Plan of a one-story house: options for finished projects with photo examples. Projects of one-story houses with three bedrooms: creating a functional layout

A one-story house with an area of ​​​​10 × 10 meters provides some freedom of action. Of course, this is not a two-story mansion, where each family member will have their own spacious room, but not a house of 50 square meters, which includes not only a utility area, but also two, or even three or four rooms.

The number of rooms, their size, purpose is much easier to vary when the area of ​​​​the house is 100 squares. Yes, and there are many more projects with such a quadrature. Consider the most optimal designs For comfortable living large or small families so that it is easier for you to choose the right option.

A one-story house on the site takes up more space than a building of the same area, but with two floors. However, for a family with children or with relatives of advanced age, the disabled, this option is more preferable - it is safer, more convenient.

Yes, and a staircase that would lead to the second floor would take up usable space.

But there are other advantages of such a building.

• The usable area is enough for a family of 4 or even 5 people.
• Reduced injury rate due to lack of stairs.
• Makes house cleaning easier.
• The design of all rooms of the house can be done in the same style.
• The house warms up faster and keeps heat longer.
• House square shape, the number of solutions is large.
• The foundation does not need additional reinforcement, since it must withstand only one floor.

A one-story house 10 × 10 can turn out comfortable and spacious. The layout of the rooms, their location depends on the size of the family. So everyone will be comfortable in it, including guests who, no, no, and even want to stay the night.

Important: note that the indicated area of ​​​​10 × 10 does not mean that its living or common area will be such. 10-20 sq.m will be taken for themselves external walls and interior partitions used for zoning.

That's why usable space, with which you will operate, 80-90 m 2 will remain. And this is quite enough - see for yourself.

The presented version of the house has total area in 76.55 sq.m, of which 48.25 - living space. And only one room (living room) is a walk-through.

• 2 children's rooms of 9.32 sq.m.
• Bedroom 11.58 sq.m.
• Hall 18.03 sq.m.
• Kitchen 7.32 sq.m.

In the remaining area, it was possible to accommodate a boiler room, a bathroom, a vestibule or dressing room and a hall.

If you do not need 2 children's rooms, one room can be used as an office or guest room. If the house is heated double-circuit boiler and the boiler room is not needed, the bathroom can be made separate or the freed up area can be used for a wardrobe, pantry, dryer.

Important: if you want to learn how to create interior plans, read our article: 25 best programs, applications and services for an interior designer. This skill is useful for everyone, not just a professional designer.

Small family doesn't need extra living rooms. And guests, if necessary, can be accommodated in the living room for the night.

Note that this house's total area includes the area of ​​external walls and partitions.

• A corridor (8 sq.m.) leads from the entrance deep into the house.
• On the left and right hand from it there are doors to the bedrooms of 16 sq.m.
• The corridor turns into a hall, at the end of which there is a fenced off room for technical and economic needs with an area of ​​5.4 sq.m. The area of ​​the spacious hall is 18.6 sq.m.
• The house has a spacious combined unit (12 sq.m) and a kitchen combined with a living room.

If desired, the kitchen can be moved to Utility room, and make two zones from the living room: a guest room and a recreation area or equip a cool home office.

If the layout is not touched, then in a fenced-off room you can equip a boiler room, a dryer, an additional bathroom or a closet.

The advantage of this project is that each of the rooms, whether residential or utility, is not a walk-through.

Rooms should be located in the house not only so that everyone is spacious and comfortable. The orientation of the house to the cardinal points should also be taken into account. So, a bathroom, kitchen, pantry, boiler room will survive the lack of light. But bedrooms, children's rooms and the living room need long-term and sufficient natural light.

This project has a total area of ​​almost 80.96 sq.m, while the living area is 53.96 sq.m, and the living area consists of 2 bedrooms and a living room.

• Bedroom 1 - 14.37 sq.m. It can be a guest room, an office or a nursery.
• Bedroom 2 - 16.07 sq.m.
• Living room - 23.52 sq.m.
• Kitchen-dining room - 10.91 sq.m.
• Combined bathroom - 6.06 sq.m.

A vestibule leads to the house, at the end of which there is a boiler room or storage room with an area of ​​3.28 sq.m.

The area of ​​the house stands for a square of 10 × 10 by 2.3 meters. These premises can be donated if the size of the plot does not allow them to be left. And make the entrance from the street directly into the hall, fencing it off, for example, plasterboard wall with a door.

The advantage of this option is that, having accommodated 3 living rooms in the area of ​​​​the house, it was possible to make each of them separate.

In a house with an area of ​​​​100 squares, it is quite possible to plan not only the living area and kitchen and technical premises. You can also arrange an open terrace, which everyone who buys a suburban private one-story house 10 × 10 dreams of. The layout of the rooms at the same time will be practical and comfortable.

Take a look at the proposed project for yourself. It has three bedrooms of 11.9; 12.2 and 12.5 sq.m and living room 20.2 sq.m. The space between the rooms is the kitchen, which also serves as a dining room with an area of ​​13.1 sq.m. The toilet room is combined, located next to the entrance to the house.

The living room has four windows and sliding door. The room receives plenty of natural light. Therefore, behind it you can make a glass veranda. And go to her almost straight out of the house. If this solution does not seem convenient to you, put a door instead of one window. And the window can be moved to the place of the existing sliding doors.

The same terrace, but smaller, can be made in front of the entrance to the house.

Any of the options presented can be changed. For example, move a wall to make a room or terrace look bigger. demolish interior partitions, non-load-bearing, to make rooms more spacious (loft-style). And to change the purpose of the premises - here it will not be as difficult as it seems. After all, this a private house, not an apartment in a high-rise building.

One-story house 10 × 10: room layout and its basics

A 10x10 house is considered a medium-sized house. Plus, it's a one-room apartment. And, despite all its advantages, you can't move its outer walls apart to single out one room.

Therefore, it is worth initially deciding which rooms in the house are necessary, and which ones you can do without.

• Need a living room. This is not the master bedroom, but a gathering place for the whole family. This space should not be neglected. We give him the most spacious room.
• The number of bedrooms depends on the size of the family. A young family may expand soon, so there should be at least 2 bedrooms.
• The kitchen, if its area allows, can also be a dining room. Even on an area of ​​10-13 sq.m, both a cooking zone and a dining set will fit.
• A bathroom is one of the most necessary technical rooms.
• Pantry. If there is room, great. Otherwise, stocks are stored in outbuildings in the yard. But it’s possible to allocate a place of 1.5-2.5 sq.m for it in any way in the kitchen or in the hall.
• Wardrobe. You can do without a separate room for it. Install wardrobes from floor to ceiling. This will solve the placement problem. Helpful Ideas and tips can be gleaned from our article on the design of a small dressing room.
• A dryer is optional.
• A boiler room is needed only if there is a stove at home, it is installed steam heating. But most families enjoy double-circuit boilers, gas heating and install underfloor heating. Therefore, the need for this room is eliminated and an additional quadrature is released. And just under the pantry or bathroom.
• Terrace. You can refuse, but you don't want to.

We increase functionality without pushing the walls apart

You can make the living area more spacious by making adjustments to the layout.

The layout of the rooms in the house should be carried out at the stage for dividing and load-bearing partitions.

First of all, you should carefully check the prepared for compliance with hygienic and building codes. According to accepted standards, the volume of clean air required for normal human well-being should be at least 25 m³. The dimensions of future housing are calculated in strict accordance with these indicators.

1. If it is less than 3 meters, then the area of ​​\u200b\u200bliving premises should be about 9 square meters. m.
2. During the layout of the premises, it is necessary to take into account the level and sources of natural light.
3. It is also required to take into account the degree of ventilation and ventilation of the premises.

The layout of the premises in the house

Kitchen

In the process of design Special attention should be given to the layout of the kitchen, which is desirable to equip in such a way that it is connected to the dining room. The optimal area of ​​​​the combined kitchen-dining room is approximately 15 sq.m. When choosing the size of the room, you should take into account the amount of furniture that will be placed in it in the future.

Single dining room and kitchen

To a greater extent, it depends on its functional purpose in the house. The best option an area of ​​approximately 9 sq. m. The minimum width of the kitchen should be 2.5 meters. In a room of this size, you can place everything you need: a refrigerator, stove, shelves, furniture, and more.

Bathroom, terrace, hallway

The area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe toilet and bathroom should be at least 4-5 square meters. m. As a rule, these rooms are located next to the kitchen, bedroom or combined with laundry. The minimum width of the corridor or hallway should be 1.5 meters. If these rooms are very spacious, then they can easily accommodate racks for shoes, furniture, outerwear. The area of ​​​​open spaces (verandas or terraces) should be about 20% of the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house.

Read also

Redevelopment of a private residential building

Communications, foundation and basement

One of important points is the correct mode of distribution of air and heat in the house, most directly related to ventilation and the microclimate in the house. This issue is especially acute in warm regions, where good air circulation and constant ventilation are simply necessary.

Over the question most optimal location foundation regarding load-bearing structures and walls should be thought of already at the design stage. This will help you avoid unnecessary financial outlays in the future.

Almost in any private house they always equip basement. To implement this step, it is necessary to investigate the geodetic features of the soil, flowability and level of occurrence ground water. Regardless of the characteristics of the soil, measures are taken to protect the underground from dampness and mold.

In this video you can see one of the best layouts for a 6x6 house.

Layout of a two-room house

A two-room one-story house can consist of an entrance hall, in which there are built-in wardrobes for various needs; common room, in which is sleeping area for one family member; terrace, which leads to the exit from the hallway. In this case, the kitchen is combined with a dining room, which has a utility pantry (in the vestibule, for example) and convenient access to.

If you have, then you can make living rooms-bedrooms for family members on the second floor, and the first floor may consist of other rooms.

Among modern housing, a very popular property is a 3-room apartment. Depending on when the building was erected and what series it has, the layout of the apartments depends.

We can say that each apartment is unique, the layout available in it suits someone, but not someone. Then the question arises about the redevelopment of living space. It is necessary to understand this issue in detail.

Typical 3-room layout

In a typical 3-room apartment, the living space is distributed in various ways, and some options are very convenient, others can cause discomfort.

There is an option with two small and one big room, with one isolated room and two adjacent rooms. There is a so-called "airplane" scheme, when the windows of the rooms face different sides of the house.

If there are children in the family, then it makes sense to make the distribution of the premises as follows: allocate one room for the nursery, leave one for the bedroom, and give the larger one to the living room. Many 3-room apartments have a separate bathroom, they are as far as possible from the stairs and the elevator, the area is from 56 to 80 square meters. m.

Variety of layouts

There are several types of layouts in accordance with the types of houses: "Stalinka", "Khrushchev", "Brezhnevka" and modern options.

Stalinka

"Stalinki" were built in the early 50s. Layout in brick houses of this type demonstrated perhaps the best housing in the Union.

High ceilings reaching three meters, isolated rooms with a convenient location, a separate bathroom are evidence of the thoughtfulness of the living space.

Ordinary citizens and nomenklatura workers could live in apartments, and the layout of the premises for the latter was distinguished by increased comfort. Interior decoration apartments of civil servants could boast a spacious hall and arched openings, the houses had rooms for servants.

Khrushchev

"Khrushchevs" were built from the late 50s to the mid-80s (taking into account improvements and the emergence of new modifications). Early versions of the houses were not very good location rooms, thickness panel walls did not provide high-quality thermal insulation, the ceilings were low, the bathroom was made combined. The kitchen, as a rule, was a small area.

Since about 1970, large-scale construction of 9-storey brick or panel buildings has been launched. Ceilings in new apartments were located at the level of 2.64 m., and internal partitions did not carry the burden. That is why in such houses the redevelopment of a 3-room apartment was a common occurrence.

Brezhnevka

"Brezhnevka" was considered an improved version of "Khrushchev". The apartments were medium in size, there were separate bathrooms. Under the kitchen window there was a niche for food storage, there were mezzanines. The kitchen was larger - from 7 to 9 square meters. m.

Modern options boast an improved layout, the presence of several bathrooms. The arrangement of rooms according to the “airplane” scheme or the grouping of the so-called “trailer” are common layouts.

Elite apartments are the most comfortable living space, designed in such a way as to satisfy all human needs.

The location of the rooms is determined by the preferences of the customer, the number of bathrooms is equal to the number of rooms, there are separate dressing rooms, spacious studio kitchens, etc.

The nuances of planning a three-room apartment

There may be several types of layout. Studio apartments are open. They can be obtained by alteration, removing the internal partitions and getting more space. Then it is divided into corresponding zones, which have their own design. A closed layout implies the isolation of all rooms, a door will separate them from the corridor.

A partially closed type of layout is a tandem of open space, for example, a living room and a closed one with isolated rooms. They are connected by a small hallway.

With an adjacent layout, one of the rooms has access to the corridor, the others are connected to it with doors or the passage is left free. Finally, a combination of adjacent and isolated types of premises gives a mixed layout.

Separately, it is worth identifying a serious architectural problem modern construction. We are talking about the need to “fit” the layout of the premises into the sometimes too refined exterior design of buildings.

For example, in the photo of the layout of 3-room apartments, it is not striking optimal arrangement housing, when obtuse or sharp corners interfere with the installation of furniture, curved walls make it difficult to beat them in the interior.

Choosing a home: how to evaluate the layout

Having decided to purchase a 3-room apartment, you need to find out what are the criteria for evaluating the acquired area. First, it is worth focusing on the layout, for which we take into account the total area, how the rooms are located, the shape and size of the kitchen.

It is also important to know the number of windows in the apartment. Another important point will be the presence or absence of a balcony (loggia), their number and size.

It is necessary to consider which rooms are insulated, which walls carry the load, what is the thickness wall panel, reinforced concrete structure or brickwork and ceiling heights.

In addition, an important factor is the distance from the apartment to the elevator (if any), stairs and garbage chute. It is also worth calculating the ratio of total and living space, inquire about the infrastructure in the area.

Advantages of a three-room apartment of a modern type

In order to understand the significant differences in the layout of apartments in modern monolithic reinforced concrete houses from the layout in panel house, let's compare the first with apartments of the "Khrushchev" type. There is no doubt that the rapidly developing housing construction has had an impact on the quality of the premises received.

Today, walk-through rooms can hardly be found in new buildings. Where the wall of the room makes up the corner of the house, high-quality insulation preventing the formation of moisture.

The kitchen and bathroom are greatly enlarged. The ceiling height is 3 m. In addition, there is always free space in which you can create a functional area.

All of the above speaks of the convenience and rational planning of modern housing. It is beautiful any will do families, including those with children.

When an apartment with the desired layout does not come into view, do not despair. We must try to do everything ourselves necessary work, good ideas modern layout You can find a lot of apartments in the open spaces of the network.

There are generally accepted planning rules. First, a room is selected and its further function is determined - it can be a bedroom, a living room with a sleeping place, a combination with a study. After that, the remaining space is divided into zones, which are somehow indicated.

Photo layout of a 3-room apartment

The decision to distribute the space of a private dwelling is a responsible matter. At this stage, not only the wishes of the owners are laid down in terms of location residential areas, but competent placement of communications is planned. Excellent layout at home will combine the competent distribution of space, convenience and practicality.

You can do the process yourself, especially if the budget allows you to realize any idea. However, for the qualitative distribution of the available area, correct appointment functional load and combination of the above with the convenience of living, it is better to involve a professional.

Work rules

Planning in construction refers to the division of space during the construction phase. All subsequent changes refer to redevelopment. Therefore, in order to avoid costly adjustments in terms of time, effort and finances, good layout a private house should begin at the stage of laying the foundation. This is necessary in order to initially lay bearing walls and partitions.

The drawing must clearly take into account the size of a private house and meet the basic requirements for the construction of residential buildings.

So, taking into account the norms for the volume of clean air in the room (23 m3), it is necessary with special care to ensure the necessary footage, the level of ventilation. Natural light sources are also important.

Kitchen

The dimensions of the kitchen should be calculated based on how much furniture and household appliances planned to be placed there.

The best option for a private building is to combine two areas: cooking and dining. This increases the volume of the room with the benefit of functionality.

The optimal indicator of the area for the kitchen is 10 m2. For a kitchen combined with a dining room, 15m2 is enough.

Toilet and bathroom

For private building where holding sewer system is a real epic, it is important to use space and material wisely. For this reason, the toilet, bathroom and laundry (if one is allocated separately) are located next to the kitchen.

This placement allows you to comply with hygiene standards, highlighting a separate economic block. At the same time, there is a significant savings in material and laying work. sewer pipes and water supply systems.

If each of the premises is planned as a separate one, it is worth taking care of the appropriate footage. Minimum in this case it will become 5-6 m2.

Distribution of the area of ​​houses of different types

Building bulky mansions that require huge expenditures of energy and resources to ensure their functioning is now too expensive. Taking into account the cost of construction and land plot for such a building - even more so.

At the same time, compact buildings that fit on small areas land and combining all the necessary areas for comfortable living. It is in these buildings competent use space becomes paramount.

If we talk about the classification of private houses, then we can distinguish two signs of division: number of storeys and size. The most common are compact one- and two-story buildings with an area of ​​​​6x6, 8x8 and 10x10 meters.

Taking into account limited space, a popular option is a building with an attic - a living space equipped under a roof.

Type 6x6

Planning a house 6 by 6 meters is a difficult task. After all, with small parameters, you need to place all the necessary zones and make the home comfortable for living.

Here it is advisable to place a kitchen / dining room and a bathroom with a toilet on the ground floor. The attic will play the role of a recreation room, which can be divided into a bedroom and leisure area (or a nursery). More than two functional zones cannot be distinguished due to dimensional characteristics premises.

In some cases, homeowners may sacrifice the toilet inside in favor of equipping a wood-fired steam room. And the correction of needs is transferred to a structure such as a closet on a personal plot.

Type 8x8

When it comes to an area of ​​​​64 m2, the process of distributing space becomes not so difficult. So, the layout of the house 8 by 8 meters easily includes:

• entrance hall - 4 m2;
• bathroom - 8 m2;
• dining room kitchen - 15 m2;
• bedroom-living room - 22 m2;
• children's room - 15 m2.

This is the distribution when planning one-story house. If the presence of an attic is implied, redistribution will be required, taking into account the stairs (about 8 m2) leading up. Under the roof, two bedrooms of 20 m2 and 13 m2 can be freely accommodated.

With this footage, space planning for a two-story building can also be freely discussed. In this case, it is worth increasing the bathroom with toilet, dining room and hallway, as well as adding a storage room on the ground floor. A children's room, along with two bedrooms will be located on the second.

Type 10x10

An area of ​​10 by 10 meters is sufficient to accommodate all the necessary premises on one floor. The layout of such a house with an attic will increase the footage of the rooms or, if necessary, their number.

So, in addition to standard set(kitchen, living room, nursery, bedroom, bathroom), you can allocate space for an office or specialized place recreation. If you move the nursery to the attic, you can equip a spacious steam room on the ground floor.

layout two-story house such footage can be limited only by hygiene standards and fire safety requirements. Otherwise, there is enough space to fulfill the wishes of the owner.

It is advisable to place the kitchen and dining room on the ground floor. Under the storage room in the dwelling with big amount it is better to take the inhabitants immediately 6-9 4 m2. At the same time, the toilet and bathroom can be duplicated for more comfort tenants.

Speaking of comfort, it is worth considering the needs of all inhabitants. So, the size of the building allows you to provide children of different sexes. separate rooms. This will be a significant plus when the children begin to grow up.

The placement of bedrooms on the lower floor should be planned, meaning the older generation will live in them. But the office should be located as far as possible from the most visited premises. Better if it can only be accessed from the master bedroom.

When planning the initial placement of the dwelling on the site and the rooms in it, it is worth leaving space for the construction of a wide porch or summer terrace. Such an element will not require significant investments, but will pay off many times over, especially in the summer.

Photo layout of the house

The purpose of this material is to clarify what the layout should be in a private house, to give you an idea of ​​what space should be allocated for one or another room, and which rooms are better not to use at all. All this will be done on the example of each individual room.

What should be the hallway

When a person enters the house, he sees the hallway. Here, important role plays the footage of this room (this is clearly not a full-fledged room). If the hallway and the rest of the rooms are furnished with a corridor leading to the rest of the rooms, then an area of ​​​​4 - 6 m² is enough for the hallway.

In the event that the entrance hall and the corridor are combined next to the living room or bathroom, then more space will be required for clothes and shoes so that guests (and hosts) can freely undress/undress and dress/shoe.

living room design

The best option - along the corridor from the hallway you can go straight to the living room. This contributes to the free orientation of guests in the house, and makes planning easier. The value of the living room area can range from 15 to 30 m², it all depends on how big house. This area can easily accommodate 5 guests, and even more.

The living room should be equipped on the side from which the sun shines, due to the fact that it is a day room for which it is important daylight. In addition, the living room and the bathroom should be located as close to each other as possible so that guests do not have to look for a toilet for a long time.

The optimal size of the bathroom

If there is enough space, then it is better to stop at the option of a separate bathroom. This will allow the person to go to the toilet without waiting for the bathroom to empty. In the case of a combined bathroom, the bathroom (or shower) should be fenced off, for which a sliding partition is used.

IN separate bathroom, for a toilet there is enough area of ​​\u200b\u200ba couple of m², a lot of space is not needed there. And the bath is planned according to the whims of the owner. If you want the bathroom itself to be large (approximately 2 - 4 m²), then the room should be 8-10 m², including the washbasin. For small house 6 m² is enough. The arrangement of the bathroom is carried out with shady side the buildings.

If it is planned to build a two-story house, and if there are funds, then a good option- arrangement of the second bathroom on the territory of the second floor. However, bathrooms should be located one above one, so as not to suffer with communication pipes.

Bedroom size

This room should be located on the side of the sun. Windows should be positioned so that the sun does not enter the room in the morning. The bedroom can be from 12 to 20 m², again, it's all about the size of the building.

IN two-story house the bedroom is preferably arranged at the top. After all, the bedroom is a personal space. However, if the bedroom is made for the elderly, it is better to place it on the ground floor.

Kitchen, dining room

The kitchen and dining room are perfectly combined, if you allocate a little for this large area. For example, a room from 12 to 16 m² is quite suitable for a kitchen - dining room. At separate layout of these premises, a spacious kitchen will occupy about 10 m², and a dining room will fit on 8 m².

In fact, the location of the kitchen and dining room on the territory of the house, subject to sufficient lighting, can be anything. However, there is one condition - the further the bedroom is from the kitchen, the better. The rooms of the kitchen and the bedroom are not well combined with each other.

In addition, it is better to place the kitchen closer to the bathroom and toilet, since this way it will be possible to save on the length of the water supply.

Simple free home planning software

With a simple program, you can easily design and layout the rooms of your house to your liking. The video about the lesson tells how to download a 3D planner from the official website, and how to use it (an example of planning and calculating the size of a house from scratch is considered).

Layout of rooms in a private house video