Matte paint for the walls in the apartment. Accent design for painting walls with water-based paint: photos and design features

Repairs are rarely completed within a predetermined timeframe. And the reason for this is not only the incompetence or laziness of the builders, but also the variety of materials, among which it is very difficult to choose the right one. Decide which paint for painting the walls in the apartment will look perfect in the room long years, can put into a stupor those who rarely visit hardware stores.

Choosing one thing, standing in front of long racks in specialized supermarkets, is quite difficult, so the issue of staining must be decided in advance. It is necessary to choose not only the desired color, but also the type of material - water-based, alkyd, latex, matte. What modern designers paint the walls in the apartment and what paint they advise you - we will talk about this in detail in our article.

Choose a color

The first thing you need to start choosing interior paint is color. To make it easier for you to decide on a palette of tones and shades, designers advise the following:

1. decide at the family council with which inner mood your home is associated. Whether you want to make rooms cheerful yellow, neutral beige or modest gray. It is worth focusing not only on the wishes of the household, but also on the features of lighting and the size of the rooms, the free space in them;
2. having chosen the dominant color, do not rush to rejoice - paint manufacturers have about fifty shades of any color. Having decided on the desired shade - it is dark or light, cold or warm, go to a specialized store or to the manufacturer's website, where you can choose a specific paint tone. We advise you to consider a brief palette of the most popular colors. Remember that the paint color in a paper or digital catalog is rarely true;
3. having decided on the desired option, do not buy the entire volume of material at once. The chosen shade can play in a completely different way in the walls of your apartment in daylight or evening light. In large stores there will always be samplers - small jars with a volume of about 200 g. Having bought such a jar, try how this paint will be perceived in the room;
4. modern technology comes to the aid of designers and inexperienced builders. There are several programs available in your smartphone's app store that help you sort through the variety of color palettes and give you the opportunity to see how it will look in a room. We suggest you explore the possibilities of the Home Decorator or Paint Tester application. The second program will allow you to understand how the situation in a room with painted walls will look in different lighting conditions.

remember, that saturated shade in the environment should be as small as possible, even if you decide to do contrast staining.

Water-dispersion wall paint

Among consumers, this paint is also known as water-based or water-soluble.. It is based on two main components - water and polymers: PVA, latex or acrylic. After applying the composition to the wall, the water evaporates, leaving an indelible film. Most often, the water-dispersion coating looks like a thick white mass, which will have to be diluted with water or color before work.

Advantages of this material:

• due to the absence of organic solvents, such paint is environmentally friendly;
• no caustic specific smell;
• at the right concentration, application is very simple;
• the coating is fire resistant;
• due to vapor permeability, you can not worry about the development of mold or fungus in the room;
• the coating will look like new for 10-15 years.

Due to its low cost and positive qualities, water-dispersion paints are successfully used for repair. Keep in mind while working main disadvantage- dependence low temperatures. If the contents of the jar freeze, it can no longer be used to paint the walls.

Versions

As already said, the water base is supplemented with synthetic polymers. Used in production three kinds, let's explore the features of each of them:

1. paint based on polyvinyl acetate dispersion (PVA glue) - most often it is called water-based. As everyone knows, its main difference is low moisture resistance, and due to this, the lowest price. They can be used on walls only in dry rooms, or on the ceiling. The pluses include vapor permeability, which has a beneficial effect on the microclimate in the room.
2. The butadiene styrene (latex) base gives the paint excellent water resistance, but a serious minus - low light resistance leads to the fact that the walls gradually turn yellow. Such paint cannot be used for facade work; as an interior paint, it is used either for painting public places or for wet rooms;
3. acrylate water-dispersion paint - perfect solution for any apartment interiors. It dries quickly and is resistant to ultraviolet radiation, durability, vapor permeability, water resistance. Walls painted with acrylate can be washed without fear.

Water-dispersion paint can be used on wood, concrete, brick, metal surfaces. It is worth noting that such paint rarely hides the flaws of the base, so the surface will have to be carefully prepared in advance.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd enamels are similar in quality to latex water-dispersion paint. However, in this case, manufacturers mix alkyd resin and organic or alcohol acid. Evaporation as such does not occur, alcohol base alkyd enamel oxidizes in air, leaving a strong unpleasant odor.

It is a universal coating for wood, metal, cement, concrete, synthetic and gypsum surfaces. Protects against decay and corrosion.

For interior decoration interiors most often use oil or enamel paint. Let's take a closer look at their features.

Oily

For a long time, they were used for painting all surfaces, using both interior and exterior surfaces. In this paint, either oils are used as a solvent - artificial or natural.

The main advantage oil paints their price is considered, but there are much more disadvantages:

1. during drying, hazardous substances are released that create fire hazardous conditions;
2. painting the surface with this composition should hypothetically last a very long time due to its wear resistance. In practice, due to vapor permeability, the colored layer peels off, the coating turns yellow and fades;
3. painting takes a large number of time due to long drying time.

Oil enamel can be matte, glossy or semi-gloss. Matte wall paints are the perfect solution for a living room or hallway, they mask surface imperfections. Semi-gloss paint for interior walls - the most suitable option for rooms where frequent wet cleaning is required. And glossy wall paints will give the interior a zest, with their help you can zone the room or focus on an important piece of furniture.

Enamel

In their composition, coloring pigments are in the form of a suspension, they are diluted with resins: polyvinyl chloride, perchlorovinyl, nitrocellulose or others. According to its technical characteristics, the enamel coating is much more perfect than the oil one. Drying occurs very quickly (in 20-30 minutes) due to the volatilization of resins in air.

The texture of the enamel surface may be different- glossy, matte or moire.

Enamel-painted walls are very easy to clean and retain their painted appearance for a long time. Typically, enamel is applied to walls made of metal, plaster and wood.

Among the disadvantages - high toxicity during drying and fire hazard during operation. It is necessary to ensure that there is no open flame in the painted room. Enamel jars should be kept away from heat sources.

One of the most popular materials for coloring - silicone dye. He took the best from water-dispersed acrylic and silicate paints and was finalized taking into account modern technologies. Water base blends beautifully with silicone resins.

The advantages of this coloring material:

• due to its water-based nature, this silicone dye is absolutely safe and can be used to paint walls in a bedroom or even a nursery;
• vapor permeability will provide a favorable microclimate in the living room, normalizing natural moisture exchange;
• waterproof will protect the room from mold. Silicone paint can be successfully used on coatings that are constantly exposed to moisture - for example, in the bathroom or in the kitchen;
• another plus to the need to use this coating in the bathroom is resistance to temperature extremes;
• walls painted with this composition will be protected from corrosive pollution, the appearance and accumulation of dust;
• the most pleasant bonus is the ability to close cracks 1–3 mm wide due to the elasticity of the material;
• at correct application replacement varnish coating may be required only in twenty years (unless, of course, you get tired of it earlier). Moreover, regardless of the age of staining, the color will remain as bright and attractive;
• silicone dye can be applied to mineral plaster, brick, wood, natural stone, concrete.

What is the main disadvantage of this modern material? The answer is obvious - it high price. Not everyone can afford to paint the walls in an apartment with silicone paint, especially if a large front of work is planned.

Eco paints

Recently, the eco-movement has entered our life. It also affected the basics of repair - so eco-paints came to us. Why do modern designers recommend paying attention to this unusual building material?

The thing is that in the synthetic paints that we are used to, volatile compounds (VOCs) are always used. They help the material dry faster. However, recent studies have shown that they have a devastating effect on our body, not only during repairs, but also after it. Chronic exposure to VOCs can lead to asthma, allergies, dermatitis, digestive problems, and nervous system disorders.

What are they made of?

The basis of eco-dyes are only vegetable oils, waxes and resins. In some cases, manufacturers add mineral supplements or products made from animal sources.

Can be used as a base natural oil: sunflower, soybean, thistle or thistle. And it can also be wax - beeswax, candelilla or carnauba. Due to the fact that each material has special properties, they often experiment in production, creating a mixed composition.

Do not forget about solvents. In eco-paints, they are also natural - rosin, turpentine or citrus oil.

The variety of natural pigments allows you to get any desired color. All colors can be divided into three large groups: earth, mineral or vegetable (rarely used).

The disadvantages of natural paint are its exorbitantly high price and long drying time. But with this coating, you can fearlessly paint the walls in any room - especially in the nursery, creating beautiful and safe drawings on the walls.

Today we have to decide which paint is better to paint the walls in the apartment. We will get acquainted with the key properties of some of the dyes offered by the modern market, as well as find out how to properly prepare the surface for their application and how to apply paint to obtain the most uniform and high-quality coverage.

What is good about painted walls in an apartment against the background of wallpaper? Cheap coverage. High-quality paint is obviously cheaper than equally high-quality wallpaper.

At a comparable cost - service life. Wear-resistant washable paint will last longer than paper wallpaper.

Ease of repair in case of damage to the walls. Puttying a defect and tinting it is clearly easier than changing the affected strip of wallpaper (often in pain, combining the pattern with neighboring sections of the wall).

Easy change of room design. To change the color of the walls, it is enough to prime them and repaint them. (which is far from always done easily and quickly) is not necessary.

Dark side

Let's dilute the flow of delight and adoration for paint with a fly in the ointment.

Painting requires much more careful preparation of the base. Embossed wallpaper can mask small (within 1-2 mm) wall defects, while paint will leave them visible.

Captain Evidence suggests: the exception is structural paints, which are applied without dilution and form a thick coating with artificial bumps.

paint requirements

To decide how to paint the walls in the apartment, let's formulate our paint requirements.

She must be:

• Resistant to dry abrasion. You will inevitably touch the walls with clothes, and it is desirable that neither the clothes nor the decoration suffer;

• Odorless - both during operation and during application. For several days or weeks, breathing the fumes of an organic solvent is clearly not going to please anyone, and keeping the windows open around the clock is far from always allowed by the weather and the noise level on the street;
• Quick dry. Waiting for a few days to gain full strength of the coating in a small city apartment is, to put it mildly, inconvenient;

Practical consequence: we paint the walls in the apartment water-dispersion paint. She combines quick drying(1-2 hours "to touch" with full polymerization during the day) with no smell.

• In wet rooms(bathroom, bathroom, kitchen), and where the walls will be heavily soiled (entrance hall, children's room), the coating must be washable. Splashes are an inevitable attribute of the bathroom and kitchen, and children's love for active games does not leave the coating a single chance to remain clean;

• Finally, a reasonable price per kilogram of dye will be a great bonus for the buyer. It is desirable that for the sake of repair the homeowner does not have to bear prohibitive costs.

You point your finger

So, what kind of paint paint the walls in the apartment, taking into account all the requirements?

In order not to list all possible options, we will simply point out a few of the most reasonable solutions:

Image

Description

Let's make a small lyrical digression. Water emulsions are sold white. To obtain the desired color, they are tinted by mixing with one or more water-soluble pigments. To obtain a given shade, there is a computer tinting. However, it costs money, and a lot of it. With manual mixing, you will never get the same shade twice. Practical implications: If this does not contradict the design concept, use white paint without tinting. In the future, you will have much less problems with wall repair: any defect can be eliminated acrylic putty and, if necessary, tint with a dye directly from the factory packaging, without wasting time on color matching; If you still decide to tint the paint - mix its entire volume with the pigment, and not each jar individually; Be sure to leave a supply of tinted dye for future repairs of inevitable damage. Now - a few words about the choice of color. Of course, we cannot decide for the reader what color to paint the walls in the apartment. But, we can introduce him to several general principles color design premises. Light colors visually increase the volume of the room, dark - reduce; The combination of white walls and black flow will make the room look wide and low. Combination dark walls and white ceiling will make her appear taller; By the way: the same effect can be achieved by selective illumination of surfaces painted in the same color. Brightly lit walls or ceilings seem further than those that are drowned in darkness. In the bedroom, colors that promote relaxation are appropriate - shades of blue and green. Beige, yellow and orange are ideal for the living room, brown and gray for the office; In one room, you should not combine more than three primary colors - it will look unpleasantly colorful. different shades one color, black, white colors and mirror surfaces - do not count. Practical Lessons Now let's move on from theory to practice, and find out how to paint the walls in an apartment using water-dispersion paint. Wall preparation The wall to be painted must be strong, clean and moderately absorbent - otherwise the paint simply will not fall on it. Therefore, to begin with, remove all fragile and low-adhesive coatings from the surface of the walls (see). How to do it? Here is a guide for a few typical cases: Chalk whitewash can be washed off large quantity water; Lime is removed with a spatula after abundant moistening (twice with an interval of 10-15 minutes); An old water-based emulsion can often be removed with the same spatula, after wetting the surface with hot (75-80 degrees) water or penetrating acrylic primer; Alkyd, oil and nitro enamels are removed with a spatula after applying a universal wash. Alternatively, the paint can be heated with a building hair dryer or a blowtorch - after softening, it can also be easily removed from the base. The next stage is the elimination of surface defects. Minor defects are sealed with acrylic putty after priming with a penetrating primer, large ones with gypsum or cement putty (or plaster with subsequent puttying). In the most advanced cases, the walls are puttied over the entire surface. In dry rooms, gypsum-based mixtures are used for this, in wet rooms, cement-based mixtures are used. After complete drying of the repaired sections, the walls are sanded, swept from dust and primed over the entire surface with acrylic penetrating primer. It will glue the remaining dust, make the surface of the walls more durable and reduce paint consumption by filling the pores of the base. Painting Painting walls in an apartment requires the simplest tool: Roller with medium pile; Paint tray; Brushes for painting inside corners. By the beginning of work, the paint should have the viscosity of very fatty milk. If it thickens, dilute it with water and mix thoroughly throughout the volume. Too much viscosity will increase consumption, take longer to dry each coat and are more likely to sag on even surfaces. Attention: walls are painted at temperatures from +5 to +30 degrees. In cold weather, the paint thickens or even freezes on the walls, and in extreme heat it dries before you evenly distribute it over the painted surface. How to paint the walls in the apartment water-based paint? Here are a few simple rules, which will help you do this work with your own hands as efficiently as possible: If you are painting drywall, start painting at least two weeks after puttying the joints (see). Otherwise, they will stand out in hue through any number of layers of paint; When applying each layer, first paint over with a brush internal corners, then go to the planes of the walls with painting the surface with a roller; Dip in paint and roll only in the paint tray. Rolling on the wall will give an uneven coating thickness; Do not take breaks when painting one wall: the paint will have time to dry, and a thickening of the coating will be noticeable at the border of the previously painted area; Apply each new layer perpendicular to the previous one. So you hide the inevitable stripes from the roller; A new layer is applied after the old one has completely dried. Drying takes from 30 minutes to two hours depending on the level of humidity and room temperature; If you notice flaws when the paint has already begun to dry out, do not tint the wall. Wait for the surface to dry and apply another layer; It is desirable to apply the last layer parallel to the rays of the prevailing illumination (from a window or from lamps). In this case, the stripes will be the least noticeable. Conclusion We hope that our material will help the reader to choose high-quality paint and apply it correctly. To learn more about what and how to paint the walls in the apartment, the video in this article will help you. Good luck!

Among the huge variety of finishing materials, paint is very popular. It is used on the basis of various buildings, including residential premises, commercial and government facilities. Given the huge variety of products, you need to choose the right type and color of the material for a particular room.

Peculiarities

For repairs, paints are used that differ in price, shade, composition and resistance to various external influences. The material offers designers huge possibilities for decorating rooms with the help of combinations of different tones. A wall painted in one color can act as a canvas for a stylish pattern, composition or pattern. On it you can place such decorative elements as photographs, paintings and more.

A huge assortment, on the one hand, offers unlimited choices, and on the other hand, it can confuse an inexperienced buyer. Before purchasing products, it is better to read the advice from experts, learn about the pros and cons of decorating with paint, and also understand the features of paints with different compositions.

Advantages and disadvantages

Experts identify certain pros and cons of paint as a finishing material.

Pros:

• Diversity. Experts from the field of interior design appreciated huge selection colors and shades. A multifaceted palette makes it possible to translate into reality even the most extraordinary creative ideas and ideas. By combining different colors, new amazing colors are created that can give the interior more expressiveness.
• Life time. Subject to all the rules in the process of applying the material and using a quality product, the paint will retain its beauty for many years. Long service life is one of the main advantages of this finish.
• Preservation. The paint demonstrates resistance to various damages and external influences. Unlike wallpaper, pets and small children will not damage it.

• Care. Even with constant wet cleaning, painted surfaces will retain their attractive appearance. appearance and color saturation. Regular cleaning does not affect the finishing material.
• Convenience. Paint can be applied in various ways: roller, brush, spray. Everyone chooses the most convenient and effective way. The paint is ideal for decorating rooms with a complex configuration. These are rooms in which columns, three-dimensional elements, niches, ledges and other elements are located.
• Elimination of flaws. Finishing material is perfect for getting rid of minor defects such as scratches, cracks, bruises. In case of damage, it will not be difficult to fix the site, and the repair will not take much time.

Minuses:

• Training. To keep the paint for a long time and lie on the surface evenly, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work. Before starting, grinding and leveling of the wall is carried out. Putty and other putty are used.
• Application. Despite the apparent simplicity, the painting process has its own difficulties. Beginners are advised to use a roller. It simplifies the application process. Do not use low quality products. This will complicate the work, especially if you do not have the proper experience. Be sure to read the instructions for use of the material.
• Accumulation of contaminants. Many types of paints have the ability to accumulate dust from indoor air. To prevent this aspect from causing illness or allergies, it is necessary to periodically carry out wet cleaning.
• Damage. Paint, in comparison with other finishing materials, does not tolerate mechanical stress. It leads to the formation of chips, scuffs and other defects. To avoid this shortcoming, you need to be careful.

Varieties

The main criterion by which paint is divided into types is its composition. Each variety has individual characteristics:

Water dispersion

The material is suitable for decorating not only walls, but also ceilings and floors. It is strongly recommended to use in dry rooms.

oily

Oil products are created on the basis of various oils. Natural and artificial drying oils are used. They dissolve special pigments.

Pros:

1. Durability and reliability.
2. Use indoors and outdoors.
3. The paint feels great in a different microclimate.

Minuses:

1. Persistent and pungent odour.
2. It takes a long time to dry.
3. Practically does not pass air.

Alkyd

Elements and pigments in the composition of the finishing material are interconnected by means of alkyd resin.

Advantages:

1. Fast drying process.
2. A strong and vapor-tight film is formed on the surface.
3. The best option if you need to protect metal structure from corrosion.

Cons: nasty and persistent odor, which is preserved not only during the application process, but also after it. In apartments and houses, alkyd paint is rarely used, making a choice in favor of other products.

Acrylic

The paint got its name due to the acrylic resin in the composition. This component, after complete drying of the material, forms a dense protective film on the surface.

Pros of choosing:

1. The paint can be safely used on the basis of rooms with high humidity.
2. No unpleasant odor.
3. It takes little time to dry.
4. Resistant to abrasion and damage.

Latex

silicone paint

This finishing material is perfect for facade work. Its main component is silicone resin, resulting in a surface that is not wetted by water.

The main advantage: vapor permeability.

decorative paint

In a separate group, decorative paint is distinguished. Basically it is a water soluble material. With its help, craftsmen skillfully copy various textures: stone, silk, velvet and much more.

The coating makes it possible to create a special decorative design.

Manufacturing companies

The market offers modern buyers a huge selection of paints and varnishes. Products of both domestic and foreign brands are available to Russian customers. The product differs not only in price, but also in performance. Among the wide range, some brands have gained particular popularity:

• Tikkurila. The well-known Finnish company Tikkurila is familiar to most specialists who work in the field of repair and decoration. The company offers its products on Russian market not the first year. Acrylic paint Euro-2 is especially popular. Also, customers appreciated the updated version of Euro-7. This product has a higher abrasion resistance.
• Dufa. Paint from the German brand Dufa is ideal for decorating both walls and ceilings. The company offers a water-dispersion finishing material. Compositions under the names Wandfarbe and Superweiss are widely used. This product was developed specifically for apartments and houses.
• M?KKE. Products from the M? KKE trademark are great for decorating surfaces made of wood, stone, concrete, brick, etc. The material is recommended for use on the basis of residential premises. The paint is suitable for decorating walls and canvases. The interior product is safe and environmentally friendly. It is easy and pleasant to work with it, and the coating takes a minimum of time to dry.

Use in the interior

Features of choice for different rooms:

• Hallway. The standard entrance hall is a narrow room without natural light. In this regard, it is recommended to choose light shades. The best option: white, light beige, milky, cream tone.

• Living room. In this part of the house it is necessary to create comfortable environment. It is recommended to give preference to calm tones. When it comes to decorating spacious rooms, it is recommended to choose blue, yellow, gray-green. For more compact spaces, lilac, purple, soft green are ideal.

Updated: 11.05.2018 14:35:23

Experienced homeowners recall with horror this type of wall and ceiling decoration, like whitewashing. On the one hand, a beautiful snow-white surface, and on the other, a lot of problems. Very timely, manufacturers of paints and varnishes have developed alternative views colors. With their help, you can decorate the ceiling and walls both in ultra-white color, and add a twist in the form of a multi-colored coating. Favorably differs from archaic whitewashing and care of the painted surface. In most cases, you can safely wash ceilings and walls by adding slightly alkaline detergents to the water. When choosing the right paint, experts recommend paying attention to several points.

Criteria for choosing paint for ceiling and walls

Many buyers start their selection with a price range. But cheap budget paint can make repairs very expensive. The fact is that each paint has its own hiding power. If you can achieve perfect coverage in one pass, then it will be more profitable than applying 2-3 layers with a dry break. The total cost of repairs is also affected by paint consumption.

An important parameter for users will be durability of the painted surface. High-quality paint after drying has water and dirt-repellent abilities, does not change the original color even when exposed to sunlight.

When choosing a material, it is worth considering the nature of the room. Almost all paints behave well in heated rooms. But not all products can withstand temperature extremes and high humidity.

Our review includes the best paints for ceilings and walls. When compiling the rating, the following criteria were taken into account:

appointment;

specifications;

opinion of experts and finishers;

user reviews.

Rating of the best paints for ceilings and walls

Nomination	place	Name of product	price
The best silicone water-based paint for walls and ceilings	1		1 500 ₽
	2		2 900 ₽
	3		-
	4		2 890 ₽
The best silicate water-based paint for walls and ceilings	1		8 985 ₽
	2		5 947 ₽
	3		3 377 ₽
The best acrylic water-based paint	1		1 750 ₽
	2		1 550 ₽
	3		582 ₽
Best latex paints for walls and ceilings	1		2 950 ₽
	2		440 ₽
	3		3 600 ₽
	4		999 ₽

The best silicone water-based paint for walls and ceilings

One of the most reliable paints and varnishes for ceilings and walls are water-based products based on silicone resin. The advantages of such paints experts include resistance to abrasion and water repellency. Therefore, they can be used in rooms with an aggressive environment. Experts have selected several high-quality models.

A synonym for quality in the field of interior decoration is the products of the Finnish company TIKKURILA. In our rating, the winner was TIKKURILA Euro Extra 20 paint. It collected all the main advantages of modern silicone paints. It is both pure color, and UV resistance, and environmental friendliness, and excellent performance. All these wonderful properties are inherent in the real Tikkurila. A product made in Russia does not always correspond to a famous brand.

Professionals highlight the absence of smell during work, a neutral attitude towards water and household detergents. It is difficult to find negative reviews from ordinary consumers. The only drawback is the high price, but the excellent quality is worth the money spent.

Advantages

environmental friendliness;

ease of application;

durability;

UV resistance.

disadvantages

• high price.

Silicone water-based paint Caparol CapaSilan has a high hiding power. Even in one pass, experts manage to paint walls and ceilings, which greatly simplifies the work. It should be noted that Caparol is one of the few companies that specialize in the production of paints and varnishes with a silicone base. Experts gave this paint the second place also because when painting it is possible to close cracks on the base up to 2 mm wide.

The painted surface is practically not contaminated due to the water and dust repellent effect. It is not difficult to wash it with water with the addition of household detergents. Caparol CapaSilan failed to overtake the winner because of the higher price.

Advantages

excellent hiding power;

simple application;

water repellent effect.

disadvantages

• high price.

Silicone water-based paint LITOKOL LITOTHERM PAINT SIL has high operational characteristics. Experts note the reliable protection of the surface from moisture and pollution, the resistance of the formed layer to ultraviolet radiation. Overall, the paint has the qualities of a premium material. The advantages of this paint should include a rich color range. The painted surface may long time remain in excellent condition even in harsh climatic conditions.

But this paint got third place because of the company's policy, which provides for the use of plaster, putty and primer brand LITOKOL. Otherwise, the quality of the finish coating is significantly reduced.

Advantages

moisture resistance;

rich color palette;

resistance to adverse weather events.

disadvantages

• the need for surface preparation with LITOKOL materials.

A well-known manufacturer from Germany has established the production of ALPINA EXPERT paint in our country. It has like positive points, as well as negative ones. According to experts, this silicone paint is inferior to the top three in quality. Therefore, it is recommended to use it in rooms where there are no strong temperature changes and low humidity. At the same time, the material has the lowest price and economical consumption. Average is 140 ml of paint per 1 sq. m prepared surface.

Many users speak flatteringly about the properties of ALPINA EXPERT paint. It attracts homeowners with its affordability and good operational qualities.

Advantages

affordable price;

economical consumption of material;

durability of the painted surface.

disadvantages

suitable only for heated rooms;

gets dirty quickly and doesn't wash off.

The best silicate water-based paint for ceilings and walls

Application liquid glass in the paint and varnish industry made it possible to make the painted surface resistant to various negative factors. silicate paint can be used for both indoor and outdoor work. At the same time, many manufacturers have managed to offer buyers a democratic price. Given the environmental friendliness of the material, it turns out an excellent option for decorating children's rooms, kitchens and bedrooms.

Silicate paint TIKKURILA FINNGARD SILIKAATTIMAALI is a one-component deep matting material. Along with the usual high performance, the experts highlighted the wide temperature range of application. The painted surface adequately keeps both at a 50-degree frost, and at a tropical heat + 60 °C. But not only for this feature, the paint became the winner of our rating. Factors such as the vapor permeability of the layer, its dirt-repellent ability also affected. The consumption of material also looks good, especially against the background of the closest competitors.

The paint appealed not only to builders-finishers. It is actively used by owners of freshwater and marine vessels, which once again confirms the high level of quality of the Finnish manufacturer.

Advantages

wide temperature range;

acceptable expense;

resistance to aggressive environment.

disadvantages

• not detected.

Paint BAUMIT SILIKAT COLOR REPRO experts refer to the elite building materials. The quality characteristics of Austrian silicate products are at the very high level. A reliable binder, which is liquid potash glass, is especially noted. Paintwork differs incombustibility, resistance to an ultraviolet, dirt-repellent abilities, vapor permeability. Despite more low price, this paint failed to take first place in the ranking.

First of all, specialists and ordinary people are not happy with the consumption, which reaches 500 g per 1 sq. m. The second negative factor is the low temperature range of application. The paint layer retains its properties only at air temperatures above +8°C.

Advantages

high operational properties;

resistance to fire, light and pollution;

acceptable price.

disadvantages

high flow;

temperature restrictions.

Ceresit "ST 54"

Many types of Ceresit paint and varnish products are designed for outdoor use. These include the silicate water-based paint Ceresit "ST 54". But this does not mean that it is not suitable for interior work. Professional builders and homeowners agreed that paint should be in the top three of our rating. To strengths experts attribute good hiding power, excellent final result. The material has antifungal qualities, as well as environmental friendliness. In addition, the paint is affordable and economically consumed.

With all the advantages, the professional view of experts did not escape the shortcomings. The paint requires perfect surface preparation, and it is better to use mineral-based plasters.

Advantages

affordable price;

acceptable expense;

wide scope.

disadvantages

• perfect preparation of the base is required.

The best acrylic water-based paint for walls and ceilings

Acrylic paints are currently the most popular. They are affordable, easy to apply and durable. Although they are slightly inferior to silicone and silicate compounds, they are great for interior work. The following products deserve high praise from experts.

English acrylic paint DULUX MASTER LUX AQUA 40 is the best way for coloring wooden ceilings and walls. At the same time, with its help, you can aesthetically design heating radiators. hallmark material is excellent light absorption. Due to this property, the paint layer masks minor surface imperfections. The covering power of the paint also deserved high marks from experts. To make the wall or ceiling look perfect, it is enough to apply 2 layers. Given the acceptable consumption, environmental friendliness and lack of smell during operation, the high price for the paint is not so sky-high.

Advantages

hiding power and light absorption;

environmental friendliness and lack of smell;

acceptable expense;

simple care.

disadvantages

• high price.

Acrylic paint ALPINA RENOVA has been present in various ratings for several years. Our experts put it in second position. The advantages of the material experts include the preservation of the original whiteness for 5-7 years. And if any color scheme is added to the white base (necessarily from ALPINA), then aging will not occur until the next repair. At the same time, the surface is easy to clean and does not fade from washing. Master finishers praise her for good adhesion, moderate viscosity. The painted surface withstands temperature changes, as well as high humidity of the base.

The paint is somewhat let down by high consumption, which is about 200 g per 1 sq. m. smooth surface. Although in many respects this indicator depends on the quality of the preparation of the ceiling or walls.

Advantages

good adhesion;

long-term preservation of natural color;

simple care.

disadvantages

• high consumption.

In the line of budgetary acrylic paints for ceilings and walls, experts were attracted by the FARBITEX PROFI line. She earned special praise and the third line of the rating due to her unique water-repellent ability. Therefore, consumers use this paint not only in living rooms but also in the kitchen or bathroom. Painters liked the material because it does not require perfect smoothing of the base before painting. A little surface moisture is allowed, but dust and dirt will simply spoil the elegant appearance. Prudent owners praise FARBITEX PROFI not only for an affordable price, but also for efficiency (consumption from 90 g per 1 sq. m.).

During operation, users note some weak sides. So the painted surface gets dirty, and when caring for it, it is washed off.

Advantages

affordable price;

small expense;

unpretentiousness when applied.

disadvantages

the surface gets dirty;

wet cleaning may cause the coating to wash off.

The best latex paints

Latex paints boast maximum durability. If earlier they were made on the basis of rubber, today the use of polymers has reduced the price. However, according to the specifications latex formulations second only to silicone products. Here are some quality polymer paints.

Seeing TIKKURILA EURO POWER7 latex paint on the first line of the rating is predictable for many experts and craftsmen. With this material, you can design any modern bases for ceilings and walls. Scope starts from concrete surfaces and ends with particle boards. The paint may be used indoors high humidity. Professionals have no comments on the quality of the material. After drying, the painted surface can be washed using household products.

In the reviews of the master indicate the ease of application. The paint can be thinned with water in the range of 5-10% depending on the method of application. The average material consumption when painting the prepared surface is 100 ml per 1 sq. m.

Advantages

wide scope of application;

not afraid of moisture;

simple care;

economical consumption.

disadvantages

• not detected.

A wide range of paints is produced by the German company Dufa. The Retail Eurolatex 3 series of latex materials is a confirmation High Quality specific to this manufacturer. Having established production in Russia, the company managed to reduce the price of its products. At the same time, the technical parameters remained on top. For which the experts awarded the paint an honorable second place. Many experts say that latex products have become the best achievement of the company.

A distinctive feature of the material is its high covering ability, which makes it possible to simplify preparatory work and reduce paint consumption. The painted surface has a long service life, it can be washed with aggressive detergents with high alkalinity.

Advantages

applied to different surfaces;

good hiding power;

durability and alkali resistance.

disadvantages

• colored paint becomes darker after drying.

Latex paint DULUX Bindo 7 BW matt refers to professional materials, as evidenced by the high price. It has excellent covering power, no streaks or smudges are formed during application, and when using a roller, splashing does not occur. Hygienic certificates confirm the environmental friendliness of the product, so it can be used in children's rooms or in the kitchen. The paint also perfectly emphasizes the relief of the surface, which is important when designing structural wallpapers. For high-quality painting it is necessary to apply 2 layers.

Experts put the material on the third line, because it can be used for a variety of grounds. The painted surface can be washed with gentle household products that do not contain abrasive components.

Advantages

environmental friendliness;

small expense;

excellent hiding power.

disadvantages

• high price.

NewTone Sky

Fans of ultra-white ceilings and walls are advised to take a closer look at NewTone Sky latex paint. It is intended for decoration of ceilings in heated rooms with normal humidity. The material is perfectly applied to such mineral substrates as brick, concrete, drywall, as well as plastered surfaces. It is possible to achieve ultra-white color with two-layer processing. Fans of other colors can use colors by adding a white base.

Despite the affordable price and environmental friendliness, domestic paint failed to break into the top three. Experts note a high consumption of material (160-180 g / sq. M per layer), and in the reviews, users indicate poor hiding power.

Advantages

affordable price;

coming to different grounds;

environmental friendliness.

disadvantages

high consumption;

poor hiding power.

Attention! This rating is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

The choice of finishing materials is not an easy task. This is especially true for interior solutions. After all, the atmosphere in the room depends on how well the colors are chosen. More and more people prefer wall painting to wallpaper. It would seem that it is much easier to cope with the choice of paint, because its range is not so wide. But it's not. We need to decide not only colors, but also with the type of coverage. And if everything is relatively simple with the first, then the second requires certain knowledge in the field of compositions and technical characteristics of paint and varnish products. Consider the main selection criteria and varieties of paints for interior decoration.

How to choose the right paint for the walls in the apartment

Finishing materials intended for interior work must be environmentally friendly. This requirement is due to the fact that some types of paint and varnish products emit toxic substances when heated or under other conditions. This is a direct threat to the life and health of people and domestic animals. What else to look for when choosing paint for wall decoration in an apartment:

• Damage resistance. Sometimes it becomes necessary to move furniture, change flooring or refinish the ceiling. Well, it is also impossible to exclude the possibility that children or adults can hit the wall with an object. The appearance of cracks and chips on the coating will make the interior unpresentable. There will be a need to tint the wall, and fresh spots of paint may differ from the existing coating. Therefore, the finishing material should be distinguished by relative resistance to mechanical damage.
• Color spectrum. in specialized stores and construction markets you can see the shade of the finishing material from the catalog or drop by drop on the lid. Too much bright colours may seem interesting to you, but do not forget that over a large area, these shades tend to get bored quickly. It is better to give preference to moderately bright or calm tones. So, for example, instead of burgundy, it is better to purchase light red, and replace bright yellow with light lemon. If desired, you can paint one of the walls with a rich shade. This will make the interior original.
• Texture. Wall paint in the apartment can be matte or glossy. The first option will look appropriate in rooms of any size. You need to be careful with glossy finishes. In the rooms small size with low ceilings the shiny surface of the walls will glare strongly. This effect will visually reduce the space. Combine Decoration Materials different texture is acceptable. You can make one of the walls glossy. This option is suitable even for small spaces.

Be sure to pay attention to the possibility of washing painted walls, because over time the coating gets dirty. This is especially true of the bathroom, toilet, kitchen and hallway. The paintwork in these rooms must be resistant to water and some cleaning agents.

The modern range of paints for interior work has several varieties. Each of them should be considered separately.

latex paints

Water-based coatings contain latex polymers. This option cannot be called cheap, because some paints are much more budgetary. But latex coatings have a number of advantages that fully compensate for the price. What are the advantages of such coatings can be distinguished:

• Thin but thick layer. Latex paint lays down on a surface with a thin layer. It perfectly repeats the texture of the walls. If there are any flaws on the surface in the form of poorly puttied seams or irregularities, it is undesirable to use it.
• Possibility of application for painting walls, the finishing of which is made textured plaster or embossed wallpaper. Thin layer latex coating lays flat on the wall. It does not clog the texture of wallpaper for painting or decorative plaster.
• Streak-free coverage. Just one layer of latex paint is enough to perfectly evenly paint the wall.

And yet, such a finishing material is available for sale in a wide range of color variations.

Acrylic paints

Acrylic paints are water based. They contain acrylic resins. This allows the use of paintwork material in public areas. In addition to high wear resistance, acrylic paints are resistant to moisture. This makes them suitable for use in bathrooms and other areas with high humidity. Walls painted acrylic paint, can be washed.

A special advantage of this type of coating is the absolute absence of a specific smell and quick drying. The paint instantly seizes with a thin film, lying flat on the wall.

Water dispersion paints

This paint and varnish material is also called water-soluble or water-based. Acrylic and latex paints are also water dispersion paints, but they contain polymers in their composition. Water emulsion without additives is distinguished by the possibility of use in any premises. If dirt gets on a wall painted with such material, you can use not only dry cleaning methods, but also water. There will definitely be no streaks on the surface.

PVA based paints

The adhesive component is necessary in the composition of materials of such a plan as a link. A water-based paintwork material with PVA in the composition is an inexpensive, but not always appropriate option. It is impossible to paint walls in damp and polluted rooms with such material. The advantage of compositions with PVA is that they create a vapor-permeable layer. This has a positive effect on the environmental friendliness of the premises.

silicone paints

This is one of the few options that is allowed to be used for both facade and interior work. Silicone paint has many advantages:

• Vapor permeability. Despite the density, this material is breathable.
• Humidity resistance. When applied to the wall, silicone paint forms a thick layer into which water is not absorbed. This allows you to use it for painting walls in rooms with high humidity.
• Ease of operation. You do not have to worry about whether the paint will lay flat on the wall. There are no streaks visible on the silicone surface. A thick layer allows you to hide minor defects and irregularities on the walls.

Silicone paints look presentable and come in a wide range of colors and shades.

Alkyd paints

The name of these compositions speaks for itself. They contain alkyd impurities. The drying of such paint occurs due to the process of oxidation with oxygen. Quick-drying formulations have a pungent chemical odor. Most often they are used for outdoor work. But for interior decoration, this option is optimal. The only negative is the need to thoroughly ventilate the room after completion of work. Alkyd paint in the interior is most often used for decoration metal parts(batteries, pipes). It is easily tinted, which allows you to create interesting colors and shades.

Oil paints

There is no water in this product. It is made on the basis of drying oil and oils. This paint takes a long time to dry. Oil formulations have a specific odor. After using them, you should ventilate the room for several days. But their popularity is not declining. Firstly, the shiny and smooth texture with a mirror surface is ideal in addition to tiles and other smooth interior materials. And secondly, its increased wear resistance and absolute moisture resistance make it possible to use such paint for rooms with high humidity. It can be used to paint window sills and slopes both inside and outside the premises.

Natural eco-paints

Today, everything natural and eco-friendly is in fashion. The rating of eco-paints is growing every year, because any of the components included in their composition is natural. The basis of these coloring compositions is oils. Most often, olive, sunflower and coconut are used for this. Some eco-paints are made on the basis of beeswax. Coloring pigments for such compositions are used only natural. They can be earthy, mineral plant. With the help of such natural ingredients as ocher, spinels, as well as extracts of flowers and fruits, it is possible to obtain a whole palette of colors and shades.

Turpentine, citrus oil or rosin are used as solvents for natural paints.

The advantages of using eco-compositions are not only in their environmental friendliness. They are absolutely safe. For the duration of the repair using natural compounds, you do not need to move out of the apartment or house. The smell emitted by these finishing materials is not unpleasant and harmful.

The disadvantages of using eco-paints are insignificant. They take much longer to dry. chemical compositions with polymers, but repairs do not always require haste. The strength of natural paint materials is much lower than that of oil or alkyd ones. It also differs from compositions based on dispersion. But with any damage, scuffs and other visual defects, you can easily tint part of the wall. There will be no need to clear a large area of ​​​​its area.