Shade plants are perennials. Shade-tolerant plants for the garden with photos and names

The dream of any summer resident is a plot on which trees will be competently and efficiently distributed and fruit bushes for the garden, with optimally matched, comfortable place landings for each of them.

What can be planted in the shade?

It is most easy to identify light-loving crops (of which there are an overwhelming number) on their land acres. The problem arises with shady areas where not all fruit trees and shrubs for the garden can grow. In addition, the shadow of the shadow of strife!

The shade from the trees is different from the shade on the north side of the house. As you understand, in the second case, it is more dense. The shadow of one tree is not like the dull shadow created by a group of plantations. It can be temporary and light (and many plantings accept it normally), or it can be permanent and dense, creating a huge problem in selection for a low-light area. suitable tree or shrub.

You can try to plant light-loving fruit shrubs for the garden in a shady place, but the return on them compared to the expected one will be completely opposite, because the crops will only have to adapt to unfavorable conditions for themselves and try to simply survive in them, not to mention their high productivity.

Shrubs in the shade as decorative elements of the garden

Shade-loving for the garden will enliven shaded places with their foliage, and often it is not their flowers that attract attention, but the leaves: original, diverse, giving a decorative effect to the overall look. Factors such as diverse (kidney-shaped, lobed, heart-shaped, lanceolate), their unusual texture (color shades, embossed veins, pubescence) and even location on the stem (alternate, not covering or shading each other) can create an attractive composition, from which, moreover, it will subsequently be possible to obtain an excellent, high-quality harvest.

Shade-tolerant fruit trees and shrubs for the garden are suitable for planting in the shade, such as:

• currant red, pink, white, black, alpine;
• raspberry;
• blackberry;
• black elderberry;
• hazel;
• dogwood;
• viburnum;
• honeysuckle edible;
• barberry;
• gooseberry;
• deren male;
• Apple tree.

Currant grows in the sun and will help out in the shade

Naturally, shade-loving fruit shrubs for the garden planted in sunny places will bear fruit much better, but in the absence of an alternative, these are optimal crops that can grow in the shade.

Currant - one of the most adapted to grow in the shade of shrubs. Unpretentious in care, it in all its varieties reproduces easily and quickly. large berries will please compact bushes such high-yielding varieties like Pygmy, Mermaid, Vigorous.

It is a beautiful tall (about 2 meters) shrub, characterized yellow flowers and graceful leaves. Flowering occurs in May, and in July the culture is already able to please with appetizing-looking red berries, which are actually completely tasteless. Currant is a winter-hardy plant, which can be attributed to the advantage of such a crop.

Shadow Protector: Black Elderberry

Like other shade-tolerant fruit shrubs for the garden, it is a wonderful decoration for any site and, moreover, is able to effectively protect it from pests. It will be very difficult for her to grow in a strong shade, the plant will endure the penumbra calmly. Black shiny fruits remain on the bushes even after the leaves have fallen. healing properties, due to the unique chemical composition, have berries, flowers, leaves and bark of the plant.

Shrub of life - honeysuckle

The very interpretation of the name of the culture (“life” and “youth”) indicates the enormous benefits of such a plant. The shrub, whose height can reach 2.5 meters, has a yellowish-brown bark and pale green oblong leaves. Not all fruit shrubs for the garden are characterized by such vitality; honeysuckle age in vivo may be over a hundred years old. Such a plant is simply recommended for growing in a summer cottage due to its powerful anti-inflammatory characteristics, choleretic and diuretic effects, as well as protective functions, especially in cases of intoxication of the body. Interestingly, the first pruning of the plant is carried out 5-7 years after planting due to its too slow growth. With such a shrub, a plot in the shade can turn into a real berry conveyor, the main thing is to have time to harvest a bountiful harvest!

Shade plants for health

Kalina is a beautiful shrub, which is pleasant to admire at any time of the year. In summer, the plant pleases the eye with attractive spherical or umbrella-shaped inflorescences that have pale pink or snow-white flowers. In autumn, carved foliage arouses admiration, playing with different shades of berries hanging on the branches: from juicy orange to rich crimson red. The fruits of viburnum can hang until the snow falls, being especially popular with birds during this period. Beneficial features of this culture are successfully used in traditional medicine. Fruit shrubs for the garden, in particular, viburnum, will only decorate the summer cottage, giving it a touch of aristocratic nobility and ornamental beauty.

Rosehip (most varieties) - also B summer period will delight you with fragrant bright colors and a swarm of bumblebees useful for the garden; in autumn the plant will give a wonderful harvest useful berries, which in dried form will become a therapeutic basis for many medicinal formulations.

Raspberries are tasty and fragrant, a favorite berry of adults and children, the benefits of which are known to everyone. Being a shade-tolerant plant, it is very demanding on the soil in which it grows. The area allotted for its landing should be moderately wet and closed from piercing winds. The most adapted varieties for growing in the shade are Turner, Marlboro, Crimson Mammut. Compatibility fruit trees and shrubs in the garden should be considered when planting nearby raspberries and apple trees. This neighborhood is unprofitable for both. fast growing root system raspberries, located close to the surface, takes everything from the soil nutrients, thereby condemning the fruit neighbor to a hungry existence. The apple tree, in turn, during the period of active development, which coincides with the flowering and fruiting of raspberries, generously shares with the latter the pests present on it, the destruction of which by spraying will cause poisons to enter the ripe berries raspberries.

Dogwood and hazel: useful and beautiful

Dogwood is a rare culture, but this does not detract from its medicinal and technical properties. Representing a bush or tree, whose height is about 2.5 meters, it has a well-leafed, compact crown, giving the area on which it grows a neat and well-groomed appearance. The taste of juicy fragrant fruits is sweet, with a certain amount of pleasant sourness. The plant is not capricious to soils, but optimally bears fruit on well-fertilized light soils. Productivity increases incrementally: at the age of 5-10 years, the plant is able to produce up to 25 kg of fruits, at 15-20 years old - from 40 to 60 kg, at 25-40 years old - up to 100 kg of beautiful high-quality berries.

Common hazel, which is gaining more and more popularity among gardeners due to its tasty fruits, perfectly tolerates shade and grows up to 5 meters in height. Blooming early, before the foliage blooms, it forms graceful earrings at the ends of the shoots, looking at which the mood rises in anticipation of the long-awaited warm days.

Barberry for decoration

Barberry, a branchy thorny shrub, is characterized by tallness, but its dwarf varieties are most in demand among gardeners, convenient for harvesting and effectively used as an ornamental hedge. The culture is characterized by increased winter hardiness.

Sour berries are most often used in industry. Barberry prefers neutral soils, is characterized by easy survival and rapid growth. Needs periodic pruning. If we take into account the compatibility of fruit trees and shrubs in the garden, then the barberry is optimally combined with raspberries and can easily grow next to it.

for shady areas

Gooseberry, moderately demanding on the soil, grows well in the shade, is characterized by winter hardiness, high yields. Berries are rich in many useful substances.

Blackberries, as well as red rose hips, until a certain time were considered exclusively light-loving plant. This statement was refuted empirically: such crops bear fruit perfectly in semi-shaded places, delighting the consumer with their tasty and healthy fruits.

Fruit trees and shrubs in the garden (you can see a photo of them in this article) are recommended to be selected, focusing not only on their agrotechnical characteristics, but also using your own imagination, aimed at forming a beautiful autumn composition that will play with a variety of colors: green, orange, yellow, purple. A bright area will please with its contrast, giving the gardener good mood and inspiration to create future masterpieces.

Some suburban areas are located in the forest and surrounded by trees. From this, the sun does not illuminate vegetables well, which affects the process of photosynthesis, and subsequently the harvest. In order to get good yields of healthy and tasty vegetables and herbs even in such a plot, shade-loving plants should be selected. And as it turned out, there were quite a few of them.

Such plants feel quite comfortable with a lack of lighting and give good yields. If not the entire garden is poorly lit, then heat-loving and light-loving plants should be planted in bright areas. vegetable crops, and in the shade, plant plants that grow well in the shade. If trees grow in the garden, then they also cast a large shadow. When planning a landing pattern, this must be taken into account.

Planning plantings in a vegetable garden with shaded areas

Before drawing up a landing plan, you need to determine the places with shading and its degree. A small shade will not harm even whimsical crops, but dark places on the site require special attention when choosing crops for planting. If the site is new, then vegetable crops should be planted on it, taking into account the orientation of the garden to the cardinal points.

When planting fruit trees and shrubs, it should be noted that they will cast a shadow, so they are most often planted near. It is not necessary to place beds with strawberries, strawberries and small shrubs near trees. These crops are best placed closer to the center of the site or in the most illuminated place.

Shaded areas can be taken under ornamental plants, among them there are many shade-loving varieties.

It is also important. They must be placed either from north to south or from west to east. This direction will more evenly warm the soil and illuminate the crops.

What crops to plant in the shade

In horticulture, it is customary to separate the concepts of shade-loving and shade-tolerant plants. These cultures include following plants and vegetable crops.

1. The former grow well in shaded areas throughout the daylight hours, and such conditions do not affect the growth rate, vegetation and yield in any way.
2. The latter can grow in the shade, they do not die, they give a crop, but nevertheless their growth slows down and the lack of sunlight affects the life processes.

Much in growing crops in shaded areas depends on the area of ​​cultivation. In cool areas, such as Siberia, it is better to grow in the shade spices and unpretentious vegetable crops, as some heat-loving plants can be cool there. In regions with a hot climate in partial shade, you can get good harvest tomato, cucumber, eggplant and peppers.

The quality of the crop in shaded areas will not be worse, but the fruits, root crops and berries will ripen a little longer. If there are shady areas in the garden, then the following vegetable crops can be placed on them without compromising productivity.

Beet

This culture belongs to shade-loving plants. The root vegetable grows well in full shade and in areas with small glimmers of light. Such conditions, combined with optimal watering and fertilization, promote the growth of good beet tops, which are used for making soups and obtaining a high yield of root crops.

Cabbage

Almost all types of cabbage - cabbage, Brussels sprouts and broccoli prefer shaded areas with moist soil. In caring for cabbage planted in the shade, this is a timely fight against weeds that grow rapidly.

Potato

He prefers shady cool places with optimal humidity soil. Therefore, it can be safely planted in dark places in the garden.

Spices

In order not to empty the place near fruit trees, you can place small beds with spices. Parsley, mint, basil grow well in the shade, green onion and dill. At good watering these cultures give juicy lush greenery saturated color.

Salad

Almost all types of lettuce will grow well in the shade. Suitable for planting lettuce, leafy and pumped varieties of lettuce, spinach, watercress and sorrel. These crops prefer cool places with good humidity. Therefore, in the shade, lettuce leaves will be more juicy and with large quantity vitamins.

Beans and beans

When choosing beans and beans for sowing in the shade, it is necessary to pay attention to varieties when choosing seeds.

tomatoes

Tomatoes can be grown in partial shade middle lane and in the south of our country. Special “polar” varieties bear fruit well and tolerate lack of lighting and cool conditions. Such plants are usually very stunted with thick, fleshy stems.

The fruits on them are formed in clusters, have small size and juicy pulp. These varieties usually always show good yields and are grown even in northern regions in open field.

berry bushes

Not all fruit bushes can grow with a lack of lighting. But some species can be planted. These include plants that grow wild in the forest. In such conditions, they constantly do not get up to solar lighting and have long adapted to living in the shade.

She gives the desired coolness; without legs, it moves around the garden, giving it depth and mystery. The mysterious lady of the half world by name can be completely different - she is full of contrasts and halftones, which indirectly affect our emotional state and directly - on the choice suitable plants in your favorite garden. Let's learn more about her habits and whims!

Penumbra, or diffused light, reigns in places that are caressed by the rays of the sun no more than 4-5 hours a day. Characteristic for her is a constant play of glare, coolness and more high humidity have a beneficial effect on many green tenants, for example, or. And even among the sun-loving grassy plants, there are many who tolerate the openwork shade well, for example knotweed or basilisk delavaya. But in full shade, say, on the north side high building or under trees and shrubs with a large and dense crown, sunlight is chronically lacking. Here only the most persistent are able to survive, for example (Vinca) or. What design is best suited for your shady garden?

2. Similar to air feathers, pink inflorescences of Astilba Arends(Astilbe × arendsii) ‘Bressing Beauty’ looks very impressive on a contrast dark background. This is one of the few plants that can bloom profusely and for a long time in the shade. However, the complete absence of the sun is contraindicated; an openwork shadow is most suitable for her. This perennial winters well in central Russia and is not popular with insects.

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Plants for, located in partial shade, are intentionally matched tone on tone: this classic version, which always looks harmonious. In all its glory, "pets" appear at the peak of summer. At this time, compact pink inflorescences appear. (1) knotweed(Polygonum amplexicaule) ‘Anna’. Nearby, with every breath of the breeze, lovely panicles sway (2) drooping sedge(Carex pendula) with picturesquely drooping beautiful leaves. In July, the composition is supported by purple-red heads (3) Astrantia major(Astrantia major) ‘Abbey Road’. Colors in a flaming flower fire adds and (4) Heuchera hybrid(Heuchera hybride) ‘Obsidian’ with dark red leaves and lovely pink buds. Ground cover spreads between geyhers (5) geranium hybrid(Geranium hybride) ‘Sue Crug’, which from July to September enchants with pink purple flowers.

In this example, tall and short plants are planted in a tiered arrangement as they would normally grow in nature, with the tallest in the background and the shortest in the foreground. On the right, a stately figure proudly stretches up (1) (Aconitum napellus), which blooms from July to August. Near fluffed their unusual huge leaves (2) horse chestnut(Rodgersia aesculifolia). It contrasts beautifully with her. (3) basilisk delavaya(Thalictrum delavayi) ‘Album’ is a delicate herbaceous perennial with airy openwork buds that are great for cutting. On the left, a flower garden adorns one of the most beautiful summer flowering plants - (4) hydrangea large-leaved(Hydrangea macrophylla), whose snow-white balls-inflorescences attract the eye with incredible size. In the center flaunts an unusually hardy (5) male thyroid(Dryopteris filixmas). The edge of the flower bed is lightened by the wide oval leaves of the variegated (6) hybrid hosts(Hosta hybride) ‘Patriot’.

12. Mini Jungle: in one container they coexist amicably ivy, gillenia(Gillenia) multi-row bristle-bearing(Polystichum setiferum) ‘Dahlem’, dot bell(Campanula punctata) ‘Sarastro’ and derbyanka(Blechnum).

You can clearly structure the site by laying strict geometric shapes. Or, on the contrary, make your green oasis more intriguing, with a predominance of smooth lines and transitions, that is, close to nature. The choice of a stylistic strategy largely depends on the specific conditions: for example, under a sprawling large tree, an imitation of a forest clearing will look better, and in the heavy shade of a building or in patios a formal "rectilinear" style is more appropriate. The “half-light” scattered by deciduous trees pacifies, but a sharp thick shadow from the house can make you feel sad and depressing. However, each case is individual: for example, a corner on the east side of the building, lit by the morning sun, is quite suitable for having breakfast and enjoying the beauty of nature.

Alas, there are much fewer flower plants adapted to the shade than sun-loving ones. But among the shade-tolerant ones, there are plenty of decorative-leaved beauties with different structure, the shape and color of the leaves - it’s worth betting on them when decorating a shady corner, because it is these modest heroes that set the tone in such places. For example, Goryanka (Epimedium), Rogersia (Rodgersia) and host (Hosta), although they originate from East Asia, grow well in our latitudes.

Flower beds of (Darmera) and Rogersia (Rodgersia) look very dynamic with large leaves in combination with filigree ornamental grasses and ferns. For colorfulness, they can be diluted with floral herbaceous perennials such as Astrantia (Astrantia), Cimicifuga (Cimicifuga) and Astilbe (Astilbe).

When choosing for planting in the shade, give preference to plants with variegated white-green leaves and white flowers - in dark corners they will serve as so-called illuminators. Pastel blues, pinks and lilacs also work best in low light. And finally, one cannot help but recall a couple of undeniable advantages of shady flower beds: dense plantings with hardy herbaceous perennials are bypassed, and moisture from the soil does not evaporate as quickly as in the sun. 7

Despite the fact that the melon is a "purebred southerner", summer residents grow it not only in the south. And all because this culture is exceptionally tasty and very healthy. Yes, and varieties "for the market" are not always distinguished by high palatability, not like the fruits from your garden or greenhouse. True, the melon has its own "secrets", but they are not particularly difficult. Therefore, if you have not yet grown a melon on your hundred square meters, you must definitely try it, at least once!

Salad "Red Sea" with squid, crab sticks and red caviar is a light and healthy snack that is suitable for a pescatarian menu, it can also be cooked in fast days when fish and seafood are allowed on the menu. The salad is simply extremely tasty and it is prepared easily. Buy frozen squids. I do not advise you to cook a dish with giant squid fillet, although it looks appetizing and tempting, it has a sharp ammonia flavor that is difficult to get rid of.

Columnar trees differ from ordinary fruit trees in their compact crown, small height, and lack of lateral branching. With a slight habitus, these miracle trees are distinguished by their ability to form large crops of large, tasty and beautiful fruits. On 1-2 acres, you can place up to 20-25 columnar trees - varieties of apple trees, pears, plums, peaches, cherries, apricots and other crops of different maturity. Our article will tell about the features of creating a columnar garden.

August can be a little sad - autumn, followed by a long winter, is already on the threshold. But the flower beds are still full of multicolor, and their colors create an atmosphere of warmth and joy. The rich palette of August flower beds mainly consists of yellows, oranges, and crimson tones. And it seems as if the garden has become warmer and the color of the sun has increased. What flowers should definitely be planted in flower beds so that they brighten up the inevitable departure of summer with flowering?

Peach jam with bananas is fragrant, thick, healthy and, most importantly, it has half as much sugar as ordinary jam. This is a quick jam with pectin, and pectin powder is known to reduce the sugar content in jam, or even make it without sugar. Sugar-free jams are fashionable sweets in our time, they are very popular among supporters of a healthy lifestyle. Peaches for harvesting can be of any degree of maturity, bananas too.

Coriander is one of the most popular spices in the world, and its greens are called cilantro or cilantro. Interestingly, cilantro leaves no one indifferent. Some people adore it and are happy to use it in any salads and sandwiches, and they love Borodino bread for the special flavor of coriander seeds. Others, referring to the smell that evokes associations with forest bugs, hate coriander and flatly refuse to approach bunches of cilantro even in the market, let alone plant it in their garden.

Saintpaulias are making a comeback and redefining the cute blooming violets that love to live on any windowsill. Trends in the "market" for uzambara violets indicate a rapid increase in interest in plants with unusual leaves. More and more admiring glances are attracted not by unusual colors of flowers, but by exotic variegated colors of leaves. Variegated saintpaulias are almost no different in cultivation from all the others.

Sweet and sour pickled cherry tomatoes with red onion and basil marinated with balsamic vinegar and mustard. Such pickled vegetables will decorate any festive table They are very tasty and fragrant. Marinade filling is a completely different story: it turns out a delicious brine, the only drawback of which is not a large number of. Onions choose sweet, red. Cherry - strong, slightly unripe, the smallest. Fresh basil is suitable for both green and purple.

My first acquaintance with hydrogel took place a very long time ago. Back in the nineties, my husband brought funny multi-colored balls from Japan, which greatly increased in size if they were filled with water. They were supposed to put bouquets or use them for some other decorative purposes. Of course, at first it was funny, but then I played enough and abandoned them, I don’t even remember where they went. But I recently returned to the use of hydrogel. I will share my experience in this article.

Watermelon and summer are inseparable concepts. However, not in every area you will find melons. And all because it African plant takes up a lot of space, is quite demanding on both heat and the sun, and also on competent watering. But still, watermelon is so loved that today not only southerners, but much more northern summer residents have learned to grow it. It turns out that this capricious plant you can find an approach, and if you want, then get a decent harvest.

You can cook red gooseberry jam in 10 minutes. However, it should be borne in mind that this is the time required for cooking jam without preparing berries. It takes a lot of time to harvest and prepare berries for processing. Cruel thorns discourage any desire to harvest, but you still have to cut off your noses and tails. But the result is worth it, the jam turns out to be excellent, one of the most fragrant, in my opinion, and the taste is such that it is impossible to tear yourself away from the jar.

Monsters, anthuriums, caladiums, dieffenbachia ... Representatives of the Aroid family are considered one of the most popular categories indoor plants. And not the last factor of their wide distribution is diversity. Aroid presented aquatic plants, epiphytes, semi-epiphytes, tuberous and lianas. But despite such a diversity, because of which it is sometimes difficult to guess the relationship of plants, aroids are very similar to each other and require the same care.

Salad "Donskoy" for the winter - a savory snack from fresh vegetables in sweet and sour marinade olive oil and balsamic vinegar. AT original recipe regular or apple cider vinegar, but with a combination of wine vinegar and light Balsamico, it turns out much tastier. Salad can be prepared without sterilization - bring the vegetables to a boil, put them in sterile jars and wrap them warmly. You can also pasteurize blanks at a temperature of 85 degrees, then cool quickly.

The main collected mushrooms: porcini, boletus, boletus, chanterelles, boletus, mossiness mushrooms, russula, milk mushrooms, volnushki, saffron mushrooms, honey mushrooms. Other mushrooms are collected depending on the region. And their name (other mushrooms) is legion. As well as mushroom pickers, which are becoming more and more every year. Therefore, there may not be enough for all known mushrooms. And I know for sure that among the little-known come across very worthy representatives. About little-known, but tasty and useful mushrooms I will tell you in this article.

The word "ampel" comes from the German word "ampel", meaning a hanging container for flowers. Fashion for hanging flower beds came to us from Europe. And today it is very difficult to imagine a garden where at least one hanging basket was not found. In response to the growing popularity of container floriculture, a large number of ampelous plants, whose shoots easily fall outside the pots. Let's talk about those that are valued for their beautiful flowers.

Each gardener, planting plants on his site, should be well aware of what place on the territory is suitable for his new "favorites". Otherwise, disappointment awaits him: the flowers do not bloom, the plants do not grow, the leaves get sunburned.

This happened to me when I planted the hydrangea in the sunniest place, and planted the lavender, the seedlings of which I got with great difficulty, in the form of a border along the house. As a result, I almost killed the hydrangea (I managed to transplant it into partial shade), and the lavender never bloomed in the shade of the house and died a year later.

Only knowing biological features each plant in relation to the light, we will choose the right place for it on the site and will not destroy them with our unprofessional illiteracy.

Today all my flowers and ornamental shrubs seated correctly, pleasing me abundant flowering and healthy looking.

In the article I will tell you what is best to plant in shady places, since it is the areas in the shade that are problematic, and we make the most mistakes on them.

All plants need the sun, it is the basis for their development, but the need for it is different for different cultures.

There are 3 groups of plants that differ in the degree of demands for lighting: light-loving, shade-tolerant and shade-loving crops.

As a rule, not the entire territory of the garden is completely lit by the sun, there are places that are in the shade or partial shade, so they are divided into sunny, partial shade and shady areas.

Partial shade areas suitable for shade-tolerant crops can be:

• with diffused light;
• with reflected lighting;
• with lighting at certain hours of the day, for 3-6 hours, most often in the morning or evening.

It is necessary to distinguish between shade-tolerant and shade-loving plants. shade plants(hostas, ferns) prefer shade and do not tolerate even short exposure to sunlight. shade tolerant plants can grow in the sun, but tolerate partial shading without prejudice to themselves.

shade tolerant shrubs

Shrubs are the most numerous group among shade-tolerant plants. A slight shade during the day does not affect their development and decorative effect.

Lilac

Lilac - a shrub with white, purple, lilac, purple flowers collected in a brush. hybrid varieties lilacs are about 2500, lilacs are distinguished with simple and double flowers. Has a delicate aroma. Tolerates some shade well.

The flower has 4 petals, but folk beliefs If you find a flower with 5 petals and eat it, then your most cherished wish will come true.

Rhododendron

Rhododendron is also called the tree with roses because of the magnificent flowers that adorn the shrub since May. The ideal place for planting shrubs is partial shade, without bright sunlight and drafts.

There are more than 1000 varieties of rhododendrons with a variety of colors and shapes of flowers, bush height, flowering time. In Russia it is better to plant frost-resistant varieties and be sure to use shrub shelter for the winter.

Dogwood

Dogwood is most often found as a shrub, but can also be formed as a tree. Translated from the Turkic means "red", the people call him "shaitan - berry". It is valued for the excellent taste of fruits, from which jams, jams, compotes are cooked. blooms in early spring, when the leaves have not yet blossomed, the fruits ripen by the end of summer.

Feels great in a little shade. It begins to bear fruit from the age of 10, the life span of the dogwood can reach 250 years.

Jasmine (mock orange)

Jasmine is often used in single plantings and as an ornamental. hedge. In any case, this is a decoration of the site, especially during the flowering period of the shrub. Jasmine flowers can be white, yellow, cream, have a pleasant aroma.

The bush can reduce the abundance of flowering, being in partial shade. In the villages in Russia, tea was brewed from jasmine flowers, if the husband for some reason lost interest in his wife, and they gave the spouses a drink 2 hours before bedtime.

Barberry

The difference between the barberry and other shrubs is the color of the foliage, which can be green, purple, yellow, which makes the barberry beautiful at any time of the year. In autumn, the bush is sprinkled with red berries, which are used in the preparation of pilaf due to the specific sourness.

Unripe berries are poisonous. The caramel of the same name is named after the shrub. Barberry grows well both in the sun and in shaded places.

Hydrangea

Hydrangea can only be grown in partial shade, the growth of the shrub slows down in the sun, the flower caps quickly lose their color brightness.

The color of the inflorescences, which can be in the form of a ball or panicle, can be varied: snow-white, blue, pink, bright red. Florists often experiment with the color of hydrangeas, adding aluminum sulfate to the soil when watering to get blue or of blue color or a solution of potassium permanganate for pink shades.

shade tolerant fruit trees

Among fruit trees, there are not many species that can tolerate shady areas. This is due to the fact that the sun is necessary for the ripening of fruits, a set of sugar content. A little shading will not hurt only cherries, cherry plums, plums.

Cherry

Cherry is one of the few fruit trees that tolerates partial shade well and does not reduce yield. AT wild nature cherry is not found, about 20 species grow in Russia.

Cherry is valued for its juicy sweet and sour berries, which are used in cooking and in medicinal purposes. The wood of the tree is a valuable material for the production of furniture.

cherry plum

Cherry plum is an unpretentious tree that can grow well and bear fruit with little shading. Grown in the southern regions of the country. It is valued for its fertility (up to 300 kg of fruit can be collected from an adult tree). Contains many vitamins, used in folk medicine.

In the Caucasus, sauces and seasonings are prepared from it; it is included as a component in the composition of Tkemali sauce. The shell of the seeds is used for the manufacture of activated charcoal.

Shade-tolerant flowers - perennials

Perennials are very important for creating flower arrangements in flower beds, especially if they tolerate light shading well during the day.

Dicentra

One of the most beautiful shade-tolerant perennials is dicentra, which, due to the shape of the flower, has another name - “broken heart”. There are about 20 varieties of this flower. Grows well in the shade of trees. It blooms for almost a month with pink or white flowers, which are located on stems inclined to the ground.

lilies

perennial bulbous plant, has a variety of bright and diverse colors of flowers. The lily is often referred to as the "princess of flowers". The lily has been known since ancient times, among believers it is considered the flower of the Virgin Mary.

As a shade-tolerant plant, it can bloom in flowerbeds near gazebos, terraces that limit the access of the sun. Flowers happen different shapes, many varieties have an unpleasant aroma.

mimulus

Mimulus or Gubastic is a fairly rare flower in growers' plots, although its shade tolerance makes it a must-have in the flower bed. The flower comes from America, where it is called "monkey flowers". In our climate, they are grown as annuals, although it is a perennial flower.

The color of the flower is very original, with bright spots, strokes different color, and it does not turn pale and does not lose the richness of colors in the shade.

bathing suit

One of the easiest perennials to grow is the bathing suit, the lifespan of a flower is almost 10 years. Feels great in shady conditions and in the sun. It blooms with large, yellow flowers in the form of balls, otherwise it is called the "troll flower".

There are about 20 varieties of the flower, one of the most interesting is the variety with blue flowers, in Russia, this variety can be found in Altai. The flower is listed in the Red Book.

Shade-tolerant flowers - annuals and biennials

There are not so many shade-tolerant flowers among annuals and biennials, most of them require sunny areas, however, in the presence of diffused light, you can achieve good flowering and they have.

Tobacco

One of the simple and famous flowers is winged tobacco. The flowers open in the evening, filling the air with a wonderful aroma. The color scheme is diverse, it blooms well in shady areas. It grows up to 1 meter in height, looks very nice in flower beds, stands well in the cut.

Marigold

Quite famous shade tolerant flower in flower beds. Many underestimate marigolds for their modest appearance and grow it as a medicinal raw material. Dried flower baskets are used as infusions for the treatment of stomatitis, colds, and diabetes.

To relieve symptoms of depression and neurosis, flowers are added to baths. In the Caucasus, ground dried flowers are used as a seasoning (Imereti saffron).

Nasturtium (Capuchin)

A bright, orange, yellow-flowered plant, most often used in landscape design as a border decoration of the site. He likes sunny places with light shading, as in the open sun the leaves quickly turn yellow, the flowers fall off.

Nasturtium leaves look like a flat bowl, flowers look like gramophones. All this makes nasturtium very decorative. Used in folk medicine.

When using conifers for landscaping a site, there are no problems with their landing site, since most of ephedra prefers shady places, especially in the first years of growth.