the length of the fence and, depending on this, select the number of finished sections.
For self-assembly wooden fencing will need the following tools:
Before work, you need to prepare the picket fence by sawing the planks into elements of the required length. The transverse logs should be a little more than 1 meter long, since the distance between the support posts is 100 cm, but the bars must be fixed to the supports.
Before work should be applied to all wooden elements wood preservative. This will preserve the quality of the material and facilitate the work. For this purpose, you can use stain, which can be various shades natural wood. If the boards are very rough, then they need to be sanded before processing. sandpaper medium coated. After that, you need to remove the dust and apply a protective agent.
Drying of the product lasts several hours, and the exact time is indicated in the instructions. After this period, you can proceed with the installation, which includes the following steps:
Raspberry bushes, currants and other horticultural crops need a fence or a convenient support that allows the plants to develop comfortably. One of the simplest options is the construction of PVC pipes, which has rectangular shape. For work, pipes with a diameter of about 20 mm are required, as well as corner fittings that allow you to connect all the elements.
You can make a fence for bushes with your own hands using a welding machine for PVC pipes. And also pieces of products are necessary. Their length corresponds to the height of the structure (depending on the parameters of the bush). The diameter of the fittings is selected depending on the parameters of the pipes. After cutting the elements, you need to make holes near the bush, in the corners, up to 30 cm deep. The frame of the future fence is welded using a machine, connecting long segments with fittings. The structure is installed in the pits, ramming the soil.
Cultivation of grapes of an ornamental or actively fruiting type requires the creation of a support or trellis. In the first case, any designs that allow vines to grow easily are appropriate. For example, small gazebo with lattice walls will provide a beautiful weaving of the stems.
Mounting simple option the trellis involves the installation of two supports of bars 50x50 mm, the distance between which is determined depending on the required width of the structure. A fixing bar is attached to the upper ends, and then thin rails are mounted in the form of a lattice. All parts are pre-treated with a stain or other antiseptic. The finished structure can be varnished for outdoor use.
Fences or fences will provide anyone garden plot order and aesthetics. Simple designs are easy to do with your own hands, choosing high-quality materials.
How to make beds from boards in the country to get not only a well-groomed neat garden, but also practical benefits? Checkout garden plantings with your own hands, the easiest way is with the help of wooden borders.
This is what homemade beds from boards look like
The disadvantage of wood is rapid deterioration, especially with constant contact with water and earth. However, if the material is treated with protective antiseptics, the service life can be extended by 10 years or more.
Boards for fencing beds can be used any: slab, timber, cut material, lining.
Step-by-step instructions for making beds from boards
To extend the life of a wooden bed, the boards should be treated with protective compounds:
Everyone chooses the shape and size for the beds according to their taste and the area of \u200b\u200bthe greenhouse or plot that allows. There is general recommendations according to the size of the fence, at which garden bed will be most efficient:
The length of the fence can be any, however, with a large length, it is desirable to provide the bed with additional supports. Bed width the most important parameter. It is best to organize the area so that there are no more than two rows of crops in the garden. Firstly, with such a planting, all seedlings will receive enough sunlight and air. Secondly, an overly wide garden bed is difficult to care for and water.
The height of the beds is chosen arbitrarily, as long as caring for it is not difficult.
Scheme with the dimensions of the beds from the boards
The design of the fence for the beds is quite simple and can be easily done by hand. To work, you will need simple equipment and materials:
Instructions for making a box for beds
Work order:
A wooden garden bed of a simple design is ready. You can fill it with earth and plant fruits and vegetables.
Raised beds have many advantages over traditional beds:
High beds for everyone undeniable advantages also have disadvantages:
Many owners of private houses and garden plots grow fruit crops. It is much more pleasant to watch plantings grown with your own hands than on the grass in the garden.
Plantings of fruits and vegetables on separate beds ennoble the site and make it well-groomed. Every gardener thinks about landing fence how to make it yourself and what materials to use?
Fences for beds are used from various ones, the main ones are:
Before deciding what to make the sides for the beds, consider the disadvantages of these materials.
The use of galvanized steel borders with the addition of polyurethane will make the owners of the site forget about the fading of the material and its periodic replacement. fences are highly durable and decent view.
Such beds are created from environmentally friendly elements, and will not harm the health of family members.
Galvanized steel has a number of advantages benefits:
The disadvantage of such a border- increased heating of the metal surface, which also affects the temperature of the soil.
Most gardeners do not trust this material due to the fact that metal barriers will kill perennials in winter period. If you follow the landing rules, nothing will happen.
When planting perennials with a metal border, it is important to remember: the distance from the intended fruits to the beginning of the barrier must be at least ten centimeters.
Previously, a tree was often used to fence a flower bed or plot, but with the development of new technologies, gardeners switched to new material – plastic panels.
Similar ones are used to create a multi-tiered beds and structures with a curved or elongated shape.
Installation is easy, and it does not require digging grooves, just insert the panels into the ground. Such panels will last for many years, and will be distinguished by increased strength.
They have a number benefits:
To care for such a fence, it is enough to wash off the adhering earth with a hose or wipe it with a wet cloth.
Wooden fences easy to manufacture, therefore, to cope with their manufacture is within the power of both a man and a woman.
This is one of the most common and sought-after materials that has proven itself for many decades.
The downside of this design is fragility. Wooden fences will have to be changed once a year, and sometimes every six months.
For the simplest selection of flower beds or garden beds can be used wooden bars . This design will last one or two seasons. It is used as a temporary structure.
The terrace board looks exquisite on the garden, but its price is high, and before installation it is important to decide what functions the material should perform: practical or aesthetic?
Finished wood borders covered with paint or special composition for extra protection.
After installation, such bumpers attract the attention of neighbors and catch admiring glances, but over time the situation changes. After prolonged rains and abundant watering, the tree is covered with a layer of fungus and loses its former attractiveness.
Polycarbonate is installed by gardeners who care about the beauty of their beds, because this material can be purchased in various colors.
It is resistant to mechanical stress, but if you hit it with a hammer, a crack forms.
Its main advantage considered to be fire resistant. In an open flame, the sheet may undergo melting. The flexibility of polycarbonate makes it accept various forms. Most often used to create greenhouses and greenhouses.
You may be interested in how to make a polycarbonate fence and gate with your own hands.
The use of slate sheets significantly reduces the risk of damage to the fence by small rodents or natural phenomena. Increased fire resistance and the ability not to collapse under the influence of rain and snow made slate popular material for garden fencing.
The choice of material for installing a border is varied if the gardener is actively involved in country life and can easily install a new fence when the old one is demolished - he is advised to choose wooden fences as a basis.
If you want the fence to be cheap and sustainable to various damages and temperature changes, of course, you need to opt for plastic panels.
If it is not supposed to constantly transfer the protective material from one bed to another and you want to achieve strength and durability, it is better to choose slate. It does not take much time to install, and its cost is low compared to other types of materials.
boards at the curb must be at least twenty-five centimeters if the beds are located on flat surface with fertile soil.
For soil with abundant moisture or, conversely, with dry soil, you need to raise the fences at least thirty or thirty-seven centimeters.
Very wide sides are impractical unless, of course, they are part of individual project for landscaping the garden.
Bed length determined at the discretion of the owner: it can be from one meter to five meters or more. It all depends on the area with its dimensions. Depending on, the plot line can be increased or, conversely, there is no such possibility.
Gardeners love to make boards with transverse beam in order to sit down after work, but this is wrong. Water that will enter the beam contributes to the decay of the material. The best option there will be a rest on a folding chair brought from home.
After the roofing of the roof, pieces of material often remain that can be used in the design of the beds.
It will need to work slate, metal bars and shovel. Before starting work, the slate should be prepared: you need to cut the material to the height required for installation. For this you should use circular saw with stone attachment.
The standard sheet of corrugated slate is one meter seventy-five centimeters. It is cut into as many pieces as necessary to create a barrier between honey beds.
The cuts will be even if you use chalk and draw lines.
The soil is also prepared for installation. The soil is watered abundantly, especially in those places where it is planned to put the material. A trench is dug around the perimeter of the proposed beds and metal rods are inserted.
The prepared pieces of the product are inserted around the perimeter of the beds in such a way that for the wave to overlap, and the upper edge is pressed with a bar. At the edges of the product, columns of reinforcement are installed to give stability to the structure.
When installing, observe the diagonal and with the help of a level. When the material is installed, it is compacted and sprinkled for greater stability, and excess pieces of earth are removed.
Spacing between rows carefully seal, and free areas should be covered with concrete or gravel.
When working with slate the following rules must be followed:
plastic panels serve the landlord long years , unlike metal and wooden beds. It will not rot and decompose in the ground, which is important for a reliable product.
Gardeners are happy to use such material, primarily due to its low cost. Installation of panels should be done by a novice master by competent scheme excluding inaccuracies.
Installation of beds made of PVC panels should begin with measuring the future planting space and if plastic tape is used, it must be cut to the desired size.
If the choice is made in favor of plastic fence, then the excess parts need to be cut off. You need to cut in accordance with the measurements so as not to damage extra part material surface.
If plastic tape is used, its cut parts are connected with each other with a stapler. In other cases, such an operation is not required.
Trench for tape done with a shallow depth; for other types, a trench is not needed.
The plastic tape is immersed in a pre-dug ground, and this completes the installation of the panels. When choosing other plastic elements, for example, such as , his needs to be strengthened from the edges with metal pegs for structural reliability.
Without installing fence pegs won't last long, and its further replacement cannot be avoided.
How to make inexpensive framing of beds using a border tape, see the video:
Metal fences for the beds give it the shape of a rectangle. For work it is allowed to use the remains of metal and corners. The edges can be bent with special tools or a cut hose can be put on the edges of a metal product.
An important detail: the treatment of the material with a special anti-corrosion compound to avoid its premature wear. For these purposes, paint is also suitable.
Can be bought already ready-made beds to be assembled as shown in the instructions. Manufacturers claim a high service life of such products - more than twenty years. But much cheaper and nicer to build similar design on one's own.
The work will consist of several stages:
You can install it yourself by following sequencing A: The length of the product should be within three 4-6 meters. The height is better to do from 35-70 cm.
High sides will protect plants from the access of animals that do not really care about the well-being of vegetables in your area.
Before installation, you need to determine the shape that the future bed will take. From this depends on the amount of material to create a structure.
It is allowed to use a drill on the surface of metal and screws. It is the design made by the drill that will help to move the metal fence to another place, if necessary.
Important to remember that the metal edges of the product can harm the skin of a person or the clothes of a gardener. To increase safety on the site, it is recommended to use plastic bottles to close the curb along the edges.
Any of these fences can be made if you study in advance all the rules for installing and caring for this decorative product.
The video below demonstrates the installation of a finished galvanized steel structure, which you can buy in a store and save time on self-production:
Many summer residents are interested in the topic - whether to protect their beds. Those landowners who have fairly dense land on the site and it does not crumble rarely enclose the beds. It’s just that when creating them, earthen sides are tightly nailed with a shovel. This work is quite labor-intensive, it is not easy to make neat sides of the beds, skill, experience and physical strength are needed. Then weeds will begin to grow on the sides, weeding which takes a lot of time. But what if you spend some time once and build attractive garden fences with your own hands? Let's see what bumpers are and how this idea has taken root among the people.
IN last years the so-called "new dacha residents" appeared, promoting modern trends in dacha science. Someone forms their beds not with a mound, but on the contrary, with a small recess, someone plants horticultural crops on complex scheme- combining certain plants on one bed. And someone has already blocked their site with neat rectangles - bed borders made of modern materials.
I must say that this was not invented yesterday. Back in the last century, gardeners made boards for beds, but mainly from boards. Why is this method bad? Firstly, the boards for edging are not taken new, they are not bought in construction stores, but used ones are used: from old buildings, slabs, sleepers. Accordingly, these boards very soon become unusable. They rot, crumble, bugs live in them. From frequent watering, wooden bumpers quickly deteriorate. If you want to edge your beds, use another material that is resistant to constant dampness.
Important:
Wooden boards are completely unsuitable for edging beds. Plant pests live in them: aphids, mites, as well as fungus and mold.
The main requirement for bed borders is resistance to dampness, because in summer watering is done every day. In addition to old boards, borders from other improvised materials came from the last century: fragments of slate, concrete blocks, bricks and metal sheets. Of course, these materials are more durable and safer than wood, but they are not always aesthetically pleasing. Consider the pros and cons of the most popular "protectors".
Slate advantages:
Cons of slate:
Since wooden borders are still popular, consider them. Wooden bumpers in the country are good because they naturally and harmoniously merge into the surrounding nature. The most durable are square thick bars stacked in two rows on top of each other (photo on the right below). Such a simple design is easy to build with your own hands. You can sit on the upper edge of the bar when weeding. To make such a fence last longer, be sure to impregnate it with a protective compound.
The edging of the beds can be made of brick, white or red. Probably, you should not buy bricks specifically for this purpose, but use the old ones. The brick laying technique used to be like this: the bricks were simply torn into the ground. It turned out to be a rather shaky building. If you like the idea of brick sidings, it's best to do the masonry by cementing the bricks together. This border will last a long time. Masonry very picturesque and attractive. It is better to use flat stones, laying them on top of each other and fastening them with mortar.
Greenhouses and greenhouses are built from polycarbonate. It is a matte hard texture, resistant to shock, fire (polycarbonate products do not burn, only melt), atmospheric phenomena. Polycarbonate is a durable, reliable and expensive material. Of course, it is unlikely that the sides are made of polycarbonate, they are covered with greenhouses. But there are beds in greenhouses, so we will also refer polycarbonate to fences.
Initially, this product was intended for fencing flower beds and flower beds, but vegetable growers also appreciated garden board. Its bright summer colors, ease of installation, durability of the plastic from which it is made attract more and more new fans of country aesthetics, as you can see by looking at the photo below.
This is perhaps the most easily assembled type of fencing with your own hands. He unfolded the roll and edged the bed (pictured). Advantages of the tape: strong, light, bright, stylish, durable. Cons: if the tape is made of cheap plastic, it will crack in the cold, so it is better to remove it indoors for the winter.
Opponents of fencing say that the beds should not be stationary, they need to be laid every year in different places and under different angle to the sun. For such summer residents there is a way out - mobile bumpers. They can be made by hand. A metal profile sheet is taken, cut into wide strips, and wooden pegs are screwed onto the screws on the sides. The pegs are stuck into the ground, and the profile is flush with the ground. For the winter, the sides are removed. True, where can I get so many profiles ... But as an idea - excellent.
We talked about different types bumpers for garden beds. Which one is better? How many summer residents, so many opinions. Many people think that metal and concrete are not needed in nature, this is enough in the city, but in the country let there be grass, flowers and natural materials. What do you think?
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