Not many people know that blinds were invented several centuries ago. Today it is one of the most popular decorative and protective devices for windows. The article will discuss how to independently hang blinds on plastic windows. You will be able to find out what types of window multi-leaf curtains are and how to properly install vertical and horizontal blinds.
Blinds- one of the types of window curtains, devices in the form of rigid, arranged parallel to each other and adjustable plates, made of various materials - fabric, wood, metal, plastic. They have several functions:
Did you know? The official history of the invention of blinds begins in 1841. It was in this year that their production was patented by the American John Hampton, although the production of rigid curtains was carried out before. So, since the 1760s, they were produced in Philadelphia by the Englishman John Webster.
Horizontal or Venetian blinds are thin plates (lamellas) that are arranged one above the other like a ladder. They are interconnected by a cord that allows you to open and close them, as well as adjust the height. The plates are controlled by a rotary rod. Lamels can be made of different materials - wood, metal, bamboo, fabric.
The main advantages of these types of curtains are:
Vertical blinds appeared somewhat later than horizontal ones - in 1960. However, they quickly gained popularity and today are successfully used to decorate various rooms.
These are plastic, metal or fabric lamellas suspended on a cornice in a vertical position parallel to each other and connected at the bottom with a cord. They are regulated by a side mechanism that rotates the plates - with the help of a decorative cord (chain) they turn, with the help of a rope they move in one direction, fully or partially opening the window.
The advantages of vertical blinds are:
Roller blinds have recently entered the field of view of modern apartment design. Preference is given to them by those who love coziness and comfort in the house. It is they who are able to create them in the bedroom, living room and kitchen. In addition, the appearance of roller blinds is more attractive than other types, while the functionality also remains on top.
They are designed in the form of a horizontal shaft, on which a roll of fabric is wound, and a control mechanism in the form of a cord, a spring holder or an electric drive. The fabric can be lowered and raised to the desired length, completely or partially closing the window. Roller blinds are mounted in the window opening, on the ceiling or on the wall, on the window sash.
The advantages of roller blinds are:
Cassette blinds are one of the types of roller blinds. This is an option designed for plastic windows. It is assumed that the slats or a fabric roll are hidden in a specially designed box (cassette) attached to the window sash when closing.
This design allows you to save space, free the window and window sill, additionally protect the material from dust, dirt, and deformation. Cassette options are made of fabric, bamboo, aluminum, plastic. There are three types of cassettes: round, angled and flat.
Another option for fabric blinds is pleated blinds. As the name already implies, these are fabric curtains assembled in a small fold. Their choice is huge and is represented by various colors, density of fabric material, shapes. Some of them are sewn according to a special pattern.
Thanks to this, pleated curtains can fit into any interior, creating an original atmosphere. This option is a piece of fabric, which is attached to a special profile and is controlled by a chain, cord or electric drive.
Advantages of pleated blinds:
As already mentioned, at different times the blinds were made from different textures. Today, the most common materials for window hard curtains are fabric, plastic and aluminum, less often wood. Each of them has both pluses and minuses.
Textile blinds- this is one of the best options for decorating windows and protecting the room from sunlight in apartments and houses. There are both horizontal and vertical designs.
Many people are drawn to the look and color options of fabric blinds, but are put off by the notion that they require the same maintenance as regular curtains. However, it is not.
Textiles for blinds are impregnated with special impregnations that prevent dirt, dust and moisture from being absorbed. Care will consist only in periodically wiping the material with a slightly damp cloth and vacuuming.
High-quality textile blinds do not fade, do not deform, fit into any interior, and are not too expensive. However, compared to metal, plastic and wooden structures, they have a shorter service life. Textile models are not the best option for the kitchen or catering establishments, as they can absorb odors.
Did you know? The first blinds were made from wooden plates. They were replaced by metal curtains. After World War II, fabrics were also used to make window guards.
One of the most purchased types, due to its low price and the possibility of using it in various premises - office, apartment, public, utility, with high humidity. The polymers from which the lamellas are made can be with varying degrees of light transmission, various colors, with or without patterns. They are practical, lightweight, easy to install and maintain, and are sold at the best price.
Among the disadvantages:
Along with plastic, aluminum blinds are also popular. They have high strength, durability, fire resistance, ability to withstand different temperatures, moisture. They are often used to protect windows in public places, offices, medical institutions. They have an attractive price. They can be horizontal, vertical, cassette.
Among the shortcomings - a heavier weight, the creation of a noise effect in a draft.
Wooden blinds are used in certain types of interiors, they go well with fabric curtains and natural wood furniture. They allow you to create a warm homely atmosphere. They are reliable, durable, durable, environmentally friendly, protect well from the sun. However, they are one of the most expensive options.
Blinds can be installed without the help of professionals. We offer you instructions for working with horizontal and vertical hard curtains.
Horizontal structures can be fixed in four ways:
When installing curtains in a window opening their size is calculated by subtracting 1 cm from the height, 2 cm from the width.
When installed above a window opening the size of the blinds is calculated based on the addition of 5-7 cm to its height and 20 cm to its width.
When attached to the sash the width is measured from the junction of the glazing bead with the window on the left side to the junction of the glazing bead with the window on the right side, adding 1 cm.
When measuring height on a blind window 3 cm is added to the distance from the glazing bead to the glazing bead, on the sash - 4 cm.
Conventional horizontal blinds consist of the following elements:
Important!Care must be taken to ensure that the brackets do not get into the control mechanism, cord retainer or caliper..
If the finished blinds are longer than necessary, they can be trimmed. To do this, remove the side and remove the lower latches from the bottom bar. Then pull out the knots of the cord from the two holes formed and untie them. Remove excess slats. Re-insert the cords into the holes of the bottom bar and tie knots. Return the lower and side clamps.
You can also shorten the blinds in width, but this is much more difficult to do. In order not to spoil the curtain, it is better to contact the master. For trimming, you need a hacksaw with fine teeth. The slats should be folded into one strip and sawn off to the required length. Then polish the ends with a file, if necessary - tint.
To install roller blinds on a wall, in an opening or on a ceiling, you will need drilling and a drill or punch, depending on the material from which the ceiling and walls are made. Roller blinds are attached to plastic or wooden windows using double-sided adhesive tape and PVC brackets without drilling.
If the blinds are attached to the sash, then to calculate their dimensions, you will need to know not only the width and height of the window, but also the depth of the glazing bead. The choice of system will depend on the latter size. With a bead depth of more than 1.5 cm, you need to pay attention to the Uni type system, up to 1.5 cm - Profil and Mini.
Add 3 cm to the width of the glass - this will be the width of the curtain. The length of standard curtains is about 2 m. If they are too long for your windows, they can be cut.
Important! The length of the roller blinds is calculated based on the fact that there must be at least 50 cm of fabric on the roll.
The technology for mounting roller blinds without drilling is as follows:
If you purchased a ready-made curtain, but it does not fit your window, then its size can be reduced. In order to shorten them in width, you will need to cut the roll, web and bottom rail. It is much easier to cut the fabric to length. The fabric is cut with ordinary scissors under the ruler, and then the lower rail is attached to it.
Cassette blinds are also attached with adhesive tape. In order to install them, you need:
Vertical curtains can be attached in three ways:
To calculate the dimensions, you need to measure the width of the window opening and subtract 1-1.5 cm. Measure the height of the opening and subtract 1.5-2 cm. Measurements must be taken 5-7 cm deep into the opening, since it usually narrows. To make sure that after installing the blinds the sash will open, you need to measure the distance from the top edge of the sash to the upper slope of the eaves installation point. The distance must be at least 4.5 cm. Otherwise, you will have to measure in the overlay. Because the window may be uneven, the width and height must be measured at three points.
You can attach vertical blinds to the window opening in this way:
To calculate the size, add at least 18-20 cm to the width of the window opening on each side. You will also need to measure the distance from the ceiling to the upper corner of the slope. At least 10 cm should be retreated from the upper slope angle. Measurements with fastening to the ceiling are made by subtracting 1-2 cm from the distance "ceiling - window sill", "ceiling - floor" - 4-7 cm.
The choice of style and quality of products according to taste indicators will tell you how to assemble roller blinds correctly. They can be mounted on window openings or ceilings. In any case, there are certain stages of work.
Window with curtains
They are flat long canvases of fabric. They are compact and work well with curtains or other sun protection systems that help to create a uniform style in the decor. As independent elements, they also have the right to exist.
Due to the chain, the product is rolled onto a drum into a roll. It is installed in the opening.
To begin with, choose a place for installation from the preferences of the owners of the house.
You need to make sure that the installation windows maintain a uniform vertical position. It would be appropriate to use the so-called "alcohol level". It is applied to the opening and the liquid indicators are checked in a small hole. When it “runs away”, at least one structure installs roller shutters not along the window line, but exactly according to the level. Otherwise, when opening and closing, the curtain wraps crookedly. This results in openings on the sides because the fabric does not fit snugly.
The location of the curtains on the window
Because of these irregularities, the system is quickly disabled.
Check for obstacles and measurements
If you are interested in how to assemble roller blinds for plastic windows, you need to follow the basic processes and make the right calculations. Make sure that there are no protruding parts that would interfere with lifting and lowering. When touching the handle, it is advised to install it to unroll the roll counterclockwise.
Everything can be shortened if needed.
The following procedures are followed:
More often, the mechanism is located on the side of the bracket with a hexagonal ledge.
General order of work
Fastening is carried out as follows:
Mounting types
To learn how to assemble roller blinds, a video is provided.
The following sequence of actions will help determine the question of how to assemble mini roller blinds:
The assembly is clamped between the bracket and the frame.
Mounting parts
The design is checked for operability by raising and lowering the curtains. In the process, it should not touch objects around.
After reviewing the procedure for how to assemble a roller blind with a fishing line, it is advised to pay attention to the rules for using such products. This will help to avoid violations of the movement of the canvas and breakdowns:
Roller blinds are considered not only one of the practical options for window decoration, but also an original element in a modern building.
Roller blinds gained great popularity after the appearance of plastic windows, which replaced wooden frames. The mass distribution of roller blinds is due to the fact that they are quickly installed, do not require special care, but at the same time they look stylish and fit almost any interior. This type of curtains combines decorativeness and functionality, so they are mounted over balcony sections and stained-glass windows, which cannot always be closed with bulky and heavy curtains and curtains.
Another advantage of roller blinds is their installation, which is carried out without violating the integrity of the metal-plastic structure. Special fastenings allow you to do without the use of a drill and drilling through holes. Roller blinds can be installed independently, without resorting to the help of specialists.
Manufacturers produce several types of roller blinds for plastic windows that can be installed without drilling additional holes. Let's take a closer look at each model.
Differ in availability and low cost. The shaft, on which the woven fabric is wound, remains open. At the bottom of the canvas there is a plastic weighting agent, due to which the curtain falls down, filling the window frame with itself. Roller blinds "mini" are suitable for window structures of any complexity, they do not take up much space and are easy to clean.
They look a little different: the rotating shaft is located under the decorative box. In the folded state, such a model is almost invisible. In addition, the woven material under the box is not exposed to the sun's rays, which helps to avoid fading of the fabric. The shade and design of the box are selected based on the wishes of the customer.
This is a combined model that is mounted on each individual leaf, which allows them to be opened and closed without hindrance. The box, under which there is a folded curtain, is located at the top of the sash. Mini-cassette curtains are of two types:
Important! Domestic manufacturers of roller blinds produce high quality products that are in no way inferior to their foreign counterparts.
Roller blinds are single and double. The second option is the model called "day-night". To achieve the desired degree of illumination of the room allows an unusual canvas, consisting of transparent and dense areas. The curtain becomes daylight and lets in a large amount of sunlight when it consists of alternating stripes. To make a night curtain and create twilight in the room even in clear sunny weather, it is enough to raise or lower one of the canvases. The play of light is possible due to small gaps through which light from the street barely passes. The color of dense sections of the canvas is selected according to the wishes of the customer. Transparent stripes are best combined with white.
Roller blinds differ from each other in the degree of protection from ultraviolet rays. Roller blinds made of transparent materials do not prevent natural light from entering, they rather perform a decorative function. Transparent curtains are suitable for apartments and houses, from the windows of which a picturesque view of the city park, the sea, mountains, etc. opens.
Translucent roller blinds are installed on windows facing north. Sunlight becomes less bright and intense and more comfortable for the human eye.
In the manufacture of curtains that do not transmit ultraviolet, dense materials are used that can not only create pitch darkness during the daytime, but also isolate the room from extraneous sounds coming from the street. This is ideal for a bedroom located on our sunny side. With such impenetrable curtains, you will not have to wake up with the first rays of the sun.
To achieve almost 100% opacity of roller blinds, Blackout material, consisting of polyester fibers with double satin weaves, allows. It does not let in bright ultraviolet rays and cold, and is also resistant to pollution and fire.
Today, manufacturers produce roller blinds equipped with an electric drive. The automatic control system allows you to wind the web on the shaft using a remote control. From now on, the degree of intensity of the light flux can be adjusted without getting up from the sofa.
Each model of roller blinds has its own installation nuances. The similarity lies in the fact that mini roller blinds, cassette blinds and mini cassette blinds are mounted without using a drill or other power tools.
At the first stage, all components for the roller blind are prepared. For greater convenience, you should lay them out on a horizontal surface so as not to lose small details.
The shaft with the canvas is held on the sash with plastic brackets. Semicircular parts have recesses and protruding parts that are connected to each other.
Important! Ready-made roller blinds are only suitable for standard windows. For window openings of an unusual shape, curtains are made according to individual orders.
For a roller blind designed for an opening sash, you will need a shaft, a canvas, a lifting mechanism that works due to the movement of the chain, clips for fixing and double-sided adhesive tape.
Fasten the clamp of the second bracket
Installation of a roller blind for a blind sash is carried out without brackets-hooks. For installation, you will need side brackets with a gear.
Important! Roller blinds are much easier to care for than blinds. Dirt and dust accumulate on vertical or horizontal plates and are difficult to remove. Roller blinds can be cleaned with detergents and periodically wiped with a piece of soft cloth.
This model differs from others in the presence of guides. Many manufacturers have simplified the installation of cassette roller blinds by applying double-sided adhesive tape to the parts in advance. When installing a roller blind, it remains only to remove the protective film. These models are already almost assembled, and the canvas itself is under the box.
Installing cassette roller blinds on plastic windows without drilling is easier than other models. The main thing is to act extremely carefully and carefully. Correct marking is a guarantee of the correct installation of the box with a curtain and guides. No special tools are required for installation of the structure, the whole process will take no more than fifteen minutes.
Ergonomic roller blinds: how to fix, all installation methods
Roller blinds protect the room from the sun, give an original and colorful decorative look to any room. Roller blinds, how to fasten - this question arises among the newly minted owners of a fashionable and practical decoration for the window. Having appeared not so long ago, they have already become a favorite finishing touch in the design of window openings in residential and office premises. When choosing and installing curtains, it is necessary to take into account various nuances: the type and type of fasteners, their combination with heavy curtains or light curtains. All this will create comfort and eliminate the feeling of dissonance in the interior.
A variety of models of roller blinds allows you to choose the most optimal option for you, depending on the functional purpose. Depending on the modification and window composition, roller blinds are attached to the ceiling, wall or directly to the window sash. Therefore, it is worth talking separately about the types of roll structures. There are two types: open and closed. Let's consider them in more detail.
Open roll structures allow you to mount curtains, both in the window and above it. Depending on the modification, there are several types of open fastening methods.
Among the most common:
The principle of operation of open roller blinds: the fabric is wound onto a shaft, and thanks to a heavy bar, they unwind and hang on the frame
Open design types are considered multi-purpose. Among them, you can choose mechanisms that will allow you to fix the blinds not only on metal-plastic windows, but also on wooden ones. Manufacturers of roller blinds do not limit the flight of your design fantasy in any room.
When using a closed-type design in fastening roller curtains, several features must be taken into account. The main difference from the previous type is the presence of a box. If until recently it was believed that a closed-type structure for attaching a roller blind can only be fixed to plastic windows, today they can be seen on wooden and aluminum frames.
A shaft is hidden in closed roller blinds, along the edges there are guides that prevent the canvas from moving away or moving aside
There are designs of various sizes on the market. It is the size of the box that plays an important role when fastening curtains. When choosing an overall roller blind, you should choose a design with a large box and a durable roller shaft. In this case, the curtain is fixed on the ceiling. If it is possible to use guides, do not neglect them.
However, regardless of the type of construction, the principle of fastening and the operation of the mechanism are the same. With the help of a roller blind, you can darken the room at any time or, by lifting the curtain, let the sun's rays fill the room with their cheerfulness.
Roller blinds have quickly become fashionable and are gaining more and more popularity. They are a fabric sheet wound on a special shaft with the help of control mechanisms and fixed in any position at a level that is comfortable for you. There are a number of rules that must be observed when installing a roller blind system.
It is worth using roller blinds very carefully, since they have plastic parts for fasteners.
Let's take as an example the installation of one of the types of roller blind design:
It is best to purchase custom-made roller blinds, so you save yourself the trouble of adjusting the curtains to fit your window.
After installation, it is necessary to check the working condition of the entire structure. These simple steps for installing one of the types of roller blinds will allow you to not only fix it correctly, but also extend the life of the curtains.
The versatility of roller blinds gives a special uniqueness to the interior: subdued sunlight, comfortable room temperature create an atmosphere of comfort in the room. Many models of curtains and methods of their fastening have been developed, but the most popular are roll-cassette, which can be mounted not only on the window sash inside, but also outside.
When buying roller blinds, first of all, you should pay attention to the quality of the mechanisms and the fabric used.
The existing fastening features allow you to choose those models of curtains that, while remaining almost invisible, create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort in the room.
When assembling and installing roller blinds on a window, you should not blindly trust your intuition. In this case, extra fasteners may remain, and the curtain will soon cease to protect the room from the sun. Following the instructions step by step will save you time and nerves and will extend the life of the curtains. It is possible that when buying rolled curtains, you should simultaneously order not only curtains, but also their installation.
A roller blind is simply indispensable in a bedroom or nursery, as its mechanism is distinguished by the absence of extraneous noise. Silent operation of the mechanism of roller blinds is one of the main characteristics that the buyer pays attention to in the first place.
Sometimes ready-made roller blinds do not always fit the size of the window, in this case, before installing them, you should reduce their width.
When checking the system, even the slightest noise should alert you, signaling the presence of a defect in the design itself or of violations during assembly.
The choice of installation of roller blinds directly depends on your needs. When buying, consider not only the comfort of mounting the system, but also the type of window.
Roller mini-blinds are an ideal option for blind windows or with a tilt-and-turn opening mechanism, and are also used if you want to hide niches in the room from prying eyes. Installing a mini roller blind with guide strings will take a minimum of time if you first read the illustrated instructions in as much detail as possible.
As a rule, roller blinds are purchased for compact installation on individual window sashes.
Designs of mini-curtains are sold unassembled.
For this reason, not only assembly, but also the unpacking process requires care:
Now it remains only to snap the edges of the capsules of the mounting brackets and the roller blind is ready for operation.
Following the rules for installing roller blind designs will allow you to enjoy comfort in any room for longer.
The process of installing mini-blinds with guide strings is easy and not particularly different from other methods of attaching curtains to window sashes with a similar opening mechanism.
But in any case, follow the instructions or contact a specialized roller blind installation company!
The repair is completed, the last point remains - the installation of roller blinds on the windows, and the apartment will change and shine in a new way. First you need to choose the color, texture of the material, study the fastening system, buy the necessary fixtures and the mechanism itself.
Plastic windows have proven themselves in the construction market, are in great demand among the population. Together with them, roller blinds began to come into fashion as an integral element of the interior. The easy-to-handle design helps decorate and darken the room without taking up extra space.
A diverse design of the material allows you to bring new colors to the design of the room, to create a style. They go well with ordinary curtains, tulle, and are used as an independent element. They have certain advantages and disadvantages.
There are a lot of positive aspects in using roller blinds. Let's take a look at the main ones.
All these advantages allow you to safely use them in the children's room, bedroom, living room, even in the kitchen and bathroom.
They are so insignificant that many do not pay attention to them.
Many housewives are wondering: "Where and how to install roller blinds?" First you need to determine their convenient location.
You can hang roller blinds on a plastic window with your own hands in 3 options, depending on the position of the brackets:
Therefore, the installation of roller blinds on plastic windows will be slightly different.
Roller blinds come in 2 types according to the type of mechanism.
In order to save the family budget, all assembly work can be done by hand, without involving specialists, following the general rules.
You can hang curtains with your own hands directly on the sashes of a plastic window using self-tapping screws. This option is most convenient during operation, the fastening is reliable, it does not interfere with the use of a window sill, watering flowers.
Do-it-yourself assembly of a closed mechanism on a plastic window is carried out as follows.
Roll-type factory mechanisms do not always fit the size of the window. Before assembly, you have to reduce their width. What does that require?
Hanging roller blinds on plastic windows is not difficult. They will help transform the interior and choose the "view outside the window." Any drawings are set by the method of photo printing. On a cloudy day, beautiful pictures of the winter forest or flowering sakura branches will cheer you up, give the room a cozy, warm atmosphere. Roller blinds in the nursery can be decorated with images of your favorite characters from fairy tales and cartoons.
Attic windows that are tilted cannot be decorated with ordinary curtains. A roll-type mechanism with a closed system will be indispensable here. It will help protect the room from direct sunlight, create coolness in the summer heat, keep warm in the winter cold.
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