How to lay decorative stone on a wall. Laying decorative stone: technology and examples

Laying decorative stone on the wall helps create original design solutions. The decoration of windows and doorways, highlighting the fireplace area, aquarium, green corner. The material has high performance characteristics and is suitable for use in rooms with high humidity.

Benefits of stone finishing

Made from gypsum and cement, it imitates the structure of natural material and serves as interior decoration. country houses and cottages.

Raw materials have advantages over other materials:

• release big choice colors and textures, the material is easy to match to any room design;
• environmentally friendly materials that are not susceptible to fungal infections are used for production;
• easy care;
• long term operation, more than 10 years;
• light weight;
• relative ease of installation.

Gypsum-based products are suitable for use in dry, heated rooms, and the material is cement based Suitable for finishing walls in kitchens, bathrooms, baths, saunas.

Types of decorative stone for wall decoration

There are natural and decorative stones used for interior and exterior finishing works.

Types and characteristics artificial stone for wall decoration are presented in the table:

Slate is the only type of artificial stone that forms a single surface. Installs without jointing. It looks very impressive.

Types of natural stone

Types and characteristics of natural material:

Natural stone is more expensive than artificial stone and weighs more. Natural material looks beautiful when decorating large rooms.

Load calculation

Laying of natural stone is carried out after calculating the load on the surface. The weight and thickness of the material must be taken into account. To properly distribute loads, larger elements are placed on the lower rows. The joints should be offset according to the type of brickwork. The strongest elements are used for cladding corners.

Installation features

This is done after the house has completely settled, otherwise the material may become deformed and collapse.

Here is information on how to put decorative rock on the wall in an apartment or private house.

The laying of wild stone is carried out without jointing according to an arbitrary pattern. The broken shape of the stone does not allow it to be laid in rows according to the jointing.

The technology for laying decorative stone on the wall is quite simple. The appearance and strength of the coating will depend on a properly prepared surface. All peeling off Construction Materials needs to be dismantled. Cracks are sealed cement mortar. Grease stains and rust are cleaned down to the base.

After this you need to level the surface. All changes and distortions will eventually be noticeable. Plastering works take a lot of time, you can level the wall with plasterboard as quickly as possible. Mount the frame from aluminum profiles, facing material is attached to it.

When laying stone on concrete surface you need to scratch the wall with a metal brush for better adhesion of the materials.

Laying decorative stone

The optimal temperature for performing work is considered to be from +5 to +25 degrees.

Laying artificial stone is carried out in 2 ways:

• elements imitating brick are laid with jointing;
• slate is laid without jointing and wild stone.

If you have no experience working with this material, it is advised to first lay the stone on the floor so that you can see how it will look on the surface of the wall.

Inspect the material. If there are swellings or irregularities, the surface must be cleaned. grinder or sandpaper.

For installation work tools needed:

• spatula or trowel;
• rubber hammer;
• container for mixing the solution;
• grinder and disc for concrete.

When the material and tools are prepared, you can begin installation.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. The wall surface is covered with 2 layers of primer.
2. Under the bottom row they nail horizontal level a rail that will serve as a guide for the remaining rows.
3. If the material has a foam base, remove it.
4. Prepare glue, liquid nails or sealant. The volume of tile adhesive should be diluted so that it is consumed in 15-20 minutes. Otherwise, the mass will harden and become unsuitable for work.
5. Glue the elements starting from the corner from the bottom row. Special ones are installed at the corners corner profiles allowing you to level the surface.
6. Apply glue with a notched trowel to the wall and stones in a layer 1-2 cm thick. All excess glue that protrudes must be removed immediately. Otherwise, it will be difficult to wash it off later.
7. To fit the fragments, use grinding machine, knife, pliers. Clean with sandpaper.
8. Elements of different sizes are placed in a chaotic order.
9. A day after the material has set, the joining seams are made. To do this, cut a corner in a tight bag and squeeze the solution out of it into the joints and rub it with a sponge. The surface is immediately cleaned of the solution.

When laying wild stone without jointing, all elements are laid out tightly to each other. When installing under jointing, it is necessary to leave an equal gap between the parts. As guides, you can place pieces of plasterboard or other material, no more than 10 mm thick, between the stones.

Finishing

To add shine and protect from external influences, the surface is coated. It is often purchased complete with a batch of stone.

The surface is cleaned of dirt, dust and residues of building materials.

Make a varnish test on an unused fragment. If the gloss level is lower than desired, then first cover the surface with an additional layer of acrylic varnish. If the shine is very pronounced, dilute the impregnation with a solvent suitable for this composition.

Laying wild stone allows you to obtain a monolithic stone surface.

Decorative stone will harmoniously fit into classic interior, suitable for finishing fireplaces, fountain areas, staircases. Suitable for decorating doorways in apartments and country houses.

The installation process can be seen in more detail in the video.

Laying decorative stone in residential premises gives their design a special originality. This finishing material nowadays it is used more and more often for arrangement unusual interiors houses and apartments.

Now there are many ways to create impressive interiors in residential premises. One of them involves the use of decorative stone (brick). This popular material will delight you with both excellent performance and excellent aesthetic qualities. Most often, it is used to finish wall surfaces.

Decorative stone in the interior

The wall stone we are interested in is characterized by the following advantages:

• Huge selection of colors. You can easily select material to implement the most unusual design solutions.
• Ecological cleanliness. The stone has anti-fungal and anti-corrosion properties. It is ideal for residential premises.
• Long service life. The described finishing material does not change its properties for a very long time. external characteristics. Its beautiful, pristine appearance will delight you for several decades.
• Light weight and relative ease of installation on the wall with your own hands.

It is also worth noting that decorative stone is easy to clean and does not need any special care. It is not advisable to use the described brick for finishing narrow living rooms. In this case, there is a high probability that the perception of the room with decorative decoration will not be the best . It is optimal to use stone to highlight door and window openings, focusing on fireplaces or other design features. Looks great brick finishing near places where aquariums are installed and corners of green nature ( indoor plants) in the home.

If you are decorating a wall in a room with decorative brick, be sure to light the room well. If this is not done, it may seem quite gloomy.

The products we are interested in can be made on the basis of cement or gypsum. Gypsum bricks are usually used in rooms with low humidity (bedrooms, living rooms, corridors). Cement-based products can be installed in any premises. Including in bathrooms and kitchens. High humidity does not spoil their appearance and performance characteristics.

Laying decorative stone with your own hands can be done with or without jointing. Stone with a slate texture is usually installed without jointing. But products textured like brick need to be laid with jointing. If this technology is used, you will need to additionally buy the jointing itself and a special dye (contrasting or matched to the shade of the stone used).

Options decorative brick

You will also need:

1. Adhesive composition - liquid nails or glue for ceramic tile products are used. Liquid nails are not used for working with cement-based stone. They may only be used for installation of gypsum materials. And even then only in cases where their installation is carried out perfectly. flat wall small area.
2. Paint (or grout) for seams. Manufacturers supply it complete with decorative bricks. The paint usually matches the color of the stones themselves.
3. Tools - a rubber hammer, a hacksaw for wood (for gypsum products) or a grinder saw equipped with a diamond blade (for cement stone), a mixer for mixing the adhesive, sandpaper (chisel, file).

After purchasing all materials and tools, you should prepare the wall and the stone itself. And then carry out the actual installation of the products. Read more about how to do this correctly.

The wall on which you plan to install the stone must be thoroughly cleaned of the old coating. Remove any remaining paint from the surface and remove the wallpaper. Then degrease the wall and lightly scratch it with any available tool. This is done for better adhesion of the adhesive to the stone. Next, we begin processing the stone. If you purchased cement-based products, you should remove the foam base from rear surfaces decorative brick. This operation is easiest to carry out with a metal brush. After this, you need to level the edges of the stones (use an angle grinder manual unit) and cut off swellings on their surface (if any).

Do-it-yourself decorative stone installation

Now draw a level on the wall. It is necessary for laying the first line decorative items. The next step is to treat the wall with a primer. Use any primer. After applying it, be sure to wait a couple of hours. Once the primer is dry, start mixing the glue. Everything is simple here - add a certain volume of water to the dry composition (indicated on the glue packaging) and stir (with a mixer or using a special attachment on an electric drill) the mixture until it becomes a thick paste. The finished glue should be used within 20–30 minutes. Then it will become unusable.

Proceed directly to installation. It is recommended to start the process with the installation of corner elements. Apply glue to the stone using a notched trowel (the thickness of the composition is maximum 4 mm), and mount the decorative product in the place intended for it. Lay out the entire first row in the same way. Install the second line of stones (as well as all subsequent ones) as in the usual brickwork– with overlapping seams (located vertically) of the previous row. Place pieces of equal thickness between the individual lines fibreboards or drywall.

Due to this, you can get an impeccable seam width along the entire length of the row. After laying decorative products, pieces of leveling materials are simply removed. Experts do not recommend making a seam between rows of more than 1 cm. The masonry will look unaesthetic if you do not heed this recommendation. And some types of stones are installed without seams at all. After installation is complete, leave the wall for 24 hours. Then, after the finish has set well, you begin to putty the seams (or rub them). The composition used should be rubbed with a regular kitchen sponge. If putty gets on the surface of the stone, wipe it off immediately with a soft cloth.

If desired, you can apply it to decorative finishing hydrophobic solution. It will simplify the process of caring for the stone, additionally protect it from moisture and make the color of the products more expressive. The last rule is that work on laying stone based on gypsum or cement should be carried out at a room temperature of +5 to +25°.

Finishing the surfaces of walls or facades can improve their visual condition. There are quite a few ways to implement it. But some surfaces have limitations on the total weight they can support, for example, this applies to plasterboard partitions. In this case, it is necessary to select a finish that is light in weight and at the same time has high aesthetic values.

One option is gypsum stone. How is such a stone laid and is it possible to make it yourself? This will be discussed in the article.

Pros and cons of products

The correct approach to processing any material is ensured by understanding its nuances. That is why there is a need to consider the positive and negative sides this type of finishing. Among the advantages of gypsum stone are:

• light weight;
• environmental friendliness;
• ease of giving the required shape;
• softness;
• low cost;
• ease of installation;
• hypoallergenic;
• possibility of painting;
• possibility of self-production;
• fire safety;
• long service life;
• UV resistance.

True to its name, gypsum stone consists entirely of natural ingredients. Due to its structure, gypsum is light in weight, which makes it possible to place this type of finishing on surfaces that have limited space. maximum weight. Since the components of the finishing material are natural, we can talk about the high environmental friendliness of the product, which allows finishing not only external but also internal walls.

The stone is quite soft, so it can be shaped and processed according to at will. This does not require special diamond-coated tools; a regular hacksaw will suffice.

If you make such a stone yourself, then its cost will be equal to the cost of the base, shapes and time spent on production. But even ready-made copies have a low price, which allows you to give your walls an attractive look with a small budget. appearance. Installation is also not particularly difficult and does not require unique skills.

The technique can be mastered quite quickly. The main requirement is right choice glue that will be used during the installation process. You can use such a stone for decoration even if someone in the family suffers from allergies. The composition contains no harmful impurities that could affect the human immune system.

At self-production or when purchasing, options are available in white. Individual gypsum elements can be painted independently using the required shade, which allows you to adjust the color of the stone to the overall background, and not vice versa. Gypsum stone does not burn or melt, so when exposed to it high temperatures You don’t have to worry about the possibility of a fire.

The service life will be limited only by the mechanical impact that will be exerted on the stone during operation. The stone is resistant to ultraviolet radiation, so it can be installed in areas exposed to the sun.

The number of disadvantages compared to the advantages is small, but they also exist:

• low strength;
• instability to moisture.

With a certain amount of force, gypsum stone can be broken by hand. This indicator hints that it is better not to use it in places where it is intended mechanical impact onto the surface that has been decorated. It is impossible to restore the element, so you will have to make considerable efforts to replace it with a new one if it is damaged.

Due to its porous structure, gypsum stone is afraid of moisture and allows it to pass through well. This means that it is generally not used on surfaces that are exposed to precipitation. The disadvantage can be partially mitigated by using special coloring compositions that create protective film on the surface of the stone.

Installation process

Before initiating the process of covering the surface with gypsum decorative stone, it is necessary to carry out a certain preparatory work. One of its points is to calculate the required amount of material. It's quite easy to define. To do this, you will need to find out the average area of ​​one of the elements. Average, because individual elements may differ in size from each other.

The next step is to determine the total area of ​​the site on which the gypsum stone will be laid. To do this, you need to apply a suitable geometric figure and calculate its area. The next step is to divide the area of ​​the site by the area of ​​one stone. This way the number of required elements becomes known. The following elements will be required from the material and tools:

• gypsum glue;
• regular spatula;
• notched spatula;
• primer;
• miter box with saw;
• tape measure and level;
• roller with container.

Another stage of the preparatory process is to bring the surface for gluing to the required form. It is easier to install stone on a plastered wall. The area where installation will be carried out is treated with a deep penetration primer. In some cases, it may be necessary to apply several layers if absorption occurs too quickly. It is easy to use a roller and a container for these purposes.

Stone can be glued using special compounds developed for gypsum decorative products. If there is tile adhesive in the remains, then it can be used during the work process. At the same time, PVA glue is added to it, which should amount to approximately 9% of the total volume. When using tile adhesive for gypsum stone, it is worth remembering that the latter may slightly change its color due to porosity.

Laying begins from the starting row. It is important to lay it out as evenly as possible. To achieve this, you will need a tape measure, a level and a chokeline or dye cord. Two points are marked along the edges of the site, which should be located at the same height. A dye cord is stretched between the points and a line is marked. It can also be drawn along a level if it is of sufficient length. The glue can be applied to two surfaces at once. In this case, it must be distributed over the planes with a notched trowel. After application, the stone is firmly applied to the marked area and fixed briefly.

If there is a need to adjust a separate plaster element or cut its end at an angle, then use a miter box and a hacksaw with a fine tooth. The treated surface on the stone is sanded with fine sandpaper. Laying continues in this manner until the last gypsum element. Some people prefer to place the gypsum elements closely so that there are no seams between them, while others deliberately leave a seam in order to subsequently fill it with sealant or grout.

Excess glue that has come out is removed with a damp sponge; if this is not done immediately, it will be quite problematic later. The final stage of laying decorative gypsum stone can be considered its coloring, which is carried out various types paints, to fix the coating, acrylic varnish is applied on top.

Self-production

The process of making gypsum stone does not require special effort and specialized premises. All work can be carried out in a garage or other utility room. The main components that are required are water and gypsum or alabaster. To speed up the process, a specialized thickener is also added, as well as a pigment, which makes it possible not to paint the stone after installation. It will not be possible to complete the matter without special forms. They can be purchased at a hardware store. They are made of polyurethane or silicone. The shape and relief are selected depending on personal preferences.

Advice! Additionally, you will need a special composition for processing molds. Its purpose is to simplify the removal of finished gypsum elements from the molds.

Pour into the prepared container a small amount of water. Plaster is poured into it. It is worth doing exactly in this order so that the plaster in the form of dust does not scatter throughout the room. After this, you can start mixing the composition. It will be easier to do this with a construction mixer or a drill with an attachment. You should monitor the consistency during the process. It should not be thick, because it will not be able to completely replicate the relief of the shape. Too liquid will take a long time to dry. Gypsum mixture should pour freely into the prepared form. If there is a need for coloring, then the pigment is added at this stage so that the color is uniform over the entire surface. Stir until all lumps disappear.

Advice! Having achieved the required consistency of the mixture, you need to remember the proportions so that the next batches of stone are identical.

Before pouring the mold is coated special composition. After this, the gypsum stone molds are carefully filled with the mixture. There are bubbles in it; to get rid of them, you need to move the mold a little or place it on a vibration table. All that remains is to wait for the setting process, remove the stones from the molds and sand the edges, after which you can begin installation. There is a video about painting gypsum stone below.

Summary

As you can see, installing gypsum stone is quite simple. Due to the fact that you can make gypsum stone with your own hands, it is easy to adjust its parameters to the required area, which will be faced later. Gypsum stone can be painted in such a way that it will be difficult to distinguish it from natural stone. Gypsum stone looks good when combined with other types of finishes, for example, textured plaster.

Many people are puzzling over how to transform their home, add style and individuality to it. Wall decoration with decorative stone - perfect solution this question. This transformation looks impressive and goes with almost any style. However, you should take a responsible approach to choosing the color and structure of the decorative stone, as well as the place it will occupy in the room. The decoration can occupy either the entire wall or part of the wall. In this case, you need to take into account the area that you decide to fill. Dark stone, laid out in sections, looks good against the background of light-colored walls in the room. big size. By filling the entire wall with it, you can highlight a specific area.

Decorating walls with decorative stone is a great way to transform a home and add style and individuality to the interior.

You will also need to take care of lighting, because... if it is lacking, the room will look too dark. Modern technology allows you to use the most different types backlight: LED strips, lamps, spotlights. A stone placed in a narrow or too narrow space can ruin the interior. small room. Visually it will become even more modest and unsightly, even with good light. If you have decided to transform your interior, let's get to work.

Before laying stone on the wall surface, it is recommended to lay the material on a horizontal surface.

So, for you you will need:

1. Spatula or trowel.
2. Bucket or any other deep container.
3. Grinder with a disc for concrete.
4. Liquid nails or tile adhesive (for attaching decorative stone).
5. Strips of plasterboard or fiberboard (while maintaining the seams).
6. Putty or grout.
7. Construction level.
8. Special paint of the same color as the stone.
9. Varnish.
10. Hydrophobic composition for stone processing.

Preparing the work surface

Specialists involved in laying decorative stone use standard sets tools that are necessary for work. Your own best practices and small tricks come later, with experience, and each specialist in laying decorative stone has his own.

It is necessary to thoroughly prepare the wall on which the installation will be carried out. To do this, it must be cleaned of dirt and dust and leveled with plaster. However, there is no point in making a completely even base for laying, since the front part of the stone has unevenness in itself. It is better to plaster the wall together with reinforcement construction mesh, this is especially important when using wild stone. You can also resort to plasterboard sheathing, the thickness of the sheet must be at least 12.5 mm, it must be strengthened in three transverse lines. In any case, the foundation must be strong.

Before laying, the stone itself should be prepared. To do this, it must be cleaned of possible contamination with a wire brush; if there are unevenness or swelling, use an angle grinder. If used, you need to work out its reverse surface as best as possible. If there is a need to cut stone, use a grinder with a concrete disc. You have to try to constituent elements For each row, the stacks were selected to be approximately the same size.

Return to contents

Let's start finishing

After the surface is prepared, a sketch should be drawn.

When developing it, you need to take into account how the installation will be done, namely with the formation of a seam or butt.

Next, you need to determine the lower boundary along which the first row of stone will pass. To do this, use a building level. If there is up to 1 cm between the floor or baseboard and the lower border of the installation, this gap can be filled with grout and painted to match the color of the decorative stone.

Before diluting the glue, make sure that everything is prepared, because... After 20 minutes it will start to harden.

Liquid nails or tile adhesive are used to secure the decorative stone. When using drywall, you should choose the adhesive especially carefully. It is advisable to perforate the cardboard. This technology will allow the stone to be more securely fixed to the surface. Before diluting the glue, make sure that everything is prepared, because... After 20 minutes it will start to harden. You can start 2 hours after priming the base. Using a spatula with a comb, apply glue solution on the wall. It is necessary to start laying from the bottom row and from the corner elements. This part of the finishing is given Special attention, because if the rows are not observed, the appearance of the entire finish as a whole suffers, top edge may turn out uneven.

The stone should be laid out depending on the size, texture and color scheme. Most the right option there will be an alternation of elements. This is necessary in order to avoid placing elements of the same height or width in one line.

If you choose the option of butt laying, just place the stone against the wall and twist it a little, lightly pressing it into the surface. It is important to ensure that thin layer glue filled the joints, but in no case got onto the front surface. This type of finishing is suitable for decorating building facades, porches, and other street elements.

Seam-preserving technology is intended for indoor wall cladding. To do this, special materials are laid between the rows, the choice of which depends on desired result. These can be strips of plasterboard or fiberboard of the same width, crosses for plastic tiles. If wild stone is used, strips of cardboard may be different widths. This will align the rows . However, it is important to know when to stop; a seam that is too wide does not look aesthetically pleasing and creates the effect of a “torn stone.” It is advisable that its width be no more than 10 mm.

It describes what artificial stone is and what materials it is made from. How to glue gypsum-based cladding to surfaces. Typically, gypsum cladding is glued to the walls. tile adhesive.

What is decorative stone

Decorative stone is a type of tile used for wall cladding; it has a texture that imitates natural stone. This finish is installed both inside and outside the building.

An inexpensive alternative to natural stone for finishing walls inside an apartment

Artificial stones are much cheaper than natural ones. But, if they are made of cement or gypsum, then they do not contribute to a strong load on the walls. They are easy to install as they are glued like ceramic tiles. If part of the coating is damaged, it is simply replaced. This finish is durable and will last a long time.

Types of stone finishing materials

The finishing can be made of gypsum material, quartz, acrylic, concrete, porcelain stoneware. It can be of various textures and any colors.

Gypsum slabs

Gypsum tiles for finishing walls inside a building consist of gypsum, sand, water, and a modifier. Modifiers strengthen the material and increase its service life. They can sell smooth tiles, as well as imitating brick and cobblestones. This material does not cause allergies.

Gypsum stones

Since gypsum is a lightweight material, it can be glued even to walls that cannot withstand heavy loads. It's environmentally friendly pure material. It is soft, making it easy to mold and process. It does not catch fire or melt. It does not change under the influence of direct sunlight.

Do-it-yourself interior laying with gypsum finishing stone: how to lay it out

Before starting work, it is necessary to calculate the amount of material required. Also calculate the total area of ​​the place that is finished with stone. From total area subtract the size of window and door openings. And then add 10% for excess material consumption.

Required tools and materials:

• plaster glue;
• putty knife;
• notched spatula;
• primer;
• miter box with saw;
• roulette;
• building level;
• roller;
• capacity.

When gluing, add 9% PVA glue to the tile adhesive.

What do they glue it to?

Artificial stone based on gypsum is glued to concrete, brick, plaster walls, plasterboard surfaces. It is necessary to carry out work at an air temperature in the room above +10 degrees.

If you want to glue it to wood, you first need to mount the reinforcing mesh.

If you glue the trim on non-standard walls, for example, on tiles, it is better to make a layer of material that is compatible with these types of surfaces. Connects well with tiles and with this type of cladding, tile adhesive.

How to prepare the surface: mandatory requirements

First, the walls need to be leveled, so they are plastered. Then the surface is primed, applying a composition that has deep penetration. This is done using a roller, spreading the primer into the container.

When priming, it is very important not to forget about safety precautions. Do not allow the primer to come into contact with your eyes or skin. To do this, you need to use safety glasses and rubber gloves, and carry out the work with the utmost care. But if the solution does get on the body, it must be washed immediately running water, and if an allergic reaction occurs, consult a specialist.

And then, when the wall is completely dry, it is puttied.

The choice of adhesive composition for cladding with artificial stone made of gypsum

Suitable tile adhesive, also Knauf Perflix, Volma Montazh. Special glue of the Monte Alba brand is also sold.

Glue consumption per 1 sq/meter

For 1 sq/m of surface with a 6 mm layer of adhesive applied, 3.1-4 kg of Yunis tile adhesive or 4-6 kg of Volma tile adhesive is consumed. You can also glue it with Knauf tile adhesive, and its consumption per 1 sq. m with a layer of 6 mm is 3.5-5 kg.

How to start putting

First, they begin to lay out the starting row. To ensure that it is laid evenly, use a tape measure, a building level, and a painting cord. 2 dots are marked. Then a dye cord is stretched between them and a line is drawn with a pencil.

Another line can be drawn along construction level. Apply the glue to an area of ​​1 square meter on the wall, then it will not dry out prematurely. Apply glue to the finishing material. It is spread over the surface with a notched spatula. Then they apply the stone to the wall and fix it for a short time.

If you need to cut decorative stone, this is done using a miter box and a hacksaw with a fine tooth. Then the cut surface is sanded with fine sandpaper. You can lay the stones close together or intentionally leave gaps and then fill them with grout or sealant. If glue comes out, it is immediately wiped off with a damp sponge before it dries.

How to properly install under wallpaper

Professionals do not recommend gluing decorative stone on top of the wallpaper.

Such work can be done in 2 ways:

1. First, decorative stone cladding is glued to the wall, and then you can glue paper wallpaper. Initially, the main part of the stones is glued, putting aside the facing for figured finishing. Then the wallpaper itself is glued.

And after a day, you can glue the remaining stones onto the wallpaper for a figured design. This is a fairly narrow strip, and the stones do not completely lie on it, meaning they will not peel off later.

2. The second method is to first glue the wallpaper up to the border where you plan to glue the artificial stone. The wallpaper is cut along the border and pasted. When they are completely dry, you can glue decorative stones so that the wallpaper extends under them at a distance of no more than 1 cm.

How to mount on a slab with separate elements

Plasterboards should also be puttied first. And apply primer on top.

How to lay on a bare concrete wall

The concrete wall must be coated with a high penetration primer. This will increase its adhesion. Then artificial stones are glued.

How long should the first row of gypsum tiles dry?

It all depends on the glue; the instructions should indicate how long it takes for the glue to stick the tiles to a stationary state. This can be done in 20-30 minutes.

Decoration of the lining with imitation artificial stone

To decorate the facades, frost-resistant slabs with minimal porosity are used.

You can cover ledges, columns, arches, and corners in your apartment with stone.

Preparation for painting

If you did not lay the stones closely, but there are seams, then fill them with grout material or the glue used.

Fill the seams using a syringe gun or a special bag for filling voids. Do this carefully, so that the solution does not get on the front side of the cladding.

When the glue begins to set, but has not yet completely hardened, use a spatula to rub all the seams.

Opening with varnish

Coat the entire front side of the artificial stone with acrylic or polyurethane varnish. This will create reliable waterproofing and will extend the service life. The varnish will dry completely in 3-4 days.

Decorating with natural “wild stone”

If a gypsum stone has no color, then it is painted a certain color. Then, after the paint has dried, it is varnished.

“Stone wall” in the interior: photo examples

In dry rooms, decorative shell rock, sandstone, cobblestone, and slate look best. In rooms with high humidity - artificial granite, marble.

How to put it in the kitchen

The kitchen is a room where there can be increased air humidity, and grease can also get on the walls. Therefore, after laying the cladding, it is imperative to coat it with varnish.

Decor in the living room

If the living room is made in a country style, then sticking a stone that imitates sandstone or raw granite will be very suitable. And if in a loft style, then the walls are decorated with decorative bricks.

Covering in the hall

If the design style of the hall is classic, then an imitation of light marble will look good. If there is a fireplace in the room, then it can be lined with decorative bricks.

Bedroom design

Bedroom in ethnic, Mediterranean style Jewelry made from stones of natural colors is well suited. It is best to highlight the areas of the walls on which the decorative cladding is glued.

In the nursery

Gypsum-based stone is hypoallergenic. It consists of natural materials, Good for children's room.

Surface care

To care for the gypsum-based surface, you can use a vacuum cleaner and cloths moistened with water. Do not rub the surface with abrasive materials or detergents. If the cladding is varnished after gluing to the wall, its durability increases.

Artificial gypsum stone is an environmentally friendly material that is suitable even for people with allergies. If part of the finish gets damaged, it can be replaced very easily.

Useful video