Stonecrop red. Soil composition for successful cultivation

In gardening for alpine slides, the Sedum plant is often used, or in common people called Stonecrop. It does not require much care, it can be suitable for growing and planting in open ground even for beginners. In nature, there are more than 500.

Where to plant

All stonecrops unpretentious, can grow in a sunny area, as well as in a shaded place.

But with more sunlight, they get brighter and take on a reddish tint. It is best to plant them in a free empty place, at a distance from the trees, so that fallen leaves do not fall on them.

Stonecrops are most often planted along the edges of borders, in flower beds, in hanging planters.

How to prepare the soil

The soil is preferred by sedums fertile, with moderate moisture. They can also grow in rocky areas. In general, without a transplant, they can grow for more than 5 years in one place.

The soil in the hole can be mixed from different mixtures:

• sand;
• leaf land;
• humus;
• compost;
• ash.

Basic care after planting

After planting stonecrop, minimal care is still required. The main components of care are:

• Humidity. Need to support optimal humidity, otherwise, from an excess of moisture, the plant may rot.
• Weed removal.
• Top dressing with mineral and organic fertilizers. It is recommended to do this twice during the vegetative period, before the formation of inflorescences and after flowering.
• Sunlight. Due to the lack of sunlight, the plant may become dull, shoots stretch out, which will spoil the decorative effect.

With minimal care, stonecrop is able to delight the gardener with its beauty.

Diseases and pests

Stonecrop is more resistant to various diseases. A common disease is spotting on leaves dark color, may occur due to frequent watering, waterlogging of the soil.

A diseased plant should be dug up and destroyed.

If rot is present on some parts of the flower, then a fungicide solution should be sprayed.

Among the pests, the most common are:

• thrips;
• weevils.

To get rid of weevils You can do it on your own without the use of drugs. To do this, they are shaken off the bush onto paper or spread out material under the bush, then destroyed. Against aphids insecticides are available. When detected, it is necessary to spray the plant with Aktellik.

reproduction

Stonecrop reproduction can occur in several ways:

• seeds;
• cuttings;
• dividing the bush.

reproduction seeds mainly used in the first landing. With this method, sedum will not receive its varietal characteristics.

The best way to breed stonecrops is suitable cuttings. Via this method the plant will inherit all the characteristic varietal characteristics. It is carried out in the following steps:

1. Cuttings are cut before or after flowering from shoots 5-7 cm long.
2. They are placed in wet sand.
3. After the beginning of growth and the formation of roots, they are planted in a permanent place.

This is best done in the spring, after frost.

In autumn, you can cut the cuttings, place them in a glass of water, leave until spring, constantly changing the water. And with the onset of spring, land along with earthy clod into open ground.

Tall species of sedum reproduce better dividing the bush. To do this, dig a bush in the spring, divide root system into several parts and plant.

Popular varieties

This species is most commonly found in nature. on rocky shores, slopes, alpine meadows. It is a perennial plant with strong creeping roots.

The leaves are oval, serrated at the edges. Flowers are small, pink shade, collected in paniculate inflorescences. This species is very common and known in horticulture.

It is used to decorate carpet paths, creeping flower beds.

Has gained its distribution in the northern regions. perennial or annual the plant can have inflorescences of various colors. Foliage can also be different sizes, shapes and colors. Able to form creeping grassy carpets.

Perennial winter hardy plant, up to 15 cm high. Hybrid pitchfork has thin leaves, along the edges of which there is a red tint. The flowers are small, collected in an inflorescence corymb.

The color scheme can be varied. Flowering begins at 2-3 years of age, in August and lasts until the onset of the first frost.

perennial plants, the habitat is Kamchatka, Japan and the Far East.

It has thick shoots with foliage. Some varieties of Sedum Kamchatsky have a white stripe along the edges of the leaves. The flowers are small, collected in inflorescences of yellow or orange.

White sedum is perennial evergreen plant. It grows in Russia, Kamchatka, the Caucasus. It grows as a creeping carpet, reaching a height of 5 cm.

The flowers are collected in paniculate inflorescences, have a snow-white hue, with a fragrant aroma.

It is an unpretentious plant that can tolerate severe frosts.

The birthplace of caustic sedum is Siberia, the Caucasus and the European part of Russia. A distinctive feature are the flowers of a golden hue.

perennial creeping the plant, up to 10 cm high, has dense dark green foliage. The flowers are small and yellow in color.

The juice of this stonecrop is poisonous, if it comes into contact with the skin, it can cause a burn.

Perennial type of plant, has strong roots and erect stems up to half a meter in height. Homeland of growth is China, Japan. The leaves are light green in color, the inflorescences have a pink tint.

Tolerates harsh winters well adapts to any climatic conditions. Flowering occurs in August, with a duration of more than a month.

This type grows in sandy areas, in pine forests, often found among shrubs. The perennial has stems up to half a meter high. It begins to bloom in July and before the onset of frost.

Some varieties are common and grown in Russia.

Perennial plant, has thin roots, creeping stems and leaves of a bluish hue. In cultivation, prefers places where lots of sunshine. Perfect for group plantings.

Creeping (ground-blooded)

Creeping stonecrops have a height of no more than 20 cm. Perennial plants have powerful leaves, green color, shoots that die off after fruiting.

The flowers are small, collected in several pieces in umbrella inflorescences. The color can be varied: red, yellow, pink. In ground-blooded sedums, shoots do not die off for the winter, but are preserved.

Tall (shrub)

Tall sedums reach a height of up to 50 cm, have large green oval-shaped leaves. The flowers are small, collected in large umbellate inflorescences. Flowers can be of different colors.

This includes the following types:

• stonecrop prominent diamond;
• stardust;
• white-pink;
• telephium.

The leaves may have different shades and drawings, with white streaks around the edges.

unpretentious species

by the most unpretentious species sedum used in landscape design use:

• Kamchatka;
• false;
• caustic;
• white.

Rare species

There are also rare species stonecrop, which require more care and attention. Among them there are more famous rare species:

• oregano;
• spade-leaved;
• multi-stemmed;
• glandular;
• loose;
• elegant;
• alberta.

These sedums are multicolored.

Heat-loving (for growing in containers)

There are also heat-loving species that are designed for growing in containers. They cannot be grown outdoors. The most popular among them:

• makina;
• linear;
• polychaete;
• Origone;
• bluish-leaved.

General points on the flower

In what areas is it used

Stonecrop has been widely used in folk medicine, in connection with the existing medicinal properties . It has the following properties:

1. anti-inflammatory;
2. stimulating;
3. wound healing;
4. tonic;
5. painkillers;
6. hemostatic

He is able to eliminate headache, take off nervous tension, normalizes blood pressure. It is also used to treat various viral diseases.

Use in landscape design

Stonecrops are most often used in landscape design in the form of borders, flower beds, various creeping flower carpet paths.

Due to the fact that they do not lose their decorative effect for a long time, they continue to bloom. long time are popular and in demand.

With minimal care, sedum is able to please its owner with its beauty. Even for beginners, it will not be a hassle. AT recent times Increasingly, stonecrops are in demand because of their medicinal properties.

5 minutes to read

stonecrop, possessing natural beauty and healing power, becomes a worthy decoration of the terrace. It has many varieties that are not afraid of frost and drought. Caring for this plant is not very difficult, so it is loved by entire generations.

What does stonecrop look like?

The plant is a low-growing shrub with dense caps of pink, blue, red, yellow and white flowers. The leaves often have an ornament in the form of a jagged edge and are collected in a rosette, in the bosom of which the inflorescences grow. The size of the leaves and their shape varies depending on the plant variety.

plant varieties

There are many types of stonecrop, noteworthy, but the most hardy are stonecrop prominent, stonecrop purple and false.

Varieties of stonecrop

The appearance of stonecrop prominent

Stonecrop is a dense bush up to 50 cm in size, the leaves of which are mainly collected in inflorescences and have a bluish or waxy coating. Often, a prominent stonecrop is distinguished by the elliptical shape of the leaves, which are often decorated with a border or edging. Less commonly, the leaf is decorated with a serrated edge.

Appearance of stonecrop purple

Stonecrop purple grows up to 80 cm, featuring wide elliptical leaves with an interesting light green edging. The umbrella of flowers is very dense and has a rich bright shade, which distinguishes the purple stonecrop from others.

The appearance of stonecrop false

Thickets of this stonecrop reach 20 cm, decorated with star-shaped flowers. Large leaves attract attention with teeth and a reddish or dark green edging. Despite its small size, false stonecrop will look good on a slope or terrace.

stonecrop false

planting requirements

Despite the fact that stonecrop is an unpretentious plant, it needs to create all the necessary conditions for growth. You will need:

• Wet or rocky soil
• A place well lit by the sun
• Sand and ash to fertilize the soil
• or humus for periodic top dressing
• Inspection of the soil for weeds and their removal
• Watering only when planting and drought

seeds

In order for the stonecrop to be planted successfully, it is necessary to clear the area of ​​weeds, loosen the soil with a rake, then plant the stonecrop into the ground by seed and sprinkle it with sand and ash. Provide light watering of the seeds. It is better to use a greenhouse or greenhouse in the spring or autumn. Planting seeds should take place at the same distance from each other, about 4-5 cm. Since the plant grows rapidly, it must be thinned out.

shoots

Prepare the soil - loosen, free from weeds, sprinkle with ash and sand. Then the shoot is rooted and the soil around it is compacted. The plant must be watered, but not waterlogged the soil. If it's too sunny outside, install a heating element. Planting seeds should be at the same distance, but it is better to plant shoots as thick as possible so that they please you with a voluminous carpet.

How to separate overgrown plants?

In early spring, an overgrown bush is dug up and cut into pieces, each of which should have a root and a growth bud. In places of cut, an antifungal agent is applied to the root, leaving it in a cool, dark place for 2-3 hours. The transplant shouldn't take long.

care requirements

Stonecrop prominent and other varieties are unpretentious to drought and frost, they are valued for the possibility of flowering in harsh conditions and little care. Poor soil should be lightly fertilized mineral complex, and the cap of the plant will soon please with bright colors.

If you notice that stonecrop leaves have become very pale, then use mineral fertilizer 1-2 times a season. This can happen not only from a lack nutrients but also from lack of sunlight. Since stonecrop is a photophilous plant, it should be planted only on sunny side, while at first make sure that the sun does not burn the leaves.

Transplanting a plant is the only way to save a stonecrop if its leaves have begun to turn yellow.

Plant care involves:

• 1. Cultivation for five years. Transplantation by dividing the bush provides the best reproduction.
• 2. Weed control and regular cleaning of the area.
• 3. Spring-autumn top dressing in order to mineralize dry soil. Suitable compost, ash, liquid fertilizers, manure.
• 4. Control of the appearance of pests (sawflies, aphids, weevil), fungal disease. If found, the plant is burned.
• 5. Spring inspection of stonecrops, removal of dry leaves and stems.
• 6. During the first frosts, the removal of the ground part of the plant and the shelter of the remaining part in order to maintain an attractive appearance next season.
• 7. Reproduction will be faster if you remove fallen or dried leaves and flower stalks.
• 8. Removal of green shoots from plants with multi-colored stems and leaves to maintain a decorative appearance.

Growth and reproduction

Stonecrops grow quite quickly. Already in the first year of planting, you will notice the first flowers. You will help the plant develop if you plant stonecrops close to each other. So he better tolerates both the first frosts and drought.

Growing any plant involves care. For stonecrop, growth is associated with the presence of a moderately humid environment. Therefore, it is not worth watering the plant often, only during a drought.

Reproduction involves dividing the bush, using seeds or shoots. The shoots take root very quickly, and the cultivation of stonecrop does not cause problems.

To ensure proper care, do not forget to weed the area, remove dried inflorescences, leaves. After all, all this is included in the concepts of reproduction and cultivation.

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Sedum or, the so-called, cleansing has long won the hearts of many amateur flower growers. A plant belonging to the succulent family simply fits perfectly into the beauty of the alpine hills, and in autumn they can perfectly dilute the beginning to turn yellow and gradually fading colors of the infield.

For those people who prefer to live in the country until late autumn, the presence of this flower is simply necessary. It will help to escape from dull after-harvest colors, reviving landscape design in pink, crimson, white and lilac colors. Not only in real life, but also on the photo sedum looks just amazing.

Powdered with the first snow, the inflorescences of sedum make you freeze from such tender beauty in delight and amazement. The flower is unpretentious, not capricious. Sedum Care does not require special skills, high costs strength and energy. Everything is within the power of even beginner gardeners. It can be grown not only in garden conditions but also at home.

Description and features of sedum

Motherland sedum plants located in areas dominated by severe northern conditions, therefore, the flower endures all winter severity and adversity and dry periods with enviable stamina. Initially, people got acquainted with this beauty in China, Korea and Japan.

Its distinguishing feature is originality, characteristic only sedum flowers. But planting it in a single copy does not always bring the expected decorative effect. A plot with planted groups of such plants will look much more beautiful.

The flower has fleshy stems and leaves that can easily accumulate moisture. The height of the stem, depending on the variety and type of plant, on average, can reach up to 40-80 cm.

The inflorescence is umbellate, having an average diameter of 15-25 cm, and consisting of small flowers in the form of stars. The tuberous rhizome has a large size. Sedum has the form of compact bushes.

It belongs to perennial plants that perfectly tolerate wintering in open ground. The flowering time of this beauty falls on the summer and autumn periods. They are excellent honey plants that attract bees to the garden.

Sedum home mostly selected from tropical varieties. He is more gentle and demanding. For cultivation, household plots choose to a greater extent perennial and winter-hardy flower varieties, with creeping or erect stems.

For all kinds sedum cleaning almost the same qualities are characteristic - they are resistant to drought and love a lot of light. But this does not mean that this flower will feel bad in partial shade.

Sometimes it stretches up from the lack of light and blooms less. He has amazing unpretentiousness and the ability to adapt to any environment. Sedum has a lot in common with spotted, juvenile, Kalanchoe and Echeveria because these flowers are its direct relatives.

Translated from Latin, the name of the flower means the word "subside". This name is due to the fact that the leaves of some types of sedum have an analgesic property. In another version, it is suggested that the name comes from the word "sit". Allegedly, the flower sits tightly pressed against the soil.

The popularity of sedums has come since ancient times. People have successfully treated many wounds with crushed leaves of these flowers. In one of the legends, it is mentioned that the deep wound inflicted by the spear of Achilles to Telephos, the son of Hercules, was cured by this particular plant.

Indeed, a lot of citric, oxalic, malic acid, as well as traces of alkaloids, were found in its juice. All these substances help to perfectly heal wounds and treat burns. In terms of its healing abilities, sedum is on a par with aloe.

Planting and breeding sedum

At planting sedum should be considered in the first place its variety. Although they have similar qualities, each of them requires its own individual approach. In general, there is little trouble in growing this plant. The main thing at the same time is to choose the right place for flowers, place them comfortably and beautifully on the site and prepare the soil for them.

AT growing sedum there are some secrets and subtleties. Many flower varieties prefer well-lit areas. For some of them, due to lack of sunlight, it may be lost decorative beauty and attraction.

Their leaves cease from this to be prominent and fleshy. Moreover, from some of them without sunlight, you can not wait for flowering at all.

The plant has no specific requirements for the soil. Indeed, in nature, sedum can grow on sand, in a crevice of stone and in calcareous soil. With the severity and water resistance of the soil on the site, it can be diluted with sand or gravel.

For planting sedum in the garden, seed is often used. seedling method. To receive quality seedlings sedum should be sown in the first spring months in containers with garden soil and sand about 4-5 cm apart.

From above, these crops are sprinkled with coarse sand, sprayed, covered with glass or film and put in the cold. The required temperature should be from 0 to +5 degrees.

While the future seedlings are in the refrigerator, the film on the container must be periodically lifted. With this, the plant is ventilated and it is possible to avoid condensation in the container. The moisture content of the substrate must be kept constant.

After 14 days of sowing sedum from seeds can be brought into a room with a temperature of 18-20 degrees. The emergence of seedlings will be noticeable in a month. All the time before this, the substrate should be moderately moist, there should be no condensation on the film. It is important to constantly ventilate future seedlings.

The seeds of this plant can be sown in winter time into containers. Just do not put them in the refrigerator, but take them out and dig them in the garden or store them in a greenhouse. This is the only way to successfully pass the stratification of seeds. In April, you can bring the seeds into the room and watch them germinate.

How to care for sedum seedlings?

Shoots of sedum are quite small. With their mass appearance, it is necessary to remove the coating. As soon as the plant has two leaves, they are transplanted into separate containers.

In order to sedum seedling felt good, the substrate must be constantly loosened and watered. Gradually, seedlings must be accustomed to fresh air. These hardening procedures must be started 7 days before planting flowers in open ground.

Planting sedum in open ground

Seedlings are planted in open space only if the threat of possible frosts has already passed. This is at the end of spring. An open and well-lit area is best suited for a flower, away from bushes and trees that shed their leaves in autumn. This sometimes interferes with the normal growth and development of the sedum, sometimes it simply does not have enough strength to get out from under them with the onset of spring.

How to plant sedum?

It has already been said about unpretentiousness this plant. Indeed, he is able to grow even on a rocky surface. But for this he needs too much strength and energy.

Therefore, if the grower wants his sedum to be beautiful and massive soil on which it is planned to plant, it is better to fertilize with humus or compost in advance.

To plant this flower, you need to make holes 20 cm apart. A flower is planted in each such hole and watered abundantly after that. Flowers from seeds do not immediately begin to bloom. The first year is spent on their rooting and getting used to the environment. And already in the second year, the sedum will delight the owners and those around them with its beautiful beauty.

Sedum transplant

Being in one place for this flower is real for 5 years, after which you should do its rejuvenation. What do I need to do?

There are several options - you can prune the plant and get rid of its old shoots, you can upgrade a little and feed the land around it. But most the best options A complete sedum transplant is considered. Simultaneously with this procedure, you can divide it into parts.

Reproduction of sedum

The flower propagates with the help of seeds, leaf and stem cuttings, and division of the bush. The easiest and most efficient least cost forces and energy is considered the last way.

Sedum definitely has to be divided sooner or later because the flower grows strongly over time. It is best to subject sedum bushes to division in the spring.

Stem cuttings also have a lot of positive reviews. This procedure is most often performed in the summer. The lower parts of the stem are taken, divided into several and planted in sand or soil for rooting.

You can leave them cuttings in a secluded and warm place. For some time, they notice the appearance of new shoots and aerial roots, which begin to take root rapidly, hitting the ground.

Types and varieties of sedum

According to their qualities, properties and requests, there are two sedum species. The first includes plants that are satisfied with soil with a poor composition. By their own outward signs- These are plants that create carpet thickets.

Second tall and plentiful blooming flowers prefer more nutritious soil. In total, there are about 600 varieties of these beautiful flowers, which differ from each other in color, size, shape of stems and flowers. Primarily sedum varieties are distinguished by breeders by the color of their flowers.

Sedum prominent represents tall flower which can grow up to half a meter in height. The flower has thickened tuberous roots, erect stems, bare, large sessile blue leaves. green colors, oval in shape, having teeth along the edges and flowers with lilac hues. Flowers up to 1 cm in size. They are collected in semi-umbrella inflorescences up to 15 cm in diameter.

Rocky slopes and subalpine meadows are covered false sedum. This is perennial with a long root. The stems are mostly creeping or slightly rising above the soil.

The fleshy leaves are dark green in color. Flowers pink or purple. In the flower industry, this flower has long gained its popularity due to its impartiality and beauty. It is he who can often be seen in flowerbeds and microbroders.

Sedum Morgana - this is one of the most beautiful ornamental plants. He also has other names - a donkey's tail, a monkey's tail. This is the name of the flower among the people, thanks to its hanging stems.

The plant blooms at home not as often as we would like. But even without this, Morgan's sedum makes everyone who sees him admire himself. This is enough demanding plant. Likes attention and care.

rose sedum otherwise called "Young". The flowers of this plant are pink or white. In total, there are about 50 varieties of roses. The main requirement for this flower is that in no case should it be planted in the shade, this is contraindicated for it. Rosa sedum needs frequent watering. To do this, it should be watered a couple of times in 7 days with clean, settled water.

Sedum yellow is a chic, delicate flower. It can be made from beautiful pictures and rugs. Prefers sunny and open areas, not picky.

The brightly saturated flowers of this plant with all their appearance cheer up. Thanks to the hard work of breeders, more and more varieties of yellow sedum with other decorative qualities appear.

Sedum Kamchatka impresses with its flexibility, brightness, uniqueness and originality. The plant, when compared with its other varieties, is rather low, about 25 cm in height, with a dense stem and hard, flat, serrated leaves. This one differs from all other sedums by flowers of yellow-green tones collected in corymbose inflorescences.

Sedum hybrid forms a beautiful carpet covering on the rocks, in the steppes. The average plant height is up to 15 cm. This frost-resistant and drought-resistant plant blooms with light yellow flowers. Against the background of these flowers, numerous stems are clearly visible, rich green in color.

Sedum purple amazes with the beauty of its flowers. They contain all the most delicate colors - purple, lilac, pink and white. The flower prefers open areas with dry, sandy soil.

Blooms from mid-summer to late autumn. Buy sedum is not a big deal. Qualitative planting material guaranteed by many shops specializing in this area.

Diseases and pests of sedum

For all their integrity and amazing resistance to diseases, some varieties of sedum can still be subjected to various fungal infections, aphids, sawfly, thrips, and weevil.

The flower begins to suffer from fungal infections in cold air and is too large, high humidity. Any affected areas with fungi should be cut off and burned to prevent further infection of the plant.

Pests can be controlled manually by shaking them on paper and using chemicals, which is more effective. With insufficient light, the flower stem may become bare. You can return the bush to its former beauty only by providing it with a sufficient amount of sunlight.

The roots of the plant can rot from abundant watering. Conversely, the plant begins to dry out if there is not enough moisture for it. For many years, sedum has been grown by flower growers with great pleasure. Attracts its beauty, uniqueness and not increased demands.

Sedum plants. In nature, stonecrops grow in meadows and dry slopes of South and North America, Eurasia and Africa. More than three hundred species of this plant are known, of which about a hundred are grown in culture. Of these, as indoor flower Morgan's sedum is grown and many species and varieties are grown in gardens.

Description and types of stonecrop

Biennial or perennial herbaceous succulent plants may have the form of a shrub or semi-shrub. They have varied in color, shape and size fleshy leaves, inflorescences in the form of a brush, umbrella or corymb and star-shaped flowers various shades. Flowering of sedums begins in summer and continues until frost.

In gardens, winter-hardy types of stonecrops are grown, which have erect or creeping stems. They are unpretentious in care and drought-resistant, however, require good lighting. AT room conditions tropical stonecrops are used to decorate the room.

Types of stonecrops

Sedums can be ground cover plants, and quite tall bushes. For decoration landscape design garden most commonly used five types:

In addition to the species described, sedum styloid, six-row, Foster, narrow-leaved, stonecrop, Kuril, Kamchatka, hybrid, Alberta, spatulate and many other species and varieties are also used in horticulture.

Planting and growing stonecrop from seeds

To get flowering the next year, sedums are grown from seeds. For this landing seed material should be done in March-April.

Seeds are sown in the following way:

After about fifteen to thirty days, the seeds will hatch and seedlings will appear. When there are many shoots, the glass is removed. Sedum seedlings are very small, so they should be watered carefully.

When two true leaves appear, young plants dive into separate small containers. Seedling care consists in regular spraying of the soil and its loosening. At the end of April or in May, depending on the climate of the region, seedlings begin get used to the open air. Do this a week before planting stonecrops in the garden. On the first day, the plants are put on a balcony or plot for one hour, but every day the hardening time increases.

Growing sedums in open ground

As soon as the threat of the last frost has passed, you can start planting seedlings in open ground. For cleaning, a well-lit area is selected. Plants can grow in partial shade, but from a lack of light they will stretch and not bloom so profusely.

Sedums are unpretentious to the soil, so they are often used to decorate rocky hills. But the leaves will become even more beautiful, and flowering will be plentiful, if a little organic fertilizer in the form of compost or humus is added to the soil during planting.

Young plants are seated from each other at a distance of twenty centimeters. After planting, they must be watered.

Features of care

Sedum care includes occasional watering only during the heat, when there has been no rain for a long time. The fleshy leaves of succulents accumulate moisture in themselves, therefore plants are capable go without water for a long time. If the soil is constantly wet, the roots and stems of stonecrop may begin to rot.

• bird droppings diluted with water in a ratio of 1:20;
• mullein is bred 1:10.

Fresh manure for succulents is not used. Instead of organics, you can feed mineral fertilizers.

The soil around the bushes regularly cleared of weeds. Rapidly growing ground cover sedums do not allow weeds to grow, so their care is facilitated.

Stonecrops are often used to decorate alpine slides and frame flower beds. To make the planting look neat, the shoots of the plant are regularly pruned. Dried leaves and withered shoots must also be removed.

Transplantation and rejuvenation of sedum

Every five years, stonecrops need to be rejuvenated; for this, their old shoots are cut off, and fresh soil mixed with fertilizers is poured under the root. But it is best to transplant the plants to a new place, dividing it into parts and getting several new ones from one old bush.

Stonecrop - reproduction

Stonecrops can be propagated in several ways:

• seeds;
• cuttings;
• dividing the bush.

Seed propagation has been described above. It is used only for breeding new varieties, using for this purchased seeds. When growing stonecrops from the seed material collected in the fall, the plant will lose its varietal characteristics.

Reproduction by cuttings

Before or after flowering, shoots are cut off from the bush, from which cuttings are cut with several nodes about ten centimeters long. The lower leaves are removed and the segments are placed on a bed with loose soil. It is necessary to ensure that one or two knots are dug into the ground.

If a cuttings were made in autumn, then the cuttings should be kept at home until spring. To do this, they are placed in a container with water and stored until planting in the garden. So that the water does not turn sour, it is changed regularly. During the winter, many roots form on each cutting, and they can be planted on a permanent bed. If the roots form and grow quickly, then the segments can be planted first in a pot and grow sedum until spring at home.

Reproduction by division

In this way, stonecrops that have already grown and have reached the age of five breed. Also, the bushes can be divided in high sedums. To do this, in early spring, the plant is carefully dug up. The roots need to be cleaned from the ground, and determine which of them have buds. Each new bush should have several roots and buds.

If the rhizomes are tangled and intertwined, they are divided with secateurs or scissors. Sections are treated with a solution of fungicidal preparations.

Separated sedums are laid out in the shade and dried for several hours. After that, they can be planted on a new pre-prepared garden.

Since sedums vary in height, shape, color of leaves and flowers, they can be used to decorate almost any corner of the garden:

Beautiful and unpretentious Sedum succulent plants are perfect for decorating any part of the garden. Caring for them is so simple that even a novice gardener will be able to grow stonecrops in his area and use them to create a unique alpine slide or a flower bed.