Rules for decorating walls with wallpaper. Dark window frames for dramatic contrast

It was already discussed at the Design Museum that in the spring a period of rejuvenation and rebirth begins for ladies. What could be better than this? There is something about spring that invigorates our spirit.


And also at this time we try to discard everything superfluous, unnecessary. Maybe the reason for this is blooming flowers or the hum of awakening bees. All this somehow brings us back to life after a period of winter dormancy. In any case, I am sure that if foliage and flowers wake up from sleep in the spring, starting to grow and bloom again, then our houses should also be transformed in the spring.

Are you tired of the boring and dull look of your home? No funds to pay for the services of a designer? But do-it-yourself interior design is a great way out of the situation. I have a solution for this problem for you - update your accessories. By buying and placing them in your home, you change its appearance and inhale new life. Like many of you, I do not have the large funds that are required for repairs.

But who told you that it was necessary to make a complete renovation in order to change the interior? For you there helpful tips for interior design.

Buying auxiliary accessories, you will get satisfaction and a new reason for your design ideas, and placing them around the house is a pleasure and, as it were, a reward for your desire to transform the rooms, put them in order through a long and tedious cleaning.

Do not know how to decorate the living room, which has become a place that brings the family together in the evenings? Don't worry, I have a lot of funny and interesting ideas, to satisfy various styles and tastes.

tapestries

Nothing enhances a space better than tapestries. There is no more effective way to decorate empty, gloomy and gloomy walls with which you have long wanted to do something, but you have not gotten around to it.

Now on sale is a wide variety of tapestries, both in size and pattern, and your imagination will help you choose them.

Photos and paintings

If your children have already grown up and generally "fluttered out of the nest", then this does not mean that it is too late to decorate your house with photos of them, but you only need a few shots.

vintage jewelry

Vintage is now at the height of fashion. A house decorated with such products will look as if a well-known designer had a hand in the decor.

Prints on canvas

Now it is very fashionable. You can print on canvas quotes that inspire you, sights you like and photos of your children that you have not shown to friends and acquaintances before.

A blanket

Nothing will decorate and make your home more comfortable than a beautiful blanket thrown on the floor. Can be put on it small table. Personally, I like patchwork quilts. handmade, as it was made by skillful and hardworking hands of masters, putting a piece of their soul into it.

And how good it is to plant flower seeds in flowerpots with the help of garden tools in the spring. How nice it will be to look after them later, to watch them grow.

You can slowly accustom your children to this activity, at least for 10 minutes a day, tell them about flowers, explain what and why you are doing with them.

You can install such a flowerpot, only smaller, in the kitchen and bring spring with it, give an updated look to your home. Also, create flower arrangements with your own hands.

Personalized goods

A new way to decorate your home and make it unforgettable is to arrange personalized elements in it. They are not expensive and men will really like such accessories, because they do not need to spend a lot of money on them.

We can say about such elements that they are universal and can be anything. Rugs, tea sets, mugs and even popcorn buckets. And also - do-it-yourself crafts for the interior.

So if you want to decorate your home inexpensively in the spring, I strongly recommend that you spend money, if not a lot, on updating accessories. Luckily, there is a fantastic website like Creations that can help you with this.

Good luck in decorating your home dear ladies!

What rules should be followed when decorating the interior of an apartment and why to do it

Unfortunately, one can often see dwellings where all the basics of interior composition are completely trampled, that is, the premises are decorated according to the principle of “designer for oneself”, without even observing fundamental principles not to mention the stylistic forethought. But ignoring useful tips on interior design, your home turns into a warehouse of disparate (albeit not the cheapest) furniture that is dissonant with the finish and does not reflect the individuality of the owners.

Starting to work on the interior without understanding the basic rules for its creation is like heading to a remote village without an address, signs and a navigator. Of course, someday you will get there, but terrible things can happen to you during this time. And, most likely, you will give up before reaching the goal.

After reading this material, you will learn what rules apply when creating an interior, and get useful tips for decorating the interior of a house.

Basics of apartment interior design: the rule of composition completeness

One of the basic rules of interior design- each action must be completed.

Starting to redo something, assign yourself not only the amount of work, but also the time for which you plan to complete everything. Let's look at this rule using the example of replacing curtains. Give yourself time (several days) to find new ones. In no case do not make the search endless. To torment yourself with the eternal question: “Did I choose?” means to spoil the joy of renewal and the beginning of a new situation.

Important interior design tips: even if, on the way to implementing your idea, you suddenly realized that you no longer want to get the intended result, you still need to complete and put an end to it. For example, you took off the old curtains ... and saw that there was such a stunning view outside the window that the curtains would only spoil it. But you have already performed the action, and it must be completed. Don't want to hang curtains? No need. The window can be designed in a different way. Roman or austrian curtain, covers only a small part of the window from above. It can be lowered if desired, or you can just leave it as decorative element. It will not close the view, but the process will complete. good decision for the viewport, one lambrequin can become.

Alternatively, you can simply put flowers or some decorative items on the windowsill that beautiful view just supplement. The main thing is that the window should not remain undressed as an orphan, but be decorated. Thus, one of the basic principles of interior design is its completeness.

Speaking of flowers. We often do not want to start flowers, because at the words " houseplants”there is a living image of dull green sufferers from the corridor of the clinic or the school cafeteria - in incomprehensible pots with an eternal white coating along the rim of dark gray earth. Sorry sight…

Fortunately, this is no longer the case. Modern self-watering pots allow you to keep plants in perfect order and perfect shape with minimal care. Instead of earth, special soil is used in the form of small light pebbles that retain moisture. The pots come in a variety of shapes and gorgeous vibrant colors. The humidity sensor will tell you when to add water. So communication with your pets from the windowsill will turn into a pleasure!

And of course, in addition to the beautiful green foliage, you can enjoy and flowering plants- orchids, begonias, indoor roses… And maybe even fresh herbs for the table!

Fundamentals of color composition in interior design

One more important rule interior design– compliance color composition.

Be sure to decide what exactly you want to create. The interior is your assistant in the realization of life goals. What kind of interior you will create, launch such a vital program.

Colors that carry negative information, especially about misfortunes and poverty, should be removed from the interior. Also identify colors that are associated with positivity.

Heed the following apartment interior design advice When starting to change, ask yourself the question: “What is important to me? What positive change do I want? Choose from a tested list of matching colors and create a great future! Color is the most powerful means of working with the subconscious.

First of all - what to do if there is a lot of negative color, but there is no way to remove it yet? Let's say it's black. Then the way out is to make it a background for other positive colors. Put pictures on it bright decors- something that brings joy.

In this case, the background "dissolves", and we pay attention to the objects placed on it. In psychology, there is even such a term “figure background”. Without a background, there is no figure. This means that the colors of strength and joy on a black background will look even more advantageous than without it. Black is given as an example only (not everyone has this color negative), and it is only about large surface. If a negative color is involved in clear and graphic ornaments in the interior, then they definitely need to be removed, just like accent colors. An important rule of color composition in the interior is that what cannot be replaced can always be repainted or decorated.

Home Interior Design Tips: Proper Lighting

One of the fundamentals of interior design- no point in doing beautiful decoration at home if it is poorly lit.

Of course, color in space plays a huge role, but first you need to deal with correct lighting. Did you know that different colors look different in different lighting? Surely everyone was faced with the situation that in the store the wallpaper, fabric or paint seemed to be of a different color. Well, if it turned out to be a pleasant discovery and you like this other color. But often the opposite is true. It is especially disappointing if the wallpaper is already pasted and the walls are painted.

The thing is that the store is usually lit with cool daylight, and in our houses the light is most often yellow, since most still use incandescent lamps. Of course, we will learn to avoid such unpleasant incidents. So let's talk about light.

Traditionally, it is believed that the most right light in the house - from an incandescent lamp, that is, yellow. It seems to be more pleasant for the eyes and more useful. Actually, this is not always the case. It is important to choose the lighting so that the light does not conflict with the colors of the interior, does not change them (as shown in the picture on the right).

Light temperature is measured in kelvins (K). How less value, the warmer the light. The temperature value of warm light is approximately 2700 K, cold light is 6000 K. The ideal light temperature for a home is 2700–3500 K.

Use the following home decorating tips: choose the light depending on whether you want to "warm" or "cool" the room. The interior, lit by cold light, seems cooler, and warm light– warmer at the same room temperature.

The most familiar light for the human eye is natural daylight, but it is natural: fluorescent lamps (especially of a very cold spectrum) are rather harmful to the eyes. In addition, cold light invigorates and is more suitable for those places where cheerfulness is needed: offices, shops, etc. public places. At home, we want to relax, and we need warm light, and where we need to concentrate, for example, in the office, we need neutral light.

If you did not follow the principles of interior design and chose the light of the wrong spectrum, then all colors and colors will lose their brightness, fade, or even change color. It's like on a palette: by mixing yellow into blue, we get green.

So warm colors We illuminate with warm light, cool with neutral white.

All modern lamps are marked with the temperature of the emitted light. However, cold spectrum lamps are more economical in production, and warm spectrum lamps are more expensive for the buyer. Sometimes it happens that unscrupulous manufacturers violate the label, passing off colder lamps as warmer ones. Therefore, when buying lamps from a dubious manufacturer or in a dubious place, be sure to ask the lamp to be checked. Warm or cold light from the lamp can be easily determined by eye by placing a sheet of white paper under the lamp.

Important tips for interior design- provide good, bright lighting in the apartment, enough to make it easy to read. No dim lights! Good lighting (correctly matched to your color scheme) positively affects the perception of reality. But local, local light sources can already create an intimate atmosphere and be dim and muffled. It is also allowed to combine cooler general lighting and warm local light (for example, a table lamp).

Advice: it is important to remember that if the room is illuminated by several light bulbs at once (in a chandelier or Spotlights), they must all be at the same temperature. There is nothing worse for the interior than confusion in lighting. And in no case do not use a chandelier in which there are simply not enough light bulbs as local lighting!

There can be any number of local light sources: floor lamps, sconces, table lamps. You should always be able to switch from overhead lighting to local – especially in seating areas where you can relax. Candles are also a great option for local lighting. An interesting option when local light sources are used to highlight some objects in the interior. Any decorative element becomes more interesting when it is highlighted. The play of light and shadow adds "drama".

And don't forget about good lighting in the place where you usually apply makeup! Ideally, when the face is lit evenly from two sides. Eliminate highlights from above and below when it comes to your appearance.

Apartment interior design tips: attention to detail in the room

Parts in this case refers to accessories. On the background total costs accessories take up about 10% of the budget. But it is they who greatly influence the overall picture - whether it is done interestingly or so-so - and can shift the perception of the interior in any direction. The interior must be filled with accessories: these little things create the feeling of the whole space.

If we do not remember these important details, the interior has a feeling that something is unfinished. For example, pillows. It seems to be such a frivolous accessory, but they can give a very serious accent. Sometimes it's better to have no pillows at all than to put something incomprehensible. Does the budget not allow? Do not abandon the idea completely, use it in limited quantities. Let the pillow be alone, but it is she who will give the interior the desired splash.

Of course, everyone has their own understanding of an expensive interior and expensive accessories, their own price range. But the interior can be refined not in terms of the money spent on it, but in terms of thoughtfulness and style. And yet there is an important rule of a "refined" interior - attention to detail, which is not worth saving. Even one expensive brush on a simple curtain will add “status”.

Interior accessories include: vases, panels, mirrors, brushes and ties for curtains, napkins, cornices, pillows, blankets and even beautifully decorated indoor flowers.

Rule of three in the interior

The rule of threes is not new- it is used in literature, photography and design and works great for vignette layers. Dividing information into three parts will make it more memorable, the main thing is to avoid monotony. Three objects of the same size are confusing - it is not clear which one to look at. To understand what exactly is happening, the eye needs variety. Therefore, on any surface - be it a mantelpiece, console, coffee table or chest of drawers - three things must be present:

  • something vertical;
  • something horizontal;
  • something sculptural, uniting the two previous ones.

For a vignette on a mantelpiece, you can choose a vertical picture and put books in a horizontal row. Then you need to add something that softens the transition of the gaze from the vertical to the horizontal plane. Do not forget about this bridge, its lines should be more lively, sculptural. Suitable, for example, a vase with rounded peonies. Instead of placing three objects in a row at the same distance from each other (this will look too deliberate, like a storefront), arrange two so that one is in front of the other - this will create depth, and the third - a little further away from them to give the trio enough air.

Final additions to the interior

So, you have identified irritants, inspected the lighting, found out which colors should not be in the interior, and which colors will help you, made an action plan and gradually implement it. The space has been cleared and systematized, the little things have been fixed, the textiles have been selected. The main rule of interior design remains unfulfilled - there are no final additions with which you can bring yourself and your energy into the interior. Remember? First you invest in the interior, and then the interior feeds you.

So, what interior design tips should you use to make the final cut?

  • Check out the family album.

Yes, gradually electronic media replaced family photo albums and printed photographs. We simply copy files to flash drives and hard drives, and sometimes we don’t return to them for a long time. At best, the most good shots get on social media. But it is the photographs that bring the very warmth and such necessary positive energy into the interior. Remember the old interiors. Without photographs on the walls (or framed in the most different places at home) they rarely got by. And this is no coincidence. Photos have their own magic and charm, and it is very good when family photos and portraits hang on the walls. Ideally, when these photos are taken in a state of joy and happiness. Then these emotions will be constantly broadcast into space. Interestingly, despite the fact that it seems that printing photos is not in fashion, right now there is no problem printing photos in any form. You can even make your photo portrait on canvas. You can order a print on the Internet, and the courier will bring the order to your home. It is very convenient, fast and affordable.

If you want to hang your portrait or portraits of your loved ones on the wall - great! it is desirable that your images be smaller than your actual size.

  • Make a collage to remember.

Another good option bring their positive energy in the interior - collages. For example, your whole family went to the sea or celebrated some event. Print your best shots, frame them beautifully under glass, add your favorites color combinations, maybe some items related to this event. Do not limit your imagination - the result will then delight you for a long time.

Advice: A collage can become not only an interesting element in interior design, filled with positive energy but also a great motivator. Make a collage of pictures and photos that depict your dreams and goals, and look at it often.

  • Paint a picture.

Another lovely way bring yourself into the interior- Hand-painted pictures. And you don't have to be an artist to do it. You can just buy a canvas and paints and draw whatever comes to mind. Remember the Impressionists: not very clear images, but very bright color combinations. This is what you need! Remember as a child when you just took paints or pencils and drew from the heart.

It is interesting that, most likely, your paintings will also contain colors from childhood that gave positive (for example, those colors that you remember from your grandmother's village). If you want to draw something more intelligible - now there are many courses where they teach intuitive, or right-brain, drawing. Literally in one lesson you can draw a picture with a plot and your own emotions. There are also more serious painting courses designed for regular visits. This may become your favorite hobby. In any case, already from the first lesson you will go home with your picture, which will broadcast positive into space.

A great idea would be to make various mandalas, patterns, and even coloring in black and white blanks. Do-it-yourself items in the interior always give a powerful energy boost.

  • Add handmade details.

Let's talk about needlework here. Needlework is a return to yourself and filling yourself. Acquisition of integrity. It is no coincidence that in the old days all women knew how to sew, embroider, knit. Women are passionate about threads and fabrics at the genetic level.

This is an excellent switch to another activity and relaxation, as well as development fine motor skills(important not only for children) and a lot of positive. When a woman begins to do something herself, she fills the house with positive feminine energy, winds the space, creates a cocoon of well-being.

Remember a bird that builds a nest - it uses everything: blades of grass, threads, twigs, pieces of moss. So is a woman. When she begins to twist a space of well-being, everything fits. There is nothing superfluous and unconstructive. With the help of what a woman knows how to do, she expresses herself.

For example, cooking and eating together is very nourishing for family relationships. If possible, create, build a nest. Sew, embroider, knit.

If you don't know how, learn. It is not necessary to sew clothes. Sew a toy or knit socks!

Any item made by the hands of a woman acts as a talisman for her loved ones. Remember how children and men feel about things made by mom and wife. They take it as a concern. Such things connect a woman with those for whom they were made with love. In a sense, this can also be called magic. No love spells needed, just tie socks to your man. He will definitely appreciate it, even if he does not show it.

What do you miss when you break up? Is it about restaurant food and store-bought clothes? Not at all. They miss some significant moments, about care, about what was created by hands. Because these things carry a special energy.

In general, needlework includes not only sewing and knitting. A lot of beautiful things you can do or transform with your own hands. For example, make bouquets, decorate a lamp, repaint doors and furniture. There are many ways and courses where they are taught. You can even do furniture restoration. Working with wood gives a huge positive. In addition, these skills will allow you to look at the furniture in the house from a completely different angle and think: do you need to change it, or can you give the closet a second life? This is what we will talk about in the following chapters.

Advice: we often don't know about ourselves how creatively rich we are. And when we finally pay attention to our creative component, it rewards us with many unexpected gifts. I advise you to awaken the creative beginning in yourself as soon as possible!

But why still follow the rules for decorating the interior of an apartment and follow the tips for updating it, you ask?

Remember: Together with the design of the room, you will gain power over it. But why figure out what you like more - the style of the mid-twentieth century or minimalism, and still waste time on such activities? And how does this relate to interior design?

Reason 1. Home environment suddenly becomes comfortable.

Have you noticed that dogs that are loved become like their owners over time? Someday the same thing will happen to your house. When the interior is in harmony with the personality of the owner, miracles begin to happen. The rooms seem to be waking up and you look forward to being immersed in easy chair or slip under the covers. And not because you are tired and do not stay on your feet, but because you want to enjoy the absolute luxury of a home that is ready to satisfy your every need again and again.

Reason 2. You will shop like a pro.

Let's talk about things for a minute. You have everything you need, and suddenly you see a breathtaking art deco quilted velvet sofa and realize that you can’t live a day without it! Bring it home, and there is a coffee table in industrial style with a frame made of pipes, a massive leather ottoman and a shaggy carpet from the seventies - some in the woods, some for firewood. And the thought pierces you that the spectacular sofa against this background looks like trash from a thrift store. At the flea market, sooner or later you will come across a rough diamond that can both completely transform the living room and destroy it. And no one will make the choice for you. You will have to decide on your own whether to bargain or pass by - and oh, how difficult it is! The fear of making mistakes and wasting money is nothing compared to thinking that everything in your life would change for the better if only you bought that huge oil painting of Tom Selleck and hung it over your bed. And this is a terrible and very costly addiction. By knowing your style, you will stop hesitating and start shopping with ease. The ability to filter out what you don't need will help you scour both classifieds sites and specialized online stores. And as soon as you stumble upon "that perfect sofa", you will no longer doubt. Even if you are hundreds of kilometers from home and do not have photos of the room with you. Hello happy shopping! Farewell, the feeling of "and why did I get the idea that I need this"! Now the main thing is that the sofa fits into the room.

Think before you buy. Comfort should come first, and then, albeit by a small margin, style. Do not fill the house with random "stylish" gizmos: it ends up in chaos and disorder. First of all, you need to highlight the main theme of the interior. Then ask yourself if you can live without this great piece you just found (not just in terms of functionality - the room needs beautiful pieces). If the answer is a resounding no, take her home to a place of honor. If yes, refrain from buying: you will still find other treasures.

Reason 3. You will sort through your things with your eyes closed.

Most likely, you have accumulated a lot of things and now you do not know what to do with them. Some of them can successfully serve you in the future, you will have to part with others in the process of interior design. How to predict that you will not regret what you threw away? With your newfound knowledge of style, you will evaluate yours more objectively.

The easiest way to determine which style suits your home is to look at what's hanging in your closet. Clothing that most fully reflects your taste will also serve as inspiration for decorating the room. This is not the most reliable (updating the wardrobe with the latest fashion trends, you should not do the same with the interior), but a great way to understand your stylistic preferences. So, if in your closet:

  • Dominated by taupe, brown, cream and beige shades clothing - don't splurge on a hot pink sofa or paint the walls lemon yellow.
  • Lots of vintage clothes - take the time to visit your favorite flea market (you can also look for furniture there).
  • Collection leather jackets and ripped jeans - stay away from classic quilted sofas and look for more trendy, "cool" pieces.
  • Tight dresses, dress shirts or bow ties (not only for work) predominate - it may be worth sticking to the "buttoned" style in interior design.
  • Several pairs of identical trousers - you prefer everything that is familiar and comfortable. Choose a style that focuses on comfort and functionality, such as a large cozy sofa and a coffee table in front of it.
  • Long flying hippie era dresses - a simple hard sofa will definitely not suit you. You love to snuggle up and deserve a sofa that allows you to do so.

Maybe you like different styles and don't know where to start. You may feel like you have no style at all. But believe me, any number of styles can be successfully combined, and if you have inner world, there is a style. Even the neglect of style can also be considered as such. We are all influenced by more than one style, so understanding your preferences is not easy.

If you are stuck in doubt, you can give this advice on updating the interior: try to look at yourself from the outside. Go to the store with a close friend and ask her to help you find your shoes. Ask her to justify her choice and listen carefully to her answer. Have you been offered a casual canvas pair, classic loafers, or elegant stilettos? Ask a friend to pick up another pair and comment again. So you will get necessary minimum information to move on.

And finally, one more tip for decorating the interior of the room: no need to choose one style. Fall in love with different styles and learn to get along with them like members big family. Bring new styles into the house and introduce them to the inhabitants. There is a little tension at first (jealousy, huh?), but eventually they get used to each other, although not necessarily at the same time. As in an ordinary family, some children are noisier than others, some cousins and the brothers come twice as often as the others. You can live surrounded by a dozen different styles, although this is an extreme: most people gravitate towards two or three styles, and it is this backbone that you need to find, accept, mix and place accents.

The first and most important rule of interior decor is the combination of some elements with others, that is, “rhyme”. When choosing a variety of paintings, vases, cushions, etc., think about how they match with any object in the interior in color, shape or texture. For example, try to apply for curtains, sofa cushions and armchairs or very similar fabric or the same, but with different textures. Sofa cushions are good to "rhyme" with the paintings above the sofa - choose a picture so that it contains the color of the sofa cushions. It is not necessary to match the object by color one to one, it is enough that the colors are very similar in tone.

2. Use two or three colors

When making open shelves or shelving, it is desirable to limit the number of colors used. To arrange the composition in the same style, use two or three colors. In addition, the overall tone of the collection on the shelves should match the color of the room. As for the color of the shelves themselves, it is better to give preference to neutral ones - black or white. It should be borne in mind that a different color of the shelves will also participate in the composition - and at least one of the objects in the composition will have to repeat this color for the "rhyme" (see paragraph 1).

3. Play with textures

When creating a monochrome or achromatic interior, always use a variety of textures. Without textures, a monochrome interior looks boring. The principle of "three-component" will help you here: combine at least three different textures in one interior, for example, glossy, matte and voluminous.

4. Use an odd number of ornaments

If you use several ornaments in the interior, make sure that their number is odd. An even number of ornaments is more difficult to combine into a single image due to the peculiarities of perception. In the case of a combination of several ornaments, one of them must be larger or occupy largest area. ornaments should be different sizes.

5. There are never too many vases

Before buying an interior vase, decide why you need it: to create a mood in the interior, to maintain style, or to arrange color accents- vases are beautiful in their diversity. If you need to pick up several vases, the rule works well: "one shape - a different color" or "one color - a different shape." This will bring the necessary variety and will not allow you to get a boring look.

6. Don't Forget Painting

There are no strict rules for matching painting and interior style today. An easy way is to choose paintings in the same style as the interior. And you can act on the principle of contrast: modern Art looks great in traditional interior, and the drawings of the old masters - in modern loft.

7. Experiment!

Periodically change the decor of the rooms and do not be afraid to experiment. After all, a simple change in exposure significantly changes the mood of the entire interior. It may seem complicated only at first glance, but after a couple of experiments, you will get quite a decent result.

Discover more rules and techniques for working with accessories, learn how to properly select and combine various details, as well as create an interior collage according to all the rules, you can at Design Weekend with Irina Samokhina, which will be held at the International School of Design on April 16th.

Interior decoration is a creative process that involves bold experiments and a non-standard approach. But still, there are recommendations, the observance of which helps to make the results of creative search more harmonious. Therefore, if decorating a room causes some difficulties or leaves much to be desired, check with the advice of professionals. Surely in these recommendations there is a lot of interesting and useful.

  1. Less flowers - more pleasant atmosphere

Staying in a living space where the entire color palette is collected causes anxiety and anxiety. Therefore, if you want to create a pleasant and soothing interior, limit the amount used in it.

  1. A mass of trinkets destroy the dignity of the room

Many small decorative details do not allow you to focus on the features of the interior or architectural features premises. But if the task is to divert attention from old finish or furniture, then an extensive decor collection can help.

  1. "Yes" to the seasonal change of parts

Finding those who have several sets of curtains and bedspreads in stock is an extremely difficult task. Very in vain. After all, such a simple technique as a seasonal change of textiles can radically transform the interior.

  1. Small photos - on the table or shelves, but not the wall

Lots of thumbnail photos or other images adorning a wall are perceived as visual noise. But on the table or shelves they look appropriate. It is advisable to arrange such decor in similar or identical frames.

  1. Attention to scale

The moment that at first glance seems obvious, but is not always respected is the proportionality of the details to the interior as a whole. So, a huge picture in a small bedroom will look like an alien element, just like a miniature sofa in a spacious living room.

  1. Decor by elimination - it works

In rooms where the decor is redundant, it is worth trying the elimination method - just remove some of the little things. Leave only the most colorful, but at the same time simple things, the presence of which really benefits the interior. Free space looks much cozier than it is filled to overflowing with knick-knacks.

  1. carpet on carpet

Huge bouquets, standing in the central part of the table, most often look disharmonious, and also make communication between people eating difficult. It is better to replace a massive vase with large flowers with a wicker basket or decorative pot with several flowering plants. .

  1. More imagination when choosing a place for art objects

Painting hanging over sofa standard version decorating the interior with paintings. But in this case, it is behind most of the people in the room. Set aside a place for the painting where it will actually be looked at. For example, in the hallway.

  1. Harmony of close colors

The easiest, but really effective method to create a harmonious color scheme in a room is to combine similar colors. For example, several shades of green. To prevent the interior from looking monotonous, add some prints to it.

  1. Learn color matching from great artists

If you have problems with self-selection of colors or the use seems too boring, then try using the colors of paintings by great artists as a reference. Choose the masters that are closer to you - Matisse, Monet, Klimt ... The list is endless.

  1. Order required for the collector

The best advice for collectors of medium-sized things, whether it be cat figurines or pebbles unusual shape- keep them grouped in one place, and not randomly placed around the room. Chaos of little things can ruin even a very decent interior.

  1. Time management is also necessary in the creative process

After the choice finishing materials done, immediately proceed to their purchase or order. Refrain from being overly optimistic about delivery times. It is much more reasonable to proceed from the fact that various delays and delays of suppliers are the norm, and not an exception to the rules. This principle will save a lot of time and energy. But do not forget to find a place in advance to store all the ordered materials and things.

  1. Accurate textile calculations

If high-quality textiles are chosen for decorating the interior, then buying with a large margin can be a real test for the wallet. Therefore, it is better to calculate the exact amount of fabric in advance. A solid supply is necessary in cases where textiles with a large pattern are chosen (after all, it will be necessary to combine the details), as well as in the absence of confidence in the professionalism of the tailor. In the calculations, do not forget to include the border and frills, of course, if they are provided.

  1. Leave room for maneuver

As practice shows, fully planning upcoming decor purchases and strictly sticking to this plan is an almost impossible task. Therefore, it is better to leave some free space, which will be occupied by the fruits of impulsive purchases.

  1. Experiment without fear

It often happens that things in reality do not look like in the picture. But such a discrepancy should not be a reason for grief. On the contrary, take it as a pleasant challenge that encourages improvisation.

  1. Compliance with the order of work

In order to avoid unnecessary problems, think over the sequence of work on decorating and finishing the room in advance and follow it. Otherwise, it may happen that the wall, already covered with wallpaper, will have to be ditched.

  1. Storage systems: more is better than less

Storage systems are not only wardrobes, chests of drawers and mezzanines. Equally important in the interior are boxes, vases and bowls where little things are stored. So the interior will give the impression of orderly and neat.

  1. Interior and decor - for the inhabitants of the house, not for the decorator

If professionals are engaged in home improvement, then it is important that upon completion of the work, the owners do not have the feeling that they are in someone else's home. Therefore, the desires of the owner of the home are a priority, and the task of the decorator is to find an acceptable and aesthetic form for them.

  1. Balance between breaking and following the rules

To create a room that is truly outstanding in terms of decor, you will have to step over a number of rules. But there are also laws that are strictly not recommended to be violated. For example, among them are the rules for mixing prints, non-observance of which will make any interior disharmonious.

  1. Furniture items: find commonality in different

If there is furniture from different sets in the room, then it is important that some elements are present in its design. common features. This may be the color of the upholstery, the material or the shape of the legs. Otherwise, the integrity of the interior will be violated.

  1. The wishes of the customer - do not interfere, but help

A professional decorator sees working with a difficult client not as bad luck, but as an opportunity to improve own efficiency. A demanding customer who is difficult to please stimulates the search for non-standard solutions.

  1. The convenience of furniture is more important than its aesthetics

Furniture that is perfect in terms of design, but uncomfortable - according to a professional, is of poor quality. No matter how beautiful the thing is, but if it does not cope with its function, it is better to refuse it.

One of the ways that professionals use to choose the style and concept of decoration is to pay attention to the everyday clothes of the owners of the house. This will reveal a lot about their personal preferences and help them decorate the space in a way that will appeal to customers.

  1. The owners of the house and the decorator are not opponents, but partners

The optimal scheme of interaction with customers, which decorators adhere to, is a productive interaction, which is usually referred to as “we”.

  1. A beautiful setting can improve your life

Surrounded by aesthetic and functional items, selected with a soul, the mood will be better than without them. As the proverb says, "houses and walls are warm." in beautiful and cozy home- doubly warm.

  1. The choice of photos and paintings is the business of the owners, not the decorator

In many ways, the appearance of a living space is determined by how balanced light and shadow are in it. Therefore, it is very important. For example, for the convenience of staying in residential lighting, a multi-level layout is required. lighting fixtures. Lighting also affects the perception of colors.

  1. The content of the decor is no less important than its form.

In order to choose a decor that will harmoniously fit into the interior, a good decorator must know how and what it is made of. After all, the content is invariably reflected in the form. For example, putting on a window made of a material that is not resistant to fading, after a couple of months you can find it has lost its original color.

  1. Unfairly forgotten ceilings

A non-standard step that can radically transform the space is increased attention to the design of the ceiling. Most often this is forgotten. For example, a black ceiling instead of the usual white will make the room exclusive.

  1. The luxury of complex textures for furniture upholstery

The usual option for upholstery for furniture is a dense, lint-free fabric. But it is worth abandoning it in favor of fluffy upholstery, and the interior will look new. It is not necessary to decorate with artificial or natural fur all furniture. One or two items in the room will be enough.

  1. Beige - not as bad as people think

In recent years, in professional circles of decorators and designers, it is generally accepted that the interior in beige tones is a relic of the past. But such a categorical approach to the choice of colors is not justified. Cream, ivory or cappuccino, ecru, powdery... There are a lot of shades of beige, and by combining them with each other, you can create a truly impressive design.

  1. More life than jewelry

When decorating a room, it is better to remember that the end result you should strive for is not a beautiful picture for a magazine, but a space where high quality life.

  1. Judging the color of the paint after it has been applied to the wall

Having studied the paint in the bank, you should not make hasty conclusions about its shade. Apply a little in the room where the surfaces are to be painted, and wait for it to dry. If the color suits, then you can paint the entire surface of the wall.

  1. Increased attention to the bedroom

It is the bedroom that reflects the personality of the owners of the house to the maximum extent possible. After all, here they are left alone with themselves or with the closest people. Therefore, increased attention to its decoration is necessary.

  1. Paphos canteens are in the past

If the house has a separate dining room, then for unknown reasons they strive to make it as pompous as possible. Probably, guided by associations with ancient castles, where the whole family dignifiedly ate several times a day. But times have changed, and in a heavy and pretentious atmosphere, a modern person will feel uncomfortable. Therefore, it is better to strive to create a pleasant and relaxing atmosphere in the dining room.

  1. Remember mirrors

A mirror is not only a reflective surface that will help make sure that appearance everything is fine. It is also a decor that has almost magical properties. Mirrors visually enlarge the space, making it lighter, airier and more refined. Decorators never forget this in the course of their work.

  1. Don't be afraid of mistakes

Not a single outstanding interior was created without bold experiments. It is better to make a mistake and correct it than to miss the opportunity to achieve impressive results in decorating.

  1. Dark tones are not only for large rooms

A small room dominated looks no worse than a bright one. Vice versa, saturated colors dominate the boundaries of space, diverting attention from its modest size.

  1. Ceiling in the color of the walls - maximum comfort

The ceiling and walls of the same color are a great technique for decorators to visually increase the height of the room. In addition, another positive effect is achieved - the atmosphere in the room becomes as comfortable and relaxing as possible.

  1. Complete rejection of artificial textiles

Most professional decorators strictly adhere to the principle of completely abandoning artificial textiles in favor of natural ones. Cotton, wool, silk, linen become the only possible options materials. The costs increase, but the result is worth it.

  1. Style is conditional

To deny the boundaries of the existing is not included in our plans. But in the process of decorating a living space, you should not strictly observe them. Much more important is how the owners of the house feel in it, and not the complete compliance of the design with a certain style.

  1. Accent wall instead of a complete repaint

If the existing color scheme of the room is tired, then it is not necessary to completely repaint the walls. Try to create accent wall, painting it in a contrasting shade. It will take a couple of hours, and the effect of the update will be noticeable.

  1. Find decorating inspiration

When choosing the direction in which to move, choosing a decor, we recommend that you forget the concept of "style". A smarter step would be to search for sources of inspiration, images that you would like to see in the interior. Ideas can be gleaned from paintings, films, music. For example, a room decorated in the spirit of the famous film "Breakfast at Tiffany's" will look interesting.

  1. Choose one of three principles for arranging furniture

Everyone knows that it is better to refuse to place furniture along the walls. But what are the alternatives? The first option is a symmetrical arrangement, that is, around a certain point in the room (for example, the center of a room or a window). The second is asymmetric, that is, not amenable to logic. The third is a circular arrangement, which differs from the symmetrical one in that the starting point can be an insignificant interior detail. For example, a chandelier or a pattern on a carpet.

  1. The classic "rule of three"

Items assembled in a composition of three must differ in three ways - shape, color and size. For example, you should not put three identical photos on the mantelpiece. It is preferable to choose a photo, a vase and a book as decor - objects that differ from each other in all of the above signs.

  1. The ubiquitous "golden ratio"

Decorating is one of the many areas where the golden section principle can and should be applied. What is its essence? Suppose the whole is divided into two unequal parts. The larger part is 0.618 of the whole, and the smaller is 0.382 of the larger. At the same time, the smaller part is related to the larger one as the larger part is to the whole. Such a ratio of sizes is perceived by the human eye as close to ideal.

  1. Perfect symmetry is not perfect

A completely symmetrical room, equal parts of which look like mirror images of each other, is perceived as uncomfortable to be in. Therefore, in such a room there must be at least one asymmetric element. For example, a picture on the wall or a sconce.

  1. "Correct" curtains - with weights and braid

In order for the curtains to form beautiful folds, a braid must be sewn in their upper part, and weighting agents must be located in the lower part. It will not be superfluous and lining for curtains: it provides excellent sound insulation and prevents them from fading in the sun.

  1. Good taste is conditional

At first glance, the concept of "good taste" is basic in interior design and decoration. But in reality it is conditional. It is better to focus not on respecting boundaries good taste, but on whether a certain decorating solution suits a particular room.

  1. More contrasts

The abundance of monotonous shapes and colors can ruin almost any interior. Therefore, do not be afraid to use decor that contrasts with the decor and stands out against its background.

  1. Cheap and expensive go together

Be more courageous when combining items from radically different price categories. From such a mixture, both an expensive thing, which will look even more luxurious in a democratic environment, and a cheap one, acquiring the nobility it lacks, will benefit.

  1. The individuality of the room - in the lighting

Even the most ordinary room can be transformed, becoming unique due to. On the contrary, an inappropriate lighting scheme can spoil the exclusivity of the environment.

  1. The same color plumbing is a must

In pursuit of original solutions you may have an idea to install plumbing in different colors. For example, the sink is white and the bathtub is black. It is better to abandon such an idea initial stage, because the result of its implementation will be a disharmonious interior.

  1. Corridor or hallway as a visiting card of the house

The rules of scale, according to which the dimensions of objects must correspond to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, have not been canceled. But in order for the situation to acquire character and expressiveness, it is worth a little deviating from its strict observance. One or two large items in a small room will help visual magnification space.

  1. Refusal of aggressive shapes and colors

Most professional, that the main and necessary characteristics of a living space are comfort and a relaxing atmosphere. It is better to create a corner of calm in the house than to opt for aggressive shapes and colors.

  1. "Yes" to laconic shelves

Shelves of intricate shapes can decorate the interior. But if you put books, figurines and other little things on them, then in general such a composition will look overloaded. Therefore, if you plan to use the shelves for their intended purpose, it is better to focus on concise models. For example, on hanging shelves without stand.

  1. Niches - for exclusive items

The presence of niches in a dwelling is often perceived as its disadvantage. This opinion can be justified if you fill a niche with a lot of shelves with different-sized decor. It is recommended to place in a niche a collection of similar things, approximately the same in shape and size, or one or two exclusive items.

  1. The right decor - the right place

A decorative item that is ideally suited to a certain interior looks different in different places. We recommend that you try several decor placement options before choosing the final one.

  1. Versatile yet so different pillows

Pillows are suitable for decorating any interior, the main thing is to decide on the appropriate color and size. But it is equally important to choose a place and a way to place them. Large pillows randomly scattered on the floor will create a bohemian and democratic atmosphere, while square pillows lying in a row on the sofa will create an orderly and tidy atmosphere.

  1. Textile sets the mood

If the design of the room does not produce the emotionally expected effect, then change the textiles in it. This is the most affordable way change the atmosphere of the living space.

  1. The combination of black and white, which should be treated with caution

White is considered one of the most versatile in interior design. color palette. In many ways, this opinion exists due to the wide range of its compatibility with other colors. But professional decorators are wary of black and white color duets. This maximum contrast combination looks too harsh for a living space. The exception is paintings in a black frame on a white wall, which unobtrusively add graphic quality to the interior.

66. Perfectly neutral - taupe

As a color that can become a neutral background for the interior, most often choose between white, gray and beige. Professional decorators recommend paying attention to taupe. This color is harmonious in terms of the simultaneous warmth and coldness of its shade, and also does not bother for a long time.

  1. Color nuances that matter

The generally accepted view is that all colors are divided into two groups - warm and cold. But in reality, every color, even white, can belong to one or the other group. It all depends on its shade. The same white can have a cold bluish tone (for example, like the color of snow) or warm brownish (ivory).

  1. Texture is inseparable from color

Most design and decor books tend to separate color from texture. So, for the interior, they think over the color scheme, but no one thinks about the texture map. Professional decorators recommend initially considering color and texture in relation to each other. After all, the texture affects the balance of light and shadow, and hence the perception of color.

  1. The importance of the visual center of the room

One of the key challenges a professional decorator faces is defining the visual center of a room. This is the point where the eye is first focused. For example, a large mirror can act as a visual center, unusual item furniture, lamp. A room with a visual center looks more harmonious and orderly than one without it.

  1. Objects on the wall - a worthy alternative to the usual wall decor

Volumetric objects on the wall, whether it is a collection of plates brought from travels, or animal figurines, will be a great alternative to paintings or posters. This decor, decorated in a panel, looks more than original.

  1. Neutral dark tones - "chameleons"

At first glance, neutral saturated tones, such as dark gray, look boring. But in fact, under different lighting conditions, they change color. So, dark gray in the morning will seem bluish, and at sunset it will have a purple hue.

72. Rough textures - universal comforters

If the room seems not cozy enough, then it probably lacks decor with a complex rough texture. It can be wicker baskets, knitted plaid, fur rug, lamp with many facets.

  1. Calm draperies for the bedroom

Decorating the entire living space with multilayer textile structures is redundant. But draperies will be appropriate. They not only create a relaxing atmosphere, but also have good noise and light absorbing properties.

  1. Pedestal for decoration

To revive decorative composition, try to lift several items that make it up above others. For example, on dressing table part of the vials can be placed in tall vase for fruits. Such a simple technique, which is often used by professional decorators, will give the interior depth and volume.

  1. Hobby in sight

Items that are used in the process of doing your favorite hobby can also become decor. For example, even a canvas by the window, skeins of thread with knitting needles or sewing machine unusual shape.

  1. The strength of the lines

Different types of lines are able to create a certain atmosphere in the interior. Vertical (for example, columns) give the setting majesty and severity; horizontal (lockers, sofas) - calmness and confidence; diagonal ( stair railing) – dynamism; curves ( round table or smooth chair arms) - sensuality and softness. In order for the interior to look expressive, it must be combined.

  1. The importance of rhythm in the interior

Rhythm is one of the key concepts in interior design and decoration. Rhythm is achieved through the use of elements with a repeating shape, color or texture. The interior, where the rule of rhythm is observed, is perceived as integral and harmonious.

  1. A tree of different shades in the same room is most often an unsuccessful experiment.

If there are trees of different colors in the room, for example, dark and light, then the interior will not look like a single whole. Therefore, the experiment with combining wood shades is best left unrealized. After all general color combines interior items, for example, furniture that differs in shape, into a harmonious rhythmic composition.

  1. Convey emotion through color

To create an interior that makes a minor impression, professional decorators choose cold shades, and major ones choose warm ones. The combination of warm and cold shades in one room conveys a complex and deep emotional range.

  1. Dark window frames for dramatic contrast

Dark window framesinterior solution which is perceived as bold and non-standard. Such a simple technique can transform the living space, creating an unobtrusive contrast with the rest of the interior. Pay attention to the frames in purple, dark gray and black.

  1. Fresh flowers are always appropriate

The abundance of old things in the house is a characteristic that speaks about the interior with negative side. But you don't have to give them up completely. Connect your imagination, and among the things that seem to have served their purpose for a long time, there is sure to be something interesting. Some can be used in the interior in original form, while others will have to be painted, upholstered or decorated with decoupage. The main thing is to strive to see the hidden possibilities in old things.

  1. A successful duet of modernity and vintage

The combination of things with history and recently bought in the store will benefit the interior. But in order to similar combinations looked harmonious, choose which items in the room will be more - old or new. Combining them in equal amounts is not the best idea.

  1. A drop of luxury, always appropriate

Even if a minimalist style is chosen for decoration, there is room for a couple of luxurious details. It is not at all necessary that large objects should act in their role - for example, a sofa or a carpet. To save money, you can order tailoring of high-quality textile covers for pillows or furniture.

  1. Empty walls are not as bad as they think

It is generally accepted that the walls of a neutral color without any decor are a sign that the interior was decorated independently, without the involvement of specialists. But empty spaces are necessary. Including, and in order to emphasize the expressiveness of the decor, to give a rest to the look. Therefore, if the interior is replete with details, then empty walls can be a suitable solution.

  1. Number of ornaments - odd

The rule that most professional decorators adhere to is that the number of ornaments in a room should be odd, and their pattern should be different. Floral patterns are in harmony with geometric prints, and rich ornaments are best combined with neutral ones.

  1. Paintings or posters - at eye level

The optimal height for placing paintings or posters is at the height of the eye, that is, approximately 1.6 m from the floor. If a group of images is placed on the wall, then at eye level it is worth hanging central element such a decorative arrangement.

  1. Stone, metal and wood as a guarantee of comfort

Natural finishes, for example, stone wall or wooden beam, in small apartment may look ridiculous. In order to make your home more comfortable, it is better to use decor from natural materials. fit wooden frames for photos, marble busts, metal vases.

  1. DIY art object

In the presence of artistic flair, claiming the title of an object of art, it is quite real. It can be a collage of your own photos, a painting, a poster or a papier-mâché sculpture. Make your artwork the visual center of the room by placing it on a plinth. If the necessary creative skills are not available, then purchase a ready-made art object. True, this pleasure is not cheap. An art object will make the interior unique and free from the need to purchase numerous small decor.

  1. Decorative plaster - banned

In the pictures in glossy magazines you can see decent interiors, where wall decoration is used decorative plaster. But in practice, there are very few masters who are able to repeat the given effect. The result may be unpredictable or very far from what was expected. Therefore, professional decorators prefer wallpaper or painting instead of decorative plaster.

  1. The principle of a swing for arranging furniture

High furniture in the interior should be adjacent to the lower one, so that the eye slides up and down, as if along the trajectory of the swing. By the way, this principle is also relevant for small interior details, for example, decor. If things of the same size are placed side by side, then the interior will seem overloaded in some areas and empty in others.

  1. Element of surprise to enliven the situation

So that the interior is not monotonous, it is worth bringing an element of surprise into it. These may be some details that are invisible during a cursory examination of the living space. For example, the back side of the cabinet doors is covered with bright paint while the rest of the visible surface is discreet. The original print, the details of which can only be seen at close range, the upholstery of the sofa with an unusual texture ... There can be many options.

  1. Window decor according to the rules

Competent window decor is able to cope not only with aesthetic, but also with practical tasks. So, if you hang a cornice 5-10 cm above the window opening, then visually the height of the window will increase. In a similar way, you can increase the width of the opening. To do this, choose a cornice, the length of which on each side of the window is 10-25 cm longer than necessary. Such techniques will not only enlarge the window, but also visually make the room more spacious and brighter.

  1. A smart choice of lamp for the kitchen or living room

The kitchen or living room are not only ordinary parts of the living space, but also the premises where friendly or family gatherings take place. So here competent lighting especially important. Do not hang the lamps too low, otherwise they make a depressing impression. Optimal distance from the chandelier to the countertop - about 80-90 cm with standard height ceilings. It is also better to stop the choice on lamps, the width of which is from a third to half the width of the countertop.

  1. Carpet of the right size - what is it?

Too small or large carpet can disrupt the proportionality of the interior. Therefore, professional decorators are guided by the next. Carpet under dining table should be wide enough so that the rear legs of the chairs that are moved back are on it. Under the bed, it is necessary to place a rug protruding from under it by 40-60 cm. Otherwise, getting up from the bed, you will have to step on the cold floor with your feet. Another important point: Regardless of the size of the room, the carpet should not come close to its walls. If the room is large, then 30-45 cm of the floor remains free from the carpet, a small one - up to 20 cm.

  1. Laws for wall decor collection

If the wall is decorated with several photos, plates or posters of large sizes, then there should be 8-10 cm of free space between them. Place small decorations closer to each other. Between wall decor and large pieces of furniture under it, it is better to leave 15-25 cm of an empty wall.

  1. The main criterion when choosing a decor is positive emotions.

Often external environment is not the friendliest modern man. Therefore, professional decorators for living spaces prefer to use decor that evokes only positive emotions. After all, there is enough negativity outside the home.

  1. Creativity is more important than principles and rules

Knowledge different rules helps professional decorators navigate the world of design, acquire a base for further development. But only a part of the existing principles and rules is applicable to each specific case. Therefore, the creative component of the decoration process is a priority.

A separate room, like the whole house, is both a science and an art. And here there are certain laws and rules that must be followed in order to create a comfortable and cozy environment in your dwelling.

So, the first rule: practicality and convenience. That is, you should first pay attention to what is optimally practical and convenient, and then take into account fashion trends.

After all, a fashionably decorated house should, first of all, remain a house in which, by the way, you spend most of your time. This is a place that you should not only admire, but also live in.

Do not forget about other family members and take into account their wishes. It is necessary, first of all, to create a house for yourself and your loved ones, and not for the surprise and delight of guests.

Rule two: stick to a certain idea. Do stylish interior is possible only when there is a single motif or color palette.

Here you need, first of all, to take into account your preferences. Someone likes a floral motif in the interior, someone prefers a marine or minimalist one.

Rule three: you need to bring in some element of surprise, because unexpected decisions can brighten up a room. There are countless options for these elements.

It can be a shelf hanging too low, a red pillow on a green sofa, a huge photograph, etc. The main thing in this case is not to be afraid to experiment.

Rule four clearly appeals to common sense. It says: "You should not flaunt everything that is in the house."

For example, one or two figurines will look quite normal, and if there are ten of them, moreover, “of different sizes”, then this will undoubtedly be too much. Or, for example, paintings.

If you are a fan of this type of decor, then two pieces are enough for one room, and more of them will not resemble a house, but an art gallery. It is important to strike a balance between clutter and comfort.

And now a few words about the rules that can be broken. Many try to use less in the interior white color, as they consider it too easily soiled.
And in this they are wrong. This color refreshes the interior very well and visually expands the space. As for its soiling, you need to choose materials that are easy to wash, wash and clean.

The rule that a sofa, for example, should only be against a wall, has now become an exception. AT modern interior, unlike the traditional Soviet one, it does not need to be aligned along one wall.

Try to experiment and put, for example, a sofa at some angle or at some distance from the wall. This will give the room three-dimensionality, and also allow you to use the space more rationally.

And yet, it is time to move away from those stereotypes that everything should be combined with each other. If everything fits together perfect way, it looks boring. You should not be afraid to mix colors and styles, which will bring the spirit of contradiction into the interior, an element of surprise and play.

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