Automatic watering of indoor plants - how to organize it correctly. ASUS G11CD and ROG G20CB are fully compatible with Oculus Rift

A vacation is ahead, you are planning a vacation on the sultry sea coast. Already bought tickets, collected things. And for the last time looking around the apartment, you remember about indoor flowers. If there is no one to come to water them, then you run the risk of seeing dried bushes after your arrival instead of lush greenery. But everything can be fixed if you build drip irrigation from medical droppers. Such a simple tool will allow the flowers to last long enough, especially if you take additional measures. Today we will talk about how to automate the watering system of house plants while you are away.

What is drip irrigation?

This is a system that provides constant soil moisture in small portions. This is much more beneficial for the plant than a single stream of water. The soil does not dry out, and it also does not get too wet, which can also harm the roots. Drip irrigation from medical droppers is a great helper for the grower, especially in summer period In fact, there are a lot of options for the implementation of an automated irrigation system, we will try to touch on all the most simple and reliable ones. Do not forget that we set out to find a way not only to save our plants, but also to provide them with optimal conditions for growth and development.

How to make drip irrigation from medical droppers with your own hands

In fact, it takes much longer to describe than to do. You will need regular droppers, which you can buy at the pharmacy, a reliable high stand and a large one. How big depends on the duration of your departure. For one large ficus, a bucket of water will be quite enough so that it can last two to three weeks. If your garden is large, then you will need to properly prepare it for your departure, but more on that later.

The technical side of the issue

In fact, even a child can collect drip irrigation from medical droppers. Think in advance where your plant will stand. It is desirable that this is not the sunniest and hottest place in the house. Next, transfer it to the floor. There should be a stand nearby, such as a window sill or a table, on which you can put a container of water. Now open the package with the medical system. It looks like a syringe, from which comes a tube with a needle at the end. In the middle of the tube there is a wheel that allows you to adjust the speed of the liquid in just seconds. next moment will be the activation of our system. To do this, pour water into a large bucket and place it on a stand. It remains to insert one end of the tube into the bucket, and stretch the other to the plant.

Main difficulties

Do-it-yourself drip irrigation from medical droppers is not difficult to do, but it also has its own nuances. First of all, you need to take into account the elementary laws of physics. The tube must not be bent, otherwise the water will not move through it. You can use the holder for drain pipe from washing machine. Its shape allows the tube to descend smoothly, without kinks, to the plant. The second point is the location of the tube inside the bucket, which will serve as a source of water. The ideal option would be a container with a hole at the bottom through which you can pass the tube. Then it will ensure its movement until the tank is almost completely empty.

Another point is the need to adjust the water supply. To do this, you need to have a few days left. Set the slowest mode and observe the condition of the soil, as well as

If your home garden is large enough

Indeed, if one or two plants grow at home, then this method is a real find, but what if there are several dozen of them? In fact, you can do the same drip irrigation from medical droppers with your own hands, just take a larger water container and place all the pots around it. Each of them will have its own “tube of life”. The system turns out to be cumbersome and unaesthetic, but it is suitable for saving flowers from death.

Additional measures for the holidays

Homemade drip irrigation from medical droppers is quite simple and reliable, but if there is a real home valuable plants, then it is worth making sure in case something goes wrong. To do this, all indoor flowers are recommended to be placed on the floor in the coolest room. Windows should be shaded. Between the plants you need to place bottles of water so that it evaporates and gives moisture, and cover each plant with a plastic cape. Drip irrigation with medical drips along with these precautions can keep your garden very healthy. long term. After arrival, having arranged the flowers in their places, you can continue to use this simple technique by replacing the bucket with a plastic bottle that is easy to hang next to the pot. Adding water to it every day, you will free yourself from tedious watering and delight the plants with a constant soft rain from water warmed by the sun instead of a cold flood every few days.

Ways to automatically water house plants

Drip irrigation with a dripper is not the only way to protect plants from drought. Very often the method of "thread" watering is practiced. To do this, even when planting, a thick synthetic thread is threaded through the drainage holes (it is better not to use wool, as it will quickly rot). The top of the thread is cut flush with the soil surface, and a tail 5-10 cm long sticks out of the drainage hole. It is necessary to purchase a wide and shallow pan, which is filled with expanded clay and filled with water. Pots are placed on top, and the threads serve as a shipping tape that transfers moisture.

A modification of this method is to place flower pots in a bathtub, on the bottom of which a thick towel soaked with water is laid. A previously well-spilled pot can, under such conditions, wait a long time for the arrival of the owners.

Automated system for home greenhouse

To do this, you will need a few more materials, time and effort. Do-it-yourself drip irrigation from droppers is a real one that will give life to indoor plants every day. First of all, you need to provide a diagram of how all elements of the system will be placed, namely:

1. Stand for storage capacity, its height is at least 2 meters above the soil level.
2. Pipes that carry water from the water supply to the tank and from it to the plants.
3. Connecting and shut-off valves for all pipes and hoses, tees, plugs and taps.
4. Disposable drips.

In fact, this is a modernized drip irrigation from medical droppers. The photo shows us a system, the installation of which begins with the distribution of hoses throughout the greenhouse. For a room, this option is also suitable, but in this case you need to think about how to beautifully decorate the entire system. One end of the hose is attached to the pressure line, and plugs are installed on the other. The supply line itself is connected to a water tank.

Now you need to mark up exactly where the pots with plants will be located, and hence the individual droppers. In the marked places, punctures are made with an awl, the end of the dropper is inserted into them, which is attached to the medicine container in the hospital. The second end, with a needle, goes to the roots of the plant.

Despite its simplicity, such a system combines strength, reliability and durability. And most importantly, you can control the water supply to different plants using a fluid regulator, which is located on the medical dropper itself.

Care of system elements

The container itself, pipes and hoses can last for years, but fragile droppers need regular cleaning. If they are not regularly removed and washed, they will become clogged with impurities contained in the water. In order to extend their life and increase the periods between cleanings, you can install a filter in front of the supply line. Such a measure also has a good effect on delicate houseplants, the roots of which also suffer from impurities contained in the water. This is how automatic drip irrigation from droppers works. There can be as many home flowers as you like, such a system will cope with watering completely autonomously. You will only have to enjoy a luxurious home garden.

Alternative option

If you often leave home, but want your plants to always feel good, you can try to implement an irrigation system using plastic bottles. It works equally well both in the garden and at home. The essence of the method is as follows: plastic bottle, in which several punctures are made, is buried in the soil (bed or large pot). Only a neck with a cork remains on the surface, through which it is filled with water. For about 4 days, such a bottle is able to feed 3-4 tomato bushes. With regard to house plants, this method is only suitable for large flowerpots.

Summing up

The drip irrigation system is one of the most efficient. When using it, a crust does not form on the surface, the roots are not injured and are not washed away. The plant constantly receives moisture in small portions, which is ideal watering. That is why such a system gives the most nice results, contributing perfect height and the development of a green pet. There is automated systems, which are expensive, and medical droppers allow you to create an exact copy of them with your own hands almost for free.

But there are other methods of getting out of this situation: to keep the moisture obtained with the last watering (this method can work at most within 2 weeks and practically does not require financial costs) or equip an automatic irrigation system.

Ways to create automatic watering systems, irreplaceable in the case prolonged absence hosts, there are many. They can be both budgetary and quite expensive.

Keep moisture at the lowest cost

First, let's look at a way out of the situation from least cost . This method is very simple, but it is advisable to use it only in extreme cases He has too many cons.

So to organize the simplest system moisture conservation, you need to water the plants well, it is best immersion method root together with a lump in the water.

Remove pots from windowsills: the weaker the lighting, the less moisture evaporates, and the less the plant consumes. Of course, no light growth will slow down, tender plants may be oppressed.

Cut buds and flowers, if possible, thin out the green mass - this is also necessary to reduce consumption water. Of course, the loss of decorativeness in this case is inevitable, and many plants recover for a long time after such an execution.

Compose all pots closer to each other, preferably in one container - for example, in a bath or a large basin. At the bottom, pour a five-centimeter layer of expanded clay, fill it with water. We put the pots, in between them laying pieces of wet sphagnum.

We cover the structure with a film. The most tender specimens can be placed in individual greenhouses.

Keep in mind that being "under the hood", plants with pubescent leaves (saintpaulia, pelargonium) can become moldy and rot.

Another minus - after they will have to again get used to the open air, opening the film in stages or reducing the humidity in the room.

Autowatering Tips indoor plants using pallets, see the video below:

The simplest drip irrigation

The system described above will be viable longer if it is provided with moisture source. You can make small holes in the lids of plastic bottles, turn them over and place them between the pots, making sure that moisture seeps out drop by drop.

Bottles can be stuck directly into the ground. Capacity of each bottle selected individually- 0.5 l is enough for one plant, and for large plants in tubs, you may need several 2-liter bottles.

Despite the simplicity and artisanal nature of this method, there is production devices operating on this principle.

They consist of glass flask, connected to a container immersed in the ground for uniform distribution of moisture.

The Austrian irrigation systems which can be purchased in our stores.

Wick system

This is a well-known method - connecting to the irrigation system through improvised wicks made from any laces, ropes, etc. One end of the wick is lowered into a basin of water, the other is fixed in a pot (you can use an ordinary female hairpin or a wooden peg).

Most reliable way - pass the wick through the hole in the bottom of the pot before planting the plant. All plants can be equipped with such a system in advance if you often leave the house.

The material for the wick is needed in this case is selected synthetic. Thus, water will drain into the ground due to capillary pressure difference.

Everything homemade systems need testing: water should drain with the desired intensity - this is regulated by the height of the water container relative to the pot.

Watch the video for a master class on making the Wick automatic watering system at home:

Hydrogel and granular clay

Well hydrated granulated clay or hydrogel(buy from garden centers) are also used for sub-irrigation equipment. These materials have ability to absorb a large amount of water, and then gradually give it to the roots of plants as needed.

Lumps of clay in granules are placed in a separate pot (selected in a larger size), and then a plant with an undisturbed lump is transplanted into it, covered with a thick layer of clay (hydrogel) from all sides. Then the soil is covered with polyethylene.

Droppers

Another not too expensive way of automatic watering can be arranged using medical droppers and a large plastic water can (5-6 l):

1. Buy droppers at the pharmacy at the rate of one for each flower.
2. Remove the tips and check each for integrity (purge).
3. Fasten the ends of the droppers together without pinching the tubes, and make the structure heavier with something. The tips should lie at the bottom of the jar and not float.
4. Put the jar on a hill, and the flowers - below. Dip the fastened tips into a jar, and the ends of the droppers into pots.
5. Open the regulator on the droppers and immediately cover them with the regulator, setting a slow drip of water.

colorful cones

Original watering came up with domestic producers- multi-colored cones that are filled with water, inserted into a thin stem and stuck into the ground.

As the earth in the pot dries out, oxygen enters the stem, pushing just as much water out of the flask, how much does a flower need.

Perfect fit for irrigation home plants, as well as greenhouse, garden, etc. This method has its advantages:

• practicality and originality of the solution;
• additional interior decoration;
• no threads, droppers, complex structures- everything is beautiful and simple.

Capillary mats

IN flower shops sell rugs made from hygroscopic materials- so-called. capillary mats. They can be spread on any surface by lowering one edge into a container of water, and then set the plants on the mat.

Sometimes capillary mats are sold as a set with 2 trays: water is poured into the outer tray, an inner tray with holes is inserted into it and a mat is laid out. Manufacturers of this invention guarantee the watering of flowers within two weeks, and without rotting of the roots.

How to create a do-it-yourself automatic watering system for indoor plants, see the video:

By and large, you need to choose from two options: make an irrigation system yourself or buy a ready-made one. After analyzing them, you will surely find the best solution for yourself.

But don't forget and about the old proven way- to transfer your pets to the reliable hands of a person whom you completely trust.

Still, it is he who remains the most reliable.

Plants that are meant to be grown indoors especially need proper watering. How perfect option special device - Automatic system drip irrigation of indoor plants (flowers). In addition, there are several more ways that both professionals and amateur flower growers successfully use. But, buying a drip irrigation system for indoor plants from connoisseurs of flowers has always been considered right approach to caring for plants.

Proper watering of indoor flowers in several ways

A process such as watering living indoor plants can be divided into 3 types. Which include the following:

• in the first, the direct participation of a person is necessary. This process is carried out with the help of watering cans;
• devices for a free-standing pot with a plant. This process is responsible for supplying water to the roots of a single plant;
• systems for several plants. Which, without human intervention, can supply water to a number of roots.

The second and third methods are automatic drip irrigation for indoor plants. Since the presence of a person is absolutely not necessary. From these three methods, two categories can be created that clearly distinguish them according to the principle of moisture absorption by plants.

1. Absorption of moisture by the roots through upper layer soil. When the flower is watered from above.

2. Watering through the water from the pan in which the pot is located. Pouring it into the pan, moisture comes to the roots from below.

It should be borne in mind that any devices that are involved in the supply of water to the roots of plants are associated with:

• the quality of the container in which the flower is planted. It must be from a material that will not emit harmful compounds;
• soil quality. This should be a special mixture, and not soil from the street in which there will definitely be either fungal spores or some kind of pest;
• quality drainage system. The outflow of excess water, as well as the supply of oxygen, depends on it;
• top dressing. Without additional nutrient fertilizers, any plant will not be able to correct formation root system. As well as the development of stems and leaves.

There may be times when the irrigation system potted plants works correctly, but due to the lack of drainage, Bottom part roots rot. And the disease will eventually spread throughout the plant. It may die, or it will not look nice.

Watering cans for watering plants in the room

Of course manual watering gives a lot of pleasure. Since in winter and summer you can observe the development of plants, taking a direct part in watering. Not a small share in the positive mood is the assistant of the lake.

Moreover, their choice in the domestic market is quite large. Of all the diversity presented, we can distinguish:

• forms. Flat and round, with different spouts and handles;
• material. From plastic to metal. FROM paint coatings and coatings for corrosion protection;
• volume. As for this characteristic, for home use, watering cans are best used from 0.5 to 2 liters;
• colors. All shades of colors are here. From white to black. And colored tones will overshadow the rainbow.

Irrigation of leaves and stems with a watering can that is comfortable to hold in your hands will be a pleasant experience.

Why automatic watering of flowers in pots is convenient

And the point is not only that in the absence of the owners there will be no one to water. The time has come when modern man very little free time. And admire blooming beauty many love. That's why:

• in order not to puzzle over what to do with flowers during the holidays, the easiest way is to automate the process of filling the soil for plants with moisture;
• an automatic watering machine for indoor plants will come in handy not only during the days of a long absence of the owners, even if they are small, but winter garden. After all, the number of pots on the windowsills is increasing every year. And over time, caring for them develops into everyday compulsory work;
• in order to shift part of the work to the machine and watering systems for indoor plants have been developed.

As amateur flower growers say, this is practical. Thanks to automation, caring for plants brings only pleasure.

As for standing flowerpots, providing them with devices for automatic watering is also practical. And not only, since these devices look very nice next to the green foliage of the flower. And never forget to water them.

What is the automatic watering of indoor (home) flowers

It is not uncommon to hear the question of which flowers are suitable for automatic watering. The answer to this question is obvious - everything. It is only necessary to choose the right method for the principle of action, which should be suitable for a particular plant. Here you need to know existing methods irrigation, and use the irrigation controller. Which will tell you what is the state of soil moisture in a pot on this moment. Since the periods of watering the plants are not the same, it will be easier to determine the specific time for this. Adapting to help this device over time, watering control will be easy and simple.

Blumats for watering indoor flowers

Another principle is the porosity of the material, which determines the degree of dryness of the earth in flowerpots. Such material is very often used for the manufacture of devices for the timely introduction of water into the soil in a pot. Such automatic watering of flowers includes:

• irrigation systems. The material from which the tip of the bloom is made is special. The whole effect of this method lies precisely in it;
• the life-giving moisture in the tank enters the soil through such a tip. Which clearly responds to the degree of soil dehydration.

Smart ceramic cone for watering plants is often used by amateur gardeners. It can serve one pot, but systems with ceramic tips also exist. They can serve several pots with indoor green plantings planted in them.

Smart indoor watering system for winter garden

Very often, when watering our green pets, the law of gravity is used. I.e:

a container that stands above the level of the plant, supplies water through the tubes to the pot;

• not tubes are stuck into the ground, but droppers, through which water flows or drips (types of droppers are different);
• to regulate the rate of water flow in the systems, control switches are provided;
• simple but very effective principle which has been in use for a long time. A pronounced representative of this principle is the Green Helper GN-912 Drip Irrigation Set.

The most correct is basal drip irrigation for home flowers in pots, since the gradual entry of moisture into the ground prevents the formation of a dry earth crust.

Irrigation system is quite a large number Plants are powered by a container of water. The container is not always included with the system. Some of them can work under pressure, that is, from a water tap.

Exist electronic systems watering indoor plants. They run on batteries. Using such a system, you can set a specific program that will control the start and end of irrigation.

Wick watering for indoor plants

This is a very common method of watering. Here the main role is played by the so-called wick connecting water and soil in a pot. That is, a lace of a certain structure, which easily supplies water to the soil. The wick watering method is suitable for flowers that are afraid or simply do not like water droplets to fall on their leaves. Especially often, such watering rules apply to indoor violets.

In order for the flowers on the leaves of which it is forbidden to get water (they will be taken in spots after that) to be comfortable, you need to:

• at the bottom of the pot was a wick. Without it, this method is not possible. After all, the method itself is named thanks to him;
• a pallet must be attached to such a pot. Water poured into it through a wick will water the plants with life-giving moisture.

Balls and flasks for automatic watering of flowers in the house

A separate category is occupied by automatic watering of indoor plants with spherical devices. They look like a ball with an elongated tip inserted into the ground. The principle of their action:

That is why the soil for flower pots must be selected correctly. And the duties of a person will include periodic control of the access of free air through the hole in the tip. It should not be tightly packed with dried earth. And also, if necessary, filling the flask for watering flowers with life-giving moisture.

Such devices can be made in various options on:

• color. Color colorful tones can be quite diverse, both solid and iridescent;
• material. There are two options - glass and plastic. Fragile glass may crack. Plastic ones are more durable;
• form. They are not in vain called balls for watering indoor plants. Since most often it is the shape of a ball. But there are also various figures, including animals.

Smart pots (containers) for convenience and proper watering

There is a lot of information on this topic. Since the varieties smart pots a large number of. For almost every occasion, there is an opportunity to pick up such an item. Pots are most often called containers for small flowers, and containers - for big plants. If we consider their main characteristics, we can distinguish the following:

• material - plastic, ceramics, glass;
• form is varied. The container can be on wheels for moving;
• additional attributes - a flower pot with a watering indicator.

If necessary, the watering indicator for indoor plants can be ordered separately. But very often smart pots Sold with indicator.

One of the very profitable smart pots is a device consisting of two containers. The first time after planting the plant, it must be watered in the usual way from a watering can. The roots will grow, penetrate into the lower container, now you just need to add water there. And the roots themselves will get it.

What better pot Or a flower pot with a root watering system? The cache-pot is a kind of pallet. But the pallet is not with low sides, but with sides whose height corresponds to the height of the pot or container itself. Only the volume of the cache-pot is always larger than the pot. Since the latter, with a flower growing in it, should fit freely in the first.

Other convenient types of watering for indoor plants

Not so long ago, quite practical watering assistants appeared:

• hydrogel. Their purpose is quite diverse, but home flowers planted in such soil feel just great. It's pretty beautiful decor and artificial soil;
• capillary mats. It uses the ability of the material to absorb large amounts of water and gradually release it. Another convenient way.

Having chosen the right way of watering for your pets, you can only enjoy the beauty of greenery and flowers all year round.

Are you going on vacation? Automatic watering for indoor plants is lovely way take care of them without bothering strangers (and without worrying that they might forget about the request). Autowatering is also popular with owners of large collections of flowers: it can be difficult to water them manually every time. Finally, the automatic watering system for indoor plants is useful both at home for very busy people and in offices, especially when there is no permanent “responsible” for flowers. In this article, we will consider different types automatic watering and figure out how to make this or that device.

Irrigation of flowers with drops is a fairly simple and reliable way of watering in the absence of owners. For this, a regular plastic bottle is suitable. You need to make small holes in its cap, then fill the bottle with water, attach a mesh to the neck (so that the water does not flow out too quickly) and tighten the cap. Then the bottle can be stuck directly into the soil or placed in a pot with a lid down. The volume of the bottle should be directly proportional to the size of the flower pot. The bottom of the bottle can be cut off to make a funnel. Some automated water sprinklers work on this principle.

Wick system

Simple do-it-yourself automatic watering of plantsis to create "wicks", that is, cords, one end immersed inflower pots , others - in a container of water. And the cord can be attached to soil surface (using a peg or hairpin), and place it in a pot in advance, passing it through a hole in the bottom when planting the plant. The "bottom" way is good for colors requiring a light substrate, such as violets. It is often used by breeders of these home flowers . Pots can be supplied with such cords in advance, if the owners periodically leave for a long time.

ABOUT note that you will still need it if you periodically water the plant in the usual way, but if you intend to use only the lower wick watering, drainage is not needed. For therefore, only synthetic cords are suitable, since ropes made of natural materials quickly begin to rot and break. Such a system requires "configuration": hThe higher the water container is located relative to the pot, the faster moisture will seep through. Thus, you can pre-adjust the appropriate watering intensity for a particular plant.

Hydrogel and granular clay

Watering indoor flowers during the holidays can be provided with a hydrogel or special granular clay, which can be easily found in flower shops.

They quickly absorb moisture and then gradually give it to the plant. Pick up a large enough pot, fill it with a layer of hydrogel or clay, then place the plant on top. At the same time, the roots of domestic plants should remain in an earthen coma, as during transshipment.

Then fill the remaining space between the ground and the walls of the pot with the rest of the product and cover its surface with polyethylene. This method can be used for a relatively long period, especially since it is often not worth tormenting the plant with transplants. If necessary - if the hydrogel or clay begins to dry out - you can add water to the pot.

Droppers

FROM do automatic wateringcan be from a medical dropper.You will need one for each pot.Check all the tubes by blowing, then fasten them together without pinching, and attach to the weighting so that they do not float. Then, as in the wick system, one end of each dropper must be placed in a flower pot, and the other in a container of water of the appropriate volume. It must be placed above the pots, for example, in . Finally, open the drippers by setting the slow mode. By the way, create and configure flower pot with automatic wateringcan be done with a controller arduino: such a "smart pot" » may include dispenser , soil moisture control, indicator water level in the tank, etc.

a rduino quite easy to use and gives many options for flower carenot only during the absence of the owners, butand in Everyday life . In order to construct an automatic watering device using arduino, can often be dispensed with skill ov programming and circuitry:There are plenty of tutorials on the net,describing everything from the first step. IN in many cases, you can even do without soldering. Made with arduino gadgets can make life much easier for a flower loveror someone who breeds them professionally.

cones

Can be purchased the simplest and at the same time a bright and original sprinkler - a cone on a leg. They are different forms: in the form of balls, birds, snails, etc., can be transparent or decorated mi bright prints. Usually made of plastic.

The irrigation system is simple. Before as leave, you fill the flask with water and stick the stem into the ground. When the earth begins to dry out, oxygen enters the leg and pushes out water, which moistens the earth.Thus, water flows in only as the soil dries out, without flooding it. M many flower growers fell in love with such a sprinkler And that she serves excellent interior.

Capillary mats

Automatic watering of your indoor plants can be carried out using a special mat made of highly hygroscopic materials. Flowers in pots with a bottom hole are placed on such a rug, after which one end is immersed in water. Convenient when bundled with mats t two pallets. Water is poured into the large (outer) one, then a small one with holes at the bottom is placed in it.

A rug is laid on top and flowers are already placed on it. In this way , do-it-yourself automatic watering system for indoor plantsor purchased from a store will help your green pets it is easy to survive your absence for several days or longer . As you can see, there can be a lot of options - from a simple watering cone to smart pot made with and ruino.

Video "Drip watering plants"

In this video you will hear helpful tips to create an automatic watering system at home.

Man cannot live without rest, and plants cannot live without water. Sometimes these needs come into conflict, because few people would think of taking indoor flowers with them on vacation or giving up a long-awaited trip in order to take care of house plants. As a rule, we trust close relatives and friends to water flowers during the holidays. However, this solution is not always feasible. Firstly, once again I don’t want to burden others with my worries. And, secondly, relatives and friends may simply not know how often and with what intensity to water your violet, geranium, crocus, etc. To save yourself from unnecessary worries, "Dream House" offers to familiarize yourself in advance with the most reliable and effective ways organization of automatic watering of indoor flowers during your absence.

Devices for automatic watering of indoor flowers

In specialized flower shops you can find several useful devices, which are able to provide automatic watering of flowers during the holidays. Let's take a closer look at their features and effectiveness:

• Aquaglob. This device is made in the form of a round flask with a very narrow spout. The essence of the device is quite simple: the aquaglob is filled with water, turned over and immersed in the soil with a narrow part. Since the opening of the flask is extremely thin, the water does not pour out of it immediately, but seeps out gradually. Depending on the size, aquaglob can provide automatic watering of flowers for a period of one to two weeks.

• Blumat(Blumat), which means "carrot", refers to an automatic drip irrigation system. The design of this device includes a cone-shaped base and a plastic tube. The base is immersed in the soil, and the tube is immersed in a tank of water. Since the system is equipped with special sensors, water enters the soil in a dosed manner. When the earth dries out, the device fills it with water, but if there is enough moisture, the valve on the sensor closes, and moisture is not transmitted. Thus, the device "waters" the flowers as long as there is water in the tank.

• Planters with automatic watering. Cache-pots and pots with automatic watering are equipped special system storage and transfer of water, which is at the bottom of the products. When you water the flowers, the rest of the moisture remains in the device, and then evenly distributed over the soil as it dries. Some of these and pots, in addition, are equipped with an indicator that allows you to set the mode and intensity of watering for several weeks in advance.

Devices for automatic watering flowers from improvised means

Everything modern systems automatic irrigation are created in the likeness of the well-known improvised designs. Therefore, it is possible to organize watering flowers during the holidays from improvised means.

• Automatic watering from a dropper. With watering flowers during your absence or vacation, a simple medical dropper can handle. To create an automatic sprinkler, you need to attach the dropper tube to the water tank and adjust the intensity of the dripping with a clamp. After that, put the dropper needle on the ground near the roots of the plant, but do not deepen it into the soil, otherwise it will quickly clog.

Watering flowers during the holidays - drip

How to water flowers when you leave home

• Automatic watering from a plastic bottle. An ordinary plastic bottle will also help to save flowers during the holidays. To make a flower drinker out of it with your own hands, you need to draw water into the jar, put a thin mesh on the neck, screw on the lid and use a needle to punch several small holes in the lid. After that, the drinker bank is turned upside down and deepened into the soil. Water will gradually seep through the holes and the plants will not be left without moisture. But, since the intensity of the “bottle” watering cannot be adjusted, it is likely that the drinker will flood the plant. To avoid this annoyance, use automatic bottle watering only for large-scale pots and moisture-loving plants.

• Automatic watering from capillary mats. Unlike previous methods, automatic watering with the help of capillary mats provides the soil with extremely slow, but regular moisture. This method automatic watering is very simple: you need to put a wide piece of cloth under the pot and lower its free edge into a container of water. Because the fabric tolerates moisture well, the soil will be hydrated through the pot's drainage holes. As a capillary mat, it is best to use a terry towel that gets wet quickly or a ready-made capillary mat.

• Wick watering. It involves the transfer of water to plants through a wick - any rope or cord that does not rot from moisture. One end of the wick is placed in a container of water, and the other is deepened into the soil. To ensure faster and better humidification, it is recommended to install a water tank above the level of the pot.

If shortly before leaving you decide to transplant the flowers, then pull the wick through the drainage hole of the pot and place it on a tray of water. In this way, root system plants will receive moisture without your participation.

We have already figured out a little about how to water flowers when you go on vacation. Now let's look at a few important nuances, which will help to preserve the flowers during your departure:

• firstly, so that the plants waste moisture more slowly, move them to a cool and dark place;
• secondly, install the pots close to each other so that the most capricious specimens are in the middle;
• and thirdly, whichever automatic watering system you choose, on the day of departure, water the plants abundantly and spray their leaves.

In addition, to reduce the amount of fumes, spread around flower pots drainage, moss or hydrogel. If a plant is very capricious and demanding to care for, cover it with a plastic cap with air holes, thus creating the most favorable microclimate.