Aichrizon - photo and care at home. Aichrizon - succulent shoots of the tree of love When aichrizon blooms

A relative of the well-known money tree aichrizon is a plant belonging to the Crassulaceae family. This is a low succulent bush, reaching a height of 30 cm and a diameter of about 25 cm, with strongly branching stems that practically do not woody.

The second name of aichrizon is very romantic and beautiful - the people called the plant the tree of love. This is due to the fact that its puffy and lightly fluffy leaves are shaped like small green hearts. They are collected in a kind of outlet.

The birthplace of Aichrizon is the island of Madeira, located in Atlantic Ocean. Sometimes the tree of love is found in the Canaries or the Azores, in Portugal. Now it is grown by many lovers of indoor plants.

Popular types of love tree (aihrizona) and photos



The genus Aichrizon has about 15 various kinds plants. They differ from each other in the shape of the leaves, size, intensity of the edge. The main types of aichrizon that are grown by flower growers are as follows:

  • stonecrop;
  • home;
  • winding;
  • loose or prostrate;
  • point.

- a shrub with short (no more than 15 mm) and wide leaves, resembling a club in shape, growing close to each other and forming rosettes with a diameter of up to 6 cm. Their color is yellowish-green or green. Sometimes reddish stripes can be seen on the leaves, which secrete a special sticky substance that covers the surface of the leaf. Shoots are straight. Aichrizon stonecrop blooms yellow flowers collected in racemose inflorescences. The flowering period is up to 2 months. Plant height - up to 40 cm. winter period tends to drop leaves.

A photo. Aichrizon

- a modest shrub up to 30 cm high and with the same diameter. This is a hybrid obtained by crossing the dotted and sinuous aichrizons. The leaves are club-shaped, small, up to 2 cm long and up to 1 cm wide, collected in neat rosettes and covered with white hairs. Their color is deep green. The flowers are yellow, with a bright aroma. home aichrizon It can bloom for a very long time: this period sometimes reaches 6 months.

- a compact shrub with a shoot height of up to 30 cm. Light green leaves in the shape of rhombuses, thick, with a white edge, collected in rosettes. The size of one leaf blade is approximately 1 * 1.5 cm. The petiole is very short - this distinguishing feature sinuous aichrizon. The flowering period begins in spring and sometimes lasts up to 6 months.

- a shrub that visually resembles a cube in shape. Height up to 40 cm. The leaves are in the form of rhombuses, planted on a long petiole, have a white edge, collected in rosettes. The size of the leaf blade is 1 * 3 cm. Blooms loose aichrizon yellow flowers for about 6 months, starting in spring. A characteristic feature of this plant is the dropping of leaves after the end of the flowering period.

- a compact plant up to 40 cm high. The shoots are brown-green with a white edge. This is a distinctive feature spot aichrizon: the hairs on the stems grow much thicker than on the leaves. Leaf blades are rhombus-shaped, slightly pubescent, planted on long petioles and collected in rosettes.

A place in the house for aichrizon flower

Position the aichrizon flower so that direct sunlight does not fall on it.

A place in the house for aichrizon is chosen where there are no heating appliances nearby and household appliances but still have good lighting. The light should be diffused - direct sunlight is detrimental to the plant. It's great if you manage to settle the aichrizon on the western or eastern window. If the plant has to stand on the windowsill on the south side, then it is important to provide it with shading, otherwise it cannot be avoided. sunburn foliage. A light shadow can be created using tulle or gauze.

The air temperature in the room should be within 20-25 degrees in spring and summer, and in winter the flower feels quite comfortable at just 10 degrees Celsius. If the room is hotter, the plant will begin to lose leaves.

Airizone care at home

Aichrizon is not a capricious plant and takes root well even in apartments where there are unfavorable conditions for growing. It is quite easy to take care of him.

Watering and humidity for a flower

Since Aichrizon is a succulent, it does not need abundant watering. The leaves will help determine that the plant needs water: if the leaf blades are elastic, dense, then it is not necessary to water the aichrizon. In winter, watering should be very rare. But in no case should aichrizon be watered abundantly - the roots of the plant can rot! It is best if he receives water often, but little by little.

Humidity is far from decisive factor environment that affects the plant. Aichrizon feels great in a room with dry air. Sometimes the plant can be bathed under a warm shower, with the exception of the wintering period.

Soil and top dressing for aichrizon plants

The soil for aichrizon should not be heavy or rough.

Since the roots of aichrizon are small and weak, it should not be planted in heavy rough soil or a tall pot - this is fraught with rotting of the root system. The best soil for this plant is prepared as follows: 1 part of peat soil is mixed with 1 part of turf, 1 part of coarse sand and 1 part of expanded clay or gravel. The mixture is poured into clay pots with a diameter of not more than 12 cm, good drainage material must be placed on the bottom. Aichrizon will be delighted with such an additive as pieces of birch charcoal.

In order for the plant to be lush and bushy well, it will often have to be fertilized in spring and summer - about once every 2 weeks, complex top dressing with a low nitrogen content is applied to the soil. In winter, feeding the plant is not required.

pruning

It is necessary for the formation of a beautiful rounded crown. You should carefully pinch the top of the young shoots, old and weak ones are simply removed. AT spring time be sure to prune too long shoots. Also, after flowering, it is necessary to cut off the obsolete flower stalks.

flower transplant

The procedure is carried out in the spring, if necessary. Here it is important to assess how the roots filled the pots. After transplanting, the plant is watered in small portions. Also, a transplant is necessary if you have just purchased aichrizon - it is better to replace store soil.

Aichrizon begins to bloom from two years

Aichrizons bloom at the age of about 2-3 years. The flowering period begins in spring and, depending on the species, can last up to six months. Sometimes, even upon reaching the required age, the plant refuses to bloom - this means that the necessary conditions have not been met. In order for Aichrizon to please you with its flowers, it is necessary to transplant it into a small pot, moderate watering, and the bush should winter in a cool room.

Aichrizon reproduces quite well at home. New plants can be obtained both from seeds and grown from cuttings.

To grow aichrizon from seeds from sand and leafy soil in a ratio of 1: 2, soil is prepared, into which the seed is poured. A container with future flowers is placed in a bright place and covered with a film or glass. It is very important to ventilate and periodically spray the soil. Young seedlings appear about 14 days after sowing.

The easiest way to propagate aichrizon is cuttings.

When young aichrizons grow up, they dive, while the "mother" soil is replaced in the box: mix sand, light soil and leafy soil in a ratio of 0.5:0.5:1. Then, when the plants get stronger, they are planted in separate pots with a diameter of about 7 cm and placed in a room with an air temperature of up to 18 degrees.

It is even easier to propagate aichrizon by cuttings. A cut shoot a couple of hours after detaching from the mother plant is dug into a mixture of vermiculite and sand or ready ground for succulents. Rooting occurs very quickly, after which the bushes are transplanted into pots up to 7 cm in diameter.

A cut shoot can also be placed in water until the roots form, but there is a risk that the branch will begin to rot.

Since the seeds of aichrizon quickly lose their germination, cuttings - the best way to propagate this plant.

Diseases, pests and plant care during this period

Aichrizon is a plant with strong immunity. With proper care, the disease is not terrible for him, and pests most often bypass him. In some cases, aichrizon can attack spider mites, nematodes, mealybugs. With excessive watering, the plant is prone to the development of rot.

Flower growers may be faced with the fact that Aichrizon's leaves begin to fall off. This is most often seen in autumn period when the plant is preparing for wintering. If the leaves begin to fall off in the summer, then the flower is most likely exposed to direct sunlight - it should be shaded. Also, the cause of leaf fall may be drying out of the soil or its excessive watering.

During the flowering period, aichrizon often loses most of the leaves - you should not be afraid of this.

Signs and beliefs

Aichrizon is considered the tree of happiness. Well, if before entering new house the family will acquire such a plant and take care of it. After all, if you believe the signs, where aichrizon grows, harmony, happiness and love reign. It is believed that the flower absorbs all negative energy, cleanses the aura and protects the house from troubles and adversities. Interestingly, only the inhabitants of Russia associate this plant with love.

Aichrizon got its name for the original leaves that look like hearts. For flower lovers, it is a symbol of happiness and love, for true flower growers - interesting plant to complete the collection. Caring for aichrizon at home does not take much time - it is an easy-to-care, unpretentious flower.

perennial succulent evergreen. The bush is low, rounded. In height usually does not exceed 30 cm. The root system is superficial, branched. In nature, it prefers rocky terrain - it settles between stones, on cliffs.

The stems are flexible, bright green, strongly branched. Only very old, perennial shoots become woody. The leaves are small, plump, with pubescence. Grouped at the ends of the stems. Color green, sometimes with patches different shades. The form depends on the type. When damaged, the leaves and stems secrete juice with an unpleasant odor.

Aichrizon blooms with small asterisk flowers collected in panicles. Peduncle middle length, branches. The flowers are yellow or cream, rarely red. Each flower consists of 6-12 petals. The formation of a peduncle and buds takes a lot of strength from the plant. Regardless of the quality of care, along with the peduncle, after the flowering phase, a partial death of the shoot occurs.

Important! The sap of the plant contains toxic substances. Ingestion can cause severe poisoning. It is not recommended to keep the flower in an apartment with small children and pets. As a last resort, remove the plant in a place inaccessible to them!

Common varieties

About 15 species are included in the genus. As a houseplant, aichrizon is represented by the following varieties.

  • Aichrizon stonecrop. Differs in shortened shoots. The main part of the leaves is concentrated at their tips. The leaves grow closely, shaped like pointed grapes. The color is yellowish-green with a slight admixture of unexpressed red streaks. The surface is smooth and slightly sticky. The flowers are yellow, collected in large tassels.
  • Aichrizon home. Compact, spherical bush. Strong branching of the shoots is characteristic. The leaves are dark in color, pubescent, going into beautiful rosettes. Peduncles are long, inflorescences many-flowered, different yellow shades. They have a pleasant smell.
  • Aichrizon prostrate. The bush is wide, rather large. Shoots erect, covered with opposite leaves. The leaves are flattened, rhomboid, dark in color. Flowers are small, yellow.
  • Aichrizon is sinuous. The bush is rounded, low. light leaves in the form of rhombuses sit on small petioles. Silvery pubescence of leaves is characteristic. Flowering begins in May, lasts up to six months. Flowers are delicate beige.
  • Aichrizon spot. The stems are thin, reddish in color. The leaves are bright, pubescent, in the form of rhombuses. Flowering is plentiful.

Sign about aichrizon! It is believed that the flower attracts not only love, but also prosperity to the house. But giving a flower is not recommended - the donor may have financial problems. If you are given aichrizon, be sure to give a yellow coin in return.

Features of cultivation and care

An unpretentious flower, grows well in conditions of minimal care. Complete care increases decorativeness, stimulates long-term, lush flowering.

  • Site selection and lighting. Choose well-lit places, protected from the sun. The fleshy leaves easily get sunburned. It is recommended to give preference to the western or eastern side. For a uniform density of the bush, it is periodically substituted with the other side to the light. In winter, the need for lighting is higher.
  • Temperature. AT summer season prefers heat - up to 25 ° C. Further increase is undesirable. In winter, move to cool - about 10 ° C. Warm wintering leads to stretching of shoots, leaf fall. Do not place near working batteries.
  • Watering. In warm weather, in the phase of intensive growth and flowering, regular, moderate watering is adhered to. Control the condition of the soil - before the next watering, it should dry out by half. Excess water is harmful - the roots begin to rot. In winter, the need for moisture is lower. Water rarely, the need for watering is determined by the state of the plant. Lightly press on the crown of the plant with the palm of your hand - if it springs, there is still enough moisture.
  • Humidity. Neutral plant in relation to air humidity. The flower is not sprayed. In the summer, they periodically bathe under a warm shower to wash off the dust from the leaves. It is not recommended to do this during the cold season.
  • The soil. Any general-purpose store-bought potting mix will work. You can take ordinary garden soil with the addition of sand. The addition of coal, a small amount of well-rotted humus is welcome.
  • Transfer. Annual. Transplanted in the spring before the start active growth. If the earth ball is not completely covered with roots, the transplant can be skipped. Pots are used low, a quarter filled with drainage. After transplantation, they refrain from watering for a week.
  • Top dressing. In the growth phase twice a month. Use products for succulents. The main requirement is a minimum of nitrogen in the composition.

Advice! There are several ways to form an aichrizon. Amateur flower growers often leave it in the form of a compact bush. Experienced flower growers form in the form of a small tree. To form an even tree, it is recommended to regularly pinch off weak shoots, cut the tops of young ones.

Reproduction methods

Aichrizon is propagated by sowing seeds and cuttings. Both methods give good results.

  • Seeds. Seeds are sown in spring to a depth of 5 mm. Boxes are used as a container, soil is a mixture of peat or leafy soil with sand. Watering is replaced by spraying from a spray bottle. Germinate under film or glass at a temperature not lower than 16°C. Optimum temperature— 20°C. The greenhouse is ventilated daily, the film is removed only after the emergence of shoots. Moisturize as needed. Seed germination is good, the first sprouts appear by the end of the second week. Pick in separate pots at the stage of 3-4 true leaves. For the splendor of the bush, several seedlings are planted in one pot.
  • cuttings. Optimal time for cuttings - March-April. Cut cuttings 8-9 cm long, dry for at least 24 hours. Rooted in two ways - in water or soil. For rooting in water, they take only boiled water, add crushed coal to it (1-2 tablets). After the roots appear, they are transplanted into the soil for succulents.

Advice! All parts of the plant are capable of rooting. If the plant is still too young to cut cuttings from it, break off a leaf and press it into the moist soil. Literally in 1-2 weeks, the formation of roots will begin.

The main difficulties of growing

The main problem of aichrizon is rot. They are caused by excessive moisture in the soil. Rot affects the base of the shoots and root system. If the plant begins to rot, it is better to plant the cutting immediately in case the flower dies. A diseased plant is transplanted into a new soil, after removing the affected parts. In addition to rot, you may encounter the following problems.

Stem exposureThe result of a warm winter.It will not work to restore the decorativeness of the plant. The best way out is to cut the cuttings and grow young replacement bushes.
wrinkling of leavesLack of moisture in the soil.Strengthen watering, regularly check the elasticity of the leaves.
Pulling stemsWeak light.Rearrange the flower in a brighter place. If necessary, organize artificial lighting.
leaf fallAssociated with high temperature in the room, direct sunlight, constant waterlogging.Identify and eliminate the source of the problem. Rooting cuttings for growing young plant for changing.

Aichrizon is a beautiful and fairly common plant. It looks good in the form of a bush and a tree, retains its decorative effect all year round.

At houseplant aichrizon has many distinctive properties, but its unusual name allows it to stand out from other plants. In the people, this flower is known as the "tree of love and happiness." This compact dimensions the shrub is usually attributed to the Crassulaceae family, which in adulthood have a diameter of 20-30 cm, and a height of up to 30 cm.

AT vivo most often it can be found in rock crevices. Its habitual habitats are the Canary Islands, as well as the island of Madeira. One species each grows in Portugal and Morocco. However, in general, the genus Aichrizona includes approximately 15 species.

Description

The original form of aichrizon is given by the shape of its leaves. This part of the plant is succulent, has a fleshy structure of dark green color with signs of pubescence. They are covered with white short hairs resembling a fur coat. Because of original form leaflets that are more like hearts, aichrizon and acquired names - "Tree of Love" and "Tree of Happiness".

A feature of the venerable stems, which have a straight or slightly curved shape, is that even over time they do not woody. Moreover, they form a large number of offshoots naturally. Therefore, it is not necessary to carry out special operations, for example, pinching. Small leaves of a round-ovate or fusiform shape, having a regular arrangement, with signs of pubescence, are presented in the form of rosettes growing on the tops of the stems.

Quite diverse is the color of the leaves, which includes all shades of green. interspersed with white, gray, red and yellow. Any damage done to leaf blades causes them to thin out. bad smell. Aichrizon is one of the popular indoor plants that blooms in April or May. The flowers have the form of a shield or panicle, which attract attention not only with a star-shaped shape, but also color design, including shades such as red, yellow and cream. At the first sign of completion of flowering, the rosette from which the peduncle was formed dies off.

Conditions for growing and caring for aichrizon

As with growing any houseplant, the love tree flower also needs proper care in order for it to thank you with bright flowers.

Lighting

Favorable conditions for the development of an aichrizon flower can be created if bright diffused lighting is provided to it. This can be achieved by hanging gauze or a tulle curtain on the window. The flower itself is recommended to be kept on the western or eastern side of the house. The south window is not quite suitable, because here it bright sunlight can damage that can cause burns. Therefore, in order to avoid their appearance, artificial shading is necessary. In order for the bushes to grow evenly on all sides, it is necessary to turn the flower pot from time to time.

Temperature

Aichrizon is not too picky about the temperature regime. In spring and summer, in the room where it grows, you need to maintain a temperature of 20-25 degrees. In autumn and winter, temperatures of 8-10 degrees are sufficient. With increased thermal mode the plant feels uncomfortable, which leads to stretching of shoots and falling leaves. To avoid such phenomena, it is recommended to keep the flower away from heating devices.

Watering

So that this indoor plant does not experience a moisture deficit, you need to monitor the state of turgor of leaves and shoots. You can understand whether a plant needs watering if you lightly press on the crown with your palm. If the plate seems sluggish, then the plant needs watering. If the feeling is springy, then you can wait a little with the next irrigation.

If, with a long delay in watering, immediately saturate the substrate large quantity moisture, it may lead to root rot th and grounds for escapes. To avoid such watering should be moderate: in the spring and summer they are carried out regularly, and reduced in cold weather. Seeing that the leaves have begun to wither and wrinkle, know that this is clear sign lack of moisture.

Humidity

This factor is not decisive in the cultivation of aichrizon, since it can grow comfortably in dry air conditions. The flower responds positively to regular warm showers, which should be carried out periodically. However, this procedure is recommended only during the period of active growth. When aichrizon is at rest, it is better to neglect such a measure.

top dressing

In the spring and summer, fertilizers are applied to the soil once every two weeks. During flowering, plants spend a lot of energy, so they need to replenish nutrients. It is best to carry out top dressing with complex fertilizers for succulents containing minimum amount of nitrogen.

pruning

To date, aichrizon can be grown in two main forms: bush or standard tree, which has previously removed branches on the trunk. To obtain a beautiful crown, it is necessary to remove all weak branches and sprinkle the tops of young shoots. This procedure is carried out throughout the entire period of plant growth. If the winter turned out to be warm enough, then this also affects the development of this houseplant, which begins to stretch and deform. In such situations, he especially needs pruning. Although it is possible Alternative option- Rooting cuttings.

Bloom

Samples at the age of 2-3 years begin to bloom only if the winter turned out to be cool and light, and the plant itself is grown under conditions of rare watering in a cramped pot. Flowering lasts quite a long time approximately 6 months, and during it the flower can lose up to 80% of foliage. At the end of flowering, you need to prune the peduncles, and then increase the watering. If this houseplant has lost much more leaves, then pruning and old shoots may be required.

Transfer

Sometimes in the fall you have to transplant aichrizon, but for this you need to understand if there is a need for this. You can find out by whether there is just free space in the root pot. Since aichrizon has a shallow root system, it is advisable to transplant it into shallow containers or planters. A new container can be filled with soil of any composition. It can also be a mixture made from sand and soddy soil. It can also be replaced with a substrate for which the following components are used:

These components must be taken in a ratio of 4: 1: 1: 1. Also pieces of coal or brick chips will also be useful in the substrate.

Before planting, the bottom of the pot needs fill with good drainage. After transplantation, it is necessary to maintain a "dry mode" for four to five days. After that, they begin to carefully carry out watering. First you need to spend a small amount of water, trying to avoid rotting of the root system. The most suitable container for growing aichrizon are clay pots, which have a porous and breathable structure.

Aichrizon varieties may differ in flowering time. If during the season all the necessary conditions were created for the plant, then its flowers open already in April-May. Proper care of the plant is a guarantee that for at least six months it will decorate the ground with red or yellow paniculate flowers. During the flowering time, more than half of the foliage volume falls off in aichrizon.

The main method of propagation of a houseplant love tree is cuttings. This is done in the spring, and the seedlings need a minimum of time to root when planted in loose earth. Too much frequent watering lead to that leaves shrivel and turn yellow. The roots, which rot over time, do not feel better either. To ensure uniform growth of leaves and flowers, it is necessary to periodically turn the container with the flower in all directions.

For aichrizon, bright lighting and moderate watering are very important. In this case, he will be able to maintain green foliage for many months. In this regard, it is appropriate to recall popular belief: the more leaves, the more love in the house.

Reproduction of aichrizon at home

For breeding a flower, you can use the method of sowing seeds and cuttings. Sowing seeds is carried out in shallow bowls, where you need to pour a mixture prepared from 1 part of leafy soil and 0.5 parts of sand. At the stage of growing seedlings, it is necessary to carry out spraying and ventilation. Moreover, containers with crops should always be with closed glass.

As a rule, the seeds begin to germinate after two weeks. Seedling pick carried out in common boxes, where the seedlings are placed no closer than 1 cm from each other. Then the seedlings need to be placed as close as possible to the light source. During picking, a slightly different composition of planting soil is used, for which the following components are taken:

  • light sod land (0.5 parts);
  • leaf ground (1 part);
  • sand (0.5 parts).

All components for the preparation of the soil mixture are taken in a ratio of 1: 1: 1.

Over time, when the seedlings get stronger, they are transplanted, placing one plant at a time, into compact pots with a diameter of 5-7 cm. After germination, caring for them requires maintaining a temperature of 16-18 degrees and regular watering.

If the love tree is bred by cuttings, then they are first kept in a dry, dark place for two to three hours so that they dry well. Cuttings root best in containers filled with damp sand, vermiculite, or a mixture of succulent substrate and sand. After the cuttings take root, they need transfer to separate containers with a diameter of 57 cm. For the soil, the same components are taken as for seedlings. Similar is the care of the tree of love.

Difficulties in growing aichrizon

Exist Group external signs , on the basis of which one can easily understand that the tree of love feels uncomfortable:

Conclusion

Aichrizon is a fairly rare exotic plant. However, even this fact does not prevent experienced flower growers grow it at home. This plant provides certain features for growing at home, so first you need read the main terms and conditions, during the creation of which aichrizon will feel most comfortable.

Watering is especially important for the plant, which should be regular. If the plant remains without water for a long time, and then water the ground abundantly, this can lead to new problems - root rot.

Aichrizon - succulent plant, naturally growing in the southern territories of Europe, the Canary Islands and Morocco.

The peculiarity of this amazing plant is the shape of the leaves, resembling hearts. They gave birth to him vernacular name- love tree. Aichrizon (photos, home care are presented in the article) is very decorative.

general information

Actually it is not a tree. Most of the species are herbaceous plants. Many of them are shrubs.

The connection of this plant with love is quite clearly traced. Many signs about him give him the ability to predict important changes regarding the relationship between lovers. This plant is often called both the "tree of happiness" and " money tree».

This low, highly branched succulent, belonging to the Crassulaceae family, is unpretentious in care and growing conditions, decorative, easily propagated and grows quickly. From this unusual plant excellent bonsai are obtained, as it is easy to form.

This article provides information about the aichrizon love tree: signs, reviews. You can also learn more about how to take care of it here. amazing plant.

Description

The plant belongs to the genus Aichryson, which includes a total of 15 varieties.

The aichrizon love tree is a low plant (up to 40 cm) with brittle stems. The base has a lignified form only in adult plants. Smooth small leaves with slightly noticeable pubescence on them are painted in grayish-green or green shades. Depending on the species, their shape can be diamond-shaped, heart-shaped, spatulate, etc.

Most often, the tree blooms in April-May. The inflorescence, located on a not very long peduncle (height up to 20 cm), has the form of corymbs or loose panicles. Star-shaped flowers are predominantly yellow in color.

growing conditions

This plant is easy to care for at home. The tree of love aichrizon is unpretentious and prefers moderation in everything. And it is picky about growing conditions. The place for it is suitable for light, but without direct sunlight. This condition necessary in order to avoid the appearance of a burn on the leaves. However, even when in the sun, the tree will live, but shrink a little. In a heavily shaded place, it will lose its compactness and become loose.

Flower containers for aichrizon should not be selected "for growth" due to the fact that it has a poor root system. It is necessary to provide for the presence of drainage at the bottom of the pot. Feels great on light nutrient soil (preferably neutral). You can add crushed brick to the ground or Suitable for this plant and soil mix designed for cacti.

Aichrizon grows well indoors throughout the year. Ideal Conditions- summer is warm (temperature +21-25 °С) and winter is cool (+8-12 °С). Subject to this regime, the plant will be able to rest in the fall, and bloom in the spring.

With regard to watering, moderation should also be taken into account: in summer this procedure should be carried out as needed, and rarely in winter. This succulent is able to calmly endure temporary drought. For this plant, the moisture inherent ordinary apartments.

Kinds

Below are some varieties of aichrizon.


Rules for home care

Aichrizon is a barometer of family relations. Such an important plant needs proper care, although it is not particularly demanding on it.

  1. Watering the plant, as noted above, should be infrequent. This is due to the fact that it has the ability to accumulate moisture, and abundant watering can cause root rot. In order to understand whether the plant needs moisture, you should touch the stem. Elasticity indicates that it is not necessary to water yet. If it is sluggish and squeezes through, then water is urgently needed.
  2. Periodic showering will allow the plant to free itself from accumulations of dust and restore its normal shape. But this should be done only during the period of its development or flowering. The aichrizon tree of love cannot be bathed in the moments of its rest.
  3. Water for irrigation should be soft and settled.
  4. You can fertilize the plant once a month with products intended for succulents.
  5. In the presence of fungal diseases, it is necessary to immediately cut out healthy fragments to obtain a new plant. vegetatively breeding. It is impossible to completely save him in this case.
  6. To control pests, special chemical solutions are used. Although this rarely happens. Only in hot weather scale insects and spider mites may appear.

It should be noted one more important point. One of the features of the plant is the content of poison in its juice. It can cause poisoning, and in this regard, the flower should be kept away from small children and animals.

Learn more about fertilization

Once every 2-3 weeks, during the active vegetation of the plant, it should be watered with a solution of a special fertilizer for succulents and cacti. If it is difficult to find such top dressing, then you should not make anything at all.

These tools are different from universal fertilizers the lowest nitrogen content. Aichrizon and other succulents treat him badly.

reproduction

It is very easy to propagate the aichrizon love tree (see photo in the article). It is able to give aerial roots.

Cuttings for propagation should be taken during the formation of the bush. It is enough to stick them into the soil at any time of the year, after which they quickly take root. Rooting also occurs well in water with pieces of coal added to it. But this method can lead to rotting of the cutting, especially a small one.

Formation

Aichrizon tree of love looks beautiful and exotic in the room. Care for him includes the mandatory formation of a bush. Without such a procedure, fragile overgrown branches with an asymmetrical crown can break under the weight of their branches and leaves.

As noted above, this plant is great for creating bonsai. It can be shaped like a miniature tree, it can be used to create a ball and bizarre silhouettes. In addition, pruning stimulates the growth of new young branches. This procedure should be carried out several times a year. Flower growers should not be afraid of the gradual fall of the leaves after they dry. This is a completely normal phenomenon that occurs during the growth of the bush and during the flowering period.

Under natural growing conditions, aichrizon is a sprawling shrub. When kept at home, regular pruning can transform it into something like a miniature tree.

How it's done? During the period of intensive plant growth, the tops of newly formed shoots should be pinched by about 2-3 cm. Poorly located (protruding) and weak branches should also be disposed of in a timely manner. And after a period of rest of the plant, with the loss of good shape, it is best to re-root the cuttings cut from it. You should not waste time on any attempts to return the decorative effect to the old plant. The new tree will grow fairly quickly.

Signs

The tree of love aichrizon, according to some beliefs, will bloom only in the house where there is mutual understanding and harmony. The flower does not feel well in an atmosphere of hostility. Flowering in such an environment stops, the leaves wither and begin to dry and fall off. It is important to notice the deterioration of the plant in time and try to prevent the deterioration of the situation and establish normal relations.

According to superstition, only the restoration of good relations at all levels (emotional, spiritual and sexual) will help restore the plant to its former fragrant appearance. The blooming of its flowers will indicate that the marriage is no longer in danger.

There are signs that interpret the flowering of indoor aichrizon not as an indicator of the situation in the family, but as a way to strengthen relationships. It can be said that even if this tree is simply in the house, it will always contribute to peace and

Signs for prosperity

There are beliefs according to which the tree of love is able to increase the income of the owner of the plant. Aichrizon, growing in a house where it is carefully looked after, is also able to help the owner. Unexpected bonuses, winnings and finds are possible.

However, some experts argue that only purchased plants bring financial assistance, and donated ones can provoke losses and unforeseen expenses. Therefore, for a tree of love received as a gift, one should give a coin in exchange (pay off the dark forces).

Signs for the lonely

According to some signs, the aichrizon love tree should be started by people who dream of a serious and strong relationship. A plant located in the house is able to tell its owner about the presence of a person next to him who is suitable for living together. The beginning of the flowering of the plant indicates that the only and beloved person destined for fate appeared in the life of the owner. In such a situation, you should not miss your chance. And if the flower withers and dries up, you should not count on the next marriage.

This plant can help girls who dream of getting married, but do not notice worthy partners near them. Similar observations can be made during the period of romantic relationships. If aichrizon is fresh and cheerful, then a relationship with this lover can bring happiness. If, on the contrary, the condition of the flower worsens, you should take a closer look at the person.

It is important to remember that signs only work if the plant is properly cared for. That is, in order to use the unusual possibilities of a tree, you need to make every effort for the comfortable growth of aichrizon.

Opinions of gardeners about the plant

Almost all growers about this plant give the most positive feedback. The aichrizon tree of love takes root perfectly in any conditions. And this is one of the most attractive moments. Many believe that it should be in every home, because people call it the tree of happiness and love. Is it bad to cultivate love and happiness?

And it looks like a real small tree with a good dense crown. This flower can be called grateful and sweet. Looks great in any room design. The only one small flaw- this is the fall of the leaves during the flowering period. Pretty soon, new young leaves appear, thanks to which the plant quickly recovers.

The compactness of the plant is another important advantage, thanks to which many flower growers grow it in their homes.

Conclusion

It just so happened that aichrizon is the guarantor of well-being and tranquility in the house. It preserves love, so it is often given to newcomers, newlyweds and spouses celebrating anniversaries. This is the most good helper in search of a single and beloved person. The most reliable indicator of excellent relationships and "weather in the house" is the flowering of aichrizon. And best of all, if it is long.

Aichrizon - room perennial flower the Tolstyankov family. It grows as a shrub with a diameter and a height of up to 30 cm. characteristic feature are the shape and appearance of the leaves, they are fleshy, succulent and covered with villi (fluff).


General information

The people called aichrizon the “Tree of Love” (“Tree of Happiness”), this is due to unusual shape leaf resembling a heart. The leaves are collected in rosettes at the ends of straight, maybe slightly curved stems that do not lignify and grow very well. At the slightest damage, aichrizon begins to exude an unpleasant odor.

It begins to bloom only if all conditions of care are met in the period April-May. The inflorescences are a panicle of small flowers in the form of stars in red, yellow and cream shades. After the end of flowering, the inflorescence dies off.

Species and varieties

- stunted shrub standard height and diameter (up to 30 cm). The flowering period lasts from early spring to late autumn, with proper care. fragrant yellow flowers located on a peduncle up to 20 cm long.

- a dense succulent shrub, slightly higher than home aichrizon - 30-40 cm. hallmark is considered to be the absence of villi on sheet plates instead, they have a sticky base and a light green color with reddish flecks around the edges. Blooms only in spring (April or May). It has a predisposition to shedding leaves after the end of the flowering period.

Or prostrate - semi-shrub, up to 40 cm high, has pubescence on green leafy plates. The inflorescences consist of golden flowers collected in brushes up to 30 cm long. It blooms in spring, after which it can shed some of the leaves - this does not mean the death of the plant.

ornamental shrub(20-30 cm), having whitish villi on a light green leaf surface. It starts flowering in spring and lasts until late autumn.

- succulent shrub rises 30-40 cm up. It has greenish-brown leaves covered with pile. Small bright yellow star-shaped flowers are collected in inflorescences.

Aichrizon home care

Aichrizon - photophilous plant but does not tolerate direct sunlight. In order to avoid sunburn, the plant may need shading, for example, you can use curtains on the windows and do not expose the pot to the south side. To achieve uniform crown growth, it is necessary to periodically turn the flower.

In summer, the optimal temperature regime can be considered 20-25°C, and in winter - not lower than 10°C. An increase in temperature is unacceptable, as a result, a strong stretching of the shoots upwards is observed and, as a result, the leaves fall off. This can happen both in summer (during extreme heat) and in winter (near heating appliances).

Watering aichrizon

The easiest way to determine if aichrizon needs watering is to conduct a small test: lightly press on the leaf and if it is sluggish, then water it immediately, otherwise it is better to refuse watering. But that's not all.

After the soil has completely dried out, abundant moisture is fraught, the process of rotting of the roots and the base of the stems may begin. Therefore, watering is carried out in small portions on warm days, and even less in winter.

Aichrizon normally tolerates dry room air, but it will still be useful to periodically arrange warm shower, except for the dormant period of the plant (autumn and winter).

Aichrizon fertilizer

Top dressing is carried out in spring and summer (before and during flowering). Can be used complex fertilizers for succulents with low nitrogen content.

pruning aichrizon

Aichrizon pruning is carried out for various reasons. One of them is the desire to grow not a standard bush, but, for example, clearstem tree. For this, weak branches are cut and formed beautiful crown in addition, it is necessary to pinch the tops of young shoots (carried out throughout the entire period of plant growth).

Another reason for pruning may be the need to trim cuttings for further propagation and rooting. For example, the only way to save a flower, after the aichrizon has deformed and stretched up due to a too warm winter (being near heating appliances), is to trim the tops and root them. Also pruning is carried out after flowering.

Aichrizon transplant

The transplant is carried out in spring period as the container fills with roots. Since the root system is not poorly developed, it is recommended to choose a shallow pot. It is best if it is a clay pot with good breathability.

After transplantation, the first watering is carried out no earlier than after 4-5 days and in small doses in order to prevent decay.

Soil for aichrizon can be made up of 4 parts of soddy land and one part of leafy soil, humus and sand. Be sure to put drainage at the bottom of the pot.

Propagation of aichrizon by seeds

Seeds are sown in boxes with a prepared substrate: leaf earth and sand (1: 0.5). Cover with glass or polyethylene on top (create greenhouse conditions). Air every day and moisturize if necessary.

After two weeks, the first shoots appear, which must be dived into another box with a different composition: soddy land, leafy ground and sand (0.5: 1: 0.5). When the seedlings grow up, they can be transplanted into prepared pots (5-7 cm in diameter) with a substrate in a ratio of 1:1:1.

All this time, from the moment of sowing, to the care of young shoots, it is necessary to ensure good lighting and temperature regime within 15-18°C. Therefore, the procedure is carried out in the spring.

Aichrizon propagation by cuttings

For propagation by cuttings, it is necessary to cut off the apical young and healthy processes and dry them a little in a dark, dry place. Wet sand or succulent substrate is used as a rooting mixture.

After rooting, the sprouts are transplanted into soil similar to the seed method, and similar care is provided.

Diseases and pests

Abundant fall of leaves (almost bare shoots) - there may be several reasons:

  • if this happened in the autumn-winter period, then the reason is the location of the flower next to heating appliances, in this case, move the flower to a cooler place (not lower than 10 ° C);
  • in summer - due to severe drying of the soil, or vice versa, excessive waterlogging, as well as after a long stay under the scorching sun.

The only salvation is pruning still healthy apical shoots and transplanting into new soil.

Leaves are limp and shriveled - lack of moisture, evidence of the need for watering.

Stretched stems - lack of lighting.

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