We choose wallpaper: vinyl, non-woven and paper - which is better and why? Vinyl wallpaper on a paper basis or non-woven - we make a choice.

Wallpaper manufacturers offer various decorative options for every taste. Traditional vinyl and non-woven products are available in solid color or patterned, and can even be made with prints of your photos. Consider which wallpaper is better - vinyl or non-woven.

We study non-woven wallpaper

Interlining is made from a non-woven textile fabric consisting of cellulose fibers, which are fastened with polymer materials, glue. Since the material is cellulose, interlining is more paper than a textile fabric. Only this paper with improved qualities:

  • it is more durable;
  • wear-resistant;
  • with high fire resistance.

Wallpaper from such material is mainly used for subsequent painting. A textured pattern is applied to the surface of the non-woven wallpaper, which is obtained by intaglio printing with highest quality smoothness and color. After pasting the walls with such wallpaper, the effect of decorative plastering is created, and if there is a matching pattern, a certain ornament can be obtained.

Wallpaper made of non-woven material can withstand several repaints, which is very convenient, because with minimal cost easy to modify the interior of the room. For painting it is best to use water-dispersed or acrylic paints.

Before pasting the walls, you should pay attention to the fact that interlining is enough transparent material. Through it, heterogeneity of plastering can be seen, for example, after cosmetic repairs cracks, or putty coating the surface of drywall. In such a situation, it is necessary either to make the surface of the walls of a uniform color, or to apply several layers of paint.

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For attaching wallpaper to working surface a special thick adhesive is used that does not leave marks when dried. Glue is applied only to the wall. Wallpaper strips on the wall are placed end to end, which allows you to get a continuous smooth surface without visible transitions from strip to strip.

Thus, the pros and cons of non-woven wallpaper can be sorted as follows.

Advantages

disadvantages

A strong and thick base allows you to hide wall imperfections, cracks and irregularities.

The surface layer is susceptible to damage in the form of scratches or dents.

Flizelin provides breathing of the walls, as it passes air well.

On the surface with textured pattern dust can accumulate, which is not very useful for allergy sufferers and asthmatics. This is perhaps the only harm from non-woven wallpaper.

They have high fire resistance.

High price.

Wallpaper is easy to apply to the wall, and the strips are glued dry.

Easily cleaned from dirt using water or detergents.

There is the possibility of coloring the wallpaper, which allows you to update the interior at any time.

Easily separated from the walls during the next repair.

Or is vinyl wallpaper better?

Vinyl wallpapers are named after the material from which they are made. Thanks to plastic polyvinyl chloride, manufacturers manage to give wallpaper varied look. Yes, they distinguish the following types vinyl wallpaper:

  • Lungs soft wallpaper high relief foam vinyl.
  • Wallpaper made by hot stamping and imitating appearance textiles. They are called silkscreen.
  • Non-woven wallpaper with a smooth vinyl finish. They have detergent properties, have a different appearance under facing tiles, cork tree, stone.
  • Covered with hard vinyl. The most dense type of vinyl wallpaper with high wear resistance and moisture resistance. They have a varied appearance with imitation of building facing materials, leather, textiles.

All types of such wallpapers have two layers: one, as already mentioned, is vinyl flooring, the second is the basis, which is used as either interlining or paper.

Consider the pros and cons of vinyl wallpaper.

Advantages

disadvantages

The widest possibilities for imitation variety of materials and relief structure with a rich color scheme.

yield natural materials in terms of air permeability. A room covered with such wallpaper is considered insufficiently environmentally friendly.

They give the walls a three-dimensional appearance and increase sound insulation.

When pasting, glue is applied both to the walls and to the wallpaper itself. When wet, they stretch slightly, and after drying they narrow, which does not have a very good effect on the quality of the joints, which can disperse.

They well mask medium-sized defects on the surface of the walls, which makes it possible to refuse their alignment and give them a uniform color.

At high temperatures Vinyl releases formaldehyde into the air. When compared with linoleum or synthetic carpets, these emissions are extremely low and harmless if the room is adequately ventilated.

They are suitable for use in humid environment, for example, in the bathroom.

The wallpaper is resistant to light.

With sufficient density, they remain light and elastic, easily adhering to the wall surface.

What wallpaper to choose?

In order to determine which wallpaper is better - vinyl, non-woven or paper, you need to decide what criteria to evaluate. And then, having counted all the pros and cons, make the final choice. We bring to your attention the following criteria for wallpaper of these types.

Criterion

paper wallpaper

Non-woven wallpaper

Vinyl wallpapers

Environmental friendliness (naturalness of materials, breathability)

The complexity of the process of gluing walls

Price

Color range and design

Water resistance, the ability to wash the wallpaper

Sunlight resistance

Possibility of painting

wear resistance

Pollutant Ability


When it comes to renovation, namely wallpapering, you begin to realize how little you know about all these building materials: paper wallpapers can still be distinguished from vinyl ones, but it’s already more difficult to figure out the types of vinyl and their features. If you have your eye on paper-based vinyl wallpapers, you should know in advance how much they win or, conversely, lose to their main competitors.

The big three wallpapers

Before starting the comparison, it is worth understanding the production technology of such wallpapers and the materials used to create them. The main three materials on the modern wallpaper market look like this.

  • Paper. Classical eco-friendly material, acting both as a substrate for vinyl, and as a material for everything wallpaper. It lets air through, allowing the walls to "breathe", is not resistant to water, has low wear resistance, and its strength leaves much to be desired.
  • Interlining. Cellulose-based non-woven material, quite similar in properties to paper, but with more high wear resistance and strength. Non-woven fabric is difficult to tear, and it perfectly passes air, but it also allows water to pass through, and the environmental friendliness of non-woven fabric is much lower than that of paper. Interlining can also be either a base for vinyl, or full-fledged material the entire canvas.
  • Vinyl. Vinyl cannot act as a substrate or material for the entire canvas and is used only as a top decorative layer. It does not allow moisture and air to pass through and has amazing wear resistance and strength, which is not surprising: PVC is made plastic windows and stretch ceilings.

It turns out that we will compare vinyl wallpaper on paper and non-woven base.

Comparative analysis of the shortcomings of paper-based vinyl wallpaper

It’s not that the paper base had solid flaws and not a single advantage: then they would hardly be in such demand, right? But we are here to find out what in them can cause mistrust or fear, and such points of this type finishing material is also enough. To make it easier for you to accept the right decision when buying, we will compare the vinyl on paper basis with non-woven.

Web strength

Quite often, during gluing, and sometimes even during transportation, the wallpaper breaks a little, forcing you to make ugly patches. Can this happen with paper backed vinyl?

  • Vinyl on paper is close in strength to paper, since the thickness of the vinyl coating cannot always level the fragility plain paper. Such wallpapers can easily tear with careless movement, becoming a waste of money, time and nerves.
  • Vinyl is hard to tear, and interlining is even harder. Non-woven wallpaper is an ideal of strength that will definitely not let you down.

So that the canvas does not tear, do not chase for cheapness: the thicker the backing layer is, the less likely it will be to damage the canvas. True, the price of such rolls will be higher.

wear resistance

How resistant the canvas is to mechanical stress and fading is one of the main criteria when choosing a canvas, but by and large there is no difference in our case. It doesn't matter whether vinyl is attached to a paper or non-woven base: it is he who will take on all the impact, so the type of substrate in this case does not matter. It is worth noting that vinyl on any basis in terms of wear resistance is much stronger than pure paper or purely non-woven wallpaper, so vinyl outperforms other materials in this parameter.

If you hope to increase the sound insulation of the room with wallpaper, choose a non-woven base, as it is denser and thicker than paper.

Waterproof

The inability to wash the wallpaper will significant disadvantage for rooms such as a nursery or a kitchen, but comparing two types of vinyl wallpaper, we again cannot say which one is better. The thing is that both paper and interlining let water through, but the vinyl coating completely negates this property. At least from the outside. So, if you want to expose vinyl wallpaper to any wet cleaning nothing will happen to them. But if for some reason the wall begins to give off moisture, then fungus or delamination cannot be avoided.

Not all vinyl wallpapers can be washed in the usual sense of the word. The label will always tell you how much water they can withstand: light wiping with a damp sponge or intensive brushing.

Price

Of course, the price often depends not so much on the materials as on the brand, but, nevertheless, you will definitely feel the difference in cost.

  • Vinyl on paper is much cheaper than vinyl on interlining, but more expensive than pure interlining or blank paper.
  • Vinyl on non-woven - one of the most expensive options wall decoration, since such wallpapers are always imported. Interlining is not produced in Russia, and this can also be considered a disadvantage.

Air tightness

It is believed that walls should "breathe", and therefore vinyl is subject to much criticism: as with waterproofing, PVC completely kills the ability of paper and interlining to pass air. Of course, manufacturers are trying to solve this problem: for example, models with micro-perforations have recently appeared. But such wallpapers cost fabulous money, while holes are not used for paper-based vinyl: in this case, the wallpaper would become completely moisture-permeable and vulnerable, which makes the technology meaningless.

At the same time, the idea that walls should "breathe" is not supported by evidence. Firstly, if the house is not built from gas silicate blocks and not from wood, then the walls will not breathe, no matter how large the perforation holes are. And secondly, along with air and moisture conductivity, you can get fungi and the threat of peeling the canvas, so we advise you to think twice before making this criterion fundamental.

Flizelin has high moisture and air conductivity without harm to the fabric, so microperforation is not terrible for it, unlike paper.

Ease of pasting

Most often, we hope that at least we can save on wallpapering by doing it on our own. So what is easier to glue?

Vinyl on paper will swell and stretch when the adhesive is applied, which means that smooth pasting of the walls will require more strength. At the same time, glue will have to be applied both to the canvas and to the wall, because we are talking about a paper base. Yes, and special glue is needed: for paper wallpaper will not withstand the weight of the canvas, and for non-woven fabrics it will not fit the material. Besides thin layer paper will give out any unevenness of the wall, not to mention the fact that the canvas will not survive the shrinkage of new walls and will break.

Vinyl on non-woven fabric perfectly hides minor flaws, does not tear when shrinking, easily glues to a wall smeared with glue without the need to coat the canvas, and also soaks much less. The only negative here is the weight of the canvas. These wallpapers are very heavy and sometimes difficult to hold on a vertical surface.

Vinyl wallpaper on any basis will swell a little, because both interlining and paper absorb moisture, so it is recommended to glue the strips with a slight overlap.

Toxicity

Of the harmless materials on the market, there is only paper, and then it is subjected to such processing in production that it becomes a little cleaner and more environmentally friendly than interlining and vinyl. Yes, chemistry surrounds us everywhere, and it's time to come to terms with it. Well, if you are not ready, then you will have to finish the walls with a clapboard made from a taiga forest cut down with your own hands.

What wallpaper to buy is up to you, and we hope that this comprehensive information will help you make right choice and make the interior of your dreams come true.

The ancestors of all who, despite their advanced age, remain popular until today. Paper trim can be of several types.

By the number of layers, the canvas is divided into:

  • simplex - single-layer;
  • duplex - two-layer.

By invoice:

  1. Structural - dense materials with a smooth water-repellent base and a pronounced embossed top layer.
  2. Embossed - two-layer wallpaper with convex transparent or colored patterns. Often prints have a gold or silver coating.
  3. Foam wallpapers - lining with a smooth paper base and a top layer in the form of foamed acrylic.

Paper wallpapers are characterized by an absolute balance of advantages and disadvantages.

  • naturalness and ecological cleanliness;
  • ensuring natural air exchange;
  • ease of sticking;
  • a wide range of color and texture solutions;
  • affordable cost.

Advice. Thanks to his natural origin and the ability to pass air, thereby preventing the formation of mold and mildew, paper sheets are best suited for children's rooms.

  • low resistance to humidity and temperature changes;
  • short service life - no more than 5 years;
  • high susceptibility to mechanical deformations;
  • burnout with active exposure to sunlight;
  • low heat and noise insulation performance.

Another popular finishing option, in which interlining is the main component, is a material made from natural cellulose fibers and various additional impurities.

Based on the characteristics of the composition, non-woven wallpaper is divided into two types:

  1. Finish with a non-woven base but with a vinyl top coat.
  2. Absolutely non-woven lining.

By the appearance of the top layer, the finish can be:

  • embossed;
  • smooth;
  • silkscreen.

By color palette canvases are divided into:

  • white - designed for coloring;
  • colored - can be used in the basic version.

Another classification criterion is the width of the canvas. Non-woven wallpaper can have a width of 0.5 and 1 m. The first finish is suitable for small rooms - narrow stripes give more possibilities for accurate material calculation, and this reduces the amount of waste. And the second option will be appropriate in spacious rooms - wide stripes reduce the number of seams and facilitate the pasting process.

Advantages of non-woven wallpaper:

  • the possibility of masking small irregularities in the surface of the walls;
  • high level of moisture resistance;
  • breathability;
  • the possibility of gluing any surfaces;
  • ease of care and restoration.

Disadvantages of non-woven wallpaper:

  • accumulation of dust and antistatic charges;
  • low strength of the top layer (in the case of embossed canvases);
  • rather high cost.

The most modern and elite option of all the considered types of finishes. The range of vinyl wallpapers is very wide, but all canvases can be divided into two large groups:

  • paper-based;
  • non-woven base.

As for the vinyl top layer, its appearance and structure can also be different. Given this classification parameter, there are four types of vinyl wallpaper:

  1. Foamed - voluminous, but lightweight canvases obtained by cold embossing a print on a vinyl surface.
  2. Silkscreen - wallpaper with a silky touch texture obtained by hot stamping on the base coat of the canvas.
  3. Smooth - Ultra-dense rubberized vinyl materials with a smooth top coat.
  4. From hard vinyl - canvases that imitate a natural stone, skin, Venetian plaster and other noble materials.

Pros of vinyl wallpaper:

  • high resistance to moisture;
  • long service life - up to 20 years;
  • burnout resistance;
  • camouflage effect - allow you to hide wall defects;
  • resistance to mechanical damage.

Advice. Vinyl wallpapers - perfect option for the kitchen and bathroom, because they withstand direct exposure to water and can be cleaned regularly.

Cons of vinyl wallpaper:

  • impossibility of air exchange;
  • low environmental performance - canvases contain synthetic polymers;
  • the complexity of gluing;
  • high price.

Regardless of which wallpaper you choose - paper, non-woven or vinyl - when choosing canvases, you must be guided by some universal rules.

Firstly, monochromatic smooth wallpaper exposes all the defects of the walls, so it is recommended that they be pasted over only even bases. If you need to hide problem areas, use relief canvases with prints.

Secondly, cladding in bright saturated colors should be chosen for spacious rooms, but for small rooms, light canvases are more suitable - either plain or with small prints.

Thirdly, when buying wallpapers, remember about visual effects: vertical stripe on the canvases visually increases the height of the room, and the horizontal one expands and deepens the room.

Fourthly, for rooms located on the south sunny side, it is recommended to buy wallpaper in cool shades: blue, blue, mint, lilac. And for rooms on the north side, you should select canvases of warm colors: pink, peach, milk, mango.

As you can see, both paper, and vinyl, and non-woven wallpaper have a lot of distinctive specific features. Perhaps, almost the only unifying feature of facings is that they are all perennial leaders in the wallpaper industry. Therefore, in order to understand which finish will be the best in your particular case, consider every nuance - aesthetic, practical, and financial.

Which wallpaper for the kitchen is better: video

Apartment renovation - whole stage In human life. Receipt new apartment or a desire to freshen things up, it doesn't matter. In any case, the project of a new interior is built in the head. Important milestone- wall decoration. What to "dress" the room? The most common material for wall decoration is wallpaper. Often the question arises which wallpaper is better. Let's analyze two options - paper and non-woven, or rather, on a paper and non-woven basis. Let's find out what their differences and similarities are.

Advantages of paper wallpaper

Paper wallpaper is the most beneficial, economical way to change the look of your room. Attracts their price, a wide selection of ornaments, textures, quality.

Single-layer wallpaper (simplex) - simple paper wallpaper of various colors, can be impregnated with a composition that prevents fading. Multilayer wallpaper (duplex) - stronger and more practical than simple wallpaper. In these wallpapers, each layer is impregnated with a water- and light-resistant solution.

Advantages of non-woven wallpaper

To begin with, let's analyze what non-woven wallpaper is and what non-woven wallpaper is. This is nonwoven fabric, which consists of textile or paper fibers interconnected by a binder. Many women probably used it when sewing trousers, skirts, blouses. This material holds its shape well and is absolutely harmless. In environmental friendliness, there is no difference between paper and non-woven wallpaper.

How to glue paper and non-woven wallpaper

Before pasting the walls with paper wallpaper, it is necessary to level the walls from small scratches, bumps, bumps. The wallpaper is too thin and, when pasted, all surface roughness is visible. When working with a non-woven-based coating, the walls are also leveled, but small irregularities can be omitted, since this type of wallpaper hides poor-quality puttying well enough, small shells of the pasted surface. This is the first difference between paper and vinyl wallpaper.

Let's get to the important part. Wall pasting technology has a difference between paper and non-woven wallpaper. Using the first type of wallpaper, it is necessary to glue the canvas itself with glue, let the wallpaper soak and stick it on the wall. Pasting should be done very carefully, impregnated paper tends to tear in the most unpredictable places. The second thing to look out for is bubbles. It is also extremely difficult to deal with them, since there is a possibility of violating the integrity of the canvas. Paper wallpapers are glued end-to-end. But, when wet, the paper stretches and after pasting, when dried, it shrinks and, as a result, gaps in the seams, bursting coating sheets. Using the second type of wallpaper, when pasting surfaces with glue, we smear the wall, ceiling, etc. with special glue for heavy wallpaper, and after that we apply a dry sheet of the roll. These wallpapers are glued end-to-end, without fear that the wallpaper will peel off, warp, burst.

Where to glue paper and non-woven wallpaper

Both of these can be glued in rooms. When choosing, consider the following differences between paper wallpaper and non-woven wallpaper. In the hallways, a non-woven version is preferable (the possibility of wet cleaning). kitchen, bathroom, rooms high humidity- you should also use non-woven wallpaper ( simple wallpaper bulge and move away from the surface). But in the nursery, you can use any kind. Dust does not settle on paper, which is important for the health of our children. But, do not forget that almost all the guys- young artists and you can’t get rid of drawings on paper, and non-woven ones can be quickly repainted in a different color. Both are important for children. Having considered key points wallpaper of various structures, let's summarize.

The difference between paper wallpaper and non-woven:

The qualities that these types of wallpaper have in common are safety, environmental friendliness, breathability (the ability of the wallpaper to "breathe"), easy installation and dismantling.

The moments of difference between non-woven wallpaper and paper wallpaper are the service life (for paper ones, the life is shorter), moisture resistance, the possibility of wet cleaning, the possibility of repeated painting, when wet, they do not lose their shape and strength, a relatively high price.

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