How to plant lavender in autumn. Reproduction and transplantation of lavender in the country

Lavender is a very famous perennial evergreen, captivating with its elegance, beauty, delicate aroma. In addition to its beautiful appearance, lavender is used in various industries and in everyday life. Many countries have been suppliers of lavender for a long time, its cultivation takes place on an industrial scale. In the French province of Provence, lavender is a visiting card, 80% of this plant used in the world is grown there.

Lavender essential oil has long been used in the treatment of many diseases. And lavender tea is an ancient cure for headaches. The use of lavender oil is very wide. Due to its numerous beneficial properties, the plant is used in the treatment of various ailments.

Due to the fact that the perennial is a heat-loving plant, unable to survive the cold season in middle lane, breeders have adapted many varieties for the Russian climate. Now lavender can be grown in places with cold winters, thanks to which it has become an adornment of many gardens.

Lavender is a perennial spicy medicinal herbaceous plant, shrub, shrub of the Lamiaceae family.

In its natural environment, lavender grows on the Mediterranean coast, in the Canary Islands, in southern Europe, in India and Arabia, in northeast Africa. On the territory of Russia, they are found on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus. Many species and varieties are adapted to areas with different climates.

The root system is powerful, pivotal, woody. Stems branched, spreading, erect, tetrahedral. The leaves are elongated, narrow, linear, oblong, with an entire or serrated edge, opposite, sessile, with curled edges.

In nature, lavender flowers are blue or purple in color, many varieties have more varied colors. Tall thin peduncles rise above the bush, at the end of which 6-10 flowers are collected in false whorls, and form spike-shaped inflorescences. The plant blooms in the second half of summer. After flowering, lavender seeds are formed - a dense, dry, oval-shaped seed of dark brown color.

The spicy tart smell of lavender makes this plant in demand in the perfumery and cosmetics industry. Lavender essential oil has good medicinal properties, it is used for various ailments. Many grow lavender in open field not only as a garden decoration or as a raw material on an industrial scale, but also as a medicinal herb.

When does lavender bloom?

To ensure abundant bright flowering, it is necessary to follow a number of rules for caring for the bush. Lavender shows its flower in early summer and until autumn. At the moment when lavender blooms, the bush is covered bright colors, becoming like an airy "fluffy" ball. In a group landing flowering plants create an amazing and spectacular look of an elegant “bedspread”, and gently - spicy aroma from flowers fills the space of the garden for a long time. Every year, from spring to autumn, the perennial is able to decorate the flower garden. Since ancient times, the magnificent characteristics of lavender have been appreciated.

Species and varieties

Lavender is a plant that needs no introduction. Many gardeners are happy to grow these beautiful bushes, which, in addition to a wonderful elegant aroma and delicate flowers, have medicinal properties.

The genus contains approximately 25 - 30 species, but only two of them are grown in culture: narrow-leaved and broad-leaved lavender. Many varieties of lavender were obtained precisely on their basis. So, the variety of lavender "butterfly" has the most pronounced aroma. Many species are found only in warm regions, such as, for example, multi-cut lavender, which is not grown in Russia. For central Russia, only an narrow-leaved species is suitable, since it is able to survive a harsh winter, other species are more thermophilic.

The wide use of the plant makes it truly unique.

jagged

Lavender jagged

The height of a perennial shrub is not more than 1 m, in width up to 1 - 1.5 m.

The leaves are elongated, up to 4 cm long, oblong. The variety got its name due to the characteristic serrated edge of the leaf.

Lavender jagged blooms from June purple - blue flowers collected in a capitate inflorescence at the ends of the stem. A fairly thermophilic species, it will not survive the cold season without shelter, it can withstand temperatures down to -15 C. It prefers open sunny areas, with well-drained calcareous soil.

broad-leaved

french lavender

Another name is French lavender. Among flower growers is the most sought after species. An evergreen shrub up to 1 - 1.3 m high. The plant is very fragrant, but the aroma is not as refined as that of narrow-leaved lavender. Spike inflorescences loose, up to 10 cm long. The color of the flowers is very diverse, there are blue, white, blue, pink, lilac flowers. Broad-leaved lavender blooms earlier than other representatives of the genus: the flowering period is April - June, in early autumn a second wave of flowering may occur. Drought-resistant species, able to survive frosts down to -16 C, requires additional shelter for the winter.

French lavender is considered the ancestor of decorative varieties.

English

English lavender

The height and width of the bush is up to 1 m. The leaves are narrow, dense, lanceolate, small, gray-green in color, with slight pubescence. A more frost-resistant plant compared to the broad-leaved species. During flowering in July - August, English lavender is covered with small flowers of blue, blue, lilac, collected 6-10 pieces at the tops of the stems in spike-shaped inflorescences. The aroma is fragrant, very spicy and pleasant.

Multi-cut

Lavender multicut

It is a perennial herbaceous shrub native to the Mediterranean. It does not hibernate in central Russia, it is used in culture as annual plant. Fern-like openwork leaves of gray-green color. Flowers on long peduncles 40 - 60 cm high, collected in spike-shaped inflorescences of blue- purple. The first flowers of multi-cut lavender forms 1.5 - 2 months after seed germination. The bush continues to bloom throughout the season until late autumn. Lavender multi-cut in the care is quite unpretentious.

angustifolia

lavender angustifolia

Another name is English true, lavender officinalis, spicate, real, lavender angustifolia. An evergreen and highly branched subshrub, grows up to 60 - 100 cm in height. Growing, forms a spherical crown up to 1 m wide. The leaves are opposite, sessile, narrow, large, linear, about 2-6 cm long and up to 6 mm wide, oblong, gray-green, the edges are entire wrapped. Lavender angustifolia blooms fragrant fragrant flowers during the month, usually from July to September. It is quite cold-resistant species, withstands up to -20 C, however, in snowless winters it requires shelter.

The root system is taproot, woody, branched in the upper part. Flowers up to 1 cm long, collected in false whorls of 6-10 pieces. They form loose or dense, intermittent racemose inflorescences up to 4 - 8 cm in length, mostly blue and purple. Peduncles are tetrahedral, the upper internodes are long, up to 30 - 45 cm. In one place it can live up to 20 years. Prefers open sunny areas, elevated above the soil level, quietly coexist in urban environments.

plant care

By itself, the bush may well do without special care, though in this case the shape of the plant and its decorative effect will suffer. Florists distinguish several basic rules for the care and maintenance of bushes. If everything is done correctly, the plant will be voluminous, retain a spherical shape, and will delight with its bright flowering every year.

Lavender care consists in periodically loosening the soil around the stem to ensure constant air circulation in the root zone of the plant, getting rid of weeds. Watering as the soil dries. In hot, dry weather, watering is increased, since the lack of moisture reduces and shortens the flowering time. On the other hand, excessive watering forms moisture stagnation in the soil, thereby causing root rot and yellowing of the stem.

To blooming lavender revealed its full potential, it is necessary to plant it in the most open sunny areas of the garden. In shady areas, the plant develops quite well, but may suffer decorative properties plants will not lush flowering.

To enrich the soil with additional nutrients the soil under the bush is covered with rotted foliage and compost. Care must be taken to keep the soil around the trunk open, otherwise rotting of the roots can be provoked.

When preparing lavender for winter, the bush is cut off in autumn, leaving 10 - 15 cm above ground level. For a cold period of time, the flower requires additional shelter; in severe frosts and a little snowy winter, the bush may die. Gardeners recommend planting lavender in large pots or containers, in autumn it is easier to transfer them to a warm room for the winter, and it is easier and more convenient to care for lavender in a pot.

Periodic pruning of the bush is necessary to give the plant the desired shape. Without pruning, the bushes will stretch out, be slightly branched and sparse in flowers.

Fertilization

To maintain growth and lush flowering, the bush needs a complex mineral fertilizer, which can be purchased at any gardening store. Fertilizers are diluted according to the instructions, injected into the soil before flowering begins. To enhance the growth and development of green mass, the plant needs nitrogen fertilizer, which is added at the beginning of the growth of the bush in the spring. Under the influence of nitrogen, development processes are stimulated, so they are applied only once. If you reapply in the summer, the growth of the bush will increase, it will not have time to prepare for the winter period of the year.

Many gardeners cover the soil under the bush with a thick layer of compost mulch instead of fertilizing. Thanks to this, the plant receives nutrients throughout the season.

pruning

Only correct pruning lavender is able to form a neat beautiful bush, otherwise the plant will stretch out, take on an ugly shape with a bare lower part and sparse gray leaves.

In April, when young shoots 15–20 cm high are planted in open ground, randomly arranged shoots are cut to stimulate the growth of the bush. After that, the bush is left alone for a year, and next spring, last year's dry inflorescences are cut from the bush.

If the bush is healthy and well-groomed, it is allowed spring pruning up to 15 cm above the ground, which in turn will help the plant reproduce young shoots. This will affect the maintenance of the decorative appearance. It is not recommended to cut the bush below 10 - 15 cm, this can provoke the death of the plant.

The main rule of pruning with proper care is not to cut off the excess. It is better to remove to a minimum than to overdo it and ruin the bush. It is better to trim lavender flower stalks in spring, and not in autumn, as many do. Faded inflorescences help the bush survive the winter period.

Many make the mistake of pruning the bush immediately after flowering, as a result, new shoots form in the flower, which can suffer with the onset of cold weather.

Diseases and pests

The lavender plant is quite resistant to diseases and pest attacks. The appearance of pests and the manifestation of diseases occur due to improper care. Due to diseases, the bush is infected with gray rot. This is fungal disease expressed in the formation of gray on the stem - brown spots, the appearance of a gray fluffy coating. Rot leads to the death of leaves, flowers, fruits, and with a strong infection, the plant can die completely.

The affected areas of the plant are cut and burned as far as possible from the planting sites. The bush is treated with 1% Bordeaux mixture, in extreme cases, the use of a fungicide is allowed. The appearance of gray rot indicates a violation of the rules of care. First of all, it is necessary to revise the irrigation regime, most likely the soil is very waterlogged, there is stagnant water.

Of the pests, the penny attacks the plant, which spoils the decorative appearance of the bush, eating large holes in the leaf blades. The insect is harvested by hand, the affected leaves are removed from the bush. Pennitsa lays eggs on the stem, covering them with foam, which is easily washed off with water. The jagged appearance can be spoiled by the rainbow beetle that eats the leaves of the bush. The insect is manually harvested from the plant.

Planting and reproduction

Of all the types of lavender in central Russia, only narrow-leaved lavender can survive in open ground, and only if there is good shelter for the winter. Reproduction of lavender occurs in three ways: seed and vegetatively, using cuttings, dividing the bush and layering. Stratification of lavender seeds is a mandatory process before planting. Growing lavender from seeds is a rather laborious process, as a result of which it is rarely used.

Lavender at home is often used for interior decoration, as drawings and images on dishes, furniture, textiles, and in flower arrangements.

In the southern regions, various varieties of lavender are grown at home and in greenhouses. Some varieties, such as multi-cut lavender, which is extremely thermophilic, can now be bred in any climate zone.

How to plant lavender?

When choosing young bushes ready for planting in specialized stores, you should choose varieties adapted to the local climatic zone. Experienced flower growers advise planting lavender in the area in early spring, when the night frosts have stopped. Planting is possible in the fall, but only for the southern regions and no later than 2 months before the onset of cold weather.

Immediately before planting, the bush is lowered for 1-1.5 hours in cold water.

Since the plant loves elevation, before planting lavender, it is necessary to make beds at a height of 20 - 40 cm above ground level, or on a hill.

To stimulate young bushes to grow and branch, they upper part cut before planting. Overgrown roots and lower leafy branches are removed. For seedlings, a hole is prepared with a depth of 20 - 30 cm. The distance between plants should be equal to the growth of an adult bush. To create denser plantings, the distance between seedlings is reduced.

Lavender seeds remain viable for many years, but provided proper storage. After ripening, they are harvested and sealed in a dry sealed container. In mid-autumn, lavender seeds can be sown directly into open ground without prior stratification.

How to grow lavender in the country?

First of all, you need to choose a landing site: it must be open, protected from the wind. In shady places to achieve bright saturated flowering will not work.

How to grow lavender in the country so that it does not freeze in winter and pleases with its presence for many years? For residents of the cold climate zone flower growers advise planting bushes not in open ground, but in large flowerpots, which, with the onset of cold weather, are brought into the room.

When planting lavender in open ground, the irrigation regime should be observed: waterlogging of the soil is extremely dangerous, it will lead to the death of the plant.

How to grow lavender in the country so that it realizes its full potential? One of the main conditions for care is to apply top dressing in a timely manner, which will stimulate the bush to rapid growth of green mass, abundant and long flowering.

To create a neat lawn, border, flower bed, flower garden edging, hedge and alpine slide, you should form the crown of the bush, otherwise it will take an indefinite shape.

When growing lavender seedlings, flowering should not be expected until next year.

Seeds for seedlings are planted in late February - early March in small containers with soil. Seeds are sown in shallow holes at a distance of 2 - 3 cm from each other. The container is covered with a transparent lid, they provide constant lighting, periodic watering, temperature +15 ... +21 C. Under these conditions, the seeds will germinate in 1.5 - 2 weeks. During this time, the containers must be ventilated daily. As soon as shoots appear, the airing time is increased. The grown sprouts are planted in separate pots or in flowerpots at a distance of 5 cm from each other.

Young shoots tolerate transplanting well. In May, such sprouts are planted in a permanent place in open ground.

How to grow lavender at home?

To grow lavender at home, you need to choose a container with holes in the bottom to remove excess moisture. A pot with a diameter of 25 - 30 cm and a volume of up to 2 liters is suitable. It will take about 3 to 5 years for the bush to grow to its full size. During this time, the bush is transplanted annually into larger pots.

The flower must be able to quickly and well drain excess water. To do this, a drainage layer is laid on the bottom of the container: you can use any suitable material, for example, expanded clay, pebbles, broken brick, shells from nuts, shards. Care should be taken to ensure that the drainage does not block the drain holes.

Before trying to grow lavender at home, you should create a suitable environment for it. The soil should consist of a mixture of sand and peat; eggshell. Before planting lavender seeds in pots at home, they are stratified.

The main task when caring for lavender at home is to ensure proper periodic watering, required level humidity, as much sunlight and heat as possible. Water young shoots daily in the morning or evening throughout the growing season. The water must be room temperature, settled. The soil should be slightly damp, with excessive watering, you can ruin the plant. The bush loves very much when, when watering, water falls on the green parts of the plant.

To stimulate growth during the first 2-3 months, weekly young bushes are fed with liquid fertilizer (2 grams per 1 liter of water). A good level of humidity can be maintained with an electric humidifier or by hand spraying cold water around the flower pot. Light-loving lavender requires a lot of light, so it is better for her to allocate a place on the windowsill on the south side. Young shoots should create conditions so that they are at least 10 hours a day under lighting, in extreme cases, you can use phytolamps. With the onset of spring, you should take the pot with the plant outdoors for a couple of hours a day, each time slightly increasing the “walk” time.

Since the flower hibernates indoors, the bush is pruned after the peduncles have dried. In winter, the flower needs rest. At this time, watering is reduced, and the pot itself is placed in a cooler place. If the container with the plant is on the windowsill, you should take care that the heat from the central heating battery does not dry out the soil. In the event that lavender did not rest in winter, but went into growth, with the advent of spring, the growths that have grown over the winter must be cut off.

How to plant lavender seeds?

Before sowing lavender seeds, they must be pre-treated - stratified. For proper stratification, the seeds are poured into a pot with wet sand, covered with a lid and put away in the cold, kept for 1.5 - 2 months at a temperature of +5 C. Lavender is planted twice a year - in early spring and mid-autumn.

In October harvested seeds lavenders are sown in the ground, sprinkled on top with a layer of earth up to 4 mm high. If the ground is dry, then the bed must be moistened. In winter, the landing site is covered with a large layer of snow, thereby natural stratification occurs. After the lavender seeds were planted in the ground before winter, the first shoots can be expected no earlier than May, in some cases even later, when the night frosts pass.

For spring planting, seeds previously aged in the cold are used. To grow lavender from seeds at home, prepare a container with peat loose drained soil, sow the seeds. If after 2 - 3 weeks shoots did not appear, the pot with seeds is removed for one month in the refrigerator for re-stratification. In May, as soon as the temperature does not fall below -5 ... -7 C at night, the seeds are sown in open ground at a distance of 1.5 - 2 cm from each other.

cuttings

Propagating bushes with cuttings is quite simple. For this, lignified annual shoots are suitable, which are divided by 10 cm, rooted in moist soil by 2–7 cm, covered with a transparent cap and watered regularly. The ambient temperature should be within + 15 ... + 20 C, good lighting and sufficiently humid air are necessary. When warm weather sets in, lavender cuttings are opened, after which they take root and grow very quickly.

You can quickly propagate the bush with the help of layering. To do this, in the spring, 2-3 branches are pressed to the ground, deepened into holes up to 5 cm high, fixed with brackets and covered with soil. After a while, the branch will take root. A new bush is separated from the mother bush in the fall, after pruning.

The propagation method by dividing the bush is as follows. Before preparing for winter, the bush is cut, leaving 10 - 15 cm above ground level, carefully spud, densely filling the bushes with earth. In summer, the bush grows well, gives a lot of young growth, which takes root well. At the end of the season, the bush is dug up, divided, cut with a knife, then the delenki are seated in new places.

Preparing for winter

Some types of lavender are considered hardy. They are able to withstand temperatures up to -25 C. However, experienced gardeners, in any case, are advised to cover the bushes for the cold. Preparation of lavender for winter begins at the end of the season, after low pruning of bushes, on which tree branches are laid. The most suitable branches for this purpose coniferous trees. Do not fill the beds with fallen leaves, under them the bushes can begin to rot and rot.

Lavender in the interior

It is not necessary to have a garden to grow lavender. It will decorate and delight any home with its look and aroma. A bouquet of dry lavender will perfectly fit into any bedroom, providing a serene, restful sleep, and will also fill the room with a delicate aroma of summer. In the interior, lavender will bring a lively note, because in the apartment a pot of lavender looks like a small green island.

In many cultures, the lavender flower is attributed as a symbol of beauty, tenderness, love and sophistication. In addition to the bouquet and flower pots, the interior is often decorated with fragrant linen bags with chopped fragrant grass inside. Such sachets exude a pleasant floral aroma, often used by housewives to flavor rooms and cabinets. Many decorate the room with a lavender wreath of dried flowers. Various accessories with a picture lilac flower, whether it be pieces of furniture or textiles, harmoniously look in any interior.

Useful properties and application in traditional medicine

The composition of lavender includes essential oils, which contain tannins, linalol, coumarins, herniarin, amyl alcohol, citral, bisabolene, cedar, acetic, valeric, butyric, caproic acids. Lavender essential oil is obtained from flowers, since they contain the highest content, about 0.8 - 1.2%. The oil from the inflorescence has anticonvulsant, sedative, diuretic, antiseptic and bactericidal properties.

The use of lavender in folk medicine has a wide range of uses. Flowers are used to treat diseases of the cardiovascular system, nervous disorders, diseases of the digestive tract, diseases of the kidneys and the genitourinary system. The healing properties of lavender are undeniable and proven in centuries-old practice, there is no doubt in beneficial effect on the human body.

In cosmetology, lavender oil is used for hair: its effect literally from the first application gives positive results. Lavender oil for the face is considered unsurpassed and safe means to combat age-related skin changes, skin rashes, allergy manifestations.

Application of lavender

In folk medicine, dried and freshly picked lavender is prescribed for internal and external use. With various infectious diseases, insomnia, various nervous disorders, diseases of the respiratory tract, disorders in the gastrointestinal tract, diseases of the female reproductive system and other ailments, an infusion and decoction of lavender are prescribed.

Lotions and essential oil are prescribed for various skin diseases, bites of insects and animals. Lavender is very useful for hair: it helps to restore brittle damaged hair, in combination with other methods it helps to cope with diseases of the scalp. Essential oil is used for massage, rubbing. While bathing, it is useful to add an infusion or a few drops of lavender essential oil to the water.

Plants are also used in everyday life: lavender relieves moths. For this purpose, dry twigs are laid out on the shelves of the cabinet or rag bags with crushed dry flowers are placed. The fragrant spicy aroma also repels insects such as mosquitoes and flies.

Beneficial features

Due to the calming and relaxing properties, lavender tea is recommended for sleep disorders, nervous exhaustion. Baths and massages using essential oils, as well as aromatherapy, help with headaches, have a mild, hypnotic effect, which allows you to reduce tension and relieve muscle pain syndromes.

Essential oil of lavender

Due to the healing properties of lavender, the use of essential oil based on it has a wide range of uses. In appearance, the oil is almost transparent, with a barely noticeable yellow tint. Due to good compatibility with other essential oils, fragrant, fragrant compositions are created for wide use, both in everyday life and for medicinal purposes. Lavender oil for the face is most often used in cosmetology in the production of masks, creams, gels and other products. The use of lavender essential oil for hair can be a salvation for diseases of the scalp, dandruff, damaged hair structure, hair loss and brittleness.

Contraindications

Lavender essential oil is not an allergen, but this does not mean that precautions should be neglected. A sensitivity test must be carried out before use. It is not recommended to use essential oil during pregnancy, breastfeeding, hypotension, as it affects the hormonal background and blood pressure. When taking iron and iodine-containing preparations, it is better to refuse essential oils. The smell of lavender is very fragrant and spicy. Not every person can easily endure such strong aroma, some people feel bad from the thick smell. In this case, the use of essential oil should be discontinued.

Application in cooking

Lavender is truly a versatile plant. In addition to cosmetology, medicine and perfumery, in many countries it is used in cooking. It is added in the preparation of almost every dish - in meat, salads, sauces, desserts, drinks. In Russia, this spicy herb is not used so often in cooking, they mainly drink tea with lavender. It gives the drink a pleasant spicy and fragrant aroma In addition, this tea is very beneficial for health.

Tea with lavender

Lavender tea is considered a universal remedy for maintaining health in the treatment of many ailments. Tea with lavender is drunk for headaches, nervous exhaustion, excitability. It helps to relax and get rid of insomnia. Many women report a reduction in nausea and pain during menstruation.

Classic lavender tea is made from two tablespoons of dried flowers and one cup of boiling water. It is necessary to infuse the drink for 10 - 15 minutes. Do not get carried away with such drinks, otherwise local allergic reactions may begin, as well as indigestion. Daily rate no more than 2 - 3 cups of this tea per day.

Application in landscape design

Lavender in the garden has a spectacular, compact and neat appearance, looks good both in mono plantings and in compositions with other garden plants. ornamental plants. AT landscape design lavender is used to create flower beds, rock gardens, rockeries, paths, hedges. Angustifolia lavender is perfect for creating borders for flower beds and borders. A good background and frame for flower beds is multi-cut lavender. In one color composition, you can combine several varieties and types, which will give the garden an original and unusual look.

Good afternoon, dear friends!

Blooming at the end of summer can become a real highlight of your garden. Many summer residents successfully cultivate a plant on their site. The homeland of lavender is the Mediterranean. Despite the fact that the flower is thermophilic, it takes root perfectly in our climate, blooms profusely and tolerates the most severe winters well with proper agricultural technology.

Before talking about caring for lavender in the garden, I’ll tell you a little about the agricultural technology of this spicy plant.

Experienced landscape designers actively and lovingly use lavender in the landscaping of the site. The plant is planted in special corners of the garden in combination with other spicy perennials - rosemary. The lilac beauty harmoniously fits into the alpine slides.

Each gardener can start this medicinal plant in his area. By collecting lavender stems with flowers and drying them, you can get rid of moths in the apartment, scent linen or make a fragrant pillow, on which sleep becomes serene and deep.

Agrotechnics of lavender

Lavender is undemanding to the soil, perfectly tolerates the dry season, and with well-organized top dressing and watering, it blooms profusely in August. Various varieties lavenders, of which about 30 grow successfully in our latitudes, can bloom in lilac, pink, blue or purple.

Lavender is propagated by seeds, cuttings, dividing the bush. Planting lavender seeds is a complex and lengthy process. Planting material is preliminarily subjected to stratification, then planted for seedlings in containers, and only when strong sprouts appear, they are transplanted into open ground to a permanent place. Many summer residents complain about the low germination of lavender seeds, so they are looking for easier ways to propagate it.

The easiest way to get a fragrant Provencal perennial is to buy a bush with a closed root system. Container plants tolerate transplanting well in spring or summer, quickly take root and start growing. The landing hole is dug out with the expectation that it is 2 times larger than the earthen clod on the roots. The soil does not matter, however, if your site has heavy clay soil, then it is recommended to mix it with an equal amount of river sand.

If lavender is already growing on your site or with your friends, then you can try planting the plant with cuttings or by dividing an adult bush.

Reproduction of lavender cuttings

The procedure does not differ from cuttings of other cultivated plants and is as follows:

1. By means of a sharp secateurs or a knife, it is cut off annual runaway lavender.

2. The cut cuttings are planted in a container filled with garden soil. The depth of the shoots is 2-3 cm.

3. Above landing capacity install a mini-greenhouse, creating a film shelter.

4. Watering plants - systematic, but moderate.

5. Rooted cuttings in 3-6 weeks are transplanted to a permanent place in the garden, front garden or garden.

We propagate lavender by dividing the bush

This method can be used if the culture grows at a permanent place for at least 3-5 years. In the summer, on the most powerful bush, the upper shoots are cut off, hilling is carried out. In autumn, lavender is dug out, trying not to damage the root system, carefully divided into 2-3 parts and immediately transplanted to the chosen place, not forgetting to water the plants.

Caring for lavender in the garden throughout the season

Despite the undemanding nature of the culture to the soil, lavender responds excellently to top dressing in the spring and during the period when budding takes place.

At the beginning of the growing season, the plant requires increased doses of nitrogen compounds, so plantings are watered with a weak solution of urea or sodium humate (20 g per standard bucket of water). At least 5 liters of nutrient solution are poured under each plant.

In the middle of summer, when buds develop and flowering begins, the plant needs to be fed with a complex phosphorus-potassium fertilizer. The drug is applied several times with an interval of 2 weeks.

Hilling and pruning lavender

After the end of flowering, the bushes are pruned. The autumn rejuvenating procedure prolongs the life of the perennial, promotes the harmonious development of the bush and abundant flowering in the next season. Hilling is carried out only in young plants. Plan an event for early spring and mid-fall.

watering lavender

Young lavender bushes are the most demanding on soil moisture. While the seedling is going through the rooting stage, moderate watering is carried out throughout the growing season once every 2 weeks. In the dry season, the number of waterings increases, and the interval is reduced to 7 days. During rainy periods, watering the plant is not required.

Caring for lavender in the garden in autumn

According to experienced gardeners, autumn anti-aging pruning increases the frost resistance of bushes and the development of young shoots in the next season. Shoots are subject to cutting, which bloomed for two recent years. Cut off the green part of the branches, leaving about 3 cm above the lignified part.

If winter temperatures drop below -15°C in your area, then you should worry about additional insulation planting lavender. As a shelter, you can use spruce branches of pine or spruce, straw, and other improvised organic materials, and after the first snowfall, it is advisable to throw a layer of snow on the shrub. Covering the lavender with a box of wood or plywood is also suitable.

Here are some simple agricultural practices for caring for lavender in the garden that you will need to master when cultivating it. Beautiful flowering of herbs in your summer cottage! See you!

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It's no secret that the world around is constantly changing, only flowers remain unchanged, especially indoor ones. Many were captivated by their tenderness blooming lavender in a pot, care for which at home requires a lot of effort. After all, the birthplace of this lovely plant is the warm coast of the Mediterranean Sea, where there are no severe frosts. And snow falls only on mountain peaks.

Today there are up to 30 types of lavender. The most popular are:

Interestingly, the ancestor of potted lavender was a broad-leaved plant variety that requires special care at home. In addition, the flower is valued not only for its lovely appearance, but also for useful properties.
It is widely used for manufacturing, in cooking, as well as for medicinal purposes. As a result, the flower fell in love with enterprising fans. indoor plants.

Secrets of growing lavender on the window

For a long time it was believed that it was simply impossible to grow lavender in a pot at home. Unlike other indoor plants, as previously thought, it is not adapted to such an existence. In fact, the flower takes root indoors if the temperature is carefully controlled and properly cared for.

To grow lavender in a pot, the following conditions must be met:

1. The capacity for planting the plant should be about 2 liters.
2. The diameter of the pot is at least 30 centimeters.
3. Drainage from fine gravel or walnut shells is laid at the bottom.
4. The soil must be alkaline.

Even with these requirements, indoor lavender pleases its fans with flowers for a short time.

Once root system plants will feel the bottom of the pot, it needs to be transplanted. Otherwise, the lavender will stop growing, start to hurt, and eventually die.

In order for the roots of the flower to gain access to air, it is advisable to leave the hole at the bottom of the pot free. Drainage is better to settle carefully and accurately, and not in bulk. In addition, the plant needs top dressing, which is carried out from time to time with special ones. As a result, lavender in a pot will appear at home to the delight of lovers of indoor plants.

Basic rules for caring for a southern beauty

When lavender grows in a summer cottage, this is a familiar sight. Delicate and cute flowers of blue or purple have won the hearts of many gardeners. But they do not want to part with them for a long time, so they grow them in houses on window sills. The flower impresses not only with its splendor, but also with a pleasant smell emanating from the buds. So proper home care for lavender in a pot benefits not only the plant, but also a lot of pleasant moments for its fans.

Growing a flower indoors is fundamentally different from caring for it in a flower garden. Outdoors, lavender thrives under the shade of shrubs or trees. Even if it is watered only occasionally, it pleases gardeners with its flowering for a long time. Care of lavender in a pot requires a lot more effort and attention.

We provide comfortable conditions

Many call blue mountain flowers - a charming guest from the south. Therefore, for successful plant growth, it is important to observe the following conditions:

• a lot of sunlight;
• loose sandy soil;
• infrequent watering.

If there is not enough sunlight in the house, the flower will starve and eventually die. On average, lavender needs bright light for 6 hours. It is not worth risking the life of an exotic flower for the sake of an experiment.

When transplanting a plant into a larger pot, a suitable substrate is prepared, consisting of one part of humus, sand or gravel and two parts of soddy soil. First, the container with the plant is abundantly moistened so that the roots of the flower are not damaged during transplantation. Together with earthy clod lavender is transferred to another container, where it continues to develop successfully.

To get loose soil, ordinary earth is thoroughly mixed with sand and covered with a drain located at the bottom of the pot.

With proper care for lavender, the main thing is not to overdo it with watering.
A heat-loving plant does not need constant soil moisture. Otherwise, it will stretch upwards, the leaves will first brighten, then wither, and "goodbye lovely lavender." In view of this, it is advisable to water the plant no more than once every 7 days. During the period high humidity the gap between waterings can be increased up to 10 days. The best option- water when the top layer of the earth is completely dry.

In winter, the bush is cut and sent to a cool room. Cuts are made a few catches above the place where the leaves begin to grow. Watering is carried out 1 time for 14 days.

In order for lavender to flourish on the windowsill for a long time, it needs to be fed regularly at least every 2 weeks.
Any fertilizer for indoor plants will do.

Houseplant lovers have noticed that lavender grows best in light-colored pots.

Dark-colored containers attract solar heat to themselves, so they heat up quickly, which adversely affects the roots of the plant. Such a seemingly trifle, and the life of a delicate southern flower depends on it.

Video about growing lavender in a pot

Flower growers who have a bush or two of lavender on the site are well aware of the heat-loving nature of the pet. And if it wonderful plant with silvered, pubescent leaves and delicate fragrant flowers, it feels quite comfortable in the changeable climate of the middle latitudes in summer, then cold winters are a real stress for it.

This feature of the culture often scares off beginners from acquiring it, and flower growers with solid experience had to complain about the freezing of bushes in harsh, snowy winters. So how do you store lavender in winter so that next season the garden will be filled with its subtle, delicate aroma again?

Location of lavender in the garden and pruning of bushes

To a large extent, how lavender will endure the winter depends on its placement on the site. The best place for it will be a platform under the bright sun with a low occurrence ground water. seat must be necessarily closed from the side of the prevailing winds by landings berry bushes, fruit trees or commercial buildings.

The question of whether lavender is pruned for the winter is considered controversial among flower growers. On the one hand, the spreading crown holds the snow cover well, thanks to which the bush winters quite comfortably under a snowdrift, as if under a blanket.

However, in a winter with little snow, long shoots often freeze out, which negatively affects the general well-being of the bush. In addition, under strong gusts of wind, fragile branches often break, which makes the plant vulnerable not only to cold weather, but also to dangerous diseases.

Given these facts, the final decision on pruning the pet will have to be made by its owner, focusing on synoptic forecasts, the age and condition of the plant. If it is decided to trim the bush, then the procedure is prescribed last days summer or early autumn.

They operate as follows:

• Schedule shoots that have already bloomed 2 seasons in a row.
• At the selected branches, only the green part is cut off, departing from the matured wood about 3 cm.

Since the bush will take time to heal wounds after pruning, the procedure must be carried out on time. If for some reason this was not possible, then it is advisable to postpone pruning to autumn, since it will only weaken the plant if carried out too late.

Adult castes who have reached the age of ten are shown a radical rejuvenating haircut, during which all branches are cut without exception to a height of 4-5 cm.

Shelter of lavender for the winter

Preparing lavender for winter is its additional protection from the cold. Contrary to popular belief, the culture is much more resilient than is commonly believed and is able to successfully survive temperatures as low as -25 ° C.

By the way, the most dangerous period for lavender is considered not winter at all, but early spring, when daytime thaws are replaced by night frosts. As a result of a sharp temperature drop, melt water turns into ice, blocking the access of oxygen to planting lavender. In order to provide the bushes with the necessary air gap.

You need to know how to cover lavender for the winter:

• First of all, it is recommended to tie the bush to prevent snow from getting inside the bush.
• The trunk circle is abundantly mulched with dry peat or needles.
• A "hut" of spruce paws is built over a tied bush.

Note! In no case should fallen leaves be used as shelter for bushes - under it the lavender begins to rot.

The above measures are quite sufficient for a comfortable wintering of narrow-leaved (English) lavender, which is most often grown in mid-latitudes due to its greatest adaptability to low temperatures. In the southern regions, this type of culture is perfectly manageable in winter without additional wintering.

As for its closest relative - broad-leaved (French) lavender, more capricious and heat-loving, then you have to act more thoroughly - high up the bush, wrap it in hay or straw, and arrange a reliable shelter above it from spruce branches and brushwood.

Special care for lavender in winter is not required. From time to time, you should visit the plantings - straighten spruce branches and brushwood scattered by the wind, throw snow under the plantings.

Wintering potted lavender

In addition to traditional planting, lavender has recently become very popular as a container crop. The main argument in favor of this growing method is the ability to move the pet from place to place.

Of course, in no case should you leave pots of lavender on the street in winter - the earthen ball will freeze through and the plant will certainly die. In winter, potted lavender is kept in a greenhouse, on a warmed veranda or loggia.

Some gardeners prefer to clean the pet for the winter in a frost-free cellar. It is undesirable to leave a plant in an apartment - it will begin to grow in warmth. If there are no other options, then remember! - before the start of the spring growing season, all winter growths will need to be cut.

Armed with useful knowledge on how to prepare lavender for winter, it will not be difficult to provide decent protection for plantings. Those beginners who are afraid of the whimsicalness of the plant should put aside their fears and be sure to get a small touching bush.

Danish and Norwegian flower growers who successfully grow lavender in those regions where winter lasts 170 days are a worthy example in this matter.

Through the efforts of breeders in the gardens of the Moscow region, every year more and more plants appear that are unusual for these regions. One of them is lavender. This heat-loving shrub wins the hearts of people with its unpretentiousness, pleasant fragrance, and elegant flowers. Landing and care does not take much effort.

Lavender flower: description

- semi-shrub of the Lamiaceae family (Lamiaceae), ornamental, perennial, evergreen plant. It grows wild in India, the Canary Islands, Saudi Arabia, Europe, Africa.

The stem is small. Branches begin almost at the very ground. Flowers pink to purple. Bloom up to 10 years. It grows up to 70-100 cm. They exude a pleasant smell.

Lavender is a relative of fragrant herbs:

• motherwort;
• basil;
• rosemary;
• oregano.

Types and varieties of lavender

The genus includes 47 species.

2 varieties are grown everywhere:

• broadleaf lavender (French);
• narrow-leaved lavender (English).

Lavender angustifolia (English)

Another name is lavender officinalis. Latin name- Lavandula angustifolia (angustifolia). Most suitable.

Blooms in July-August. Flowers - bluish-lilac, in the form of an ear. The leaves are bright green, narrow. Height varies from 30 cm to 1 meter. Grows 20 - 30 years. Seeds are stored for several years. It is found in the wild in the Kuban.

The most common varieties:

• Hidcote. Height 40 - 60 cm. Flowers - purple-blue. Recommended for decoration of fences.
• Voznesenskaya. Suitable for cultivation in Russia. Used for medicinal purposes.
• blue expanse. Height - up to 35 cm.
• blue dwarf. The flowers are purple. Height - up to 40 cm, winter-hardy variety.
• Purple Haze. Height - up to 40 cm, frost-resistant.
• Munstead. Planted in places with strong winds. The flowers are blue, height - 40 cm.
• Delight. Height - up to 60 cm. Flowers - blue-violet. Strongly branched.
• Southerner. The color of the flowers is dark purple. Height - up to 60 cm.

lavender angustifolia

Lavender broadleaf (French)

Flowers with a strong scent. It blooms the earliest - in April-May. Sometimes 2 times a summer. Color - light purple. The leaves are wide. It tolerates cold down to -15 o C. It grows well indoors. Ancestor of decorative varieties. Not suitable for gardens near Moscow, as it does not tolerate frost. Most beautiful variety Papillon - with flowers in the form of a butterfly. The aroma is not very pleasant.

The most famous varieties:

• Regal Splendur;
• Helmsdale;
• Yellow Vale;
• Tiara;
• Rocky Road.

lavender broadleaf

Lavender hybrid (Dutch)

The highest of all. Height - up to 2 meters. A hybrid of narrow-leaved lavender with other species. Blooms in July. The flowers are large, white and purple. Differs in decorative effect. The smell is strong, pleasant. Suitable for temperate climates. Used in industry.

Popular varieties:

• Richard Gray (dark purple flowers);
• Arabian Knight (lilac, blue);
• Grosso (purple-lilac);
• Alba (white flowers);
• Sawyers (light, lilac).

Lavender hybrid Alba

Lavender jagged

It is thermophilic, grows well in the southern regions. It tolerates cold down to -5 o C. It is difficult to tolerate planting in open ground. Suitable for growing at home. Flowers with a lilac hue. The leaves are indented, silvery. For the Moscow region, it is only suitable for growing in a pot. It reaches a height of up to one meter. The famous variety is Royal Crown.

Lavender jagged

How to grow more crops?

Any gardener and summer resident is pleased to receive big harvest with large fruits. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to get the desired result.

Often plants lack nutrition and useful minerals

It has the following properties:

• Allows increase yield by 50% in just a few weeks of use.
• You can get good harvest even on low-fertility soils and in adverse climatic conditions
• Absolutely safe

Features of growing lavender in the suburbs

The difficult weather conditions of the Moscow region allow breeding only 1 species - narrow-leaved lavender. She is being used. Decoration of flower beds, flower beds. It finds use in aromatherapy. Used as a medicinal plant.

Seed-grown lavender is more sustainable. Seedlings in the Moscow region are planted in open ground in early summer. Sowing and further care no different from other areas.

Care includes:

• watering;
• top dressing;
• pruning;
• loosening;
• weed removal;
• fight against diseases and pests.

Some gardeners believe that it does not need to be covered for the winter, it is enough just to cover it with snow.

She is bred in an apartment as well. But at home, she is more picky. Requires special temperature regime, air humidity. For the winter, they provide a microclimate for the transition to a state of rest.

Where to plant lavender on the site?

Lavender loves warmth and light. To get beautiful bushes, you need to choose the right place where to plant and the soil. Likes alkaline environment. If there is no elevated area on the territory, it must be artificially raised for landing.

Tips for choosing a landing site:

• Cannot be planted in acidic soil. Sandy, loamy soils are ideal.
• Does not tolerate places with surface groundwater.
• Lavender needs a sunny, windless place. In such a place, it blooms profusely.
• The acidity of the soil should be in the range of pH 6.5 - 7.5.
• We need fertile land.
• It is better to choose an elevated site.
• Looks great near curbs, walls of houses, paths.
• Does not tolerate swampy, waterlogged areas.
• It coexists well with cleoma, helichrysum, Spanish gorse.

The roots reach 2 - 3 meters in depth, so the surface occurrence of groundwater is detrimental to them. In heavy peat soils lavender

Stories from our readers!
"I am a gardener with years of experience, and this fertilizer began to be used only last year. I tested it on the most capricious vegetable in my garden - on tomatoes. The bushes grew and bloomed together, the harvest was more than usual. And they didn’t suffer from late blight, this is the main thing.

Fertilizer really gives more intensive growth garden plants, and they bear fruit much better. Now you can’t grow a normal crop without fertilizer, and this top dressing increases the number of vegetables, so I am very pleased with the result."

Methods of cultivation and reproduction

There are 4 ways to propagate lavender:

• stem layers;
• dividing the bush;
• growing from cuttings;
• seed.

The first 3 methods are vegetative. The seed method is rarely resorted to, since this is a long process, the first flowers can only be seen the next season. It will be of interest to those who do not yet have adult bushes.

Propagation by stem cuttings

• To do this, select a branch from the bottom.
• A small hole should be dug. Place the middle part of the branch in it. Put a stone on it or fix it with a bracket. Cover with earth. The top and bottom remain above the ground.
• It is required to water the branch as needed. It's not worth pouring.
• It should grow in this state for at least 3 months.
• You can transplant it in the fall. The layer must have roots.
• A seedling is transplanted with a clod of earth.
• Until the plant gets stronger, it needs to be sheltered from the wind.

The division of the bush

This method is used as a last resort. Lavender does not tolerate the division process well. To do this, it must have sections of stems that form a separate group. Optimal time division - early spring.

Instructions for dividing the bush:

1. Choose 3 - 5 stems that are nearby.
2. Dig out this section of the stems.
3. Make a hole for planting.
4. Fertilizer is placed at the bottom.
5. Roots are placed in the hole and covered with earth.
6. Watered. Cared for as usual.

Growing by cuttings

It happens in 2 ways: green cuttings and lignified cuttings:

1. The right time for cuttings is spring-summer, but no later than mid-July.
2. The roots should get stronger before winter. This takes 1.5 months.
3. It is necessary to choose a branch with at least 2 growth nodes (the place where the leaves begin to grow).
4. Green cuttings that have not had time to woody grow faster. Roots are better.
5. Prepare the pot for planting. It is better if it is clay - it passes air well.

Landing sequence:

1. Cut a cutting 13 cm long, obliquely. Under the node of growth.
2. All leaves must be removed. Leave only at the top.
3. When planting lignified cuttings, they should be placed in a root stimulator.
4. Plant at a shallow depth. Water.
5. At first, you need to keep in the shade. Subsequently take out in the sun.

Reproduction by seeds

Before sowing, hardening is carried out - stratification, for this:

1. seeds are mixed with sand;
2. the mixture is poured into a closed container, wrapped with polyethylene;
3. put in the refrigerator for 1.5 months.

Hardened seeds are sown in pots at the end of winter, beginning of spring. In the spring - in a greenhouse, a greenhouse. Depth - 3 mm. The sand does not need to be separated. Transplanted outdoors if there is no risk of frost.

For planting seedlings, seeds are sown in a wide, but shallow box. The maximum depth of the container is 7 cm. Cassettes are not suitable.

Seeding scheme:

1. The box is filled with earth. Level out.
2. From above, water is sprayed onto the soil with a spray gun.
3. Planted rarely, one at a time. Distance - 1.5 - 2 cm.
4. Sprinkle 2-3 mm of earth.
5. Close the top with glass, film.

Seeds need 2 conditions to germinate:

• sufficient lighting;
• room temperature - 15 - 21 o C.

Seedling care rules:

1. should be slightly damp.
2. The film, glass is sometimes opened for ventilation.
3. The first shoots - after 2 weeks. After their appearance, the glass, the film is removed.
4. The earth is kept slightly moist.
5. Put on a bright window sill.
6. Dive - after the appearance of 2 true sheets. Transplant with a clod of earth around the root.

Before being taken out to the street, to a permanent place, seedlings are hardened in advance on the balcony. To do this, they take it out for a short period of time to a new place. Starting at one o'clock. Further, the residence time is doubled. The first year of life, roots develop. Doesn't bloom.

Planting lavender in open ground

First you need to choose a landing site. She has a strong root system. Therefore, do not plant in waterlogged parts of the garden. Shade-tolerant, but prefers bright places. It is better to plant on elevated parts of the garden.

Planting instructions for lavender:

The first flowers can be seen at 2-3 years of planting. Flowering from June to August. Before planting, sand, humus, compost are added to the soil. . Adult bushes should not be transplanted . Seeds are sown in open ground in mid-May. Seedlings are transplanted in June.

When is the best time to plant: spring or autumn?

• Spring is considered the best time for planting.. This should be done when the danger of frost has passed.
• Acceptable in warm regions autumn planting but 2 months before frost.

Landing before winter

• Sowing is carried out in October.
• Planted in rows. The distance between the bushes is 20 cm.
• Transplant - in the spring. Plants should reach 10 cm in height.
• They are transplanted to a permanent place with a distance of 50 - 60 cm.

Caring for lavender bushes in the garden

All types of lavender need the same care.

Watering:

• Does not need frequent watering. Drought resistant.
• Water when the soil under the plant is dry.
• Yellow leaves are a sign of excess water, rotting roots.
• Slow growth can be the cause of excess moisture.

Loosening and mulching:

• Loosening is done after each heavy rain, watering.
• The earth under lavender should not harden. The plant will not have enough oxygen.
• - through humus, peat.

Pruning:

Top dressing and fertilizer:

• Nitrogen is added at the beginning of the season. They are needed for the growth of green mass. In the second half of the summer they are forbidden to use. The bush will not have time to prepare for the winter;
• Then during the flowering period - complex (mineral).
• Not demanding. Can be content with what is in the soil.
• If there is a layer of mulch, top dressing is not needed.

Diseases and pests

Lavender is resistant to diseases and pests.

With improper fit, care may cause problems:

1. Decay is the result improper watering. In this case, the plant is not amenable to treatment. It needs to be cut as soon as possible. Burn all parts.
2. The rainbow beetle is rare. It can be assembled by hand.
3. Drooling penny.
4. Cicada.

In the fight against insects, insecticides will come to the rescue.

Preparing for winter in the suburbs

Lavender bushes can grow in one place up to 20 years.

Growing lavender at home

Lavender is also grown at home.

To do this, follow the technology of planting and subsequent care:

1. Choose a pot of the right size. At least 2 liters in volume. Diameter - not less than 30 cm.
2. Drainage: nutshells, small stones, gravel.
3. Do not cover the hole at the bottom of the pot.
4. Soil acidity - from pH 6.5 to pH 7.5.

Rules for the care of lavender in the apartment:

1. Watering carry out at the same time. Water - settled, room temperature.
2. Fertilizer- the first 2 months.
3. The pot is placed on the south side. On the balcony, windowsill. If there is not enough light, you can use a fluorescent lamp.
4. After flowering- in the summer, should be cut off.
5. Wintering takes place in a cool place, at this time they often do not water.

The house does not put a flower near the heating appliances. In the summer, the plant is taken out to the balcony. A small pot is not suitable for lavender, as it has powerful roots. As it grows, the capacity where it grows changes. Suitable grade for an apartment - a southerner.

Ways to grow lavender at home:

1. An annual shoot is cut from an adult bush and cuttings are cut, 10 cm long. They are planted in a box and covered with plastic wrap.
2. You can divide the existing bush. This happens by separately hilling each stem.
3. If an adult plant is planted in a large pot, propagated by cuttings. To do this, they choose to escape. Bend to the ground. Bury a part of 3 cm into the soil. Replant when the shoot takes root.
4. Seed propagation requires stratification, so it takes a lot of time. Seeds are planted at a depth of 3 mm.

Secrets of growing indoor lavender

It is more difficult to grow lavender at home than on the street. It is considered a capricious houseplant.

Peculiarities home growing lavender:

• A special temperature regime is required. More frequent maintenance required.
• Takes up a lot of space. Maximum size reaches 3-5 years.
• A lot of light is needed. The best place- South side. If there is a shortage, artificial lighting will come to the rescue.
• AT summer period her permanent place should be a balcony. But it should be protected from the wind. It is necessary to accustom to the conditions of the balcony gradually. She loves warmth.
• It is necessary to observe the wintering regime. The temperature at this time of the year should be 10 -12 o C.
• Dislikes dry air. Humidifiers can be used.
• The soil must always be moist. The leaves also need to be watered.
• You can not feed nitrogen fertilizers. Potassium supplements are best. The first 2-2.5 months after sowing, it is required to water them with liquid fertilizer - 2 g per 1 liter of water.
• The ideal soil is a mixture of sand, peat with the addition of eggshells.
• Replanted every year. During the dormant period.
• For good growth need big pots. There must be drainage at the bottom.

What mistakes are made when growing lavender?

1. Water frequently. Many gardeners are unaware that this is a drought tolerant plant.
2. Cut short. This can kill the bush.
3. Planted in heavy peat, clay soil.
4. They don’t know that lavender loses some of its foliage during wintering.. This is an evergreen shrub. But by spring, she may lose her attractiveness. Do not rush to remove it from the site.
5. buy annual varieties . She shows all her beauty closer to 3 years. Therefore it is meaningless.
6. Lavender is thought to have a wonderful fragrance. The same variety can smell in different places differently. There are varieties that are odorless.

A novice gardener can also handle planting and caring for lavender. Therefore, it is increasingly used for landscaping areas. In Russia, narrow-leaved lavender is grown for these purposes. It perfectly tolerates the climatic conditions of the Moscow region.

Lavender is planted for the following purposes:

• registration alpine slides, hedges;
• drawing up flower arrangements;
• decoration of paths, sidewalks, flower beds, fences, buildings.

To plant lavender beautifully, you need to know the rules of sowing and care. An important role in the design of the site is played by the color of flowers, leaves, the height of the bush. Its flowers, which range from soft pink to deep purple, and its evergreen leaves will brighten up any garden.

Conclusion

Lavender is used in the design of a summer cottage, a private house in the Moscow region (Moscow and the Moscow region). Lavender is not suitable for industrial cultivation in the Moscow region. The southern regions of the country (Crimea) are more suitable for this.

Among the variety of varieties there are those that can winter in these natural conditions. The positives don't end with the decorativeness. This is treatment plant widely used in folk medicine.

Benefits of planting lavender:

• unpretentiousness;
• frost resistance;
• beautiful appearance throughout the year;
• pleasant aroma.

Landing in the country is not a difficult process. Care includes the same items as for other plants: watering, fertilizing, pruning, shelter for the winter.

Video: detailed agricultural technology for growing lavender