Apartment heating system - characteristic. How to organize autonomous heating in your apartment

In new buildings, apartment heating is increasingly used. But even with centralized heating, many houses are being built. In our article, we will figure out which heating is better and more profitable. Consider in detail all the features apartment heating.

If the house under construction cannot be connected to centralized heating, then there is only one option left. The developer decides to install apartment heating. This option heating system much easier. After all, it is not necessary to coordinate all actions with heat energy suppliers. The cost of such heating is much less than centralized. You can save on the installation of heating equipment and wiring communications. And the calculations of the heating system are much easier to make.

It is also much more profitable for new tenants to use apartment heating. First of all, when you move into a new apartment, you can independently choose a suitable source of heat. You can also self-adjust temperature regime for comfortable living. But many houses are rented out with already installed double-circuit gas boilers. This option does not suit many, but the equipment is already included in the price of the apartment and you will have to pay for it. Some pay twice when buying new heating equipment, while others keep an existing heating device.

Gas boilers are good option for apartment heating. After all, gas heating is quite inexpensive.

Advantages and disadvantages

Centralized feeding system hot water and coolant has big disadvantages:

1. The movement of the heat carrier from the heat source to the consumer occurs on long distances. Therefore, large heat losses occur.
2. The owner of the apartment cannot save on heating.

In by apartment heating the following advantages can be distinguished:

1. The coolant passes from the heat source to the consumer without heat loss.
2. No need to build heating mains, which are expensive.
3. Everyone can use right amount heat.

Elements of the apartment heating system

The apartment heating system consists of the following elements:

• Heating pipeline together with heating equipment;
• Telpogenerator. It is a source of heat supply;
• Supply pipeline hot water with water fittings.

Let's take a closer look at each element. apartment system heating.

For the heat generator, a separate room must be equipped, which is called a heat generator. It can be for public purposes or arranged in an apartment.

Heat generators are heating boilers which are used for heating the apartment. During the combustion of fossil fuels, energy is generated that heats the coolant.

On the state level money is saved, with an apartment heating system, which is needed for the repair and construction of heating mains. In the presence of a heating boiler in the apartment, you can independently regulate the desired temperature regime.

At centralized system you have to pay a certain set price. In apartment heating, you yourself can build the desired temperature and, accordingly, save on heating bills. After all, in big and small frosts in a centralized system they heat the apartment in the same way. Although with slight frosts, you can reduce the heating temperature.

Price rises every year centralized heating. And it does not always heat the apartment with high quality in severe frosts. Due to an accident on the heating main, a decrease in the temperature regime may occur. And the heating season is not always turned on early. Indeed, in September it is already quite cool, but there is still no heating. In apartment heating, you can independently turn on the heating of the apartment at any time convenient for you.

To save on heating, it is necessary to set a different temperature regime for different times of the day. To do this, you need to use a programmer. With it, you can set the desired temperature day and night. Thus, you can save a lot on heating bills.

When you are away from home, you can set a lower temperature setting. And at the time when you should return, you can set more high temperature. Thus, you can save money and at the same time set a comfortable temperature for your arrival.

Individual apartment heating is a financial incentive, as it is aimed at saving heat. In order for the heat not to leave the apartment, you need to insulate the walls and install quality windows. Therefore, when heating an apartment, first of all, you need to take care of high-quality insulation apartments. After all, if there are old windows that allow heat to pass through, then you will spend more on heating. That is why such heating is considered a material incentive.

Gas double-circuit boilers are good decision for apartment heating. After all, such a boiler not only heats the room, but also provides residents with hot water. Developers thus save on the installation of equipment. Agree, it is advantageous to install one device that performs two functions.

In many areas, hot water is turned off every summer for the duration of the event. repair work. And if you have a double-circuit gas boiler installed, then you will not be left without hot water. This is another advantage.

Heating apartments in high-rise buildings

The heating market is best characterized by the term "conservative". If we compare changes in the design of heating boilers and the development of computer technology over last years, then it will be about the same as running a turtle and a cheetah. But, on the other hand, the main thing for the heating system is not constant updating, but provenness, durability and reliability. It is these characteristics that encourage many residents to install individual heating in an apartment building.

Why is apartment heating becoming more and more popular?

Despite the fact that there are no radical changes in the design of boilers, their areas of use are constantly growing. One of the fastest growing areas of application is apartment buildings with individual heating.

The fundamental Russian problem is the disgusting state of housing and communal services. Those who officially work in DEPs, ZhEKs and other similar organizations officially earn mere pennies. Nobody goes to work in these organizations, and one gets the feeling that everything is left to chance. At the same time, the payment for the maintenance of housing for the population, and especially the price tag for central heating, is growing rapidly. In this regard, almost all new buildings are being built with individual apartment heating systems. Such systems are implemented on the basis of modern wall-mounted double-circuit gas boilers.

At the same time, builders do not have to spend money on summing up an expensive heating main, and each resident of the house gets the opportunity to consume as much heat as he needs specifically. As a result, energy sources are used in the most rational way, and apartment owners understand that it is better to have properly insulated housing, and not pay extra money for heating.

It is also important that the owner of an apartment with an individual heating system, in principle, is not familiar with such a problem as the annual “scheduled” and a bunch of “unscheduled” hot water shutdowns. When using an individual heating system, you can set the desired temperature in the room, and not open the windows completely if the batteries are too hot. Similarly, you can not turn on the electric heater if the utilities are late with the input central heating, or it was not cold enough in winter.

French boilers De Dietrich

Generally wall boilers for individual apartment heating systems can be divided into three large groups:

• The most expensive and high-quality German (Viessmann, Vaillant), French (De Dietrich) and Swedish models.
• High-quality equipment of the average price range. These are Italian Ariston boilers, Baxi, Beretta, Czech Dakon, Mora, Slovak, Spanish and South Korean models.
• The cheapest are Russian boilers manufactured at the Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant, in Podolsk, Nizhny Novgorod.

At the same time, one must understand that such a division is rather arbitrary, since even German manufacturers have relatively inexpensive models of wall-mounted boilers that are cheaper than their Italian and Czech counterparts.

A number of companies specialize in the production of only certain types of boiler equipment. A typical example is Vaillant, which offers equipment that runs exclusively on gas or liquid fuel. And the Czechs from Dakon produce the whole range of boiler equipment, and not just wall-mounted models.

Vaillant boiler

It is worth noting that now houses with individual heating are so popular also because energy saving issues are increasingly coming to the fore. This problem is solved in a complex way, and apartment heating is just one of the moments of the introduction of energy-saving technologies.

New technologies are actively used in the construction of heating mains and thermal insulation of buildings. When designing apartment buildings thermal energy recovery is used. They try to use all the allocated heat to heat the air entering the building. This further reduces heating costs.

So, you have to switch to individual heating. If you have a new building in which builders will make apartment heating immediately, everything is easier. But if you wish, it can be arranged in a separate apartment, even if your house has a central hot water supply and heating system. It is difficult, but there is nothing unrealistic with due perseverance.

To implement such a project, it is worth choosing a double-circuit boiler equipped with a combustion chamber closed type. You can do without a hot water circuit, but only if you do not have interruptions in hot water.

Switching from central to individual heating

The old ones are not suitable for an individual heating system. cast iron radiators. Fortunately, aluminum or steel models are now mostly common on the market. Here, buy them. Pipes are better to take polypropylene. And if the budget allows, then copper ones are also possible. But in general, in terms of price / quality ratio, there are no equal pipes made of polypropylene on the market.

In addition to the boiler, radiator and pipes, you will need shut-off valves. Without it, the heating control will be defective. Install radiator valves with thermal heads.

Heating scheme and paper side of the issue

An important point is the correctly chosen heating scheme. It can be one-pipe and two-pipe. The first is simpler and more budgetary, but it is only appropriate when the number of radiators is small.

Two-pipe is much more efficient and is used in millions of residential and work spaces. But in general, the question of choosing a wiring diagram should be left to the experts who will install your heating system.

Warm, nice and cozy

The most difficult moment in implementation individual scheme- it's not even technical side business, but paper. You will have to face a number of bureaucratic obstacles and collect a bunch of necessary permits. Moreover, in each case, the kit will be different, which depends on the specific administration.

But the result is worth it, because then you can seriously save on the operation of the heating system and achieve real comfort in your home. You will spend about 1.5 months to obtain a permit, and then you can safely start working. Plan it with heating season, and even better, move to a new building with already organized system individual apartment heating.

Apartment heating, according to many experts, is the most productive and cost-effective way to supply heat. apartment buildings. When arranging such a system, the amount of resources used is taken into account, which allows you to control the temperature indicators yourself. The following components are used to install individual heating:

• devices for supplying air and removing smoke.

The most cost-effective way of autonomous heating is to use natural gas as a source of energy. Every year the system expands its territories, this confirms the effectiveness of its use for solving issues of heating multi-storey buildings.

Important advantages of apartment heating:

• individual heating allows residents to personally regulate the temperature level in their housing, which eliminates violations in the heat supply system and hot water supply for various reasons;
• heating system makes it possible to significantly reduce gas consumption, consumers note savings of up to 40%, which significantly reduces the cost of payment utility bills;
• when constructing houses with individual heating, it is possible to reduce the costs of the construction process, since there is no need to conduct sufficiently expensive heating lines, there is no need to equip heat points;
• it becomes possible to build houses in those parts of the city where there is no modern structure heating networks, but there is a stable supply of gas;
• autonomous systems are highly environmentally friendly, they use boilers with a closed combustion chamber, which allows solving the issue of apartment ventilation. The built-in fan outside the building ensures the removal of combustion products, which are easily dispersed in the air, while their quantity complies with European standards;
• there are no heat losses in heating networks.

When arranging autonomous heating, consumers can significantly reduce their costs, while the presence of the system allows you to independently monitor the environmental conditions in the room. Process Maintenance characterized by simplicity and convenience, if it is necessary to replace pipelines, heating equipment or control devices in the event of redevelopment or emergency the operation of the entire system in other apartments is not disrupted. For organizing autonomous heating, wall-mounted boilers of the brands Protherm, Baxi, Vaillant, Viessmann, De Dietrich are suitable, which have excellent characteristics and provide comfortable conditions for apartment dwellers. The equipment of the presented European brands can be purchased on the Alfatep website.

Disadvantages of apartment heating

• Difficulty organizing smoke removal. The output of combustion products through a coaxial duct to the outer part of the house will inevitably lead to damage to the facade, while combustion products and soot will enter the apartments when the premises are ventilated. According to existing sanitary standards and requirements, it is necessary to organize a single chimney, which is a costly and time-consuming process.
• The system runs on gas, which poses a certain danger, especially considering that each apartment is equipped with heating equipment. To solve this problem, it is necessary to use high-quality boilers for each room, which are equipped with control devices, draft and temperature sensors, as well as automatic system turning off the gas supply when the flame disappears (Bosch, Buderus, Vaillant, Protherm).
• In multi-storey new buildings, there may be a problem with different levels traction on the first and last floors. Downstairs residents may experience high level traction, while for residents top floors thrust will be low.
• When using individual heating landings, basements, attics are not heated, which can lead to freezing of the foundation and reduce the period of operation of the building.
• Uneven settlement of new buildings increases the cost of heating one's own housing, as the cold walls of neighboring apartments will cool their premises, which will lead to additional expenses. Also for heating corner apartments more gas is required.
• The boiler requires quality after-sales service, which should be carried out at least once a year in special centers.

Thus, apartment heating owners can receive hot water and heat at any time, which ensures proper comfort for apartment residents. At right technology installation and selection of better and more reliable heating equipment, the use of individual heating will reduce the cost of paying utility bills and is more economical profitable solution. To select high-quality and efficient boilers, as well as to equip the chimney and select the necessary components, we recommend visiting the Alfatep website, where a large assortment heating equipment.

Instead of a preface

September was always the worst month for me, the nights were already getting cold, it was starting to rain, the temperature in the apartment fluctuated around 20 degrees, or even less, but the heating was always turned on in early October. Until they had to hold out. How?

I took out my faithful home “fur coat” from the closet - a bathrobe, put on woolen socks and bought packs of green tea. All this arsenal helped to somehow warm up until October. Especially this article will be appreciated by hypotensive patients, and in general by people with problematic vessels, who even in the heat have cold feet and hands.

A few years ago I decided to improve my living conditions and bought an apartment in a new building. But I became the owner of not a simple apartment, but with individual heating, or in a simple way - with a boiler.

Today there are more and more such projects. Not only townhouses are equipped with boilers, but also ordinary low- and mid-rise apartment buildings. In my house, by the way, 9 floors. In Moscow, all new buildings with central heating, but in New Moscow and, especially in the Moscow region, there are projects with individual heating: LCD "May", LCD "Pavlovsky Quarter" (OPIN), LCD "ZaMitino", LCD "Novogorsk Park", etc. .

So, if you live in an apartment with central heating, but are looking for an apartment (or townhouse) with a boiler, you need to know a few things about it. I will say right away that in this text there will be no praises for the boiler, because this type of heating is not suitable for everyone. But, if it does, then it will be impossible to get away from the boiler.

Advantages of an apartment with a boiler

I have a German Buderus boiler installed in my apartment. There are other common brands: Viessmann, Baxi, Bosch, Vaillant, Navien. There are also domestic brands- Rostovgazapparat, Lemax, ATON. As the owner of an apartment with a boiler, I now “sit” on several specialized forums where we all share useful information, pros and cons.

First, about the good, about the benefits. I have only 3 meters in my apartment: for cold water, for gas and for electricity. Everything. I don't pay for central heating or hot water. That is why I am not afraid of planned and emergency shutdowns hot water. Operation "basin" is a thing of the past.

I am no longer afraid of September, when the apartment becomes uncomfortable, cold and I have to walk in three pants, socks and a bathrobe to stop chattering my teeth. I can set the thermostat to the temperature I want, whenever I want, and heat the apartment. When the thermostat fixes the set temperature, the boiler turns off by itself. And it turns on again when the thermostat "understands" that the apartment has cooled down.

But the main advantage of the boiler is, of course, savings. In the very first month after the move, I could not believe my eyes when I calculated how much gas I spent - I had to pay 400 rubles for April. This, along with heating water and taking into account cooking (and I often use an oven, which is also gas). IN old apartment(usual panel house) in winter I had to pay 2500-2800 only for central heating. Yes, the batteries were hot, and the apartment was always around 27-28 degrees (the guests said “well, you have Africa!”), But isn’t it preferable to make 25 degrees and pay less?

Isn't it great that the batteries can be turned off when it's a warm day? In a word, in new apartment 70 sq. meters, I pay 350-400 rubles for gas per month in the spring, while in the former apartment of 50 square meters. meters almost 3 thousand rubles. Of course, even a cold spring is not a winter with 30-degree frosts, so I “tortured” the craftsmen who did the repairs for me - did they freeze in this harsh winter? Was the boiler working well? According to reviews, it was normal, they worked in T-shirts, no one died.

A big plus of apartments with boilers is that according to the project, the owner of the apartment can make himself not an electric, but a water floor. The heat-insulated floor is as batteries only horizontal. My friends who live in the townhouse did just that. According to them, the air in the premises warms up so quickly that a warm floor can easily replace batteries. I can only dream about it, because. i got an apartment with a screed, in which pipes were already laid (beam wiring), but, for example, the central part of the hallway turned out to be with this very warm floor, because. there are pipes to the radiators in the nursery and to the heated towel rail in the bathroom.

Consumption cold water, of course, it turns out more, but not by much. If in my previous apartment it took me 3-4 cubic meters of cold water and 2-3 hot ones (for two), then in this apartment I get 8-9 cubic meters of cold water per month.

Speaking of cold water. Recently a cold water pipe burst a block away. And that's all - there was no water in the taps, and the repair of the pipe took almost 6 hours (well, the day turned out to be warm). But this problem is also true for houses with central heating, where, when repairing pipes in the yards, absolutely everything is blocked: both water in taps and batteries.

A big plus: heating in an apartment with a boiler does not depend on accidents - the water in the system (in batteries) is hermetic (watch the pressure in the system - it should ideally be 1.5 bar), so even if a pipe breaks in the yard - you have apartment, the water will spin in the batteries, passing through the boiler and heating up there, i.e. the apartment will be warm whenever you want.

But, yes, here I smoothly move on to the minuses of individual heating. Minus the second - if you live in an old area, there is a high probability that communications are outdated, which means that electricity can “jump”, unfortunately, boilers are dependent on power surges. Therefore, you will have to buy and additionally install a voltage stabilizer (in Leroy Merlin from 5 thousand rubles).

As for the fears that the boilers “eat” a lot of electricity, then you should not be afraid, on average, the boiler consumes 120 watts, i.e. like one light bulb (“washer” or slow cooker eat much more). But as for hard water, then you should be wary. Advertising pro washing machines, where a heating element, which can become scaled and fail - is also relevant for boilers.

Craftsmen write amazing stories on the forums about how to clean the heating element of the boiler citric acid and other sentimental posts on how to get rid of scale. I do not advise you to engage in "self-treatment", I have concluded an agreement with a service company (accredited at Gazprom), whose employees come and service the boiler once a year. It includes descaling, dust removal and diagnostics of "electronics". The issue price is 2-2.5 thousand rubles. There are many companies that service gas equipment, you can find it cheaper.

You can also just install a filter and change it after a while - depending on how hard the water is in your area. Our developer did it easier - he installed a water treatment plant for all 200 apartments under the house. As soon as the house was 60-70% occupied, it was launched. But, as you understand, maintenance once a year does not cancel this. Dust, which accumulates a lot during repairs in the boiler, is just as harmful to it as scale on the heating element (tubular electric heater).

Some brands of boilers can work quite noisily - this is another minus. For example, my Buderus works quietly, but my acquaintances have a Baxi boiler, and although they have already got used to it for 3 years of living with it, they do not deny that the boiler makes noise from time to time (when you have to heat both water and batteries, i.e. work at full capacity). When I asked them - how noisy is the boiler? They answered that it was a little stronger than a refrigerator. So a small 1-room apartment with a boiler for an elderly person, especially if he is sensitive to noise, may not be the best option for living.

Well, the last disadvantage of boilers is that it is difficult to “hide” it when buying a kitchen. This, in my opinion, is both fair and wrong. In the process of selecting a kitchen set, I turned to 4 companies. Two of them drew me beautiful kitchens, but the functionality of the boiler was ignored. I mean that when a specialist from a service company or just a gasman comes to you with a routine check - he should easily gain access to the boiler. Therefore, various doors and cabinets must be opened or quickly removed so that a person does not have to diagnose the boiler in a half-bent form.

Keep in mind that gas workers can also be fined if you "brick up" the boiler, because "but it's so beautiful." Unfortunately, aesthetics take a backseat here. In addition, if due to a beautiful, but incorrect design, the boiler fails in winter, I'm afraid that beauty in a 20-degree frost will not warm you.

However, today the market for kitchen design is diverse, and hiding the boiler so that it is always accessible is easy enough. The cheapest and most minimalistic way, in my opinion, is an ordinary roller blind (pull the string, the boiler will open), however, there is a nuance: it is advisable not to install anything butt-to-butt to the boiler, and also not to attach at the top.

So, let's sum up.

Boiler advantages:

Hot water outages are not terrible;

You can turn on the batteries and heat the apartment at any time;

You can heat your home by setting an individual (convenient) temperature;

The ability to make a warm water floor;

Savings, significant monetary savings;

Now the cons:

Dependence of the boiler on power surges, due to which the electronics may fail and repairs will be required;

Water hardness can damage the heating element, and it will have to be changed;

Some brands of boilers are quite noisy;

- "hide" the boiler in kitchen set need to be easily accessible on demand.

Now a few numbers - we have the same text about personal experience. Now, in the spring, I spend no more than 10 cubic meters of gas per day (take at least the recently ended April), because. I heat the apartment before going to bed and in the morning, after I air it out. On warm days, when heating is not required at all, 1-2 cubic meters of gas per day are consumed. The price of one cubic meter of gas is 4.7 rubles - consider for yourself (in September 2018, a cubic meter of gas costs already 5.3 rubles - approx. Novostroy-M).

A cube of cold water costs a little more than 20 rubles, if it takes 8-10 cubic meters per month, then we get 200 rubles with kopecks. Boiler maintenance is carried out once a year and costs, as I wrote above, 2-2.5 thousand rubles, that is, as much as I paid per month for central heating.

Of course, in modern new buildings at the entrance to the apartment there are heat meters. However, here it’s like with ODN for electricity - no matter how much electricity is “burned”, the rest of the common house will be scattered over all the apartments, and you will have to pay. With the boiler, everything is strict - how much gas they used up, they paid for that much.

This text should not be taken as propaganda “buy apartments with individual heating!” Even I couldn't live in a small apartment with a noisy boiler. But the very fact that modern market new building offers an alternative to central heating - very pleased. Tomorrow, here again they promise no higher than +4 degrees, I'll go hug my boiler.

Every person wants to control his life, no matter what it concerns: family and business relations, timetables public transport, prices for gasoline and diesel fuel, tariffs for housing and communal services, etc. Everyone dreams of installing apartment heating in their home.

Most of the components of life are beyond the control of man, but with the development of civilization, devices appear with which you can begin to control the temperature in your apartment or private house.

With the development of the gas boiler, electrical equipment(air conditioners, boilers), residents of apartment buildings have the opportunity to install apartment heating, which leads to real savings money to pay for housing and communal services, and it becomes possible to maintain a comfortable temperature in the living room, when and what you want, and not wait for handouts from heating networks.

Apartment (autonomous) heating schemes

It makes no sense to consider the installation of heating boilers for solid and diesel fuels, since “amateurs” themselves will not want to lift a bundle of firewood or a bag of coal to the 9th floor. comfortable temperature”, and if they want, then the sanitary and epidemiological station will not give them this idea. There are two options left.

Heating system with condensate boiler and water heating.

Use of electrical equipment: electronic, induction. New water heating installations, infrared space heating, underfloor heating, use of oil-filled radiators or split air conditioning systems. Everything electrical options applicable, but they have one significant disadvantage- high consumption of electricity, and as a result - material costs. Consider heating an apartment with solar panels there is no point, since it is possible, but only quite expensive.

The most common way to organize apartment heating is to install a gas double-circuit boiler.

Types of boilers used for heating

There are several types of such boilers: wall-mounted, floor-standing.

Wall-mounted boilers are designed for space heating up to 300 m2. The set includes one or two circulation pumps, two measuring devices (manometer and thermometer), security system.

Floor boilers have greater efficiency and power, but they are somewhat more expensive.

It looks like a wall-mounted boiler of the heating system.

Heat pumps air-air and air-water. This system by virtue of their design features applicable in private homes and on their own household plots. In her necessary condition is the presence of a legal piece of land on which installation work will be carried out on the installation of: mounting manifolds, air circuits, ground collectors, ground probes.

by the most effective way installation of heat pumps is drilling a well (ground probe). The well is drilled to a depth of 50-150 m, where the constant temperature is +10 degrees. For the production of such wells, it is necessary to draw up special documentation in all existing structures.

In the installation of soil collectors, drilling of wells is not provided, and everything is made simpler: they fit polyethylene pipes with non-freezing coolant to a depth of 2 meters and the pump pumps heat into the room. The main "headache" is the miscalculation of how to make heating so that the soil has time to warm up in the summer.

Of all existing ways installations of independent heating the most "calm" - the installation of split systems or the purchase of oil heaters. In both cases, it is necessary to document the disconnection from the central heating in the heating network and change the electrical wiring in the apartment. But before installing such heating, it is necessary to invite an intelligent energy specialist. This specialist will take measurements and calculate the expected loads in the house and apartment electrical wiring.

Scheme of a solar split system.

Good specialists know how to correctly and when to take measurements, as well as what calculations should be made in order to make such heating. And it may be that you “invest” in comfort, and the neighbors will sue you for depriving them of the opportunity to use electrical appliances. Before you do things, and even more so the installation of apartment heating, you always need to think things over well. First, before you make heating, you should calculate the cost of electricity and the expected temperature in the room. Everything must be taken into account: the location of the apartment (corner or in the middle), how the house is located (south and north side), thermal insulation of windows and walls, number of rooms and utility rooms. The power engineer will calculate all this. It is necessary that he paint everything in detail, since the numbers can show that "the game is not worth the candle." And if you take into account the hassle (even what!) With the documentation, then "damn it to hell."

Whether or not a permit is required

A huge disadvantage of installing apartment heating is the execution of permits. You can go through the "circles of hell" on your own, but this action will take away part of your health and life. Hire an installer if possible. gas equipment and indicate in the contract that they draw up permits.

Only those organizations that already have a "full path through the offices" agree to such terms of the contract. They know to whom and how much they need to “smile” so that permits are issued quickly. You do not want to start installation work in five years that way.

Solar collector for split system device.

For those who wish to independently weigh all the pros and cons of mandatory actions, here is an approximate scheme for making individual heating.

Go to the office of the company supplying heat to your house, stand in line, check technical capability disconnection from central heating and write an application for disconnection. These actions are permitted by the current regulatory legal acts. Write all applications in 2 copies: give one to the organization, keep the second with the incoming number. If you write in one copy, then the "nimble" employees of the company may simply lose it. How can you prove that you wrote the application?

Go to a specialized store and choose gas or other equipment that will make your life comfortable. Do not be afraid to ask sellers questions and ask again if something is not understood.

Order in certified organization(she must have the right to provide this type of service) justification specifications for the installation of gas or other equipment that you looked after in the store. If you decide to install electrical equipment, then you need to go to Energosbyt. This is necessary for experts to calculate the possibilities of your and house electrical wiring.

Go to the firefighters and write a statement so that they come, inspect the apartment and the equipment installation plan and give a conclusion. When a coaxial duct is provided in the equipment installation scheme, it is necessary to visit the sanitary and epidemiological station and write a corresponding application.

FROM ready plan installation work go to specialized assembly organization and conclude a contract for the installation and maintenance of equipment.

After installation work, again go to the city gas service and call a specialist to start the boiler and check everything (draft, ventilation, etc.). The master can arrange everything on the spot, then you won’t have to go to the gas service office.

To those who have not changed their minds on their own to issue permits for such heating, one can wish peace and patience.