Bamboo decorative how to care. To ensure the necessary comfort for the plant, you need to follow the basic recommendations

Dracaena sander, "lucky bamboo", "indoor bamboo" - popular home plant, which goes on sale in the form of green stems twisted in a spiral. AT Asian countries The flower has been considered a symbol of good luck and prosperity for four centuries. For this purpose, it is used in the practice of Feng Shui.

According to him, it is recommended to tie on indoor plant bamboo red or yellow ribbon, which enhances the positive effect of finding a plant in the house. Sometimes figurines of a dog, an elephant and other animals are planted in a pot with dracaena. There must be an odd number of stems in the vase, the properties of the talisman depend on this:

• three stems - should attract good luck,
• five - wealth,
• seven - give health,
• twenty-one - general welfare.

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Ability to grow without soil and regrow side shoots when pruned, makes "lucky bamboo" a real boon for florists. With its help, group and single flower arrangements, which for a long time retain an attractive appearance and do not require special care. Designers use the plant as an imitation of real bamboo when decorating interiors in ethnic style.

The shape of the stems in the form of a spiral is artificially attached to the plant, if you do not twist them on purpose, the dracaena will simply grow upwards and grow new leaves, becoming more like a palm tree than bamboo. To make the dracaena look like bamboo, the lower leaves are torn off. AT room conditions the plant hardly blooms. To form a fluffy crown and achieve a large number of processes, a small horizontal incision is made on the trunk.

Growing bamboo in water at home

After the purchase, the dracaena is placed in a vase with clean, settled water, where it builds up the root system. The liquid level should be 2-3 cm above the roots of the plant, it is permissible to limit it to 6-8 cm. The stems should not be too deep, otherwise they may rot.

Water is changed once a week, periodically adding. They are taken several times less than the proportion indicated on the package. It is better to reduce the dose of top dressing, because of the risk of burning the roots of the plant. If this is not done, the "Lucky Bamboo" will stop developing, as the plant will have nowhere to take nutrients from.

When changing the liquid, it is advisable to wash the roots, it is even better to add two tablets activated carbon. Fallen leaves that accidentally fall into the water must be removed to prevent rotting.

This type of dracaena, like others, does not like direct sunlight: in bright light, the leaves turn pale, and then turn yellow and fall off. It is better to put the flower in partial shade, away from drafts. It is able to grow even indoors without windows, which makes it suitable plant for dark rooms and offices.

Growing " homemade bamboo' is not much different from water way. Dry granules are soaked in water, you can immediately with fertilizer. When they swell, the plant is placed in a vase and covered with ready-made aquatic soil. It looks very neat and aesthetically pleasing, especially if the balls are of different colors.

Buy a pot suitable for the root system of the plant, you do not need to take too large. A thick drainage of expanded clay or polystyrene is laid at the bottom. After planting, the soil is abundantly watered with clean water.

The lucky bamboo should be repotted every year in the spring. The pot is taken 2-3 cm wider than the previous one. Due to the fact that most dracaena are very tender root system, it is better to transplant by the transshipment method, without affecting the earthen clod.

This plant requires abundant watering, unlike the rest of the species. It is produced when upper layer soil dries out 2 cm deep. The substrate in the pot should always remain slightly damp. Dracaena leaves should preferably be wiped and sprayed to remove dust. It is indifferent to dry air, but the temperature is needed at least 17 degrees.

by the most in a simple way propagation of dracaena is cuttings. To do this, cut off a piece of the stem or apical stalk, the cut should be sprinkled with crushed coal. It is better to take shoots with sleeping buds, the roots of them appear faster.

Cuttings root easily in water. They can also be rooted in moist soil, peat or sand under the bag, after dusting lower part rooting enhancer. For rooting cuttings need a temperature of 23 to 25 degrees.

There is a breeding option bamboo seed at home. They are soaked for five days and sown in a mixture of peat and sand. Seeds germinate in about six months. The temperature should be 28 degrees Celsius.

Diseases and pests

Dracaena Sandera rarely gets sick and is damaged by pests. Sometimes it can be affected or. The fight against them consists in the use of special insecticides (for example,).

Common Bamboo Diseases of Happiness:

• dry leaf tips, dry leaf edges - not sufficient watering, low temperature air;
• yellowing of lower leaves natural aging or lack nutrients;
• twisting leaves - cold or drafts;
• the appearance of dry spots - sunburn;
• black spots - perhaps the plant is affected by a fungal disease, it should be treated with fungicides;
• trunk rot - occurs for various reasons, in order to save the dracaena, the rotten part must be cut off, the stalk must be re-rooted;
• the dull color of the leaf is a consequence of bright light.

How to twist bamboo at home

Twisting a dracaena stem at home is a complex and time-consuming process. There are several ways to do this, but it's worth considering before you start: will the result be worth the effort and suffering of the plant?

• Option number 1. The easiest way: fix the young shoot on a stick or cylinder with a wire. When it becomes woody, remove the wire.
• Option number 2. If you find a special tube in the form of a spiral into which shoots can be directed, they will have to take on its shape. This method is quite difficult to perform, because even after finding such a spiral, you still need to understand how to remove it from the plant later.
• Option number 3. You need to place the flower in a box with three walls. It will begin to reach for the light and form a curved stem. Pretty too hard way: you need to look for a place for the box and do not forget to turn the dracaena.

Lucky Bamboo is the perfect gift. It can be formed by giving various forms stems. The plant is unpretentious, suitable for darkened rooms with dry air and very decorative.

In the photo below you can see what composition can be created from bamboo with proper care:

How to plant at home?

Consider in detail how to plant bamboo at home. When choosing good seedling need pay attention to its color. It should be saturated green and in no case yellowed. It is also worth checking the roots for damage.

Landing and care

Having purchased a bamboo seedling, you need to place it directly in a pot (usually the bottom of such a pot is pierced with holes) in a large number of water in a dark place for several hours, so that the roots are well saturated with moisture. During this time, prepare landing capacity, making a recess in it about 2 times larger than the rhizome.

Attention! If the leaves begin to curl or turn yellow, then the plant does not have enough moisture. But water must not be allowed to stand.

At the bottom must be fertile soil and drainage, then you need to move the seedling into this hole and compact it well on the sides with the same soil, the next layer, about 5 cm, must be earth.

It is necessary to water the plant well after planting, to prevent drying out later, you can sprinkle the ground with sawdust or small pebbles, you can also put a bath of water next to it so that the air is well moistened and spray the plant itself. Some experts grow directly in water or in a special substance - hydrogel, in a stable vase.

Important: in summer you need to water more abundantly and more often, you can not overdry the soil. Any plant needs to be fed, bamboo is usually fertilized from April to August.

Pot selection

As mentioned above, it must be planted in a hole twice the size of the rhizome. In accordance with this, it is worth choosing a pot. Be sure to take care of the drainage of water!

Attention! Do not put bamboo in a pot in direct sunlight, it is better to put it on the east side of the room. It is also worth taking care that it does not freeze, for example, if you open windows. If the stems and leaves become dark and soft, then the plant is cold.

If all the landing rules are followed, then it will not be difficult for you.

Transfer

Bamboo grows fast, so it worth repotting once a year into larger pots mature plant- once every 3 years.

When transplanting a seedling, it was mentioned above. As for transplanting the cutting during propagation, which is usually carried out in the spring (upper and stem), then first the cutting is placed in a container with water to start roots. You need to plant with a root size of about 4 cm, no more, so as not to damage the roots.

The pot should be about 3 cm of drainage and thin layer soil, the sprout must be carefully kept in the center and gradually sprinkled with soil, then watered. Some growers spray the roots with a special substance to accelerate growth, it is very effective.

Attention! Bamboo loves "haircut", you can cut and remove weak shoots all year round, from this the plant will only grow better.

It is believed that he brings happiness to the house, now it can be found often. It is very beautiful and unusual plant, if you wrap some kind of support around it with a stem, you can get an interesting element of decor. In addition, after reading our article, you should not have a question about how to plant bamboo in a pot.

Useful video

Personal growing experience and in the video below:

Bamboo is one of exotic plants, which quickly won the recognition of the owners of apartments, houses, offices and restaurants. The flower is used not only as a source of oxygen, but also as a fashion item. modern interior. Its popularity is growing every day due to the variegated greenery, unpretentiousness of the plant, as well as the ability to create original compositions. Consider key features how to take care of it yourself.

Read below:

• Bamboo: characteristics and varieties;
• Where to place the plant - we act according to Feng Shui;
• Temperature regime depending on the season;
• How to properly water;
• Transplanting and drainage - the subtleties of home care;
• What diseases can affect bamboo?
• Planting methods - cultivation in water;
• Planting methods - growing in the ground;
• Reproduction at home.

Bamboo - characteristics and varieties

Bamboo is a tropical plant that has a permanent green color. Motherland indoor flower Asia is considered. Externally, the plant looks like a bare stem, at the end of which shoots develop.

Important: this is a unique plant that blooms only once. As a rule, flowering occurs at the age of 30, and after flowering falls, the plant dies.

The color of the flower can vary from rich green to muted straw. In its form, bamboo can have a straight stem and more interesting swirling shapes. The intensity of the color of the stem and leaves directly depends on external factors and illumination.

Tip: the light must be diffused, otherwise the leaves of the plant turn yellow and the appearance loses its attractiveness.

plant varieties:

• bluish - bamboo at home grows up to 40 cm;

• motley - reaches a length of 1 meter;

• muriel - the plant exceeds 2 meters in length.

Where to place the plant - we act according to Feng Shui

Choice right place is a key parameter in successful content. It is not recommended to put the flower on the windowsill, because direct sunlight acts on it extremely destructively. The plant should be located in places where light and shadow are harmoniously combined, providing it with the maximum comfortable conditions.

Bamboo loves Fresh air, therefore, the room must necessarily have a microclimate circulation. It is recommended to use ventilation, however, it should be noted that frequent drafts are also undesirable for a flower.

Tip: this is a heat-loving plant, so it must be placed in rooms with the appropriate temperature regime. In rooms where the temperature drops below 17 degrees, the plant may die.

If you follow the direction of Feng Shui, then the plant should be placed in the southeastern part of the apartment or house. However, if there is not enough illumination there, then it is better to put aside interior wisdom and turn to more suitable rooms. If you want to improve the well-being of a particular area of ​​your life, then, for example, to attract love to the house, it should be placed in the bedroom. In order for financial affairs to go uphill, a flower can be placed in the office.

The number of stems also indicates well-being in a particular area of ​​\u200b\u200blife. 3 stems are a symbol of good luck in business, 5 will bring happiness in personal life, 7 guarantee good health and success. If you want to have a quality impact on all aspects of life, then it is recommended to focus on growing 21 stems.

The magical properties of the plant are complemented by the corresponding attributes in the form of a three-legged toad and a special vase depicting animals sacred to Eastern culture. Putting the toad high is not recommended, because the symbol of prosperity is afraid of heights and can frighten off good luck.

Temperature regime depending on the season

The temperature preferences of the plant change depending on the time of year. Bamboo feeds on moisture, and high temperatures affect it just as detrimentally as low ones. In the hot period, the plant needs light to a lesser extent, compliance is a priority temperature regime, which should not exceed 35 degrees.

Optimum temperature for a flower - 25-27 degrees. If the room is too hot, then the plant should be rearranged in a cool room without windows - in the bathroom.

AT winter period the air temperature should not fall below 17 degrees. Temperature discomfort can be offset by an abundance of light, so for the winter, bamboo at home is often rearranged on the windowsill. At this time, the rays do not burn the stems and leaves, creating comfortable conditions for growth.

How to properly water

Bamboo needs careful watering, the health of the plant and its appearance depend on it. In the cold season green pet needs moderate watering, with the onset of summer it is necessary to carry out abundant watering. We are talking about the care of the plant in the ground. If it is grown in water, then it is necessary to change the water at least once a week.

Yellowed leaves indicate that care does not meet the necessary criteria and watering needs to be increased. If you have chosen bamboo as a houseplant, no spraying is required. The flower is not afraid of dry air, it does not harm the plant. However, regular wiping with a wet trail is necessary.

At home, the flower needs mineral nutrition. This requirement does not belong to the mandatory category, however, it significantly accelerates the growth and development of the flower, the color also becomes more saturated and contrasting.

For irrigation, special melt water is used. To do this, the liquid must be placed in a bottle, let it brew without a cap for several days, after which the water is sent to the refrigerator for 3 days. After defrosting, you can water.

Tip: melt water forms a precipitate. It must be drained before watering.

Transplanting and drainage - the subtleties of home care

If you have a rough idea of ​​how to care for bamboo, then regular transplanting of the plant will not cause unnecessary difficulties. The procedure must be carried out annually, preferably in spring period. If it's about large species plants, then transplantation is carried out every 2-3 years.

In this case, it is necessary to choose the right pot for transplanting. It is recommended to give preference to wide and voluminous models. The roots of the plant should not come into contact with the walls of the pot. Ideal distance - 5-7 cm. When transplanting, it is necessary to change not only the pot, but also the soil, because over time it loses its beneficial properties for the plant.

When the flower has reached the age of 4, the frequency of transplantation is significantly reduced. It is recommended to carry out the procedure once every 3 years. The soil for transplantation should consist of two parts - clay and humus.

Not less than important parameter for the health of the plant is drainage. It is recommended to choose a layer of 2-3 cm. A wide selection of the required substrate is available in specialized stores.

What diseases can affect the plant

Despite the unpretentiousness and ease of care, bamboo can be subject to several diseases:

1. fungal diseases - you can recognize the presence of a fungus by leaflets, as a rule, the symptoms of a fungus are black specks and specks. To treat a flower, it is necessary to treat it with fungicides. As a preventive measure, it is recommended to avoid high humidity and not neglect regular ventilation;
2. vitamin deficiency - slow plant growth and yellow leaves - these are signs of a lack of nutrients. In order to correct the situation, it is necessary to fertilize the soil and water more intensively;
3. excessive cooling - darkening of the leaves and stem indicates that the plant is in an unacceptable temperature regime for it. In order to warm the flower, it must be rearranged in a more warm room or artificially increase the temperature.

Planting methods: growing in water

Where bamboo grows in natural environment, the soil is different high humidity, so you can plant a plant in the water. With this type of planting, they take seriously the quality of water and its regular replacement. If the liquid stagnates, then the accumulated bacteria and microorganisms can lead to rotting of the roots.

AT water conditions the plant grows more intensively, and its leaves differ more rich color. Roots should be checked for damage before planting. If the root system has grown too much, then it must be cut. At the same time, it is necessary to remove no more than a third of the roots, otherwise the plant will be sick for a long time.

For planting, bamboo must be placed in a special vase and the root system must be fixed. You can do this using decorative stones, it is desirable to pre-boil them. The water needs to be changed about once a week. If sediment forms in the water or the liquid has a questionable odor, then the frequency of replacement should be increased.

An important aspect is feeding the plant, because there are very few natural minerals in the water. The recommended feeding frequency is once every 3-4 months. It is necessary to add fertilizers during the period when the water is changed.

Growing in the ground

For planting, special soil is required, which consists of clay turf and humus. Soil for indoor plants is also suitable.

Ease of care lies in the fact that there is no need to change the water and monitor its condition. All you need is regular watering and making sure the soil doesn't dry out. Special attention it is worth giving a plant that is transplanted from water into the ground, then more abundant watering will be required for the first 2-3 months.

For more quality care it is necessary to make holes in the pot that will remove excess moisture from the soil. A layer of drainage should be placed at the bottom. Plant nutrition is at your discretion. The recommended feeding frequency for a potted plant is once every few months.

For irrigation, water that has settled is used. If the room is observed low humidity, then you need to water daily. If it is increased, then watering should be reduced to once every 2-3 days.

Advice: alternative way landing - hydrogel. This method of maintenance is very simple, you just need to make sure that the roots do not become weathered and do not dry out.

Reproduction at home

Options:

• offspring;
• shoots from the tops;
• cuttings;
• sowing seeds.

It is quite difficult to grow bamboo from seeds on your own. Of particular difficulty is the care of seedlings. No less problematic will be reproduction by offspring and shoots. The most common method is cuttings. It is recommended to carry out reproduction in the spring, when young shoots form on the stem, which are planting material.

For planting, use the same soil as for adult bamboo. In this case, you should choose a fairly spacious pot, despite the miniature size of the shoots. This is necessary because the flower grows quickly enough not only in the upper part, but also in terms of the root system.

Reproduction is recommended to be combined with transplantation. The procedure must be carried out once every few years. The leaves of the flower must be wiped regularly and provide abundant watering. Also a necessary aspect of care is loosening the soil. This ensures an abundant supply of oxygen.

Indoor bamboo plant is an evergreen, perennial, with a green fleshy trunk, on which lanceolate leaves are located on top. In nature, it can reach a height of up to several meters, at home its height is usually limited, preventing it from growing above 1 m - too tall plant loses its decorative appeal, unless it is a question of some very refined shape of the trunk.

In fact, a houseplant, which we usually call "indoor bamboo", looks like a real wild bamboo only in appearance. But in fact, it is called Dracaena Sander and is one of the types of shrubs. dracaena. In culture, it blooms extremely rarely, with small white flowers that have a sweetish aroma. Indoor bamboo is valued for decorative look, attracting with its green foliage and the ability to form an unusually shaped trunk. And yet - according to Feng Shui, it brings good luck and attracts money to the house.

Indoor bamboo: care and reproduction

As a houseplant, bamboo is not very demanding, caring for it is relatively easy. It is very important for him to choose the right lighting - he loves bright, but diffused light, while his leaves do not tolerate the direct rays of the sun - they turn yellow and may wither. The best place for him - east or southeast windows. If the leaves began to turn yellow, then one of the reasons may be an excessive amount of light, in which case the plant can even be rearranged in partial shade

Temperature

Despite its tropical origin, indoor bamboo does not tolerate too much high temperature if it exceeds 35 ° C, then he will die. The optimum temperature at which care will give best results- within 22-24°C, in winter the temperature in the room can drop to 14-16°C, but not lower than 12°C.

Humidity

The plant is not demanding on the level of humidity, but if the air is too dry, it is recommended to spray. Once a month, it is advisable to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

Landing

To grow bamboo, you can use ready-made universal soil (or special for dracaena), or prepare the soil mixture yourself by mixing in equal parts humus, peat, sand, sod land and leaves. Important requirement – good drainage, so the pot should not only have a hole, but also additional drainage at the bottom of expanded clay or pebbles. Despite the fact that bamboo loves moisture very much, its stagnation will lead to damage to the root system.

Indoor bamboo grown in water looks very decorative and impressive. To do this, they select a beautiful transparent vase, pour beautiful pebbles inside and install a bamboo stalk. Water must be used distilled, as an option - rain or melted water, room temperature. The main care for such a “landing” is to completely change the water every two weeks, while it is necessary to add mineral fertilizers used to feed dracaena. Otherwise, due to a lack of nutrients, bamboo leaves turn yellow and may fall off.

If the water began to smell unpleasant or lost its transparency, became cloudy, then it must be replaced without waiting for the expiration of 2 weeks. Another sign that the water is not suitable and needs to be replaced is that the leaves of the plant begin to turn yellow. Bamboo grown in aquagel looks very expressive in the photo, while the rules of care remain the same as when grown in water.

Advice! It is necessary to maintain a low water level in the vase, otherwise small, but very unattractive roots will begin to break through the entire length of the trunk in the water.

Watering

In summer, bamboo needs frequent and abundant watering once the soil in the pot has dried out. In the off-season and in winter, the plant is watered sparingly, keeping the soil slightly moist.

Transfer

Up to three years, a young plant is transplanted annually, while choosing a larger pot, because bamboo grows quickly enough. An adult copy of bamboo needs to be transplanted every 3 years.

top dressing

Fertilize the flower in summer mineral fertilizers for dracaena once every 3 weeks, in winter - once every 2 months. Allows the introduction of liquid organic fertilizers based on peat.

pruning

Strongly grown bamboo does not look very attractive, so it is advisable to prune it annually.

Advice! To make the cut look beautiful, it is carried out with special scissors immediately above the knot.

When pruning, long shoots are cut from all sides, if necessary, external reeds are removed at ground level. By removing side shoots from the right sides, you can simulate the look and shape of bamboo, giving it a shape according to own will. The resulting cuttings can later be used for propagation. If, after cutting, a new shoot does not germinate, then the top is cut - after that a new shoot should break through.

Advice! Be sure to cut off yellowed stems and leaves. After letting the cut point dry a little, it must be sprinkled with powder charcoal or lubricate with soft wax.

reproduction

The best way to reproduce indoor bamboo- vegetative, for this they use the cuttings left after cutting, while discarding the yellowed sections of the trunk. Propagation by cuttings can be carried out at any time of the year. And although in flower shops sometimes you can find seeds of home bamboo, its reproduction in this way at home is almost impossible.

The stalk must be placed in water until it has roots. After that, it is rooted by choosing a spacious pot and filling it with ready-made soil mixture for dracaena. The main requirements for reproduction to go well and the young plant to take root and grow well are sufficient watering, plenty of light and fertilization once every 2 weeks.

How to twist a bamboo stem

Many buyers of indoor bamboo are attracted by the opportunity to get a stem unusual shape, the most common type is twisted (spiral-shaped). This will require special care, this process is not fast, so patience is required:

• landing young cutting it is placed vertically, but at the time when the kidneys are formed, it must be completely covered with something, leaving only a small hole (window) through which light will penetrate. The sprouts will tend towards it, and in order to “curl” them, it will be necessary to periodically turn either the flower, changing its position towards the window, or the opaque structure itself. A variant of this design is cardboard box, which completely hides the bamboo. One side is cut out in it, as the stem grows, the box is gradually turned. Only one spiral can be obtained in a year with this method.

• place the cutting in the water horizontally to rise above the water, the plant will tend to grow upwards. When the direction of the trunk changes slightly, the plant is turned again. The disadvantage of this method is that the bamboo can grow roots while it is in the water.

The plant that grows in apartments and is called indoor bamboo does not belong to the variety of bamboos growing in wild nature. Wild bamboo refers to herbaceous plants, however, sometimes stretching up to forty meters. In room conditions, under the name indoor bamboo, a variety of dracaena is grown, or rather dracaena Sander or Sanderian. She is closer to woody plants than to herbs. Reproduction of bamboo at home and its cultivation in the future have their own nuances. For this reason, you need to know as much as possible about this plant and its care.

plant description

This plant has a bare smooth trunk. At the top of the trunk there are shoots and leaves. The trunk is fleshy and usually grows straight up, but may curve in a spiral. This bush has a bright green or gray-green color, but there are also straw-gold hues. If the plant is exposed to bright sunlight all day, its color becomes dark green. The height of the perennial does not exceed one meter, and there can be several trunks.

The leaves of a perennial grow directly from the trunk. When cutting off the top of the plant, it produces side shoots and a new top. Most flower growers believe that this perennial does not bloom indoors, but if properly cared for, Sander's dracaena can give a beautiful arrow of white flowers that have a strong and very sweet aroma. But not all varieties of this type of dracaena bloom.

The roots of the plant are not very powerful and grow in bunches at the end of the stems, not going far into the soil. They are located close to the surface of the earth.

This type of dracaena is considered a plant that brings good luck. For this reason, many who are fans of the theory of Feng Shui tend to grow this flower at home.

Nuances of care

Sanderiana is unpretentious plant and survive even in adverse conditions. But to get a beautiful and elegant bamboo, it is important to know some of the features of plant care. Since the root system does not go deep into the ground, a wide and shallow pot is chosen for it.

This indoor perennial does not need permanent transplants. If the roots of the plant begin to crawl out of the pot, they can simply be cut off.

In addition, indoor bamboo does not like drafts even in summer, there is no need to talk about winter time. For this reason, the window where the bamboo stands should not be opened. If Sanderiana gets caught in a draft, she will die.

Read also: Features of transplanting and caring for amaryllis

Lighting

Dracaena Sandera is very photophilous and grows well in good light, but it must be protected from direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves and lead to yellowing. If there is a lot of light, the plant begins to lose leaves. In this case, you need to rearrange the pot to a window where there is no direct sunlight.

It is better to place the plant on a window that "looks" to the east.

Watering

You need to water regularly so that the soil in the pot does not dry out completely, there should be a lot of water. The fact is that this perennial can grow simply in water, without soil, and in such conditions it grows better than in soil. In case of a lack of moisture, the leaves of the fern curl and wither, and with an excess of moisture, the roots can rot, and the leaves will begin to turn yellow - so the plant needs drainage.

top dressing

For this purpose, it is better to take fertilizers intended for feeding all varieties of dracaena. Growing perennials need to be fed every month, and in summer, top dressing is carried out at least once every two weeks, and in winter, bamboo does not need such frequent top dressing, they are fertilized once a month.

Temperature

The permissible temperature regime is 18 ° С - 30 ° С, that is, Sanderiana does not require a strict, special temperature regime and easily adapts to the usual temperature in the room. If the temperature is above 30 ° From or below 18 ° C, the plant can get sick.

Humidity

A special moisture regime for perennials is not required. It does not need to be sprayed, but dust must be removed from its leaves. This is done with a special sponge.

While such a tool is used by flower growers very rarely. This method is not very common when growing Sanderiana in apartments. And many lovers of such flowers know little what it is. Hydrogel is sold in specialized flower shops. The perennial is placed in a vessel with water and hydrogel capsules. Capsules change their shape and color over time.

For such a content of dracaena, special conditions are not required. With this cultivation, bamboo is fertilized only twice a year. Water is added when it starts to dry.

Features of growing in water

To be able to grow a flower in water, its roots are well washed in running water. After that, check for damage. If there are scratches or breaks in the root system or stems, they must be removed. And you can remove about a third of the roots. Water for planting bamboo should be distilled or settled. The plant is placed in a glass vessel (you can use a vase for this purpose). The roots need to be fixed with beautiful decorative pebbles, which must first be boiled, as for an aquarium. Then prepared water is poured into the vessel. After two weeks, the water is changed, but if the water becomes cloudy, the water is changed earlier. They also change the liquid when the leaves of the bamboo begin to turn yellow. You need to add to the water nitrogen fertilizer. Then such top dressing is given to the plant every 28-30 days. Fertilizers that are used for palm trees and dracaena perennials are suitable for this.

Read also: Popular varieties of mock orange - Virginal

Many lovers of this indoor bamboo are often interested in the question of how to propagate bamboo at home. The most common types of propagation of indoor bamboo include cuttings. But still, with dry air in the room, this dracaena does not feel very comfortable.

Apical cuttings

This plant is easy to propagate using cut tops. The top of the stem is cut about 15 cm down. Then the stalk is placed in a vessel with water, in which "Heteroauxin" is diluted, and after the roots appear, the stalk is planted in the ground.

stem cuttings

Most often, this method is used if the top of the plant has died. With the help of a sharp blade, the stem is divided into several parts, which can be rooted simply in water, with a stimulant dissolved in it.

You can plant cuttings in the ground, for rooting, but this method is less effective.

Reproduction by knees

Perennials are also propagated with the help of knees. Where there are thickenings on the knees, the plant may develop roots. Therefore, the stalk, on which there is a thickening, is lowered into the water and constantly changed so that it is fresh. As soon as the roots appear, young bamboo is planted in the ground.

Reproduction by division of roots

Mature indoor bamboo plants can be propagated by dividing the roots. To do this, when transplanting, the largest stems are separated from the plants along with the roots and immediately planted in a separate pot or in a vessel with water. If the shoot is planted in a pot, it is watered abundantly for several days. young plant does not like abundant lighting, so it must be placed on the window, where there will be diffused light.

Reproduction by seeds

If the store offers indoor bamboo seeds, you should not give in to the temptation. Dracaena practically does not reproduce by seeds, so buying seeds will be a simple waste of money, nerves and time. Bamboo will not grow from these seeds, and if anything does, it will not. So it should be remembered that for a bamboo plant, propagation by seeds is unrealistic.