Mineral nutrition of gourds. The technology of feeding melon and watermelon is one of the secrets of mastery

Watermelon and melon are berries that are adored not only by children, but also by adults. Every gardener on the site can grow them today. At the same time, top dressing of watermelon and melon remains important. Today, there are many fertilizer formulations, and they can either be purchased ready-made or made by hand.

How to determine the deficiency of substances

To make the watermelon happy high quality and taste, it is necessary that when it is grown in the soil there are such elements:

On the video - feeding watermelons in open field:

mineral nutrition

When growing watermelons, it is necessary to make mineral compositions that contain the following elements:

  • Calcium;
  • Potassium;
  • Magnesium;
  • Sulfur;
  • Phosphorus;
  • Nitrogen.

To receive high yield watermelons and melons should absorb these components in high concentrations. It is necessary to introduce mineral compounds into the soil for sowing. Depending on the growth phase, melons and gourds need nutritional components unevenly.

Highly importance Potassium plays a role in the nutrition of watermelons. If it is present in sufficient quantities, then the female flowers will bloom actively and stably, and the yield will also increase, and the plant itself acquires a strong immunity to diseases and pests. A sufficient amount of potassium in the soil will allow you to grow watermelon with a high concentration of sugar and vitamin C. Magnesium and calcium are required for the culture from 4 to 6 weeks, during the vegetative growth period. But nitrogen will have to be applied from 10 to 12 weeks. And here is how seedlings are fertilized with nitrogen, it is indicated

It is necessary to make mineral compositions after rain or irrigation, and then the earth must be loosened.

All components of the mineral nutrition for watermelons must be applied to the soil when sowing planting material and planting the plant in a greenhouse. Another top dressing is applied directly under the roots.

On video - mineral nutrition watermelons:

When growing watermelon and melon, it is necessary to apply organic and mineral compounds together throughout the entire growing season, as well as solid and liquid fertilizers. But how it is applied, and how to apply it correctly, will help to understand this information from the article.

organic fertilizers I

All organic feeding can be divided into two types: animal and vegetable. They contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and vitamins. All of them must be made in a certain amount.

For watermelon and melon, humus will be an excellent option. It is he who is part of the soil, which is formed in the process of decay, decomposition of animals and plant residues. Chernozem also contains a high concentration of humus.

Among organic dressings for watermelon and melon, you can use the following:


On video - organic fertilizers watermelons:

Fertilization scheme

It is worth making organic matter in the fall when plowing the soil. it is best to use manure and peat-dung compost for this. Along with this, the necessary mineral compositions are introduced. And here's how to do it compost heap, and how to use such a heap correctly is indicated

For the full growth of watermelon and melon, it is worth using organic matter, and especially humus.

Growing watermelon in open ground or in a greenhouse involves only 3 top dressings:

  1. The first time top dressing is used 7 days after sowing planting material or planting seedlings.
  2. The second time to use fertilizers is necessary 2 weeks after the first. Send 2 liters of a solution containing fertilizers to the hole.
  3. The third time to feed 12 days after the second

You can also use diammophoska for top dressing, ammonium nitrate, chicken manure, humus infusion. All these components should be alternated. This is the only way to avoid excessive saturation of the soil with these substances.

On the video - fertilizer application:

There are situations when melon culture requires additional top dressing. It is necessary to constantly monitor the condition of the plant and its growth rate. But to make top dressing more often than once every 7-12 days is not worth it.

Like any other crop, watermelon needs to be fertilized. of course, preference should be given organic compounds. But sometimes they do not have enough useful components, so you have to use mineral fertilizers. The main thing is not to overdo it with them. Otherwise, such care will have the opposite effect and it will be unrealistic to get a high yield.

To grow good harvest gourds on the personal plot, it takes a lot of effort. In addition to heat and moisture, which are so necessary for these plants, special attention should be paid to top dressing, since the quality and quantity of the fruits obtained depend on them. How and with what to feed watermelons and melons in order to grow faster, you should find out in advance so that the efforts spent are not wasted.

Methods for feeding watermelons and melons in the open field

For successful cultivation gourds require favorable climatic conditions, which distinguish the southern regions of the country. Therefore, in the conditions of the Moscow region and the Urals, it will be necessary to prepare a greenhouse or greenhouse, which will help protect plants from a sudden drop in temperature. But besides this, it is also important to provide plants with appropriate nutrition, which will allow them to fully grow and form fruits.

Top dressing of watermelons and melons in greenhouses, as well as in open ground, can be both root, that is, by watering under the root, and foliar - by spraying foliage.

Watermelons and melons

Important! Both methods are important for gourds, as they are able to absorb about 40% of the nutrients through the foliage.

Root top dressing is the main one, since at the initial and further stages of development, plants need a direct supply nutrients to form a strong root system. Foliar top dressing is additional and is used as an ambulance in critical situations when seedlings need a quick supply of one or another element.

Top dressing of watermelons in the open field, as well as melons, includes the following main stages:

  • the first - is carried out in the phase of formation of 2-3 true sheets;
  • the second - 10 days after landing in a permanent place;
  • the third - during the formation of the first buds;
  • the fourth - during flowering and fruiting.

Top dressing for watermelons

In addition to these steps, additional foliar top dressing, allowing to fill the missing set of trace elements.

Important! Root fertilization can only be carried out on moist soil, which will improve the access of nutrients to the root and prevent the formation of burns. Therefore, one day before fertilizing, it is necessary to carry out abundant watering of plants with wetting the soil up to 10 cm.

What fertilizer to use

In order to achieve a good harvest of gourds in the backyard, you need to familiarize yourself with how to feed watermelons and melons at different periods of their development.

Fertilizer for watermelons and melons are divided into three categories:

How exactly to feed the seedlings of watermelons and melons from the listed species, each gardener decides for himself, based on his preferences and views.

Mineral fertilizers are nutrients in the form of analogous salts. You can buy them in special stores. Depending on the composition, they are divided into simple (from one component) and complex (from several components).

Mineral fertilizers for gourds

Most effective types mineral supplements.

  • Superphosphate. This type of fertilizer provides plants necessary quantity phosphorus, as well as other useful components responsible for metabolism and the formation of a complete root system.
  • Ammonium nitrate. It is a nitrogen fertilizer that ensures the full growth of the entire aerial part of the crop. This component is especially important during the growing season of plants.
  • Sulphurous potassium. This type of fertilizer provides crops with potassium, which helps to form a complete root system, improve immunity and favorably affects the formation of the ovary. The lack of this component negatively affects the quality and quantity of fruits.

In addition to the main fertilizers are used and additional types such as ammonium sulfate, calcium nitrate, zinc sulfate, blue vitriol, boric acid, manganese sulfate and nitrophoska.

manganese sulfate

Note! To achieve maximum results, it is recommended to carry out top dressing with the simultaneous introduction of several types of nutrients.

In the future, as the plants grow, the proportion of nitrogen fertilizers should be reduced, and the amount of potassium should be increased, so the following ratio per bucket of water should be adhered to: ammonium nitrate - 10 g, superphosphate - 30-40 g and potassium sulfide - 25-30 g.

Unscheduled top dressing

Sometimes the plant itself reacts to the lack of a certain element in the soil, which is expressed by certain symptoms. Therefore, you should know what to do in this case, as well as how to feed melons and watermelons in order to eliminate the deficiency.

  • Lack of nitrogen. In this case, the growth of the shoots slows down, the foliage acquires a light shade, and the leaves at the base turn yellow. You can fix the problem by making an extraordinary top dressing: 30 g of ammonium nitrate per 10 liters of water.
  • Phosphorus deficiency. This deficiency is manifested by a bluish bloom on the underside of the foliage. You can deal with this in the following way: pour 1 liter of boiled water with 30 g of superphosphate. After 10 hours, add 9 liters of water to the mixture and water or spray the plants.
  • Potassium deficiency. The lack of this element is characterized by the brown color of the edges of the leaves. You can get rid of the symptom by fertilizing the plants at the rate of 15 g of potassium sulfide per bucket of water.
  • Chlorosis, or lack of iron. Deficiency of this trace element is characterized light shade leaves with light veins. You can remove this drawback using iron chelate at the rate of 5 g per 5 liters of water.
  • Lack of calcium. a clear sign deficiency of this component is the folding of young leaves on the plant, as well as the absence of flowers of the female type and ovary. You can fix the problem using a working solution for feeding: calcium nitrate 30 g per bucket of water.
  • Boron deficiency. The main symptoms: deformation of young shoots, yellow border on the leaves, death of the ovary and an increase in the number of barren flowers, longitudinal stripes yellow color on fruits. Deficiencies can be corrected with boric acid on following principle: Dissolve 10 g of the component in 1 liter of boiling water, and then add 9 liters of water.
  • Lack of magnesium. It is expressed in the yellowing of old sheets, and the process begins near the main veins, and then spreads to the entire sheet plate. You can stop it with magnesium nitrate in a proportion of 25 g per bucket of water.

Important! Top dressing of gourds in the greenhouse should be carried out mainly by the root method, since high humidity can lead to the development of fungal diseases. If fertilization is required by foliar spraying, the ventilation hatch must be opened.

Foliage spraying

Is manure suitable as fertilizer?

In addition to mineral fertilizers, it is advisable to use organic animal origin, that is, manure. But at the same time, it must be rotted, which guarantees the supply of nutrients in an accessible form for plants.

Note! You can not use fresh manure for feeding, since the fermentation process in it has not yet been completed, and the excreted carbon dioxide depressing effect on plants.

Organic fertilizers are high in nitrogen, so they should be used to strengthen seedlings and at the beginning of the growing season after planting in the ground. This will help to significantly increase the immunity of gourds and stimulate the full development of shoots.

Therefore, it is worth figuring out what exactly to fertilize watermelons and melons, and in what proportion to use manure as a top dressing.

Manure as a feed

Optimal options for the use of organic fertilizers.

  • Chicken litter. To prepare a complete top dressing, you need to pour 1 part of manure into 20 liters of water. Infuse the mixture for 10 days. In the future, it is recommended to use a solution for irrigation in the proportion of 0.5 liters of the product per 1 plant.
  • Mullein. To obtain a nutrient solution, it is necessary to fill in rotted manure with water at the rate of 1:10. After 24 hours, feed with the resulting product.

Note! It is possible to use organic matter for feeding watermelons and melons only at the beginning of the growing season, since their later use stimulates the growth of green mass to the detriment of flowering and fruit formation.

But there is also the option of using fresh manure. In this case, it is necessary to use it in the autumn preparation of beds for sowing watermelons and melons. To do this, evenly sprinkle fertilizer on the site at the rate of 10 kg per 1 sq. m. After that, dig a bed to the depth of a shovel.

The procedure should be carried out no later than the second decade of September. With good refueling with manure fertile soils you can do without mineral fertilizers, but the number of fruits will be less, and their taste qualities higher.

Other folk remedies

An alternative to mineral fertilizers can be folk remedies. This dressing option is especially suitable for gardeners who are not ready to use chemicals in your area.

wood isola

The following products can be used as complementary foods for watermelons and melons.

  • Yeast. It is important to use the component at the first two stages of feeding, as it stimulates active growth shoots and root development. To do this, you need to dissolve 10 g of yeast in one bucket of water. After 24 hours of infusion, the solution should be used for its intended purpose, since it is not subject to long-term storage. You can use the tool in the form of root and foliar top dressing.
  • Wood ash. This component is especially important during flowering and ovary formation, as it is able to compensate for the lack of phosphorus and potassium. Top dressing should be carried out on the basis of an extract from ash. To prepare it, you need 30 g of the component, pour 2 liters of boiled water, cover with a lid and leave for 1 day. Before use, clean the product from impurities and spray on the sheet.
  • Iodine. The tool is not only an element of additional nutrition for watermelons and melons, but also a prophylactic drug against fungal pathogens. To prepare a working solution, it is necessary to dilute 3-4 drops of iodine in a bucket of water, and then spray the plants.

Important! The lack of trace elements for gourds is as dangerous as their excess, therefore, in order to prepare a nutrient solution, it is necessary to observe the dosage of the components.

A good harvest is the result of proper care

All of the above recommendations will help vegetable growers figure out how to feed watermelons and melons after planting in the ground. But besides this, it is important to observe the timing of fertilization, otherwise expectations may fundamentally not coincide with reality.

Anyone who has tried growing gourds at least once knows how laborious this process can be. Soil moisture control, destruction harmful insects, timely feeding of melons and watermelons - these are the basic rules for caring for chestnut crops. The climate of not every region is suitable for growing melons and watermelons in open ground. For example, the southern regions of Russia and Ukraine are considered ideal areas for growing melons. In other territories, cultivation of watermelons and melons in a greenhouse is possible. To collect excellent harvest farmers feed the fields with organic and mineral fertilizers. Let's take a closer look at the question of when and how to feed watermelons.

Watermelons and melons are annual plants that love light, moisture and warmth. What to do if the weather and climatic conditions of the region are not suitable for growing chestnut trees? This issue has long been resolved in agriculture through the cultivation of melons and watermelons in greenhouses.

For this, it is necessary following conditions: good system lighting, air humidity 60–70%, the ideal temperature during the day is 25–30 degrees, and at night - 17 degrees above zero. Sowing and planting seedlings are carried out in fertile drainage soil. The depth of the root layer is at least 30 cm. How to properly care for chestnut trees that grow in greenhouses? According to the recommendations of experienced farmers, it will be necessary to protect seeds and seedlings of watermelons and melons from possible frosts in the spring, timely pinching of crops for growth and formation of a bush, correct watering, maintaining temperature regime and the desired humidity level, as well as correct application fertilizers. Planned top dressing for watermelons and melons is carried out 2 times during the period of sowing and fruit ripening.

The lack of one or another useful substance can be observed by external state plants:

  • phosphorus. Weakened roots, lifeless-looking leaves of a dirty green hue, small fruit ovaries, main leaves (located at the base of the shoot) of a rich yellow color with brown spots, gradually increasing in size;
  • potassium. Rapid wilt, yellowing foliage and signs sunburn, incorrectly formed and enlarged at the ends of the fruit;
  • calcium. Twisting of young leaves in melon and watermelon, barrenness of flowers, poorly formed ovary, small and tasteless fruits, which are often called "herbaceous";
  • magnesium. Yellowness of adult leaves, the formation of brown burn spots;
  • manganese. The surface of the foliage is pale green, yellowing can often be observed;
  • iron. Appears on young foliage as pale green chlorosis.

Do you want to have a good harvest of gourds? Pay attention to condition horticultural crops. Timely identified signs of a lack of various useful trace elements and feeding watermelons with melons are a guarantee good collection harvest. Remember that watermelons should be thoroughly watered first, and only after the water is completely absorbed into the soil, you can fertilize the plants. Otherwise, there is a high probability of provoking a burn of plant roots.

Mineral fertilizers

Mineral fertilizers, also known as mineral salts, are considered the key components of the nutrition of chestnuts.

There are two types:

  • unilateral or simple;
  • multilateral or complex.

Complex type fertilizers for watermelons and melons include several nutrients. One-sided (simple) top dressing - one type of useful substance. For example, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and others. It is better to feed chestnut plants with the root method. According to the recommendations of professional farmers, with each top dressing should be diluted in 10 liters pure water 25–30 g of potassium chloride, 10–15 g of ammonium nitrate (urea or urea) and 40–50 g of superphosphate.


The best type of top dressing, according to agricultural workers, is yeast, which contains proteins, minerals and organic iron.

Yeast is used to accelerate growth and improve the condition of the chestnut.

organic fertilizers

In agriculture, organic fertilizers are widely used, which are of plant and animal origin.

The most popular supplements include:

  • humus. A substrate formed as a result of the debate and decay of animal and plant remains;
  • manure (chicken or pigeon droppings, mullein) in a rotted state;
  • herbal infusion, to which wood ash is periodically added.

The first two types of organic fertilizers (humus and manure) should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:5.

Watermelon feeding scheme

  • mid April. Sowing the seed: humus and earthen soil in a ratio of 3: 1, 1 tbsp. l. potassium and nitrogen, 3 tbsp. l. phosphorus;
  • seedling germination. 2 mineral top dressings (after the formation of 2-3 leaves and 7 days after the first top dressing);
  • mid May. After planting seedlings - organic fertilizers;
  • after 9-11 days. Nitrogen fertilizer (4 g ammonium nitrate per 2 l warm water);
  • with a one-two-week break. 2 top dressings (humus, mullein, herbal infusion, chicken droppings with the addition of wood ash).

Growing watermelons and melons is not an easy process, but an exciting one. Planting and growing southern exotics in unconventional conditions is a real miracle, subject only to the enthusiastic and caring hands of gardeners. Know biological features gourds, be able to choose the right variety for planting, sow seeds, plant seedlings in a greenhouse and master the subsequent careful care of plants, resulting in a delicious fruit of watermelon and melon - all this is successfully done by Russian summer residents.

To obtain a high yield of watermelons and melons, it is necessary to fertilize plants with slurry, bird droppings, etc., at least twice during the summer.

The correct technology for feeding gourds in a greenhouse is one of the secrets of their cultivation. Top dressing - the introduction of missing nutrients in a certain period of plant development. In order to conduct it competently and grow a tasty fruit from seeds, you need to know the main features and conditions for the growth of gourds.

growth conditions

Watermelon and melon - annual plants with male and female flowers on the same plant. Female flowers with an ovary form branched stems, which climb the trellis in the greenhouse, clinging with tendrils.

Melon crops are capricious, light and warmth are an indispensable condition for them. To grow plants in middle lane Russia, their sowing is carried out seedling way, which needs to be planted in a greenhouse, supporting high temperature air (25-30 degrees during the day, 17 degrees at night) and its optimal humidity(60-70%). The soil in the greenhouse should be fertile, draining, with a root layer depth of 30 cm.

Protect crops and seedlings from spring frosts, pinching the plants in time when forming a bush and feeding them correctly - this is the “secret” care needed for watermelon and melon.

Back to index

mineral nutrition

Top dressing is done after rain or after watering, and after that the soil is loosened.

The nutrients of melons and watermelons, which are part of the soil in the greenhouse, are potassium, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. To provide high yield, watermelon and melon should consume these elements in in large numbers, which is facilitated by mineral and organic fertilizers introduced into the soil in time for sowing. Depending on the growth phase, melons and gourds consume nutrients unevenly.

The greatest importance in plant nutrition belongs to potassium: if it is enough in the soil, female flowers bloom actively and stably, productivity increases, melon and watermelon become resistant to diseases, the fruit contains a lot of sugars and ascorbic acid and ripens faster. The consumption of magnesium and calcium by plants increases from 4 to 6 weeks (vegetative growth), nitrogen - from 10 to 12 weeks of planting seedlings (fruit is formed). Top dressing is necessary and effective during these periods.

Nutrients for watermelons and melons are delivered locally to the ground when seeds are sown and seedlings are planted in a greenhouse, or directly under the roots of growing gourds.

The technology of growing melon and watermelon in a greenhouse (sowing, planting seedlings, forming a bush) involves the combined use of fertilizers: mineral and organic, solid and liquid.

Back to index

Fertilizers organic

To get good and juicy harvest, the culture must be looked after and be attentive at all stages of cultivation.

Organic fertilizers are of animal and vegetable origin. All of them contain nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus, trace elements and vitamins in an accessible form for plants.

For melon and watermelon, humus will be the most the best option Fertilizers are part of the soil formed by the decay and decomposition of animal and plant residues. Chernozem contains the most humus.

From fertilizers of animal origin for gourds, manure (mullein, bird droppings) takes the lead. It is only necessary to apply manure in a rotted form, otherwise it will weaken the plant's resistance to diseases, delay vegetation, and make the fruit less tasty.

A concentrated solution of humus and manure must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1/5, it must be applied with abundant watering so that the watermelon or melon fruit does not accumulate nitrates harmful to the body.

Herbal infusion in feeding melons and watermelons alternates with solutions of humus and manure. It contains microorganisms, when watering it deoxidizes the soil and destroys its harmful microflora. Any herb can be used to make herbal infusion.

A small amount is added to alternating infusions. wood ash, it makes the fruit of watermelon and melon sweet.

Growing watermelons and melons is not an easy process, but an exciting one. Planting and growing southern exotics in unconventional conditions is a real miracle, subject only to the enthusiastic and caring hands of gardeners. Knowing the biological characteristics of gourds, being able to choose the right variety for planting, sowing seeds, planting seedlings in a greenhouse and mastering the subsequent careful care of plants, resulting in a delicious fruit of watermelon and melon - all this is successfully done by Russian summer residents.

To obtain a high yield of watermelons and melons, it is necessary to fertilize plants with slurry, bird droppings, etc., at least twice during the summer.

The correct technology for feeding gourds in a greenhouse is one of the secrets of their cultivation. Top dressing - the introduction of missing nutrients in a certain period of plant development. In order to conduct it competently and grow a tasty fruit from seeds, you need to know the main features and conditions for the growth of gourds.

growth conditions.

Watermelon and melon are annuals with both male and female flowers on the same plant. Female flowers with an ovary form branched stems, which climb the trellis in the greenhouse, clinging with tendrils.

Melon crops are capricious, light and warmth for them are an indispensable condition. To grow plants in central Russia, they are sown in seedlings, which must be planted in a greenhouse, maintaining high air temperature (25-30 degrees during the day, 17 degrees at night) and its optimal humidity (60-70%). The soil in the greenhouse should be fertile, draining, with a root layer depth of 30 cm.

Protecting sowing and seedlings from spring frosts, pinching plants in time when forming a bush and feeding them correctly - this is the “secret” care needed for watermelon and melon.

Mineral nutrition.

The nutrients of melons and watermelons, which are part of the soil in the greenhouse, are potassium, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus. To ensure high yields, watermelon and melon must consume these elements in large quantities, which is facilitated by mineral and organic fertilizers introduced into the soil on time for sowing. Depending on the growth phase, melons and gourds consume nutrients unevenly.

Potassium is of the greatest importance in plant nutrition: if it is enough in the soil, female flowers bloom actively and stably, productivity increases, melon and watermelon become resistant to diseases, the fruit contains a lot of sugars and ascorbic acid and ripens faster. The consumption of magnesium and calcium by plants increases from 4 to 6 weeks (vegetative growth), nitrogen - from 10 to 12 weeks of planting seedlings (fruit is formed). Top dressing is necessary and effective during these periods.

Top dressing is done after rain or after watering, and after that the soil is loosened.

Nutrients for watermelons and melons are delivered locally to the ground when seeds are sown and seedlings are planted in a greenhouse, or directly under the roots of growing gourds.

The technology of growing melon and watermelon in a greenhouse (sowing, planting seedlings, forming a bush) involves the combined use of fertilizers: mineral and organic, solid and liquid.

Fertilizers are organic.

Organic fertilizers are of animal and vegetable origin. All of them contain nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus, trace elements and vitamins in an accessible form for plants.

For melon and watermelon, humus will be the best fertilizer option, it is a part of the soil formed due to rotting and decomposition of animal and plant residues. Chernozem contains the most humus.

Of the fertilizers of animal origin for melons and gourds, manure (mullein, bird droppings) occupies a leading position. It is only necessary to apply manure in a rotted form, otherwise it will weaken the plant's resistance to diseases, delay vegetation, and make the fruit less tasty.

A concentrated solution of humus and manure must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1/5, it must be applied with abundant watering so that the watermelon or melon fruit does not accumulate nitrates harmful to the body.

Herbal infusion in feeding melons and watermelons alternates with solutions of humus and manure. It contains microorganisms, when watering it deoxidizes the soil and destroys its harmful microflora. Any herb can be used to make herbal infusion.

A small amount of wood ash is also added to the alternating infusions, it makes the fruit of watermelon and melon sweet.

Mineral fertilizers.

The composition of mineral fertilizers contains various mineral salts - nutrients for plants. They are divided into simple (unilateral) and complex (multilateral). Simple fertilizers consist of any one nutrient element: nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus. Complex contain several basic nutrients.

From simple mineral fertilizers, superphosphate (40-50 g), ammonium nitrate (10-15 g) and potassium chloride (25-30 g) are added with each root dressing of melon and watermelon. They are dissolved in 10 liters of water. Complex fertilizers are also used.

Feeding scheme.

** In mid-April, after seed treatment with potassium permanganate, they are sown in pots with soil mixture the following composition: 1 part of the earth, 3 parts of humus, 3 tbsp. spoons of phosphorus mineral fertilizer, 1 tbsp. spoon of potash mineral fertilizer, 1 tbsp. spoon of nitrogen mineral fertilizer.
** Seedlings of melons and watermelons grow for 31-35 days, care is as follows: water with warm water and carry out two top dressings with complex mineral fertilizers. The first feeding is carried out when the seedlings have formed 2-3 true leaves, the second - 5-7 days after the first.
** In mid-May, when 4-5 true leaves are formed, it is time to plant seedlings in a greenhouse. In the greenhouse, organic fertilizers (compost or humus) are introduced into the formed holes, and it is necessary to plant seedlings in them at a shallow depth.
** After 7-10 days, each well with seedlings should be carefully poured with two liters of warm water with nitrogen fertilizers(for 10 liters of water 20 g of ammonium nitrate).
** At intervals of 1-2 weeks, carry out two top dressings, alternating infusions of humus, mullein, chicken manure, herbal infusion, adding wood ash.

The feeding scheme is averaged. Carefully monitor the growth status of your plants, determining when they have enough nutrition, when they do not, because it is also important not to overdo it with top dressing.

We wish your watermelons and melons to grow tasty and healthy!

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