School uniforms around the world. Fashion at the desk: school uniforms from around the world

October 22, 2015

The school uniform appeared in ancient times and was the privilege of only the upper strata of society, or castes. Today, almost every country has its own unique school attire, not only different from its neighbors, but also different from school to school within the country itself.

Our article presents the most famous world schools, and the uniform in them.

Schools in England.

The school uniform of England is a role model in schools around the world. School clothes are not just a business suit, but a complete set of clothes, which includes shoes, outerwear, even socks and stockings. The appearance of the form as such in England dates back to the 16th century, but it was finally and universally established only by 1870.

Eton College (Eton College)

- a private British school for boys, founded in the 15th century.

To date, the uniform of Eton College, although it has undergone some changes, has basically remained the same: black tailcoat, vest and striped trousers, white cotton shirt with a detachable collar, black coat, black shoes. Additional elements are: gloves, dark blue or black scarf, umbrella. The set also includes underwear: black or gray socks, shorts, handkerchiefs. Most students wear a white tie, but some high school students are allowed a white bow tie or Italian collar.

All students, of course, are proud of their uniforms, which once again emphasizes their high position in society.

Harrow School (Harrow School- a public school for boys, founded in the 16th century. The uniform is as discreet as at Eton College: white shirt, black silk tie, light gray trousers, black boots, blue jumper (sweater), navy blue woolen tunic, blue or white scarf, blue woolen coat. There is an additional set of Sunday clothes, with a slight difference in colors, however, all the same gray and black tones. There is one detail at Harrow School that distinguishes its students from others - this is a straw hat, symbolizing belonging to a higher caste. This belonging here is felt at every step and in every look.

US schools

School uniforms in the US are different for private and public schools. In private schools, girls rarely wear a sundress or a plaid skirt, and boys wear blazers, it is not permissible to wear shoes such as sneakers or sneakers, which is massive in public schools. The most common type of clothing for all schools is a T-shirt or jumper of a certain color with the logo of the school - this is an honor for the institution itself, but students consider it fashionable.

St. Bernard's School

- a private school for boys and girls, founded in 1904.

The clothes are dominated by classic tones: dark blue jackets, trousers, skirts, gray vests, white cotton shirts, dark blue striped ties, black shoes. For girls, the set includes dark blue stockings. Dark blue and gray tones are refreshed with bright scarlet splashes on ties, golfs, the school's monogram.

Swiss schools.

The tradition of wearing a school uniform, as such, does not yet exist in the country. Many schools are still coming to their individual style. However, in a number of privileged educational institutions, the school uniform is already part of the school.

Boarding school Institut Le Rosey

boarding school founded in 1880.

The traditional classic dark blue color of the uniform is refreshed with light blue and golden yellow tones. Clothing set includes: jacket, trousers or skirt, shirt (white or blue), tie for boys and neckerchief for girls. The output version of the suit includes white jackets and skirts.

According to the students themselves, they feel quite comfortable in such clothes, perceiving it as part of their student life.

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On the question of whether a single school uniform is needed, one can argue to the point of hoarseness. Proponents of the dress code believe that it maintains discipline in the classroom, encourages cohesion and equality. Yes, and parents do not have a headache, what to dress the child in. Opponents argue that this approach to clothing kills individuality and has little effect on the learning process.

website offers not to argue, but simply to see what children in different countries of the world go to school in. Many options look quite stylish and practical, evaluate for yourself.

Japan

Japanese school uniform for girls "sera-fuku" occupies a special place in anime cartoons and manga comics and is known throughout the world. A navy-style blouse plus a pleated skirt that gets shorter in high school. Low-heeled shoes and stockings are required, which are worn even in winter. So that they do not slip, schoolgirls glue them to their feet with special glue.

United Kingdom

In England everything is strict with the school dress code. The very first uniform was blue. It was believed that this color teaches children to be organized and humble, but it was also the cheapest fabric. Now each institution has its own form and symbolism. Until now, in some schools, everything is so severe that even in the heat it is forbidden to wear shorts. This summer, schoolboys went on strike and came in skirts. Many schools have since introduced gender-neutral school uniforms.

Australia

The Australian education system has borrowed a lot from the UK. The school uniform is very reminiscent of the British, only lighter and more open. Due to the hot climate and the active sun, many educational institutions include hats or panamas in the uniform.

Cuba

In Cuba, the school uniform is presented in several variations: white top - yellow bottom, blue top - blue bottom. As well as white shirts and burgundy sundresses or trousers with an obligatory element - a pioneer tie well known to Soviet schoolchildren. True, it can be not only red, but also blue.

Indonesia

In Indonesia, students' uniforms differ in color at each stage of training. The white top remains unchanged, but the bottom can be burgundy, dark blue or gray. But the most interesting is saved for last. After passing national exams, schoolchildren celebrate their freedom and paint the shape with the help of felt-tip pens and spray cans. Goodbye, school!

China

Chinese students have several sets of uniforms: for holidays and ordinary days, for winter and summer. The school uniform for everyday wear is almost the same for boys and girls and often resembles a regular tracksuit.

Ghana

All children in the state must wear a school uniform. At the same time, Ghana, like most African countries, is characterized by low incomes and high levels of poverty. Buying a school uniform is one of the barriers to getting an education. In 2010, as part of its educational policy, the government distributed the form free of charge to communities.

Vietnam

The dress code for elementary and middle school is quite common. But high school students in Vietnam have the right to wear snow-white national costume ao dai. In some educational institutions, it is welcomed only for important events or ceremonies, but in some it is also required for everyday wear.

Syria

School uniforms in Syria even before the start of a protracted military conflict for political reasons has been changed from boring khaki to vibrant colors of blue, gray and pink. And it symbolized the desire to establish peace in the Middle East, which is a little sad to hear now.

Butane

Another country where students go to school wear traditional national costume,- Bhutan. For girls, the clothes are called "kira", and for boys - "gho" and resembles a robe. Previously, children carried all textbooks and school supplies right in it. Briefcases are now common, but if you wish, you can hide something on your chest.

South Korea

Children in South Korea study from morning until late at night. It is not surprising that many of them consider school the most romantic place, because they spend most of their lives there. A school dress code is required and regulated by the administration of the educational institution. But the form is popular and just on the streets of the city, and even among celebrities.

Today it is difficult to imagine even one school where students would be allowed to come to class in ordinary clothes. Any educational institution seeks to accustom children to strict discipline, and the school uniform is the best assistant for this.

In some countries, school uniforms are not just clothes, but a whole reflection of the cultural traditions of a particular state. In this regard, in many places it has common features and, of course, very noticeable and interesting differences.

History of creation

The school uniform in England as an official dress code appeared under King Henry VIII. The uniforms of the military were taken as the basis. Initially, it was just a long cloak-coat of an exceptionally dark blue color. This shade was chosen for a reason. Firstly, it was believed that it was the dark blue tone that would teach children humility. Secondly, blue paint at that time was the cheapest and most readily available. Christ's Hospital was the first educational institution in the history of England, where it was decided to introduce a school uniform.

Since the decree on free primary education for all children was issued in 1870, the need for school uniforms in England increased dramatically. And following the hospital of Christ, all educational institutions in the country decided to introduce a strict uniform for their students.

Quite interesting is the fact that the school uniform was created specifically for the poor. After that, private educational institutions began to appear, considering it a special pride. They used special clothes not to equalize all students, but, on the contrary, to show their attitude towards the more privileged sections of society. It was during this period that the form becomes a "chip" of elite schools.

But the matter is not limited to this. Many students, trying to look even better, began to button their jackets with a certain number of buttons, wear school caps with a certain slope, lace up their shoes in as many ways as they could imagine, and carry bags over their shoulders or simply by the handle.

School uniform in England: description

At that time, the form tried to "adjust" to the age characteristics of the students. The costumes of the boys who studied in the primary grades consisted of mostly dark gray shorts and blazers (jackets). Socks have always been worn with shorts. They were also grey. A shirt of the same color was always worn under the jacket. On holidays or some special events, students came in white. For teenagers, regular long trousers were approved. On their feet, the students wore classic black boots. With the onset of cold weather, each student put on a pullover with a cutout on the chest in the form of a triangle.

The school uniform for girls included an ordinary blouse, dress and apron. A little later, around the turn of the 20th century, girls began to wear sundress dresses.

The English school uniform continued to transform and change until the 1950s. It was during this period that reforms took place in the country, and secondary education became publicly available. Then the idea was born to make one standard of strict clothing for all educational institutions. So there was a division of the form into "summer" and "winter". In fact, it was noticeably larger for girls. Indeed, in the warm period, they wore simple dresses to study, and with the onset of cold weather, they changed into insulated sundresses.

And, of course, the highlight of the English school uniform is the logo. All students proudly wore the insignia of their school. Most often it was embroidered on a tie or jacket. Much less often it was placed on special uniform caps.

Features of England

England is a very conservative country. And she follows her traditions very closely. And the school uniform has become one of them. Therefore, each educational institution still provides a form to all its students. And not only a suit, but also outerwear, as well as small details of the wardrobe: socks, tie, and so on. Moreover, the school uniform in England is available in any size and is issued to each student absolutely free of charge.

In one London school named after Elizabeth Garrett there is a very attractive tradition. There, any student can personally participate in the process of creating their future form. Of course, everything happens within certain limits, but individual wishes will be taken into account.

England continues to follow the traditions and adhere to the established rules. Every self-respecting school has a strict dress code. What it will be, the institution decides on its own, but based on established standards. In some cities in England, for example, the appearance of clothing still depends on the age of the students who wear it. The tradition of a seasonal school uniform for girls has also been preserved.

In the modern form, there is a much greater variety of colors. Now it is not necessary to go exclusively in dark and blue colors. It became allowed to use brighter shades. For example, red or burgundy. Girls can afford plaid shirts, replacing regular blouses with them. And in addition to caps, school berets appeared.

Finally

The school uniform is really necessary in any educational institution. She teaches children to discipline and order. It also helps to eliminate competition among students. After all, it would never occur to anyone to arrange a beauty contest where there are rules requiring the wearing of a special school uniform.

What school uniforms are worn in different countries. A photo.

In the modern era, school uniforms are mandatory in most of the developed countries of the world. Proponents of school uniforms make the following arguments:

The form does not allow the development of subcultures at school.
- there are no interethnic, gender differences, the level of income of parents is not visible by clothes.
- children and students get used to the formal style of dress, which will be needed at work in the future.
- students feel like a single team, a single team.

Let's see what school uniforms are worn in different countries of the world. It will be interesting.

The school uniform in Thailand is the sexiest.

Students in Thailand are required to wear a school uniform from elementary school to college. The new style of uniform for female students looks very sexy. A white blouse that fits snugly on the upper body, and a black mini skirt with a slit that fits snugly around the hips. Of course, not in all educational institutions, Thai students can see the advantages and disadvantages of the figures of female students. Girls used to wear skirts below the knee, so the older generation of Thais believe that such a school uniform is detrimental to morality. In addition, in such clothes, schoolgirls with flaws in the figure and overweight probably do not feel very comfortable.

The school uniform in England is the most classic.

The style of the school uniform is classic and traditional. Secondary school students must wear the generally accepted English style school uniform. Boys wear classic suits, regular leather shoes and a tie. The girls also wear western style clothes, regular leather shoes and a bow tie. It is believed that this classic style of clothing subconsciously influences the temperament of English students, as well as the sense of beauty.

The school uniform in Japan is the cutest.

For students in Japan, the school uniform is not only a symbol of the school, but also a symbol of current fashion trends, which is often the deciding factor when choosing a school. Japanese school uniforms for girls look like sailor suits. An indispensable attribute of a school uniform for girls is a short skirt and stockings. Such schoolgirls are well known to anime lovers. The Japanese school uniform for boys is a classic dark suit, often with a stand-up collar.

The school uniform in Malaysia is the most conservative.

Students in Malaysia are subject to fairly strict rules. Dresses for girls should be long enough to cover the knees. Shirts should cover the elbow. The complete opposite of Thai schoolgirls. This is understandable - an Islamic country.

The school uniform in Australia is the most uniform.

Both boys and girls in Australia are required to wear black leather boots, matching jackets and ties.

The school uniform in Oman is the most ethnic.

School uniforms in Oman are believed to showcase the ethnic characteristics of the nation most clearly. Guys are required to wear to school wearing traditional, white Islamic-style robes. Girls should cover their faces, and even better, stay at home.

School uniforms in Bhutan are the most practical.

It is said that students in Bhutan do not carry schoolbags. All textbooks and a pencil case are placed under their clothes, because the school uniform always bulges in different parts of the body.

School uniforms in the United States are the most obtrusive.

Students can decide for themselves whether they will buy and wear a school uniform or not. By the way, and how they will wear it, they also decide for themselves.

The school uniform in China is the most athletic.

School uniforms in most schools in China differ only in size. You won't see much difference between girls' and boys' clothes, because, as a rule, schoolchildren wear tracksuits - cheap and practical!

The school uniform in Cuba is the most ideologically correct.

The most important detail of a school uniform in Cuba is a pioneer tie. Hello from the USSR!

I think it is very interesting and useful to look at the compulsory form of English schools and colleges. Still culture.

According to the results of surveys among the students of the school at Christ's Hospital, the traditional Tudor uniform, which the students of this institution have worn for the past 450 years, is perceived with a bang by modern children, who perceive such conservatism as the preservation of the age-old traditions of their school.

The new eco-friendly jackets from School Calors in North Yorkshire are made from recycled plastic bottles.

Boys from Eton College climbed the fence to get a better look at Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II during her visit to the school in 1990.

Girls from Mere Braw Junior School in Tarleton, Lancashire play hopscotch.

The first day of the school year in the new building of Nottingham Akedemi, the largest school in Europe.

The school uniform of Harrow School students includes not only the trousers and jackets we are used to, but also the straw hats traditional for this educational institution.

Four first-graders in the traditional school uniform of England.

Eton College students in traditional dress vests and tailcoats.

A student at Vernon Junior Junior School in Poynton, Cheshire, on the playground in front of the school.

The Price and Buckland company was the first to undertake the production of school uniforms for young representatives of the Islamic religion. In the photo we see an employee of the company, who was persuaded to demonstrate the form. In fact, the woman is neither a schoolgirl nor a Muslim.

A seventh grader from Oasis Akedemi Media City on the first day of the new semester.

Bexley Business School students in a photograph taken by former teacher and now photographer George Plemper. He had already taken pictures for school albums of graduates of this educational institution in the late 70s, and now he returned here again.