Flowers: main varieties and their names. Garden flowers names and photos Types of blooming flowers
They say that flowers are the most beautiful inanimate creatures on our planet, and it's hard to disagree with that. For centuries, these fragile gifts of nature have helped people not only to express emotions, but also to please loved ones, and in some cases even to be treated for diseases.
Rose
It is undoubtedly the most popular and beloved flower. The rose is recognized in every corner of the world. Throughout human history, this flower has served as a symbol of beauty, love, innocence, as well as politics, loyalty and war. Today there are a huge number of types and forms, as well as colors of roses - up to bright blue and black.
Carnation
This flower is over two thousand years old and deeply mired in symbolism and mythology. It is believed that the name of the flower comes from the Latin word for "flesh", which is why the carnation is closely associated with the ritual of reincarnation and reincarnation. The most popular color for carnations is red and pink, but they can also be found in purples, blues, and yellows.
Tulip
This flower gained popularity in Holland in the 17th century. Many people began to buy and breed these delicate flowers in such quantities that in Northern Europe they began to talk about "tulip fever". Today, these flowers are a symbol of spring, and they grow in gardens throughout Europe. Tulips can be of a wide variety of shapes and shades, there are even "curly" and blue flowers.
Chamomile
One of the simplest yet popular flowers, it looks great and grows in almost any climate with enough moisture. A bouquet of daisies symbolizes purity, innocence and childish joy. These flowers are often woven into wreaths.
Sunflower
The name of this flower in almost all languages is closely related to the sun. And no wonder, because the sunflower not only resembles the shape and color of the sun, but also unfolds behind it throughout the day. About 70 sunflower species are known today; some of them are ornamental, while others are cultivated for their seeds. A sunflower can reach a height of one meter or more.
Narcissus
Daffodils are unique spring flowers in the form of a star with a dense center in the form of a dome. They grow in "clumps" and prefer warm temperate climates. named after a hero Greek mythology- Narcissus, who stared into the lake surface at his own reflection and was turned into a flower. AT wild nature daffodils often bloom on the shores of lakes, ponds or other bodies of water.
Gerbera
Gerbera is a close relative of the sunflower. These flowers are similar, although they differ in color and size. In addition, tiny flowers are located in the center of the gerbera instead of seeds. Gerberas have the richest set of flowers, so bouquets of them turn out to be the brightest.
Orchid
This graceful and fragile flower native to Peru is extremely capricious and grows only with constant care. The orchid has many shapes and colors, from delicate - white, pink and purple, to fiery - purple, fuchsia and red. AT Ancient Greece orchids were a symbol of fertility. Women who dreamed of having a son forced their husbands to eat these flowers.
Iris
This flower symbolizes eloquence and is considered a sign Greek goddess Irida, after which it is named. Irida was the goddess of the rainbow, the messenger of the gods and the mother of Eros, the god of love. Irises are very easy to grow because, despite their delicacy, they do not require much care.
Lilac
Associated with this spring flower ancient greek legend, according to which, the beautiful nymph Siring with her grace and beauty attracted the attention of the god Pan. Pan began to pursue Syringa, chasing her. Desperate, the nymph turned into a graceful bush, on which fragrant flowers bloomed. Lilac and white flowers are a symbol of spring and warmth.
Gardenia
Gardenias are very fragile and delicate flowers native to Australia, Asia and South Africa. They are very famous and popular, especially among plant lovers. Grow on evergreen bushes with dense smooth leaves. Jasmine gardenia can be grown at home. The shrub has pale white flowers with a sweet aroma.
Jasmine
This is a very popular flower, which is also national symbol Indonesia. Jasmine grows well in warm weather. temperate climate as well as in tropical and subtropical latitudes. The fragrance of jasmine is especially attractive, which becomes stronger with the sunset and is especially persistent during the full moon.
Magnolia
This flower grows on tall evergreen shrubs or trees with dense, glossy dark green leaves bearing large flowers of white, pink, yellow and light purple shades look especially delicate. Around the world, there are about two hundred species of magnolias, whose native habitat is the tropical latitudes of Central America, Asia and the Caribbean. Despite the delicate appearance, the bushes take root well in warm temperate climates.
Hyacinth
Another fragrant spring flower grows in "heaps", in which its bright flower clusters look especially contrasting against the background of dense thin leaves. Hyacinths are native to Africa and the Mediterranean, but they thrive in gardens throughout Europe, where these flowers are very popular for their variety of shapes, colors and shades.
Lily of the valley
One of the cutest flowers is also the most fragrant. In addition, lily of the valley has long been used to prepare various medicinal decoctions and even poisons. But, despite its strength and power, the flower looks very delicate. The homeland of lilies of the valley is the Mediterranean, but they are not at all cold much further north. Lilies of the valley are very fond of shade and grow rapidly, making their way even through asphalt and paving slabs.
The names and photos of which are known to many. Someone loves houseplants and some people prefer original design suburban area, using even rare varieties of flowers for this. Consider which flowers are most popular with those and other lovers of vegetation.
Primrose
Primrose is just perfect for decorating the garden. Firstly, it is bright, secondly, it belongs to thirdly, it blooms the very first among forest plants. We love the flower for its unusual appearance, for which it received the name "rams" or "keys". It is noteworthy that this plant is popular in many countries, and in Russia you can find different kinds primrose flowers. The apartment is most often grown which is throughout the year.
Aster
This plant is often found in gardeners' flower beds, it is loved for its beautiful lush inflorescences. There are about 600 species of asters that are easily grown from seed. This garden culture can grow not only in gardens, but also in mountains or forests. Asters began to be cultivated in Europe as early as the 18th century, and the seeds of the plant were brought from China. perennial species blooming flowers asters are classified depending on the structure of the flower and inflorescence, the shape and height of the bush, as well as economic characteristics. Asters inflorescences can be tubular, simple, semi-double, coronal, curly, ray, needle-shaped, spherical.
irises
These plants delight with their grace, beautiful shape. There are about 100 species of this plant, which can be a meter giant or a dwarf. Today you can choose a variety of varieties of this plant that attract attention. decorative properties, beautiful flowers and bright colors. Many people like this flower and thanks to its useful properties. So, the rhizome is used as a laxative or diaphoretic, as well as a sedative.
Gatzania
The genus Astra is various titles and photos of some few people know. So, let's say, it is very similar to astra gazania, which is presented in 40 types. The inflorescences of this plant are simple, semi-double or double, and even the most sophisticated gardener will like the variety of colors. Gatsania hybrid has large and spectacular inflorescences, which are resistant to cold.
kosmeya
Another variety of asters is kosmeya, which looks impressive and bright. Beautiful views Cosmos flowers transform any garden, bringing elements of freshness and novelty into it. magnificent lush bloom provided by thin leaves that look like tangled curls. Plants are stunted or tall, so it is easy to choose an option for the design features of a particular garden.
magnolia macrophylla
There are a number of plants that can be found in almost every garden. But there are also numerous rare species flowers that can decorate any suburban area and bring a touch of freshness and unusualness to it. For example, large-leaved magnolia is not common today, as the plant is endangered. A very beautiful variety is Siebold's magnolia, which is tall shrub with cup-shaped flowers up to 10 cm in diameter. The peculiarity of this plant is frost resistance: magnolia can withstand up to -36 degrees.
Middlemist red
One of the rare and wonderful plants- middlemist red. If you are looking for unusual species flowers, pay attention to a very whimsical middlemist. Grown in China, this flower was transported to England, where it became widespread.
One more rare plant- Sunflower Schweinitz. Botanists still cannot understand the history of its appearance and distribution. It is only known that today there are about 90 varieties of this plant that grow exclusively in the United States.
The largest
The largest type of flowers is rafflesia, which attracts attention not only with its impressive size, but also with its original appearance. This plant was discovered on the island of Java in the 18th century. Its flowers are up to 100 cm in diameter. maximum weight up to 10 kg. The flower itself consists of five fleshy petals, which are covered with spots on top. Each petal is 3 cm thick and up to 46 cm long. But rafflesia, rotten meat, does not have the most pleasant smell.
The largest type of flowers in height is amorphophallus titanic. It is beautiful, but, like rafflesia, it does not smell in the most pleasant way. The corpse flower - it is under this second name that amorphophallus is known - was first discovered on the island of Sumatra. This plant can reach a height of two and a half meters with a width of up to one and a half meters. For natural conditions these are simply unrealistic figures.
Houseplants
There are numerous types of decorative flowers that delight with their fresh appearance throughout the year. All indoor flowers can be divided into 4 groups, which differ only in growing conditions:
- The first group includes ornamental leafy plants that live a long time with proper care, their leaves remain green throughout the year.
- The second group is ornamental flowering plants, which are also long-lived, but also delight with beautiful flowering.
- The third group is potted ornamental flowering plants. They delight with an eye-catching visual effect and are ideal for creating floristic compositions on window sills or walls in pots.
- The fourth group is cacti. In the green room flora, these plants remain perhaps the most common.
What to choose?
Various types of flowers are suitable for decorating rooms. Names and photos will help you with the choice. Before purchasing specific plants, you need to consider how and where they will be located. After all, the main role is played by the harmonious appearance of any room. The most popular include the following groups of indoor plants:
- cereals;
- bushy;
- upright;
- creepers;
- socket;
- spherical.
All these types of green flowers delight with their decorative qualities throughout the year. They are planted in pots and placed on the windowsill, becoming a natural decoration of the house.
Most Popular
You can decorate your home different plants- from traditional geranium to original amaryllis or room rose. By the way, it is she who is considered the queen of all flowers, as she looks very beautiful, and her flowers are extremely fragrant. This plant loves light, but you should make sure that the rose does not overheat. Instead of watering, the flower should be sprayed once a day, but plentifully so that the earth does not remain dry.
Different types of flowers react differently to environmental conditions. So, cyclamen is quite demanding, so you need to monitor the balance of indoor temperature and bright lighting, but without direct rays of light. When the plant gives buds and blooms, it should be watered regularly, but not abundantly.
Heat-loving houseplant - spathiphyllum. It must be kept at a temperature above 18 degrees, but not in a draft. Watering is required throughout the year with settled water, and during the flowering period it should be plentiful. You can spray spathiphyllum, he likes this process.
A wonderful solution for any room is orchids, which, however, are finicky and whimsical. He needs not only proper care, but also timely watering, and spraying, and bright light, which is especially useful for phalaenopsis roots.
Very often, the window sills of our houses and apartments are decorated with citrus indoor plants. They belong to the south, so they should be in the optimal ratio of heat and light. At right approach you can grow lemons, tangerines, and oranges. And here lemon Tree It is quite possible to place in a darkened room.
Coziness and comfort - this is what we strive for, equipping our homes. And popular types of flowers are the perfect solution for this, as they not only make the interior fresh, but also transform it.
If you are opening a flower shop and wondering what name to put on the sign, this article will be useful to you. We looked at hundreds of signage and websites to figure out which name would increase sales and which would turn off shoppers.
In the article, we will dwell on the intricacies of naming flower shops. The name is part of the company's image. Down with "Magnolias" and "Daisies"! Come up with a name that you will remember.
How to name a flower shop: a few simple rules
The name of the flower shop should be easy to remember and associated with the products sold. Let's figure out what else is important to be guided by when naming:
- Proceed from the format of the outlet. If for a small pavilion near the metro a noticeable illuminated sign "Flowers" is enough, then for a flower salon with designer bouquets this option will not work.
- Don't let the name "hang in the air": it should become part of the business concept. Think about what the sign will be like, how the name can be played in the interior.
- Don't complicate. English names are rarely suitable for flower business. Many people know that Fleur is translated as "flower". But if you're not in Paris, it's unlikely your potential buyer will look for such a sign.
Let's go for inspiration: the names of flower shops in Europe
Let's start our trip from Italy. Rome is home to Europe's oldest flower market. It is called Campo de' Fiori, which means "Square of Flowers". The capacious and beautiful name is fully justified: in the place of food stalls familiar during the day, flower shops open in the evening with the widest range plants.
What interesting examples can be found in France? Many flower shops in Paris use the name of the owner when naming. Often it does not change for years or even centuries, as the sale of flowers becomes a family affair.
There are also flower shops with beautiful, poetic names on the streets of Paris. For example, L'air des champs - "Air of the fields." In addition to roses and chrysanthemums, the store offers wildflowers and potted plants. As well as shops with simple and unpretentious signs, such as Brin de fleur - "Bunch (bouquet) of flowers."
How to name a flower shop: interesting ideas and examples from other countries
If a store specializes in a certain concrete form flowers or plants, this must be beaten in the title. Let's bring interesting options naming from England and Canada:
- Passion for Peonies by Neill Strain. Famous London florist Neil Strain opened a flower boutique "Passion for Peonies". The store presents the most different types peonies of various sizes and colors.
- The Rose Emporium Ltd. A store with a rich selection of roses is located in Toronto. Here, flower lovers will find not only familiar types of roses, but also unique ones. hybrid varieties. The sonorous name "Rose Market" is supplemented by the postscript Limited, which hints at the uniqueness of some plant specimens.
Variants of the names of flower shops in Russia
Marketers advise avoiding color names when naming: this is not only hackneyed, but sometimes confusing. So, "Chamomile" is associated with a kindergarten, and "Lotus" reminds of spa treatments.
The best option is to use derivatives from the word “flowers” in the name: this will immediately identify the assortment of the outlet and help set a certain flavor.
We have compiled a list of flower shop names that you can use when naming:
- flower shop
- flower island
- A million petals
- flower workshop
- flower patio
- flower girl
- Flower number 7
Almost all of these names fit easily into general concept shop. Decorate the Flower Shop with baskets and clay pots. Place a couple of small benches in the Flower Yard. The interior of the Flower Girl will be complemented by reproductions of flower sellers from the 19th and 20th centuries.
It all depends on your taste and imagination. The main thing to remember is that the name should not be just an attractive set of words. Think about what the sign will be like, how you can beat the naming in the interior, etc.
How to name a flower shop so that it makes a profit: tips
We considered foreign and Russian variants of names. Get inspired vivid examples from Europe and the world and come up with something of your own. The more accurately you reflect the name in the interior and on advertising booklets, the more attractive the business will be.
Do you want the name to already say something to buyers? pay attention to ready business. These are working flower shops in St. Petersburg, which have established themselves in the market.
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Flowers are an integral part of human life. Not a single solemn event is complete without them. Florists use flowers to decorate rooms, gardeners use some species to protect the garden from harmful insects, geologists use the characteristics of flowering plants to search for useful deposits. Acquaintance with the types of flowers will help to understand their huge variety.
Color classification
All flower plants classified according to certain characteristics. According to the conditions that are required for growing flower crops, they are divided into two groups.
Greenhouses are ornamental plants requiring specific conditions and air temperature. They are grown in greenhouses, greenhouses and in room conditions. Temperature regime and a certain humidity is maintained in these rooms artificially, depending on the crops grown in them. By temperature conditions greenhouses are divided into the following groups:
- crops that are grown in greenhouses in winter at a temperature of + 3−6 0 C;
- crops grown in greenhouses at a temperature of +8−15 0 С;
- crops grown in warm greenhouses at a temperature of +18−25 0 С;
Plants open ground. They, in turn, subdivide according to their life expectancy into such groups:
For application in landscape design flowering plants are divided into the following groups:
- carpet;
- curb;
- curly;
- massive decorative;
- ampelous.
Among the diverse ornamental plants, there are also several groups by decorative features:
- beautifully flowering, grown for their gorgeous flowers;
- deciduous-decorative;
- plants valued not only for beautiful flowers but also for their flavor;
- attracting general decorativeness.
Flower plants are also subdivided according to the duration of the development period from sowing to flowering, according to the time of flowering, according to life forms.
Application in landscape design
Knowing how plants are classified according to their main characteristics, you can begin to select plants for a flower garden. First of all, you need to find out what the flowers are called, which are in harmony with each other in terms of aesthetic features and care requirements. In addition, it is desirable to select plants in such a way that flowering does not stop throughout the warm season.
It can be as annual ornamental plants, with which each plot new season will look new, and perennial flowers, characterized by ease of care. It should be noted that only annuals belong to crops with a long flowering period. When using perennial crops, flowers with alternate flowering are chosen.
When selecting beautiful plants for a flower garden, their height is taken into account by placing tall plants in the center of a flower bed or in the background of flower beds, combining them with crops of medium height. Low-growing flowers are used to create, for example, flower borders.
With the onset of the first warm days, primroses appear, which open the season of riot of colors, these include flowers with names:
In place of spring come summer options decorating the site with such flower names:
With the advent of autumn days, the flower garden never ceases to please with bright colors. Examples of flower names for the best autumn plants can be:
- chrysanthemums that will not leave the flower garden until frost;
- craspedia blooms with golden balls and remains on the stems until frost;
- Allium has inflorescences in the form of balls of various colors. They appear at the end of spring and remain in this form throughout the season, since this plant is a dried flower.
Naturally, the range of flower crops for continuous flowering is much wider. And, it is quite obvious that in any area, thanks to the knowledge of what flowers are, you can equip such a bright and fragrant flower garden.
exotic plants
Some plants are so rare that it is not possible for most people to see them bloom with their own eyes. They grow only in certain often very remote corners of the planet. And some endangered species have remained only in single copies.
In the Philippine Islands, under the tropical hot sun, grows climbing liana Jade vine with chic 2-meter tassels of color hanging from it sea wave. This plant is pollinated only by moths and bats.
In the completely impenetrable jungle of Indonesia, located on the islands of the Malay Archipelago and the western part of the island of New Guinea, a unique bright red flower Corpse lily, or Rafflesia, which received its name for the specific cadaverous smell. This flower with a diameter of about 1 m weighs at least 10 kg.
The wild orchid is unique in its way of reproduction in the wild. Its seeds, after falling into the ground, come to the aid of soil fungi, which give the plant certain nutrition.
The rarest plant that blooms with very bright red flowers - Camellia red - is preserved in only 2 copies on the planet. One of them grows and is protected in the gardens of New Zealand, and the second - in England, in a greenhouse.
The rarest and most expensive species
Some flower cultures amaze the imagination with their smell, size, color, or abilities that are unusual for the plant world.
There is a flower called Victoria regia. This is unusual white water lily, which has leaves with a diameter of about 2 m, which can withstand a load weighing up to 50 kg on its surface. The flower lives for 5 years.
Most huge flower on the planet reaches about 250 cm in height and at least 150 cm in width. This is Amorphophallus titanic. Many scientists consider the smell of this flower to be one of the most disgusting on the planet - it is a mixed smell of rotten eggs and fish. The uniqueness of the flower also lies in the fact that it begins to exude a smell only when it is touched.
Among the majestic peaks of the Andes, the Puya Raymond flower grows. This type of flower is considered endangered. It reaches a height of 10 m and about 8 thousand white flowers bloom on it at the same time. Flowers appear at the age of 80, after the appearance of fruits the plant dies.
The largest human-grown flower in the world is the Lady Banks rose, planted back in 1885. Its trunk, on which more than 200 thousand flowers bloom, has already reached 3.7 m in diameter.
Application in cooking
In Greek, Chinese and Roman culture, the flowers of certain plants have been used in cooking since ancient times. AT modern world About 50 names of edible flowers are known.
First of all, flowers are healthy food. They contain a large amount of nutrients, vitamins and minerals. In addition, they are enriched with antioxidants and have almost no fat in their composition.
Food prepared with flowers is savory in taste, refined and appetizing in appearance. Flowers are used in the preparation of various salads, confectionery, desserts and drinks. It is important to remember that not all of their varieties are suitable, there are poisonous specimens. Most commonly used in cooking:
- pansies - a flower with a sweetish, grassy taste is used in the preparation of dishes;
- fragrant and sweet acacia flowers are deep-fried or candied;
- elderberry inflorescences are used as ingredients in salads, omelettes or pancakes. This plant is poisonous, so use it with caution;
- sweet fragrant clove petals are used to make desserts, as well as sauces served with white meat and fish;
- the sour petals of the hibiscus flower are often used to make tea.
The world of flowers is beautiful and has a significant impact on a person, creating a mood of happiness and love. They increase vitality, strengthen close relationships with friends and family, and help in creating peace and comfort at home. With the help of the language of flowers, you can express what is sometimes impossible to say in words.
There are a number of unique and rare flowers in the world, scattered throughout the world, which have managed to attract the interest of both gardeners and botanists. These exotic and expensive flowers include all kinds of flora, revealing to our eyes how diverse and different from each other can be. evolutionary paths development. The unusual flowers that we will tell you about below are sure to intrigue you and may even help you reconsider how well aware you are of the mysteries and oddities of the natural world. From Tacca Chantrier to Kokii Kuki, below are twenty-five rare flowers whose beauty is astonishing.
25. Youtan Poluo
It is believed that the Yutan Poluo flower blooms every three thousand years and is directly associated with Buddhism. However, researchers have questioned the authenticity of this claim. According to the myth, every three thousand years the heyday of Yutang Poluo marks the birth of a future king or the reincarnation of the Buddha. Be that as it may, Yutan Poluo is extremely a rare flower.
24. White Lotus (White Lotus)
The white lotus is also called the Egyptian white water lily or tiger lotus. This representative of the Kuvshinkov family grows in various parts South-East Asia and East Africa. float on the water with the support of large floating sheets. The white lotus is also a popular flower for ponds and aquariums.
23. Snowdonia Hawkweed
One of the world's rarest flowers, the Snowdon hawkweed was rediscovered in 2002 on a mountainside in Wales, decades after botanists thought it had disappeared. This unique flower was last seen in 1953. Since then, it was believed that these flowers were destroyed by sheep. Fortunately, this turned out not to be the case.
22. Shenzhen Nongke Orchid
The Shenzhen Nongke orchid is a flower that has been completely bred by man. It got its name from the group that conducted the experiment. It took researchers eight years to grow and observe this flower. These flowers are sold for very high price, approximately 170,000 euros. The price is determined not only by the rarity of this flower, the complexity of its cultivation and its history, but also by its appearance. This orchid blooms every four to five years and, in addition to its beautiful appearance also has a pleasant taste.
21. Asian Barringtonia (Sea Poison Tree) 
Barringtonia asiatica is a large tree that grows on sandy and rocky shores and has large leaves that grow in the form of roses at the ends of the branches. Young leaves have a beautiful bronze color with pinkish veins. Older leaves turn yellowish. The flowers are delightful fluffy balls of white stamens tipped with pink. They open at night and attract large moths and bats feeding on nectar with their rich smell.
20. Nepentes Attenborough (Attenborough's Pitcher Plant) 
This rare flower, which can be seen in the Philippines, has a very interesting history his discoveries. It was discovered during a two-month expedition to the heart of the jungle on several islands. It was opened by Stewart McPherson, Volker Heinrich and Alastair Robinson. This discovery was an astonishing find, as the purpose of the expedition was to compile a list of various plants of the Nepentaceae family endemic to the Philippines, to which Nepenthes Attenborough now belongs. The flower was named after British broadcaster and naturalist Sir David Attenborough. In view of his fascination with various representatives of the Nepentovs, this tribute certainly hit the mark.
18. Night Blooming Cereus
The night blooming Echinocereus, one of the strangest flowers in the desert, is a member of the cactus family that most year resembles nothing more than a withered bush. It is very difficult to see it in the wild due to its inconspicuousness. However, every year, at midnight on one of the summer nights, this delicately scented flower opens and then closes forever at the first rays of the sun.
17. Middlemist Red (Middlemist Red)
Middlemist red, which was brought to the UK two hundred years ago from China when flowers were a luxury in Europe, is one of the rarest flowers in the world. It grows in only two places - in a greenhouse in the UK and in a garden in New Zealand.
16. Eustoma (Lisianthus)
Eustomas are large, gentian-like flowers that are shaped like bells. They have a purple color and are found exclusively in the southern United States, Mexico, the Caribbean and northern South America. They bloom in summer from the upper leaf axils and come in a variety of colors including white, various shades pink, lavender, dark purple. They can also be two-tone, such as violet-blue.
15. Orchid lady's slipper (Lady's Slipper Orchid)
The lady's slipper orchid is characterized by slipper-shaped pockets on the flower itself, which serve as a way to catch insects that have to crawl over the stamens located behind, collecting or leaving behind pollen and thus pollinating the flower. Today, this orchid is considered the rarest orchid in the UK, as well as the most expensive flower in this region.
14. Kokia Cookei
Kokia Kuka is considered to be one of the rarest endangered flowers in the world. It was opened in the 1860s in the western part of Molokai by Mr. Meyer. In 1970, one plant of this species was found in his residence on Molokai. It was thought to be the surviving remnant of a previously cultivated plant. However, in 1978, a fire destroyed the last remaining root of the Kokii Kuki plant. Fortunately, before the fire engulfed the plant, a branch was taken from it, from which it was later taken similar view Waimea Arboretum (Waimea Arboretum). To date, Kokiya Kuka exists in the form of approximately twenty-three grafted plants.
13. Kadupul Flower
Another rare and beautiful flower called Kadupul is found in Sri Lanka. This is a white-yellow flower, the diameter of which ranges from ten to thirty centimeters. The flower exudes a very pleasant aroma. Kadupul is a member of the cactus family and its scientific name is Epiphyllum oxypetalum.
12. Large-handed Strongylodon (Jade Vine)
Westerners first saw Strongylodon largecarpus in 1854. It was discovered by botanists who were members of the US Wilkes Exploring Expedition. They were exploring a dipterocarp forest near Mount Makiling on Luzon, the largest and northernmost island in the Philippines, when they spotted Strongylodon large. Today, this flower is considered one of the rarest in the world.
11. Hydrangea (Hydrangea)
There are hydrangeas different types- blooming in the daytime and blooming at night. They are huge bouquets of clusters of flowers, varying in shape from globular inflorescences to flat inflorescences known as lace cap. These plants bloom all summer and fall. Types of hydrangeas vary in size and shape of flowers, as well as in color and flowering period. The only problem is that they are too expensive for the average person who has to pay a bunch of bills.
10. Golden Parrot's Beak Lotus 
Lotus vine or "Golden Parrot's Beak" is drooping, tender perennial plant from the Canary Islands, which is most often grown as an annual plant. The flower is famous for its bright golden yellow flowers with orange or red tips. They bloom from late spring to early summer and sometimes again in early autumn when temperatures are cooler than in summer.
9. Gold of Kinabalu Orchid
Orchid "Gold Kinabalu" is also known as Rothschild's Slipper (P. rothschildianum). This type of orchid is endangered. It can take up to fifteen years for it to bloom. This rare orchid can be identified by the petals it holds horizontally in a six big flowers. This orchid is considered the most expensive in the world.
8. Gibraltar Campion
This magnificent flower is considered one of the rarest in the world and is found on the high cliffs of Gibraltar. The plant was thought to be extinct outside of Gibraltar starting in the late 1970s, and by 1992 all traces of it had disappeared and it was officially declared extinct. However, in 1994, hikers on the rocks of Gibraltar found a single specimen and its egg was donated and propagated at the Millennium Seed Bank. Now this plant grows in the Alameda Botanical Gardens of Gibraltar and in the Royal botanical garden in London.
7Ghost Orchid
The ghost orchid is quite possibly the most revered orchid in the US, if not the world. Its habitats and the stories surrounding it are shrouded in mystery. The ghost orchid was discovered by Jean Jules Linden in Cuba in 1844. Fifty years later, the same plant was discovered on the subtropical peninsula of Florida.
6. Gloriosa (Flame lily)
Gloriosa, also known as Gloriosa superba, is climbing plant with stunning red and yellow flowers. However, it is worth remembering that all parts of the flower, especially the tubers, are very poisonous and can lead to death if eaten.
5. Amorphophallus titanic (Corpse Flower)
Amorphophallus titanic is a flower that exudes the smell of rotting flesh, hence its alternative name "corpse flower". Amorphophallus titanic attracts mainly pollinators such as scavenger flies and gravedigger beetles. Some species may temporarily hold insects to allow the collection and transfer of pollen.
4. Chocolate Cosmos 
Believe it or not, this one is exactly what its name implies - a chocolate-scented flower. Chocolate cosmos is a very rare and delicate tuber-rooted perennial plant that is endemic to Mexico.
3. Saffron (Saffron Crocus)
Saffron, unknown in the wild, comes from the plant Crocus cartwrightianus, which is native to Crete in Greece. Saffron is an extremely rare flower that produces an even rarer (and more expensive) spice of the same name. Although the plant is cultivated in Greece, the spice gradually gained popularity throughout Eurasia and was even introduced to parts of North Africa, North America and Oceania.
2. Tacca Chantrier (Black Bat Flower)
Tacca Chantrier is the view flowering plant the Dioscorean family. This plant is unusual in that its flowers are black in color. These flowers are shaped like bats. Their diameter is approximately 30 centimeters and they have long "antennae", the length of which can reach 70 centimeters. These are rumored to be Batman's favorite flowers. Liked the post? Share with your friends! :)