Open balcony - simple and effective tips for arranging and decorating. Balcony and loggia equipment How to equip a glass balcony

Having decided to repair and equip the balcony, most apartment owners strive to do all the work on their own and as cheaply as possible. Is it possible?

Balcony glazing should be ordered using double glazing, not less than 32 mm thick.

In fact, thanks to the variety of repair and finishing materials and inexpensive tools, today every apartment owner can arrange the loggia with their own hands without spending a lot of time, effort and money.

Of course, the hands must be skillful, but, effectively using the available and inexpensive materials, everyone can turn the inner space of a city loggia or balcony into an excellent recreation area.

Do-it-yourself arrangement of balconies and loggias should be carried out using materials that are not only available on the market and not very expensive, but also easy to use even for non-professional repairmen. Today, such materials are present on the market in sufficient quantities. The following is one of the options for inexpensive and self-arrangement of a balcony, however, each apartment owner can change and supplement it, based on their own financial capabilities, as well as on what kind of work he is ready to do with his own hands. In order for a loggia or balcony to be equipped quickly and inexpensively, you may need the following materials and tools:

• acrylic or polyurethane sealant for sealing cracks;
• penetrating waterproofing composition;
• sheets of extruded polystyrene foam for insulation and vapor barrier film;
• wooden slats to create a framing for MDF panels;
• MDF panels - material for wall cladding, ceiling (you can also lay MDF sheets on the floor, although it is better to use laminate for strength);
• finishing corners, matched to the color of MDF panels;
• construction adhesive for mounting polystyrene foam insulation and glue for attaching finishing corners;
• special brackets for fastening MDF panels and self-tapping screws to them;
• carpentry tools: hacksaw, construction knife, drill driver (you may also need a puncher), dowels, self-tapping screws, screwdrivers, pliers, etc.

The choice for finishing the walls, ceiling and balcony floor of MDF panels is due, firstly, to their comparative cheapness, and secondly, the ability to pick up any color scheme, thirdly, the maximum ease of installation, which can be done without problems with your own hands.

The process of repairing the interior space of the balcony

Finishing plastic panels very durable, impermeable to moisture, does not discolor, is resistant to temperature extremes and scratches and does not require any maintenance.

Starting renovations and renovations inner space balcony or loggia with your own hands, it is important to be sure of the reliable waterproofing of this room, because any penetration of sedimentary moisture or just a strong dampening of the walls can lead to damage to the finishing materials and the entire interior. Therefore, it is necessary to begin the arrangement and repair of the loggia with the formation of reliable waterproofing.

Waterproofing and wall insulation

Waterproofing and wall insulation are quite simple. One of the inconveniences can only be a long procedure for the correct use of penetrating waterproofing compound. In general, waterproofing and insulation of walls, ceiling and balcony floor consists of the following steps:

1. Treating gaps with sealant. Such processing is carried out quite simply, because sealants (it is best to use acrylic or polyurethane) are sold in special gun tubes, from which you just need to squeeze the composition into the slot. It is only important to carefully clean and dry the treated surface of the cracks. Buying a sealant will not be very expensive, since the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe balcony is usually small, and a large number there are usually no cracks on it.
2. Another desirable step in waterproofing the walls and ceiling of the balcony is to treat them with a penetrating compound. This composition applied to the surface concrete slabs, and gradually it forms a crystalline structure inside them, which will be absolutely waterproof. This is a very effective way to protect the balcony from getting wet. The only inconvenience is that this work cannot be carried out in the cold or hot season, and the composition itself must dry out within 3 days. If drying is faster, the board surface should be sprayed with water.
3. After waterproofing the walls and ceiling, sheets of extruded polystyrene foam can be glued to them using a building adhesive to create an effective insulation layer. Expanded polystyrene sheets are very convenient, as they are easy to cut and install, and also due to the fact that they are sold in different thicknesses. Thus, depending on climatic conditions, it is possible to choose the thickness of the heat-insulating layer. If the formation of a framework under finishing material, then sheets of extruded polystyrene foam are glued after the installation of the frame, between its planks.

Thus, it is quite simple and inexpensive to protect the interior of a balcony or loggia from cold and moisture, so that in the future it will be possible to relax here at any time of the year and in any weather.

https://youtu.be/EmsXWnchQXE

Wall cladding and deck decoration

Sheathing the walls, ceiling and floor of the balcony with MDF panels - probably perfect option in the sense of a combination of "price-quality". Of course, the use of this material on the floor may be criticized, however, on the balcony the floor space is not very voluminous, and laminated MDF panels are quite suitable as a floor covering. And the most important thing is that such panels are very easy to install with your own hands in the following order:

After the entire crate has been made, you can start laying the panels. Be especially careful when laying the first panel. She must be strictly vertical position, without distortion.

• First you need to form a frame of wooden slats, which are perpendicular to how the MDF panels will subsequently be attached. Frame rails are located at a distance of 40-60 cm from each other, depending on the structure of the internal space of the loggia or balcony. If insulation is foreseen, then sheets of expanded polystyrene are glued between the frame rails, and then it is attached to the rails vapor barrier membrane staples or nails.
• The MDF panels themselves are mounted sequentially from one wall to another. Near the initial wall, they are simply screwed with screws to the frame bar. Subsequently, these self-tapping screws will be hidden by finishing corner skirting boards. Further, each next panel is attached to the frame using special brackets and self-tapping screws, which are hidden by the next panel. Thus, a very beautiful plane of walls, ceiling and floor is obtained without visible fasteners. In addition, you don’t have to worry about the aesthetics of the joints, because they are hidden at the end with glued finishing corners.
• After decorating the ceiling, walls and floor of the loggia with MDF panels, the space of this small room looks like a kind of box. Next, you should decorate its interior, shape it based on your own aesthetic preferences. Someone will want to make a small library, a reading room or a place to work with a laptop here, and someone will plant a real flower garden here and will have a rest among green plants all year round. It is important that after the method of arranging a balcony or loggia described by us, any decorative interior design is possible, because everything installed materials easy to drill. Thanks to this, a variety of shelves, hangers, hanging elements, etc. can be mounted on the loggia. There are no obstacles for placing small furniture. In general, it all depends on the imagination of the owner of the apartment.

https://youtu.be/k4xe_wdbjwE

Thus, using inexpensive and available materials, with a little effort and diligence, you can quite comfortably and aesthetically equip your loggia, turning it into an additional recreation area in the apartment. Having successfully decorated the interior of the loggia, you can create a cozy interior oasis for personal relaxation and hobbies.

Not everyone can afford to go out of town for the whole summer, so beautiful balcony- this is the only place where we can be alone with nature every day. How best to arrange a balcony so that it is both a place of rest for us and can serve as a place to store some of our things. We present for you 25 photos of beautiful balconies, where the practical and aesthetic task is through various approaches.

The only thing that is located on this beautiful narrow balcony is a window sill-tabletop at the level of the railing and high bar stools. The only one decorative element- boxes with grass between the tabletop and the railing look very unusual. More practical natures can use them for growing herbs, more romantic owners of the balcony - for flowers.

The balcony decorated in the same style looks beautiful. Simple storage boxes are complemented by pillows in nautical style, an impromptu curtain for the lower part of the balcony was made from the same fabric.

Such a solution is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also quite economical, any hostess can always change the fabric on pillows and curtains according to her taste and mood.

Beautiful do-it-yourself balcony.

Luxurious landings on the balcony are the basis of its aesthetic appearance. It is good if you are friends with flowers, and they respond to your care with healthy growth and abundant flowering. Then, instead of numerous pots on the balcony, you can make a small box under the railing, where you can collect all your indoor plants into a single composition. Fill the spaces between the pots with gravel and minimally decorate the surface of the box, you will get a stunning effect.

If your scale suggests fewer plants, then the same idea can be implemented with small wooden boxes.

Elements from natural materials.

If you like crafting, then make such a pot out of wooden saw cut it won't be hard for you.

Suitable for this idea horizontal surface slept, so did it side part- in this case, a piece of wood should be larger in height, but smaller in diameter.

The same approach can be applied to making miniature flower pots from scrap wood. This option is perfect for a collection of succulents or cacti.

A beautiful balcony means that it will be pleasant and interesting for you to observe all the small details of its design as well as the development of plants. A simple wooden flower stand can unexpectedly become the highlight of your balcony.

Flower pots of the original form can be made using cement.

Cement will allow you not only to show your imagination in the form of pots, but also to create a capacious flower container with your own hands - inexpensively, stylishly and in almost any size.

If you don't like concrete surface, just decorate the surface of the pot with branches. They can be put on glue and glued to the pot, but it is better to tie them together with a thin wire, because. their service life is short, and next year, the branches glued to the pot will turn into dust.

A beautiful balcony is different for everyone - for someone it is simplicity and convenience, for someone it is a small garden, but there is no doubt that everyone will like its original inhabitants.

Beautiful balcony. Choose your style.

Experiment, try different plants, different styles, different moods. It is important that your beautiful balcony pleases you.

On a small balcony, storage boxes can serve as a support for shelving, which in this case does not need to be mounted on concrete wall balcony.

If you arrange a storage box on a small balcony not along the wall with a window, but under the wall of the balcony itself, you will get a longer bench for rest, on which you can even rest lying down.

Maybe someone was not lucky with an apartment in the attic, but the balcony was a success here.

A successfully and beautifully designed balcony is not only comfortable and practical inside, but also delights with its appearance from the outside.

The bright colors of the balcony can cheer us up after a busy day. labor day. Even if there are no flowering plants with bright colors on the balcony, you can always add color with the help of textile elements.

Looks great on the balcony cover under artificial turf- green "lawn", flooded with sunlight, causes peace and relaxation.

Wooden bu pallets will help you make inexpensive and reliable benches for the balcony.

More ideas for pallet furniture in our Android app "100 Pallet Furniture Ideas."

This professional solution for the balcony design uses flowers in containers that are lowered below the floor level, and artificial turf is used for the floor itself. So the plants look more natural and harmonious, and our eyes are not distracted by many small details of different styles, such as flower pots. This technique visually expands the space.

The same techniques can, if desired, be used in the design of a very tiny balcony.

In order to create an atmosphere on the balcony country house we use wicker furniture, garden lights, and, of course, fragrant flowering plants.

Even when it comes to decorating a balcony in country house, then by adding artificial turf as a floor covering, we will make our wonderful balcony even more beautiful.

Cushion chairs will help us hide from prying eyes on the balcony.

For delicate and aesthetic natures, you can design a balcony in Japanese style with waterfall, pebbles and natural wood.

For those who are passionate about yoga and meditation. this rock garden on the balcony will serve as a real retreat.

For energetic natures, a bright juicy accent in design is more attractive. It is enough to paint in the most unimaginable colors flower pots- and you already have a more active and positive attitude.

Every lover indoor plants wants to heal his flowers under the summer sun. In order for flower pots not to create a little chaos on the balcony, you can visually combine them with such a decorative fence.

Your beautiful balcony is your creativity: someone needs a relaxing swing, someone needs flowers or original design techniques.

For example, you can use small solar-powered garden lights on the balcony. Or make it so simple, but original shelf for flowers. In my opinion, it would be more reliable if the pots went into the hole in the board. Although if this plastic containers, they can be securely glued to the board with superglue.

A person naturally relaxes in nature - make your balcony a cozy little garden.

Use even the view outside the window to decorate your balcony.

Turn your beautiful balcony into a real relaxation area!

Using a minimum of natural materials and a maximum of your imagination, turn a small open space in your home into a real oasis among everyday work. And your beautiful balcony will become a favorite vacation spot for the whole family.

Tags: September 26, 2016
Specialization: master in construction drywall constructions, finishing work and installation floor coverings. Installation of door and window blocks, facade finishing, installation of electrics, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

In many apartments, this part of the room is used as a place to store things that no longer make sense to use and do not want to throw away, seasonal items are also stored there and much more. In this review, we will figure out how to equip a balcony, I will tell you about the most rational ideas which are the most popular. Each option is implemented differently, so you should familiarize yourself with all the concepts and decide which one you choose for your apartment.

Overview of concepts

First of all, you need to figure out what area you have, most often the width is from 80 cm to 120 cm, and the length, depending on the type of house, can be from 2.4 to more than 6 meters.

The type of construction is also important: balconies are protruding elements, and loggias are built-in, naturally the second option is easier to insulate than the first. If you have an open balcony, then there are not so many options for using it, but as for closed structures, then the scope for creativity is much wider.

The first two options are suitable for open balconies, all the rest are implemented exclusively on closed structures, remember this.

Idea number 1 - an impromptu terrace

I have repeatedly noticed in foreign cinema that open balconies are used as a place to relax with a cup of coffee and a newspaper. Of course, if you are lucky and the balcony offers a wonderful view of the sea or mountains, then even sitting on cardboard box you can enjoy the beauties of nature, but if you, like most people, have a city landscape outside the window, then the right mood is created by your own hands:

• First of all, you need to clear the space from the trash, do not turn into a famous character who loved all his things. If you have not used some item for a year or more, then the likelihood that you will need it is negligible, we are talking about old things, the necessary items should be put in the pantry or basement, but not on the balcony;
• Next, you need to think over the design concept, here you can give free rein to your imagination. If you consider yourself not creative person, then peep ideas on the Internet, there are a lot of photos, and you can take a certain option as a basis or create a unique environment from several options. It is important to understand what the end result will be, and not to sculpt anything;
• Since the area is small, compact furniture should be used, the ideal solution is folding options. They are convenient in that they can be quickly removed if you need to free up space, and they are also very convenient to store in the winter;

• I advise you to make a comfortable floor on the balcony, it is best to use either a composite decking board or a wooden version specially impregnated for moisture resistance. You can also walk barefoot on such a coating, it allows you to quickly remove moisture and creates a feeling of comfort - this is not cold and gray concrete;
• One or more flower boxes can be fixed into which summer period plants will be placed. So you can create a green corner even in the heart of the metropolis. Naturally, the design of coasters matters, you need to choose products in a single style;

• An unglazed balcony can have both closed and open railings. If you do not like that the design is visible through, then you can close the railing area with either decorative panels or an awning. Such an example is shown in the photo below: just order a piece right size, in which holes are made around the perimeter and tie it with a cord, everything is simple, but practical and looks good;

• You can lay a textile rug on the floor, which should be combined with upholstery or pillows on furniture it also creates a very cozy atmosphere. In my opinion, various handmade interior decorations are well suited for such balconies, there are a lot of options, and you yourself can choose the products that you like;
• If you like to sit on the balcony in the evening, then the original lighting of the space will not be superfluous, the easiest way is to use lamps in the form of garlands with large balls, they look great, and they are also very easy to hang and take off.

Idea number 2 - a mini-garden or flower bed

Not so long ago, I talked about my experience in growing some vegetables, first let's figure out which crops are best suited for an open balcony:

culture	Description
Vegetables	Of course, tomatoes are the most popular crop, as they grow well on the balcony and you can get a very bountiful harvest. Pepper has also proven itself well, but due to its thermophilicity, it can only be grown in areas with a warm summer season. Radish is cold-resistant, so it can be grown on balconies in spring, but cucumbers can only be planted on loggias, balconies are located outside the house, so they constantly have drafts, which this culture does not tolerate
Berries	Yes, yes, you can grow on the balcony and berry crops such as strawberries and strawberries. You just need to deal with agricultural technology and make or buy boxes for planting. This option will be appreciated by children, so it makes sense to work a little
Spices	Here the choice is simply huge: from parsley with dill to thyme, mint, basil and many others. These plants are unpretentious and grow very well on balconies. If desired, you can grow medicinal herbs, the main thing is to observe agricultural technology and sowing dates
Flowers	I confess that I am not strong in this area, but judging by some balconies in our city, flowers are great for growing on open structures. Here you already need to consult with the seller in the store, and he will tell you the best options.

This is not a complete list of crops that can be grown on a balcony, if you are interested in this solution, then you will find information both on the Internet and in specialized literature. Yes, and on the package with seeds it is often indicated that plants can be grown on the balcony.

As for the arrangement, here I can give the following advice:

• For large plants, floor pots or boxes are used, their size and configuration is determined individually in each case;
• An excellent solution are drawer brackets that can be hung on the railing both from the inside of the balcony and from the outside. You can also attach containers in which pots are either placed, or soil is poured and plants are planted;

• Different brackets, stands, as well as planters allow you to hang and turn the balcony into a flowering flower bed.

Idea number 3 - office

If you, like me, often work at home, then there is reason to think about equipping a full-fledged workplace where you will not be disturbed by your family and you can concentrate on work. By closing the doors, you will ensure silence, and as for the situation, the arrangement of the balcony in this case is very, very simple:

• In the room you need to make a heating system, it can be either a radiator or a floor heating system. Naturally, the design must be of high quality insulated;
• For the floor, it is best to use a laminate, it is easy to install and practical to use;
• Windows must be closed, Roman blinds look very good, but other options can be used. The same blinds will provide excellent protection from the sun;
• The workplace can be equipped in different ways, the simplest solution is a countertop, but if you need to store some materials for work, then you can add either a cabinet with drawers, or a shelf or whatnot;
• Find yourself a comfortable chair, it is impossible to maintain concentration for a long time if you are sitting uncomfortable.

Idea number 4 - a workplace for a child

If you have two or more children, and there is only one children's room, then the issue of equipping places for studying lessons becomes acute. If the children are sitting next to each other, then they are likely to interfere with each other, so it makes sense to build one workplace on the balcony:

• Naturally, insulation and heating should be done as expected, you should also pay Special attention proper lighting so that the child does not spoil the eyesight;
• Finishing is done taking into account the wishes of the child, it is important that he is comfortable in space and does not distract from his studies;

• A place to store textbooks must be present, it can be shelves on the wall or in the table. Try to arrange these elements so that the child can get the right book without getting up.

Idea number 5 - library

Before you equip a loggia or balcony for these purposes, think twice - you can store books only in those rooms that are well heated, fluctuations in temperature and humidity are detrimental to paper. As for the main recommendations, they are as follows:

• First of all, decide on the configuration and location of the shelves, here I see two solutions - either fill the wall or walls on both sides of it, or build shelving under the windows, and equip seats on top;

• Be sure to put easy chair so that you can comfortably sit with your favorite book in it;
• Books should not be exposed to direct sunlight., from this they fade and deteriorate, so there should be curtains or blinds on the windows.

Idea number 6 - recreation area

Another interesting solution that I advise you to pay attention to. Balconies and loggias with continuous glazing are especially well suited for this, from which you can admire the view outside the window. Design recommendations are as follows:

• It is best to put one or two sofas, they should be comfortable and accommodate all your family members and friends if they often come to visit;

• There must be a table for coffee or something else. A great option is a mobile design that can be placed anywhere you need;
• You can equip a place for relaxation with comfortable chairs and footrests.

Idea number 7 - bedroom

If you have a small apartment and you can’t decide where it will be located sleeping place, then a loggia can be a great solution. Even if there is enough space, an extra bed can be very useful. The main tips for arranging are as follows:

• The easiest way is to equip the bed for the entire width of the balcony, anyway, it is unlikely that it will be possible to make a convenient passage, most often space does not allow this;

• It is important to hang good curtains or blinds to provide protection from the sun., especially if the balcony is located on the south or east side;
• If you like to read before going to bed, then take care of high-quality lighting, a floor lamp or a lampshade located at the head of the bed will work well;

• Try to create coziness with bedspreads, rugs on the floor, pictures on the walls and other little things that you like.

Idea number 8 - dressing room

I don’t know about anyone else, but my wife really wants to build a dressing room, and I think that we will soon have such a room. One of the places that is great for this purpose is the balcony, both small and large options will do, you just need to proceed from what kind of space you have, the tips for arranging are simple:

• Storage spaces are best located along the wall, the design is developed individually based on your needs;
• At one end you can hang a mirror, and at the second you can place a chest of drawers or a locker, or you can put a rack for storing shoes;

• Do not forget to put an ottoman or a chair, for some reason many people forget about it simple element . You can put it right there dressing table, this is also a good solution;
• It is important that there are thick curtains or blinds on the windows; clothes quickly fade under direct rays.

Idea number 9 - workshop

This option will be appreciated by those who like to craft or do needlework, as for the tips for arranging, there are a few basic recommendations:

• The configuration of the desktop and the workplace as a whole depends on the type of activity that the person is engaged in;

• If the space is equipped for a place for needlework, then it is very important to make racks and shelves for storing everything you need, the size of the structure is always determined individually, it is better to think through all the nuances in advance;

• It is also important to do quality system lighting, the easiest way is to install an adjustable lamp, the position of which can be quickly changed;
• If you need to store any blanks or something else, then it is better to make closed cabinets for them..

Idea #10 - Gym

If you prefer active image life, then this solution may be the best. As for the advice, it all depends on the length of the space, the arrangement of a loggia of 6 meters involves the creation of an almost full-fledged mini-gym, while a balcony of 3 meters can provide the installation of only one simulator.

Let's take a look at the important details:

• The most popular solution is the installation of an exercise bike, there are two pluses: firstly, it does not clutter up the space (I myself know cases when at night people crashed very unpleasantly into such structures in the apartment), and secondly, during sports, you can open the window and breathe fresh air;

• Can be put universal design which will allow you to work out almost all muscle groups. Complete it with barbells and dumbbells - and you get a great gym on the balcony;
• Can be attached to end wall Swedish wall with bars and a horizontal bar. This is perfect solution, which will be appreciated by children;

• If space allows, then you can put both an exercise bike and a universal system, it is important that there is enough free space and the simulators do not rest against each other.

Idea No. 11 - a game room

On the balcony, you can create a space for children's games, the most important thing here is that the structure is durable and the possibility of opening windows is excluded. As for interesting ideas, I will highlight a few:

• For the little ones, it is best to make an option with many boxes for storing toys., it is best to hide them under a soft bench. A light table is placed in the middle, which can be moved to the right place;

• Bright colors are used in the design to create a positive mood and emphasize that this space belongs to them. It is advisable to lay a soft carpet on the floor, and you can hang a hammock on the ceiling, in which you can read an interesting book;

• If the child loves active games, then it makes sense to install a Swedish wall with a rope on the balcony, rings and other climbable elements. Certainly, similar design should be placed near the wall.

Idea number 12 - sauna

Love to steam? So put a sauna on the balcony - modern manufacturers offer compact options, which can fit in the most limited space. They do not pose a danger to others and are distinguished by high performance properties. But the installation should be carried out taking into account several recommendations:

• Install only ready-made structures, their price is considerable, but in this case you should not engage in homemade products. Using such saunas, you exclude the appearance of unpleasant surprises, which in homemade options appear quite often;
• It is better to entrust the installation of such systems to professionals., of course, if you have some experience with electrics, then you can handle it yourself, but if you have never done such work, then it’s better not to train in the sauna - the price of a mistake is too high;
• Do not forget about the appropriate finish of the rest of the balcony, it is important to insulate the structure with high quality, and sheathe all surfaces wooden clapboard, it will create the right atmosphere;

• If space allows, it's a good idea to create a relaxation area: put a table and a couple of chairs where you can relax after the sauna and drink herbal tea.

Idea number 13 - greenhouse or conservatory

If your structure is well insulated, then you can create an oasis on the balcony. Here it is important to properly equip the space:

• If you decide to create winter Garden, then it is important to consider the location of the plants and the structures on which they will be located. Ideal Solution- a multi-tiered system, an example of which is shown below, it can be made from a board, this material is well suited for such purposes;

• Flower lovers can use a variety of whatnots, coasters, wall boxes, and pots for hanging plants. It all depends on your preferences, it is important to create beautiful composition and not a heap of greenery;
• If you decide to create a small greenhouse on the balcony, then it is best to build boxes that will be located along the wallsso you provide normal access to all plants. A wide variety of crops can be grown in enclosed spaces;

Important! You can use the balcony for growing vegetables only in summer season, the rest of the time using it as a place to relax.

Idea number 14 - dining area

This option is great for balconies and loggias adjacent to the kitchen. This allows you to free up space in the main room, which is important with a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen.

When implementing this option, the following recommendations can be adopted:

• To combine space, it is best to remove door block and make an arch or a wide opening, so the balcony will look like a full-fledged part of the kitchen;

• You can take a refrigerator to the balcony, most often there is a niche on the side, in which it becomes just perfect, this is another way to win back space in the kitchen;
• Between the kitchen and the balcony, you can make a bar counter, this will allow many people to be placed near it on both sides;

• Sofas around the perimeter are well suited, it is better to order them according to the size of your balcony, then you will get the perfect result;
• Can be equipped stylish space for morning coffee for two with light furniture and wood trim. This option will be appreciated by fans of original solutions.

Idea No. 15 - mini-bar

This solution is most often chosen by young families who host guests and love communication. In apartments, there is often a problem of receiving guests, and this option allows you to solve it in one fell swoop:

• The rack is made around the entire perimeter of the balcony, this length allows you to accommodate many guests without any inconvenience;

• At the end, you can put a bar with dishes and drinks so that you do not have to constantly go to the kitchen;

• It is very important to choose bar stools, they must fit the room both in size and style. Their number can be different and depends on the size of your bar counter;
• Of course, this area can also be used as a dining area, many people even like to eat at the counter, because you can watch what is happening outside the window or admire beautiful scenery if available.

Conclusion

I hope that this review gave you an idea on how to equip a balcony, and soon it will turn from a junk storage place into a full-fledged and functional part of an apartment or house. The video in this article will help you understand the topic even better, and if you want to ask a question, then write it in the comments below.

September 26, 2016

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Repairing a balcony is half the battle. It is much more important to carry out the arrangement of the interior. It depends on him what purposes the balcony or loggia will ultimately serve. And this room has a huge variety of applications, ranging from a place of rest to a real sauna or solarium.

As you know, balconies are divided into two types:

• open;
• closed.

Depending on whether the room is glazed or not, it expands - or vice versa, the list of possible options for its arrangement narrows. This is quite logical, because in a country with such severe winters it is extremely difficult to find a use for an open balcony or loggia. The dimensions of the room are also important, because, for example, in modern apartment much more allocated for a loggia or balcony square meters than Stalin or Khrushchev.

Meanwhile, the arrangement of a balcony, both open and closed, begins with determining the theme of the room. Ideas for interior design can be drawn from your own inspiration - or you can ask for help from a specialist designer who will draw up an individual design plan.

The main question is how to equip a balcony in a small apartment or Khrushchev in such a way that you can make an independent independent room out of just a few square meters of the room? All the ideas that arise in the head can be easily implemented with your own hands, because the main part of the repair, which requires special skills, has already been left behind. On the Internet you can find hundreds of interesting solutions that will help you decide on the choice of the right interior.

Interior design options

The most popular are the following ideas on how to equip a glazed balcony:

• a place to live and rest;
• dining room;
• personal office or workshop;
• playroom;
• blooming garden of indoor plants;
• room for pets.

As for the non-glazed version of a balcony or loggia, there is also more than one application for it. It can be an excellent veranda for the summer, as well as a place for sports or yoga. If the balcony faces sunny side, it can easily turn into a real mini-beach for sunbathing.

Balcony as living space

Perhaps this is the most common option for using a balcony, because the issue of a shortage of square meters is still a concern for many apartment owners. This problem is especially acute in Khrushchev - given type houses, although it became a real salvation for citizens at one time, but cannot boast of spaciousness.

It is for this reason that ideas began to arise on how to equip a balcony for living quarters. The main condition for this is good thermal insulation. Without it, with the advent of cold weather, it will not be very comfortable on the balcony.

Even a small balcony can be a great bedroom.

Few people think about it, but it’s worth putting a bed in the room, putting a lampshade next to it or hanging a sconce - and now you can rest easy.

For supporters of a radical renovation, there is an option to combine a balcony with the main room. In this case, it is necessary to dismantle the wall separating them. However, this requires preparation even at the stage of the main repair - if a spontaneous idea appears with the finishing already done, you will have to start all the work again.

Dining room from the balcony

Few of the citizens can boast of a sufficient number of square meters in the kitchen. In the same Khrushchev, there is barely enough space for basic items such as a stove or refrigerator. Often you have to sacrifice the size of the dining table and eat as you have to.

Meanwhile, the arrangement of a loggia or balcony attached to the kitchen may well be done in the style of a dining room. To do this, it is enough just to put in the room a suitable dinner table, right amount chairs and decorate the interior in appropriate style. From the room with the proper skill, even with your own hands, you can make a cozy corner, more like summer veranda cafe, rather than a converted loggia or balcony. For young families or just dating couples, it can become a place for romantic dates.

It is very fortunate that such a solution is suitable for both closed and open balconies - with the only difference that a non-glazed dining room will be relevant only in the warm season. With the onset of cold weather, the furniture will have to be removed until next year. In this case, it is better to use folding options. Now in stores you can easily find collapsible furniture for summer cottages - it is perfect and very handy will create the atmosphere of a real summer cafe.

Balcony study

Ideas for decorating a balcony space are endless, a study is one of them. Indeed, the balcony is ideal for such purposes. It is completely isolated from the rest of the apartment, double-glazed windows in most cases provide excellent sound insulation.

At the same time, there are no special questions about how to equip a balcony in the style of an office. After all, what is the basis of any workplace? That's right, a desk or computer desk. It is enough to buy it in the store or order by individual sizes and then put in suitable place on the balcony. Often the best way- this is at the end wall of the room, because a small balcony should still remain spacious enough.

It is worth noting that if there is a computer on the balcony, you should take care of holding the outlet. For work with papers, artificial lighting is also required.

In addition to the table, it is also possible to install other furniture - a variety of hinged shelves for documents, built-in cabinets or shelving, cabinets. To prevent excessive light from interfering with work, balcony windows can be hung with blinds or Roman blinds. They are easy to use and do not require special care.

Perhaps other ideas will arise, already in the process of using the premises for their intended purpose - when the owner enters the work process and realizes that he still lacks.

Children's room outside the apartment

Even such, at first glance, dubious ideas are very popular. Even the smallest balcony in an ancient Khrushchev building, with sufficient insulation, can turn into a cozy playroom.

The arrangement of a balcony for this purpose is usually accompanied by the installation of underfloor heating so that a small child can safely crawl, sit and play indoors for a long time. You can do it yourself or by calling the wizard. Of course, it is better to take care of this issue on initial stage repair.

The next step is to choose the right furniture. It can be a variety of seats, cost for drawing, boxes for toys. It is allowed to install small game slides, ladders and other platforms for active pastime. And so that the child can then relax, you can arrange a sleeping place - a small playpen or a crib will not take up many meters of space. In Khrushchev or just a small apartment, it will become noticeably quieter and more spacious if the balcony becomes a children's room.

Winter garden - planting a balcony

During the winter cold, when only snow, mud and bare tree trunks are waiting on the street, it will be very handy to have a few green plants on the balcony. This will help to cope with stress, relieve tension and become a very useful hobby.

Balcony landscaping should start, first of all, with climbing plants. They are unpretentious and at the same time will look great on the walls, creating an atmosphere blooming garden. If the balcony faces the sunny side, then when choosing all plants, pay attention to light-loving varieties. For dark rooms, shade-loving ones are suitable.

Flowers and plants can be placed on open balcony. This is done during the summer season. Daisies are perfect for these purposes, pansies, nastrutia and flowers with falling stems. You can place them both in standard round pots and in elongated ones.

The latter are often equipped with special fasteners, so that they can be taken out of the railing. This can save, if not a couple of meters of space, then at least some room for maneuver. This is important, because in Khrushchev or small apartment and so little space - it's unpleasant to lose it also on the balcony.

Balcony-room for pets

This idea is especially relevant if several animals live in the house. Creating a separate space for them will help to clearly distribute the boundaries between the property of the owners and their wards.

For cats, it is quite possible to place trays, game consoles and places of rest on the balcony.

A fairly large dog will certainly be happy with its own balcony "kennel". A spacious aviary for birds is also a great idea for a balcony, because it is more problematic to do this in a house, and winged pets wither away in captivity.

It is quite possible to combine a balcony-study with a small aquarium if you place it in a convenient place, for example, on a windowsill. However, it is worth considering that the fish are usually extremely sensitive to temperature changes and you will need to install a special thermostat.

The idea to transform a small balcony in Khrushchev or a large loggia in a modern apartment into a comfortable functional room looks very promising and allows you to save several square meters in your home. Alteration can be done with your own hands after the main repair, completely surrendering to the design of the interior of the room.

A loggia or balcony is that part of the apartment that many Russians are accustomed to perceive only as a warehouse of boxes and pickles. Few people imagine what these couple of meters can be turned into. Loggia can be great independent room, summer kitchen or a place of rest, the main thing is to try a little.

Loggia and balcony: what's the difference?

Of course, one cannot talk about the arrangement of any room without knowing what it is. For example, many people call a loggia just a balcony. Of course, at first glance, these two designs are very similar - but if you go deeper, it becomes clear that the differences are significant. The ability to distinguish a loggia from a balcony will help not only to properly equip a nook, but also to avoid mistakes when buying an apartment.

Loggia - from the Italian "loggia", a room. And the balcony - from the German "balko", a ledge. Even the translation of definitions gives some idea of ​​the differences.

Balcony - hinged structure with a fence protruding from the wall. It acts as a so-called beam from the wall, hanging above the ground, held by special fasteners.

The loggia is located indoors. This is, in fact, the same room, only on the fourth wall it most often has a row of windows. Thus, it can be understood that the first difference is the connection to the wall.

The second - the balcony has three open sides, looking at the street. They are protected by metal fences. The balcony room is bordered by one wall.

At the loggia, everything is exactly the opposite - one side to the street, the other three - to the house. At the corner loggias, two parts are located on the street.

Since the balcony is a hinged structure, it has some limitations in terms of bearing capacity. Roughly speaking, repair work it is extremely inconvenient to spend on the balcony. Unlike the loggia. The loggia can be insulated, decorated or any furniture can be installed there - this room will withstand everything. Equipping a loggia with your own hands is not as difficult as it seems at first glance.

Of course, you can not ignore the size. A balcony is a compact room, clearly limited in size. The area of ​​​​the loggia can be changed at your discretion, supplemented - like any room.

We can safely say that the main feature of the loggia lies in its differences from the balcony. It may or may not be glazed.

Arrangement

When arranging a loggia, it should be cleaned of all things and debris. After cleaning, the glazing procedure traditionally follows. In order to competently conduct it, you need to understand how and at what time of the year the room will be used.

Glazing

The first thing you should pay attention to when arranging a loggia is whether it is closed or open. The first type includes glazed loggias, and they, in turn, are divided into several more:

By warm glazing they mean complete protection from all natural misfortunes - winds, colds, as well as noise and street dirt. It is performed, most often, with plastic windows. The huge advantages of warm glazing, of course, include thermal insulation and tightness. Plastic windows – hot commodity on the market, so finding the right shape and shade is quite possible. However, it was not without its shortcomings. Frames made of PVC and double-glazed windows are heavy, so they can only be used on proven boards. The frame has a large width, which prevents the penetration of light - slightly, but nonetheless. And the tilt-and-turn mechanism of the doors can visually reduce and clutter up the room.

Cold glazing is the insulation of all parts of the loggia so that it can only be used in the warm season. Such glazing will not save you from the winter cold and, in principle, strong winds, as it has insufficient heat and sound insulation. As a rule, it is performed with aluminum frames. Aluminum structures easy to mount on your own, they are light and do not add “weight” to the windows. Aluminum is paintable and frames are available in a variety of colors.

Aluminum frames are environmentally friendly as well as durable - 3 times stronger than wood, 7 times stronger than plastic.

Separately, it is worth considering such an issue as changing cold glazing to warm. Many are concerned about the question of whether this procedure can be carried out without harm to the plates. Yes, it is quite possible. The main difficulty here is the removal of old double-glazed windows. Experienced users can try to do it themselves, however, it is highly recommended to call the wizard or at least consult with him.

We must not forget about such a moment as semi-warm glazing. This, in fact, is a slightly simplified version of warm glazing - only the sashes here have sliding mechanism, that is, tightness and thermal insulation are slightly lower. It is made of the same PVC frames, only with sliding doors. It is much lighter than warm, and the load on the plates in its case is minimal. Thanks to semi-warm glazing, it is possible to solve the problem of massive windows and the load on the brackets. This is ideal for homes or apartments with weak balcony slabs.

Waterproofing

The next step is waterproofing. In other words, the protection of load-bearing structures and building materials from the harmful effects of water. Indeed, during rain, moisture can easily get into the most remote corner of the balcony. This problem is especially relevant for owners of loggias on the upper floors.

• It is really possible to waterproof the loggia on your own only from the inside; for external processing, you should contact a specialist, if only for the sake of your own safety. The waterproofing process itself lies in the fact that the mastic creates a protective layer, and thanks to the sealant, the damaged parts of the concrete are restored.
• Coating compositions require screeds on top, and penetrating ones are considered the most reliable and restore strength up to 20%. But they are only used for concrete. But pasting materials made of polymers and non-polymers are unpopular, although they are also reliable - it’s just that there is much more fuss with them than with other compositions.
• Floor waterproofing is a separate issue. The first step is to make a concrete screed. This can be done in three ways - depending on the seams.
• Compensation method, or temperature. It takes place when laying the pressure layer.
• Forced seams divide the screed into even parts.
• The wall layer is located at the junction of the balcony wall to the facade.
• After the seams must be filled with sealing mastic with an elastic cord. Styrofoam sheets are placed on top.

A primer is applied to the screed to remove dust. You can pay attention to the WB Primer.

Waterproofing should also touch the wall - but literally up to 200 mm. For this, foil polystyrene foam is suitable, which is glued to the wall with a canvas. In the case of walls, it is worth applying two layers of mastic, and sealing the joints between the sheets. Next - decorative coating, for example, large-relief or small-relief plaster.

Warming

The final stage in the arrangement of the loggia is its insulation. Most often, all parts of the room are insulated - walls, ceiling and floor. As well as the previous two stages, it is quite possible to do it yourself. You just need to decide on the material.

1. Styrofoam. It is produced in the form of plates with a thickness of 2 to 10 cm. low price and high popularity.
2. Penofol. It is used in combination with penoplex. Material newest generation, consists of polyethylene foam and aluminum foil.
3. Penoplex. Much more expensive than its counterparts above - but the quality is different. It is produced in sheets of 2, 3, 5 and 6 cm. Lightweight and unpretentious in work, it has good thermal insulation properties. When working with it, a flat, clean surface is required - it is screwed to it with the help of special screws.
4. Mineral wool. Reminiscent of ordinary medical cotton wool. Possesses heat-insulating and moisture-repellent properties. Unlike penoplex, it is capricious in work, prickly, but it can penetrate into the farthest corner. Produced in rolls and sheets.
5. Expanded clay. This is the easiest way. It is light and durable, cheap, not capricious in laying - it just falls asleep on the floor surface.

As for the insulation of the ceiling, the same materials are suitable here as for the floor - with the exception of expanded clay. As in the case of walls and floors, the ceiling must be checked for cracks and holes before insulation - if any, they must be repaired mounting foam. Otherwise, fungus or mold may form.

But the walls of the loggia are recommended to be insulated with foam plastic. First of all, you should pay attention to the walls bordering the street. With the help of dowels, a heat insulator is attached. On top - a film as a waterproofing, after - a plaster mesh. Now you can take on the plaster. If we are talking about working at height, then it will be safer to call specialists.

Finishing

After a full arrangement, you can think about the interior decoration of the room. As a rule, the material for it is selected based on the personal preferences of everyone, the price, but you should not forget about the practical side of the issue.