How to dismantle an old house. How much does it cost to dismantle an old wooden house

Today, the site offers to look at several demolition examples, and some of them even step by step to understand and remember each individual process.

Dismantling the old gazebo

The complexity of the work depends on how capital and solid the design itself is:

• Often or logs, and therefore sequential disassembly is convenient here after removing the roof and the main roof structure;
• should be disassembled from the casing. Next, cutting the frame and you're done!
• open gazebos dismantling is much easier, because they involve only the frame and finish, inside and out;
• With closed gazebos a little more complicated, because in the thickness of each wall there is a heater, and possibly communications. Also, do not forget about double-glazed windows and doors;
• After dismantling the frame part, only the task of dismantling the foundation remains.

Dismantling the old veranda

Differences with the dismantling of the gazebo, we this process almost never observed, but there are some features that you should definitely pay attention to. For example, the fact that the veranda is an open extension to the country house, which means that the building has fastening elements with the main building. You just can’t forget about this, because when you break the planks or cut the frame, you can break not only the outer, but also the walls themselves.

We advise you to think about how the floor of the veranda will be removed. Most often, it consists of a boardwalk, nailed or screwed onto the logs. Here it is desirable to remove the fasteners from the log after the first board. Protruding old nails, screws and self-tapping screws are the main cause of injury during such work.

The wooden floor should not be removed with a hammer or nail puller, for this it is enough to use a crowbar or just a sharpened metal bar as a lever.

Dismantling the country shower

A country shower is the simplest country building, many even without a foundation and a reinforced frame. But you can’t just take and fill up the shower, because often it is connected to engineering communications.

First of all, the water supply is turned off, the pipes are rolled up and taken out at a distance. Next, the tank is removed, which can still be used in the future. After that, the sewer is broken and removed, preferably very carefully so that construction garbage did not go further down the pipe, because it can clog the drain.

You should also pay attention to electricity. Often it just isn't there. summer shower because many people use LED backlight on batteries. But if there is electricity supply to the building, the electricity should be turned off and the wires removed.

Now everything is simple - dismantling, starting from the outside. We remove the trim, curtain, frame.

Dismantling the country toilet

There are no obstacles in dismantling an old toilet before building a new one, other than cleaning it. Many of these structures are connected to the country sewerage and septic tanks, so here you should be extremely careful not to clog the drain. But if the toilet the simplest design, it is enough to pour a couple of bags of construction debris inside to get rid of unpleasant odors at the time of work. Well, then, demolish the toilet convenient way, for example, disassembling it in stages.

If the building is on a foundation, made of cinder block or brick, then the use of methods for disassembling a gazebo or soul is not entirely suitable here. Yes, you will need to start with doors and windows, as well as roofing and roof structures, but then you will also need to properly disassemble the masonry.

How to demolish a fence in the country

For each summer resident, the fence of the site is seriously different even from the nearest neighbor. It can be a chain-link mesh on pipes, or maybe a stone fence on strip foundation. Therefore, you should immediately decide for yourself why the fence is being demolished!

If dismantling country fence is necessary due to its dilapidation, and the fence is completely demolished, then heavy equipment can be used. Sections are immediately removed, and the parts that served as the base are removed from the soil by a tractor or loader. If the fence needs to be moved and carefully reinstalled, then there may be problems. It will take a very careful attitude to every detail, especially if the fence is whole, not sectional.

• Wooden fence parsed by elements. First, the picket fence is dismantled, then the main slats and fence posts;
• The polycarbonate fence is dismantled, starting from the front side, when the sections are removed after cutting the fasteners. Further, in the same order;
• If the fence is stone or brick, it is worth starting to dismantle the fence from top to bottom, gradually removing, immediately cleaning and stacking building blocks.

How to demolish a playground

There can be many reasons for the demolition of playgrounds in the country, but the main one is the unsuitability of structures or cladding. In this case, there is nothing to save here, except plastic parts e.g. children's slide troughs, railing guards, etc. The rest is demolished and goes to waste or reuse at other sites.

But we recommend that you carefully examine similar designs before demolition, because any playground is once a high-quality and durable structure. Therefore, if the external parts are worn out, which caused the demolition, the internal frame parts can be in pretty good condition.

For example, the same carriers from wooden beam, metal profile pipes, other parts of the base and frame.

Dismantling the country garage

This building served for many years, but if it's not forty wooden garage, which eventually turned into dust, and a normal building from the same cinder block, it will always be possible to use material from disassembly for the future dacha construction.

The garage should begin to be dismantled from the inside - be sure to remove the gate, remove the shelves and racks, do not forget about the machines and tools. Next, the roof of the garage, which in most cases is a set of floor slabs. This is where many will have a problem, because you need to use special equipment. After removing the roof, you can start disassembling the masonry, cleaning and storing building material.

We want to warn you right away that this dismantling is quite dangerous. You should not try to roll the slabs from the roof of the garage on your own, using a jack or levers, and even more so, disassembling the walls so that the ceiling collapses. This is very life-threatening!

How to quickly dismantle a barn in the country

If we are talking about an old wooden shed, then an ax, a crowbar, a crowbar, in some cases, a hacksaw or even a chainsaw will help solve the issue. But here, as in any other case of working with wood, it is very important to follow the rules safe work. Glasses and a bathrobe, a hat and mittens, as well as shoes with thick soles and increased care - this is very necessary, because there will be a lot of chips and rusty nails around!

But in the case of dismantling a more modern summer cottage, which is specifically equipped on the inside and sheathed on the outside, the disassembly method should be changed:

• First, do the preparation, that is, take out everything you need;
• Next, remove the entire lining from the inside and outside, remove the insulation and sound insulation;
• Free the barn from communications;
• Disassemble the roof and roof frame;
• And only after that you proceed to dismantle the walls of the barn.

As you understand, the barn is disassembled in much the same way as the rest of the summer cottages, in the reverse order of construction.

How to dismantle a canopy or arch

These structures are the simplest structures, and more often, it is from metal. They are very similar to each other, and differ only in that the canopy has a coating, while the arch most often does not.

There can only be climbing plants or their remains.

First of all, we remove the branches and the vine, we remove it completely, cleaning each part of the frame as much as possible from the former greenery. This is necessary in order to prevent unpleasant situations. Very often, when cutting metal, some of its parts break off, and due to the fact that they can be tangled by plants, these parts do not fall vertically down, but can acquire pendulum-like movements. This is dangerous!

Understands any steel frame very simple, cutting with a grinder, starting from top to bottom, lightening the frame in stages. Things happen a little differently if the frame was not initially welded, but twisted.

Then you have to unscrew the bolts and nuts. But if the design is very old, then here you will have to use a power tool, because, most likely, everything is already well rusted.

Dismantling of a country house

Of course, we have not mastered absolutely all summer cottages in order to touch them for dismantling.

But we talked about the most different ones, and we hope that this is enough to understand the stages of the disassembly process.

We are now in the process of dismantling country house, which is rather difficult. We recommend that you first preparatory work so that nothing of value remains under the future ruins. Be careful, there are cases in history when safes, previously built into walls, turned out to be under construction debris!

We dismantle the windows of a country house

Here we need to be careful, since any window is a frame and glass. The sashes with glass are immediately removed, and only then, by working with a crowbar, is it dismantled window frame. In many cases, this can be difficult, since, for example, metal-plastic frames are initially installed on anchors. But everything is decided by a grinder, with which the same anchors can be cut.

We clean the doors in the country house

All doorways should be vacated, perhaps even in advance, even before the removal of furniture.

The doors are removed very simply, but you also need to remove the trim and boxes from the openings, in case they are still useful in the country.

We disconnect the house from communications

Until the start of a serious dismantling of the roof and walls, the electricity can not be turned off, since you will still need light or power for the tool. But water, heating, sewerage and gas must be “taken out” from the country house. Here you may need the help of specialists and permits, especially when it comes to supplying gas or heating to the house.

The rest is simple - shutdown at the main nodes and neat pruning at the entrances to the building!

Dismantling of the interior

Decoration Materials often remain indoors, but only if it is plastic, painting on the walls and wallpaper, which is simply unrealistic to remove. But in case the walls are expensive wooden panels or other materials, for example, skinned in the kitchen over working area, then more accurate work may be needed so that all materials remain intact.

Dismantling the exterior of the house

Here, as in other buildings in the country, you need to pay attention to the "pie" of the cladding. It can be a ventilated facade, the usual foam and plaster insulation, thermal panels. Depending on the material, you yourself will need to determine how to disassemble the facades.

We remove the roof and the roof of the house in the country

A country house is no longer a garage of 10 square meters and not a gazebo where roofing material Hardly ever.

There are plenty of tiles, slate or ondulin, and therefore it is worth removing the roof carefully. Firstly, because it may be needed in the future, and secondly, because it can be sold as used and make good money on it.

After dismantling the roof, wind insulation and insulation, waterproofing layer and inner lining attic space, you can disassemble the frame of the roof of the building.

Dismantling of extensions of the house

We have already talked about the veranda as an example of an extension, but there may be others - awnings, patios, winter gardens, attached balconies, outdoor stairs and more. All this is removed in advance, before the start of the main dismantling work!

Dismantling the walls of a country house

There is an opinion that when one brick or wooden box at home, the forces for careful dismantling are already running out. But here you have to think for yourself - quickly collapse the box with heavy equipment, or dismantle the walls brick by brick to recoup the costs.

Dismantling part of the wall (video)

Earnings on dismantling materials

Indeed, you can make good money on construction waste. For example, you dismantle country house to build a new one in its place or nearby. You can simply give the remaining garbage to any construction team, which will remove it on their own and leave it for themselves, of course, already for their own earnings. By the way, such an agreement can be made from the very beginning of work - the team comes to the site, removes everything that you no longer want to see there, and takes away all the construction debris. It often happens that this garbage is just enough to pay.

But if you do the work yourself, and even want to earn money, you will have to carefully fold and sort bricks, stone, cinder blocks into separate piles, throw them aside broken concrete, put aside doors and windows, clean bricks and so on. Perhaps all this will be useful to you not even for sale, but for your own needs in the country in the future! An article on the use of country and construction waste is available on our website, the information in it will be useful for every reader.

Tools and special equipment

The simplest work can be done independently, and a hammer, a hacksaw, a puncher, a grinder, a chainsaw, a crowbar come to the rescue here. But sometimes you have to do otherwise, and bring down the walls in short terms, without cleaning and saving materials. Then it is better to resort to the help of special teams, on the balance sheet of which there is heavy equipment.

Safety during the dismantling of suburban buildings

Safety regulations are exactly what saves us from injury and trouble. It is their constant observance that makes it possible to work calmly and safely. Do not rush, use only serviceable tools and equipment, seek help from specialists in time, use your own protective equipment, and you can always complete the work without "adventures"! We recommend asking what you need to know about building on your own site.

Dismantling buildings and structures in the country is not an easy, and rather dirty job, and therefore not every summer resident undertakes it on his own. But if you decide to free up space in the country with your own hands and demolish a barn or gazebo, be sure to use our tips!

That the Old Believer Cathedral of the Assumption Holy Mother of God, built at the beginning of the last century, is subject to demolition. After the revolution, the cathedral was rebuilt into a residential building. In 2017, its residents voted to include the building in the renovation program. Later, the house will be preserved as having historical value, but its inhabitants will nevertheless be relocated at their request. The Village learned how to independently determine that it is already dangerous to live in a house and it is time to demolish it, and where to turn with doubts.

"Every home starts with a foundation"

Vera Moskvina

director of the Interregional Guild of Management Companies, member of the Public Chamber of Moscow

Some houses live for a long time, others, on the contrary, are designed for short term operation. The houses that came under renovation were designed to last 20–25 years - they cannot be repaired.

Any house begins with the foundation, and you need to pay attention to it first of all. From the constant presence of water or due to ground movements, the foundation can collapse - this can be understood by the radial crack along the entire house.

Other scary signs that a house needs to be demolished are structural damage to the house, i.e. problems with the load-bearing walls, roof and basement. If there are cracks in the load-bearing walls and the roof is leaking, then the house is life-threatening. To find out where bearing wall, and where not, you can order an extract from the BTI (Moscow City Bureau of Technical Inventory. - Ed.).

If the ceiling falls in the apartment or rests on props, then the house also needs to be demolished. Or if all communications in the bathroom and toilet are rotten. You can of course in this case do redecorating and clean out all the mold and rust, but after a week everything will be the same. In Khrushchev, the walls are so damp that not a single paint can adhere to them.

Good audibility between the walls says nothing at all about the quality of the house. Lay soundproofing - and you will have Paris. heating pipes also nothing to do with it: they can be replaced as part of the repair. demolish due to poor heating a house is like saying: "My finger hurts, let's shoot me so that I don't suffer."

But I want to point out that professional visual inspection must be done by experts with measuring instruments.

“Cracks in the walls or ceiling, significant subsidence of the foundation and poorly glued seams”

Andrey Rudenko

former deputy chairman of the committee on housing policy and housing and communal services in the State Duma

Factors that say that the house needs to be demolished are the following: cracks in the walls or ceiling, significant subsidence of the foundation, and poorly glued seams between panels and blocks in old houses. The seams are easy to see - they collapse and get wet from the water. If any of these are present, you need to contact your building management company, or the council, or the DEZ (building management directorate). You can also write to the Moscow City Housing Inspection. A special inspection should be sent to you, and then public services they themselves will prepare acts and resolutions on recognizing the house as emergency. Any of their decisions can be appealed to higher authorities. You can, of course, call such private inspections yourself, but it costs a lot of money.

For people who live in houses built in the 1950s and 1960s, I would recommend agreeing to renovation. And the residents of more recent houses - look at the condition of the house. There are signs by which you can determine that the house needs repair (they are written in the Housing Code): a worn-out elevator, a leak in the roof, bad plumbing, and so on. But these are not signs of dilapidation of the house, these points indicate the need for major repairs. On the website of the housing and communal services reform, you can see when your house entered the overhaul program. If it is carried out, the house will stand for another 20 years.

“You can only exit the renovation, but you can’t enter”

Konstantin Jankauskas

municipal deputy of the Zyuzino district

The most worn are block houses, then - panel, then - brick. If you have mold on your walls, it’s cold in winter, or your roof is leaking, you need to contact the management company and the housing inspectorate to have them conduct an inspection. With any house, you can do the following: Maintenance, overhaul, modernization, reconstruction and demolition.

In general, in Moscow every five years monitoring of the depreciation of the housing stock is carried out. The next one will take place in 2018. After monitoring, you can request information about your home in management company or management. When evaluating the wear and tear of a house, they look at its foundation, facade, roof, walls and other building structures. If wear and tear ranges from 40 to 70%, the house is considered dilapidated. A dilapidated house is one that will become emergency in 5-10 years if it is not dealt with. If the wear of the house is more than 70%, this means that the house is in emergency condition and is subject to demolition.

The renovation program is a program of resettlement of dilapidated housing. But if you think you live in a dilapidated house, you still won't be able to enter the renovation program. The law is such that you can only exit the renovation, but you cannot enter.

The previous program for the demolition of five-story buildings was different, more right principle. First, the most unfortunate series of houses were determined: for example, II-07-19 - these are houses without balconies, with thin walls and sit-down baths. Next, we looked at the wear and tear of these houses, which, as a rule, was high. And for 20 years, these five-story buildings were systematically demolished.

On one's own. Demolition of old buildings is no easier than building new houses.

To demolition wooden house did not turn into a disaster, so that you do not lose the price, put the dismantling on the shoulders of the ProgressAvtoStroy professionals.

Price for demolition and dismantling of houses depending on the area m2 (sq.m.)

Price for dismantling and demolition of houses

Demolition of an old wooden house

Do not think that those who carry out the installation of wooden houses will be able to carry out the dismantling with high quality. These are different activities that require different experiences and involve different prices. Under mechanized or manual way.

Faced with many difficulties. Typically, demolition workers are faced with an unfavorable location for demolition. Near it there may be trees, other buildings, the dismantling of which is not provided.

But the most important thing when carrying out dismantling activities is the close location of a residential neighbor's house. In this case, the disassembly of the wooden house will be carried out manually. Experienced dismantlers guarantee the integrity of neighboring houses, flower beds, trees and fences. Therefore, the price for dismantling a wooden house will remain the same. The client will not have to pay bills issued by neighbors for damage caused during the dismantling.

Before the demolition begins, specialists inspect the territory for abandoned cesspools, basements, which can harm equipment and stop dismantling. It is better to warn in advance if there is a lot of garbage on the territory of the house that interferes with the work.

Easier than doing it in Moscow. Therefore, the prices for dismantling will be different. How much does it cost to demolish wooden house largely depends on the type of work being done. The price table is an approximate figure, the expert names the exact amount when evaluating a wooden structure.

From special equipment there may be. Also, dismantling involves the use of chainsaws, sledgehammers, crowbars, hammers, nail pullers - the tree will then serve as high-quality fuel or recyclables.

Stages of dismantling

The dismantling of a house in Moscow or outside the city is preceded by development working scheme or a dismantling plan according to which work will be carried out. At this stage, you can find out how much and what will precede dismantling.

Doesn't matter, Vacation home or a village, demolitions begin with the fencing of the territory. After that, communications are turned off - the old wooden house requires strict fire safety measures.

Next demolition country house involves the removal of the roof. requires special care, if it is dilapidated, then after the first interventions it will fall apart on its own. After the roof is dismantled wooden walls. The final stage of dismantling -. It is important to ensure free access of equipment to the dismantling site.

Demolition prices

When is demolition necessary? wooden houses, prices depend on many factors and it is quite difficult to calculate everything at prices yourself. Therefore, before demolishing a wooden house, the price is specified with the representatives of the company. The cost of dismantling a wooden house is calculated in rubles per square meter. But the final cost of demolishing a wooden house is affected by the area of ​​the house, the number of storeys and the need for additional services (cleaning the territory, garbage disposal). Access roads to the house are assessed.

If you need a neat demolition of a wooden house, the price may be increased due to the complexity of the work. But in this case we dismantle wooden buildings manually. Such demolition of houses wooden floors allow materials to be used for other purposes. If the dismantling of a wooden house has already begun, the price may change, only under unforeseen circumstances, both up and down. Although Moscow is famous for inflated prices, we offer loyal prices for the dismantling of wooden houses.

Demolition of the house by specialists has a lot of advantages:

• work is carried out by qualified professionals. They know everything about wooden houses that is required in order to quickly dismantle it;
• the demolition of the house is preceded by careful preparation, this work on the calculations and expert evaluation of all structures available in the house;
• safety precautions are observed at each stage of the demolition of the house;
• and tools for work;
• performance of additional services (garbage removal, etc.);
• optimal terms of work performance;
• affordable prices.

Do you want to make a quick and safe dismantling of a wooden house? Our specialists will carry out all work on high level, and the prices for dismantling will please even the most economical owners. Contact us! We have dismantled hundreds of objects in the countryside, we are ready to professionally take up dismantling when fulfilling your request.

Building a house even on a free plot is not an easy task. It is even more difficult if there are buildings on the land plot that you no longer need, and in their place you want to build a new cottage or townhouse. Today we will figure out how to build a house on a site that is still occupied by another building.

Building a house even on a free plot is not the easiest thing. It is even more difficult if there are buildings on the land plot that you no longer need, and in their place you want to build a new cottage or townhouse. Today we will figure out how to build a house on a site that is still occupied by another building.

The situation described above is far from being hypothetical; specific example. A family with three children inherited a land plot with a house built around 1979. It would seem that here it is, freedom, you can do whatever you want. But, on reflection, the couple came to the conclusion that everything is not so simple. First, what to do with the old house? Of course, it is theoretically possible to live in it: there are stove heating and electricity. But you want better! To have gas, running water, a civilized heating system. And the house should also be two-story so that each family member has his own room.

The old house by no means fit into the image of an ideal family nest. So, the new owners decided that it was necessary to demolish it. And put a new one in the vacated place. New questions immediately arose: to demolish completely or leave the foundation? Do I need to get a demolition permit? Is it suitable old foundation for a two-story new house? How then to coordinate a new building with BTI? We asked real estate experts about all this.

To the bottom and then

First of all, you need to think about what problems may arise if you leave the old foundation and build a new building on it. Julia Severinenko, CEO ZemAktiv, believes that it is necessary to first conduct a survey of the old foundation. This is done by specialists who will appreciate and technical condition the existing foundation, and the properties of the soil at its base, and the suitability of the design for the future load. As a rule, if it is, for example, a monolithic reinforced concrete foundation, which was correctly made at one time, it will be possible to build a new structure on it from any material.

True, if the foundation was poured back in Soviet time, it is unlikely that he will be in good condition. “In 1979, no one was making foundations according to modern technologies. Concrete of high grades was in short supply, and technology in low-rise construction few people followed. Based on a foundation that has been standing for 30 years, you can almost immediately tell whether it will stand for another 100 years, or whether it has almost “died”,” says Alexander Dubovenko, Development Director of GOOD WOOD.

Therefore, the owner of the old house must decide whether to spend money on an examination of the state of the foundation.

In addition, in any case, you need to check the land documents, even if you are going to build a house on the site of the old one without changing the building plan, because, as practice shows, land plots and houses purchased or built before the 90s were often not registered. “From a legal point of view, to build new house on the old foundation is possible if the land is owned and the permitted use land plot provides for the construction of a house,” explains Alexander Sergeev, legal adviser to the management company Volzhskiye Dachi.

However, if the object was inherited or donated, then there should be no problems with registration in ownership, and hence with the disposal of this property.

Demolition or renovation?

Experts note that the issuance of a demolition permit depends on many factors, in particular, on the nature of the communications and the requirements of utilities when they are reconnected. “Therefore, owners often demolish the house and build a new one under the guise of reconstructing the facility or use similar schemes to simplify the approval process,” says Yulia Severinenko.

Irina Bashilova, head of the legal department of Volzhskiye Dachi Management Company, believes that it is quite possible to formalize the construction of a new house on an old foundation as a “major overhaul” or “reconstruction” of the old house, but the process must be taken very carefully. “The substitution of concepts will be appropriate only if we are talking about” overhaul” or “reconstruction” that do not affect the structural and other characteristics of the reliability and safety of the facility capital construction and (or) its parts and not exceeding the limiting parameters of permitted construction, reconstruction, established by urban planning regulations. Only in this case, in accordance with Art. 51 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation, it will not be necessary to first obtain a building permit, and after the construction of a residential building - a permit to put the facility into operation, ”the expert warns.

Therefore, it seems that it is better to demolish it completely. old house along with the foundation in order to build a new cottage on the vacated site. By the way, the majority of readers of "Owner" also think: according to the results of our survey, 36% of respondents would prefer this particular option.

Demolish, no mercy!

Now let's see what needs to be done in order to properly arrange the demolition of the structure. Alexander Sergeev emphasizes that the owner of the house has the full right to dispose of his property, including destroying it, and if the house is put on the cadastral register, then it will need to be removed from this register.

But first you need to carry out the actual demolition, and then contact the BTI authorities to draw up an act of inspection of the house. “Based on the survey report, the record of the existence of the house will be canceled at the BTI. After that, you need to apply to the Rosreestr department with an application to make an entry on the termination of the existence of the old house, ”explains Maria Bondarevskaya, a lawyer at the Yukov, Khrenov and Partners law firm.

Concerning technical features demolition, it is necessary to demolish the house itself, as well as the basement of the foundation to ground level, since the dismantling of the underground part will be very expensive. “For example, you will have to drill out several meters of piles, or tear up a foundation pit to remove the concrete that was once poured,” says Yulia Severinenko.

In these cases, the expert believes, it is more correct to slightly shift the new foundation so that it does not coincide with the old one. If, however, it is important that the new house stands on the same wall-to-wall building site, the underground part will also have to be dismantled. But it's extremely expensive.

After demolition, the site will need to be prepared for new construction. “It is necessary to take out construction waste, plan the territory of a new development spot, equip the entrance to the site (for construction equipment), install temporary structures (change houses) for storing materials, tools, accommodation for builders, produce engineering training(providing the site with electricity, water, sanitary cabins),” advises the construction director of the company “ Country project» Dmitry Yazykov.

A few years ago I purchased garden plot on which stood a barn and a house. The latter was built in the early 70s of the last century, as they say, "from what was", and according to the technology - "like a neighbor".

The house with an attic was frame structure. Outside, he was upholstered with clapboard, inside - unedged board, and on top of it - plywood. At one time, the house probably looked pretty good, but at the time of purchase it was “overgrown” with problems. And the main one was that due to deformation column foundation The house leaned heavily to one side.

My attempts to rectify the situation were unsuccessful - the house continued to collapse. After weighing all the pros and cons, I decided to take it apart. And no-opportunities - neatly. At the same time, he proceeded from the fact that during the construction of a new house, “used” material can certainly be useful for creating formwork, subfloor, scaffolding, battens, etc.

The sequence of work was determined from the most general considerations - it is more logical to start from the top and gradually move down. So the house will not collapse ahead of time, and besides, the first floor is on initial stage can be used as a warehouse.

In order not to waste time in the spring, when it runs quickly, I started work in the winter.

A few words about nails. While it was winter, I left the torn boards of the inner lining in the house on the first floor. Immediately he pulled out the nails with a nail puller, sorted them and put them in different buckets. Times when they knew how to build without single nail, passed, and during my work I accumulated about 4 buckets of nails, which I planned to reuse. Savings on this turned out to be small (with average price for 1 kg of nails about 100 rubles. comes out - about 4 thousand). Nevertheless, even such trifles can significantly reduce overall costs.

Of course, you don't have to go to extremes, trying. Of course, you don't have to go to extremes, trying to pull out every nail. Everything needs a reasonable approach.

For example, if boards are supposed to be used for finishing in the future, then it is better to pull out all the nails so that they do not damage the tool during their processing. And if the board will be used for auxiliary purposes, say for formwork, then some nails can be bent.

Storage of material.

Why did I start with nails? The point here is not only in savings, but also in the convenience of subsequent storage. Boards with protruding nails take up about 3 times more space. And when you have only 6 acres with an old garden and buildings on them, you quickly begin to understand that the area needs to be saved.

The time spent on pulling out a nail and bending it is almost the same.

The storage of material must be taken carefully so that you do not have to drag boards and logs from place to place several times. It is necessary to think over in advance all further actions during construction.

For example, if you are planning excavation, then it is better to take the boards away from the future pit so that they do not interfere with work. In addition, for stacks it is better to choose a place higher. Then they will not end up in a puddle after rain or from melted snow in the spring. It is also advisable to put an opaque material under them so that grass does not grow under them. For this purpose, I used roofing felt, which I removed from the walls and roof.

In addition, I used an old greenhouse as a temporary storage. Many glasses in it were beaten out, therefore, so that rain would not drip on the boards, I also covered it with roofing material.

Sawdust, glass wool and safety equipment. After dismantling interior decoration Attic I went down to the first floor. I want to note once again that at the first stage I did not touch the racks in order to prevent collapse, but only tore off the skin.

Sawdust and small shavings interspersed with lime were used as insulation in the ceiling of the first floor. Lime additive - very old and reliable way get rid of mice. In any case, I did not find any traces of these annoying rodents in the sawdust. But in glass wool they lived freely ..

The sawdust turned out to be dry, so I also decided to save them “just in case” - I poured them into plastic bags and put them under the roof. In the future, they may be useful for their intended purpose, and if not, they will be used as fertilizer.

Glass wool was laid under the cladding of the first floor. This created an additional problem, as it was not safe to work with, and after so many years it crumbled in the hands, which created unnecessary difficulties.

In order not to itch later, I took precautions. First, he put on clothes made of thick fabric and fastened with all the buttons. He put on a special helmet on his head, and on his hands - two pairs of gloves (first - fabric, and on top - rubber). I must say that often the glass wool pierced this protection, and then I suffered, trying to pull out brittle splinters.

Secondly, I put on goggles and a respirator.

And, thirdly, in order to make the glass wool less dusty during disassembly, I preliminarily sprayed it with water, and immediately placed the extracted pieces of insulation in plastic bags with a volume of 120 liters. This, in my opinion, optimal size by weight and by volume. However, if the glass wool is very wet, then it is better to use 60 l bags, making several holes from below with a nail to drain water.

Here it is appropriate to say a few more words about safety. The work of dismantling old buildings is often not without injury.

For example, when dismantling the roof, I, standing on the bottom of the stairs, tried to tear off the cornice board of the pediment. But I did not calculate my strength, it broke away and fell on my head, unprotected even by a cap. It's good that the rusty nail only tore the skin on the head, and did not stick into the head. But I still had to put stitches in the emergency room. Therefore, I strongly advise everyone who is preparing for such work - observe safety precautions!

Demolition and dismantling of the roof of an old house.

After inner lining and the insulation were removed, I climbed onto the roof. Spring was already in the yard, the snow had melted, and the roof was not slippery.

First, I removed the slate. After removing the nails, he dropped it, trying, if possible, to direct the sheets down vertically so that they stick into the ground, and do not fall flat. In the latter case, they would certainly have broken. I did not plan to use slate in the future, but proceeded from the fact that the more carefully you remove it, the less fragments will be, which will also have to be collected later. And I didn’t take any special measures to save the sheets, since this would significantly slow down the work.

After the slate, I removed the metal strips for attaching the roofing material, and then the roofing material itself.

Assistants.

When the roof was removed, it was inconvenient to continue dismantling the roof alone, and for this work I had to hire assistants. Considering that I did everything else myself, I spent 7 times less money on the demolition of the house than if I had hired a team of “destroyers” for this. Of course, I lost a lot in time, but I won in money and in the ability to reuse materials. Hired workers would never stand on ceremony with my boards, since they need to get the job done as quickly as possible.

Dismantling of walls and floors of the basement.

After outer skin The walls were removed, leaving a frame consisting of old beams and logs. The greatest difficulty was represented by logs that were used as floor beams - they were the heaviest. After pulling the logs out of the nests, I rolled them along the guides to the edge of the frame and dropped them down. It's easier to roll than to wear. When the upper logs were removed, I filled up the wall frames in different directions.

The lower cover, which stood for almost 2 years in the water, was damp and heavy, but its disassembly no longer presented any difficulties for me. With long logs that served bottom harness a neighbor helped me. (Befriend your neighbors and help each other!)

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