The purpose of the wardrobe. How to choose an office cabinet (photo examples)

The entrance hall meets us when we come home and escorts us when we leave on business. Here we meet guests and say goodbye to them. As they say, a person is greeted by clothes - so the apartment is greeted by the hallway. Often this part of the apartment has a very limited area, and in order for outerwear and shoes not to get underfoot, sometimes you have to seriously break your head.

Therefore, all the furniture in this room should be compact and as functional as possible. An important role in the atmosphere is played by the closet in the hallway. It should be roomy, at the same time taking up a minimum of space. For any layout, you can choose a model that fits perfectly into the interior.

The designs of this piece of furniture are usually divided into cabinet and built-in. The first type is a one-piece structure that can be moved freely. The second option, according to its name, is built into the wall and consists of doors connected to a fastening system. The absence of walls makes it much cheaper, but requires certain planning nuances. Photos of cabinets in the hallway of various designs can be found on the Internet.

The internal filling of the cabinet (the number and location of shelves, drawers, sections) must be chosen, taking into account the characteristics of the room and the number of things that are supposed to be stored in it. Today it is not difficult to buy a custom-made model, taking into account all the wishes.

Types of cabinets in the hallway

Corner cupboard

Spacious and ergonomic corner cabinet will fit into the hallway of any size. If it has a square or close to it shape, this option will be optimal.

The corner model, depending on the characteristics of the room, can ideally fill a niche in the wall. Doors are selected sliding or hinged. Do not forget that the sliding mechanism requires additional space, so the owners of cramped hallways should opt for a narrower cabinet.

The corner wardrobe is usually divided into sections: the closed part is designed for outerwear, and the open part includes shelves, drawers and additional hooks. They can store hats, keys, umbrellas and other little things. A large drawer is built into the lower part for storing shoes. The depth is usually 60-70 cm.

They are made from popular furniture boards: chipboard (chipboard), fibreboard (hardboard) and MDF. For decoration use high-quality fittings, glass, mirrors, metal.

Closet

One of the best solutions for the hallway is a closet. Built into the wall, it will harmoniously fit into the interior, visually occupying a minimum of precious space. In addition to rods for outerwear, it necessarily provides shelves, a shoe box and small drawers for storing hats and accessories. If space permits, you can add compartments for a folded stroller, children's bike, sled or vacuum cleaner.

The depth of the cabinet is usually 60 cm, but you can purchase an option with a smaller depth. If necessary, lighting is provided inside.

The design of the cabinet can be the most diverse: a mirrored facade, photo printing, imitation of stone or wood in a color suitable for the setting.

The material can be real wood, usually oak or pine, or a more budgetary chipboard. Additional decor is made of plastic or glass.

Cabinet cabinet

Cabinets reminiscent of pencil cases with closed facades are cabinet one-piece cabinets that will look good in spacious hallways. The door opening mechanism here is not sliding, but hinged - in a narrow and cramped corridor it will not be the best choice.

The main advantage of the design is that the internal filling is hidden behind the doors. Firstly, it protects things from dust and dirt, which inevitably enters the apartment from the street, and secondly, there is no need to maintain impeccable order where no one will see it.

Made of solid wood, decorated with wrought iron fittings and carvings, it will perfectly complement the interior of your home in a classic style. A more concise design will suit a minimalist modern interior.

Cabinet with open front

The decision to use an open front is a great choice for a closet in a small hallway. It takes up minimal space and is very easy to use. Open models are similar to closed-type counterparts, but without doors.

For him, you do not need to take into account the additional space for opening the doors, as is the case with sliding or hinged doors, and to take the jacket, just reach out and remove it from the hook. At the bottom of open-type models there is space for shoes, and along the side walls there are boxes for small items and accessories.

The big disadvantage is that things are always in sight, which makes it difficult to maintain order and at the same time increases the requirements for it.

Wardrobe in a niche

A closet in a niche is certainly one of the most practical in terms of space saving. If the layout of the room provides for a special niche, consider yourself lucky. Hidden, it not only becomes a continuation of the wall, but also saves maximum space in the corridor. If desired, it can be embedded so that it will not be noticeable at all.

If the builders did not foresee a niche, you can artificially create the impression that it exists. For this, a special frame is built, the side walls of which are finished in the same way as the other walls of the room.

Having a place to sit makes the process of putting on shoes much more pleasant. It is more convenient to lace up boots or sneakers, to put on high boots, if there is a place to sit down during this activity. Depending on the available space, you can choose a suitable chair or pouffe, but more often you have to do this while leaning against the wall.

The design of this cabinet already provides a place where you can sit with relative comfort. It usually has an open front, and the seating area is both a shoe box and located under the coat hooks.

A hallway with a closet always looks neater than just hanging jackets. Depending on the goals that this piece of furniture faces, the available funds and the features of the room in which it will stand, the requirements for size, depth, number of drawers and shelves, and type of construction change.

The built-in type due to the lack of walls is suitable for those who are limited in finances. In addition, it will save space. Lighter finishes will help visually expand the space, while darker finishes look spectacular and fit free spaces.

The classic depth of the cabinet is equal to the width of the hanger (60-70 cm), but if you place the bar not along, but across, you can reduce it by 20-30 cm. Inside, if the depth allows, lighting can be done.

Mirrored doors are not only convenient due to the fact that they allow you to immediately evaluate the appearance, but also help to visually expand a small room.

Special attention should be paid to fittings - they must be strong enough to withstand the weight of heavy winter jackets. The best choice would be metal fittings from European, especially German, manufacturers. Which sliding door rail to choose is a matter of taste, but you need to remember that the bottom rail type is cheaper and has a simpler design than the top rail type.

A very convenient option is when part of the cabinet is closed by a facade, and part is not: you can remove unnecessary things inside, leaving only the most necessary things outside. The upper part can be turned into spacious mezzanines for storing rarely used items.

Lovers of cute little things will love a small shelf on which they can be beautifully arranged. Another shelf can be used for keys, newspapers or a landline phone.

When choosing a material, you should pay attention to models made of solid wood. This option is more expensive, but has increased strength and luxurious appearance. More affordable material can be refined according to the tastes of the owner.

The wardrobe, being a piece of furniture, must fit harmoniously into it. To do this, modern manufacturers offer a huge selection of models made in a variety of styles: these are carved facades in the Baroque style, and plastic trim, and ornate Arabic patterns. With patience, you can choose a model that is ideal for any environment and preferences of the owner.

Photo of the closet in the hallway

Different peoples created furniture and of course gave it a different name in their own language. The range of furniture is characterized by great complexity and diversity. Currently, many words are simply outdated and not everyone can easily determine the exact name of a piece of furniture. Here is a short glossary of the most common pieces of furniture.

Mezzanine - a superstructure in the form of cabinets over furniture with an independent door system.

Bench - a light oblong bench without a back and armrests, with soft upholstery, originally for ballrooms and lounges.

Bar - furniture for storing drinks and drinking utensils.

Bergère is a cozy upholstered armchair with a wide back, turning into armrests, and an additional cushion on a low seat.

Library - a storage system or single cabinet for storing books. Mezhet be closed or open.

Buffet - cabinet furniture, high or low cabinet with compartments for storing dishes, cutlery, and drinks.

Bureau - a desk with a desk that has several small drawers and compartments for storing papers and small items. The upper part is usually closed with a retractable curtain.

Showcase - a glazed cabinet designed to store and display expensive dishes and various collectibles.

Wardrobe - a large closet for clothes or a separate room for storing clothes.

Set - a complete set of items of the same pattern, style, material.

Geridon - a table or decorative stand resting on a column leg.

Sofa - a kind of upholstered furniture for sitting and lying with a back and armrests.

Jardinière - a kind of bookcase or basket for flowers, as well as a table for indoor plants. Often with a metal base.

Canape - a small sofa with a raised headboard, with a back and armrests, most often upholstered. Varieties of canape - ottoman and chaise longue.

Panka cash desk - a bench-chest or a seating bench with a drawer at the bottom, in most cases with a wooden back. Invention of the Italian Renaissance. The forerunner of the canapé.

Cassone - (from Italian Casso - box) a chest-chest for clothes, fabrics, linen and household utensils, common in Italy in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.

Cosette - (from French La Causette - light conversation) a small couch or sofa for two, a variant of a canape.

A chest of drawers is a low wardrobe with drawers for storing linen, small household items, toilet accessories, etc. Designed by cabinetmaker Charles Bullet in 1690 for the royal bedroom.

Console - (from French. Console - bracket, support) a small table or shelf protruding from the wall and attached to the wall, in the modern version - a narrow wall table.

Kotntorka - a high desk with an inclined board and drawers, at which people work standing or sitting on a high chair.

Armchair - a type of chair with handles to support the elbows. Seating furniture, usually with upholstery, back and armrests.

Coupe - (wardrobe, compartment doors) the principle of opening doors, in which they are moved to the sides along special guides.

Ottoman - a wide soft sofa with pillows that replace the back. It does not have a back and armrests.

Semi-chair - a chair with armrests.

A pouffe is a soft low stool.

Secretary - a kind of desk with a hinged lid, drawers and shelves for storing papers, books;

Sideboard - a small low sideboard for storing dishes and table linen, a type of sideboard.

Sofa - a wide and deep sofa with armrests of the same level as the back

Rack - a device for storing something in the form of a series of shelves located one above the other.

Ottoman - a wide and low sofa without a back.

Whatnot is a free-standing structure of open shelves, fastened with rack-legs.

In every apartment or house you can see a closet, and sometimes more than one. It is impossible to imagine how things would be stored today if people in the 17th century had not come up with a convenient way for this. At first it was a small chest of drawers with several shelves, but over time you can see how radically its design has changed. Today it is quite roomy and neat furniture, without which it is simply impossible to do in modern life.

The purpose and use of the cabinet in a modern interior

Spacious and ergonomic cabinets today allow you to save space thanks to multifunctional modules. Clothes, underwear, books and other things can be neatly placed on the shelves without any problems, freeing up the space of the room. Many models even have additional functionality in the form of a built-in table or bed. The design and construction characteristics of cabinets today are simply innumerable, each buyer can choose furniture that matches the overall interior of the room or is suitable for personal needs.

For each room there is a certain type of cabinets:

• for a corridor, it can be a small hallway, equipped with a mirror, small shelves, shoe boxes, a module with hooks for outerwear;
• the wardrobe looks great in the bedroom with a designer finish on the facade;
• for living rooms, cabinets with open shelves are often chosen, where you can place all kinds of decorative figurines, books, dishes, and more.

In general, the choice of furniture depends not only on the location, but also on its ability to provide convenient storage.

What are the cabinets, how are they classified, how to choose the right one

When buying furniture, much attention should be paid to its functionality, since it is rather difficult to choose a wardrobe that fully meets the wishes. It is not always possible to predict in advance what exactly will have to be put into it, therefore, the more shelves and drawers there are in it, the more practical the furniture itself will be.

According to the method of arrangement, cabinets are freestanding (when the furniture does not depend on another set or walls) and built-in (when the structure is directly connected to the room and part of it rests on the walls). Modern types of cabinets are striking and can lead to a dead end when choosing a model, so you need to buy furniture in accordance with its purpose:

• for clothes: suitable as an ordinary wardrobe with hinged doors, as well as a wardrobe;
• for linen: usually it is a low chest of drawers with drawers;
• for dishes: hanging and floor modules, which often occupy the working area in the kitchen;
• for tools: made in the form of canisters or large racks;
• for books: it can be a set with open shelves or with glazed doors, it is also often called a display cabinet.

What are cabinets made of?

Traditionally, wood is used to make cabinets. Often preference is given to oak or mahogany, as these materials are durable and environmentally friendly. But the cost of natural wood furniture is quite high, so many people try to choose a cheaper model made from:

• MDF: considered the best material after wood, with good strength and long service life;
• Chipboard: the material benefits from a low price and a wide range of furniture, but its quality is much inferior to natural wood models;
• plywood: often used to make homemade shelving, the load on which is minimal, since the material has low strength and is not suitable for the manufacture of high-quality cabinet furniture.

When wondering which cabinet is better to choose, it is worth considering the financial capabilities and purpose of the furniture, but it is still better to give preference to models made of natural wood.

Cabinet frame - what it consists of, what types and shapes are

The frame of a free-standing cabinet includes several main elements in the design:

• back wall;
• sidewalls;
• ceiling plate;

When choosing such furniture, you need to pay attention to the fasteners of all parts of the frame. Poor-quality parts can compromise the stability of the entire structure, causing furniture to wobble, doors to creak, and wood panels to crack over time.

Almost all models of cabinet furniture have a depth of 60 cm, and their height varies from 210 to 240 cm. The average width of one leaf is 50 cm. The standard dimensions followed by most manufacturers make it difficult to choose the right model. If, for example, you need a wardrobe 130 cm long, then it is unlikely that you will be able to find a model with such dimensions, so you will have to opt for standard furniture 100 cm long with two doors.

Modular models somewhat facilitate the solution of the problem. Having the same components of the case, they are made from small blocks of different sizes, so the buyer himself can choose the appropriate modules by lining them up in a convenient order.

As for built-in wardrobes, they are often installed in a niche and can only have a front part in the form of decorative doors. Sometimes a “conditional” niche is built in the corner of the room, when the load-bearing walls of the room act as two sidewalls for the dressing room, and the other 2 are built from wooden slabs.

Regarding the shape of the cabinet, here manufacturers are able to satisfy almost any request:

• classic rectangular;
• angular;
• wavy;
• convex.

Cabinet door opening systems - types and device

Wardrobe doors can be opened in different ways.

• Sliding doors. Retractable sash systems, as a rule, are installed on wardrobes. The door leaf moves along the guide rails at the top and bottom of the furniture frame with the help of rollers. A clear advantage of this design is the economy of space around the closet and ease of use.

• Swing. Classic doors that open horizontally. Depending on the arrangement of mezzanines and lower drawers, such doors can also open vertically downwards or upwards.

• Folding. The sashes work on the same principle as in wardrobes, however, the door leaf does not just slide off to the side, it folds in the form of an accordion thanks to the hinged fasteners of its rails. Such doors are convenient in single or double-leaf models when it is not possible to move the canvas to the side.

Models with two or three wings are considered popular today, although their maximum number in some models reaches 4 or even 5.

Facades of cabinet doors - types of finishes and decor

The facade of furniture is its “face”, which needs special attention. To decorate the doors today, all kinds of materials with different types of decoration are used.

• Chipboard or MDF. Finishing allows you to choose the color of the dressing room for the overall interior of the room, and variations of its design can satisfy any request. The material does not fade and is easy to care for.
• Mirrors. The downside of the mirror facade is the need for constant care for them, otherwise the cladding will simply lose its attractiveness. However, this sash finish looks very beautiful, especially if the mirror has colored inserts, carvings and other decorative elements.
• Glass. Thanks to a wide choice of design of glass doors, such finishing will fit into any interior. Matte, tinted, colored, carved, stained glass - each buyer will find a model that suits him.
• Photo printing. This finish looks very impressive if you choose the right pattern. Volumetric images, imitation of a painted picture or abstraction will only emphasize the good taste of the owner of the room.
• Plastic. Cheap and cheerful, but also practical. The material does not break or fade. A rich assortment of colors and textures provides a wide choice of facade designs.

The back wall - why is it needed, how important, what are

Although the back wall of the cabinet is not visible, it plays an important role in its design. Attention must be paid to the method of its attachment.

• A nailed or screwed panel is an unreliable method of fastening. Over time, the wall may move away, then dust and dirt will begin to collect in the resulting cavity. The probability of "losing" your favorite thing in the resulting gap is not excluded.
• The rear panel is inserted into the groove of the side walls. This is a more reliable way to maintain the integrity of the furniture design. In addition, behind the panel there is a little space between the wall and the cabinet, which manufacturers often use to attach reinforcing elements.
• Fastening the rear wall with fittings also provides high strength. Details increase the stability of the furniture, and, accordingly, its service life.

From all the above, the conclusion follows: in order to choose a cabinet with high stability, you need to pay attention to its back wall, it should have as few fasteners as possible.

Filling the cabinet - what is it

The more functional modules will be in the cabinet, the more convenient it will be to use. The standard furniture content includes shelves that allow you to conveniently sort and fold clothes. But shelves alone are often not enough, so the furniture is equipped with additional modules:

• rods and holders for hangers;
• the block of sliding inner drawers is very convenient for storing underwear, socks, ties;
• baskets or compartments for shoes;
• tie boxes provide convenient storage of ties;
• trouser pants allow you to avoid the constant ironing of trousers after each folding them into the closet.

Photo of the internal filling of the cabinet:

First you need to know that the wardrobe is an independent unit. The sliding wardrobe can be located in any room of your house. There are a large number of models of such cabinets, and their dimensions can always be adjusted to the desired dimensions.

So, the wardrobe is distinguished by its design. There are built-in models and there are cabinet wardrobes.
In most cases, the buyer prefers a built-in wardrobe. This is a model that is located in a niche or wall of the room. These cabinets do not have a frame. Built-in wardrobe has no side walls, ceiling.

And a completely different thing is a cabinet wardrobe. This model is a stand-alone piece of furniture. Such a cabinet is equipped with its own frame and can be located anywhere in the room and even play the role of a dividing wall in large rooms or offices.

A few important points:

It is worth noting that the built-in wardrobe is much cheaper to buy.
It can be placed in any form of niche or semi-niche. In such a cabinet, there are no auxiliary frame parts, which significantly reduces the price of its price and makes it possible to use its entire useful volume to the maximum.
The main disadvantages of "embedding" is not strong enough construction. This is due to the fact that the built-in wardrobe lacks some panels, and the wardrobe itself is fixed on the wall.
It is important to know that wardrobes are not recommended to be attached to walls that have plasterboard finishes. In this case, the wall may not withstand a large load.

How to choose a sliding system, as well as a cabinet profile?

The sliding wardrobe system consists of:

Door frame made of steel or aluminum guide (rail).
the profile is the detail that makes up the design of the door frame. In addition, the aluminum profile of the cabinet doors often acts as a wardrobe handle.

At the moment, two types of sliding systems are used in the assembly of wardrobe structures. They differ in the metal from which the profiles are made, these are steel and aluminum structures.

The steel profile is made of stainless steel; in some cases, cabinet doors, rails, and frames are also made from this metal.

It is worth noting that it is stainless steel that is the most optimal option for the manufacture of wardrobe structures. This metal is quite hard and has high strength, in addition, it is one of the most durable metals.

Do not forget that when using a steel structure for the manufacture of a cabinet, it is necessary to take into account the dimensions of its doors (cloths). Door sizes should not exceed the generally accepted limits, otherwise a sufficiently large canvas can “play” if such a leaf is used in a steel sliding system. In this case, the use of finishing materials for finishing such door facades is only permissible in the horizontal direction.

The same cannot be said about aluminum systems. This is a relatively thin-walled extruded metal from which the profile is made. At the same time, it is a very rigid structure, which makes it possible to carry out the facade of the wardrobe doors in combined versions, regardless of the direction in which its decoration will be located.

It is important to pay attention to the fact that the design of the sliding wardrobe doors takes about 8-10 cm of depth from the useful cabinet space.

Now let's look at the materials that are used to make the facades of the doors of such cabinets.

Chipboard- This is a chipboard. This material is the main material for the production of modern furniture. The boards are made by pressing small particles of wood, which are mixed with organic binders and pressed under high pressure and high temperature.

Rattan- This is a more exotic material that is made from tropical vines. Such plates are used to finish the front side of the facades of wardrobes and these plates are wicker rattan.

Bamboo- this is also a decorative material, which, like rattan, is used as a decorative material in the manufacture of front facades of wardrobe doors.

Mirror- this is glass covered with a reflective film or coating, which is also used in the manufacture of the front side of the facades of wardrobes. This mirror is 4mm thick.

Mirror-bronze- this is the same mirror, only it has a slightly darkened glass and a reflective coating with bronze gothliv. The thickness of such a mirror is the same and is 4 mm.

Mirror graphite- such a mirror has only slightly darkened glass. The thickness of such a mirror is also 4 mm.

Patterned mirror- most often on such a mirror the pattern is applied using sandblasting or paints. In the case of applying a drawing with paints, the drawing can be multi-colored, while the drawings made with the help of sandblasting are matte and remain so throughout the entire time.

Lakobel (LACOBEL)- is an opaque glass with a fairly diverse range of colors. One of the sides of such glass is covered with paint of a certain color. The surface of this glass is specially treated for better adhesion to the varnish. Color coated glass provides better dispersion of softer and more even sunlight.

The fact that the main material in the production of sliding wardrobes is chipboard is justified. The use of such material is quite reliable and inexpensive.

In the manufacture of doors (facades) of cabinets, mirrors are most often used. Sliding wardrobes with a mirror on the back side have a special protective film, which ensures high safety in the operation of the wardrobe.

The moment has come when it is necessary to make a choice of the internal filling of the cabinet

The ease of use of a sliding wardrobe directly depends on how high-quality and thoughtful its filling will be, its functionality also depends on this.

Here is a list of the main details that can make up the filling of the wardrobe:

• Shelves. The closet is almost always filled with shelves. They come in different types, that is, standard and retractable. To make the cabinet convenient to use, the recommended minimum distance between the shelves is at least 30-40 cm. The depth of the shelves is recommended at least 50-70 cm, this is the best option;
• Boxes. The sliding wardrobe can be filled with drawers. The drawers may have a simple design and a full drawer design. With the latter, you will have the ability to fully extend the drawers so that you can easily access all the contents. A specially installed mechanism simplifies the operation of sliding shelves. Drawers are often equipped with guides with a closer. This ensures smooth closing of drawers without much effort;
• Barbell. Sliding wardrobes are always equipped with bars for outerwear. Rods are for various purposes. They are designed for long clothes, 145-160 cm long, and for short ones, 95-120 cm long. Their placement and quantity is selected according to the needs of the owner;
• Pantograph. In the case when the wardrobe is high enough and it is not always convenient to use it, then experts recommend installing pantographs in it. This is a device that, with the help of an installed handle, pushes a bar with outerwear to a height convenient for you;
• For shoes. Sliding wardrobes are often equipped with nets or shelves for storing shoes. This kind of shelves should be installed at a certain slope for ease of use, they are very convenient for storing different seasonal shoes;
• Baskets. You can also fill the closet with special baskets. Mesh boxes act as a box. They smoothly slide out of the cabinet thanks to the rollers on them. Drawers are quite convenient for storing linen, blankets, blankets, etc. They are well ventilated and you can always see what lies in them.

So, we have brought you the main component parts that are used for internal filling of wardrobes to order.
There are also other additional equipment for filling wardrobes. This increases the ease of use of the cabinet, but it is worth knowing that this significantly increases the cost and timing of the manufacture of this type of furniture.

When setting up a new office, you should consider the location of furniture for storing clothes for both office employees and customers. All kinds of hangers have long lost their popularity and will only spoil the interior design of the room. In recent years, an office wardrobe has been in great demand, which is distinguished by a variety of designs and modifications.

The main purpose of office wardrobes is to place the outerwear of employees and visitors in them. Quite often they contain a changeable uniform, suits for holding important or solemn events, negotiations, business meetings or conferences.

Some personal belongings of employees (handbags, briefcases, perfumes, cosmetics, umbrellas) can also be located here. When choosing a wardrobe for the office, it is recommended to opt for deeper models, which provide enough space for placing crossbars or hangers on which you can freely place outerwear. Some products are equipped with special mechanisms that can change the position of the hangers from front to side, which is a very convenient factor.

Wardrobe office cabinets have a number of advantages:

• clothes do not wrinkle and do not get dirty;
• things do not touch each other;
• sufficient dimensions allow you to accommodate the things of all employees;
• there are shelves for storing additional wardrobe items (shoes, hats, gloves, umbrellas).

Varieties

With all the variety of models of modern office cabinets, they can be divided into the following main types according to their design:

• closed cabinets - products consisting of one or more compartments, including drawers, hangers, shelves. A mandatory attribute of such cabinets is the doors, which are solid deaf, glass or combined. They can be equipped with locks to ensure reliable protection of documents, personal belongings;
• open cabinets (racks) - products that are, as a rule, ordinary shelves in the absence of doors. Often such structures do not have a back wall, the role of which is played by the wall of the room itself. These products are designed to store documentation, office supplies, office equipment and items in them are easily accessible to employees. The disadvantage of such cabinets is the insecurity of the contents from unauthorized access by outsiders, the unhindered penetration of dust;
• combined cabinets - this is the most versatile and popular model. Such products combine open sections with closed elements. They allow you to save not only money, but also space. Combined cabinets are used for storing documentation, stationery, product samples, award items, diplomas. They may also contain compartments for clothing. Open compartments store everyday items that are most frequently used by employees (it is important that they are located in the zone of optimum quick and easy access). Closed compartments are designed for valuable documentation, archives, clothing items.

The most functional model is a double-leaf office wardrobe, which allows you to place things and clothes that are not needed so often. It gives the office and the entire interior a harmonious, complete look. Each of the two branches serves a specific purpose.

A double-leaf wardrobe today has a variety of modifications, so it will not be difficult for a buyer or customer to choose the most suitable option for a specific purpose and premises, a finished product or a custom-made one. Models with mezzanines are popular, creating additional storage space for wardrobe items or other items, as well as combined double-leaf cabinets, which consist of shelves, sections, drawers. Such cabinets often have outdoor shelves that perform a practical function, while at the same time they significantly improve the design of the office interior, giving it an individual touch.

Closed

Combined

Open

Manufacturing materials

In the manufacture of office wardrobes, the choice of materials used is very large.

Chipboard, MDF

The most common and optimal in terms of price and quality material for manufacturing is MDF and chipboard. At the same time, a product made of MDF is more environmentally friendly, although chipboard is cheaper. When choosing a material, it is necessary to study the environmental label. E1 marking corresponds to the highest material safety class. If the humidity in the room is high, it is preferable to use chipboard, as it is more moisture resistant.

Wood

Wooden furniture looks richer and more massive. But the most environmentally friendly, durable, beautiful material is also the most expensive. The price of the product depends on the type of wood used. Hardwoods (walnut, ash, maple) require complex processing. The price of the finished product will be higher than that made from less hard rocks (the softest ones are spruce, pine, hornbeam, birch, cherry, oak will be harder).

Wooden office furniture should be coated with a special compound that prevents the material from swelling in conditions of high humidity or prevents drying out in an excessively dry atmosphere.

Metal

A strong but heavy material, which is mainly used in the manufacture of cabinets that carry the greatest weight load (for example, archives with documentation). In the manufacture of office wardrobes, metal is used in combination with other materials: a metal frame is made of it, and panels are made of laminated chipboard. Products are quite durable, modern look. Aluminum or steel profile should be used.

Sliding door wardrobes (compartment wardrobes) have plastic or metal rollers. The latter are preferable, as they will last much longer than plastic ones, although metal is more expensive.

Glass

It is used rather as a decor, since glass is a rather fragile material and is not suitable for active use due to the high risk of damage. Spectacularly decorated shelves or doors will look more appropriate in the manager's office, and not in the rooms for ordinary employees.

Decor elements are made of transparent, tinted, mirror or frosted glass. At the same time, they can have relief, etched or other drawings, patterns. Externally, the glass goes well with plastic, chrome-plated metal, wood.

Plastic

Plastic is used in the manufacture of shelves or certain parts (rollers, handles, shelves, drawers), it is often combined with wood and metal. The plastic itself is cheap, but not strong enough.

The selected type of material also depends on the purpose of the part of the cabinet where it will be applied. About profiles, rollers, shelves mentioned above. A separate issue is the facade of the cabinet. Its main distinguishing feature is practicality. Often it is pasted over with a laminate made under a tree with veneer. The laminate looks quite attractive, it is strong enough, resistant to mechanical, temperature influences, it is not afraid of high humidity.

You can veneer the facade of the cabinet with leather, acrylic, decorate with prints. But these more expensive options are not quite suitable for ordinary offices.

Shape and dimensions

When choosing a particular model, it is necessary to take into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room itself. The closet should be given a minimum space, it should be roomy, located so as not to interfere with the movement of employees and customers. Its size should be calculated from the total number of employees. Sometimes it is more expedient to purchase not one bulky double-leaf office wardrobe for clothes, but a couple of smaller models.

Office wardrobes in their form can be:

• linear (rectangular) - the most common classical form, they are conveniently located almost everywhere;
• corner - the most profitable option in saving space, made in the shape of the letter L, placed in the corners of the room;
• U-shaped cabinets are located to the right and left of the door (often with a mezzanine above the door connecting them).

Linear

U shaped

An important role is played by the doors, more precisely, the way they are opened, according to which they distinguish:

• swing - a very popular look, they are hinged, open outward. Their disadvantage is the presence of a certain sufficient space when opened;
• sliding (or compartment doors) - an excellent option for small rooms, they open to the side by moving the rollers along the guides. The best option is when the guides are at the top, not at the bottom. This allows you to increase the load on the doors (for example, add mirrors) and prevent excessive dust or small objects that make it difficult to open the doors. Such doors do not need much space, but the opening of one section overlaps the other;
• folding doors (or accordion) open outward and fold in doubly. Compared to compartment doors, they take up a little more space, but there is simultaneous access to several compartments;
• roller shutter - a door that descends from top to bottom, opening several compartments at the same time, it saves space;
• hinged doors can be located in the upper (hats, umbrellas, gloves) or lower (shoes) sections of wardrobes.

A few words about the handles on the doors. It can be a traditional format ("brackets", "drops", "buttons" or other). The PUSH-PULL system has been quite popular lately, when there are no handles: you need to lightly press the panel - and the doors are open.

Sliding

swing

Filling

The ideal office wardrobe is equipped with:

• a separate compartment with a bracket (partition) for hangers;
• a compartment for a change, uniform or other type of clothing;
• top shelf for small items (gloves, hats);
• umbrella holders;
• bottom shelf for shoes;
• drawers or shelves for storing other wardrobe items and personal belongings of employees.

However, the specific content of the cabinet depends on the size of the room and the product itself, the number of employees (visitors), the purpose of the cabinet and some other factors that should be carefully considered in advance.

Placement rules

There is a general rule for placing office wardrobes - they are located near the wall near the door, as they serve for general use and should not interfere with staff and customers.

The cabinet should be combined with the general interior of the room according to:

• material of manufacture;
• style
• color;
• appointment;
• size.

It is necessary to take into account the general fullness of the room with various pieces of furniture. To date, office furniture is so diverse that it requires a serious and careful attitude to its choice. Properly selected and arranged furniture provides not only comfort and convenience for employees. The client's first impression of the office is when he sees the interior of the office.

Many manufacturers of office furniture offer their customers not only ready-made products, but also the possibility of design and implementation of projects, taking into account all the wishes of the customer, interior features. Specialists will select and offer the best option not only in terms of price, but also design, material, color, size.

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