Drip irrigation systems for indoor plants. Prices for automatic watering for indoor plants

Are you going on vacation? Automatic watering for indoor plants- this lovely way take care of them without bothering strangers (and without worrying that they might forget about the request). Autowatering is also popular with owners of large collections of flowers: it can be difficult to water them manually every time. Finally, the automatic watering system for indoor plants is useful both at home for very busy people and in offices, especially when there is no permanent “responsible” for flowers. In this article, we will consider different types automatic watering and figure out how to make this or that device.

Irrigation of flowers with drops is quite simple and reliable way watering in the absence of owners. For this, a regular plastic bottle is suitable. You need to make small holes in its lid, then fill the bottle with water, attach a mesh to the neck (so that the water does not flow out too quickly) and tighten the lid. Then the bottle can be stuck directly into the soil or placed in a pot with a lid down. The volume of the bottle should be directly proportional to the size of the flower pot. The bottom of the bottle can be cut off to make a funnel. Some automated water sprinklers work on this principle.

Wick system

Simple do-it-yourself automatic watering of plantsis to create "wicks", that is, cords, one end immersed inflower pots , others - in a container of water. And the cord can be attached to soil surface (using a peg or hairpin), and place it in a pot in advance, passing it through a hole in the bottom when planting. The "bottom" way is good for colors requiring a light substrate, such as violets. It is often used by breeders of these home flowers . Pots can be supplied with such cords in advance, if the owners periodically leave for a long time.

ABOUT note that you will still need it if you periodically water the plant in the usual way, if you intend to use only the lower wick irrigation, drainage is not needed. For therefore, only synthetic cords are suitable, since ropes made of natural materials quickly begin to rot and break. Such a system requires "configuration": hThe higher the water container is located relative to the pot, the faster moisture will seep through. Thus, you can pre-adjust the appropriate watering intensity for a particular plant.

Hydrogel and granular clay

Watering indoor flowers during the holidays can be provided with a hydrogel or special granular clay, which can be easily found in flower shops.

They quickly absorb moisture and then gradually give it to the plant. Pick up a large enough pot, fill it with a layer of hydrogel or clay, then place the plant on top. At the same time, the roots of domestic plants should remain in an earthen coma, as during transshipment.

Then fill the remaining space between the ground and the walls of the pot with the rest of the product and cover its surface with polyethylene. This method can be used for a relatively long period, especially since it is often not worth tormenting the plant with transplants. If necessary - if the hydrogel or clay begins to dry out - you can add water to the pot.

Droppers

FROM do automatic wateringcan be from a medical dropper.You will need one for each pot.Check all the tubes by blowing, then fasten them together without pinching, and attach to the weighting so that they do not float. Then, as in the wick system, one end of each dropper must be placed in a flower pot, and the other in a container of water of the appropriate volume. It must be placed above the pots, for example, in . Finally, open the drippers by setting the slow mode. By the way, create and configure flower pot with automatic wateringcan be done with a controller arduino: such a "smart pot" » may include dispenser , soil moisture control, indicator water level in the tank, etc.

a rduino quite easy to use and gives many options for flower carenot only during the absence of the owners, butand in Everyday life . In order to construct an automatic watering device using arduino, can often be dispensed with skill ov programming and circuitry:There are plenty of tutorials on the net,describing everything from the first step. IN in many cases, you can even do without soldering. Made with arduino gadgets can make life much easier for a flower loveror someone who breeds them professionally.

cones

Can be purchased the simplest and at the same time a bright and original sprinkler - a cone on a leg. They are different forms: in the form of balls, birds, snails, etc., can be transparent or decorated mi bright prints. Usually made of plastic.

The irrigation system is simple. Before as leave, you fill the flask with water and stick the stem into the ground. When the earth begins to dry out, oxygen enters the leg and pushes out water, which moistens the earth.Thus, water flows in only as the soil dries out, without flooding it. M many flower growers fell in love with such a sprinkler And that she serves excellent interior.

Capillary mats

Automatic watering of your indoor plants can be carried out using a special mat made of highly hygroscopic materials. Flowers in pots with a bottom hole are placed on such a rug, after which one end is immersed in water. Convenient when bundled with mats t two pallets. Water is poured into the large (outer) one, then a small one with holes at the bottom is placed in it.

A rug is laid on top and flowers are already placed on it. In this way , do-it-yourself automatic watering system for indoor plantsor purchased from a store will help your green pets it is easy to survive your absence for several days or longer . As you can see, there can be a lot of options - from a simple watering cone to smart pot made with and ruino.

Video "Drip watering plants"

In this video you will hear helpful tips to create an automatic watering system at home.

Gone new year holidays, the results of the past year have been summed up and you can safely take on new and interesting things. And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers.
One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. And I will tell you the technology of its work and the reliability of its functions under the cut.

At SID Display Week 2016 in San Francisco, E Ink introduced e-ink color screens. The new technology is called Advanced Color ePaper (ACeP) and uses pixels with pigments of eight primary colors, so that the image on such a screen does not differ from the image printed on plain paper. Such screens are capable of displaying 32,000 colors, while a similar technology from Triton allowed only 4,000 shades to be displayed. Pixel density in ACeP displays can reach 300 ppi.

According to the rating among women, automatic flower watering is somewhere between a robot vacuum cleaner and automatic control aquarium. Well, since there is no aquarium yet, and the robot vacuum cleaner is already rolling, it was decided to tackle the problem of automatic watering. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. This device is relevant all year round.
The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers. If you look at the components, then there is a countdown timer, a pump timer, a pump and tubes. At the appointed time, according to the cycle, the pump turns on and runs for as many seconds as it will be given. The pump itself is programmable from 1 to 99 seconds of watering, with a minimum cycle time of 0.1 days or 24 minutes and a maximum of 30 days or 720 hours.

Nutrition
It is worth noting that the device is non-volatile and does not connect to a power outlet. Instead, the device is equipped with four AA batteries. The batteries themselves are not included in the package, and depending on the frequency and duration of the pump, the device can work from one set of batteries up to 6 months.

Setting
After installing the batteries and turning it on, you need to configure the device. The setting is reduced to several actions: the transition to the next setting element is carried out by the "Set" button, the current parameter is changed by the "+" or "-" buttons, and the start or performance check is performed by the "Test" button.

Completion and launch
The package includes the control unit itself, combined with the pump. Green hose 10 meters long to independently distribute the length to the pots, 1 meter black hose to connect drip irrigation, 10 dispensers for drip irrigation and 10 springs for fixing hoses in flower pots.

Connecting hoses to the manifold. If you do not need to water 10 pots at once, you can plug a loose collector with a stopper.

Drip irrigation dispensers allow you to vary the amount of liquid entering the pot.
The black hose is designed to extend dispensers up to flower pots. Its length is 1 m. The set includes 10 dispensers. In this it differs from the Green Helper, which do not include dispensers and a black hose. Dispensers use water more rationally and economically and ensure optimal watering of plants.

The locking spring will allow you not to worry that the tube will jump off and water will not get to the consumer.

This is how the device looks in working order.

Testing
Keeping in mind that each plant requires its own amount of water, it may be necessary to install and calibrate drip irrigation. In addition, during the testing process, it became obvious that if you use 10 flower pots, then they can stand no further than a meter from the device, since only 10 meters of hose are included in the kit. Well, the assembly and start of irrigation can be seen on a small video.

Conclusion
It is worth noting the simplicity of the device, and hence the small number of points of failure. Before leaving on vacation, you should leave enough water (by the way, the pump stops working without water), insert new batteries and set up automatic watering. Complex systems include setting the irrigation of each channel, but we are talking about simple and understandable devices. Yes, and the launch of this device took no more than 10 minutes from the moment of unpacking and until the start of irrigation.

The device "Autoleica" is available for sale at the following link.

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At SID Display Week 2016 in San Francisco, E Ink introduced e-ink color screens. The new technology is called Advanced Color ePaper (ACeP) and uses pixels with pigments of eight primary colors, so that the image on such a screen does not differ from the image printed on plain paper. Such screens are capable of displaying 32,000 colors, while a similar technology from Triton allowed only 4,000 shades to be displayed. Pixel density in ACeP displays can reach 300 ppi.

Lenovo Link will help you to cast an image from your Android smartphone to your PC

Now almost every user has a smartphone, and many, in addition to it, have also acquired a tablet. These devices are wide enough functionality and allow their owners to solve a wide variety of tasks. With this thought, Lenovo introduced a new device - a small gadget that is comparable in size to a flash drive. With Lenovo Link, users can connect their Android mobile device to a PC and use the computer to control the smartphone while displaying the image from the mobile device.

Palette Cube can recognize the color of almost any surface

The Australian company Palette decided to create a new gadget for designers and artists. Palette Cube is a color recognition tool. The novelty works almost the same as the "dropper", which is in all graphic editors. With the help of the new gadget, users can quickly recognize the colors of real objects. The recognition process is quite fast, and due to its small size, the device can always be carried with you. Using Palette Cube is very easy.

ASUS G11CD and ROG G20CB are fully compatible with Oculus Rift

ASUS has announced the start of cooperation with the Oculus team. As part of this partnership, both manufacturers will be demonstrating what the ASUS G11CD and ROG G20CB gaming desktop systems are capable of. Computers are equipped with sixth generation Intel Core processors and NVIDIA GeForce GTX graphics cards. The manufacturer claims that both systems are completely ready to work with Oculus Rift- the user only needs to connect the headset to the computer, download and install the necessary drivers.

Scientists have developed a technique for printing two images in one

Surely many of you remember the once popular holographic pictures, which are under different angle showed other pictures. Researchers at the Federal Polytechnic School of Lausanne (EPFL) have developed a special printing technique to create such "changing" pictures. To do this, the printer combines two pictures on one plate, and if you look at it from one angle, we will see one image, but as soon as you turn it 90 degrees, the picture will change to another. The printer applies ink in the form of tiny dots using a special technique.

LG introduces new Super UHD TVs in Russia

LG Electronics announced the appearance on Russian market new line of Super UHD and UHD TVs. Their resolution is four times higher than that of models with Full HD screens, and the number of displayed colors is 64 times more than conventional LED matrices. In addition, new items support Dolby Vision and HDR Pro technologies, which provide enhanced dynamic range and a richer picture. In addition, Super UHD models are brighter and brighter thanks to ColorPrime Plus technology. natural shades colors.

Microsoft plans to significantly increase the battery life of laptops

The Microsoft Research Lab is constantly developing new technologies. The company talks about some, while others do not leave the walls of the laboratory. This week, an article about a project to increase laptop battery life appeared on the official Microsoft blog. The research team has developed new technology, which allows laptop and tablet batteries to last longer through the use of "smart" software.

OnePlus 3 update fixes RAM issue

Immediately after the presentation and start of sales of the new OnePlus 3 smartphone, the Internet was filled with user reviews that the device, although equipped with 6 GB of RAM, but at the same time keeps open in background no more than 3-4 applications. CEO OnePlus Carl Pei explained that they did this intentionally in order to improve the autonomy of the smartphone. He also added that developers can use the kernel source code that they have made publicly available to set the RAM management in custom firmware at their discretion.

Sony PlayStation 4 Neo release will not be a transition to a faster console update cycle

During Sony Investor Day in Tokyo, Sony President Andrew House shared an update on the new generation of Sony PlayStation 4 Neo game consoles. He said that the release of the novelty will be the first time the company makes an upgrade of hardware in the middle life cycle console. Meanwhile, Sony is no longer going to release regular updates to the PlayStation, as they do with smartphones and PCs. The company also does not seek to update the hardware "stuffing" with each generation of branded consoles.

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econet.ru

According to the rating among women, automatic watering of flowers is somewhere between a robot vacuum cleaner and automatic control of an aquarium. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers. If you look at the components, then there is a countdown timer, a pump timer, a pump and tubes. At the appointed time, according to the cycle, the pump turns on and runs for as many seconds as it will be given.

- www.itnan.ru

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

Auto-watering flowers: automating regular tasks / Geek magazine - sohabr.net

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

- www.pvsm.ru

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

- atmega328.ru

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

- savepearlharbor.com

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

- pcnews.ru

Autowatering flowers: automating regular tasks / Blog - archive.ec

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

June 7, 2016 at 16:07 nn n n Another automatic sprinkler - www.pvsm.ru

Yes, I'm not an innovator, and others have already offered a sea of ​​​​their options here and there: rnrnrnWe water the flowers - simply and quickly indoor flower on Arduino in 15 minutes rnAutomatic flower watering: automate regular tasks rnCode examples for the Internet of things: smart watering rnrnThere is even some kind of evolution.

- blog-info24.com

News from the category: Technologies. Autowatering flowers: automate regular tasks. The New Year holidays have passed, the results of the past year have been summed up and you can safely take on new and interesting things. And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store.

- www.pvsm.ru

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

Autowatering flowers: automating regular tasks / Blog - archive.is

And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. One of the gifts for New Year's was a set of automatic watering flowers "Avtoleika" from the online store. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

Another automatic flower waterer on Attiny13A - geektimes.ru

Another automatic flower waterer on Attiny13A. DIY or DIY*. This is my spiritual impulse to make the world a little better, especially the part of it that is closest to me. Yes, I'm not an innovator, and others have already offered a sea of ​​​​their options here and there: Watering flowers - simply and quickly. Smart flower waterer on Attiny13A microcontroller. To the question of "smart watering" on the microcontroller. We do auto-watering of indoor flower on Arduino in 15 minutes. Autowatering flowers: automate regular tasks.

Autoleica: an overview of the capabilities of the autowatering system / Geektimes - geektimes.ru

There is a task - watering mother's flowers when she leaves for a long time. It can be solved by going to her every few days, but there is not always time and opportunity for this. A solution is needed to automate this process. I have already started to build combinations of arduino and water pumps in my mind through final relays or systems solenoid valves 3/8 inch and electric programmable timers… Automatic Flower Watering: Automating Regular Tasks 11k 68 40.

- pcnews.ru

Auto-watering flowers: automating regular tasks 01/12/2016 12:22 pm. The New Year holidays have passed, the results of the past year have been summed up and you can safely take on new and interesting things. And I want to talk about the dream of almost all women: the automation of watering flowers. Moreover, the New Year holidays involved a lot of travel, which means there is especially no time to follow the flowers. Such a device is relevant all year round. The essence of this device is to automate the simplest operation: watering flowers.

We make auto-watering of indoor flower on Arduino in 15 minutes - www.pvsm.ru

Autowatering flowers: automate regular tasks. After my next flower died, I realized that it would be nice to somehow automate the watering process. Without further ado, I decided to assemble a structure that would water the flower instead of me. As a result, I got such a device that does its job quite well.

Automatic watering system. Automatic watering of flowers and plants. - guide-str.ru

There is no automatic watering of flowers and plants. Well-organized area various forms landscape design certainly awe-inspiring. What are the systems automated irrigation? To quickly cope with the task of choosing equipment, carefully read the varieties of irrigation equipment that exist today and recommendations for a more rational use.

Self-watering for indoor plants was highly appreciated among flower growers, for whom a long absence from home is a common occurrence. Regular business trips, extended vacations or over-employment - there are many reasons to skip watering flowers, but now this will not be an acute problem. In each case, an automatic watering system for indoor plants will come to the rescue.

You can organize automatic watering with your own hands or purchase it ready-made. The choice of one or another option depends on several factors: how much money the owner of indoor plants is willing to spend on arranging automatic watering, whether he has time to make the system with his own hands, how many indoor plants are in the room. Familiarization with various options automatic irrigation systems will help you decide, stop on homemade technology or refer to products made in the factory.

A simple solution to the problem

If long absences are not the system and the problem of watering in the absence of the owner occurs infrequently, you can resort to the most budget way retaining moisture in houseplants. For this you will need:

• Abundantly moisten the soil in pots.
• Remove plants from sunny areas and move them to a shady spot. This measure will reduce the evaporation of moisture. It should be noted that the proposed method is not suitable for all pets. If certain types simply slow down their development, then the state light-loving plants may worsen significantly.
• Preliminary removal of buds, blooming flowers and dried leaves will help to reduce moisture consumption.
• Pots are collected in a large container - a basin, trough or bath. The bottom of the container is covered with a layer of expanded clay by 5 cm, after which it is poured with water. If possible, wet pieces of sphagnum are distributed between pots with indoor plants. The whole set is covered with foil.

Comment! Greenhouse conditions not suitable for indoor plants with pubescent leaves, which will begin to rot with a lack of fresh air flow.

Upon arrival home, the flowers should be returned to their usual conditions and accustomed to open space should be gradually. The proposed automatic watering option has a lot of drawbacks, so it is better to resort to advanced automatic watering systems for indoor plants, which are easy to build with your own hands or install ready-made structures.

Drip irrigation

Drip irrigation - great idea for pets, which migrated from greenhouses and open areas of the garden. The method is characterized by simplicity, low cost and reliability. The principle of operation is as follows:

• The basis of the automatic watering system is a plastic bottle.
• Several small holes are pierced on the lid.
• The bottle is filled with water, the neck is closed with a mesh or gauze folded in several layers, the cap is twisted.
• The container is lowered into a pot with a houseplant neck down and fixed in this position.

The volume of containers with water for automatic watering is selected taking into account the size of the container. If the container with indoor plants is large, 2-3 bottles may be needed. The best water supply will be provided by a cut bottom when plastic container will turn into a kind of funnel.

Wick system

It is not much more difficult to organize automatic watering for indoor plants with your own hands using wicks. In this case, the flow of moisture goes through the cords, one end of which is immersed in a container with water, and the other is in the ground with a houseplant. If the rope enters the pot from above, it is recommended to fix it with a hairpin or peg. Another way of designing automatic watering is also possible, when the cord is inserted into a container with a flower from below through a drainage hole. This procedure is carried out in advance, at the stage of planting flowers. All that is required for the grower is to periodically fill the tank with water.

Attention! Arrangement of automatic watering from below is recommended for indoor plants that prefer a light substrate.

If, in addition to automatic watering, the usual method of irrigating flowers is used, the containers must be equipped with a drainage layer. When using exclusively wick automatic watering, organized from below, you can do without drainage. The design of wick irrigation comes with the use of synthetic cords; ropes made of natural threads should be discarded. The reason is the rapid deterioration of the wick, which, with regular interaction with water, will soon rot and break.

Automatic wick watering of indoor plants needs to be adjusted. Simple laws of physics apply here: the higher the water container is relative to the flower in the pot, the faster the moisture will seep into the ground. Therefore, before a long departure, it is better to adjust the amount of moisture that indoor plants will receive in advance.

Medical droppers are great helpers

Another simple option for arranging automatic watering is to use medical droppers. The principle is identical to automatic wick watering. Basic steps:

• Prepare systems (droppers) according to the number of containers with indoor plants.
• Simply blowing through the tubes will help make sure there are no cracks.
• On the one hand, all droppers are assembled into a single bundle, but not pinched, a weighting agent is attached, and the entire structure is lowered into a tank of water.
• The second end is brought to a container with a houseplant.
• The water container is necessarily located above the flowers, its volume depends on the number of outgoing tubules and the needs of the plants for irrigation.
• When the entire automatic watering system is assembled, the droppers open. Usually, a slow mode is set so that the substrate does not oversaturate with moisture.

For craftsmen who are familiar with the basics of electronics, it will be interesting to build an automatic watering system using an arduino controller. In this case, a container intended for a houseplant will be simultaneously equipped with several controllers, which includes:

• soil moisture control;
• dispenser;
• liquid level indicator.

Of course, the basics of charting and programming are not familiar to everyone. Therefore, if you want to facilitate the process of caring for indoor plants, it is better to turn to ready-made analogues of the “smart pot”, which will be discussed separately.

Clay granulated or hydrogel

Ways to provide a houseplant with automatic watering during prolonged absence lots of. In retail outlets where indoor flowers are presented, you can purchase special granular clay or hydrogel. These tools will cope with the task of maintaining soil moisture at the right level by quickly absorbing water and gradually returning it to houseplants.

Basic actions:

• A capacious container is selected, where the selected agent is poured with a layer.
• A plant is placed on top, the root system of which remains in an earthen coma.
• The space between the soil and the walls of the container is filled with the remains of a special clay or hydrogel, after which the surface is covered with plastic wrap.

A similar method of automatic watering of indoor flowers is effective for a long time. The advantage of the solution is that the houseplant is not subjected to the transplantation procedure, which sometimes negatively affects further growth and becomes the cause of the disease. If the absorbents begin to dry out, water is added to the hydrogel or clay pot as needed.

A colorful example of automatic watering using a hydrogel is shown in the photo:

Capillary mats

Another way to organize an automatic watering system for indoor plants is to use capillary mats. This practical device represents a special rug, in the production of which materials with high hygroscopicity are used. The principle of operation is extremely simple:

• Houseplants in containers with drainage holes at the bottom are placed on a capillary mat.
• One edge of the rug is immersed in water.

  Tip! It is better to choose kits that additionally include two pallets.

• In this case, in big pallet pour water.
• A smaller container with holes in the bottom is placed inside.
• A capillary mat is laid on top, on which indoor plants are installed.

Naturally, as water is absorbed, it is added to an external container. Manufacturers claim a two-week ability of capillary mats to provide indoor plants with automatic watering.

Cones and jars

One of the most simple ways how to make automatic watering of indoor plants with your own hands, purchase a special pear on a leg. There are many original varieties of a simple little thing - birds, balls, frogs, snails, painted in bright colours, organically fit into the interior with indoor plants. Plastic products are made, the automatic watering system operates extremely simply: before a long departure, the container is filled with water and inserted into a pot with an indoor flower.

In the process of drying the soil, air penetrates the leg and pushes out the liquid, which moistens the substrate and root system plants. Opinions about the practicality of such automatic watering among flower growers are divided. Some argue about a metered supply of moisture, others complain about the problems of waterlogging the soil with houseplants. Everyone decides on the appropriateness of using it independently, but as a temporary measure, this is quite suitable option. If systematic automatic watering is necessary, it is better to refuse such a tool.

Occasionally, automatic watering is equipped according to the principle of drinking bowls for poultry. In this case, a container with a houseplant is placed in a deep pan, where a jar of water is placed upside down, in the lid of which there are holes. As needed, water flows through the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot to the roots of the houseplant. But the proposed system requires adjustment so that moisture is distributed in the right amount, did not pour out of the jar instantly, or vice versa, did not leave the houseplant without water.

Comment! Regardless of the chosen method of automatic watering, it should be tested in advance before departure. Do not rely on the smooth functioning of the automatic watering system in your absence, so as not to destroy indoor plants.

Ready systems

When there is no desire to arrange your own automatic watering design, you can resort to ready technologies. There are several options for automatic watering offered by the distribution network. Most popular:

• microdrop systems;
• planter with automatic watering;
• ceramic cones.

Products differ significantly in cost, so everyone will be able to choose the right solution for their own wallet, based on the number of indoor plants and the duration of use.

Micro drip irrigation systems

Owners of impressive collections of indoor plants should take a closer look at the micro-drip automatic irrigation system, which is a reduced copy of structures designed for irrigating vegetation in greenhouses or in the garden. It functions by connecting to central water supply. The built-in electronic timer provides automatic watering due to the supply and shutdown of water at a pre-programmed time. If desired, a soil moisture sensor is additionally purchased. With such an automatic watering system, you won’t have to worry about indoor plants in the event of a long business trip or vacation.

Comment! When installing a micro-drip automatic irrigation system, which depends on centralized water supply, it is not possible to shut off the water supply in case of departure.

If the collection has no more than 30 pots with medium-sized indoor plants, pay attention to the micro-drip automatic watering system, which is equipped with a reservoir. Tubes with droppers at the end come out of the water tank to each copy of the collection of flowers. Droppers are in simple execution made of plastic or represent a ceramic tip, which is fixed in the ground with a houseplant.

Adjusting the intensity of automatic watering with a conventional dropper is carried out manually using a special wheel. Automatic watering systems equipped with a ceramic tip are more practical. The presence of soil moisture sensors provides automatic adjustment supply or stop water for indoor plants.

An example of a micro-drop automatic watering system for indoor plants is shown in the photo:

Cache-pot with automatic watering

Modern technologies have penetrated into all spheres of human life, a prime example- "smart pot" or planter with automatic watering, wide range of which is represented by the brand Lechuza. The product is a set of two containers: the inner one contains indoor plants, the outer one contains water that enters the root system through special wicks.

Usually the planter is equipped with a water indicator, so it is not difficult to monitor the liquid level and the need for topping up. A self-watering pot can be purchased for a plant of any size, from compact violets to a chic branching ficus. The Lechuza catalog offers examples of standard equipment. Set includes:

• external planter;
• container for a houseplant;
• water tank;
• humidity level indicator;
• buffer layer.

The assembly procedure is quite simple. After planting, it will take 3 months for the roots of the plant to reach the bottom and be able to independently provide themselves with moisture. If necessary, you can purchase high planters, where the plug-in container makes it possible not to fill the container with the substrate to the full depth.

The smallest sizes of planters with automatic watering are 10-13 cm, such models are in demand in offices for placement on the desktop. For impressive size houseplants, look to the Cubico collection, which is designed for floor use. All self watering pots are light weight.

Attention! Models large sizes equipped with a stand with wheels that can withstand weights up to 180 kg.

This element is extremely convenient if you need to relocate a houseplant. Due to the presence of recesses at the bottom of the pot, the design with wheels is firmly joined and securely hidden under the planter.

Starting the automatic watering system is quite simple. The algorithm of actions includes the following steps:

• The bottom of the self-watering pot is preliminarily filled with a special Pon substrate, which perfectly doses the moisture supply.
• A part of the soil mixture suitable for this houseplant is filled up.
• The plant itself is planted.
• The rest of the container is filled with soil residues.
• For 12 weeks, the pet is watered in the usual way so that the roots reach the bottom.
• After the allotted time, the tank is filled with water, after which you can completely switch to the automatic irrigation system.
• Manufacturers claim the ability of self-watering pots to maintain the desired level of humidity in a room flower for 3 months, but periodically checking the water level indicator does not hurt.

A planter with automatic watering has a wonderful feature: it can be placed not only indoors, but also exposed to open space. The plastic of which the pot is made is resistant to UV radiation, mechanical stress and is not afraid of low temperatures. The bottom of the housing contains a drain hole closed with a stopper. When operating a planter with automatic watering on the street, the cork is removed. This measure will prevent the risk of waterlogging the soil with a houseplant during natural rainfall. Excess rainwater will freely go outside.

Another advantage - interchangeable indoor unit with handles. This design allows you to easily transplant plants or form a root system.

Ceramic cones

Much easier to operate, and therefore lower in cost, is an automatic watering device in the form of a ceramic cone. Such peculiar "carrots" with plastic tubes are gaining more and more popularity among fans of indoor plants. A ceramic cone designed for automatic watering is buried in the soil, the other end is lowered into a water tank.

In principle, this is an advanced drip irrigation system using medical droppers, which was described above. The advantage of the solution when purchasing a finished product is the absence of the need for regular control over the water supply. The process of automatic watering occurs due to the independent flow of liquid during the period when the soil of indoor plants dries up.

It is definitely impossible to judge the practicality of such a method of auto-polling. Manufacturers claim uninterrupted operation of the system, the only condition is to fill the tank with water in a timely manner. Fans of indoor flowers are not always satisfied. Periodically, situations arise when the cone becomes clogged and automatic watering of plants stops, that is, control over the process is still necessary. The solution to prevent clogging will be to move the water tank to more high place, then you will have to make sure that there is no excess moisture in the soil with a houseplant. In a word, the problems are the same as with a do-it-yourself watering system for houseplants.

If there are few indoor plants, and there is no space for a tank, a ceramic cone is put on a plastic bottle, which is fixed directly in the pot. As a temporary measure, this is a very suitable solution for automatic watering.

Conclusion

The choice of one or another option for automatic watering depends on the number of indoor flowers. For regular automatic watering it is better to dwell on ready-made microdrop systems that are connected to central water supply or equipped with a reservoir. You can also choose a pot with automatic watering for indoor plants. Help save money various systems do-it-yourself automatic watering. The main condition is to test any design until a long absence.

Worried about your indoor flowers and worrying about vacations, long stays away from home? If you do not want to leave the apartment in the care of relatives or neighbors, an automatic watering system for house plants will help solve the problem. Find out what it is and how you can organize a sprinkler on your own.

How to choose automatic watering for indoor plants

If you know in advance that you will have to be absent for some time, do a few things to keep the plants as moist as possible. In a few weeks, it is worth canceling all top dressing, you can cut the buds and flowers. It is important to reduce the illumination: remove the plants from the windowsill or curtain the windows. In parallel, choose the method of automatic watering that suits your conditions.

Flower pots with automatic watering

Sold in stores, designed for automatic subsurface irrigation. They work on the principle of capillary raising of liquid to the roots. They are called smart pots, automatic planters and so on. In fact, they are a double vessel equipped with a reservoir, a separator barrier, and a special liquid level indicator. A plant is planted in one pot, water for a flower is poured into another. Water percolates slowly, evenly, penetrates into the soil as it dries.

The plant, thanks to such a system, consumes as much fluid as it needs for full growth and development. Excessive moisture, acidification of the soil, the influence of extraneous factors are excluded. The disadvantage of a self-irrigating pot is that it is effective only if the plant is mature and has a well-developed root system. Otherwise, the flower will not be able to draw moisture. If the plant has been recently planted in a pot with an automatic watering system, it will have to be watered in the classical way for the first few months.

Automatic watering of flowers with ceramic cones

Often flower growers use these simple designs, which includes a cone and plastic tubes. "Carrots" are stuck in an earthen clod, and the free part is placed in a tank of water. There is no need to control the process of supplying liquid - it comes after the soil dries under pressure from the vessel. Similar automatic watering systems for indoor plants are produced by Archimedes, Weninger, Brigadier Werkzeuge, etc.

Ceramic cones are reliable, differ high quality but have minor flaws. In some cases it does not form the right pressure, the flowers do not receive water, and you have to look for appropriate place for water container. If you set the tank very high, you can fill the plant and destroy it, if it is low, there is a risk of drying out the earth in a pot.

Micro-drip automatic watering system for indoor plants

It is convenient to use if the grower has a large collection of plants located in the same room (balcony, loggia), greenhouse. The micro-drip system is connected to the central water supply, works at a given time thanks to a special timer. For premises small size, medium-sized greenhouses can use options with a tank.

Among flower growers, the AquaPod 5 automatic drip irrigation system is popular (price - about 2000 rubles). Its main component is a barrel, from which 5 thin tubes come out with droppers at the ends. The system is connected to the water supply using a hose with a diameter of 4 mm. If you choose such automatic watering for indoor plants, keep in mind that it is not suitable for flowers with a delicate root system, such as orchids.

Autowatering for flowers with enema balls

Multi-colored cones-balls invented domestic producers especially so that people can go on vacation with a calm heart. They are practical, comfortable, look beautiful and serve as an additional interior decoration. In order for the balls to start working, they must be filled with water, inserted with a thin leg into the ground. When the earth begins to dry out, water is released under the influence of oxygen entering the tube. These devices are affordable, but inferior in reliability to other systems: they can dose liquid poorly.

Prices for automatic watering for indoor plants

To choose for yourself best option, read the overview of automatic irrigation systems of well-known manufacturers and approximate prices:

1. Blumat. The manufacturer produces droppers for automatic watering of plants that work without batteries and electricity. The cost of one drip drinker is about 300-340 rubles.
2. Idris. Simple drip devices production Claber with a clear principle of operation. Ideal for watering large plants. The price of the device is 800-900 rubles.
3. gardena. The company produces several kits for automatic watering plants. Prices range from 7900 to 11300 rubles.
4. Oasis. A well-known autonomous system that does not require connection to water supply and electricity. Prices start from 8000 rubles.

How to make automatic watering of indoor plants with your own hands

To avoid the death of home flowers during a vacation or a long trip, it is not necessary to purchase expensive automatic drinkers. You can remember the old "grandfather" ways, for example, put the pots in a basin of water or place jars of water next to the plants to humidify the air. Another well-known method of automatic watering for indoor plants is to twist a piece of cloth, gauze into a tube, immerse one end in the ground, the other in water. Check out other more aesthetic methods.

Automatic watering of plants with wicks

To build such an auto-watering can, during planting or transplanting a plant, you need:

1. Make a wick: take a thick rope, a piece of bandage, twist, leave one end on the drainage layer, lower the other into a tank of water. If necessary, moisture rises to the roots and saturates and nourishes them.
2. For the wick, you can use cotton fabric, woolen threads.

How to make automatic watering from a plastic bottle

A very simple way is to use the usual plastic bottle. For one medium-sized pot, 1 dish is enough, for large tubs, several pieces are needed. The method is simple, hassle-free, if the stability of the bottle is ensured. You need to do the following:

• take a whole bottle;
• perforate the lid;
• cut the bottom
• fill the container with water;
• insert the bottle into the ground with the cap down so that it stands as evenly as possible.

Drip watering flowers

Do-it-yourself auto-watering can be done using medical droppers. Their number should be equal to the number of pots. Technology:

1. Remove the needles, fasten the droppers together, weight the ends.
2. After that, you need to take some container from water, fill it, place droppers there.
3. The other end of the droppers must be placed in the ground, slightly open the regulator.
4. The drinker should be tested prior to travel to ensure that the houseplant is provided with the correct amount of water.

Video: do-it-yourself watering machine for flowers

For suburban areas. All of them supply water directly to the root zone of plants. drip method. The amount of water supplied and the regularity of supply can be dosed in all proposed systems. Similar devices are manufactured by companies from different countries, for example gardena(Germany), Brigadier Werkzeuge(Switzerland), Hozelock(Great Britain), Elgo(Israel), Uniflex(Italy), Weninger(Austria), "Costa Blanca" (Russia). In order to be the best suited for you, you must first decide whether it will be operated on an ongoing basis or as a "lifesaver". The second important question is whether you are ready to connect the system to the mains and / or water supply in your absence.

Consider, for example, automatic system drip irrigation for potted plants Hozelock AquaPod 5 (Great Britain). It is designed for both holiday watering and permanent use. hose with a diameter of 4 mm (10 m); adapter for connecting a hose to a faucet; additional adapters for 1/2 and 3/4 inches; pegs-holders (5 pcs.). This complete set allows to water up to five trays with plants. In each tray with compiled in it flower pots place one or more droppers, adjusting the water supply to the needs of the flowers. Watering if necessary large quantity colors, you can buy another set and build up the system. The number of droppers connected to the pallets depends on the needs of the flowers. For moisture-loving - more, for less demanding - less. The main difficulty when connecting to the water supply is predetermined, limiting the distance from the tap to the plants. You can add a timer to the system, which will turn it on at specified intervals.

But many prefer to shut off the water supply during their absence. In this case, the solution may be a system that does not require a connection to the water supply. Such systems are in many ways similar to those described above. AquaPod, only a container with water acts as a source of water. The volume of the water tank is different. In systems designed for watering "during the long weekend", they are the smallest, only 5 liters. A very small number of plants can be watered with this amount of water for only two to three days, so most manufacturers offer larger tanks. The second point that systems with an autonomous water tank differ from each other is the method of supplying water: by gravity or with the help of. The advantage of gravity, first of all, is that they do not require a connection to the network, it is enough to place a tank of water above the level of flower pots.

An example of a pump system is drip irrigation for potted plants. Gardena 1266 (Germany). The package includes a transformer with a timer; filter pump; 3 distributors with 12 outputs; (9 m); capillary tubes (total length - 30 m); pegs-holders (36 pcs.); end caps (20 pcs.); 9 liter water tank with lid. It can be used to water up to 36 plants daily for 1 minute at a time. The pump is turned off using the timer built into the transformer. Water consumption depends on the distributor through which watering is carried out. The kit includes three types: light gray (15 ml/min), gray (30 ml/min), dark gray (60 ml/min). When all droppers are used at full capacity, the system consumes 1.3 liters of water per day. By varying the number and diameter of the distributors, it is possible to provide the plant with 15 to 160 ml of water per day. If autonomous watering is required for more than seven days with maximum load system, when all 36 points are involved, you can use not the 9-liter tank included in the delivery, but larger-capacity dishes (not included with the system, any desired volume will do). If the number of plants requiring watering is less than the number of droppers, the extra ones can be covered with special plugs without disassembling the entire system. Not scary and a temporary power outage. As soon as it appears again, the system will return to work from the beginning of the program (daily watering of plants for one minute). The problem can arise only with repeated during the day: the plants will receive a watering portion of several days at once. In addition, the pump does not provide protection against "dry running". If the water tank is empty, it will continue to work "idle".

Therefore, it may be better to prefer completely autonomous system drip irrigation, for example G.F. AquaGenius (Italy). It consists of a water container with a lid (volume - 18 l); holders (16 pieces); plugs (20 pcs.); filter; a set of hoses; hose clamp. All that is required for normal operation system is to put the tank above the level. In this case, she is able to water up to 16 plants for up to 18 days, providing each with a serving of 15 to 120 ml per day, depending on how many drippers you have connected to the pot. The water consumption in all of them is the same.

The Austrian system can play the same role Tropf Blumat (Weninger ), originally intended by the manufacturer for watering flower beds, greenhouses and balcony flower boxes. When connected to the water supply, it allows you to water up to 500 plants at the same time. The kit includes a main hose, tees for connection, a mortise connector, through-port connectors, a pressure reducing reducer for connecting to a water supply system, ceramic cones Blumat, droppers. Ceramic cones act as soil moisture sensors, allowing plants to choose the irrigation mode themselves, which distinguishes the system from analogues in which the amount of water supplied is set during installation for the entire period of operation.

To use the system at home, a pressure reducer is not needed. A mortise connector must be put on the hose and lowered into a container of water of such volume that it is enough for the time of the expected absence. In each pot, it is necessary to install, after filling it with water, a ceramic cone, which plays the role touch sensor. In its cap is a membrane-drive for clamping drip hose. Attach to each cone using pieces of hose required amount droppers, depending on the size of the pot. All pots are connected in common network with hoses.

As soon as the earth dries out, the water level in the ceramic cone drops, the membrane goes down and stops compressing the hose - moisture begins to flow. And not only through the walls of the cone, but also from droppers located along the perimeter.
As soon as the soil becomes sufficiently wet, the membrane rises again, pinching the hose again - watering stops. Sensor cones are available in two sizes - 11 cm high (for pots less than 8 liters) and 30 cm high (for pots over 8 liters).