home

Different ways to glue ceiling tiles with your own hands, which glue is better to glue. Markup from the center

If you need to quickly and inexpensively tidy up the ceiling, pay attention to the tiles made of foam or polystyrene. If you approach the matter correctly, you can get a very decent result. About how to glue the tiles on the ceiling correctly, what to use for this and we will talk further.

Kinds

If you look closely, for all its similarity, the tiles on the ceiling have significant differences. It's not about the pattern and shape, but about the appearance - density, surface smoothness and other "little things" on which depends appearance and service lines of this type of finish. This is explained by the use different materials and technologies:

The easiest way to glue and care for extruded polystyrene tiles. The second in quality is injection, and the most “capricious” in maintenance and installation is stamped. Now you can choose the type of tile yourself, but there is still an appearance.

Ceiling tiles are most often produced in the form of squares with a side of 5o cm. There are non-standard options- rectangular. According to the type of surface, there are tiles with a piping that forms a clear seam at the junction, there are seamless options. The edges of seamless slabs can be straight or curved.

Design types - with piping, seamless

The principle of gluing does not change depending on the type of edge, only the appearance of the product changes. Design options of this type finishing materials lots of. There are geometric, floral, without a pattern, or with a variety of relief. In general, there are a lot of options.

Calculation of quantity and features of choice

Before gluing tiles to the ceiling, you need to calculate its quantity. This is not difficult. Most often, it is produced with a side of 50 cm. This means that for 1 square meter goes 4 tiles. If you know the area of the room, you can easily determine required amount tiles: multiply the area by 4. For example, the room measures 3.2m * 2.8m. total area- 8.96 m2. Rounding up, we get 9 m2. To calculate the number of tiles, multiply by 4: 4 pcs * 9 m2 = 36 pcs. It will take some more trimming, part may be broken. Therefore, we increase the total number by several pieces. How much specifically - you need to look at the layout, but usually 10-20% of the stock is enough.

To make foam board ceilings look beautiful, when choosing a material, pay attention not only to the appearance and type. Carefully evaluate the geometry: all tiles should be the same size, the same thickness, the corners should be exactly 90 °. The quality of the drawing should be stable, clear, there should be no sags or inhomogeneities on the side faces. If you choose pressed boards, pay attention to the size of the "grain". The smaller it is, the better.

What to glue

Most often, ceiling tiles are glued to glue such as "Titan", "Naset", "Moment" or liquid nails. All of them are not bad, but with their use it is necessary to hold the tile for a while. You have to hold from 3-5 seconds to several tens, and this is not very convenient. The Moment “grabs” the fastest of all, but it is not ideal either: you have to withstand the applied glue in the air for some time.

In addition to these compositions, there are mastics for ceiling tiles. They are sold in small buckets, they are a paste. work with this kind adhesive compositions easier, as they are more "sticky". The tile smeared with this composition sticks to the ceiling, it does not need to be kept for as long as it is lubricated with ordinary glue.

All of the above options are for flat or nearly flat ceilings. Where there are differences (joints of plates), this method is not suitable. If the ceiling is uneven, you can glue the tiles on gypsum putty) or Perlfix type glue. Starting or finishing composition - depends on the required layer, the finish is suitable if the height difference is no more than 5 mm, with a larger layer, take the starting one, but it is better to pre-level such a ceiling or use another system (for example, it is also inexpensive and fast way put in order frankly crooked ceiling).

Both of these materials allow you to simultaneously level the ceiling and glue the ceiling tiles. Only the method of gluing changes, and dramatically (more on this below).

Foundation preparation

Before gluing tiles to the ceiling, the surface must be prepared. To begin with, we remove everything that can fall off. If there is a significant layer of whitewash on the ceiling, it is better to remove it - the ceiling tile, although it weighs little, can eventually fall along with the whitewash. Therefore, we clean it with a spatula in a dry form or wash it off with water. If large “craters” have formed during the stripping process, it is better to repair them. It is easier to use the starting putty or the remains of any plaster composition for this.

If the base is loose, loose, you can not do without a primer. For concrete, it is better to choose "betonokontakt", for a gypsum base - any composition of deep penetration. After drying, you can start gluing polystyrene or foam tiles to the ceiling.

Placement and layout methods

Squares on the ceiling made of foam or polystyrene are placed with edges along the walls or diagonally. When gluing diagonally, the consumption of material is greater - more trimmings and not all of them can be used, but visually it looks better - it is more difficult to notice the seams.

Gluing most often starts from the chandelier. In this case, it is easier to “fit in” it, since the edges of the plates can be cut a little, and the resulting gap will then close the cartridge from the chandelier. But not all rooms have a chandelier - often there are several lamps and they can be located on the walls. Then they start gluing from one of the walls, most often from the opposite entrance. With this approach, most likely the extreme row will be cut off, and near the entrance it will not be so noticeable.

If you need to glue tiles on the ceiling from the chandelier, markup is required. AT square room everything is simple - we find the center, we start from it. To do this, we take a paint cord, one end to one corner, the other to the opposite, pulling the cord and releasing, we get a line on the ceiling. We repeat the operation with another pair of corners. The center was found, it is easy to glue tiles from it. For diagonal gluing, there are already guides, and for parallel gluing, you will have to make two more strips - through the center to opposite walls (in the figure above).

But this is a very rare case. More often the rooms are rectangular, and the chandelier is not located in the middle of the ceiling. Therefore, more complex markup will have to be done.

To begin with, we also find the center of the room (painting cord diagonally). If it coincides with the place where the chandelier is attached, great, we “dance” from it. If not, we shift the starting point to the chandelier. Further markup is the same. We measure the distance from the starting point of installation to the nearest wall. Using this value, draw the squares as shown in the picture above (use the masking line). After drawing the diagonals, we get guides for laying flow tiles. On them we level the edge of the first row. The more precisely we set this row, the easier it will be to glue the tiles on the ceiling further.

How to glue tiles on the ceiling: two technologies

Foam or polystyrene tiles on the ceiling are attractive because they allow you to quickly and without high costs far from tidying up perfect ceiling. If the ceiling is relatively even, the tiles are glued to a special glue. It is applied thin layer but provides a secure fit.

With uneven ceilings, this method will not work: the tile simply will not stick with large differences or the view will be deplorable. leveling is not always the time, desire or opportunity. Moreover, often this finishing option is considered as temporary, then planning to make or. Therefore, it makes no sense to waste time and money. In this case, another technology is used - on the adhesive composition for drywall or putty. They work no worse than glue, at the same time leveling the base.

Before starting work, unpack all the material, make sure that it is the same color, size. If there are bumps, sagging, they are cut off with a blade or sharp knife. Now you can proceed to the installation of ceiling tiles on the ceiling.

How to stick on a flat ceiling

If the ceiling is even, ordinary glue for polystyrene or foam tiles is used, the technology is as follows:

As you can see, everything is very simple and these are all the rules for how to glue tiles on the ceiling. Only one caveat: you need to press one square to another tightly. If you have already glued it, but there is a gap, you can move it by pressing a wooden plank to the free edge. When you try to do it with your hands, you can break the foam or polystyrene, and it’s easier to achieve what you want with a flat bar.

If the ceiling is uneven

If the ceiling has significant irregularities, gluing tiles to ordinary glue will not work. To remove significant differences, use drywall glue or putty. The mixture is diluted to a pasty state, applied to the ceiling, grooves are formed using a notched trowel. The amount of glue depends on the overall curvature, but it is advisable to start with a minimum layer. The area on which glue is applied at a time is approximately 4 fragments. During this time, the composition will not have time to grab, and it is not difficult to align such a fragment.

A tile is laid on a layer of glue. It sticks well, moves without problems. Aligning the edges of the stacked fragments, take the rule or building level(preferably one and a half meters) and set the tiles in the same plane. Just press the fragments harder in the right place.

Then the composition is again applied to the ceiling, and, again, about 4 tiles. All of them are set in the same plane, or at least so that there are no sharp drops. Only in this case it is necessary to ensure that the necessary layer of glue does not grow too quickly - it is better not to apply more than 3-5 mm, otherwise everything will fall.

Cleaning and Sealing

You know how to glue tiles on the ceiling, but there are some nuances left, without knowing which a worthy result is unattainable. When working on the front side of the tile, the adhesive composition often gets. It must be removed immediately and completely. You can use a sponge or a soft non-shedding cloth. Wipe the surface immediately after putting the fragment in place. After a few minutes, this will no longer be possible and traces will remain. Therefore, while working, keep a bucket of water and a sponge / rag at hand.

If there are small voids between the plates, you can fill them with the same mastic or putty (if it is white), just remove the excess immediately. Another option is white acrylic sealant. It perfectly masks all the cracks, adheres well to polystyrene foam and polystyrene. Thin gaps can be filled with rubber spatula and wipe off any excess immediately with a damp cloth.

Despite the wide variety of finishing materials, ceiling tiles are still popular. Such love on the part of modern consumers is provided by the affordable cost, as well as the ease of installation of this ceiling covering, which I would like to talk about in more detail in this article.

How to glue ceiling tiles, what materials may be needed, how long it will take to complete the work - these are the questions that most often concern those who want to deal with gluing on your own.

Dealing with tiles

In this matter, you should be guided solely by your taste preferences. Indeed, with the help of a seemingly simple ceiling tile, you can achieve any desired effect. Laminated tiles are very popular. It is distinguished by a denser texture, a glossy surface, and is also subject to cleaning and washing, which every hostess will appreciate. With the help of such tiles, you can finish the ceiling not only in the room, but also in the kitchen and even in the bathroom.

Moreover, modern manufacturers offer a wide range of color palette tiles, so everyone can find for themselves the option that matches their idea. If you want to emphasize your own individuality, then before gluing the tiles to the ceiling, be sure to take the opportunity to paint the tiles water-based paint. She gives a range undeniable advantages: firstly, you get the shade that you need, and secondly, you develop your Creative skills.

Apply glue

Now, as regards physical characteristics the tile itself. Be sure to pay attention during the selection process Special attention at the corners, they should be exactly 90 degrees. Only in this case will you be able to installation work quickly and efficiently. Moreover, none of the corners should be jammed. That is why, during the purchase process, check each package with tiles in order to avoid unpleasant consequences.

If you settled on a polystyrene tile with large grains, then make sure that its edges do not crumble or break off, otherwise the process of working with such material will turn into a real torment for you. Be aware of the fragility of the material and during its transportation, be careful.

And, of course, if there is a pattern on the surface of the tile, then it must be clear, otherwise this one at first glance small flaw on the general canvas will attract attention and catch the eye.

Spread the adhesive over the tiles

Preparatory work

Before proceeding with gluing ceiling tiles, you should carefully. To do this, remove the old coating. If it is whitewash, then you will have to wash off all the layers. The fact is that the result of the work related to the transformation of your room largely depends on how carefully you remove the whitewash from your ceiling.

Before you stick the ceiling tiles on the cleaned surface, take care of the primer. can be purchased at any specialized store. Using an ordinary paint roller and an extension for it, it is recommended to cover the ceiling with several layers of primer.

If washing off the whitewash is very tiring for you, then you can use the building one. With it, you will have to scrape off a layer of whitewash, and then also go through a layer of primer.

Ceiling markings

At this stage of work, it is necessary to clearly define how the tile will be located on your ceiling. In fact, today there are many ways and variations of gluing polystyrene tiles. However, the simplest is the installation of tiles parallel to the walls, less often the tiles are placed diagonally.

If you can not decide how to glue the ceiling tiles, then choose the easiest way to perform. Your starting point should be the center of the ceiling. Usually this is the place where the chandelier is installed. Moreover, special importance should be given to the first rows, since the whole result of the work you have done depends on how even they are.

You can start to tile from the center

Applying glue to tiles

How to glue tiles on the ceiling? Of course, with the help of building glue. Today, a sufficient range of adhesive compositions is offered to the attention of consumers. It is advisable to use a special adhesive for polyurethane foam tiles. It will not only ensure a reliable fixation of the coating on the ceiling, but also will not damage the texture of the tile, which quite often happens when using, say, " liquid nails» a wide range of applications.

So, it is recommended to apply the glue pointwise and hold for 5-7 minutes before laying. During installation, it is important to pay special attention to the edges of the tiles. Given that the material from which it is made is rather fragile, the edges can look very careless, crumble, which will certainly affect the appearance of the finished surface.

The first tile must be glued so that one of its corners is at the center point of your ceiling, which you were able to determine using correct markup. And one more thing: it is important to properly press the tile to the ceiling, but this should be done very carefully to prevent the formation of dents on its surface. All subsequent tiles must be glued in parallel, trying to leave a minimum gap. If excess adhesive is formed during the gluing process, it must be removed immediately from the surface of the tile.

Can be installed diagonally

Eliminate existing gaps

If before today if you didn’t know how to glue the ceiling tiles with your own hands, then you probably didn’t even think about the possibility of cracks. Yes, indeed, this happens, especially with beginners.

If you do not want to face this problem, then purchase seamless tile creating a perfectly even and smooth surface. Although it must be admitted that this kind of polyurethane foam tiles is quite expensive.

So, as for the cracks that have formed, you can get rid of them with the help of construction sealant. It is advisable to use silicone sealant, as it is resistant to moisture, as well as temperature extremes.

Final touches

So, now you know everything about how to stick tiles on the ceiling. All that needs to be done is to remove all excess glue, cut a hole for ceiling chandelier with a construction knife. In this case, remember that it is not at all necessary to cut a hole with extreme precision and utmost accuracy, because it will be closed with a patch. This hole is primarily intended for the release of wires, so it should be quite small in size.

See inaccuracies, incomplete or incorrect information? Do you know how to make an article better?

Would you like to suggest photos for publication on a topic?

Please help us make the site better! Leave a message and your contacts in the comments - we will contact you and together we will make the publication better!

Lightweight styrofoam tiles are the most sought after ceiling covering. With its help, they transform the space in kitchens, hallways, bedrooms and even in the halls for receiving guests. First of all, people choose this finishing material because, in comparison with stretch ceilings it's worth every penny.

And, of course, everyone, without exception, likes the fact that even the person who makes repairs with his own hands for the first time in his life can handle such sticking. For such beginners, we will tell you how to properly glue the tiles on the ceiling and by what methods this can be done.

How to properly and beautifully glue foam ceiling tiles: different ways

Scheme No. 1

Scheme No. 2

For those who do not know, ceiling tiles are squares with perfectly even sides that have a front and back side. In view of this, when carrying out finishing work, you must carefully watch whether you fix them correctly on the ceiling.

After all, if you glue the tiles without paying attention to this nuance, then in the end you will not be able to lay down the perfect pattern. Also, when planning such work, it is extremely important to decide in advance which way you will glue the tiles. This must be done in order to understand exactly how much material you may need.

Methods for gluing foam to the ceiling:

parallel to the wall. This method finishing suggests that Finishing work will begin to be carried out against the wall, which is opposite the window or doorways. The first tile will need to be smeared with glue and laid exactly parallel to the wall, stepping back a little from it.
Diagonally. If you choose this particular method, then you will need to start finishing the ceiling exactly from the center of the room. In order to determine this place, you will need to stretch the thread through the corners located opposite each other. The place where they intersect will be the center of the room.
Diamonds. I would immediately like to say that this method is considered the most difficult, so it is better for beginners not to take it. In this case, you will also need to find the center of the room, set aside a few squares from it, and then glue tiles diagonally from them. If you do everything right, then the corner of the tile will look exactly in the center, and one side will coincide with the diagonal on the ceiling.

How to mark the ceiling under the ceiling tiles?

Recommendations for marking

As mentioned a little above, in order for the ceiling tile to look perfect, it is necessary to carry out preliminary marking before fixing it. Remember, if you don't want to redo all your work from the beginning, you must do it.

After all, only the markings correctly applied to the ceiling will help you place the first tile as it should, and subsequently create the perfect pattern. If you attach the tiles to the ceiling with rhombuses or diagonally, then the markings will help you mask the seams as well as possible, thereby making the canvas visually even.

To get started, use a measuring tape to measure the approximate distance (diagonally) from one corner of the room to another.
Next, cut two pieces of rope (their length should correspond to the data received)
In the next step, you will need to stretch these two blanks from corner to corner so that they intersect in the center of the ceiling
Next, take, for example, a level and a simple pencil and draw the formed diagonals on the ceiling space, and be sure to mark the center point of the room
Remove the ropes and draw a square near the center point that the ceiling tile will easily fit into. From this place you will continue to finish the entire ceiling.

Where to start gluing ceiling tiles?

It is necessary to start finishing the flow from a central point

If you carefully read our article, you probably understood that you can start gluing the slab to the ceiling from two places. If you are doing this for the first time, it will be better if you prefer the method in which the tiles are glued parallel to the wall. In this case, you will not need to carry out any preliminary measurements, and you can literally immediately proceed to the main stage of work. All you have to do is find the perfect place on the ceiling and fix the first plate on it.

After fixing it, you will need to check if you placed it correctly, and you can proceed to fixing the rest decorative material. If you want to create a more complex pattern on the ceiling, then you will need to mark it (we told you above how to do it correctly) and after that you can start transforming the living space. In this case, the first tile will need to be placed in the center of the repaired room.

How to apply adhesive to ceiling tiles?

Glue application scheme

Most people who make repairs for the first time in their lives think that applying glue to a finishing material does not require any special knowledge. But as practice shows, even such a simple, at first glance, process must be carried out correctly. If you apply glue randomly, then as a result the tile will not fix as it should, and what is most unpleasant, the resulting seams will not ideally adjoin the ceiling covering.

So, to begin with, apply a large number of glue to the very center of the tile, then place the droplets diagonally from this point, and at the very end, apply a line around the entire perimeter of the finishing material. When applying glue to the tile, make sure that the droplets are not very large. If there is a lot of glue, then when the tile is pressed against the ceiling, it will begin to come out and, as a result, you will have to remove the excess, and this can damage the structure of the finishing material.

Yes, and remember, if you want the adhesive to fix the tile on the ceiling as well as possible, you will need to hold it in the air for 1-3 minutes before fixing it. During this time, the adhesive will react with air and this will help the substances that are responsible for adhesion become more active.

What adhesive is best for ceiling tiles?

Adhesive for ceiling tiles

As a rule, people think that the more expensive the glue, the better it is. Of course, in most cases, an expensive tool is much better than a cheap one. But still, in the case of ceiling tiles, you need to pay attention to other factors. The most important indicator of the quality of the adhesive is the adhesive strength. The higher this indicator, the more reliably the decorative material will be fixed on the ceiling.

In addition, you should pay attention to how quickly the glue dries. The sooner this happens, the better it will be for you. After all, if it seizes not for 30 seconds, but for 2-3 minutes, then you will simply get tired of holding the tile for such a time and, most importantly, you will definitely not be able to fix it correctly. Also, when buying, be sure to pay attention to the viscosity of the adhesive.

If the glue you have chosen is very liquid, then try to choose another option for finishing work. As practice shows, a too liquid adhesive base will not allow you to securely fix the tiles on the ceiling and it is likely that after a while you will have to redo everything from the very beginning.

Types of adhesive for fixing ceiling tiles:

Universal
Titanium
Adhesive compound (silicone based)
Acrylic putty
Liquid Nails
Polyvinyl acetate adhesive

How to beautifully and correctly stick a ceiling tile diagonally, with a rhombus: description, video

Before proceeding with fixing the tiles, it is imperative to prepare ceiling space. If you do not do this, then in the end, with all your desire, you will not be able to properly fix the finishing material. For this reason, it will be better if you first carefully inspect the ceiling and repair all defects.

But keep in mind that in order for the tile to fit perfectly, it is not enough to repair all the cracks and pits. If you want a grip between the ceiling and decorative coating was the maximum, then you will definitely need to grind the surface, and then carefully prime it.

To get started, measure the area of the ceiling and estimate how many tiles you may need. Please note that if you fix it with a rhombus, then you may need more of it than if you glue it diagonally.
In the next step, you will need to mark up and mark the center point of the ceiling, as well as diagonal lines, equaling to which you will lay out diagonals and rhombuses.
After the markup is done, you will need to apply glue to the entire tile and fix it at the center point. If you want it to fix instantly, do not forget that it must be held for at least 1 minute.
In order for the tile to be fixed, it must be pressed against the ceiling covering and held in this position for 30 seconds. After you make sure that it does not move, you can start applying glue to the remaining decorative material.
Initially, you will need to lay out the tiles diagonally, which were drawn during the markup, and when this is done, you can proceed to filling in the empty space.
It is necessary to fix the tiles on the ceiling, moving from the central point to the corners, while trying to make sure that they visually fold into a perfectly even line.

How to glue ceiling tiles without seams?

Seamless tile gluing

In principle, seamless tiles are glued in the same way that we introduced you a little higher. Therefore, in this case, you will also need to initially measure the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling in the room being repaired, apply markings on it, determine the center point, and only after that proceed to gluing the decorative material. But still, if you want to end up with a perfect ceiling covering, then glue the tiles either diagonally or parallel to the wall.

Yes, if you prefer the last way finishing the ceiling, then start fixing the tiles on the wall opposite the window. Such a little trick will help you make the gaps that form during finishing less noticeable. similar material. And finally, I would like to say that, although some sources claim that in the case of seamless ceiling tiles it is not necessary to apply glue around its entire perimeter, it still needs to be done.

As practice shows, if this is not done, then after drying, the gap formed during installation is quite striking. And, of course, do not forget that ceiling tiles are made from very soft material, therefore, it is necessary to hold and smooth it not with your hands, but with a foam rubber sponge or a soft cloth.

How to glue ceiling tiles on an uneven ceiling?

Ceiling tile adhesive uneven ceiling

As a rule, in old houses and apartments, the ceilings are far from ideal. Most often they are covered with cracks and small depressions, which are very striking. If you live in a house with the same ceiling covering, then if you wish, you can correct the appearance of the home with the help of ceiling tiles.

If you don't want to mess around with leveling and sanding the ceiling, then just buy foam tiles and glue it in a way parallel to the wall. True, you must remember that you can do this if the defects on the ceiling are the most minimal. If they are too large, then you will either have to decide to completely tear out the surface or install a special frame.

Usually it is installed slightly below the ceiling itself and this makes it possible to hide even very prominent defects. True, in this case, more expensive tiles, for example, wooden, metal or ceramic, will have to be fixed on it.

How to seal the seams between ceiling tiles?

Ceiling tile grouting tips

As mentioned a little above, even the so-called seamless tiles require additional processing gaps that form after the ceiling sheet is completely dry. In view of this, when planning such finishing work, immediately include in their cost special means which will help you to make the repaired surface as smooth as possible.

As for how to do this, in this case it is best to give preference to acrylic sealant. In case you want to seal the seams without too much trouble, then invest in a tube of sealant and a gun that will help you distribute it evenly.

Attach gun to sealant tube
Use scissors to cut the tip at a 45 degree angle
Press the resulting hole to the beginning of the seam
Gently press on the pistol grip and guide it exactly along the seam
After filling the joint, carefully move the gun away from the ceiling and allow the sealant to set.

Can ceiling tiles be painted?

You can paint ceiling tiles

Sooner or later, the desire to paint a tiled ceiling appears in all people. But as practice shows, only a small part of novice repairmen decide to take this step. Most of these people believe that the paint will simply ruin the ceiling tiles and they will have to spend money on expensive repairs again. In fact, not all tiles can be painted.

For example, in no case should a seamless tile be treated with colorants, as this will definitely make the seams darker and, as a result, they will stand out quite strongly against the general background. room space. The rest of the tiles can be painted calmly, though keep in mind that in order for the color of the updated ceiling to be as saturated as possible, it will be necessary to apply paint in at least two layers.

What can be used to paint foam ceiling tiles?

ceiling painting scheme

As for the choice of paint for updating the ceiling, when buying it, you need to pay attention not only to color. In case you want the ceiling long time stayed in perfect condition, you must choose the correct dye.

And this means that it must prevent the growth of mold, be moisture resistant and have dust-repellent properties. In addition, it must necessarily have a moderate level of glossy effect. In view of all this, we can definitely say that it is best to paint ceiling tiles with water-based or acrylic paint.

Video: K How to quickly glue the CEILING TILE?

To date, there are a large number of finishing materials for the ceiling. Most affordable option are ceiling tiles, which are square panels of polystyrene. They have a wide variety of textures and a wide range of colors. This makes them a great option for creating beautiful and practical interior at minimal cost. The article will tell you not only how to glue the ceiling tiles, but also how to care for it in the future.

Advantages and disadvantages of ceiling tiles

The polystyrene from which the boards are made is light and eco-friendly material with good soundproof properties. Products from it are easily cut with a simple clerical knife and quickly mounted.

It belongs to flame-retardant materials, but can be melted and deformed by a powerful light bulb. Therefore, it is recommended to place chandeliers at a distance of at least 20 cm from the tiles.

With the help of foam tiles, it is easy and quick to create Smooth surface without significant financial outlay. But, with all the advantages, the adhesive ceiling is not very durable, subject to negative influence moisture and ultraviolet.

Calculation of the required amount of material

The sizes of ceiling tiles can be different, but in most cases they are produced in square 50x50 cm. Also produced rectangular tiles 100x16.5 cm in size, but they are extremely rare on sale.

After the final choice of plates is made, the required number should be calculated. by the most simple option will be the length and width of the ceiling divided by the length of the side of the slab. For example: the ceiling has a size of 300 cm by 600 cm, and the width of the tile is 50 cm. It turns out that 6 tiles fit in width and 12 in length. Multiply 6 by 12 and get 72 - this is right amount ceiling tiles.

In the event that the ceiling is not a multiple of 50, you can draw the location of the panels on paper, observing the exact proportions of the ceiling.

Tip: you need to purchase 15% more material. This is done in case of breakage, deformation or incorrect cutting.

Ceiling surface preparation

Before you start gluing the ceiling tiles, you need to clean the ceiling from the old coating and dust. If necessary, it should be leveled with putty. If the irregularities exceed 1.5 cm, then plastering is performed first and only then finishing putty. When it dries, a primer is applied to the entire surface.

The next step is to apply markings for laying tiles. Only evenly distributed panels will give the room the necessary aesthetics. To do this, two diagonal lines are drawn on it, the center is located at the point of their intersection. Then, perpendicular lines are drawn through the resulting point, dividing the ceiling into 4 equal parts.

How to glue ceiling tiles

Panels made of polystyrene can be glued to almost any surface. For kitchen fit laminated tiles, and for the bathroom - extruded.

But you need to know how to properly glue ceiling tiles, because even the simplest workflow requires compliance with the technology.

First of all, you need to decide on the glue. For these purposes, a large number of special formulations. But you can also use PVA or Moment. It is applied in a zigzag pattern on the reverse side.

The tile reacts to temperature changes and changes in humidity, which leads to deformation after installation. To avoid this, it should be left unpacked for several hours in the room where it will be installed. The quality of the tiles will also affect the aesthetics of the glued ceiling. It must have consistent geometric dimensions and even cuts.

The first tile is installed so that one of its corners is located at the center point of the ceiling. If there are wires in this place, they are de-energized, and the corner of the panel is cut (later it will be closed with a glass of a chandelier or a decorative ceiling rosette). Align it along the lines drawn in advance on the ceiling. When sticking, the tile must be pressed firmly, but so that no dents remain on it, and hold for several seconds.

All subsequent rows are arranged in parallel, without gaps between the tiles. The triangular arrows on the reverse side- they must point in the same direction.

Tiles in the last rows, in most cases, have to be cut to required size. Therefore, you first need to try them on and only then apply glue. The remaining gap between the wall and the extreme rows of panels will close ceiling plinth.

Tip: Remove all adhesive residue immediately with a sponge.

The effect of a seamless ceiling is created using silicone sealant. They fill all the seams and level with a trowel. Excess is easily removed with a damp cloth.

The final stage of the installation of the plates will be the installation of a ceiling outlet around the hole for the chandelier and the plinth. Also, the finished ceiling can be coated with any water-based paint.

After completion of work, the doors and windows in the room are tightly closed to prevent air movement.

Tips to help you properly glue the ceiling tiles

Pressing the plate is best wooden block, not by hand. This will prevent possible dents from appearing on it.

If the ceiling has an uneven geometry and the gaps between the tiles are too large, it is recommended to use an acrylic sealant, which, after drying, can be painted. But this method is only suitable for white, non-laminated tiles.

If the gap between the extreme rows of plates and the wall is less than 1.5 cm, in the future it will be decorated with a ceiling plinth. But if it is larger, then they close it with a strip of the panel, cut not only in size, but also taking into account the pattern.

Glue the boards from the center to the edges in small rooms impractical. As a result, they will not create the effect of a continuous surface, but will only increase material consumption. the best way there will be installation of tiles from the corner to the center.

Ceiling tile care

non-laminated tiles are cleaned with a dry cloth or very carefully with a vacuum cleaner;
the laminated panel should be wiped with a damp sponge;
small dirt is removed with a regular eraser;
from direct exposure to rays, polystyrene tiles turn yellow over time;
complex pollution, from plates white color can be cleaned with alcohol. But the use of turpentine, acetone or gasoline is unacceptable.

Ceiling tiles in the interior

Very often it is associated with simple white slabs that have a simple pattern. But today their design has become more perfect, and they are already able not only to finish the ceiling of the room on a budget, but also to add luxury to the interior.

For people who make repairs in the apartment, the question arises of how to finish the ceiling. most accessible and cheap material, this is a ceiling tile made of expanded polystyrene, it is attached to any base and does not weigh down the ceiling. Although the job seems simple, finishing a ceiling requires experience and knowledge of laying techniques.

When making repairs, first of all, they choose and purchase quality material . Quality indicator - good condition, correct dimensions and clear drawing.

Material quality. You can check the quality of the material if you take the panel around the corner and gently shake it. If it does not break or deform, then the material is suitable. Each panel must be of identical dimensions with strong edges and a dense surface.
Correct form. Tiles with straight and even edges fit properly on the ceiling, creating a perfect finish. The corner of each panel corresponds to 90 gr., Rectangular or square shape.
Quality drawing. The drawing on the panel must be clear and even with the correct relief.

Types of tiles

Ceiling tiles are available in several types and different production method(pressed, extruded and injection).

Using ceiling tiles on walls

A wide range of ceiling tiles made of polystyrene allows you to use them on the ceiling and on the walls. Different in shape and texture imitating wood, metal or stone the tile will become a spectacular decoration, for example, at the head of the bed. There are several options for using the material on the walls, as a simple sticking, additional decoration, or creating a canopy effect.

Sticking in a simple way. Pasting material with a pattern at the head of the bed in this way will look interesting. Laminated, white or colored tiles will decorate any bedroom, highlighting the focal area of the room. To visually reduce the wall in large bedroom, it is laid out along the width of the head of the bed and up to the ceiling. To small room visually not broken into pieces, panels adorn the entire wall. Using a seamless material gives the impression that the wall panel is solid.
Additional decoration. The texture and the desired shade of the wall will be given by painting the tiles. For this, paints of mother-of-pearl shades or with glitter content are suitable. Paints imitating wood, stone, silk will also look spectacular. The combination of panels of various sizes and textures will create a complex pattern that looks like a panel. A section of a wall with tiles will look solid if a decorative frame is made around it.

Not everyone likes to use polystyrene material in their bedroom. A similar decor is created from a material made plaster or polyurethane. The disadvantage of this finish is the complexity of the work and the high cost.

Ceiling tiles - how to glue in different ways, photo

To work, you will need a level, tape measure, a simple pencil, a construction knife and a paint cord. First, prepare the surface for work. The ceiling is completely cleaned and leveled. If the base is sheathed with plywood or chipboard, then they are carefully primed. Panels are glued to a flat, dry, fat-free ceiling surface.

How to glue ceiling tiles? There are several options for gluing: parallel, rhombus or diagonally. Parallel and diagonal masonry is the most common. You can create various combinations of laying using plain or colored tiles: snake, intersecting and alternating lines, in a checkerboard pattern, along the perimeter of the ceiling.

Parallel to the wall

Some apartment owners use the parallel laying method, as it is easier to do. So that the remaining gaps between the wall and the panels are not conspicuous, they begin to glue from the wall opposite the window or door.

Diagonally

Getting to work, the first thing to do is mark the ceiling.

To do this, two threads are pulled from the corners of the room. The point of intersection of the threads is the center of the ceiling, from here the laying begins. If a chandelier is located at this point, then the corners at the joints ceiling panels are cut off, and the figured glass from the chandelier will close these places.
Glue is applied immediately to four panels and allowed to dry. After that, one element is taken and applied with an angle to the center of the ceiling. Then the remaining three panels are glued, creating a central square. Glue is applied to the remaining parts and glued side by side.
If the panels on the ceiling lie unevenly, they are cut construction knife. The cut element is applied with a cut to the wall. It will not be noticeable when it closes with a ceiling plinth.

How to glue a rhombus ceiling tile

Laying out the panels with a rhombus, more material is consumed. The material is glued with a rhombus according to a special pattern. On the ceiling, from the central point, mark the squares. Then, diagonal lines are marked in each square. The panels are glued, fitting at an angle to the central point of the ceiling, while its sides correspond to the diagonal lines drawn.

How to glue the ceiling

Can ceiling tiles be used in the bathroom

Doing overhaul in the bathroom, the question arises of what material can be used to finish the ceiling. If you use ceiling tiles for the bathroom, then the room will look rich and original, and the tiles on the ceiling in the bathroom will be in perfect harmony with the tiled walls. The most reliable tile is extruded. She is issued different colors and drawings, suitable for any interior. Film-coated panels can be washed, other types can be vacuumed or wiped with a dry cloth.

How to glue ceiling tiles