Can jasmine be cut back after flowering? Mock orange - correct pruning

When growing ornamental shrubs, a beginner gardener may find it difficult to prune jasmine. In autumn or spring, to carry out this work, at what age to start, what form to give to the plant - these and many other questions sometimes do not find an answer. Don't worry it's unpretentious plant, easy to care for. The first time may fail, the shape of the bush will be uneven, but do not give up. Take into account the errors and repeat the procedure after six months. Each time you will gain experience, and after a while you will be able to compete with a professional landscape designer.

Why does jasmine need pruning?

When approaching many suburban areas, you can feel a strong, but pleasant aroma. It publishes lush bush strewn with white flowers - garden jasmine. ornamental plant gives charm to the flower garden, looks great in hedges, and it becomes unclear why such a beautiful flower was given a dissonant name - mock orange. Perhaps this word escaped from a man harvesting wood for pipe shank, at the sight of wild gnarled bushes with old cracked branches, with an overly dense but uneven crown and stunted inflorescences.

Jasmine is unpretentious, it can grow without any care, but its decorative qualities are reduced. Old trunks do not allow new shoots to develop properly, frozen and broken branches serve as a haven for pests and a breeding ground for infections. Poorly developed young shoots will not be able to release many buds, flowering will be weak. Uneven branches will not add charm to either the flower garden or the front garden, and overgrown plants planted close to each other will resemble an impenetrable jungle.

If the jasmine is allowed to grow freely, some shoots can overcome a height of 2 m. Long branches sticking out in different directions look sloppy. Such bushes are not suitable for landscape design or for hedges. Old trunks do not bloom, but take away light and nutrients from young shoots. Instead of lush white hats, rare ones will appear on the bushes. small flowers. Anyone who passes by such thickets will get the impression that the site is abandoned and the owners do not care about it at all.

When is the best time to prune jasmine?

Jasmine easily tolerates pruning, so you can shorten shoots that break the shape of a bush or hedge throughout the summer season. In the spring, you need to inspect the bush, check what damage the winter cold has left.

Until the buds swell, spring pruning should be done, which includes:

• cutting down old branches;
• removal of frozen and broken shoots;
• crown formation;
• bush rejuvenation.

During the summer, the jasmine will grow, some branches will be damaged by diseases and insects. It is impossible to leave the plant in this form for the winter. In autumn, you need to prepare the bush for wintering and spring development. In order for ornamental bushes to always look neat, they need to be cut annually in spring and autumn.

After flowering, a number of procedures should be performed:

• remove wilted inflorescences;
• thin out the bush, removing old trunks;
• remove damaged and diseased fragments.

In autumn, you need to not only cut, but also feed the jasmine for the winter. Plan this work in advance, since fertilizer can be applied either before pruning, or 2 weeks after the procedure. Do not delay the removal of old branches - the work must be done before the temperature drops below -10⁰ C. The wood of the plant is fragile, removing frozen fragments can injure young shoots.

The very first pruning should be carried out immediately after planting, and it does not matter when this happens: in spring or autumn. Immediately think about what shape you want to give the jasmine, determine which shoots are growing in the wrong direction, and remove them. Leave no more than 3 trunks on which the strongest kidneys are located. Cut off the rest mercilessly - the bush will gain splendor over time, and the newly appeared shoots in the open will begin to actively develop and will be covered with flowers next year.

How to properly carry out autumn pruning?

Prepare everything you need in advance. When pruning in autumn or spring, you will have to remove thin branches and cut down strong trunks. If you use the wrong tools, you can damage the young shoots. Sharpen all cutting edges well, dull blades will not give an even cut.

You will need the following inventory:

• hacksaw;
• secateurs;
• delimber;
• garden pitch or special putty for cuts.

The scheme of work is easy to remember. First, all diseased, dry and damaged fragments are removed, then old shoots and branches that grow incorrectly or thicken the plant. When all unnecessary has been removed, give the plant the desired shape.

Once flowering is over, remove any dead flowers. The wounds during this procedure remain small, they do not need to be processed. If you leave withered inflorescences, they can become a source of infection and give the bush a sloppy look. Freed from dry fragments, jasmine will decorate the site with a green crown until late autumn.

In the fall, cut down all the trunks that have reached the age of five. Do not damage the young branches that have grown this year - next season they will give the bulk of the buds. See if there are any crooked, broken, dry or diseased branches left, destroy them too. If the bush is illuminated unevenly, it may look one-sided. Cut off the shoots so that the density becomes uniform. Remove too long branches that go beyond the border of the crown. Cover all wounds with garden pitch, it will protect the tissues from the penetration of fungi and other infections.

For beginners, it is important to learn how to give jasmine a symmetrical shape. For the first years, make sure that the bush is even, and after gaining experience, you can give it the shape of a ball, cube, pyramid, and even animal figures.

Autumn pruning - it's time to prepare cuttings for propagating the bush. For this purpose, annual shoots are removed along with part of the old trunk. Cut them into 5 cm cuttings, each should have 2 internodes and several pairs of leaves. Do not forget that under the internodes you need to cut at an acute angle, and above the kidney - horizontally. take away planting material until spring in the basement and store at zero temperature.

We form a crown

Formative pruning of mock orange should be carried out all season, including in autumn. So that weak shoots do not thicken the crown and do not take light from strong branches, thin branches are shortened by half or completely removed. If the plant does not waste nutrients on the development of useless fragments, in the spring it will release many new shoots. In the first season, they will only have dense green foliage, but the next year lush flower caps will bloom.

If you are using shrubs to create green fences, good shaping jasmine pruning is a must. Borders along paths, flower screens around benches, labyrinths of bushes should be even and thick. Remove thin branches, and shorten strong shoots slightly - they will give a lot of foliage, and the hedge will be lush. The shoots grow quickly, and after a while, instead of a clear surface, you will see branches sticking out in different directions, giving the plantations an untidy look.

The top of the green fence does not have to be flat. You can make waves, turrets, ledges - it all depends on the design style of the summer cottage. In a flowerbed, a bush can be shaped into a ball or a cube; on the playground, kids will be pleased with figures of animals or toys.

For the first time, you can invite a specialist for a decorative haircut, then you will trim the bushes according to his model.

How to rejuvenate old bushes?

When you notice that the foliage is no longer growing so luxuriantly, the branches look bare and unattractive, you need to understand that the bush has aged. It is not necessary to uproot the jasmine and plant new cuttings, it is in your power to rejuvenate it. At perennials a strong root system, and if it is healthy and working well, young shoots will grow vigorously. You only need to give an incentive for the emergence and development of new branches, and for this, first of all, you should remove the old crown.

When cutting branches and trunks, it is better to cut at an angle of 45⁰, then the wounds absorb less water, which causes decay and serves as a breeding ground for harmful microorganisms. After pruning, be sure to treat the wounds with garden pitch.

The best time for anti-aging pruning is spring, until the buds begin to swell. If you are late with this work, you can do it in the summer, but not during the flowering period. But it is better to postpone to autumn. Select 4-5 of the strongest and youngest shoots, cut them down at a height of 0.5 m from the ground. Cut the rest of the trunks to the ground. In spring, the bush will release young branches that will be covered with green leaves. In April or May, when new shoots appear, remove them, leaving no more than 3 branches on each trunk. In a couple of years, a lush young jasmine will bloom under your window.

After trimming garden jasmine treat all wounds with garden pitch. To restore strength after the operation, the plant needs good food. But if you didn’t feed the bushes before the procedure, now is not the best right time do it. Give the plant a couple of weeks to get stronger, and then feed it with manure or compost. After spring procedure the bush needs to quickly gain strength. Feed it once every 10 days, water it well, mulch the soil under the crown.

If you have an unsightly unkempt mock orange bush growing on your yard, pruning will turn it into a beautiful garden jasmine. In autumn, the gardener has a lot to do: you need to harvest and process the crop, prepare the beds for the new season, and shelter tender plants from the cold. Take the time to feed and prune ornamental shrubs. In spring, green leaves will bloom on it, and in summer the entire crown will be covered with beautiful fragrant white flowers.

In gardens near Moscow and in dachas, the flowering of lilacs is ending, and soon its smell will be replaced by jasmine - the mock orange will bloom, which gardeners mistakenly call jasmine. How to prune lilacs after flowering? Why do you need to remove root shoots? How to propagate lilacs if you are crazy about the shade of flowering lilac bushes from your neighbors? When is it time to plant a new mock orange bush? We talk about the most popular garden shrubs.

Lilac: planting and care

The best time to plant is September. Depending on the size of the seedling, the planting hole should be 60 (80) × 60 (80) cm. Place the seedling in the hole and carefully start backfilling with earth. The root neck should be located 4-6 cm above the soil level. Sprinkling the root system with a 3-5 cm layer fertile soil, the pit is filled with the remaining soil and trampled down tightly with feet, starting from the edge.

In dry weather, be sure to water the plant - a lack of moisture will have a bad effect on the flowering of the next season. Weed, mulch, generally use standard weed and summer drought control measures.

Lilac gives a lot of root suckers, which are recommended to be removed immediately after their appearance - too many priceless resources are spent on their forcing. nutrients, which directly affects the development of the mother plant, weakening it. And in the case of grafted varieties, never use wild shoots for propagation!

Syringa vulgaris sp.
Sem. Olive
Height: from 2 to 6 m
Width: from 2 to 4 m
deciduous shrub
Optimal location: in sun or partial shade
Frost resistance: frost-resistant
The soil: ordinary, dry garden soil
Use in design: high hedge, solitary landing
Pruning period: early spring, summer

Lilac pruning

Formative cutting. In the case of a seedling with bare roots, take care to cut off their tips before planting. Also cut all the branches to half their length.

If the bush was bought in an earthen container, then do nothing until it blooms. At the end of flowering, cut in half all the shoots that brought inflorescences.

Sanitary pruning. In early spring, weak, dried and growing branches growing inside the bush are pruned; wild shoots are also removed from grafted lilacs as they appear.

In the summer they make a second pruning. Flower buds are formed on last year's shoots. Therefore, faded panicles are cut off, trying not to damage the shoots located next to them, on which flower buds are laid - flowers will appear from them next year.

Lilac propagation and grafting

Propagation by cuttings. Heeled cuttings taken from the mother plant between April and June are used. Dust the ends in hormone powder and place in a greenhouse or greenhouse.

Graft. IN middle lane best time for grafting lilacs - July. Graft varietal lilac by budding "under the bark", using ordinary privet, Hungarian lilac and common lilac as a rootstock.

Chubushnik: planting and care

Prepare a planting hole 60(80) × 60(80) cm. Loosen the soil at the bottom of the hole and along its edges, place the seedling in the center landing pit. Cover with soil, tamp and water fresh plantings abundantly.

Light spring weeding in the trunk circle of the shrub will not only get rid of annoying weeds, but also ventilate and loosen the ground. Mulching the ground also will go to the plant for the benefit, but neither in the fertilizer nor in the additional watering of the shrub (except in cases of a particularly long and severe drought) there is no particular sense.

After a good ten years of service to the benefit beautiful landscape your plot, the mock orange will begin to slowly wither away, and new shoots will give less and less from year to year. There is no other choice but to replace the old bush with a new one.

Philadelphus coroonarius
Sem. hydrangeas
Height: 3m
Width: 2 m
Foliage classification: deciduous shrub
Optimal location: in sun or partial shade
Frost resistance: frost-resistant, easily tolerates frosts down to −30 ° C
The soil: regular garden soil
Use in garden design: in an ornamental shrub group, in a flowering loose hedge
Pruning period: after flowering

How to cut a mock orange bush

Formative cutting. In case you are dealing with a seedling with an open root system, cut off the tips of the roots - this contributes to the formation of new suction roots after planting. As for the seedling itself, immediately after planting, cut off all the shoots by two-thirds of the length to stimulate branching.

In the second year, the pruner can be left to gather dust on the shelf - let the bush grow.

Sanitary pruning. As soon as the bush has faded, cut off all the flower stalks, cutting them just above the young shoots, as close to the ground as possible. Get rid of crooked, underdeveloped and withered branches, as well as those that violate the symmetrical contour of the shrub.

Propagation of mock orange cuttings

The cuttings are cut in June, about 12 cm long. Remove most leaves, treat the tips with a growth stimulator and plant them in a greenhouse, in a wet mixture of sand and peat. Soon rooted material can be planted in school and only then - on permanent place in the garden.

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Jasmine on summer cottages grown quite often. Basically it is planted for the sake of beauty. decorative look, after all flowering bush looks very attractive, besides emits a sweet aroma. In addition, jasmine is often used to create a picturesque green hedge, as it tolerates pruning well.

In fact, shrub pruning is mandatory not only for the formation of a "living fence", but also for single plantings of jasmine. Without it, a beautiful and tidy bush eventually acquires an abandoned and unkempt appearance, and, most importantly, the quality and quantity of flowering are significantly reduced.

Garden jasmine is often also called mock orange.

How to prune jasmine in the spring depends on what kind of pruning is done. There are three types of work:

• anti-aging pruning;
• shaping cut.

What is sanitary pruning?

If the winter turned out to be especially frosty and with little snow, this affects all crops, including jasmine. Then the tips of adult branches freeze slightly, and young shoots can freeze completely.

The essence of sanitary pruning is precisely to clear the bush of dead shoots, completely cutting out dry branches and trimming the frozen tops.

Prune the jasmine in early spring until sap flow begins.

How to rejuvenate jasmine?

Rejuvenation depends on its general condition. If a lot of branches simply formed on the bush, as a result of which it became too thick, it is enough just to thin out the shoots, removing the weakest ones and those that do not grow correctly. This will make the crown more spacious and provide it with free access to air, which, in turn, will increase the quality of flowering.

IN advanced cases when naked, old and not already formed flowering shoots need more radical intervention. For complete rejuvenation of the bush, all branches should be removed at the root, except for the 5 most healthy and young ones. They also need to be significantly shortened, leaving no more than 40 cm in length.

Cover the cuts with garden pitch, and mulch the bush to delay the evaporation of moisture. In addition, during the season, you should water the mock orange abundantly and apply nitrogen-containing top dressing, and in the fall the jasmine will grow young twigs.

Formative pruning

Spring is the best time to form jasmine and grow beautiful bush. If you leave it to its own devices, you can get a not entirely beautiful result - both one-sided shrubs and tall (more than 2 m) trees, which will be difficult to care for.

In the spring of planting the mock orange should be carefully cut, cutting branches that are too long and protruding beyond the bush. In addition, formative pruning is the basis for obtaining a living jasmine hedge. In this case, strong old shoots should be lightly cut and young and thin branches should be removed to stimulate the formation of annual shoots.

Video about spring pruning jasmine

Garden jasmine is an unpretentious culture. But in the absence of care, old and injured branches do not allow new shoots to grow. They become a source of disease and a haven for pests. The plant loses its decorative qualities. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to trim the crown in a timely and correct manner.

Description and features of culture

Jasmine is called two different kinds plants. Real - indoor culture belonging to the olive family. Bushes growing in the garden are also called jasmine for the similar smell of flowers. In fact, this plant is a mock orange, belonging to the Saxifrage family.

Jasmine is a spreading, multi-stemmed shrub. Flowering lasts from late May to mid-summer, depending on the variety. Mock orange is decorative throughout the growing season. The flowers are large, in some varieties reaching a diameter of 6 cm.

With free growth, the branches reach a length of 2 m. They are bent and look very messy. Because of them, the mock orange does not have enough strength to fully nourish new shoots. So that he constantly pleases the gardener beautiful flowers it needs to be trimmed regularly.

Plant pruning: basic rules

pruning - milestone caring for a mock orange. There are several types of procedures.

• Shaping - allows you to change the crown, make it symmetrical, round, pyramidal, etc. Stimulates good growth new shoots and flowers.
• Sanitary - the main task is to improve the health of the plant. Broken, dry, old, diseased branches and shoots are subject to unconditional removal. It is better to carry out at the end of winter before the active sap flow begins.
• Rejuvenating - updating the crown by removing all old and diseased branches.

On a note. The first time the shoots are shortened immediately after planting, leaving 2-3 pairs of buds at the base. Because of this, flowering will be postponed for a year, but many powerful shoots will appear. In the future, it will be easier to form a crown from them.

pruning jasmine

What to do next when the jasmine has faded

During the growing season, new branches are formed, some of them are damaged by diseases and pests. They also need to be removed, so around August the mock orange is sheared.

How to prune jasmine after flowering:

• thin out the bush;
• shorten long shoots to adjust the shape;
• remove wilted inflorescences;
• remove diseased and dried branches.

This procedure improves the decorative qualities, sets the desired direction of growth and performs a sanitary function.

Trimming Rules

For the procedure to be successful and beneficial, you need to know how to cut the jasmine:

• shoots that form at the base of the bush degrade its decorative qualities and are completely removed;
• roots that appear on the surface of the soil are immediately cut off;
• support during molding optimal height plants (1.5-2 m) so that the crown is evenly illuminated;
• it is forbidden to cut strong branches too short, and leave weak ones long;
• you can not remove the apical part of two-year-old branches, because a crown is formed from them.

Small sections may not be processed. Large ones must be covered with garden pitch.

Trimming Rules

When and how to cut jasmine

Mock orange takes pruning well, so it can be done throughout the season. However, it is better to do it at a certain time.

How and when is it better to prune jasmine:

• in spring - frost-damaged and broken parts are removed;
• after flowering - when pruning jasmine, broken branches and wilted, but not fallen inflorescences are removed, bushes are thinned out;
• in autumn - the mock orange is prepared for wintering by cutting off old branches.

Important! Thanks to the autumn procedure, the plant spends less energy on food and tolerates cold better.

Flowering bushes are thinned out every year, because over time, many basal shoots and twigs appear. Mock orange thickens strongly, flowers and leaves become small. All weak root shoots are cut to the ground.

The end of winter is the best time for rejuvenation. Over time, the number of leaves decreases, the branches look bare and unattractive. These are sure signs of aging.

While the kidneys are still not swollen:

• cut off old branches;
• remove damaged shoots;
• form a crown.

When and how to cut jasmine

Mock orange has a powerful root system, which is able to provide nutrition for many new branches. Therefore, the old crown is boldly removed, stimulating the growth of shoots.

Important! After spring pruning jasmine bushes are fed every 10 days with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. At the same time, they are watered abundantly, and the soil is also mulched in the near-trunk circle.

Pruning in the fall: basic rules

Before the procedure, it is important to prepare suitable cutting tools:

• hacksaw;
• secateurs;
• lopper.

They must be sharply sharpened. Stupid inventory cannot be used. It damages young branches. Fresh sections are immediately covered with garden pitch to prevent frostbite or infection with a fungus.

The procedure is carried out until the temperature drops below -10°C. In frost, the bark becomes brittle. Because of this, there is a high risk of damaging healthy shoots.

Pruning is happening in the following way:

1. Cut trunks older than five years.
2. Remove patients growing inside the crown or at the wrong angle of the branch.
3. Give the crown the desired shape.

In order for new branches to actively grow, the mock orange needs enhanced nutrition. Top dressing is carried out before pruning.

On a note. Autumn is the most suitable time for harvesting cuttings.

pruning in autumn

The crown can be formed throughout the season if:

• jasmine is too thick;
• stretches in height;
• growing asymmetrically.

These factors negatively affect flowering and hinder the development of culture.

How to correctly form a jasmine bush:

• To delay the stretching of fast-growing branches, their number is reduced by 2 times. Due to this, lateral processes appear, on which new inflorescences form.
• To reduce the density, up to 4 old shoots and branches growing inside the crown are completely removed.
• To give the bush the correct shape, pruning of large and elongated shoots is practiced.

On a note! Most beginners don't know the best way to cut a jasmine to make it look beautiful. Beginners can simply make the bush symmetrical. More experienced people form it into a ball, cube or other geometric figure. If the plant develops normally and does not lose its decorative effect, then such pruning is carried out every 4 years.

The best varieties for landscape design

More than 70 varieties of mock orange have been bred. In ornamental gardening, the most popular are:

• Avalanche - up to 1.5 m tall, with arcuate curved shoots. Flowers are white, fragrant. Oval shaped petals.
• Sibylla is a plant with a dense spreading crown up to 1 m high. The flowers are white, with a delicate pink tint at the base. The stamens are bright golden.
• Ermine mantle is a compact (0.6-0.8 m) shrub with falling branches. The flowers are white, semi-double, smell of strawberries.
• Moonlight - about 70 cm high. Shoots are thin, reddish. The flowers are terry, greenish-cream with a strawberry smell.
• Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya is a lush bush about 1 m high. The flowers are large, up to 5 cm in diameter, white, double, with a slight aroma.

Timely pruning of jasmine is able to restore its former beauty to a stunted bush. This is a mandatory procedure that heals and rejuvenates plants. If you properly care for the mock orange, it will bloom actively and profusely.

Mock orange (garden jasmine) is a beautiful ornamental shrub that grows well and quickly, blooms actively, and its crown is very lush and spreading. Therefore, it should be cut off - so that the crown does not thicken. About Features autumn pruning, planting and a complex of agrotechnical measures to prepare garden jasmine for winter will be described below.

Mock orange (garden jasmine) is a beautiful ornamental shrub that grows well and quickly, blooms actively

This perennial shrub can be planted outdoors in both spring and autumn. Seedlings can be purchased in specialized stores - they are usually sold there with a closed root system. A mock orange with an open root system is usually taken either from neighbors garden plot, or propagated independently (most often by cuttings). root system well holds an earthen clod during transplantation, they tolerate acclimatization in a new place well, quickly take root in new conditions.

• The area where this perennial ornamental shrub will grow should be well lit, without stagnant moisture in the soil.
• In the planting holes, a layer of drainage material should be placed on the bottom, consisting of crushed stone with river sand (its height is 12-15 cm), and then a layer of soil mixture. It is composed as follows: 3 parts are mixed leaf ground, 2 parts of humus and one part of sand.
• In group plantings, the distance between jasmine bushes should be at least 0.6 to 1.4 m, and when planting these perennials in a single-row hedge, the distance between seedlings should be 0.7-0.8 m.
• The planting depth of young bushes should be no more than 0.5-0.6 m, and the root neck should be at ground level; when buried in the soil, it rots.

How to propagate mock orange (video)

How mock orange is propagated by cuttings in autumn

Usually this shrub is propagated by cuttings, and cuttings can be rooted both in spring and autumn. The technology of these processes is not much different from each other.

Rooting cuttings of garden jasmine in autumn is usually carried out in greenhouses or specially prepared cuttings. Previously, in the middle or end of summer, cuttings are cut from green shoots. You can also cut cuttings from lignified shoots, in which case they are immediately rooted in open field. The length of the cut cuttings of this perennial should be no more than 5-6 cm, with a pair of internodes and 5-6 leaves.

Usually mock orange is propagated by cuttings.

The main nuances of cutting cuttings and their rooting:

• the shoots from which the cuttings will be cut should not bloom this season, and also be too thick or overgrown;
• the best shoots for cuttings are small in size, which do not bloom in this season and have at least a couple of internodes;
• cuttings are carried out by a special sharp knife, all other similar tools crush bark and wood, therefore they are not suitable for this type of work;
• 5 mm below the internode, the cutting is cut at an acute angle, and the upper cut must be straight (the distance from the node is at least 1.5 cm);
• the two lower leaves are removed completely, and the rest of the foliage is cut off at least half;
• in the stalk in which future seedlings will be planted, the soil should consist of: a mixture of turf and river sand, and another layer of sand 3-4 cm thick is poured on top. Before planting, this substrate must be well watered;
• the cuttings of this shrub cannot be simply stuck into the ground. First, with a thick stick, a hole is made in the soil with a depth of no more than 1.5 cm, and a cutting is inserted there into vertical position and gently compress the soil around;
• plantings should be carefully watered, can be sprayed, and covered with foil or plastic bottles with a cut bottom;
• spraying and airing seedlings should be carried out at least once a day. In this case, they will take root faster.

After 2-3 weeks, the seedlings will take root, then the shelter can be removed.

The best shoots for cuttings are small in size, which do not bloom in this season and have at least a couple of internodes.

Preparing the mock orange for winter

Preparing this perennial shrub consists in pruning old, broken and damaged shoots, removing faded inflorescences, autumn top dressing.

But most varieties of this ornamental shrub does not need special preparation for the winter cold, as this perennial is unpretentious and does not require special care.

How to cut mock orange (video)

Scheme and timing of pruning mock orange in the fall

Usually, the main pruning of the mock orange is carried out in early spring, when the buds have not yet begun to swell on the shoots. At the same time, all frozen branches are removed to healthy wood, as well as a formative pruning of the crown to give the shrub the correct shape. And here thinning out the shrub, as well as carrying out sanitary pruning of the shrub should be done only in the fall.

Exactly at autumn period shrub thinning is carried out, which contributes to active growth new shoots, which in the next season will actively increase the vegetative mass, and will also be covered beautiful flowers with a pleasant aroma.

After the end of flowering (still in the middle of summer), all old shoots that are more than 5 years old should be cut out, and already a few weeks before the onset of cold weather, all damaged, dried or broken shoots are removed. But the lateral shoots that have grown during the season should not be actively cut out - after all, buds will appear on them next season.

Experienced flower growers say that if you do not carry out annual pruning of this perennial, then in a couple of years the bush will lose its decorative shape, and will practically not bloom.

In the autumn, thinning is carried out, which contributes to the active growth of new shoots.

Autumn top dressing of mock orange

Usually, the last dressing of garden jasmine is carried out after the end of flowering - this happens even in summer period. But you can feed the shrub in the fall- either before pruning, or two weeks after it, so that the bushes have time to recover after removing the shoots.

For this last top dressing, use 15 tablespoons of superphosphate and 1 tablespoon of potassium sulfate (or any other potassium salt) per 1 m2, or add 1 cup of wood ash.

These mineral fertilizers accelerate the maturation of young shoots, restore the strength of a perennial shrub after abundant flowering, and also allow the root system to gain strength to become more resistant to the impending cold.

Shelter for the winter

Mock orange is highly frost-resistant, so it does not need shelter for the winter. The only thing that can be done is late autumn(two weeks before frost) trunk circle garden jasmine, add a layer of mulch up to 15-20 cm thick to prevent the perennial root system from freezing. As a mulching material, you can use peat, humus or rotted foliage (or straw).

Mock orange is highly frost-resistant, so it does not need shelter for the winter

Transplanting mock orange in the fall to a new place

One of the important positive qualities This perennial shrub is a quick adaptation after planting or transplanting. You can transplant this shrub at any time, except for the moment when the jasmine blooms. If the mock orange is transplanted in early spring, then flowers will appear on it only in the next season.

The nuances of transplanting this shrub:

• you need to pour into the near-trunk circle a large number of water (at least two to three buckets) so that you can easily dig it out along with a clod of earth;
• while moisture is absorbed, it is necessary to carry out sanitary pruning - remove all damaged branches, as well as old ones, shorten young shoots by one third;
• and only then the shrub is dug up and transferred to a new hole.

Before planting, at least 20 liters of water are poured into the prepared pit, then a bush is placed and covered with a nutrient mixture. From above, sprinkle the near-trunk circle with mulch (humus can be used).

How to care for a mock orange (video)