Ganoderma instructions for use. Useful properties of reishi mushroom, composition, use in treatment and contraindications

Not so long ago, a unique medicinal plant Ganoderma appeared on the domestic market. There are negative reviews about drugs made on its basis, but there are not many of them. Basically, consumers are delighted with the effect produced by Ganoderma. That she just does not heal! Some patients say that with its help they even got rid of birth defects of the body. What is actually this Ganoderma? How and to whom does it help?

Correct name

Ganoderma, or mushroom of immortality. So the Koreans and Chinese call this miracle. The first mention of him is associated with the almost mythical Shen Nong, born with the head of a bull. As far back as 3200 BC, he compiled Ben-Tsao, his famous herbalist, in which he called ganoderma a remedy donated by the gods. After a millennium and a half, he wrote about the beneficial properties of ganoderma and Li Shizhen, a famous Chinese scientist. There is a legend about Emperor Shi-Huang, who ruled China in the 3rd century BC. He ordered 250 young men and the same number of girls to find for him a plant that gives immortality. They brought him Ganoderma. The Japanese called this same mushroom “reishi”, or “mannentake”, which in Japanese means “mushroom of ten millennia and spiritual strength”. In Russia, it is better known as a tinder fungus. The scientific world calls it Ganoderma lucidum.

Biological description

There are many types of mushrooms called Ganoderma. Negative reviews about him may be due to the fact that the wrong plants were used. These mushrooms belong to the Ganoderma family, which means "growing on stumps and trees." All of them are divided into two subfamilies - with shiny and ordinary hats. Ganoderma lucidum is one of the former. It is almost impossible to confuse it with other tinder fungi, since it is the only one that grows not on itself, but on a stem, sometimes reaching 25 cm in length and 3 cm in diameter. The cap of ganoderma is oval or ovoid with an approximate size of 8 x 25 x 3 cm, but smaller or larger specimens are also found. From above, it, like tree trunks, is streaked with multiple annual growth rings. Outwardly, the hat is brown (maybe purple-brown, even black), with a light edging, smooth, shiny, for which many people call the mushroom varnished. Its pulp is almost like wood in hardness. It has no taste or smell. From below, the hat is light, tubular. This is a hymenophore of a fungus. Its spores are small, like powder, brown in color.

Habitat

Many marketing companies claim that Ganoderma grows only in China and Japan. The negative reviews of some consumers are caused by distrust of such "experts" and products in general, because you can meet a miracle mushroom not only in advanced countries in terms of philosophy and alternative medicine, but on almost all continents except Antarctica. There is also in Russia.

Ganoderma grows mainly on dead deciduous trees in the lower part of the trunk. On conifers, he also occasionally comes across. If the fungus begins to grow on a living healthy tree, it dies quickly, since the tinder fungus is a saprophyte, that is, a wood destroyer. It is very rare to see Ganoderma directly on the ground. This happens when the fungus begins to sprout on the roots of the tree. It is harvested from the beginning of July until frost. The therapeutic properties of the fungus, as well as its appearance, are very dependent on what substrate it grows on. Now Ganoderma began to be cultivated, like oyster mushrooms.

Biochemical composition

The Ganoderma plant, which, unfortunately, has negative reviews, is not a panacea for all ailments, but a unique chance to improve health. well studied. Carbohydrates, proteins, alkaloids, vitamins, amino acids, triterpenes (steroids), peptides, glycosides, essential oils, a lot of trace elements (potassium, magnesium, molybdenum, sulfur, calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, germanium, zinc) were found in his body and mycelium. other). Each of them is immensely important for the functioning of the human body. But the most valuable are the groups of polysaccharides present in the composition of ganoderma, which provide us with energy, strengthen the immune system, perform many other important functions, and triterpenes that affect the work of almost all systems of the human body.

Application area

The chemical composition determines a wide range of diseases and negative conditions, in the treatment of which Ganoderma (mushroom) helps. Reviews of people who used it indicate a significant effect in many diseases. In folk and ganoderma is recommended for:

Heart diseases (ischemia, myocardial infarction and others);

hypertension;

Problems with the gastrointestinal tract;

Neurasthenia;

epilepsy;

cirrhosis;

Oncology;

Diabetes;

allergies;

Skin diseases (eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis);

colds;

bronchitis;

Reduced immunity;

overweight;

pancreatitis;

insomnia;

Increased fatigue and others.

It is difficult to list all diseases. Among other things, Ganoderma restores the cells of the body and restores their youth.

Preparations

Now various preparations are produced from the fungus ganoderma. It can be tea, chocolate, toothpastes, creams, shampoos. In some, only his body is used, while in others auxiliary elements are added, such as ginseng, sea buckthorn, and vitamins.

Features of the impact on the body

Many expect a quick effect by starting to take the coveted drug with the names "Reishi", "Ganoderma Lucidum". Consumer reviews depend on the correct use of the product, because this mushroom works like a small life-giving laboratory. Once in the body, at first it seems to scan it, determining where and what is wrong. This process takes up to 30 days. Some patients may develop a skin rash, problems with the digestive system begin.

After scanning, the fungus proceeds to remove toxins and cleanse the cells. Depending on the contamination, the process can take from 1 week to 3 months. And again, unpleasant symptoms (rash, cough, irregular or increased sweating) are possible. The third stage is recovery. Sometimes it lasts a year. In the next 2 years, the fungus will continue the treatment of all diseased body systems and will “work” to consolidate the achieved result.

In the future, patients taking the drug without interruption note the rejuvenating effect produced by the drug and the restoration of many lost functions. So there is no need to hope for an instant recovery in the treatment of Ganoderma.

Teas and coffees

The most controversial reviews are found among consumers who drank coffee with Ganoderma. Some note the good taste of the product, and after using it - an increase in strength, improved sleep, reduced fatigue, increased efficiency. Another part of consumers in their comments, on the contrary, point to the low taste of the product at a fairly high price, as well as the development of adverse reactions in the form of rashes, nausea, pain in the stomach and the absence of even a minimal therapeutic effect. Coffee is sold in packs of 20 bags. It comes with and without sugar.

Ganoderma tea is recommended for body cleansing and weight loss. There are many good reviews here. Consumers like both the taste of the product and the result of its use. True, the weight decreases very gradually and slightly, but at the same time sleep improves, fatigue is removed, cheerfulness and a good mood appear.

Ganoderma extract Ganoderma extract

Extracts are the extraction in a high concentration of useful substances from medicinal raw materials. They can be liquid and powder, on water, alcohol, ether and other extractants. Ganoderma extracts are most often prepared with water. It is a thick liquid-like substance (in bottles) or powdery (in capsules). There are also products with various additives - with an extract from ginseng roots, with spores of ganoderma itself, and others. All of these drugs can be used for prophylactic or therapeutic purposes. The difference lies in the doses of the drug at a time. So, for the prevention of diseases, it is recommended to drink one capsule (bottle) per day, and for the treatment of 1-2 capsules daily. Duration of admission - from one month, and then according to indications.

Ganoderma: reviews, instructions, composition

As mentioned above, there are many companies that make Ganoderma products. In some preparations, only powder from the body of the fungus and its spores are present, in others - variations of several medicinal additives and ganoderma fungus in various proportions. Most often, the composition is indicated on the packaging of the product. It can be assumed in advance that excipients are necessarily present in coffee, tea, cocoa, such as cocoa powder, tea leaves, coffee bean powder, sometimes sugar, and ganoderma in them - from 5% or more, depending on the manufacturer. That is why reviews of such products are not always favorable and basically come down to the fact that the therapeutic effect is not pronounced or it takes a long time to wait for its manifestation.

Ganoderma in briquettes and capsules

With or without additives, all preparations with Ganoderma are classified as dietary supplements, not medicines. This must be clearly understood before starting the course of their use. The pure product is produced in briquettes of 2 grams (fungus body) and in capsules (crushed fungus body and its spores).

Briquettes are used like this:

2 pieces are poured with a glass of hot water (about 100 degrees), infused for 15-20 minutes, filtered, drunk with meals.

Capsules "Mushroom Lingzhi Ganoderma" are also consumed with food, without opening. In general, any drug with ganoderma should be drunk with food.

Despite the widest scope of this Chinese miracle product and its significant therapeutic effect, which is noted in most cases, the "mushroom of immortality" also has contraindications. It should not be taken orally by pregnant and lactating women (creams and shampoos can be used), infants, people with individual intolerance to this drug.

To date, Ganoderma as a means of losing weight is perhaps the most discussed subject among those who want to lose weight. There are many logical questions: what is this remedy? Is it effective? Do you believe the reviews and how real are they? How to take it? How safe is it? And other questions.

Let's see what ganoderma is, how useful this weight loss remedy is, how safe and effective it is. We will talk about everything in detail, so stock up on a cup of coffee.

Ganoderma - what is it?

Wikipedia tells us that Ganoderma is nothing more than a genus of tinder fungus from the Ganoderma family. The genus is subdivided into mushrooms with a shiny cap and a non-shiny surface. Both grow exclusively on trees. The genus includes about 80 species of mushrooms, they are found on almost all continents. But we are only interested in one species, the same one that is used as a means for losing weight - Ganoderma Lucidum - Lacquered polypore or, as it is also known, Reishi. Also, the mushroom can be found under the name Lin-chi. It's all the same.

More about Polypore lacquered

This mushroom is very popular in Asia, in particular in China, Korea and Japan. In the first two countries, it is known as "lin-chih", which means "grass of immortality" in translation. And in Japan, the mushroom is found under the name "reishi" - literally translated as "spiritual power mushroom" and "mannentake" - translated as "ten thousand-year-old mushroom". In Russia, preparations from ganoderma are found under a variety of names - linzhi, linchi, and reishi.

In Russia, Ganoderma is especially common in the North Caucasus, in the Krasnodar and Stavropol Territories. Recently, Trutovik has become more and more widespread in Altai, all due to deforestation. There are no similar types of lacquered Tinder, since it is the only one in its family that has a leg.

Today, in many countries of Southeast Asia, the mushroom is grown on a huge scale. And only for medical purposes. To obtain biologically active substances, the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma, and sometimes the vegetative mycelium of the fungus, are used.

Asians have been using this mushroom for more than two thousand years, the reviews are the most positive. It is mentioned in many ancient manuscripts and books, which describe the beneficial properties and method of application of Ganoderma lucidum. Many modern books and studies have been written about this mushroom, but, unfortunately, there are no publications in Russian. If this is not the case, please correct me.

Biochemistry

Mycelium and fruiting bodies of the fungus contain large amounts of polysaccharides and reducing sugars. As well as various amino acids, proteins, peptides and triterpenes. But that's not all. Ganoderma also contains volatile essential oils, vitamins and trace elements, including sodium, copper, potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc. But the most important constituents isolated from the fungus are polysaccharides and triterpenes. They are the basis of the effect on the human body, which has a fungus Trutovik Lacquered.

Ganoderma and its use as a medicine

Returning to the Asian names of the mushroom, let's remember how they are translated. It is clear that such reverence must have a foundation. And there is. The useful substances and preparations based on ganoderma secreted from the fungus have the following properties:

• antiviral;
• antitumor;
• antibiotic;
• antiallergic;
• immunomodulatory;
• hepatoprotective;
• antioxidant;
• gene protective;
• hypoglycemic;
• hypolidemic;
• anti-inflammatory.

Medicines that include Ganoderma are used in a variety of cases. For example, in the treatment of neurasthenia, bronchial asthma, for the prevention of myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease, and many others.

Of course, it is impossible at the same time to treat the fungus as a drug that can defeat all diseases. This is by no means a panacea. Moreover, the beneficial properties of the fungus have not yet been studied enough.

Ganoderma for weight loss

Despite the many useful properties of this mushroom, it gained the greatest popularity in Russia precisely as a means for losing weight. And most ladies want to buy ganoderma just to lose a couple of pounds and lose weight. Although, in Altai, for example, lacquered polypore is widely used in medicinal decoctions and tinctures.

In fact, the positioning of ganoderma as a means of losing weight is a publicity stunt. The fungus has no direct effect on weight loss. But, it still helps a lot to lose weight. How?

More about this.

The use of Ganoderma for weight loss can reduce appetite. That is, during a regular meal, you will be satiated much earlier than your standard serving runs out. And between the main meals, you will not experience hunger. And, as the author of the popular one says: “To lose weight, you need to eat less.” Gross, but that's how it is. So, you will notice the effect immediately. This is the first.

Secondly, preparations based on ganoderma accelerate metabolism. Yes, of course, you can go the other way and introduce more into the diet and exclude it, but this is a colossal job of redrawing the entire menu and daily nutrition. And the mushroom allows, practically without changing culinary habits, to speed up the metabolism enough to notice weight loss after a few days of regular use of the drug.

And thirdly, ganoderma makes the body turn to fat reserves in search of energy. That is, do not put off sugar as fat again and again, but on the contrary, use the accumulated "reserve".

Given the beneficial properties of the fungus, in addition to losing weight, the body also becomes younger and healthier, gets rid of many ailments. So, the idea to buy ganoderma after all of the above seems quite reasonable.

Ganoderma: instruction

In Russia, preparations from ganoderma are most often found in the form of a powder or simply in the form of dried mushrooms. Medicines in capsules are quite problematic to find.

Powders or dried mushrooms are used as a decoction or infusion.

To prepare the broth, you need to pour two teaspoons of the mushroom with water - 700 ml. - and put on a slow fire. After the water boils, also on low heat, the broth should “simmer” for one hour. After the broth has cooled, you need to strain it. Ready liquid should be drunk half an hour before meals, a glass, three times a day.

To prepare an infusion of ganoderma, one teaspoon of the mushroom is poured with a glass of boiling water. You can use the infusion after 15 minutes. Just add it little by little to any liquid throughout the day.

Infusion can be prepared in another way. A tablespoon of mushroom is poured into a bottle (0.5 l) of good vodka. This mixture should stand for at least one and a half months in a dark place. When the tincture is ready, every morning, on an empty stomach, you will need to drink a teaspoon. Can be diluted with water or juice.

In addition, ganoderma can also be consumed dry. For example, add it as a seasoning to a particular dish.

Side effects

In fact, Ganoderma is contraindicated only for pregnant and lactating mothers. And also with individual intolerance to the fungus. In all other cases, side effects are not observed. This factor, in my opinion, is one of the main reasons for the popularity of ganoderma for weight loss. In the absence of contraindications, there is a great desire to experience this remedy on your own.

Mushroom Ganoderma (Ganoderma Lusidum) , Reishi mushroom(Reishi is called in Japan) is known as Ganoderma lucidum, it is called lingzhi mushroom(in China) or "Mushroom of Immortality", varnished polypore or Chaga mushroom(in Russia). In Traditional Chinese Medicine, Reishi has been given the "highest" category in terms of breadth of action and lack of side effects. Ganoderma belongs to the class of higher fungi. The importance of this mushroom for human life is very large.

Chemical composition.

Proteins contain all the essential and non-essential amino acids and amides.
Fats contain mostly unsaturated fatty acids.
Mushrooms are rich in vitamins (mainly B3, B5, C and D) and minerals (in particular calcium, phosphorus and iron).
Ganoderma contains the most active polysaccharides among medicinal plants. Only this type of mushroom serves as a source of a group of triterpenoids known as ganoderic acids.

Mechanism of action.
Polysaccharides and ergosterols together have a stimulating effect on natural immune functions. The specific effect of these polysaccharides is manifested in the activation of macrophages and T-lymphocytes, stimulation of interferon and a general improvement in the immune response at the cellular level.
They have no toxic effects on the human body, and they are safe from a medical point of view. The degree of restoration of the damaged immune system, including AIDS, and antitumor activity depend on the duration of treatment with Ganoderma.
Ganoderic acids have an anti-allergic effect and improve the absorption of oxygen.
Ganoderma is considered both a tonic and an adaptogenic drug. As a tonic, it strengthens the body's strength, and as an adaptogen, it helps to adapt to stress.

Clinical Trials:
Modern laboratory and clinical studies have revealed anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial, antiallergic and antitumor properties of Ganoderma.
Clinical trials have shown that in 65% or more of patients, Ganoderma fungus normalized blood pressure, it is also effective for symptoms of cardiovascular blockade and diseases, including angina pectoris, palpitations, arrhythmia, dizziness, headache, difficulty breathing, insomnia and fatigue, memory loss .
Reishi or Ganoderma is a true adaptogen that improves the health and normal functioning of the body. It enhances some components of the immune response in cancer patients, and also suppresses pathological changes in the immune system in autoimmune diseases such as myasthenia gravis.
There are cases when ganoderma reduced the production of histamine associated with allergic reactions and helped prevent anaphylactic reactions. In 2000 patients with chronic bronchitis, an increase in the level of immunoglobulin A was noted.
Ganoderma fungus has a special therapeutic value in diseases of the upper respiratory tract. In one of the studies of patients with chronic bronchitis, a decoction of ganoderma was taken for 2 weeks. In 60-90% of them, a pronounced improvement in well-being was noted.
An almost mystical property of ganoderma is its ability to increase fortitude, increase a positive emotional mood.
More than two millennia ago, the priceless book Shinnoh Honsohkyo was written in Japan, which is the original textbook of oriental medical science. This source mentions 365 species of herbs and mushrooms, which are not only classified but also explained. Medicines are classified mainly into three categories:
120 are "superior" drugs, another 120 are "average", and 125 are in the "fair" category.
The "fair" category includes herbs and mushrooms that have the ability to treat certain diseases.
Among the "superior" remedies listed in the text, Ganoderma was number one. Centuries ago, ganoderma, the scientists of the Aesculapius believed, was a remedy that could provide eternal youth and longevity.
Then it was argued that this is the most valuable remedy for cancer of any kind. The always inconsolable relatives of oncological patients who were given a “death sentence” by doctors were looking for ganoderma, since this was the only way to save them.
In Japan and China, Ganoderma (Reishi) extract is used for almost any disease, but each disease has its own dosing method.

Useful properties of the mushroom:

The first is a strong antitumor effect(when taking the drug from ganoderma, any tumors regress - both benign and malignant).

The second is to treat cardiovascular diseases I, and it is so pronounced that not only is it not inferior to shiitake, but exceeds its effect by an order of magnitude.

Third - ganoderma treats mental illness. This rare property was first noted in the 17th century, when epilepsy was cured with the help of Ganoderma in the heir of the Mikado.

Fourth - treat allergic diseases. When studying the chemical composition of ganoderma at the American Cancer Institute, an amazing discovery was made: a substance called "lanostan" was found, which inhibits the formation of antibodies. Now bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis and other allergic manifestations are successfully treated (and cured!) with the help of ganoderma.

Fifth - the treatment of any pulmonary diseases.
Of course, treatment with ganoderma is a long process (it takes one to two years), but it is effective and does not cause any side effects!

Help for a specialist:
Reishi mushroom polysaccharides and ergosterols have a stimulating effect on natural immune functions. The specific effect of these polysaccharides is manifested in the activation of macrophages and T-lymphocytes, the stimulation of interferon and in the overall improvement of the immune response at the cellular level. At the time of the discovery in 1972 by the Japanese Shigeaki Mori of the method of growing Ganoderma, it ceases to be the rarest mushroom and becomes available to most sick people. In addition, the availability of a sufficient amount of cultivated mushroom for experiments gives impetus to serious scientific research in the field of medicine and pharmacology.
The mushroom is grown in natural climatic conditions that are most favorable for the cultivation of all six types of mushrooms, which are similar to 6 internal human organs - kidneys, liver, spleen, heart, lung and brain, selected from more than 200 known species of Ganoderma. For the preparation of health-improving preparations, only a 3-month-old mushroom is collected, which carries the maximum number of active elements (over 200) and has the maximum energy and therapeutic potential. In the manufacture of health-improving preparations, both the body of the fungus and its mycelium are used.

What diseases can be treated with Ganoderma Lucidum?

1. Oncology (treatment of malignant tumors).
As a result of cooperation between the National Center for the Study of Cancer and the Department of Agrochemistry at Shizuoka University (Japan), one of the most powerful was opened in 1980? - ganoderma glucans. It was named GL-I-2a-beta, which means Ganoderma Lucidum - Immunomodulator.
In a healthy body, there is a constant struggle with mutating cells - the body does not allow newly formed atypical cells to unite and form a dense tumor. This struggle is waged by the so-called. antitumor immune surveillance - three types of cells: Macrophages, Natural Killer (NK-cells) and Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs). The macrophage eats and digests the malignant cell; CTL, having detected it, throws out polymer proteins “perforins”, which make holes in the outer membrane of the malignant cell, thereby equalizing the osmotic pressure inside the cell and outside, as a result of which the cell dies, and if not, then the so-called. proteins - "granzymes", destroying its core. Natural Killer is a special cell, one of the most powerful antitumor, it recognizes any altered cells that are not recognized by Macrophages and CTLs.
In oncological patients, all three types of cells are in a depressed state: the majority are young, immature elements, incapable of active action, moreover, their maturation rate is extremely low. The life span of these cells is short, and most importantly, their antitumor activity is at a low level. It is possible that the combination of these factors leads to the destruction of the body's antitumor shield.
What is the mechanism of antitumor action of Ganoderma?
Ganoderma beta-glucans accelerate the maturation of these cells, which contributes to the emergence of a large number of mature combat-ready forms;
increase the life span of Macrophages, CTLs and NK cells by several times;
and most importantly, they activate Macrophages, CTLs and NK cells, after which they not only become capable of destroying atypical malignant cells, but also show high cytotoxic activity towards any altered cells.
Also, Ganoderma polysaccharides cause a 10-30-fold increase in Tumor Necrosis Factor - Beta (TNF-Beta) and interleukins 1 and 6. In addition, it was found that Ganoderma triterpenoids have a direct inhibitory effect on the tumor.
Clinical studies have shown that patients taking Ganoderma are better able to tolerate courses of chemotherapy and radiation. They do not have a pronounced drop in leukocytes and immunological parameters.

2. Diseases of the cardiovascular system .
We know from archives that Chinese physicians from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD) and earlier periods treated patients with heart disease with Ganoderma (Reishi) and prescribed it to those who complained of "squeezed chests."
Over the past decades, scientists in China, Japan, Korea and Canada, taking as initial data the positive effect of ganoderma on the cardiovascular system known since ancient times, conducted large-scale studies, first on animals, and later on volunteers.
The effect of Ganoderma on the violation of fat metabolism is associated with the ability of triterpene ganoderic acids of Ganoderma (Reishi) to reduce the level of triglycerides and low-density lipoproteins in blood plasma by 68-74% in people at risk.
Lowering blood pressure - Ganoderma triterpenes significantly lower blood pressure.
- Reduction of oxygen starvation of the myocardium. A number of cardiological effects of Ganoderma are also associated with a high content of pure organic germanium. This element aroused interest in the medical community in 1950 when it was shown to increase the supply of oxygen to tissues. It is assumed that organic germanium in the blood behaves similarly to hemoglobin, which also carries a negative charge and, like hemoglobin, participates in the process of oxygen transfer in body tissues. When a molecule of this element enters the tissues, it “drags along” six oxygen molecules. This prevents the development of oxygen deficiency (hypoxia) at the tissue level.
- And most importantly - Reduction of heart failure: the presence of the adenosine nucleotide in the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma causes a number of positive effects:
- reduced aggregation (gluing) of platelets in the blood, which leads to an increase in blood flow velocity and improved blood supply to tissues and a decrease in the risk of stroke and myocardial infarction.,
- adenosine is able to reduce the heart rate and, as a result, reduce the load on the heart, as well as maintain the myocardium during the period of oxygen starvation by expanding the coronary arteries and reducing myocardial oxygen consumption.
- Ganoderma has a moderate cardiotonic effect, helps to reduce the manifestations of heart failure. According to the reception of ganoderma in a specialized cardiology clinic, it was effective in 81.8% of patients when administered within a month, and in 93.3% of patients when taking the drug for up to 4 months.

3. Allergic diseases.
Recently, we have seen an unprecedented increase in the number of allergic diseases in industrialized countries. The knowledge that the Ganoderma mushroom has been used to treat chronic bronchitis and allergies for centuries prompted Japanese pharmacologists to investigate the active ingredients in the hope of finding the best remedy to combat this ailment. In the 1970s, several large-scale studies were conducted in China on the use of ganoderma extract in the treatment of chronic bronchitis and other types of allergies. More than 2000 cases of these diseases have been investigated in various hospitals and clinics. Ganoderma mushroom extract (Reishi) was prepared for testing in hospitals during 1973-1974. It was effective in 60-91.6% of cases.

4. Autoimmune diseases.
Sometimes the human immune system stops recognizing its own cells and starts making mistakes. In this case, the cells-defenders begin to attack the healthy cells of the body and damage them. This is the principle of the development of autoimmune diseases: various types of allergies, bronchial asthma, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma and many others. In addition, many diseases of a viral and bacterial nature have a so-called autoimmune component. In this case, the reaction of the immune system to a virus or bacterium becomes more dangerous than the infectious factors themselves.
Traditionally, the presence of an autoimmune disease is a contraindication to the use of immunostimulatory drugs. This is due to the fact that stimulation of the immune system will lead to an increase in the damaging effect on one's own tissues. The uniqueness of Ganoderma lies in the fact that its extracts do not have a stimulating, but a regulating effect, increasing suppressed functions and restraining excessively activated indicators. Therefore, preparations from ganoderma are ideal for complex treatment and prevention programs in patients with various autoimmune diseases.

5. Correction of disorders of carbohydrate metabolism.
Recent studies show that maintaining a stable normal blood sugar level is an important condition for preventing a wide variety of diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, cancer and many others.
Ganoderma is used as an anti-diabetic adjuvant. With long-term use of reishi, a decrease in sugar levels, stabilization of the course of diabetes and a decrease in the dose of hypoglycemic drugs are observed.
In addition to diabetes, stabilization of blood sugar levels is important in immunodeficiency states, frequent colds, obesity, atherosclerosis, hypertension and many other diseases.

6. Effects on the central nervous system.
This property has been used by Buddhist monks since ancient times to achieve the state of "getting closer to nature."
Ganoderma affects the activity of the central nervous system by acting on regulatory molecules (endorphins) and their receptors. Ganoderma calms the "overexcited" nervous system, but does not cause drowsiness. The secret lies in the fact that the components of Ganoderma do not oppress or excite, but regulate. Thus, the changes are not quantitative, but qualitative. The result of this harmonizing action is the normalization of sleep and activity during wakefulness.

7. Antioxidant activity.
Due to the content of a complex of antioxidants and vitamins, Reishi preparations have their own antioxidant activity. But the most valuable is the ability of mushrooms to influence the increase in their own antioxidant systems (superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase). These enzyme systems increase their activity in all organs and tissues, but the greatest protective effect was found in relation to the liver. The noted action is especially important for increasing the body's resistance to a wide range of influences, curbing the aging process. It is the antioxidant activity that determines the cosmetic effects of long-term use of Ganoderma Lucidum.

8. Anti-inflammatory action.

Among the kings of medicinal mushrooms (Shiitake, Cordyceps, Maitake), Ganoderma has the most pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Ganoderma preparations reduce swelling and pain associated with inflammation. Ganoderic acids A, B, G, H and substance C6, isolated from the extract of Ganoderma lucidum, have a pronounced antinociceptive activity and reduce pain of various origins.

9. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
COPD is a group of diseases that are manifested by chronic expiratory dyspnea due to impaired bronchial patency; COPD includes chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema (sometimes also cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis and bronchiolitis obliterans).
The exacerbation of the disease is characterized by abundant secretion of mucus, which leads to a deterioration in bronchial patency, shortness of breath increases, weakness appears, and acute respiratory failure is possible. Most often, an infection leads to an exacerbation against a background of reduced immunity. Ganoderma (Reishi) preparations improve immunity parameters and allow to achieve better results of standard therapy, reduce doses of toxic drugs, reduce their side effects and improve the quality of life of patients. During the period of remission, taking Ganoderma (Reishi) helps prevent the development of an exacerbation.

10. Diffuse liver diseases.
This group combines a large number of diseases of various nature, accompanied by damage to the liver tissue.
For all liver diseases, the appointment of so-called hepatoprotectors is necessary. Hepatoprotectors are a conditional isolated group of substances, one of the effects of which is to increase the resistance of hepatocytes to various exogenous influences.
Reishi preparations can be carried out both in conjunction with antiviral drugs, and as a separate treatment, what makes Ganoderma possible to achieve in these conditions?

First, reduce viral activity. Ganoderma polysaccharides improve immune defense parameters, which counteracts the reproduction of the virus.
Second, improve biochemical parameters that reflect the degree of liver damage.
Thirdly, medicinal mushroom therapy is accompanied by an improvement in the quality of life that cannot be achieved by any other methods. The fact is that weakness and decreased performance is the most common manifestation of chronic hepatitis. Many people are forced to stop working, to give up their favorite work. The effect of taking Ganoderma (Reishi) is so pronounced that some patients are afraid of the onset of good health and a surge of strength. In addition, long-term therapy with mushrooms helps to reduce itching of the skin, reduces pain and a feeling of heaviness in the liver, pain in the region of various joints.
Fourthly, medicinal mushrooms inhibit the processes of fibrosis and the development of the cirrhotic stage. At the cirrhotic stage, the value of fungotherapy increases many times over, since in most cases doctors refuse any treatment.

Journal of Cancer Integrative Medicine

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Traditional medicine occupies a huge place in both China and Japan, where the beneficial properties of natural substances have been studied for centuries. The result of scientific research of medicinal plants used to treat various diseases was the drug Ganoderma. The mushroom, the indications for which cover a wide range of diseases, has now become more accessible. Dietary supplement ganoderma is used to solve a number of medical problems when targeted therapy with medications cannot give the desired effect. Ganoderma mushroom, which is better known in Russia as varnished tinder fungus, for many centuries was considered by traditional Chinese and Japanese medicine as an essential element for the preparation of various potions. The positive effect of drugs based on ganoderma is explained by the chemical composition of the substances present in this fungus.

Many people have high hopes for the effectiveness of the Ganoderma fungus. Reviews about this tool are often contradictory, but still many people point to the presence of a pronounced positive effect. Dry ganoderma has been used in medicine for many centuries, which can be easily explained by the significant content of biologically active compounds contained in it. Ganoderma is widely used in the treatment of liver diseases, including hepatitis, fatty hepatosis, alcoholic cirrhosis. A number of liver diseases, with the correct use of funds based on the fungus ganoderma, recede.

In addition, the use of ganoderma is justified in diseases of the cardiovascular system, including hypertension, rhythm disturbances and blood pressure. The thing is that the substances present in that fungus exhibit a pronounced vasodilating effect, and also contribute to the enrichment of tissues with oxygen. The use of drugs, including varnished tinder, contributes to the recovery of patients with heart failure and coronary disease. When using Ganoderma in strictly metered amounts as an adjuvant, the results of the treatment of various cardiovascular diseases can be amazing. In the traditional medicine of China and Japan, Ganoderma has been used in the fight against heart diseases for many centuries, therefore it has already proven its effectiveness.

Ganoderma is also actively used to treat lung diseases, such as chronic bronchitis and pneumonia. Taking Ganoderma helps to eliminate cough and shortness of breath, and also facilitates sputum discharge. It is noteworthy that many colds also rapidly recede under the influence of the active compounds contained in the varnished tinder fungus. Among other things, ganoderma is used to eliminate a number of diseases of allergic etiology, including asthma, rhinitis and atopic dermatitis. Surprisingly, some of the components contained in the mushroom have a unique molecular structure, similar to steroid hormones.

The use of drugs from Ganoderma has a clear beneficial effect in the treatment of neuroses, as well as insomnia. Among other things, medicines that include varnished tinder fungus are widely used for the prevention of cancer. In addition, many cancer patients experience improvement when taking ganoderma while using chemotherapy. Given the significant amount of useful substances, it becomes clear that in the treatment of malignant neoplasms, drugs based on ganoderma can have a significant supportive and stimulating effect. In some patients with oncological diseases, the use of ganoderma led to the cessation of the development of cancerous tumors. There are no analogues of Ganoderma in nature, which is why this mushroom is so valued by traditional medicine in China.

Ganoderma - lacquered polypore mushroom, the healing properties of which have been known to folk healers for a long time, it is believed that influential and wealthy people drank tincture from it to achieve immortality. Many people would like to know what ganoderma is and where it grows, it is known that this fungus is common in the east of Russia and in the neighboring countries of China, Korea, Tibet and Japan. However, the plant can also be found in the southern regions, for example, in the Krasnodar Territory. Having learned where ganoderma grows, some people want to get it and start treatment, but it is quite difficult to find it, so the fungus prefers to grow in places inaccessible to the average person. In addition, the plant is whimsical and does not settle on all trees, in ancient China they tried to plant it on plums, but only in 10 cases out of 10,000 Ganoderma took root.

It is known that Chinese healers passed down the Ganoderma mycelium from generation to generation, what this mushroom looks like, all students of healers should have known. The hat of this miracle of nature is oval, flat, because of the shiny skin, this type of mushroom is called varnished. From above, you can see concentric circles that are darker in the middle, and become light beige towards the edge. But basically the color of the cap varies from bright red to purple. The pulp of the fungus is dense, porous, the older the ganoderma, the harder its body becomes, in some cases it reaches the hardness of a tree. In various reference books, you can read how Ganoderma grows, in what places it can be found, botanists say that Lacquer Polypore prefers to settle on dying, weakened trees, at their base or on the roots.

To find a miracle mushroom, it is not enough to know its habitat, you need to understand on which trees Ganoderma grows, and she prefers plum, serata, passonia, and the plants must be old, rotten. Mycelium does not take root on every tree, ignoring all the efforts of botanists who still have not understood what conditions must be created for this capricious plant. Now many people are addicted to oriental medicine, in which ganoderma is widely used, the description of the mushroom contains the appearance of its cap, lower part and legs. The upper part can be not only red or purple, but depends on the surrounding area and the age of the plant. Sometimes the cap can be beige or brown, but the stem is almost always dark brown, hard, up to 3 centimeters in diameter.

In Japan and America, biologists have been studying the properties of ganoderma for 25 years, where this mushroom grows, and how to grow it in artificial conditions. The plant is quite capricious and even in very favorable conditions it is difficult to make it grow. This mushroom needs moist and warm forests, a certain type of tree. It is believed that it takes root best on the drain, but even here success is not guaranteed. Scientists study this mushroom so diligently because it contains substances that normalize metabolism and slow down aging. When a person starts drinking capsules with Ganoderma spores, nothing happens at first, the plant studies the organism it has entered. After two weeks, the drug begins to work, harmonizing all processes, so many diseases are cured and the patient feels much better.

Ganoderma is currently gaining worldwide popularity, where this mushroom grows and what it looks like, many healers know, but it is still quite difficult to find it, especially to process and preserve it correctly. When purchasing capsules with spores or dried parts of a plant, one should be wary of fakes from unscrupulous suppliers. After all, the mushroom is very similar to the common tinder fungus, of which there are many in the forests of the middle zone. Chinese healers claim that if you take preparations from Ganoderma from youth, then you can become, if not immortal, then certainly a long-liver. Several thousand years ago, emperors used a tincture made according to a special recipe, and until their venerable age remained strong men.

To lose weight, girls use many ways - they starve, they work out for hours in gyms, now this is not necessary. It is already known that ganoderma can put the body in order and normalize metabolism, as a result, excess fat cells will simply leave the body, leaving a beautiful figure. Scientists claim that Ganoderma in capsules helps to reduce blood sugar, after taking a course of the drug, memory is significantly improved. This biological supplement is advised to drink for athletes and people involved in hard physical labor to restore strength. Some healers claim that ganoderma even helps to cope with cancer.