Cucumber seedlings are very elongated. Conditions for growing strong, healthy seedlings

As you know, seedlings of any vegetable plant allows you to reduce its development cycle in a permanent place (for cucumbers, this is a film greenhouse or open ground). Note that many inexperienced gardeners face various problems and they do not know what to do if cucumber seedlings are pulled out. According to experts, this phenomenon is caused by a lack of sunlight and an abundance of heat and moisture. Especially such problems arise when cucumber seedlings are grown on a darkened windowsill, especially when the weather is cloudy. In our article we will tell you what to do if the seedlings of cucumbers are very stretched.

Why cucumber seedlings are very stretched

The main question for beginner gardeners regarding pulling seedlings is whether it is possible to correct the situation or whether everything is already gone. We hasten to reassure: if the matter has not gone very far, then it can still be corrected. First you need to find out the cause, and then calmly, without panic, proceed to eliminate it. The reasons why cucumber seedlings are stretched are actually not as many as they might seem at first glance. Another thing is that they are not immediately possible to determine. They belong to one large group: this influence external factors environment. This is not a disease, but such a reaction of cucumber seedlings entails the most unpleasant consequences and you can lose the entire crop.

• The first reason why the seedlings are stretched is the lack of light and fever. This is a completely natural reaction of the plant to such conditions. external environment. Under the influence of heat, it grows and reaches for the light. This is the most common cause, so if this happens, then you need to adjust the light regime for the plants in the greenhouse.
• The second reason is wrong mode glaze. Most likely, it is too plentiful. It is from overflow, as a rule, that young cucumber seedlings suffer.
• Another reason why cucumber seedlings can stretch is the cramped pots they grow in. As root system grows in breadth, there is little space for it and this affects the seedling itself. To avoid such a problem, it is necessary to select a more spacious container for growing in advance. cucumber seedlings, thus you will avoid many troubles, including this one.
• Also among the reasons may be the quality of the soil. It can be overly acidic, in which case neutral soils are best. This is the most rare reason for pulling seedlings.

What to do if the seedlings of cucumbers stretched out

Do not rush to throw away the plants, as you can fix the elongated seedlings of cucumbers if you take action on time. Stretched out pale seedling- a common case when growing at home. To prevent this from happening, you need to change two modes of growing cucumber seedlings - temperature and light.

• The air temperature should be reduced to about 15 degrees, and the seedlings should be additionally illuminated, if there is very little light, this will have to be done around the clock.
• On bright windows, it is enough to install side and top mirrors that will reflect sunlight onto seedlings. Sometimes it is enough to arrange the cups with cucumbers away from each other, especially if they already have large enough leaves that shade each other.

It is also necessary to increase the amount of soil in order to stimulate the growth of roots and slow down the development of the stem. Very often, cucumber seedlings stretch out and fall due to the high density of seedlings. Seedlings need to be planted so that each plant gets at least 200 ml of soil. The more space there is, the better the planting material will turn out. Separate containers are also good because when transplanting to permanent place in seedlings, roots are less injured and seedlings continue their development painlessly.

Cucumber seedlings begin to bloom very quickly, even in cups the first buds are already forming. This does not adversely affect the quality of the strong healthy seedling, but the weakened can take away even small forces. For such seedlings, it would be better to remove the first flowers and give the plant the opportunity to take root well in the ground, improve health and form a strong bush. This plant will start fruiting a little later than the others, but will quickly make up for lost time and catch up in yield with the rest of the seedlings. Planted with buds or flowers, weak or elongated seedlings will be sick for a long time, they can drop buds and even ovaries, and as a result, they will give much less fruit.

To prevent cucumbers from stretching, you need to feed them with potash fertilizers and spill the ground with a solution of ash. In a glass of water you need to add one tablespoon of ash and let it brew a little. You can also help the plant with immune preparations, which are sold in specialized stores.

How to plant elongated cucumber bushes in a permanent place

If the seedlings are too long, do not worry. Even these seedlings take root well. Prior to planting young seedlings in a permanent place of growth, it is recommended to obtain information on how the technology of deepening each individual seedling is carried out. Planting seedlings that have already stretched out is carried out in compliance with certain nuances. In the event that the cucumber seedlings have stretched out very much, while the cucumber bushes cannot hold their stems on your own, do not deepen them very much. Such plants do not like excessively moist soil, low temperature indicators. If the bushes are planted too deep, there is a possibility of a disease such as a black leg.

If the cucumbers are stretched out, their transplantation to a permanent place is carried out no deeper than they grew in the preliminary containers. Holes are prepared with a distance of 30-50 in a row and 60 in a row-spacing. Add to the well complex fertilizer or superphosphate. Watered warm water or a weak solution of manganese. To help weak sprouts, it is recommended to stick nearby supports in the form of toothpicks, thin sticks, and carefully tie the seedlings. When the stems are a little stronger, the supports can be removed. When planting cucumbers in cold ground, the surface around the bush is mulched with a black film, which retains moisture in the soil, keeps the ground loose and prevents weeds from developing.

On a note. When choosing a place for planting seedlings in open ground, preference is given to well-lit areas. The best predecessors cucumbers - legumes, cabbage, tomatoes. The elongated seedlings are not watered before planting, they are dried a little so that the stem becomes more flexible. Carefully flip the plastic cup over or cut it open. Get the plant from earthy clod. You can not pull the stem - it can break.

Carefully monitor the condition of seedlings of cucumbers! These fragile and delicate plants after any illness recover for too long, losing the ability to develop normally in the future, and often bring few full-fledged fruits! In addition, a weakened plant will be susceptible to many diseases in the future.

Seedlings stretched upwards are a fairly common case when growing cucumbers. Overgrown sprouts are obtained if the light or temperature regime. So that the plants do not die, before planting it, it is necessary to follow some recommendations.

What to do with overgrown seedlings and why it has become long you need to know even before you plant the seeds. The reason may be the remoteness of the seedling pot from the window, and the wrong temperature in the greenhouse.

Overgrown seedlings are manifested in the stretching of sprouts until true leaves appear.. For a number of reasons, the subcotyledonal stem is pulled up.

It happens that the sprouts can stretch very strongly, up to 10 cm in height. The seedlings turn out to be weak, if they are transplanted incorrectly, thin sprouts of cucumbers can die.

Following the recommendations experienced gardeners, the situation is quite possible to correct. Until planting on the beds, thin sprouts can be roll along the cup in the form of a spiral and sprinkle with soil to cotyledon leaves. The stem will take root after 5-7 days. For this period, the seedlings need to be provided with regular watering and it will stop stretching.

Reception will slightly slow down the plant in growth. However, over this period it will get stronger and become stronger.

Proper preparation for transplanting into open ground

If you do not carry out the variant of deepening in cups discussed above, it is necessary to plant overgrown sprouts on a garden bed or transplant into open ground. It is worth noting the fact that, contrary to the rules, seedlings "overgrowth" grows well and gives good yields.

Transplanting cucumbers to a permanent place consists of the following rules:

1. Carefully remove the cups, the paper bottom can be left. It is impossible to put the glass entirely inside the hole, as the paper will soak for a long time.
2. Needed with leaves handle carefully, weak seedlings can be easily damaged. If everything is done correctly, the sprouts stored on the surface will quickly take root thanks to the fresh earth.
3. The soil must be prepared in advance, enriched with fertilizers and ash. The temperature should be warm and steady, and the soil should be well warmed. So that the sprouts survive less stress, the soil can be pre-watered with warm water.
4. plant better in the morning or evening. Water only with warm water. From the tap cold water negatively affect the growth of cucumbers.

If you put water in metal buckets in the sun in advance, it will warm up very quickly.

Is it possible to deepen

The method of deepening is considered effective if the sprout is laid and planted sideways or twisted in a spiral along the width of the hole. Too deep to bury and place the root is not worth it.

disembarkation to a depth of 5-7 cm. The roots that will appear on the stem if it is deepened will begin to grow rapidly. Gradually, the size of the bushes will begin to recover, lush foliage will appear.

Planting cucumbers in holes

Holes must be prepared in advance, the soil must be loose and fertile. Inside you can put a remedy for a bear, sawdust and ash. Pour the hole with warm water, place the cucumber bushes there using the deepening method. Sprinkle with soil in such a way that you get a recess in the form of a hole.

If you do not leave a recess, it will be difficult to water and fertilize. To prevent moisture from evaporating quickly, the top of the hole must be covered with grass or straw. Some for this purpose use covering material with holes. It is necessary to lay it on top of the soil until the seedlings are planted.

Post-planting care for elongated seedlings

1. First of all, you need to make sure that the soil did not dry out. Moisture will promote the growth of new roots, drought is unacceptable.
2. Weak elongated sprouts, so that the wind does not rock them, can be tied up or put on a net.
3. Loosen and feed no earlier than 6-7 days. Loosening the bushes should be done very carefully - this will saturate the soil with oxygen.

Why seedlings are stretched

Overgrowing of cucumbers is more often observed due to lack of experience among beginner gardeners.

Gardeners who have learned from their own mistakes share their secrets with others. They identify three main reasons:

• violation of the timing of planting cucumbers for seedlings;
• wrong light mode;
• non-compliance with the temperature regime.

If you sow cucumbers too early, the bushes will overgrow in anticipation of sustained heat. Cucumbers are sown depending on climatic conditions. after April 20.

lack of light adversely affects the sprouts and the condition of the leaves, they acquire a pale green tint. Too much low temperature slows down the growth of the plant, high - promotes abundant growth. Inappropriate temperature conditions drive the sprout up.

If an ovary appears on the overgrown cucumbers, it is better to remove the flowers after transplantation. Thus, it will be easier for the bushes to adapt to a new place.

What to do if the seedlings managed to stretch

By studying the cause-and-effect relationships of pulling seedlings, this process can be prevented. If the cucumber sprouts are stretched out, they can be saved before transplanting to the main place.

The main measures to solve the problem:

1. Add additional lighting Use artificial light if necessary.
2. If the cups are too close together, or the planting is thick, they need to be thinned out.
3. Helps prevent sprouting potash fertilizers, ash and special means, which affect the growth of the plant if applied correctly.
4. You can use the transplant method for more spacious cups. In order not to injure the root, you can build up existing cups with strips of cardboard. Fill voids with soil to the level of the first leaves.
5. Overgrown cucumbers are carefully transported to land plot and transplanted by deepening.
6. Damaged bushes with a broken stem cannot be saved; the rest of the plants have a chance for a successful transplant.

As a top dressing saltpeter cannot be used, as it provokes the growth of the green part of the plant.

Overgrowth of cucumber seedlings is not a reason for refusing to plant it on the beds. To correct this situation, proper care will allow. Subsequently, in order to avoid stretching upwards, it is necessary to carefully treat the plants at all growing pores.

Many summer residents grow on their household plots cucumbers, tomatoes, other vegetables. Cucumber seedlings can be grown both in open and closed ground, but often in the process of growing, you can notice that cucumber seedlings have stretched out. What to do in this situation, why is this happening?

Cucumbers - quite unpretentious vegetable crop, which even novice amateur gardeners can grow. In the hope of harvesting a good harvest at the end of the season, it is not enough to choose high-quality planting material. It is necessary to observe a number of agrotechnical conditions, to know when to plant seedlings, how to properly care for the bushes during the growing season.

Conditions for growing strong, healthy seedlings

In order to grow excellent seedlings cucumbers, it is necessary to choose planting material that is suitable for growing in a particular climate zone, prepare the seeds properly. It is necessary to pay attention to the quality, structure of the soil, not to miss the deadlines when it is necessary to plant cucumbers, to create when growing young plants in a greenhouse complex.

Seedlings can be planted in open ground, in a permanent place, when two true leaves appeared on the seedlings. Young bushes should have a strong short stem, a well-developed root system, saturated green color leaflets.

For planting in greenhouse complexes, it is best to choose self-pollinating, parthenocarpic.

Seeds for planting seedlings are:

• ordinary;
• granulated;
• pre-processed.

Seeds for growing cucumber seedlings are planted in greenhouse complexes at the end of March, and planting in open ground should be organized in mid-April, only after there is no danger of night frosts and the soil warms up well.

Before planting ordinary seeds in the ground, they must be properly prepared. planting material sorted, calibrated. Strong, healthy seeds are recommended to be pre-immersed in concentrated saline solution. Those seeds that have surfaced should not be planted. Seeds sunk to the bottom of the container can be safely planted in the ground for growing seedlings.

To protect against fungal diseases experienced gardeners it is recommended to soak the seeds for several minutes in fungicidal, antimicrobial compounds, potassium permanganate solution. To speed up the germination process, seeds for growing seedlings of cucumbers are soaked in nutrient solutions (growth stimulator) for a day. As soon as a small root is noticeable, young plants are planted in seedlings, peat pots, flower containers.

For seeds to germinate, it is necessary to create favorable conditions: prepare the soil, create the optimal temperature regime, select the lighting, humidity level. If the agrotechnical conditions are not observed, even germinated seeds can die in the open field or in the greenhouse.

Cucumbers are moisture-loving plants, but if the leaves of the seedlings are very waterlogged in the evening, the seedlings may be affected by fungal diseases.

For watering seedlings use filtered, settled water. room temperature. The frequency of irrigation depends on temperature, climatic conditions.

Choosing soil for seedlings of cucumbers

To get a quality, healthy harvest garden culture, it is very important to properly prepare the soil in terms of mechanical, physical composition. The soil mixture for seedlings until it is planted in a permanent place should have an approximate physical and chemical composition. This will help young plants to quickly adapt to a new place, to form a strong root system.

Cucumber seedlings grow well and develop on fertile, nutritious, breathable, well-drained soils. Before planting young bushes, choose an even, well-lit, protected from strong winds plot.

Cucumbers grow best on chernozems, light nutrient loams with a neutral pH. With an acidic soil reaction, about a month or two before the planned planting, liming is carried out with ash, high-moor peat, charcoal, compost.

Even with the observance of all agrotechnical measures, you can notice that some bushes began to grow in height, to stretch. This problem is very often encountered when growing seedlings at home.

Strongly elongated bushes not only will not give a full crop, but may also die. What to do in this situation, why is this happening, what reasons provoked excessive growth, pulling out young seedlings of cucumbers? Let's try to understand the situation, give advice, recommendations experienced professionals gardeners who will help correct the mistake.

Do not panic, and even more so destroy young plants. It is necessary to find out what caused the fact that some bushes began to grow rapidly upwards. It is necessary to change the mode of growing young plants.

The reasons that led to the stretching of seedlings include:

• non-compliance with temperature, light conditions;
• insufficient level of humidity;
• improper preparation of planting material.

If the seedlings of cucumbers are strongly drawn out, the reason lies in the excessive watering of the bushes.

To solve the problem, you need to take a number of actions.

1. Increase lighting level. If necessary, organize artificial lighting.
2. Exposure to ultraviolet lighting, which almost completely replaces the sun's rays, should not be less than seven to eight hours a day.
3. Seedlings are pulled out if cucumber bushes are planted too tightly. It is best to allocate a separate peat pot, cup for each plant.

Young plants do not tolerate transplanting well. In order not to damage the root system, a container for seedlings is chosen deep and wide enough. Each seedling should have enough space for full growth.

If the seedlings of cucumbers are stretched out, the introduction of potassium nutrient mixtures will help. Additionally, you can shed the soil with a solution of ash (one tablespoon per liter of water), immune stimulants, which can be purchased at specialized garden centers.

To stimulate the growth of the root system, to prevent the stalks of garden crops from stretching, it is recommended to increase the amount of soil mixture.

Planting elongated seedlings in open ground

If the seedlings are thin, stretched out a lot, but they already need to be planted in a permanent place, it is necessary to adhere to the correct planting technology, deepening the young bushes into the ground.

If the seedling has very thin, elongated stems, it should not be deeply buried in the soil. Shrubs with very elongated, weak stems should be planted at about the same depth as they were grown in pots.

Having previously prepared the landing holes, a wooden support is installed next to each bush. Plants are very carefully planted in planting holes, trying not to damage the delicate, fragile root system. The seedlings are deepened to the cotyledons, gradually falling asleep with loose, heated soil.

After the young bushes adapt to new conditions, get a little stronger, perform a vertical garter of seedlings. Outdoors, plants will support each other with tendrils.

If you had to plant seedlings in cold ground, the soil around each bush is covered with a dark-colored perforated film. Dark color attracts solar heat, promotes the evaporation of excess moisture. Such a simple procedure will prevent the processes of decay of the buried parts of the culture, stimulate the growth of new roots, additionally supporting the elongated weak seedlings.

In order for young plants to adapt and grow stronger faster, they provide timely moderate watering, properly organize top dressing using complex nutrient mixtures. The culture is watered in the early morning, before sunrise, or in the late evening, using settled, not too cold water.

To feed cucumber seedlings, complex fertilizers containing the necessary macro- and microelements are used. For the entire growing season, the culture is fed four to five times. The multiplicity of dressings depends on the quality, structure of the soil.

To prevent the rapid development of green mass, ammonia nutrient mixtures are not used to feed young plants.

If the seedlings have thin, weakened stems, it is recommended to remove the first buds before flowering, which take part nutrients plants.

When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse, greenhouse complex, be sure to monitor the level of illumination, microclimate, and temperature conditions. Periodically ventilate the greenhouse.

Observing the right technology planting, knowing what to do to avoid stretching the stems, adhering to agricultural rules, you can grow strong, healthy seedlings that will bring tasty and healthy bountiful harvest.

If the seedlings stretch, then it is difficult to expect to receive subsequently strong seedlings and a good harvest. Each gardener asks the question: “If the seedlings of cucumbers are stretched out, what should I do?” There can be several reasons for "long shoots":

1. Lack of lighting. And it's not even that the cucumber seedlings are on a well-lit windowsill. Perhaps she lacks the length of the daytime. Therefore, in the evening, we turn on fitolamps with a timer that will regulate the duration of lighting.

Advice: Ordinary lamps it is undesirable to use incandescent lighting for illumination. Heat radiates from them, and a small plant can get burned. If fitolamps are expensive for you, then you can use "housekeeper lamps".

1. Dense sowing of seeds. If the seedlings are not thinned out or planted in separate containers, then the lack of space, nutrients, light will create the same stretching effect. And you get frail, weak, light shoots.

And they will stretch very quickly: a couple of days - and young shoots can be thrown out. Healthy seedlings can no longer be obtained from them.

1. Temperature regime. It would seem that any plant needs warmth. But at high temperatures the plant stretches, and when they are lowered, the root system develops. Optimal conditions: t=+16 C. Reduce the mode to this level.

Advice: What to do if the seedlings have already stretched out? When sowing, do not fill the container with soil to the top, fill the container 2/3. When the stems are stretched, fill the container with earth. Tamp the soil and water. The part that you dug in will later give roots.

Receptions necessary before planting in open ground

• A week before planting in open ground, seedlings are hardened. This is a necessary technique so that subsequently the cucumber culture can withstand outdoor temperature changes. Hardened seedlings look more squat and strong.

• Hardening is carried out on fresh air, balcony or veranda. Increasing your time outdoors every day. You can not put small plants under the bright sun: they will quickly wither, burns may appear on the leaves. Hardening is one way to get healthy seedlings.

• She is ready to exist open sky» 3 weeks after sowing. And existence at home. The plant should have a developed third and fourth leaf, it should be squat and strong. Have a bright green color and short internodes. A cucumber culture grown in a separate pot will have a well-developed root system.

Advice: Do not disturb the root ball when planting in open ground. Cucumbers react very strongly to the violation of the root system. If this happens, then the seedling will not grow soon, it will hurt for a long time. Feature cucumbers - poor survival.

• When placing a seedling in the holes, lower part you need to sprinkle with earth or land to a great depth, water and mulch with humus or peat. Should be planted in the evening when the weather is cool. In bright sun, the first week, for better survival, the seedlings need to be shaded.

How to form a culture after planting?

If you planted seedlings and think that the problem that worries us has been solved, then you are mistaken. Of course, in a street culture this is unlikely, but in greenhouses and greenhouses it can very well happen.

• We shade the cucumber culture only for the first week or in case bright sun. Cucumbers need light to grow. Otherwise, the lashes will be elongated and frail.

• Water abundantly at the beginning of growth, especially if the ridge is raised above the ground.

• It is better to get rid of seedlings that have already outgrown and stretched out. good harvest hard to get from her.

• The bed should be warm, and the plantings should not be thickened. Follow the landing pattern. It will depend on whether you have bush varieties or climbing varieties. For growing, you can use a trellis.

• If a cold snap occurs, then the plants need to be covered. They will weaken and freeze. As a result: growth will slow down and long lashes will appear.

• The fruits should be picked small. They take away a lot of nutrients from the culture. Not only growth slows down, but also the formation of new shoots.

By creating favorable conditions, and correctly fulfilling all the requirements for growing, you will provide yourself with a healthy and strong seedlings. Do not forget that the main thing is the temperature regime and lighting. At right approach to cucumber technology, the capricious "green" will always be on your table. And received seedling way, will please with an early and plentiful harvest.

Delicate seedlings of cucumbers are easy to grow on the windowsill. By the time of landing on the site green seedling should have two true leaves, an elastic stem and a developed root. However, sometimes the shoots stretch and weaken.

Pulling seedlings can be caused by a number of reasons:

1. Lack of light. When growing cucumbers in a dark room, the shoots become pale, strongly stretched.

2. Violation of the temperature regime. Extreme heat can also cause weakening of the shoots. If the temperature is too high, the plants will stretch.

3. Wrong watering. With excessive moisture, long seedlings become thin and weak.

4. Excessive crop density. With too dense sowing, the shoots become crowded, they stretch and thin.

5. Excess or lack of nutrients. An excess of nitrogen fertilizers can contribute to the rapid growth of green mass, from this the plant will stretch even more. It provokes stretching of the bushes and a lack of potassium.

In a hot room, the shoots are drawn out.

HOW TO HELP A WEAKENED SEEDLING

If the seedlings are still small, but already too long, you can make a recess next to the plant, lay the stem there and sprinkle it with earth. The buried part will soon take root.

In a container with elongated shoots, the earth is filled up, well warmed up and dry.

Pour the earth into a container with an elongated shoot

If the reason is poor lighting, the seedlings are transferred to a brighter place or additional lighting is used. For illumination, it is best to use phytolamps, which are installed on top, and not on the side, 5-7 cm from the seedlings.

You can save pale elongated seedlings by lowering the air temperature to + 15 ° C.

Seedlings are watered with warm water (22-24 ° C). Watering cold water often leads to diseases that greatly weaken young shoots and inhibit their development.

If the cucumbers are sown very densely, they need to be seated. When sowing seeds in separate cups, this problem does not arise. Also in this case, the root system is not injured when planting in the ground. Therefore, this method of planting seeds is recommended.

Cucumbers do not like to be disturbed. But if the shoots are stretched out because they are cramped, they must be seated.

With too dense sowing, the plants are seated.

Thin weak seedlings need to be fed with organic and mineral fertilizers to strengthen immunity. Can be used ash solution(1 tablespoon per 200 ml of water).

Stops pulling and pinching over the second true leaf.

GROWING RULES

To prevent seedlings from stretching, you need to create favorable conditions: choose the right substrate, observe the necessary light regime, temperature, conduct regular watering and fertilizing, and also use high-quality planting material.

In order to grow healthy seedlings of cucumbers, it is necessary to create favorable conditions.

First of all, prepare the soil from peat, humus, sod land and sand (2:2:1:0.5).

Seeds are kept in a light solution of potassium permanganate and germinated in a damp cloth. They are sown in cups, deepening to a depth of 2 cm. Watered, covered with a film and placed in a warm place with a temperature of +25 ° C. With the emergence of seedlings, the film is removed and the seedlings are transferred for 2-3 days to a cooler room (+ 21 ° C during the day, + 18 ° C at night).

Growing seedlings takes up to one month. All this time it is necessary to maintain the temperature regime. At night - not lower than 15 ° С, during the day + 22 ° С. If it is too hot, you should ventilate the room for a while.

Cucumbers need to be watered 2 times a week, in sunny days- often with warm water, well wetting the soil. However, excess moisture often leads to root rot. The plant does not tolerate dry air, therefore, when grown in an apartment, it must be moistened, especially on hot days.

Important! Before germination, the main factors are heat and humidity, then immediately after the appearance of the loops, coolness, moderate humidity and good lighting otherwise the seedlings will stretch.

Fertilizers should be applied carefully, in moderation. Excess nutrition, especially mullein, can provoke diseases. Fertilizer application is combined with watering, preferably in the early morning hours.

When the first leaf appears, first feeding . Fertilizers in liquid form better absorbed by young plants. From organic, you can use mullein infusion (1:10) or chicken manure — 1:15.

Secondary feeding seedlings a few days before landing on the site. Use 10 g of urea, 15 g of potassium sulfate and 35 g of superphosphate per 10 liters of water.

Fertilizers should be applied carefully, in moderation.

FEATURES OF PLANTING IN OPEN GROUND OR GREENHOUSE

If the seedlings are too long, do not worry. Even these seedlings take root well.

3-4 days before planting, when the temperature in the greenhouse is not lower than +20, and the soil warms up to +15, the plants are accustomed to new conditions. Every day they are taken out to the greenhouse for 3-4 hours, at first they are shaded from the bright sun with the help of covering material. When the plant adapts to the greenhouse microclimate, you can start planting.

Holes are prepared with a distance of 30-50 in a row and 60 in a row-spacing. Complex fertilizer or superphosphate is added to the hole. Watered with warm water or a weak solution of manganese.

Important! When planting cucumber seedlings in the ground, the planting should not be too compact.

When planting cucumbers in cold ground, the surface around the bush is mulched with a black film, which retains moisture in the soil, keeps the ground loose and prevents weeds from developing.

On a note: When choosing a place for planting seedlings in open ground, preference is given to well-lit areas. The best predecessors of cucumbers are legumes, cabbage, tomatoes.

The elongated seedlings are not watered before planting, they are dried a little so that the stem becomes more flexible. Carefully flip the plastic cup over or cut it open. They take out a plant with an earthy clod. Do not pull on the stem - it can break.

They take out a plant with an earthy clod.

Gently, as if twisting a ring from a long stem, lower it into a prepared hole, deepening it to seven-lobed leaves. They tamp the earth. At first, seedlings should be protected from the bright sun or hypothermia with a covering material.

Seedlings are lowered into the hole and rammed into the ground.

If already flowering elongated seedlings are planted, then the first buds are removed from the weakened seedlings in order to early flowering did not take all their strength. Such bushes will begin to bear fruit a little later. If you plant elongated cucumber shoots with flowers, then the seedlings will be sick for a long time, they can drop the ovaries, which will eventually affect the crop.

For cucumbers, a bright place is selected.

It is useful to feed the planted seedlings with a yeast solution that promotes rapid growth and reduction of voids. The first top dressing is carried out in warm soil a week after making nitrogen fertilizer, the second - after phosphate.

On nutrient-rich soil, seedlings will quickly grow and soon begin to bear fruit.

Healthy seedlings will provide an opportunity to get a rich harvest.

By observing all the rules of agricultural technology, you can grow viable and healthy seedlings, which will make it possible to get a plentiful harvest of tasty and beautiful cucumbers during the season.