Many gardeners when growing seedlings are faced with such an unpleasant phenomenon as the "black leg" - fungal disease from which they suffer stem cuttings. Moreover, this is a "childish" disease, older plants are practically not affected by it. Affected seedlings have to be pulled out, and this can be very disappointing, especially if the seeds are expensive. However, there lovely way, which allows you to avoid such a nuisance, and it is suitable for almost all types of horticultural crops - sow seeds not in the soil, but on toilet paper.
What else is good about this method - it is ideal for those who constantly live in an apartment, and with the advent of heat, they “move” to the dacha or plant a small garden on the balcony. The fact is that when using toilet paper for sprouting, you do not have to clutter up the house with pots and boxes, saving space is obvious. In addition, most seeds require moist air to germinate, and since they are usually sown at the height of the heating season, maintaining the required humidity regime can be a problem. But if you germinate seeds on toilet paper in plastic containers, the microclimate issue is resolved by itself.
In addition to toilet paper, you will need polyethylene (you can use film, you can use bags), plastic cups or containers (for example, from under cakes) and a spray bottle.
After the shoots appear, it is advisable to feed them. The time of the first picking comes with the appearance of the 2nd or 3rd true leaf. In this case, you do not need to separate the roots from the toilet paper - just unfold the roll and cut the seedlings right along with the paper, and then move them to the prepared container. So you do not damage the still fragile plant.
A plastic bottle, if cut in half across (leave the bottom), can be used as a container, that is, put a roll of polyethylene and toilet paper with seeds in it. At the same time, you need to make sure that the roll does not unwind, that is, it must “sit” tightly enough in a plastic bottle.
However, there is an easier way to sow seeds on toilet paper using a plastic bottle. It needs to be cut in half lengthwise, lined with several layers of toilet paper, moisten them well, put seeds on paper and wrap half of the bottle with polyethylene. Such a mini-greenhouse is placed on the sunny side.
What is good about this method is that you do not need to water the seedlings, since your own microclimate is created inside the bottle, with a fairly high humidity.
Petunia - very capricious plant. Without sufficient experience, few people manage to grow viable seedlings from seeds, and most of our compatriots buy mature plants for their balconies and flower beds. However, there is a method by which you can successfully grow petunia seedlings even in an apartment.
You need to take a plastic container with a lid, lay toilet paper or a paper napkin on the bottom, moisten it abundantly and put the seeds directly on the paper. Sprinkle the seeds from above with water from a spray bottle, cover the container with a lid and place in a well-lit, warm place.
Make sure that the napkin does not dry out, and the shoots will not keep you waiting. On the 3-4th day after spitting, the sprouts must be carefully transplanted into peat tablets with a toothpick, in which they continue to grow.
Growing seedlings on toilet paper is a very simple, economical and effective way. However, remember that plants need your care even after you transplant seedlings to permanent place. Treat them with love and they can't help but respond to it active growth, beautiful flowering or high productivity.
Paper for hygiene purposes was first used in China. In the middle of the 19th century, the production of toilet paper, cut into sheets and packed in a box, began in the United States.
Reference. Perforated roll paper was invented in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century.
Toilet paper is made from gray paper (waste paper) and white paper (cellulose). At the final stage of production, it becomes soft, hygroscopic, acquires the ability to break easily, and also disintegrate into individual fibers in water. It can be gray, white or dyed with hypoallergenic dyes.
Toilet paper is a great substrate for growing seedlings. Seeds during germination use their own proteins, starch and oils stored in special tissues for nutrition. No need for additional useful elements and nutrients ah from the soil.
The use of toilet paper as a substrate is possible due to its special properties. Toilet paper is soft and absorbent. environment . Prevents tangling of emerging roots, simplifies picking.
The popularity of the "paper" method of growing tomato seedlings is explained by its many advantages, among which the following should be noted:
Technology Disadvantages:
Before sowing, tomato seeds must be sorted- choose large and heavy.
Below are a few step by step ways how to plant vegetable seeds and grow seedlings at home on toilet paper without soil.
Below you will see what it looks like tomato seedlings grown in toilet paper.
Important. After the appearance of two true leaves, tomato seedlings must be dived into small containers with earth. Cups or small pots are suitable.
Procedure:
Below you can watch a video on how to dive seedlings grown in toilet paper:
AT recent times gardeners and gardeners are interested in a new original method growing tomato seedlings in plastic five-liter bottles. As a rule, amateurs grow seedlings at home in small apartments. Previously, boxes with earth were adapted for this, which took up a lot of space. This is a dirty and time-consuming job, requiring financial costs for the purchase of soil and time.
The use of plastic bottles for seedlings allows you to compactly install them, spending a minimum of space. For this method, you do not need to buy a lot of soil, this method is simple and pleasant to perform. Those who have experienced it in practice will never refuse it.
You need to start by preparing the seeds. First they need to be calibrated by immersing them in cold salted water. Weak seeds will float, and strong full-fledged ones will be at the bottom, and they must be used for sowing. Then the seeds are disinfected in a one percent solution of potassium permanganate or a three percent solution of hydrogen peroxide or in preparations specially designed for this, for example, phytosporin, Baikal EM.
Now we are preparing our makeshift containers. We cut plastic five-liter bottles into two halves. Those parts where the neck is, in the future, will come in handy in order to cover the seedlings that have just been planted in the country, and now we need the lower parts of the bottles.
The first layer, two centimeters thick, will be crushed eggshell(it is worth starting to collect it in advance), then a layer of sand of the same thickness, it will turn out good drainage. Thanks to this, you can not make holes in the bottom, it will be visible in a transparent container if there is a lot of water. 10 - 12 centimeters of soil are laid on top of the drainage, all this must be spilled with boiling water. We evenly distribute 20 pieces of seeds on the cooled ground, slightly sprinkling them with earth.
Attention! In order to maintain humidity and heat inside the bottles, and the earth does not dry out, it is necessary to cover the containers with film or glass.
Now we put our containers in a warm place and wait for the shoots. After their appearance, the film must be removed.
Water carefully and as needed. The earth should be constantly wet, not crack, but it is also impossible to overmoisten.
So that the seedlings do not stretch towards the light, the containers must be rotated. In order to form a strong root system, you need to pour the earth as you grow. This makes it possible to do without diving. When the height of our seedlings reaches 20 -30 centimeters, they can be planted in open ground.
The ground at the time of landing should already be warm enough. In order not to injure the roots when planting, you need to slightly press on the sides of the bottle, as if squeezing the ground with seedlings out. In advance, you need to substitute a basin with a small amount water and immerse the contents of the bottle there. The soil will get wet, and the roots of the seedlings will easily separate from each other. It is only necessary to cut off the cotyledon leaves and immediately plant the plants in the holes, watering abundantly. For the time of adaptation, they can be covered with the upper halves of the bottles, but the lids should be unscrewed so that the plant "breathes". Seedlings grown in this way always take root well and do not get sick.
What gives us this method:
Gardeners and gardeners are very resourceful people. It would seem that you can think of something else, but new items do not stop appearing. One of them is growing seedlings of tomatoes and other crops in plastic bottles using toilet paper.
This method is loved by gardeners for many reasons. First of all, because soil is not needed for sowing, paper replaces it. This means that there is no need to spend money on the purchase of soil, and in the process of sowing there is no need to dilute the dirt. Sowing itself is less laborious, seedlings in bottles do not take up much space, such seedlings are easier to swoop down.
It remains only to put the bottles in a well-lit place and wait for the shoots, which should appear in just a few days.
The bottles are cut lengthwise, inside the halves you need to line the paper in several layers, spread the seeds over it, moisten. Wrap the bottles with plastic wrap and put them on the windowsill for germination. The film will not allow moisture to evaporate.
For this method, instead of bottles, you can use transparent plastic packaging from cakes, cookies and more. They are stable and have transparent lids, which is very convenient. Only once a day you need to slightly open the lids for ventilation or make holes in the lids.
As soon as two true leaves appear on the shoots, you can start diving, that is, planting sprouts in pots with soil. This procedure is much more pleasant than diving seedlings that have grown in the ground. It does not need to be pulled out, we unfold the roll, the sprouts are clean there, the roots are not damaged. For filling pots, it is better to purchase ready soil, but you can use garden soil by adding the necessary fertilizers.
For seedlings, peat pots, plastic or paper disposable cups or cropped ones are used. plastic bottles. After planting, pots with seedlings are placed in a well-lit, warm place and the seedlings are cared for as described above.
The only disadvantage of this method is that the pots are less convenient to transport than five-liter plastic bottles. And the dignity that we transplant along with the clod of earth in which our seedlings grew, thereby preserving the young roots from damage.
Such innovative methods will greatly facilitate the work of the gardener and, having grown excellent harvest, turn the cottage into a place of rest. Good luck!
Once I caught the eye of an interesting way of growing seedlings called "seedlings in Moscow." Another name is seedlings on toilet paper, seedlings in a plastic bag, etc. Here is this newspaper clipping:
I would like to try to grow it interesting way seedlings of tomatoes, especially since the author of the article assured that even seeds that have expired are hatched, the sprouts are strong, they do not get sick with a black leg, etc. But the biggest plus is that you don’t need to mess with the ground and takes up minimal space.
So, I needed:
The whole process takes a matter of minutes. We need to cut one of the plastic bags in such a way that we get long strips with a width slightly larger than the width of toilet paper, about 10 cm. The length of the strip depends on the number of seeds, it is better not to be too long.
We lay out the cellophane strip on the table, lay a layer of toilet paper on top,
spray with water from a spray bottle,
we lay out the seeds in such a way that it is about 1.5-2 cm from the top edge. Between the seeds - 2-3 cm.
Top with a strip of toilet paper, sprinkle with water from a spray bottle,
and then cover with a strip of polyethylene (cellophane).
It turned out a multilayer strip, which should be carefully rolled into a tube and fixed from below with an elastic band. If you grow several varieties of tomatoes or several crops at the same time, you should make several of these tubes and attach a name to each, as well as sign the start date for germination.
AT plastic cup pour water 2 cm high, arrange the bags. Be sure to make sure that the bottom edge of the toilet paper is in contact with the water in the glass.
Cover the glass with a second plastic bag and put in a warm place. When I germinated seeds in toilet paper, it was still on central heating. My tomato seeds sprouted on day 5. As soon as the first leaves turned green, I removed the top package. The water in the cup was changed every 2-3 days. A week after the first appearance of green leaves, mineral fertilizer for seedlings was added to the water in a glass according to the instructions on the package.
You can dive and plant sprouts into the ground when 3-4 leaves appear. But I got a little carried away with this one. What pleased me - this did not affect the seedlings - only the roots stretched out, which I carefully cut when diving. All that needs to be done to plant seedlings in the ground is to unwind the bag, carefully separate each sprout, pinch the roots and you can plant them in flower pots into universal land mixture for seedlings.
This way you can grow peppers, tomatoes, cabbage, eggplant, cucumbers and even flower seedlings.
At first, I was skeptical about the method of growing seedlings in toilet paper and a plastic bag. And now I have put the next glass of hot pepper seeds for growing seedlings in Moscow style.
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The method of obtaining seedlings is interesting, but all the same, one cannot do without land, because in any case, seedlings, as soon as they hatch, it is advisable to transfer them to pots with earth or cups, they will not stand on toilet paper for a long time, and they can be stored in pots in case frosts can wait there for a while.
In 2013, I also tried this method of growing seedlings. Yes, it would seem that growing seedlings is noticeably simplified, but ... There are also disadvantages to this method. For example, I don’t dive tomatoes, because I live in the south of Russia, summer is usually hot and dry. If the seedlings are dived, the root will be lumpy, i.e. it will not grow deeper, and not dived tomatoes will stretch deeper deeper closer to the damp layers of soil. So, I germinate the seeds and immediately send them to a large glass. In short, it makes no sense to me in this way, all the same, work with the earth cannot be avoided. This is only good if such seedlings, without transplanting into pots, are immediately planted in place, for example, in a greenhouse.
Many gardeners, when growing seedlings, are faced with such an unpleasant phenomenon as the "black leg" - a fungal disease that affects stem cuttings. Moreover, this is a "childish" disease, older plants are practically not affected by it. Affected seedlings have to be pulled out, and this can be very disappointing, especially if the seeds are expensive. However, there is a great way to avoid such a nuisance, and it is suitable for almost all types of horticultural crops - sow seeds not in the soil, but on toilet paper.
What else is good about this method - it is ideal for those who constantly live in an apartment, and with the advent of heat, they “move” to the dacha or plant a small garden on the balcony. The fact is that when using toilet paper for sprouting, you do not have to clutter up the house with pots and boxes, saving space is obvious. In addition, most seeds require moist air to germinate, and since they are usually sown at the height of the heating season, maintaining the required humidity regime can be a problem. But if you germinate seeds on toilet paper in plastic containers, the microclimate issue is resolved by itself.
And now in more detail.
In addition to toilet paper, you will need polyethylene (you can use film, you can use bags), plastic cups or containers (for example, from under cakes) and a spray bottle.
After the shoots appear, it is advisable to feed them. The time of the first picking comes with the appearance of the 2nd or 3rd true leaf. In this case, you do not need to separate the roots from the toilet paper - just unfold the roll and cut the seedlings right along with the paper, and then move them to the prepared container. So you do not damage the still fragile plant.
A plastic bottle, if cut in half across (leave the bottom), can be used as a container, that is, put a roll of polyethylene and toilet paper with seeds in it. At the same time, you need to make sure that the roll does not unwind, that is, it must “sit” tightly enough in a plastic bottle.
However, there is an easier way to sow seeds on toilet paper using a plastic bottle. It needs to be cut in half lengthwise, lined with several layers of toilet paper, moisten them well, put seeds on paper and wrap half of the bottle with polyethylene. Such a mini-greenhouse is placed on the sunny side.
What is good about this method is that you do not need to water the seedlings, since your own microclimate is created inside the bottle, with a fairly high humidity.
Petunia is a very capricious plant. Without sufficient experience, few people manage to grow viable seedlings from seeds, and most of our compatriots buy mature plants for their balconies and flower beds. However, there is a method by which you can successfully grow petunia seedlings even in an apartment.
You need to take a plastic container with a lid, lay toilet paper or a paper napkin on the bottom, moisten it abundantly and put the seeds directly on the paper. Sprinkle the seeds from above with water from a spray bottle, cover the container with a lid and place in a well-lit, warm place.
Make sure that the napkin does not dry out, and the shoots will not keep you waiting. On the 3-4th day after spitting, the sprouts must be carefully transplanted into peat tablets with a toothpick, in which they continue to grow.
Growing seedlings on toilet paper is a very simple, economical and effective way. However, remember that plants need your care even after you transplant seedlings to a permanent place. Treat them with love, and they will not fail to respond to this with active growth, beautiful flowering or high yields.
Growing seedlings is a troublesome process, every gardener tries to find some innovation that makes it noticeably easier. New way, which would reduce costs, save space and time, and also protect as much as possible from possible difficulties development.
Each method of growing seedlings has its own advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of sowing seedlings without land on toilet paper are as follows:
Any method of growing seedlings has both positive and negative qualities:
There are not so many shortcomings in seedlings grown by the Moscow method, and they are not significant. But the advantages of this method are visible, even to inexperienced gardeners.
You can grow seedlings of annual and perennial flowers using the Moscow method, which require this approach, various varieties of tomatoes and peppers, eggplants, all varieties of cabbage, onion and many other vegetables. Any novice gardener can cope with planting technology. Plants grow strong, and can independently develop in suitable climatic conditions.
The technique, which is also called Moscow, is ideal for people who live in cramped apartments, because it is simple and not expensive. This method is best used for vegetables and some types of flowers. With it, you will be able to grow the following crops:
This landless technology requires a minimum of materials and time. You will need a five liter plastic bottle, plastic bag and a roll of toilet paper or tissue paper. The bottle must be transparent. This method suitable for seeds that are difficult to germinate (for example, strawberries or petunias). In addition, as soon as the sprouts grow cotyledon leaves, the root system immediately begins to grow, and this increases the “survivability” of plants. Seedlings quickly take root in the ground and develop very well. Seedlings in a bottle are grown in the following way: We cut a plastic bottle in half lengthwise and put 7-8 layers of toilet paper or paper napkins into one of the halves. Wet the paper well and let the water drain so that it does not remain in the bottle. Superficially sow the seeds, lightly pressing them to the paper. You can use a spoon or other improvised object for this. We place the bottle with seeds in a plastic bag and tie it tightly, creating an impromptu "greenhouse". Within 3 weeks we do not open the package and do not water it. Moisture from condensation will be enough for the seeds. After the seedlings develop well enough roots, you can transplant them into the ground.
Such growing methods can be applied to almost all plants that are germinated for seedlings: from vegetables to flowers. By researching and improving the method of growing seedlings on toilet paper, it can also be applied to root plants, such as beets, or even for pumpkin (zucchini, pumpkin, cucumbers, squash). This is especially true for residents of the northern cities of the country, where summer comes late and ends quickly, and the germination of these crops for seedlings accelerates their development in an open area.
"Snail" is formed by folding a soft substrate under the laminate with a spiral. More than a dozen seeds are planted in it. For manufacturing, you need a substrate about 3 mm thick, cut into long strips about 10 cm wide. To sow the seeds, you will also need a transparent low container to accommodate the roll, two rubber bands, a plastic bag, toilet paper and seed material. You can grow any plants in the "snail", for the germination of seeds of which light is not needed.
Freeing up little space on the windowsill with sunny side, it is possible to sow seedlings by this method.
We cut domestic packages into strips of the same width as toilet paper, approximately 1 cm. The length will be limited by the length of the package.
We cut the bottle so that there is a glass. It goes without saying that a glass can also be used. But the idea of this method is to maximize the use of human waste. So, we give the bottle a second life.
From the top edge we go down 1 cm. Carefully lay out the seeds along the width of the tape so that the distance between them is 2-3 cm.
We cover with another layer of paper and again with a tape from the bag.
We slowly wind it into a roll, and so that the finished bundle fits into the cut bottle. The seeds should appear at the top of the clear glass, closer to the light.
Pour water into the bottle, about 2 cm. And put it in a warm, bright place. Sometimes it is necessary to add water and after 10 days you will be pleased with a beautiful green bouquet on the windowsill!
This method is very convenient for diving. At a time when two or three leaves are already delighting us with their own fresh greens, it is possible to reach out to the roll, unwind it, remove the film and see which particular sprouts are stronger. After that, carefully cut the bottom film with scissors, separating the seedlings from each other.
It is possible to transplant green babies right in soaked toilet paper, it will slowly dissolve in the ground.
When diving seedlings, don't try to use 100 percent germination. Choose the most developed, since the above methods allow you to do this smoothly, since both the roots and the stem are visible under the film. And do not forget, when transplanting, it is better to follow the rule: for seedlings aged 4 days, a space of 10 by 10 cm is needed.
Seedlings of toilet paper - is it possible? As practice shows, it is not only possible, but also convenient. From the article you will understand how the seeds germinate in plastic bottles. And also, read about how the entrances grow without soil, in toilet paper. From the video you will learn all the subtleties of this popular method of growing seedlings.
Paper, bottle and polyethylene instead of soil
In the spring, the gardener has a lot of worries, because it is necessary not only to provide seedlings, but also to fully prepare the site for the warm season. It is human nature to simplify everything, and when there is not enough time, even more so. There is, of course, an option to buy absolutely ready-made seedlings on the market, but then it will not be possible to control varieties, the percentage of germination, to check which type of seedling cultivation will suit you more. So the people came up with the idea of growing seedlings, minimizing temporary and economic costs. And they use only toilet paper, a bottle and polyethylene.
To grow seedlings, you only need a bottle, toilet paper and polyethylene
Basically this is done in two ways. They differ only in that you need to cut a plastic bottle along or across.
Attention! Whichever method you choose, the seeds should never be placed so close that they touch. Otherwise, the roots will get tangled!
For work you will need:
Practitioners write that thanks to this method, plants can be watered less often than usual. So let's get started.
Interestingly, the moisture evaporates, and then falls down from the bag again onto the toilet paper. Of course, sometimes you need to remove the bag and add water, but, as practitioners say, you need to water the paper much less often than the ground.
Seedlings in a plastic bottle, cut lengthwise
Plant growers note the undoubted advantage of this method. Shoots do not grow in height, they release only a couple of leaves, and then begin to develop a root system. Therefore, when transplanted, seedlings grown in a different way only strengthen the root, and these seedlings immediately grow and begin to produce leaves.
Seedlings in a plastic bottle cut across
Tip: Seeds must be sorted before planting. To do this, pour 1 liter into a bowl. water and stir in water 30 gr. salt. Pour the seeds from the bag into the solution. Those that have surfaced - weed out. Dry the rest, laying out on paper, and you can start sowing.
You will need:
For germinating seeds, you can use both a bottle cut across and plastic cups.
Having freed up some space on the windowsill on the sunny side, you can sow seedlings in this way.
Attention! If you notice that the sky is gloomy for several days in a row, and your green pets not enough sunshine, take the weather into your own hands! Just put a bottle of seedlings under a fluorescent lamp for several hours every day.
When diving seedlings, don't try to use 100 percent seedlings. Choose the most developed, since the above methods allow you to do this without difficulty, because both the stem and roots are visible under the film. And remember, when transplanting, it is better to follow the rule: for seedlings 4 days old, you need a space of 10 by 10 cm.
Pros and cons of growing seedlings in toilet paper
Advantages:
Disadvantages:
Sprouting seeds in toilet paper - video
Until recently, I admired such methods of growing seedlings as “in peat tablets” or “hydrogel”, but everything is relative: prices have skyrocketed, and I don’t like these methods.) Moreover, I learned from a new neighbor in the country another simple way how to grow seedlings on toilet paper: simple, cheap, without dust and dirt and without pre-treatment seeds. You do not even need to water the seedlings at first.
Take toilet paper (you can use plain, not 2-layer) and fold it into 7-8 layers.
Find a suitable container or cut it out of a plastic bottle: the bottle needs to be cut across.
Lay layers of toilet paper on the bottom of the container and place the seeds on it with a toothpick.
Wrap the container in cellophane and place in a warm place.
The seeds will germinate quickly! Rearrange them on the windowsill to the light.
It is necessary to dive grown seedlings into cups with earth, as usual in the phase of 2-3 true leaves.
pros
In this method of planting seeds on toilet paper, I found only two cons:
1. For seeds that germinate for a very long time, such as strawberries, you will have to “dance with a tambourine.”) But the following tips will help speed up their germination:
* Seeds with a long germination period, such as strawberries, dill, parsley, leeks, sorrel, etc., and seeds of some flowers, it is better to pre-soak in ash infusion: 1 tbsp. for 0.5 l. water. So that the seeds are not “lost”, put them in a gauze bag and dip it into the ash solution. You need to keep them there for 24 hours.
2. It is necessary to closely monitor the seedlings after the appearance of roots; if you miss and do not land in the ground in time, you can lose them.
* Check the crops at least once a day and use not white, but colored toilet paper: germinated roots are better visible on its surface.
And more advice that I heard from gardeners who have been using this method of planting on toilet paper for more than a year.
- Do not try to plant seeds on paper napkins or handkerchiefs: they dissolve worse in water and then you will not be able to “tear out” the roots of your plants from them.
- Do not dive grown seedlings immediately into large containers. First, use cups no more than 80-100 ml in volume: after filling them with earth, spill, tamp the earth, make a hole with a toothpick into which you place the seed with the root down.
- Do not plant deep, no more than 0.5 cm, sprinkle with loose earth and no longer water or tamp. Build a greenhouse out of cellophane and put it in the light in a warm place. In the process of seedling growth, sprinkle fresh earth to the trunk.
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DIY lighting design for growing seedlings | Planting seeds for seedlings in a snail
Seedlings of toilet paper - is it likely? As practice shows, it is not only possible, but also comfortable. From the article, you realize how seeds germinate in plastic bottles.
And in addition, read about how the entrances grow without soil, in toilet paper. From the video you will determine all the intricacies of this popular method of growing seedlings.
In the spring at the gardener's worries a large number of, since it is necessary not only to provide seedlings, but also to fully prepare the site for the warm season. It is typical for a person to simplify everything, and at a time when time is not enough - even more so. There is, of course, an option to purchase fully prepared seedlings on the market, but then it will not be possible to control the variety, the percentage of germination, to control which type of seedling cultivation you will go more. So the people came up with the idea of growing seedlings, minimizing time and economic costs.
And they use only toilet paper, polyethylene and a bottle.
To grow seedlings, you only need a bottle, polyethylene and toilet paper
For the most part, this is done in two ways. They differ only in that it is necessary to cut a plastic bottle across or across.
Attention! Whichever method you choose, you should never place the seeds so close that they touch. Otherwise, the roots will get tangled!
For work you will need:
Practitioners write that this is why the plant method can be watered less often than in most cases. So let's get started.
It is noteworthy that the moisture evaporates, and later falls down from the bag again onto the toilet paper. It goes without saying that from time to time it is necessary to remove the bag and add water, but, as practitioners say, it is necessary to water the paper much less often than the soil.
Seedlings in a plastic bottle, cut along
Plant breeders note the undoubted advantage of this method. Seedlings do not grow in height, they produce only a few leaves, and after that they begin to develop a root complex. Based on this, when transplanting, seedlings grown by the second method only strengthen the root, and these shoots immediately grow and begin to produce leaves.
Tip: Seeds should be sorted before planting. To do this, pour 1 liter into a bowl. water and stir in water 30 gr. salt. Pour the seeds from the bag into the solution. Those that have surfaced - weed out.
Dry the rest, laying out on paper, and it is possible to start sowing.
You will need:
For seed germination, it is possible to use both a bottle cut across and plastic cups.
Having freed up little space on the windowsill on the sunny side, it is possible to sow seedlings by this method.
The length will be limited by the length of the packet.
Attention! If you see that the sky is gloomy for a couple of days in a row, and your green pets do not have enough sunlight, take the weather into own hands! Easy daily for a couple of hours, put a bottle of seedlings under a fluorescent lamp.
When diving seedlings, don't try to use 100 percent germination. Choose the most developed, since the above methods allow you to do this smoothly, since both the roots and the stem are visible under the film. And do not forget, when transplanting, it is better to follow the rule: for seedlings aged 4 days, a space of 10 by 10 cm is needed.
Advantages:
In addition, a beginner who does not have any skills or special containers or substrates for seedlings can cope;
Drawbacks:
Tags: cultivation, land, seedlings, dressing
Growing seedlings for tomatoes is a process that is not too laborious, but has its own characteristics. That is why summer residents are increasingly coming up with new ways and methods that more or less optimize and facilitate this process. Seedlings in a plastic bottle on toilet paper is one of the relatively new methods. What is its essence? How to use it?
Seedlings in a plastic bottle on toilet paper
This method is new, so it raises many doubts. But we want to draw attention to its undeniable advantages:
This method does not require soil, which saves a lot of money that could be spent on acquiring it. In addition, the lack of land allows you to get rid of the accompanying debris and crumbs.
To plant seedlings in plastic bottles, you will need the following materials: plastic bottles, toilet paper, polyethylene, water and seeds. Immediately before planting, you need to prepare the seeds. How to do it? First you need to check the ability of the seeds to germinate, for this they are dipped in a liquid to which a little salt is added. Those seeds that went to the bottom and are optimal for planting seedlings. Selected seeds must be dried. Experienced gardeners There are two methods for planting seedlings in plastic bottles.
First method:
It will not be superfluous to add minerals that can accelerate the development of seeds. After that, the seedlings need to be placed in a bright, warm place, for example, on a windowsill.
Second method:
In order to plant grown seedlings in a greenhouse or greenhouse, you need to act very carefully. First of all, you need to cut a roll of polyethylene, unfold a strip of paper, after which the sprouts of the planted crop will become visible. As a rule, by the time of planting in the ground, the roots of the culture already reach a length of five to seven centimeters. It is not forbidden to plant seedlings in the ground, without removing toilet paper. This is done in order to prevent possible damage to them. The roots are quite a delicate part of the culture, and therefore they must be treated very carefully.
So, seedlings in a plastic bottle on toilet paper- a method that has been used relatively recently, but it has already fully proven its efficiency and effectiveness.
See also video:
There are many ways to grow seedlings. Some of them are quite unusual. Knowing the intricacies of their application, you can successfully grow seedlings.
With the onset of spring, gardeners have a "hot time" - preparation for the summer season. A very responsible process begins - growing seedlings. But what if the land has not yet been prepared, but time is running out? Resourceful gardeners have found a way out of this difficult situation and figured out how to grow seedlings without land.
Landless cultivation of seedlings is becoming increasingly popular among gardeners. And no wonder - this technology saves a lot of time and space on the windowsill, and also reduces all the hassle to a minimum.
But the main advantage of the landless method is the protection of seedlings from damage by the "black leg". The causative agents of this disease are in the soil and, after waiting favorable conditions, affect weak sprouts. And only already grown and strengthened seedlings can resist this scourge.
The essence of growing seedlings without land is simple. The seeds already have a certain supply of nutrients, which are quite enough for them to germinate. However, it is important to know that after the appearance of cotyledon leaves, seedlings have an urgent need for soil. At this time, it is necessary to immediately transplant the seedlings into the earthen mixture.
This landless technology requires a minimum of materials and time. You will need a five-liter plastic bottle, a plastic bag and a roll of toilet paper or tissue paper. The bottle must be transparent.
This method is convenient for seeds that are difficult to germinate (for example, strawberries or petunias). In addition, as soon as the sprouts grow cotyledon leaves, the root system immediately begins to grow, and this increases the “survivability” of plants. Seedlings quickly take root in the ground and develop very well.
Seedlings in a bottle are grown as follows:
You can use a spoon or other improvised object for this.
This original method is very popular, takes up surprisingly little space and is most often called "Moscow-style seedlings" or "hand-rolled". You will need toilet paper, plastic wrap, plastic cups, one-third cut plastic bottles, or other clear containers.
Any crop can be sown in paper rolls, whether it be tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, onions, cucumbers or flower seedling. The most important thing is the timely transplantation of seedlings into prepared soil.
When sowing seeds in paper rolls, we adhere to following algorithm actions:
This unusual way of growing seedlings is preferred by economical housewives. Tea bags are not thrown away after use, but acquire a second life as a nutrient medium for seed germination. To use this method, the preparation of tea bags should be started in advance.
Growing seedlings in tea bags is very simple:
Growing seeds on sawdust is a great way to get seedlings of those plants that do not tolerate picking when the usual way. For example, the root system of cucumbers grows very quickly and can be damaged during transplantation.
Loose sawdust has a light and loose structure. This allows you to painlessly dive seedlings that are not yet strong. Sawdust easily crumbles, the roots do not break, the transplanted plant develops well and does not get sick.
However, not seedlings are grown in sawdust, but only seedlings, which, with the advent of cotyledons, are transplanted into the ground. In addition to cucumbers, seedlings of zucchini, pumpkins, watermelons and melons can be grown in sawdust. Plant seeds in sawdust middle lane recommended in mid-April, and in the southern regions - at the end of March.
We grow seedlings in sawdust as follows:
Peat tablets- this is a real find for the gardener. In miracle pills, you can grow almost any seedling. They take up little space and are very convenient to use.
The basis of the tablet is fertile peat and excipients - growth stimulants and mineral fertilizers, which provide good seed germination and rapid development of seedlings.
The advantage of peat tablets is that the seedlings grown in them do not need picking and are planted in the ground along with the tablets. Plants are not damaged during transplantation, grow strong and healthy.
Valentina Kravchenko, expert
We grow seedlings in peat tablets according to the following scheme:
Gardeners are inventive and come up with more and more unusual methods of growing seedlings every year. However, when trying new planting technologies for the first time, it is advisable to play it safe and grow the second part of the seedlings in the traditional way.
This method has been used for a long time and was called "seedlings in diapers." It is used for growing seedlings after picking. The technology of the method is simple and economical. You only need three tablespoons of soil per plant and a piece of thick plastic wrap. Good fit old film from greenhouses. The main advantage of such seedlings is that the seedling roots are not damaged when transplanted into open ground.
We grow seedlings "in diapers" as follows:
Seedlings can also be successfully grown in plastic bags.
This is handy tool can be found in any home and can help out in cases where the entire container is already filled with planting material and additional containers are required.
Growing seedlings in a plastic bag is easy and convenient:
It's hard to believe, but seedlings can be grown even in the shell. For this method, you should use a whole shell with an open top, prepared in advance.
We grow seedlings in the shell as follows:
Needless to say, the resourcefulness of gardeners knows no bounds. Thanks to their ingenuity, seedlings can be grown with a minimum of effort, labor and money. Unusual growing methods are fascinating and often completely unpredictable.
How do you grow seedlings? Or maybe you have your own original method? Share your experience in the comments!
Yulia Petrichenko
Amateur gardener, 18 years of experience
About myself: I will share the secrets of a rich harvest, I will teach you how to create garden compositions.
Fancy and original ways growing seedlings: landless technology, video - print version
You can sow the acquired seeds not only in the ground, but also on paper. This method is ideal for urban residents who travel to the country in the spring to plant a vegetable garden. Seedlings in bottles on toilet paper germinate quickly and do not clutter up the windowsill. Seedlings are provided with sufficient moisture, despite the fact that, heating season still in full swing. This method of obtaining seedlings was called Moscow, as it is practiced in most cases by urban residents. Many summer residents appreciate it for its simplicity and originality. Even growing gloxinia from seeds using this method gives good results, so you can safely experiment with vegetable and flower crops.
Pepper seedlings grown originally on paper
Growing seedlings on toilet paper eliminates the initial use of soil. It will be possible to remember about it only at the picking stage, which will have to be carried out after the formation of cotyledon leaves. You should not worry about this, the seedlings will have enough for growth of those nutrients that are on this moment they have. Then timely top dressing will help to fill their shortage.
Before choosing planting material, it is worth considering the advantages of growing seedlings on paper. The main plus is no extra dirt and additional financial costs; when transplanting, the sprouts are less injured. The catch lies in the fact that the seedlings are close to each other, they are stretched and have weaker roots. Despite this, this method ideal for cold hardy crops. For example, it is convenient to immediately dive onions from a paper roll into the garden.
To check the reliability of the technique, you can first sow larger seeds on paper, for example, tomatoes beloved by many. If everything is done correctly, then the crops will grow with short internodes, which means the harvest will be many times better.
Advantages of the paper method:
It is acceptable to grow seedlings of annual and perennial flowers, pepper, eggplant, various varieties cabbage and other vegetables. The technology is applicable even for large pumpkins and watermelons, if they are sent to the ground at the stage of “hooks” formation. All gourds after such a planting in the soil, they take root less painfully.
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