Violet flowers wild tall stems title. wild flowers photo
Since ancient times, wild flowers have adorned human life. With early spring until late autumn they bloom in meadows, in fields, forests, on roadsides, in a word, wherever plants can exist, and delight us with their modest charm.
There are a great variety of wild flowers, most of them have medicinal properties that have been used since ancient times.
Wildflowers are grown in household plots. They require a minimum of care, and are perfectly adapted to the conditions of the area.
Sometimes it's interesting to know what wild flowers can be found at any given time of the year, sometimes you want to sort them by color and know the names of the wildflowers of each color.
Such an attempt will be made in this article.
Wildflowers in spring
In early spring, one of the first to appear is a charming yellow flower – .
Russian name coltsfoot got it because of its special leaves: the underside is fluffy and soft, it evaporates water weaker than the front side, and therefore the “mother” is warmer, and the upper smooth and cold is the “stepmother”.
Other Russian names: tsar-potion, butterbur, rannik, double-leaf, podbel, dioecious, water burdock, white-puff, near-river grass, Kamchuzhnaya grass, cold lapukha, mother-grass, one-sided, horse hoof.
The scientific Latin generic name (Tussilago) comes from two words: tussis - cough and ago - set in motion, remove, and can be translated as "cashlegon". This name was given to the plant in connection with its medicinal use as a cough remedy.
The coltsfoot appears sometimes already in March and then all April pleases us with its yellow flowers.
This flower is ubiquitous, but snowdrops or galanthus do not climb far to the north.
Widespread in nature in areas temperate climate in Europe, in Asia Minor, in the Caucasus.
Daisies on the edge of the field.
Clover
This is red clover.
This is a hybrid clover or pink clover.
This is creeping clover or white clover.
yarrow
cornflowers
The sky splashed its blue between it.
Delicate blue eyelashes flash from the bread
Cornflowers: "Don't be sad when you walk by!"
Above the meadows honey aroma floats -
Generous clover scattered everywhere summer.
And flicker in the grass, like the glare of dawn,
Those fragrant balls, pleasing to the eye.
Wildflowers will enchant you.
Let there be more beautiful bouquets in the flower beds in the gardens -
Only in the meadows you will hear the melody of summer
Amazing tenderness and purity.
Having driven away all sorrows, splashing with the soul
In the bright sea of flowers, serenely boundless,
And at least for a moment to touch the big one,
Soul-healing divine mystery.
On the table in front of the open window
A little shivering from the stray wind,
Wildflowers inconspicuously
They intoxicate us with every leaf.
The bells seem to come to life
Miracle music poured from them,
It would be nice if she got
To someone who was very loved.
Burning with its blue
Cornflowers play under the rays,
The smell of bread they remember
And the golden parade of ears.
Like a bride at a daisy wedding
In their white clothes
Again reminded us, the young ones,
How to play tag with friends.
As they sat in the motley meadow,
Enjoying the gifts of summer
How they guessed and waited for an answer,
How to pluck flowers on the run.
Meadow flowers for residents of megacities would long ago have become exotic if landscaped meadow lawns had not been specially created in city parks and squares. They are gaining popularity due to their natural beauty and creating the illusion of a corner wildlife.
To organize such a lawn, two things are required - a sufficiently large land area and meadow flowers and herbs. Today, grass seeds for every taste and color can be bought in specialized stores.
Meadow at arm's length
To the owners of personal plots with large quantity free land, the question often arises: what kind of design landscape to create near the house? The famous look of the English lawn has firmly entered the life of modern people, but many owners of plots are beginning to give preference to the meadow type of grass grass lawn. It is called Moorish, and it is based on forbs and meadow flowers, from which you can create compositions or sown with a solid carpet. Such a domesticated meadow looks very impressive and benefits the surrounding ecosystem, as it attracts bees and butterflies.
Perennial grasses for meadow lawn
In order for the meadow under the window to please for many years, it is necessary to determine in advance what types of perennial grasses will grow on it.
The most popular and easiest to care for are:
These plants are used to create a natural corner of nature instead of a boring green lawn.
Types of meadow flowers
Perennial meadow flowers are increasingly becoming guests in home gardens. They are planted both to create a meadow lawn, and simply to decorate the yard in the form of a multi-colored rabatka.
For regions with cold winters, frost-resistant perennials are more suitable, since other species should be dug up and stored until spring. In a temperate and warm climate, you can not worry about the plants and immediately make up from them when planting beautiful compositions and landscapes.
What are the most commonly planted meadow flowers?
Meadow flowers can be planted in a certain pattern on the lawn so that they bloom in sequence, and thus the home lawn will delight in its blooming view all summer.
Preparing the soil for a meadow lawn
Organizing a piece of wildlife near the house requires more attention and money than an ordinary lawn. This is due to the destruction of weeds, which gradually disappear with frequent mowing of the English lawn.
Mowing the meadow is carried out depending on the plants that fill it. If there are no bulbous representatives among them, then it is enough to mow once at the end of June and the second time at the end of August. In the presence of bulbous plants, a haircut is carried out once every 2 weeks.
To remove weeds, treat the area with glyphosate, then dig or uproot as they appear.
Planting meadow grasses and flowers
Some nature lovers prefer to create lawns that are as close to natural as possible. To get a natural meadow, it is enough to sow seed collections into the prepared soil meadow grasses and flowers.
These mixtures include the seeds of the most popular and unpretentious perennial plants - chamomile, poppies, dandelions, calendula, tobacco and many others.
Gardeners who prefer harmonious order in their meadow sow it lawn grass or oregano and alfalfa, and landscapes, paintings and labyrinths are created from meadow flowers. This process is somewhat more complicated, but the result will please for many years, especially when the flowers bloom in turn, creating the illusion of constant spring.
Meadow lawn care
The concept of care includes regular watering as the soil dries. Since most often a sunny place is chosen for the meadow, it is preferable to use herbs and flowers that are resistant to drought and sunlight. Haircut is carried out 1-2 times per season.
Fertilizers are applied together with watering 1 time in 3-4 weeks. If flowers are grown for cutting, then fertilize once every 2 weeks.
It is also necessary to check the site for weeds and ruthlessly destroy them. This is the main care for the home meadow.
Natural beauty
Currently, you can see meadow lawns in the city only in parks and squares. Gradually, they become so popular that such areas with meadow plants began to appear in the yards of high-rise buildings and on household lands. This is how landscape designers remind people of the beauty of the wild and their connection to it.
Acanthus(Acanthus, Branca ursina, Bear Paw, Bear Claws, Holly) inspires creativity. decorative, garden plants suitable for making freshly cut and dry bouquets, it is appropriate in a man's bouquet. Many creative personalities inspired by seeing this flower.
Aconite, Wrestler (Aconitum) - According to legend, Aconite grew out of the spilled blood of the three-headed guardian of the underworld Cerberus, captured and led out of the kingdom of Hades by Hercules. Aconite is given as a sign of sympathy and friendship. This flower is suitable for men and women, for colleagues and business partners. Despite the beauty of the flower, aconite is very poisonous and you should be careful with the bouquet and possibly with the person who gave it. AT Ancient Greece and Rome poisoned those sentenced to death with aconite. There is a hypothesis according to which Tamerlane was poisoned with Aconite.
alpine rose, Mountain dope (Rhododendron) - "Be careful." The shortest and highest mountain rhododendrons.
alpine star, Edelweiss (Leontopodium) - is the flower of Happiness, Love and Courage. Only sincerely loving hearts of the mountains are allowed to pick edelweiss with impunity.
Amaranth- a symbol of immortality, faith, fidelity, constancy in love.
Pansies, Violet tricolor, Ivan da Marya (Viola tricolor) - “All my thoughts are about you”, I miss you, fun, entertainment. The shape and color of the flower resembles a little man. In French the name of this flower is Pensée and is translated as thoughts, reflections. In Russia, it was believed that pansies were not for the living, and it was not customary to plant them in the garden. In England, it was believed that if you pick these flowers on a clear day, then it will certainly rain (although rain is not uncommon there).
Asparagus, Asparagus (Asparagus) - in the language of flowers symbolizes gullibility and innocence. Asparagus has decorative leaves thanks to which sprigs of asparagus are added to bouquets and compositions.
Artemisia, Wormwood, grass of witches (Artemisia) - feminine, dignity. It was believed that wormwood protects from witches and mermaids, expels all evil spirits from the house. However, magicians use the smoke of wormwood to communicate with otherworldly entities.
Asphodelus, Asphodelus, Asphodel (Asphodelus) - is a symbol of oblivion, death, mourning, sorrow and the afterlife. It was also believed that Asphodel could expel evil spirits from dwellings.
Basil(Ocimum basilicum) - disgust, hatred. Basil is presented as a gift, to put it mildly, to a person unpleasant to you, if for some reason you cannot speak or remain silent. Hindus believe that basil helps the dead to get into the best place after death. Basil was often used in magic and alchemy.
periwinkle(Vinca) - symbolizes the happiness and consent of the young spouses, excites passion. The periwinkle is also a symbol of vitality. If you put a periwinkle in a bouquet of flowers, you will achieve love. Periwinkle helps to keep love in the family, makes the marriage strong, expels evil spirits from the home.
cornflower, Cornflowers (Centaurea) - “I don’t dare to express my feelings to you”, delicacy, grace, simplicity, and also - gaiety and fidelity, in some nations - hatred. It is customary to give cornflowers to young girls, preferably blondes, as a sign of sympathy. Give this flower if you want to offer just friendship for now. The name of the flower comes from the mythical Centaur Chiron who knew medicinal properties all plants. In Christianity, cornflowers indicated the hiding place of the cross on which Christ was crucified.
lady's slipper(Cypripedium calceolus) - capriciousness, inconstancy. The slipper giving a lady's slipper says that you are a capricious, windy person and he accepts you like that but is full of readiness to tame. The lady's slipper is listed in the Red Books of Europe and Russia.
Verbena, pigeon grass, iron grass (Verbena) - sensitivity. Like the herb of love, verbena helps against anger, extinguishes emotions, and puts you in a cheerful frame of mind. It was believed that vervain attracts wealth and is able to fulfill any desire, for which it is enough to rub it, and was used to cleanse the home.
Heather, Heather (Calluna vulgaris) - protection, wishes come true.
Bindweed(Convolvulus) - beauty, pomposity. The bindweed giver invites you to spend this wonderful evening with him, nothing more.
catchment(Aquilegia) - a symbol of healing from greed (greed) and quarrelsomeness, in Christianity a symbol of the holy spirit. At different peoples the columbine flower was associated with an angel, a dove, or an elf slipper.
Hyacinth(Hyacinthus) - purposefulness, games and sports. Blue hyacinth - consistency, integrity; purple - farewell, sadness; red and pink - game; white - "I will pray for you, beauty"; yellow - "I'm jealous." From the program "Blind" - "Get a bouquet of hyacinths to a big deception", in that case there was a blue hyacinth. According to some reports, the smell of hyacinth stimulates positive emotions relieves stress and improves performance.
gypsophila, Kachim (Gypsophila) - caution, shyness. In a mixed bouquet or in a composition, the meaning of Kachima is lost.
Elecampane, Devyatisil (Inula) - mutual love, strength, sacrifice, health. It was believed that elecampane attracts grooms to the house. Among the Slavs, elecampane has nine super powers and cures nine diseases, in China they talk about 99 diseases.
Delphinium, Larkspur (Delphinium) - modesty, sadness, unpretentiousness. Pink delphinium - inconstancy. All parts of the plant are poisonous.
Sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus) - "Goodbye", farewell, thank you for a great time.
Oregano, Oregano (Origanum) - joy, significance. Zeus got his strength from the milk of a goat that ate oregano.
Angelica, Angelica (Angelica) - inspiration. Grass Angel.
St. John's wort(Hypericum) - hostility. It pacifies the beast in a person, heals, brings happiness, courage, love, protection and good luck.
strawberries(Fragaria) - perfect superiority, a hint, "Pay attention: your happiness is near!". A symbol of prosperity and abundance.
goldenrod(Solidago) - success, "Appreciate any luck."
Iris, Kasatik (Iris) - friendship, wisdom, trust, faith, hope, fearlessness, eloquence, sadness. The Japanese character for "warrior spirit" is written in the same way as Iris. Iris was often used in the symbolism of different peoples, including the Slavs.
reeds(Scirpus) - obedience.
Clover(Trifolium) - "I would like to know ...", expectation, fertility, housekeeping, a symbol of good luck. White clover - "Think of me." Four leaf clover - good luck and fulfillment of the desired.
Bell(Campanula) - humility, humility, constancy; talkativeness; "Why are you torturing me with whims?"
Coreopsis, Lenok, or Parisian beauty (Coreopsis) - cheerfulness, fun, optimism. “Everything will be fine!”, “The best is ahead!”.
Mullein(Verbascum) - good nature.
Nettle(Urtica) - slander, hostility.
Crocus(Crocus) - fun, freshness, joy, cheerfulness, rebirth, affection. Yellow Crocus - "Are your feelings true?"; purple - "Are you sorry that you fell in love with me?".
Lily of the valley(Convallaria) - reliability, reliability.
Linen(Linum) - a family symbol, household chores, fate, stability, constancy.
burdock, Burdock (Arctium) - importunity and boredom.
Buttercup(Ranunculus) - childishness, wealth.
Lyadvenets(Lotus) - revenge.
Poppy(Papaver) - eternal sleep, oblivion, imagination, reverie, youth, sociability, desire for pleasure. Red poppy - pleasure; white - consolation; yellow - wealth, success.
Coltsfoot(Tussilago) - maternal love and care; proven justice.
Moss(Department: Bryophytes - Bryophyta) - maternal love, mercy.
Mint(Mentha) - chastity. Peppermint - warm feelings.
forget-me-not(Myosotis) - memories, true love, sincerity, constancy, fidelity.
Dandelion(Taraxacum) - happiness, fidelity, devotion. The person who gives a dandelion is cheerful and sociable, a little frivolous. For you, such a gift means: “Do not be sad”, “I am glad that we are together now”, “I want to stop this moment”.
Holly, Holly (Ilex) - family happiness, protection, hope, deity.
Fern(Department: Ferns - Polypodiophyta) - charm, magic, grace, trust and patronage. Fern will emphasize female magic and mystery.
Peony(Paeonia) - a happy wedding, a cheerful life, compassion, shyness.
Ivy(Hedera) - harmonious love, fidelity, friendship, affection, desire to please.
(Tanacetum) - hostility.
Wildflowers
At the beginning of July it is good to go to summer hike on the hills along the banks of the river and take a photo of wild flowers
The Dubna River in these parts has incredibly beautiful hilly banks.
On the river surface, yellow capsules doze.
On the left bank of the Dubna River, a spruce forest is like an enchanted castle.
We must somehow cross over to the opposite bank of the Dubna River.
Here's a great place. A strong current and stones protruding from the water indicate the place of the ford.
We put the belongings in a hermetic bag.
We put on neoprene socks so as not to injure our feet on the stones, and wander down the Dubna River, looking for a flat place on the opposite bank.
We get out on the beach. A 2-meter wall is an evil stinging nettle.
There is nowhere to go. I'm going straight.
Thickets like in the jungle. So to speak, modest.
And when they got out into the open, how good! The river Dubna writes out bends.
Waist-deep, and where shoulder-deep we go through tall grass floodplain meadows to the village of Vaulino.
In the depths of my soul, some kind of peasant gene yearns: how many cows could be pastured, how much hay could be prepared.
And the places around are beautiful, marvelously beautiful. Maybe, . Clouds rise above the hills like snow-white mountains.
I climbed up the hill, turned back to look at the valley of the Dubna River. Here they are, meadows, wild flowers.
Other wildflowers include oregano or forest mint. She has a special, perfumed smell.
Another masterpiece of wildflowers. In the center are pink marshmallow flowers.
Among the white clover, the lilac-blue petals of the forest geranium look exquisite.
And you, brother poppy, how did you get into this company of Central Russian wildflowers?
On the village street of Vaulino, for some reason, a hiker was mistaken for a wealthy Esquire landowner. The foreman of the construction brigade of Armenians, Dima, began to persuade them to build a house.
Firewood lies. In winter, heat the house and bath.
On the western border of the village of Vaulino there is a large reservoir.
Here, the Dmitriyevites packed their things in hermetic bags and sailed to the other side. Daredevils!
And land tourists went on foot to Trekhselishche.
We go and admire the wildflowers.
Luxurious bouquet of wild flowers. Only it does not stand in a vase, but grows in the field.
Interesting varieties of cornflowers.
Cornflower meadow.
Three-veined cornflower.
In these wild flowers, yellow candles of black mullein attract attention.
The yellow and white tongues of sweet clover blaze in the wind.
Angelica forest opened white umbrellas.
I'm going down the road. Cars with summer residents are rushing past. Catching up with an old Ford truck loaded with boards. The driver appears to be a farmer.
- Are you going far? Get in, I'll take you!
Thanks, a kind person. But I have to walk.
Views from the hills all around. Dali. Like flying in an airplane.
From Trekhselishchi we are on our way to Small Oak forests.
The name justifies itself, oaks grow around.
Here among the wildflowers is a precious find, a blooming wild rose.
From Small Oakwoods we go along the forest road to the final point of our summer hike - to the village of Zapolskoe.
Thicket, even the GPS signal was lost.
In the twilight of the forest, a young fireweed plays with the sun in bunnies.
In Zapolsky, locals sell mushrooms and chanterelles.
The rain began to fall. Young entrepreneurial guys rushed to cover the furniture they made and put up for sale.
And here are the tourists-Dmitrievtsy appeared. Merry-cheerful.
Only the four-legged tourist was very tired. He came to a stop and collapsed on the asphalt. The fact that the dog is alive is evidenced by the rising and falling belly to the beat of breathing.
Sergiev Posad met us with a bright and festive atmosphere. It celebrates the 700th anniversary of St. Sergius of Radonezh.
Photo reports of the participants of the trip:
Wildflowers: a summer hike in July through the hills of the Moscow region to the Dubna River - Tikhvin Temple p. Titovskoe. Arrival page.
Wildflowers: a summer hike in July through the hills of the Moscow region to the Dubna River - interesting information about the Tikhvin Church. Wildflowers: a summer trip in July through the hills of the Moscow region to the Dubna River.
Alexander Strizhev. Collected works in five volumes. Volume 2. Russian forbs. Moscow. 2007.
Bush perennial up to 2 meters high. The leaves are rounded, five-dissected, dark green. The flowers are dark purple large, five-leaved, corolla up to 8 cm in diameter. There are many flowers on the shoots. Frost resistant plant. It is used in folk medicine.
Marshmallow officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 50 cm in height. The leaves are oblong, pointed, located along the entire stem (large below, small above), bluish-green in color. Flowers solitary, concentrated at the top of the stem, color pink up to 10 centimeters in diameter. The plant does not withstand severe frosts. Feels good in the suburbs. Widely used in medicine.
Amaranth spiky
Herbaceous plant up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are alternate, oblong, shallower towards the top of the stem. The flowers are small, yellowish-green, collected in dense spike-shaped inflorescences. It grows in fields and meadows throughout Russia and Ukraine. The plant is unpretentious to climatic conditions. It is used in the food industry and medicine.
Pansies
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 40 centimeters in height. The leaves are alternate, bare petiolate, shallower towards the top of the stem. The flowers are large, tricolor, tetrahedral up to 6 centimeters in diameter, on thin pedicels. Frost resistant plant. Grows everywhere. Used in medicine.
wild rosemary
Bush perennial plant up to 2 meters in height. The leaves are small, located along the entire stem, bluish-green in color. The flowers are four-leaved, crimson in color with a bright intoxicating aroma, up to 4 centimeters in diameter. There are many flowers on the pedicel, they are collected in umbrellas. Grows everywhere. It is used in cosmetology and medicine.
Lily-leaved bell
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Bellflower family up to 1.5 meters in height. The leaves are narrow, dark green, sparse. The flowers are small, arranged in a row along the entire upper part of the stem, pale purple. The plant is widespread in Siberia, it also grows in Ukraine. Used in medicine.
Valerian officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 1.5 meters in height. The leaves are upper and lower, long-petiolate, the main stem is slightly leafy. The flowers are pale pink, fragrant, small up to 5 millimeters in diameter, collected in umbrellas. Grows everywhere. Widely used in medicine and cosmetology.
Cornflower meadow
Herbaceous perennial weed plant up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are oval-elongated, pubescent, bluish-green. The flowers are pale pink, up to 5 centimeters in diameter, in the inflorescence form a basket. Grows everywhere. It is widely used in traditional and folk medicine.
Cornflower blue
Herbaceous perennial meadow plant up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are pubescent, lanceolate, oval-elongated, bluish-green. The flowers are bright or dark blue, up to 5 centimeters in diameter, in the inflorescence a basket. Grows everywhere. It is used in medicine and cosmetology.
forest anemone
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 20 centimeters in height. The leaves are carved, dark green, located in the root zone of the plant. The flowers are large, white with a pronounced smell of honey. Blooms in warm regions of Russia and Ukraine. Rare protected plant.
Vyazel mouse peas
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 1.5 meters in height. Stem branched, creeping. The leaves are small, complex, ash-green. The flowers are small, purple in color, collected in a corolla. Very popular in the vicinity of Novosibirsk. It is used in folk medicine.
herbaceous perennial dicotyledonous plant up to 40 centimeters in height. Leaves linear, pubescent. The flowers are red, pink, rarely white with five toothed petals. A rare meadow plant protected in the Saratov region.
Geranium meadow
Herbaceous perennial dicotyledonous plant up to 80 centimeters in height. Stem leaves five-parted, upper sessile three-parted. The flowers are large, wide open, numerous, lilac in color with five petals. Grows everywhere. Used as a raw material in medicine.
Highlander snake
Herbaceous perennial plant with a non-branched single stem up to 1 meter high. The leaves are basal, long, feather-shaped. The inflorescence is spike-shaped, dense, with a large number of small pink flowers. Frost-resistant plant of the regions of Western Siberia. Widely used in medicine and cosmetology.
Highlander pepper
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Buckwheat family. Reaches a height of up to 90 centimeters. The stem is thin, branched, erect. The leaves are feather-shaped, located along the entire stem. The flowers are small, white, collected in spike-shaped brushes. It is widely used in the food industry, traditional and folk medicine.
Highlander bird
Herbaceous plant up to 50 centimeters in height. Stems branched, weaving, creeping. The leaves are small, dark green, arranged symmetrically along the entire stem. The flowers are small, white, randomly distributed throughout the stem of the plant. Grows everywhere. Used in medicine. Used as a fodder plant.
Gentian
Perennial shrub up to 1.5 meters in height. Stems dense, short, straight. The leaves are thin, long, dark green in color, arranged symmetrically along the entire stem. Flowers large, solitary, bell-shaped. The flowers are blue, blue or purple. Grows everywhere. It is widely used in folk and traditional medicine.
Adonis cuckoo
Herbaceous perennial plant with a straight stem up to 90 centimeters in height. The leaves are lanceolate, arranged symmetrically from top to bottom along the stem. The flowers are pink, collected in a corymbose panicle and concentrated in the upper part of the plant. It grows in most regions of Russia and throughout Ukraine. It is widely used in folk and traditional medicine.
Wintergreen
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 40 centimeters in height. The leaves are large, dark green, rounded ovate, serrate. The flowers are small, white-pink in color, collected in straight racemose inflorescences. Frost-resistant plant of the Caucasus, Siberia and the Far East. Medicinal plant used in medicine.
goose bow
Herbaceous perennial lily bulbous undersized plant up to 15 centimeters in height. The leaves are long, growing in the root zone as a separate parost. The flowers are small, bright yellow with a pronounced honey smell. Heat loving plant. It is used in cosmetology and traditional medicine.
Elecampane
Bush perennial plant up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are entire, narrow, light green in color. Flowers orange or yellow. They can be both single and collected in corymbose brushes. Grows everywhere. It is used in cosmetology, traditional and folk medicine.
Delphinium
Bush perennial plant up to 1.5 meters in height. The leaves are arrow-shaped, collected in the basal zone. The flowers are small, collected in a pyramidal inflorescence located on a long peduncle. Flowers can be white, pink, blue, lilac, red, pink, yellow. Grows in warm climates. The plant is used in soap making.
wild bow
Bush perennial plant up to 50 centimeters in height. The leaves are arrow-shaped, like a feather of an onion, but a little thinner. A long thin pedicel on which is located a single, bell-shaped, pink flower. Grows everywhere. Used in the food industry.
sweet clover
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 2 meters in height. The leaves are three-leaved, symmetrically arranged along the entire stem. The flowers are small, yellow or white, collected in racemose inflorescences up to 7 centimeters long. Grows everywhere. Widely used in traditional and folk medicine.
Larkspur field
grassy annual plant buttercup family up to 50 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. The stem is branched and erect. The leaves are small, pinnate, openwork, alternate. The flowers are small, outwardly similar to a small hatchet. Flowers can be blue, purple, rarely pink. Grows everywhere. The plant is poisonous, it is forbidden to use in its pure form.
St. John's wort
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 80 centimeters in height. The stem is erect, with a large number of symmetrical leaves. The leaves are elliptical dark green. The flowers are collected in corymbose inflorescences. The flowers are bright yellow. It grows throughout Russia and Ukraine. Medicinal plant, widely used in medicine.
strawberries
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 30 centimeters in height. Leaves trifoliate, complex shape on single stems. Shoots creeping and rooting. Inflorescences in the form of a multi-flowered corymb. The flowers are small, white, with a bright aroma. It grows in warm regions of Russia. It is used in the food industry, cosmetology, medicine.
golden rod
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 1 meter in height. Stem erect, unbranched. The leaves are oblong, sharp, with serrated edges. The flowers are yellow, small, collected in a panicle inflorescence. It grows in the Caucasus, Western Siberia, Ukraine. It is used in medicine and in everyday life.
centaury
Herbaceous biennial plant up to 50 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. Stem solitary, erect. The leaves are oblong, pale green. There are very few leaves on the plant. The flowers are small, pink, collected in an umbrella inflorescence. Grows everywhere. Used in cosmetology and medicine.
Zopnik
Perennial shrub with oval whole leaves and zygomorphic flowers collected in whorls on the upper part of the stem. The shrub reaches 1.5 meters in height. Flowers can be white, yellow or pink. Grows everywhere. Widely used in traditional medicine.
Iris
Perennial rhizomatous plant up to 60 centimeters in height. The stem may be single or tufted. The leaves are flat, xiphoid, collected at the base of the stem. Flowers solitary or three in an inflorescence. Flowers can be yellow, purple, white. purple, burgundy, pink. The flowers are similar in appearance to an orchid flower. Grows everywhere. It is used in folk medicine.
Fireweed narrow-leaved (Ivan tea)
Herbaceous perennial plant 50-150 centimeters in height. Stem erect, glabrous, rounded, densely leafy. The leaves are simple, linear-lanceolate, pointed, narrowed, dark green shiny color. Flowers with double perianth, pink, four-membered, bisexual up to 3 cm in diameter. The flowers are collected in a rare apical raceme up to 45 centimeters long. Grows everywhere. ornamental plant used in folk and traditional medicine.
Kirkazon clematis
grassy perennial liana in height 50-90 centimeters with a creeping rhizome. The stem is simple, erect. The leaves are heart-shaped, up to 10 centimeters long. Flowers with zygomorphic perianth, light yellow. It grows in the European part of Russia and the Caucasus. poisonous medicinal plant. It is used in small doses in traditional medicine.
plowed clover
Herbaceous annual plant up to 30 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. Stem straight, branched. The leaves are trifoliate, linear-oblong, blue-green. Inflorescences-heads of a cylindrical shape, hairy-hairy. Flowers in the form of a small pale pink corolla. Grows everywhere. Used in cosmetology and medicine. Forage plant.
Creeping white clover
Herbaceous perennial branching plant up to 30 centimeters in height. Stem creeping, branched, glabrous, self-rooting. The leaves are trifoliate on long petioles. The leaves are painted green, with white stains inside the leaf. Inflorescences-heads of spherical shape. Flowers in the form of a small white corolla. Grows in temperate zones. It is used as an excellent honey plant, fodder plant, soil improving plant.
clover pink
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 80 centimeters in height. Stem tubular, branched, erect. Leaves are oval, trifoliate. Inflorescences-heads are spherical. The flowers are in the form of corollas, pink or crimson. Grows everywhere. It is used as an excellent honey plant, fodder plant, component in folk medicine.
feather grass
Sod-like perennial plant up to 1 meter in height. Stems erect, glabrous. The leaves are linear, narrow, located in the root zone of the bush. Inflorescence in the form of a narrow compressed, pubescent panicle up to 25 centimeters in length. Grows everywhere. Decorative plant.
meadow goatbeard
Herbaceous biennial plant up to 1 meter in height. Self-sowing. Stem thin, erect, purple tint. The leaves are narrow, long, located in the lower knee of the stem. The flowers are yellow, dandelion-shaped on a flower stem-basket. Grows everywhere. Used in the food industry.
bluebell
Herbaceous biennial plant up to 70 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. The stem is erect, thin, slightly leafy. The leaves are small, entire, alternately arranged. The corolla is bell-shaped. Violet flowers, collected in a racemose or paniculate inflorescence. Grows in temperate climates. Rare ornamental plant.
Field barnacle
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 80 centimeters in height. Stem erect, slightly leafy. The leaves are hairy, lanceolate, pinnate, located in the root zone of the plant. Inflorescence-heads up to 3 centimeters in height. The flowers are bluish-purple with lanceolate leaflets-wrappers. Grows everywhere. Used as an excellent honey plant.
Burnet officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 90 centimeters in height. Stem solitary, erect, branched at the top. The leaves are long-petiolate with a large number of small oval leaflets. The edge of the sheet is cut. The flowers are small, dark red, collected in oval corollas-heads. Medicinal plant, fodder plant, honey plant. Grows everywhere. Used in folk and traditional medicine.
European bathing suit
Herbaceous perennial plant 40-100 centimeters in height. Leaves are basal and stem. The leaves are dark green, pinnately dissected, collected in a rosette. The flowers are rich yellow, large, up to 5 centimeters in diameter, with a bright aroma. The flower looks like a small peony. rare plant, protected by the Republic of Belarus, Tambov region and Poland.
Kupena fragrant
Herbaceous perennial plant 30-65 centimeters in height. Stem glabrous, faceted, erect. The stem, under the weight of leaves and flowers, forms an arc. The leaves are oval, amplexicaul, alternate, glossy and green above, dull and gray below. The flowers are white, small, arranged along the stem. The flowers are similar in appearance to a bell. Grows everywhere. poisonous plant used in small doses in folk and traditional medicine.
Lily of the valley
Herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Liliaceae up to 40 centimeters in height. The stem is thin, glabrous, erect. The leaves are large, oval, light green in color, located symmetrically in two in the root zone of the plant. The flowers are small, white, with a sugary aroma, collected in a spike-shaped inflorescence. Grows everywhere. Rare plant. It is used in folk and traditional medicine, cosmetology and soap making.
Common flax
Herbaceous annual plant up to 80 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. Stem erect, leafy, branching at the top. The leaves are small, narrow, arranged symmetrically along the entire stem. Flowers solitary, on long stalks, blue color, five-petal. Grows everywhere. It is used in cooking, medicine, cosmetology, in textile production.
Moneywort
Grassy perennial primrose up to 30 centimeters in height. The stem is creeping, thin, rooting, with symmetrical opposite rounded leaves. The flowers are yellow, on long stalks, solitary, large, five-leaved. Grows everywhere. Used in folk medicine and as a substitute for tea.
common flax
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Plantain family, can reach a height of 90 centimeters. Stem erect, densely leafy. The leaves are small, linear, pointed. The flowers are yellow with an orange center, small. The flowers are collected in apical brushes up to 15 centimeters long. Grows everywhere. Weed plant, rarely used in floristry.
Lyubka bifolia
Herbaceous perennial tuberous plant 30-60 centimeters in height. Stem solitary and erect, glabrous. Leaves are basal (there may be 1-3 pieces). The leaves are oval, light green, large. Inflorescence in the form of a cylindrical spikelet up to 20 centimeters in length. The flowers are small, white, arranged symmetrically with respect to the spikelet. The flowers have a pungent spicy aroma. It grows in Ukraine and in the European part of Russia. It is used in folk medicine and veterinary medicine.
Lupine
Perennial shrub 80-120 cm high. Stems erect, woody, leafy to varying degrees. The leaves are palmately compound, of many narrow and long leaves. Inflorescence in the form of an apical brush. The flowers are zygomorphic, alternate, dark blue or purple. Grows in temperate climates. Used in medicine, food industry, pharmacology, cosmetology, floristry.
buttercup creeping
Herbaceous perennial plant 15-40 centimeters in height. The stem is thick, bare, creeping. Leaves trifoliate, petiolate, basal. The flowers are bisexual, regular cinquefoil, solitary, golden yellow. Grows everywhere. It is used in folk and traditional medicine.
field poppy
Herbaceous annual plant 30-80 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. Stem branched, covered with coarse bristles. The leaves are large, alternate, pinnately dissected, gray-green in color. The edge of the sheet is dissected, serrated. Pedicels are long, strong. The flowers are large, up to 7 centimeters in diameter, solitary, bright red or scarlet. The flowers consist of two tiers of petals (four each) and a black stamen with oblong anthers. Grows everywhere. Used in folk medicine, winemaking.
Cuff
Herbaceous perennial bushy plant 40-60 cm high. Stem erect, branched. The leaves are palmately dissected, rounded, with concave lobes, decorative. The flowers are small, greenish-yellow in color, collected in spherical inflorescences on single pedicels. Grows in warm climate regions. Medicinal plant. It is used in the food industry, folk medicine, floristry.
Coltsfoot
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Aster family up to 30 centimeters in height. The stem is erect, covered with scaly leaves. Basal leaves dissected by veins, oval or heart-shaped, simple. The flowers are solitary, bright yellow, outwardly similar to a dandelion. Grows in temperate climates. Used in folk medicine, valued as an excellent honey plant.
Lungwort
Herbaceous perennial plant not higher than 30 centimeters. Stem erect, pubescent. Leaves lanceolate, oval, regular, heart-shaped. The basal leaves are much larger than the stem leaves. Flowers with double perianth, bell-shaped in a pubescent basket. Most often the flowers are blue or of blue color. Grows everywhere. It is used in cooking, folk and traditional medicine.
Dandelion
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Aster family up to 60 centimeters in height. The stem is erect, multifaceted. The leaves are dark green, feather-like, basal. The flowers are solitary, yellow, coming out of a single inflorescence of the basket. All parts of the plant contain thick white juice. Grows everywhere. It is used as a fodder plant, in the food industry, in medicine, in cosmetology.
Comfrey officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 1 meter in height. Stem branched, erect. The entire stem is covered with stiff hairs. The leaves are feather-shaped, oblong, lanceolate, alternate, bluish-green. The flowers are purple, bell-shaped, rarely located along the entire upper part of the stem. Distributed everywhere. Used in medicine, excellent honey plant.
Eyebright officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Cabbage family up to 60 centimeters in height. Stem erect, leafy. The leaves are small, alternate, in the form of small hearts. Sepals straight, short, white, located at the top of the stem. Grows everywhere. It is used in folk and scientific medicine, gynecology, Armenian cuisine.
Primrose officinalis
Herbaceous perennial plant up to 80 centimeters in height. Stem erect, glabrous. The leaves are large, feather-shaped, bluish-green, clustered in the root zone. The flowers are regular, five-leaved, golden yellow, collected in an umbrella inflorescence. Grows everywhere. It is used in medicine, food industry, as an ornamental plant.
Common tansy
Herbaceous soddy perennial plant 50-150 centimeters in height. Stems erect, branched at the top. The leaves are alternate, palmate, carved, serrated. The flowers are small, regular, yellow, tubular, collected in an umbrella. The plant has a pungent camphor smell. Grows everywhere. It is widely used in the food industry, scientific and traditional medicine.
Pikulnik ordinary
Herbaceous annual plant of the Lamiaceae family up to 50 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. Stem erect, hairy. The leaves are alternate, regular, symmetrically arranged along the entire stem. The calyx is prickly, equal to the corolla tube, with five teeth. Flowers small, bell-shaped, lilac. Grows everywhere. Good honey plant.
Ivy
Perennial climbing shrub. The stem is thin, weaving. The leaves are dark green, angular-lobed. The flowers are small, white, collected in apical racemes. It grows in countries with a mild climate. Medicinal plant used in folk and traditional medicine.
Bedstraw real
Herbaceous perennial tenacious plant 60-120 centimeters in height. Stem erect, weak, pubescent. The leaves are dark green, narrow, linear, collected in whorls. The flowers are collected in a dense pyramidal panicle. The flowers are small, yellow-colored, with a pronounced honey aroma. Grows everywhere. Good honey plant. It is used in the food industry, in the paint and varnish industry.
Wormwood
Perennial herbaceous shrub 50-200 cm tall. The stem is erect, ribbed, dense, branched in the upper part. The leaves are long-petiolate, twice or thrice pinnately dissected. The whole plant is silvery green. The flowers are small, yellowish, in the form of spherical baskets. The flowers are arranged symmetrically along the entire stem. The plant has a pungent camphor smell. Grows everywhere. It is used in medicine, cooking, in the preparation of insecticides.
Primula vulgaris
Herbaceous perennial plant of the genus Primrose up to 20 centimeters in height. Stem erect, short. The leaves are lanceolate, feather-shaped, wrinkled, serrated, located in the basal zone. The flowers are funnel-shaped, regular, of various colors. Flowers are collected in sessile inflorescences. It grows in temperate regions. Decorative plant.
Lumbago
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Ranunculaceae family up to 40 centimeters in height. The stem is thick, gray, hairy. The leaves are petiolate, collected in a rosette in the root zone. The flowers are solitary, regular, large, purple, with sharp petals. Grows everywhere. It is used in traditional medicine and veterinary medicine. Poisonous.
Chamomile
Herbaceous perennial plant of the Astrov family. It reaches a height of 30-80 centimeters. The stem is erect, leafy, branched upwards. The leaves are small, narrow, carved. Inflorescences in the form of hemispherical baskets. The flowers are regular, white with a yellow center. Grows everywhere. It is applied in cosmetology, in gardening, in floristry.
pharmaceutical camomile
annual herbaceous plant Astrov family up to 60 centimeters in height. Self-sowing. The stem is erect, branched from the base. The leaves are alternate, narrow, small, carved. Inflorescences numerous, in the form of a conical basket. The flowers are regular, white with a yellow center. There are bisexual yellow small flowers. Grows everywhere. It is used in medicine, cosmetology, food industry.
Chamomile yellow
Perennial herbaceous plant from the genus Pupavka of the Asteraceae family. In height reaches 25-100 centimeters. Stem erect naked. The leaves are alternate, pinnate, large. The flowers are collected in single conical baskets on long pedicels. The flowers are regular, yellow with a yellow center. Grows everywhere. Used in medicine and horticulture.
Fritillaries chess
Perennial herbaceous plant of the Ryabchikov genus of the Lilein family. In height it can reach 35 centimeters. The stem is erect, smooth, bending into an arc under the weight of the flower. The leaves are thin and long, rarely arranged and symmetrically along the stem. Flowers solitary, drooping. The bell flower is painted in burgundy and on the main color you can see dots of dove, arranged in a checkerboard pattern. The range of the species covers almost all of Europe, with the exception of the extreme northern and extreme southern regions. Ornamental rare plant. Used in medicine.
Sverbiga eastern
Perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Sverbig of the Cabbage family. In height it can reach 40-100 centimeters. Stem erect, branched above. The leaves are serrated, oval-lanceolate, located in the root zone, in the region of the first knee of the stem. Flowers up to 5 millimeters in diameter, yellow, collected in corymbose brushes, and brushes collected in a large panicle. The plant is not whimsical to the climate. It is used in the food industry and traditional Armenian medicine.
Serpukha
Herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae or Compositae. The plant can reach a height of 15-90 centimeters. The stem is thin, erect, glabrous. Leaves pinnately dissected, alternate. Inflorescence in the form of a rough basket. The flower is pale pink, solitary or bisexual. Grows everywhere. Excellent honey plant. Used as a dye.
Feverweed
Perennial herbaceous plant of the Umbelliferae family. It can reach 1.5 meters in height. The stem is straight, glabrous, bluish in color, branched at the top. The leaves are entire, pinnatisected, prickly, serrated. The flowers are small, mostly blue-blue, of the usual umbrella type, collected at the top of the branches in an ovoid head. It grows mainly in the southern regions. It is used in folk medicine and as an ornamental plant.
cyanosis blue
Perennial herbaceous plant 35-140 cm high. Stems solitary, erect, hollow, indistinctly ribbed, simple or branched at the top. The leaves are alternate, pinnate, glabrous, oblong-lanceolate, pointed. Flowers blue to purple, occasionally white; collected in paniculate inflorescences at the ends of the stems. Cup with five blades. The corolla is wide open, spike-shaped, bell-shaped with a five-lobed limb. Grows everywhere. Good honey plant. It is used in folk medicine.
Smolevka
Perennial herbaceous plant, semi-shrub, Carnation family. Weed. Stems erect or ascending, branched at the top, up to 50 centimeters in height. The leaves are opposite, sessile, lanceolate, linear, spatulate, ovate. The flowers are monoecious or dioecious, collected in common paniculate or spike-shaped inflorescences, sometimes they are solitary. Corolla white, five petals. Grows everywhere. It is used in folk medicine.
Smolka common
Herbaceous perennial dicotyledonous plant of the Clove family. The stems are erect, slightly branched, reach 30-90 centimeters in height, glabrous, usually sticky at the nodes. Basal leaves on petioles, lanceolate or almost linear, pointed. The flowers are regular, pink in color in dichasial inflorescences. Smolka grows in almost all of Europe, with the exception of the southwest. Decorative plant.
sleep-grass
Perennial herbaceous plant of the Anemone genus of the Ranunculaceae family. In height reaches 7-15 centimeters. The stems are erect, covered with thick, protruding, soft hairs. Root leaves on long, not densely hairy petioles, rounded heart-shaped, three-dissected with rhombic tripartite segments. The flowers are purple or white, six-petal, star-shaped, with a yellow center. Rare plant. It is used in folk medicine as a sedative and hypnotic.
Common colza
A perennial herbaceous plant with biennial shoots, the genus Surepka from the Cabbage family. The stem is tall, branched, glabrous or slightly downy, 30-80 centimeters high. Leaves sessile, entire, from lanceolate to obovate, serrated along the edge. Inflorescence - brush, single at the beginning of flowering. The flowers are four-membered with a double perianth, bisexual, golden yellow. The flower has five stamens. Grows everywhere. It is used as a fodder plant, in medicine, in cosmetology, in cooking, in floristry.
Spiraea
Perennial herbaceous plant of the Rosaceae family. The stem is erect, pinnate up to 80 centimeters in height. The leaves are palmate, collected in a star, on long legs. Numerous small white or pink flowers are collected in terminal corymbose, paniculate inflorescences. Perianths are double. Grows in temperate climates. It is used in folk and traditional medicine, food industry. Decorative plant.
yarrow
Herbaceous perennial plant, semi-shrub of the family Asteraceae or Compositae. The stem is erect or slightly curved near the soil surface. The leaves are serrated, carved or pinnately dissected, arranged in a regular order. Inflorescences are small baskets, mostly collected in a common corymbose inflorescence. The flowers are correct, white. Grows everywhere. Medicinal plant.
field tulip
perennial herbaceous bulbous plant the Lily family. The stem is dense, erect, with a single pedicel. The leaves are smooth or wavy, elongated, lanceolate, extending from the base of the stem to its middle. An adult plant usually has 2-4 leaves, a young plant always has only 1 leaf. Leaves are bluish green. The flower is single, six-petalled, regular with a large number of stamens. Most often, the flowers are red, yellow, white or pink. Decorative plant.
Meadow violet
Perennial herbaceous plant of the Violet genus of the Violet family. The stem is elevated, branched, erect or ascending 5-20 centimeters high. The leaves are alternate, simple, serrated. The lower leaves are petiolate, rounded oval. Flowers solitary, irregular, zygomorphic, purple. Perianth double, sepals and petals 5, not fused together. The flowers exude a heady aroma. The plant is found everywhere. It is used in cosmetology and medicine.
Horsetail
Perennial spore herbaceous plant of the genus Horsetail, family Horsetail. In height it can reach 40-60 centimeters. Generative shoots are brownish or pinkish, not branched, with triangular brown leaf teeth. Vegetative shoots are green, erect, hollow, with a pico-shaped apex. Leaf teeth are collected in whorls of 6-12, sometimes up to 16 pieces, free or fused. The plant is common in subarctic, temperate and tropical climates. Used in traditional and folk medicine, food industry.
horseradish
Perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Horseradish of the Cabbage family. The stem is straight, branched, 50-150 centimeters high. Basal leaves are very large, oblong or oblong-oval, crenate, heart-shaped at the base; lower - pinnatipartite; oblong-lanceolate; upper - linear, entire. Calyx about 3 mm long; petals about 6 mm long, white, short-marigolded. Grows everywhere. Used in cooking and medicine.
Chicory ordinary
Perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Chicory of the Asteraceae family. Weed plant. The stem is erect, rod-shaped, green or bluish-green, rough, 15-150 centimeters high. Basal leaves are pinnatipartite, entire, serrated along the edge, gradually narrowed into a petiole at the base. Baskets solitary, numerous or crowded in several at the top of the stem. Flowers are reed. Corolla 15-25 mm long, different shades blue or white. Grows everywhere. The plant is toxic. Used in medicine and cooking.
Thyme
perennial semi shrub plant with thin stems up to 40 centimeters in height. The leaves are thin, small, hard, oval green. The flowers are collected in small elongated inflorescences of pinkish-purple color with a very fragrant smell. grows in Eastern Europe, Western Siberia, Eastern Russia, The Caucasus. Decorative plant. Used in cosmetology.
Cheremsha
A perennial herbaceous plant with a trihedral stem up to 50 centimeters high. It has two oblong sharp leaves. The flower has the shape of a hemispherical white umbrella. Flowering period May-June. Grows in Central, Northern, Southern Europe and Turkey. Grown as a cultivated plant.
Chernogolovka ordinary
Perennial herbaceous plant 15-30 cm high. Leaves petiolate, oblong. The flowers are symmetrical on short stalks in false whorls of blue-violet (rarely yellow-white). The area of growth of the countries of Asia, Japan, North America and Africa, Australia. It is used in folk medicine.
Thistle
A thorny perennial herbaceous plant with a straight stem up to 1.5 meters high. The leaves are large, hard, prickly. Flowers in the form of a basket of pink or purple. Blooms from early July to late August. It grows in Central Europe and Asia, North Africa, USA. It is used in traditional and folk medicine.
Celandine
Perennial herbaceous shrub with a straight branched stem 50-100 cm high. The leaves are lyre-shaped, dark green. The flowers are golden yellow, regular shape, collected in an umbrella. Blooms from May to August. Distributed almost everywhere. Used in medicine.
Sage
Herbaceous perennial plant or shrub 20-70 cm high. The leaves are oblong grey-green. The flowers are blue-violet, pink or white, collected in corymbose whorls. Blooms from late May to July. Grows everywhere. Widely used in medicine and cosmetology.
Rosehip cinnamon
Prickly shrub plant up to 2 meters in height. Leaves pinnate with five or seven slits. The flower is solitary, rarely double-triple, pink or dark red. Blooms from May to July. Distributed in Europe and Central Asia. Medicinal plant.
dog rose
Shrub plant 1.5-2.5 meters high, has rare thorns. The leaves are pinnate, mostly with seven slits. The flower is pink or white-pink in color, 5 centimeters in diameter, practically odorless. Distributed in Europe, North Africa, Western Asia. Used medicinally and as a graft for garden roses.
stem-rose
Mallow. Perennial or biennial herbaceous plant up to 2 meters high. The leaves are alternate, the stem is herbaceous. Self-sowing. The flower consists of five fused petals in white, pink, yellowish, cream or pink. Cultivated everywhere. Used as an ornamental and medicinal plant.
Sainfoin
Grass, shrub or shrub with thorns up to 70 centimeters high. Leaves pinnate with stipules. A flower collected in ears, the brushes of which are white, yellow or purple. Distributed in central and southern Europe, Western Asia and northern Africa. Used medicinally or as a fodder plant.
echinacea
Perennial herbaceous plant up to 1 meter high with a straight, rough stem. Leaves on a long petiole, broadly oval, narrowed towards the petiole. The flowers are large, regular, collected in baskets up to 15 centimeters in diameter, the color can be from pink to red-brown. The plant is native to the eastern United States. Used as an ornamental and medicinal plant.
Echinocystis lobata
An annual herbaceous liana-like plant up to 6 meters long. Self-sowing. The leaves are rounded, pale green, with long petioles. The flower is dioecious, collected in racemes, with a delicate honey aroma. The flowering period is from June to September, the fruits ripen from August to October. Distributed in North America, Central Asia, the Far East, Japan, China.
Eschsolzia
Perennial herbaceous sun-loving plant 20-45 centimeters in height. Leaf on a long petiole, thrice dissected. Cup-shaped flowers from white to orange. Flowering period from June to October. It grows in western North America. Used for decorative purposes.
Orchis
Trubnevy perennial herbaceous medicinal plant with a single stem 10-50 centimeters in height. The leaves are broadly lanceolate, narrowing into a petiole. The flowers are collected in spike-shaped inflorescences from lilac to dark cherry. It grows in the mountains of the Caucasus, Crimea, North America, Central and Southern Europe. Used in cooking.