Milestone poisonous (hemlock) is a very poisonous plant. Cicuta milestones poisonous treats cancer oncological diseases arthritis epilepsy convulsions postpartum migraine paralysis cancer hysteria stuttering lymph nodes mammary glands skin diseases chronic painful sy

Milestone poisonous (Cicuta virosa) refers to medicinal plants used by alternative medicine since ancient times. With this herb, you should be as careful as possible, when using small doses, the plant will bring exceptional benefits to the body, and if abused, it can cause death, since by its nature it is highly toxic.

The people call milestones poisonous hemlock, cat parsley, cow poison, water hemlock, water rabies, carrots. In this article, you will learn about the beneficial properties of the plant and the dangers of the herb, as well as learn how to use it.

Veh poisonous (lat. Cicúta virósa) is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Veh and the Umbelliferae family, reaching a height of 1.5 meters. Cicuta is endowed with dense, almost rounded vertical rhizomes, hollow, smooth, thinly furrowed and branched stems.

Leaves (see photo) - long-petiolate, collected at the base in basal rosettes, complex pinnately dissected, serrated along the edges.

This plant is often confused with spotted hemlock. Hemlock differs from hemlock in the absence of a bluish tint on the stem. In addition, the second, on the lower part of the stem, has dark red spots and powdery coating. More about hemlock.

Flowers (see photo) are five-petalled, white-yellow or white-green, collected in umbellate inflorescences. The fruit is a white, rounded two-seed. Flowering occurs in the middle of the summer period, and fruit ripening - at the end of summer.

inflorescence milestone Rhizome Rhizome in section

Eastern and Western Europe, North America, Asia, China, Mongolia, Japan, Russia, Ukraine - habitat. The shores of lakes, rivers, fields, swampy terrain, acidic and clayey soils are places of growth.

Composition and healing power

Despite the fact that water hemlock is poisonous, when used wisely, it can work wonders and even cure cancer. The benefits and healing effects of the herb are due to its rich composition. Cat parsley is rich in:

• alkaloids;
• essential oils;
• cicutol;
• flavonoids;
• quercetin.

After numerous studies, it became known about the following effects of the plant: anticonvulsant, diaphoretic, expectorant, diuretic, sedative, anti-inflammatory, hypotensive, analgesic.

Herbal remedies, when used appropriately, contribute to:

Cicuta is used to prepare tinctures, decoctions and ointments effective in the fight against angina pectoris, gout, migraine, convulsions, headaches, CNS disorders, epilepsy, whooping cough, asthma, cancer, paralysis, arthritis, ulcers and dermatitis.

Recipes for effective, centuries-old medicines

In the piggy bank of traditional medicine there are many recipes for preparations from hemlock. However, medications will only help if they are used correctly. Before proceeding with the treatment of a particular ailment with the help of a composition of cat parsley, you should make sure that there are no contraindications and consult your doctor about the appropriateness and usefulness of the medicine.

It is extremely important to strictly observe the proportions during the preparation of preparations, and the dosages during use. Abuse of funds, as well as exceeding the recommended dosages, is fraught with critical consequences.

1. Take the dried roots of the plant, grind to a powdery consistency. Pour 10 g of raw materials with 300 ml of boiled water. Set aside a tightly sealed container in heat for three hours. Consume 10 ml of the filtered drug four times a day. This remedy is effective in combating any form of hysteria and other disorders of the nervous system, bronchial asthma, paralysis, epilepsy, convulsions and stuttering.

2. Pour 10 g of crushed dry rhizomes or the ground part of the plant with alcohol - 250 ml. Close the container tightly and leave in a cold place for three weeks. Treatment with tincture is effective for rheumatism, gout and skin rashes. It is recommended to do compresses.

3. You can also make an ointment for the treatment of skin pathologies (abscesses, rashes), gout and rheumatism. Mix the herb ground to the consistency of the powder milestone, in the amount of one teaspoon with 300 g of melted pork fat. Leave the container in a cool place for a week and a half. Use to lubricate painful areas.

4. From the juice of the plant, you can make an extract that promotes the dissolution of toxins and has a calming effect. Take fresh stems and milestone leaves, fill with water and place the container on the stove. Evaporate the composition to the density of honey over low heat. Next, add hemlock powder to the extract (you should get a mass of clay-like consistency). Form pills, weighing 0.8 grams. Therapy should be started with a minimum dosage, gradually increasing to 1.6 grams. Immediately after drinking the extract, drink tea or elderberry decoction.

Milestone poisonous will help in cancer therapy

The plant is rich in potent poison - cicutin, which slows down the process of cell division. The toxic substance helps in delaying the growth of the neoplasm, eliminating malignant tumors and cancer cells, blocking the reproduction of tumor cells at the initial stage. Compositions from water hemlock are able to eliminate metastases. Cat parsley products are effective in the treatment of cancer at any stage. The use of medicines from hemlock helps in preventing the recurrence of the disease.

It is recommended to use this tincture. Pour a teaspoon of milestone powder into a glass bottle, then pour half a liter of high-quality vodka. Close the container tightly and store in a cool place for two weeks.

The tincture should be taken according to this scheme: on the first day one drop, on the second two. The dosage should be increased by one drop until the twentieth day. Then the dose is reduced. This is followed by a ten-day break and a repetition of the course.

How and when should raw materials be harvested?

For the manufacture of preparations, the herb milestone is used. Unlike the underground part, it is less poisonous. If you want the plant to serve the good and bring exceptional benefits to the body, you need to know how and when to harvest it and how to store it.

Before you start collecting raw materials, you need to take care of your safety. Since the herb is toxic, it should only be collected with protective gloves. Clothing should also be special, long sleeves - an ideal measure to prevent hemlock juice from getting on the skin. When you get home, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

Do not involve children and adolescents in the preparation of raw materials. They are inquisitive, and can, while you are busy, try the "healing herb", which is fraught with severe poisoning.

Grass collection is preferably carried out during the period of intensive flowering. The roots should be collected for medicinal purposes in the autumn, since in the spring the greatest amount of poison is concentrated in the plant.

Then the raw material is poured into tightly closed containers and stored in a cool place. Milestone should be stored separately from other herbs and out of the reach of children.

Overdose: symptoms and first aid

When using high doses of a remedy based on cat parsley, signs of intoxication occur after 5-10 minutes. Plant overdose is characterized by:

• uncomfortable and painful sensations in the epigastrium;
• wobbly gait;
• pre-fainting and fainting states;
• increased heart rate;
• pupil dilation;
• spasms of masticatory muscles;
• strong salivation;
• diarrhea
• indomitable and prolonged vomiting;
• nausea;
• headache.

Inappropriate use of funds is fraught with convulsions, foam from the mouth, blanching of the dermis, followed by redness. Death can occur from cardiac or respiratory arrest. Asphyxia during convulsions is also possible. It is possible to save a person's life only by immediately seeking qualified help. There is an algorithm of actions for hemlock poisoning.

1. Call a doctor.
2. Interview the victim if he is conscious. If not, interview eyewitnesses. Inspect the scene, pay attention to the presence of parts of the plant in the vomit.
3. Rinse the stomach and give a cleansing enema. For gastric lavage, use saline or 0.1% potassium permanganate solution. If these funds are not available, use plain water.
4. Give the victim black coffee.
5. Give the patient a sorbent (activated carbon, Polysorb).
6. If you find the victim unconscious, check for breathing and pulse. If there are no signs of life, be prepared to carry out resuscitation measures: artificial respiration and indirect heart massage.

There is no antidote for the milestone poison, so the therapy of the pathology is symptomatic. After transporting the patient to the hospital, hemosorption is carried out (it helps to cleanse the blood of poisons). Anticonvulsant therapy is carried out, and intravenous administration of glucose is also prescribed.

Some historical data

The strength and properties of hemlock have been known to mankind since ancient times. It used to be believed that the death of the great ancient Greek philosopher Socrates was due to the influence of the milestone poison - before his death, he drank a goblet with a toxic substance. Modern scientists believe that the clinical picture of the death of the philosopher, restored according to Plato's detailed description, was provoked by a completely different plant - spotted hemlock.

Cicuta was used in both ancient and medieval medicine. The Codex Salerno contains entries on the use of herbs in the fight against ophthalmic ailments, purulent rashes, and gout.

There are also many tragic cases of poisoning with plant poisons. Earlier and to this day, children suffer from hemlock poisoning, who confuse grass with other edible ones or constantly make pipe milestones from hollow stems. It happens that adults bring a toxic plant home, confusing it with wild parsley or celery.

Despite its high toxicity, milestone has been used and continues to be used for medicinal purposes. The plant does not belong to the pharmacopoeial, it is not welcomed by official medicine. But despite this, the herb is used by adherents of alternative medicine, as it has hypotensive, diuretic and sedative properties.

Contraindications

Due to the fact that the herb is poisonous, it is possible to use preparations from it only after prior consultation with the attending physician. The use of the plant is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Medicines should not be given to children and the elderly. The compositions of hemlock are not recommended for people suffering from pathologies such as hypotension and heart failure.

With the appropriate use of milestones, it will bring exceptional benefits to the body and relieve one or another ailment. The main thing is not to abuse the compounds and take them in the recommended doses.

(milestone poisonous, water hemlock) is a poisonous plant from the celery (umbrella) family. The whole plant is poisonous, but especially the rhizome. Hemlock greens have a rather pleasant carrot-celery smell, and the rhizome tastes like a swede. It grows mainly in wet areas: along the banks of rivers, lakes, ponds, along deep ditches, garden ponds.

Cicuta grows on the territory of almost all regions of Russia, in Western Europe, Asia and North America. Perennial. It develops faster than other field grasses and in spring it stands out well against the general background of vegetation with its large sharp-toothed, dissected, dark green, juicy leaves, similar to parsley or carrot leaves. They attract domestic herbivores.

The poisonous milestone is very weakly kept in the soil, so cows and sheep often eat this plant along with the rhizome, receiving severe poisoning, even death. In history, cases of the painful death of shepherds and runaway convicts from the hemlock root, who mistook it for an edible root crop, are known.

Cicuta is a tall plant up to 1.2 m. The stem is hollow, branched, smooth. The flowers are small, white. Poison milestone blooms in July-August. Collected in characteristic umbrella inflorescences. For its resemblance to another poisonous plant, spotted hemlock, poisonous milestones are sometimes called water hemlock. The main external distinguishing feature of hemlock from hemlock is the presence on the lower part of its smooth stem with a blue tint, dark red spots and powdery coating.

The rhizome of the poisonous milestone is vertical, thick, fleshy, with thin, weak roots. That is why it is so easily pulled out of the ground. It is easy to identify the hemlock rhizome. If you cut it lengthwise, you can see in the pulp the presence of transverse cavities with a yellowish liquid. The main poison of the milestone is the substance cicutoxin, the concentration of which is maximum in early spring and late autumn.

The use of hemlock root causes nausea and vomiting, severe pain in the lower abdomen, thirst, dizziness, convulsions, difficulty breathing, paralysis of the tongue, severe weakness and foaming at the mouth. In case of an overdose, death is possible within an hour from paralysis of the respiratory center.

First aid: intensive gastric lavage with a 0.1% solution of potassium permanganate, taking 5-10 tablets of activated charcoal, using high cleansing enemas, drinking plenty of liquid jelly. If necessary, give artificial respiration. It is important not to delay the time when poisoning with hemlock and immediately take the victim to the hospital.

Cicuta (poisonous milestone) is the most poisonous plant in the European territory of Russia. A perennial herbaceous plant, cycuta, 60-130 cm high, belongs to the umbrella family and is very similar to other plants of this family. Its main difference is a thick, short, fleshy, rounded rhizome, on the surface of which white juicy roots 0.5 cm thick are seated. When cut, it can be seen that the rhizome is divided by transverse partitions, the cavities between which are filled with an oily yellowish liquid.

The plant has a straight stem, branched at the top. Along the edges of the leaves are sharp-toothed, twice or thrice pinnate. Numerous white flowers are collected in inflorescences - complex umbrellas, the diameter of which is 5-12 cm. The fruits are rounded, two-seeded, 1.5-2 mm long, decomposing into two semi-fruits. Hemlock blooms in June-August, and bears fruit from August to September.

Milestone poisonous beckons with its pleasant carrot aroma. The plant usually grows in groups. Grows in swamps, alder forests, wet meadows, banks of rivers, ponds, directly in the water. It is found in the European part of Russia, Siberia, the Far East.

Chemical composition

The composition of the rhizome and roots of hemlock includes the poison cicutoxin (2%) and the poisonous substance cicutol, a yellowish non-poisonous essential oil. The oil contains cumic aldehyde and pcimol. Flavonoids isorhamnetin and quercetin were found in the herbaceous part of the plant.
The rhizomes are sweetish in taste with a spicy smell. After cutting, a light yellow resinous juice is released from them - a poison that quickly darkens in the air. This poison causes very severe poisoning, which in 50% of cases ends in death.

hemlock properties

Cicuta is characterized as a sedative, diaphoretic, anticonvulsant. It has an analgesic effect for back pain, rheumatism, migraine. In small doses, the rhizomes and roots of the plant have a sedative effect, suppressing motor activity and the central nervous system, lower blood pressure, and partially increase urination.

Application of hemlock

For medicinal purposes, the roots and rhizomes of the plant are used for external use. Tinctures and ointments based on them are used for skin diseases (chronic dermatitis, small rashes), gout, rheumatism, inflammation of the sciatic nerve. Milestone-based drugs are used for tetanus, epilepsy, and postpartum seizures.

But the main purpose of hemlock is the treatment of cancer. Moreover, the biologically active substances of poisonous hemlock, in addition to stopping tumor growth, are also capable of killing cancer cells. Preparations based on this plant are used to destroy metastases, which traditional chemotherapy cannot cope with. Cicuta can also be used as an oncoprophylactic agent.

It is not recommended to use hemlock medicines on your own without sufficient knowledge and extensive experience. The cicutoxin poison present in the plant is very toxic and does not lose its properties even when heated.

Contraindications

Cicuta is one of the most poisonous plants. The poison does not lose its properties, regardless of whether the plant is used fresh or raw. In addition, toxic substances will not be destroyed at high temperatures and during long-term storage. The poisonousness of the milestone varies depending on climatic conditions and the time of year. The rhizome is more poisonous in spring. Rhizomes and roots are especially poisonous, for example, 100-200 g can kill a cow, 50-100 g can kill a sheep, although quails and larks peck hemlock seeds safely for their health.

If cicutoxin poison enters the body, then after a few minutes, symptoms of poisoning will be visible, since it is very quickly absorbed by the stomach. The first symptoms of poisoning: abdominal pain, bitterness in the mouth, vomiting, salivation, delirium, respiratory disorders and convulsions.

First of all, the poison affects the central nervous system, it has pronounced convulsive effects. In 50%, poisoning ends in death, it comes from respiratory paralysis.
If hemlock poisoning occurs, then first of all it is necessary to wash the stomach, drink emetics, vinegar, black coffee.
Cicutin

In 2000, V.V. Yakovlev patented the drug Cicutin, developed on the basis of a poisonous milestone. In this drug, there is practically no cicutoxin poison, which allows it to be taken orally. Cicutin is intended for treatment. Clinical studies have proven its effectiveness in the treatment of oncology, as well as other chronic diseases.

Cicuta virosa
Taxon: Family Umbelliferae ( Apiaceae)
Folk names: hemlock, cat's parsley, vyakha, omeg, omezhnik, water rabies, mutnik, dog angelica, gorigola, pig louse
English: Cowbane, Northern Water Hemlock

The generic name probably comes from the Greek word cyein- empty, because its rhizome is hollow inside; latin virosus- poisonous.

Description:
Veh poisonous - a perennial herbaceous plant 50-150 cm high. The rhizome is short, thick, vertical, divided by transverse partitions into separate chambers, planted over the entire surface with white, cord-like, succulent roots up to 0.5 cm thick. The stem is furrowed, branched in the upper part , hollow. The leaves are sharp-toothed, double-pinnate at the edges, the lower ones are almost thrice-pinnate. The upper leaves are short-petiolate, the lower ones are long-petiolate, the inflorescence is a complex umbrella with a diameter of 5-12 cm with 10-25 rays. The involucre is absent or consists of 8-12 lanceolate or linear leaflets. Flowers numerous, white. Calyx with 5 foliate, broadly triangular teeth. Petals obovate, narrowed towards the base, notched at the apex, with a narrow inwardly curved lobule. The fruit is a two-seed, rounded with a heart-shaped base, 1.5-2 mm long, splitting into 2 semi-fruits, on which there are 5 longitudinal, flat, blunt ribs with hollows in between them.
Flowering in June-August, fruiting in August-September.
The rhizome has a spicy smell and a somewhat sweetish taste; when cut, a light yellow, very poisonous resinous juice darkens in the air, causing severe poisoning (in 50% of cases, fatal).

Spreading:
It grows in alder forests, swamps, damp meadows, swampy banks of rivers and lakes in all regions of the European part of Russia, in Siberia and the Far East.

Collection and preparation:
Healers advise collecting milestones when Saturn is in the constellation of Mars or the Sun. Then, in their opinion, it destroys dandruff, and the liquid extracted from it heals rheumatism and counteracts excessive suffering of the chest and abdomen. Juice mixed with wine yeast makes the birds lethargic.

Chemical composition:
The rhizome and roots contain nitrogen-free poisonous substances cicutoxin (up to 2%) and cicutol, as well as non-poisonous yellow essential oil, which includes cymol, cuminaldehyde, flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin were found in the herb.

Pharmacological properties:
Roots and rhizomes in small doses act by depressing the central nervous system and motor activity, lower blood pressure, and slightly increase urination.

Application in medicine:
The rhizome with roots is used externally as an ointment and tincture for skin diseases: chronic dermatitis, ulcers, chronic small rashes, inflammation of the sciatic nerve, gout and rheumatism. And also in the treatment of headaches and.
Preparations from fresh rhizomes are used for epilepsy, tetanus and convulsions in the postpartum period. It is not recommended to use medicines from the milestone on your own without extensive experience and sufficient knowledge.

Contraindications:
Weh is one of the most poisonous plants. The plant is completely poisonous, both fresh and dry. Especially - rhizome and roots. 100-200 g of them are enough to kill a cow, and 50-100 g kill a sheep, but larks and quails calmly, without harm to their health and life, peck at the seeds of a poisonous milestone. Cicuta is insidious with its pleasant carrot smell and rhizome, which tastes like a turnip or radish. Depending on the time of year and climatic conditions, the toxicity varies. In spring, the rhizome is more poisonous.
Symptoms of poisoning appear a few minutes after ingestion, since cicutoxin is absorbed very quickly in the gastrointestinal tract. The poison of hemlock has a pronounced convulsive effect and affects mainly the central nervous system.
Symptoms of vekhom poisoning: bitterness in the mouth, abdominal pain, salivation, vomiting, respiratory and circulatory disorders, delirium, convulsions. Death comes from respiratory paralysis.
In case of poisoning with milestone, it is urgent to rinse the stomach, use emetics, vinegar and black coffee.

Photos and illustrations:

Cicuta is common in Eastern Europe, as well as in the northern parts of Western Europe, Asia and North America. In Russia - almost everywhere.

Name

Cicuta (Cicuta virosa) or poisonous milestones belongs to the umbrella family. Other names of hemlock are also known - vyakha, omezhnik, water rabies. The plant has an external resemblance to angelica and goutweed.

Description

The hemlock plant (pictured) has a hollow, smooth stem with branching at the top.

• It is thicker at the base and gradually thins towards the top.
• The stem is covered with pinnately dissected leaves of rich green color on long petioles.
• Narrow and long leaves with a serrated contour are pointed towards the edge.
• The size of the leaves is 2-8 cm in length and almost the same in width.
• The smell of the leaves is reminiscent of celery or carrots.
• A bush 50-150 cm high is formed by large lower leaves and smaller leaves at the top.

The perennial herbaceous plant has a thick, large root resembling a turnip or celery. In spring it is dense and rounded, and in autumn it is oblong with hollow chambers.

Numerous succulent processes with a diameter of up to 5 mm depart from the central root. Most often they are white from water.

A thick rhizome with several transverse partitions on the cut helps to accurately identify the plant and not confuse it with others. When cut, the rhizome emits a spicy odor. In a dissected form, an oily bright yellow juice appears on the partitions.

Flowering and fruiting

During the flowering period, which occurs in July and August, white inflorescences-umbrellas with a diameter of 6-12 cm are formed. 10-12 small flowers with five petals are located on one beam. The flowers of hemlock are bisexual and have stamens.

Flowering ends with the formation of small, compressed, rounded fruits about 2 cm in size. Fruiting occurs in August-September. Later, the fruit splits in two. In the middle of the semi-fruits are seeds, with the help of which the plant reproduces. Larks and quails use veha seeds for food.

Where does cicuta grow

Hemlock grows in swamp silt, therefore it is found in lowlands, wetlands, marshy and damp meadows, river backwaters, and in shallow water near the coast. In dry areas of milestones, poisonous does not take root.

The distribution zone of hemlock covers the swampy territory of Europe and North America. Often found in Ukraine and Belarus. In Russia, weh is widely distributed throughout the territory, except for the Arctic climatic zone and the subtropics of the Crimea and the Caucasus.

The poisonous properties of the plant

Cicuta is considered a highly poisonous plant. The danger is the whole plant in fresh and dried form. The leaves of the veha contain alkaloids and flavonoids. The highest concentration of toxic substances is collected in the root, which rises in spring. The yellow juice (cicutoxin) found in the root is a potent poison that is dangerous to humans and animals. A feature of cicutoxin is that the effect of the poison does not decrease after drying and heat treatment. It can be destroyed only by the action of concentrated acids.

Cicutol, flavonoids quercetin and isorhamnetin, essential oils, cumaldehyde were also found in the root. The most poisonous cicutin is distributed in the leaves and stem of the plant.

What to do in case of poisoning

Poisoning occurs due to ignorance when hemlock is confused with celery or in cases of self-medication. The toxic substances contained in hemlock begin to act a few minutes after ingestion due to rapid absorption.

Signs of poisoning include

1. nausea,
2. vomit,
3. abdominal pain,
4. dizziness
5. convulsions.

The process is accompanied by disturbances in the work of the heart, a decrease in blood pressure, and weakness. The action of the poison is directed to the central nervous system and motor activity, which leads to paralysis and death.

The victim can be helped by washing the stomach with activated charcoal or a manganese solution, which will stop the absorption of the poison into the blood. Sour and strong drinks are used that can cause vomiting and a cleansing enema. An enema can be replaced with a saline laxative - sodium sulfate and magnesium. The drug is diluted in boiled water at the rate of 30g per 2 cups of water. Mustard plasters on the back and shoulders are also effective. A colloidal solution of tannin is also considered an antidote. After providing first aid, the patient needs a medical examination.

If the leaves and stems of the plant get into the hay, animals can be poisoned. They have an increase in salivation, disorder of the stool, swelling of the abdominal cavity. In some cases, the head and eyes warp, convulsions begin. Possible death.

To save the cattle, they do a gastric lavage and induce vomiting. In order to prevent poisoning, wetlands where hay is harvested are drained and plowed. Plant remains are removed and burned.

On the healing properties of the milestone

Due to its toxicity, hemlock should be used with caution. In folk medicine, veh is used exclusively as an external remedy. Ointments and tinctures based on it help with rheumatism, arthritis and gout, and the treatment of skin diseases. Compresses with hemlock infusion relieve inflammation in the lymph nodes.

Contact with the plant should be avoided, so the collection during the flowering period is carried out with rubber gloves. After touching the grass, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water.

There are known cases of healing milestones of cancer. The active substances contained in the plant affect only cancer cells and block their division. Treatment is carried out under the supervision of a physician in compliance with the dosage.

Herbal extracts are part of medicines. The sedative effect of cicutin after administration in small doses has been noted. The substance helps to reduce urine output, reduces epilepsy attacks, treats mental disorders and bronchial asthma. It has a sedative, analgesic and narcotic effect.

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