In our standard apartments the architects planned the organization of the living space in such a way that almost all rooms were quite small. Sometimes the room looks like a pencil case: there is nowhere to put furniture, you can’t walk freely.
is a problem for most people. Narrow rooms, and sometimes the absence of windows, should further reduce the space in such a house. Now, however, there are some good solutions to fix the inconvenience caused.
One of them is the background. Choosing the right background good way to create space in a small room and add stylish touches to ease the cramped space.
This is about color palette interior and furniture. You need to know when creating the design of a small room that the room narrows from the heap of many details. The same can be said about dark colors in the interior, or, conversely, about too bright details.
Remember the rule: it is advisable to choose the interior of small rooms in one color scheme. We are talking not only about curtains and wallpaper, but also furniture.
Monochrome coloring is exactly what is most suitable for the design of small rooms. Light, soft colors can visually increase the area of the room, unlike dark and bright ones.
Gray-blue or light green tone in decoration and light-colored furniture - classic choice professional designers for a very small room. With such a palette in a small room, it is easier to breathe and the walls are not so crushing.
There is a feeling of more space and the illusion of an increase in the size of the apartment with the help of paintings that take the eye away into the distance or the same photo wallpaper. The landscape takes us to other dimensions that expand the size of the room against which it is placed.
If your small room lacks a window, you can safely trust the wall painting, made in the form of a window, which overlooks the forest or the sea, for example. It's extremely effective method forget about narrow room.
Doors can also be part of unique design if you cover them with paintings, like walls. Beautiful flower or a breathtaking landscape are some ways to visually enlarge the space.
One more important condition design in small rooms - as little furniture as possible. So it will be cleared appropriate place for wall paintings or photo wallpaper, you can instantly update the room periodically and make it as spacious and stylish as possible.
No need to clutter up the central part of a small room with furniture - you need to put furniture along the walls so that the room is not divided into very tiny zones.
It is good to use built-in furniture: in a rectangular and narrow room, a wardrobe placed at rear wall will balance the room.
They will add light in the room and mirrors, glass objects, glass furniture. If the functional purpose of the room allows, you can even replace the usual wooden doors glass, or entirely transparent partitions.
The ideal option for small rooms will be modern tension glossy ceilings. The shine of the ceiling adds visual volume to any room, especially if the ceiling has a pronounced reflective effect.
A small room with a mirrored ceiling will appear taller and wider, and therefore much more spacious.
Curtains and curtains in small room should be light: dense, with heavy lambrequins, suitable only for free rooms with big windows. Translucent curtains will visually enlarge the room, because there is a perspective that goes into the distance.
As you can see, it is worth making a little effort, turning on your imagination and following these rules - and your small rooms will become more spacious and comfortable.
Small but cozy living room with fireplace
AT recent times more and more common are contemporaries of Soviet small apartments- studios. The strong growth of the urban population encourages developers to save housing space. More often, construction companies focus on students, single pensioners, young families who, in search of work, are looking for the possibility of acquiring housing in major cities. And the relative cheapness of small apartments makes them a priority. Naturally, the happy owners of new housing are wondering about the comfortable and functional arrangement of their small apartments.
Beautiful small bedroom "Winter Dream"
Choosing light shades and colors for the interior of a small room
Let's look at what are the features of the interior of a small room. Modern designers offer a lot of options for a convenient and ergonomic arrangement of such rooms. When deciding on the arrangement, the following points are taken into account:
The interior of a small bedroom for two adults in Scandinavian style
Choosing decoration and furniture for a small children's room in light colors
When we talk about the color of the interior, then, as a rule, most design experts are of the opinion that interior decoration a small room should be done in light colors. This trend is observed due to the fact that light, warm colors visually increase the space. And if you do not like light walls? In this case, you may be advised to highlight one or certain walls in the room with your favorite color. Experts also recommend using pastel shades of your favorite color for wall painting in the interior.
Small white room with bright color accents and a bed that rolls up
There is a rule of three colors, according to which, in order to create harmonious space, it is not recommended to use more of them. Of the three colors, one stands out as the base, the other two, as auxiliary, adjacent shades. The base color is used in much more than extra. In order for the combination of interior colors to be the most harmonious, we advise you to use color matching tables.
Design of a small bedroom with a pull-out bed and a podium table for a girl
Light colors and shades in the interior of a small children's room for two children or teenagers
Often, designers in a small room recommend using light shades, both for wall decoration and for ceilings and floors. Light ceilings in combination with the same shades of the flooring will make the space in the room airy. For the visual expansion of the interior, it is recommended to make them glossy. And on the floors, the presence of a pattern, especially the central pattern, is highly undesirable. Since it will not expand the space, but focus on its small dimensions.
Small bedroom in bright colors with cozy built-in lighting
Design of a children's room with built-in furniture-transformer with bright orange decor
Best for small room modern styles interior. So, high-tech style is very beneficial when arranging space. It is distinguished by strictness and clarity of lines, it is characterized by sliding doors, the presence of partitions and built-in furniture elements, which significantly saves space.
small and cozy room with necessary minimum furniture for one person
Such an interior as minimalism speaks for itself. Here you will not find the use of unnecessary design elements, or artsy decor items. Minimalism is distinguished by the practical absence of unnecessary objects on the surface, everything is hidden and closed from prying eyes, which also appeals to the owners of small rooms.
The design of a small bedroom in the style of minimalism with a double bed in a niche and a hidden table behind a partition
Japanese and chinese style the interior is distinguished by simplicity and conciseness of furniture and accessories. This style attracts with its unobtrusiveness.
Bedroom on attic floor in Japanese style"Sakura"
A small children's room with color zoning and separation of the study and sleeping areas
You can rationally use the space of a small room by dividing it into zones. Zoning a small room is mainly done with the help of furniture. How to make a functional and harmonious layout of a room with a small capacity?
First of all, you need to decide which areas of the room you need. The design will depend on whether you plan to live in a room alone, or two or three; do you need a work area, or maybe you have a studio apartment and need to be combined with a kitchen.
Modern living room combined with dining and kitchen area
In any case, there are general rules selection for all types of furniture. It is desirable to match the main interior of the room, it should be small, in addition, you need to choose non-bulky models - transformers. These types of furniture include folding tables, sofas, armchairs, wardrobes - beds. Fortunately, modern manufacturers offer a high variety of models in different price category and any design.
Transforming shelf that turns into a study table
Comfortable and functional transformer bed-sofa in the interior
Small nursery with built-in wardrobe and drawers under the bed and storage ladder
The choice of furniture in a small room deservedly needs to start with a closet. After all, it is he who is the most spacious and functional furniture in the house. In the case of a small room, the wardrobe can be built into the walls, thereby making a mini dressing room for yourself. It should be at least one and a half meters wide for ease of use. It is advisable to purchase a closet - compartment, it saves space very well. Good spacious closet always has departments for seasonal clothes, linen. And you also need the presence of compartments for storing shoes and bedding.
built-in spacious wardrobe in a small bedroom
If the apartment has one room, then you can purchase small closet with a built-in pull-out bed, which is very convenient to save a small space. AT one-room apartment you can consider the option of making a dressing room in the hallway.
Podium with pull-out beds and organized shelves and storage drawers
The interior of the study in the bedroom, separated by sliding glass doors
In small rooms, the separation between the work and the recreation area is important. In this case, sliding or built-in panels are used, or compartment doors are installed.
An example of the separation of the working area and the bedroom using a partition
For a more harmonious look of the interior, you need to do horizontal arrangement shelves and cabinets. Only prerequisite is their multi-level location. By the way, in working area folding desktops will save space.
Comfortable bedroom-living room with built-in wardrobe bed-transformer
A sleeping place can be made, as already mentioned, in a closet or you can purchase a small folding sofa. Also recently, designers have come up with such a space-saving trick as bunk beds, or under the ceiling. This saves a lot of space in small spaces.
Custom built-in furniture for a small plywood living room
Speaking about the materials from which modern furniture is made, it is necessary to emphasize the advantages of plywood items. Such furniture for the room is especially preferable, as it does not give the impression of being busy and creates a feeling of lightness and openness of the space.
Functional and comfortable furniture-transformer made of plywood for a small bedroom
Its main advantages include the strength of the material, wear resistance. Plywood creates a huge variety of designs. And also, due to the relative lightness of the material, it becomes possible to make complex structures, including furniture - transformers. Pleasantly surprised by the prices for such furniture, with its excellent quality characteristics, it is easily accessible to all categories of citizens.
Visual effects in design- these are the principles of interior design, on which ways of expanding space are based. All methods that give the visual effect of space can be divided into two large groups:
Consider popular design tricks, which will allow a small room to be visually taller, wider and more spacious.
Choosing colors for a small room
There are two fundamentally different approaches to choosing a color theme for a small room.
Approach #1 is traditional. For a small room, choose exclusively light, pastel colors with a minimum dark shades and especially small color inclusions.
Indeed, the more light in the room, the more spacious it seems. If you imagine yourself in a completely white room, then you will understand that the boundaries in it are not felt, the illusion of infinity is created. A light tone visually makes the object larger, and therefore the walls, floor and ceiling, decorated in light colors, create the effect of a spacious room in a small room. Moreover, cold shades add depth, and warm ones “stretch” the room.
Options for using light colors in the design of the floor and ceiling to expand the space:
Approach #2 - Professional. Among professional designers and decorators, the method of "whitewashing everything around" is considered not so much wrong as scholastic and primitive. In fact, there are many ways to decorate for small rooms and they are completely different. A room decorated in dark colors can also look spacious. But the surest way is to come up with a conceptual filling of the room with decor items. A few examples of expanding space with bright and dark shades:
Expanding space with lighting
In a small room there should be a lot of light, and therefore it is worth considering using several light sources at once.
How to choose wallpaper for a small room
If wallpaper is chosen for wall decoration, then it is important to pay attention not only to color, but also to the pattern.
Decor elements for a small room
Sometimes they advise do not litter a small room with unnecessary decor items and accessories. But in fact, this is not so, it all depends on the chosen interior style, if it is minimalism, then the advice is quite appropriate.
On the other hand, a properly composed composition, even from a large number of small items, will help expand the room. How it works?
It is important to correctly select items that evoke similar emotions and associations. For example, this is a collection of minerals or shells, small figurines, plates, caskets brought from travels, a gallery of family photos, small models of ships or ancient castles. Each detail evokes a lot of associations and memories in a person, such an interior is filled with information, on a subconscious level it is perceived as spacious and voluminous.
Mirrors to expand the space should be used with care so as not to create the illusion of "through the looking glass". In addition, some people are irritated by the obsessive confrontation with their own reflection, especially in full height and this is also important to consider.
In the gallery "" you can find many examples and ideas, but here we will analyze only a few options for using a mirror in a small room.
For a small room, small-sized and multifunctional furniture. We offer some tips for furniture selection.
Particular attention should be paid furniture arrangement. Listed below are a few simple tricks that you can use.
A dorm room is a popular type of housing. It is chosen not only by students for the period of study, but by young families. Despite the small area, it is easy to equip such housing. The main thing is to make the most of every centimeter of the room. The result will be a beautiful and stylish dorm room design.
To make beautiful and user-friendly design, you need to make the most efficient use of square meters
This accommodation option is suitable for families and students.
The dorm room is a popular type of housing
Everyone dreams of a cozy and comfortable home. It doesn't matter what area it is. As a rule, a dorm room is characterized by scarce square meters. It is not easy to equip them, but it is possible. The main thing is to use the free space correctly.
The problem of arranging such housing is that it should be multifunctional. This can be achieved through zoning. Areas dedicated to different purposes will be highlighted. Housing will be compact and comfortable.
Making housing compact and functional is not difficult
It is quite possible to equip such a room if you take the issue seriously.
When furnishing a dorm room, many modern styles can be used. They will make your home as functional and beautiful as possible. The following areas are especially popular:
It is appropriate to use minimalism. It involves the placement in the interior of only the most necessary items. Concerning color design, then you should choose light cold shades. This range will visually increase the space. You can dilute the interior bright colors but don't overuse it. The design of the room should be restrained and calm. The pomposity is irrelevant.
Minimalism is very good for such housing.
You can use different styles to decorate a room.
Only the most necessary furniture should be used in the room.
As for furniture, it should be simple in shape and with a smooth surface. Glass and plastic products are used as decor. Mirrors visually expand the space. Therefore, they are recommended to be installed in small rooms.
Cozy accommodation will allow you to get a different direction of country music. It involves the installation of wooden furniture, light curtains on window openings, a lot of textiles in the interior. All this will fill the room with warmth and home comfort. Do not use a large number of decor items. They will lead to the fact that the interior will look pretentious.
Partitions can be used in the room
Furniture in the interior should be functional
The light is playing important role in interior design. Especially when it comes to a dorm room. A large number of light will have a good effect on the general atmosphere. She will be pleasant and comfortable.
If the window openings are small and cannot provide enough natural light, then it is necessary to resort to other sources of it. As them, they use not only a chandelier, but also wall sconces, floor lamps. It is necessary to provide separate lighting for each zone.
If there is little natural light in the room, you need to install additional sources.
Good lighting will look great in the interior
Lighting in the room plays an important role
The design of a small dorm room has a number of features. If you take them into account, you can get comfortable and beautiful housing. First you need to properly think over the storage system. Every person has things and it is important to place them correctly so that they do not clutter up the space. At the same time, they were always at hand.
Sleeping area can be separated by a partition
The racks are very compact, they take up a minimum of space.
If you take into account all the features of the room, you can create comfortable housing
The advice of experts will help to make a room in a hostel stylish and comfortable. Well-known designers offer their own options for decorating a small room. If you use them, the process of arranging housing will be easy and simple.
Some designers have already figured out how to equip such a living space.
To make the room cozy, you can use the advice of professionals
A great idea would be to use multifunctional furniture
Proper placement of furniture plays a major role in the arrangement
The color palette can visually enlarge the room. In this case, it is important to take this into account when arranging and it is necessary to abandon dark materials when finishing. This will allow you to get a beautiful, stylish and functional home.
It is necessary to use white color in the interior carefully. He is able to turn housing into a hospital ward. White shade completely impractical, keeping it clean is difficult. The optimal solution the problem is the use of pastel colors.
To make the room seem more spacious, you should not make the color of the floor contrast with the shade of the walls. They must be in harmony. It is better to make the ceiling as light as possible. Small drawings look good on the walls, large ones attract a lot of attention and clog the interior.
All colors must match
Be careful when using white in interiors.
The use of light shades can visually expand the room.
Equipping a room in a hostel, it is necessary to be guided not only by the features of the room, but also by the preferences of the owners. If the tenants are students, then the interior should be stylish and modern. For a girl, light shades are suitable, a must-have in the room large mirror. A design for a guy can be more vibrant and combine a few saturated colors.
As for married couples, the situation is different. Warm tones are well suited for decoration. You can dilute them with dark accents. They will give the interior a stylish look. If there are children in the family, then it is worth paying attention to a place for them.
Warm shades are best for couples.
The design of the room should be done based on your own preferences.
Home improvement is an interesting process. If you plan the repair correctly and highlight the functional areas, then even a dorm room can be turned into a cozy and modern apartment. Each of the tenants will be able to feel comfortable and have a good time in it.
There are a lot of articles on how to make a small room seem bigger than it really is. And, nevertheless, having read many of them, I also wanted to speak out on this matter.
At the same time, get away from the standard cliché: "10 tips on how to change the room."
In general, for starters, it would be nice to decide what we are talking about! What is the smallest room?
Is your room really small, or is it just your imagination?
Consider an example.
Let's say we have a room of 9 sq.m.
Of course, this is not enough if we want to place a bedroom or a living room in it. Too cramped for a teenager's room.
But for a kitchen with a small dining area, this is quite acceptable. Also, it is quite possible to place in it an office or even a nursery for a child. preschool age using proportionate children's furniture.
And if these 9 meters went to the bathroom, then the unfortunate " TOTAL 9 meters» magically turn into chic TOTAL 9 meters».
Thus, any room can be small if the desired set of functions that this room should perform is disproportionately large in relation to its area.
In addition, additional factors will have to be taken into account: the configuration of the room, which sometimes has greater value than the area, as well as the height of the ceiling and the illumination.
Well, and last (but not least) - the patency of the room.
Obviously, in the general case, the bedroom (without additional features) has less traffic than a kitchen or nursery, for example. But if it is in this room that the only balcony in the apartment is stored, on which things that are very necessary in the household are stored, then its permeability increases significantly.
So the first thing to do is:
1. LAYOUT:
- try to initially distribute the functions and proposed areas in the most logical way, so that they correspond to each other.
- if possible, reduce the number of functions that fall into one small room.
Unfortunately, this is not always possible, and yet, before shedding tears, trying to “shove the unimpressible”, think: is it possible to make a competent redevelopment of the apartment as a whole in order to logically redistribute the area. Or maybe it is worth swapping the bedroom with the living room or the nursery? Or will it be possible to find a place for a wardrobe not in a tiny bedroom, but in a corridor, or in another room?
If the room has already been selected and is not subject to changes, special attention should be paid to the arrangement of furniture in it.
2. ARRANGEMENT OF FURNITURE.
In mathematics, “changing the places of the terms does not change the sum.” But when planning a room - the opposite is true. It changes, and how!
The so-called "first impression".
That is, what is the first thing that catches the eye when we enter the room. What do we see first? That's right, the front wall (opposite the entrance) and the "red corner" (diagonally from the door). Accordingly, it is these areas that require a special attitude in the design.
Do not overload them with bulky items and things that have lost aesthetic appeal, be careful also with small details (all sorts of open shelves with vases, photos, ducks ...)
But on both sides of the entrance there is a "dead zone" (especially from the side door hinges). Here you can easily hide both a massive wardrobe and an ugly rack, which for some reason you do not dare to send to a landfill.
- Zoning. Another controversial topic for small rooms.
There are a lot of pictures on the Internet, the room is divided into zones using a plasterboard partition, a rack or a sofa placed across the room.
It should be remembered that these solutions are not suitable for small rooms and not only make them even smaller visually, but often make it very difficult to use each of the zones for its intended purpose.
An exception may be narrow, and at the same time disproportionately long room. But even in this case, it is worth using only mobile pieces of furniture, low chests of drawers or through shelving that let in light in order to maintain the overall volume.
It will also be inappropriate to look in a small volume different architectural excesses. Artificially created niches, arches, columns, multi-tiered ceilings of strange shapes, heaped up from drywall.
4. FURNITURE
Equally important is the process of choosing certain furniture models that can reduce the workload of the room.
General principle The choice is simple:
- Furniture should not be much. Leave only the essentials.
Numerous, even small items, can greatly litter any room.
- Massive products should be abandoned in favor of lighter elegant models.
- In general, light furniture looks lighter than dark.
- Numerous cabinet drawers different color and size, and even with any drawings, patterns and panels, they will not add beauty, but will only crush your small room.
- Cabinets built-in or freestanding, but with smooth smooth facades, attracting as little attention as possible.
- Choose a bed without a footboard.
- A sofa of a simple form, low. The upholstery is preferably plain, not bright, not variegated. It is advisable to abandon the combination of colors and wide wooden armrests.
- The choice in favor of the use of non-standard furniture. Products made to order can be maximally adjusted in size and shape to given circumstances.
I will pay special attention to various transformers.
- Folding bed.
They will help you save space in the room.
5. COLOR
After we figured out the furniture, we smoothly move on to color design.
Here, I probably will not say much new. All articles without exception advise using white, light shades and cold tones.
And it really works!
White color tends to reflect light particles, so the room seems not only larger, but also higher and lighter.
You can use this technique, for example, if you need to place a large, solid dark-colored sofa in a small room, which you can’t refuse in any way.
Since the color of the sofa will be close to the color of the walls, it will no longer look as bulky as before.
It may happen that the treasured picture will be alien to your interior.
You can spoil the impression
- wrong angle
In general, we’ll talk more about mirrors later.
8. ELECTRIC LIGHTING
One of the keys to success is uniform lighting.
The only question is how to achieve this.
Usage embedded spotlights
on the ceiling is not always justified, and not always appropriate.
Firstly, it is still a type of technical lighting. Without restrictions, it can be used in the hallway, bathroom, dressing room and to illuminate the kitchen front.
Beautiful stylish models are suitable for living rooms in the style of minimalism, hi-tech.
9. MIRRORS
In addition to its direct function
- reflect your person,
For him, there can be several more roles in the interior:
- Mirrors reflect light, positively affecting the illumination.
- The magic of reflections allows enlarge the space
.
- They can serve on their own. decorative element
.
Therefore, when hanging a mirror in one place or another, first decide which of these functions is in priority.
1.
In the first case, the mirror is hung in such a way that it is most convenient for you to use it. If we are talking about a large mirror, there should be an approach to it in order to see yourself in full growth. In this case, the light should fall from the side or from above, but not from behind.
And this will happen if the mirror is hung on the wall opposite the window.
2.
But the window will be reflected in the mirror, this will give you a beautiful perspective and a well-lit room.
For this purpose, if for some reason you are not very fond of mirrors, you can use glass or glossy surfaces, metal or mirror mosaics instead.
Also, instead of one large mirror, you can hang several small ones at a sufficient height. They will also reflect light, but you won't have to bump into your full-length image all the time (for those who don't like it)
3.
If the task is to increase the space with the help of mirrors, think about what and how your mirrors reflect. It is unlikely that the reflection of an empty bare wall in narrow corridor, or a mess dumped in the corner.
SO:
- Correctly distribute the area of the apartment.
- Do not overload small rooms with unnecessary functions.
- Try to find the most rational arrangement option.
- Refuse the "extra" architectural elements.
- Choose the right style.
- Reduce the amount of furniture.
- Avoid bulky models.
- Use non-standard furniture, made according to your size, and various transformers.
- You should not split the room with furniture of various sizes, facades of different colors and shapes, numerous shelves, paintings, etc.
- Opt for uniform surfaces without drawings and patterns.
- Avoid sharp contrasts and colors.
- Try to pick up all the finishing elements in the same color scheme, the difference can only be in shades and textures.
- give preference white color, light shades and cold tones.
- Try to fill the room with light.
- Organize uniform lighting and different light scenarios.
- Properly use various design techniques aimed at visually expanding the space: photo wallpapers with a perspective, mirrors, glass and glossy surfaces.
I will be glad if my article helps you.
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