Loose legs and damage to the table top in the kitchen or living room are not uncommon occurrences. Over time, the fastenings weaken, and due to accidental mechanical damage, the surface may become cracked, chipped, or abraded. You can restore the furniture’s attractiveness and integrity and carry out a high-quality restoration of the table with your own hands. Below in detailed master classes we told you how to restore a plastic, wooden (varnished or painted) and glass table. Having studied the exact instructions, you can easily carry out the work and, in addition, decorate it in an interesting way. old table ik, give it to him new look. To carry out the restoration, no special tools are needed: almost all of them can be found in the arsenal of the modern owner. But for restoration and decoration you will need to separately select special materials and compositions.
Define best option The restoration of a table will be helped by familiarizing yourself with modern methods of repairing it, as well as the appearance obtained after treatment. You can cover the products like this:
You can also cover tables different types films, pasting paper materials. All of the options discussed are more applicable to wooden furniture, but some of them are also suitable for restoring plastic products.
Restoring a table made of natural wood requires a careful approach to each stage of restoration. This is the only way to do the work with your own hands correctly and return the furniture to its original appearance (or even make it better). Direct restoration is carried out according to the following scheme:
All of these steps will be appropriate for minor damage to old tables. If large cracks appear on the surface of the countertop or the edges of the solid begin to break off and crumble, then the work will take much longer and may not bring the desired result.
To safely and correctly restore an old table, you will need to prepare following tools and materials:
Finishing can be done not only with varnish, but also with wax. The advantage of this composition is the ease of restoration: the scratched area just needs to be re-treated with wax.
Carrying out initial repairs involves restoring the strength of the entire table structure. Therefore, you need to start recovery by identifying problem areas. For example, on a table with loose legs, you should remove them and inspect the attachment points ( common cause This phenomenon is considered to be chipped threads). If necessary damaged areas needs to be glued furniture glue. If the problem is that the glue used to glue individual parts has dried out (for example, in the area of the dowels connecting the legs and the shelf of a coffee table), then you should remove old glue and place the parts on liquid nails. In the case of transformable dining tables, it may be necessary to restore the table height adjustment mechanism. Usually the problem with poor movement of the mechanism is solved by simply cleaning the parts and lubricating them.
When the initial repairs have been carried out and the furniture has been restored to its former strength and reliability, you can begin to remove the old coating. The work can be carried out in several ways:
In this case, the old varnish and paint are cleaned using an abrasive sandpaper or sander. Initially carried out rough cleaning: Use coarse or medium-grain sandpaper to clean off flaking pieces of varnish and paint. Then, fine abrasive sandpaper is used to more accurately remove the residue. The main thing is not to overdo it in your work and not remove top layer tree.
There are special compounds designed for removing old varnish and paint from wood. They are applied with a brush to the furniture. Then, after 20-30 minutes, they are removed with a brush (already along with the corroded old coating).
Dust should be removed from the cleaned wood and treated with antiseptic impregnation. The impregnation usually takes about 24 hours to dry. Such work should be carried out both for furniture made of natural wood and for products made of chipboard and MDF.
In order to properly repair the table, and not just refresh it, you should take care of proper removal of chips and cracks. To work, you will need a brush, wood putty (preferably as close in color as possible to the color of the wood), and fine-abrasive sandpaper. The following master class will help you do the job correctly:
Before arranging the restored table and decorating it, the surface should be primed. This requirement applies to both the tabletop and the frame itself. To work, you will need shellac, acrylic or alkyd primer: they are suitable for coating wood. Direct priming is carried out as follows:
You can paint or decorate a table in an unusual way without involving specialists - with your own hands. This work can be done in different ways:
It is carried out using wood paint and a brush. The composition is evenly distributed over all surfaces.
To paint, you will need wood paint and a roller with three-dimensional patterns on the surface. Paint is applied in one motion, then the roller is adjusted to its width.
Decoupage glue is applied to the surface of the table, and prepared paper elements (solid sheets or cut out elements) are glued.
Ironed tulle is laid out on top of the prepared surface (simply primed or painted white). Spray paint is sprayed on top. The tulle is carefully removed so that the design does not smear.
A stencil is made from cardboard (or a ready-made one is purchased). The stencil is applied to the table, and the tabletop is painted through the cut out template. A popular option for highlighting the perimeter, corners or central part of the table.
Several paints with similar colors are used (for example, from light to dark). Paints different colors applied in wide stripes. Then smooth transitions are carefully made between them with a brush.
It will help to consolidate the result of decoration and additionally protect the table from damage and moisture. finishing– varnish or wax. Modern varnishes have fairly good wear resistance and can also be used for coffee tables(which are rarely used), and for kitchen tables (which are used daily). Wax provides the most reliable protection, therefore it is mostly used for treating kitchen tables. The varnish is applied with a brush in 1 layer. The drying time of the composition depends on its characteristics and features (complete drying may require 18-36 hours). The wax paste is applied with a swab or thick brush. Liquid wax is distributed with a brush over the entire surface of the table (table top, legs). Before application, hard wax is melted and then spread with a brush (“rubbed” into the surface). But you need to keep in mind that hard wax may contain chemical additives.
If painting the table after restoration is not suitable, you should pay attention to modern methods pasting furniture. These include:
The film is peeled off from the paper base and applied (glued to the table). It is necessary to gradually separate the film and additionally iron its adhesive parts (for example, with a rubber spatula) to remove bubbles. You can additionally blow the film along the edge of the tabletop with a hairdryer for better fixation and also iron it.
Decorative tape of different colors can be glued to the tabletop in strips or formed into squares. You can additionally glue a transparent film on top (following the example above) for reliable protection tape from damage and peeling.
Regular stickers in the form of patterns, animals, flowers or products are perfect for table decor. They should be glued to a previously degreased countertop surface. Additional protection stickers are not needed: they stick quite well and can be easily removed if necessary.
A glass table, even with very careful use, can become covered with scratches and “scuffs.” Especially if it is included in the lunch group and is used daily. If there is minor damage to the countertop, restore it yourself glass surface possible using the following compositions:
If there are large chips and cracks, it is recommended to completely replace the tabletop yourself or have it repaired by specialists. A peeling frame can easily be restored by carefully removing the dried glue and applying new glue. adhesive composition. When screwing the tabletop to the frame, it is recommended to replace loose screws with new ones.
Majority plastic furniture Over time, it loses its original attractiveness, even if used in home (not balcony or country) conditions. For example, due to minor mechanical damage, it may become covered with scratches and abrasions. But constant exposure to sunlight can cause the plastic to burn out and turn yellow. You can update such tables in two ways:
The best option for products with smooth countertops. Initially, the surface of the plastic is treated with fine abrasive sandpaper, then degreased and coated with a primer. The final step will be to coat the product with spray paint.
The best solution for tables with shaped projections or recesses. Initially, using fine abrasive sandpaper, the entire table top and frame are cleaned. Then it is degreased. The napkins (or paper, thin newspaper) chosen for decoration are glued onto the decoupage glue. After the glue has dried, the product is coated with transparent varnish.
To update the look of your coffee table, you don't have to completely repaint it. You can simply highlight its individual parts or emphasize its shape. To the very interesting options include:
To suit the size of a rectangular table, you can order a sticker with an image of a cassette (for a round table you can use vinyl record, for oval - cut pear or melon). Paste the image onto the cleaned surface.
The variety of stains allows you to completely change the color of the wood, make it brighter or darker, or even lighten it altogether. Painting protruding elements and carved decorations to match the patina will help complement this decor. For work, it is recommended to take gold or bronze paint.
Remaking an antique table will completely change it appearance. Initially, it should be painted in a color that will help highlight the veins. There is no need to decorate it with “cracks”. You just need to apply craquelure varnish, which will ensure the appearance of these cracks.
Separately updating the tabletop and decorating it with decor allows you to give even a very old table an original look. designer look. The most interesting options for this design include:
A mosaic is laid out on a cleaned surface using a special solution, thereby forming patterns or an abstract design. Then the seams between the mosaics are rubbed.
For large tables, you can use not only small mosaics, but also large tiles. The work is carried out according to a similar scheme, but ready-made decor will have a certain pattern (or be solid color).
A timber frame is tacked or glued around the perimeter of the tabletop. Sand is poured inside the frame and shells are laid out (another option is to lay out photos and letters). Glass is installed on top of the frame.
Updating furniture with your own hands is not an easy, but still doable task. So before you throw away your old table, think about the possibility of restoring it. Even a shabby lacquered coffee table can be repaired and decorated in an unusual way. If desired, prepared furniture can be painted different colors, varnish (gloss) or paint with matting compounds. Also, the updated table can be covered with films and stickers. There are a lot of ways to decorate products; you just need to choose the appropriate one, based on the specifics of its implementation and the degree of complexity. You can update not only wooden, but also plastic, glass tables. Above we described methods for restoring such products using simple materials and tools. By following step-by-step instructions and useful tips, you can easily “bring back to life” even a very old, and at first glance, table that cannot be restored.
An old table in the house is more than just an element furniture furnishings. In a sense, this is history, the memory of our ancestors, a symbol of the long-term stability of our home.
You can restore an old table, giving it a second life, and saving yourself a lot of money on buying a new table.
The ideal balance between careful attention to the history of one’s own family and the needs of everyday life household comfort provides DIY table restoration. Indeed, you shouldn’t rush to throw away an antique table found in the attic - good repair is able to breathe a second life into a dilapidated object, saving cash its owner, intended for the purchase of new furniture.
Perhaps such a renovation will also give new aesthetic sensations when looking at unusual shapes and silhouettes, and will delight you with a pleasant warm texture solid wood, cleaned of dirt and layers of outdated finishing.
But before we move on to describing the progress of restoration work, let’s see what can be used to carry it out with the highest quality.
For work on restoring and updating an old table with your own hands, it is recommended to stock up on tools and materials from the following list:
Hand tools for restoration.
Restoration begins with the removal of old varnish and paint.
Before proceeding with this plan, it is necessary to carefully examine the entire table and its most hidden nooks and crannies. This is done in order to correctly assess the overall technical condition subject and plan the total amount of work.
Almost any major restoration of a table begins with its disassembly. As a rule, the older the item, the more of its parts require serious instrumental intervention. In some cases (if, for example, the tabletop is very long-term operation severely warped) it is simply pointless to restore certain parts - it will be too expensive and ineffective.
Then it is better to either independently manufacture a product that has completely failed, or order the part from outside specialists. If damage from time and improper storage turned out to be not so destructive, then old design should be carefully strengthened. This means, in particular, that existing joints that are not very strong must be tightened, and very loose joints must be disassembled, then cleaned and re-twisted or glued.
It has been noticed that in furniture one of the most damaged components over time is the paint and varnish coating.
The varnish is removed from the table to the very base.
Therefore, often when they start updating an old wooden table, they have to tear off old paint(which may be laid in several layers) from the surfaces of the table.
If there are too thick coatings or large areas of damaged surface, it is recommended to use a drill with a wire brush attachment to remove the paint. grinder. After complete removal of the old paint, the next stage of preparation is carried out.
It consists of degreasing the cleaned surface. This can be done by thoroughly wiping wooden parts soft rags soaked in special solvents suitable for this coating, alcohol or acetone. Parallel sandpaper or use a grinder to smooth out obvious defects.
However, old damage (potholes, scratches, chips, etc.) cannot always be removed by sanding. High-quality restoration requires mandatory puttying of the surfaces of the old table. At the same time, we must not forget that after the putty has completely dried, all treated surfaces must be sanded well again.
If possible, it is advisable to process old wooden parts separately, after carefully separating the tabletop and underframe. The tabletop is sanded again, after which it is painted with a paint suitable for furniture and covered with 2-3 layers of colorless varnish. This operation is performed without haste, allowing each layer of paint and varnish to dry until it is completely dry.
if there are breaks, these places are glued and pressed tightly against each other with a clamp.
Another part of the table - the underframe - often requires even more attention than the tabletop. After many years of use, it may have cracks in parts and serious breaks. If the owner of such a rarity nevertheless decides to restore it, then he should first, using the appropriate tools, disconnect the legs from the base.
The fracture sites must be glued to further connect the separated parts. Then, using clamps, these parts are pressed tightly against each other. Sometimes, to better tighten the dried parts together, you can use self-tapping screws, which are very useful in inconvenient places where it is difficult or impossible to install a clamp.
After the glue has dried (about 12-15 hours), the screws are removed from wooden elements table. The tabletop and underframe are connected to each other either with glue, or by providing a removable connection, which will be very useful in small apartments.
The restoration of the table ends with varnishing of the wood parts. But before that they need to be opened with stain. To avoid drips, it is better to do this with a piece of soft foam rubber. After the stain has dried wooden surfaces The tables are primed with clear varnish (primer) and lightly sanded with fine sandpaper.
When updating tables, you should always take into account their purpose and the place where they will be located in the future:
A children's table can be decorated with photographs and drawings.
The kitchen table can be decorated using decoupage technique.
If the table legs will be detached from the underframe, it is worth marking in advance where exactly the particular leg was located. Each leg should be installed in the place where it was before repair.
When covering a table with a white primer, you must be prepared for the fact that almost all defects will become visible on its surfaces.
To provide furniture surfaces with maximum strength, varnish coating must consist of at least 3 layers made with a paint roller, 5 layers with a spray gun and 10 layers with a cotton swab.
Grind wooden table top follows the wood grain. If you do this across the grain, noticeable small marks will remain on the countertop.
Taking on restoration old furniture with your own hands, it’s worth thinking about the fact that this process is not only an opportunity to save your money, but also an excellent chance to reveal your talent as a home design master.
Buy good furniture, sometimes it can be expensive. If you have an old table that you don't use because its appearance has deteriorated over the years, we'll tell you a few simple ways, how to restore it to its former beauty with your own hands, and, perhaps, make it the highlight of your interior.
Before decorating a table in one way or another, you need to inspect it in order to assess its condition, then carry out the necessary renovation work with your own hands, and then prepare the surface for decoration.
Surface preparation – mandatory stage restoration. It is done in the following sequence:
This option great for beginners, it will not require any special knowledge or skills from you.
Sequence of actions:
A simple DIY table restoration for beginners is complete.
And since it exists many various technologies for restoration and refurbishment of furniture, we will consider other options.
If tabletop in use was scratched, or dents appeared on its surface, you can cover it with your own hands with a mosaic, which will hide all the defects and return the table to its former beauty.
For work, prepare:
Repair procedure:
Our table, lined with mosaics with your own hands, is ready.
If the tabletop has no obvious defects, then it is quite possible to get by with decorating the surface with drawings.
We will need:
Work order:
A table decorated with hand-made drawings can be used for its intended purpose.
One of the most simple, budget ways restoration of furniture surfaces - wallpapering tabletops.
To do this you will need:
Procedure:
Decorating the tabletop with wallpaper with your own hands is completed.
Decoupage technique is great suitable for restoration old furniture. There is a huge variety of napkins and applications for decoupage on sale. Using this technology, you can decorate not only the table top, but also the sides and even the legs.
Prepare for work:
If napkins for decoupage If you couldn’t find one, instead of drawing from them, you can transfer an image from newspapers or magazines to the table surface.
Procedure:
All you have to do is wait for it to dry completely and decorating the table using the decoupage technique is ready.
If your the table has not suffered too much from time However, its appearance is no longer very good, and the varnishing requires replacement, you can do this:
A week later, our restored table is ready.
As can be seen from practice table restoration process does not tolerate fuss. A lot of time may pass between the start of work and receipt of the finished result. But if you approach the matter with all responsibility and care, your table will turn out no worse than new.
We continue our journey into the world of updated things. In the previous episode they told us their stories, this time there are 8 tables on stage. And no less interesting transformations that occurred with each of them.
They received not only a fresh appearance, but also new functions. And for their “flexibility of character” and willingness to change, the owners gave them a chance for a second youth. Some have become simply comfortable things, and others - even as interior decoration.
Check out the stories 8 tables and tables in “before” and “after” condition, and let your own things acquire equally interesting and spectacular “faces”!
If you want, take a look at our new collection of ideas, where 23 models are described in detail.
idea No. 1: ancient table-book-> colorful table for the terrace
Very old thing, which, despite everything, retained the stability and grace of the lower extremities. Her young owners decided that a slightly outrageous outfit would not hurt her. Unlike lovely ladies, old things bright colors sometimes it suits you very well.
But when small children come to visit, they are delighted with such a dining table, which on ordinary days does not take up any extra space. This acrylic paints, stencil and preliminary sketch on paper.
idea #2: instead of boring lessons-> exciting hobby
Once upon a time there was a girl, and she considered preparing her homework to be the most boring thing in the world. Therefore, I transferred all my feelings to my school table. And then she grew up and realized how to get rid of not the most pleasant memories.
The body of the old table was stripped of worn paint, puttied and repainted in stylish color wenge. Furniture film with a zebrano pattern was attached to the drawer fronts. And the new bright red funny paw-shaped handles are in harmony with the shade of the inside of the drawers, also updated. It turned out to be an excellent place for a home hobby: just look at it, and the boredom will blow away like the wind.
idea #3:massive monster ->elegant gentleman
The massive old table has survived more than one generation of intellectuals in this family. One of the great-grandfathers of the current owner even owned a successful publishing house. His entrepreneurial spirit was inherited.
The young lady showed her imagination and turned family heirloom into an elegant piece that blends perfectly with her home. And to complete the impression, I surrounded it with interior details that matched the color. Laconic bronze handles, specially purchased in vintage style - as a keepsake of the origin of the table.
idea #4: sad gray donkey-> flirty green crocodile
The gray, faceless two-pedestal table had long ceased to please its owners, and they were thinking about how to get rid of it. But one day a student niece came to visit, critically examined the “donkey” and a couple of days later brought it to her home, despite the protests of her parents.
Imagine the amazement of the old owners when they saw what happened to the boring object. Its young owner created a flirtatious corner for studying and sewing. Juicy green tone matte paint- on the table and old chair from the pantry. Plus - new fluffy leather upholstery for the seat. And for harmony - flat handles for drawers, covered with printed pink fabric.
By the way, she is thinking about attaching a mirror in the same colors to the wall: it would also create a dressing table. That's what fantasy is!
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Its new owner purchased this elegant antique item at a flea market. The seller assured that Baroness N had once owned it. Well, the buyer decided, then we’ll rejuvenate the Baroness.
As you know, white color refreshes even a very advanced age. This was chosen as the new color for this antique dressing table. The necessary variety is achieved thanks to a new tabletop using the decoupage technique and harmoniously selected objects on it.
Idea #6: The Exhausted Friend of Magazines-> mobile thing for a children's room
Almost every house once lived like this coffee table. And some people still have it somewhere in their closet or at their dacha to this day. Why not give it a chance to serve your children too?!
Check how tightly the fastenings for the legs and table top are held. Add bright colors and a stencil pattern - in general, nothing complicated. This table already “wore” rollers. If yours does not yet have such mobility, then strengthen them too: a bright mobile thing will certainly please the young owner.
idea #7:old card table -> a cozy place for a meal on the balcony
Like all previous tables, this card table was stripped of its old finish and given a fresh coat of paint. And small format ceramic tiles were attached inside. Now it can easily withstand weather fluctuations on an open balcony.
Let's give our 2 cents on this topic: instead of tiles, you can use inexpensive mosaics - it will look absolutely luxurious. Or - scraps of multi-colored tiles left over from renovation: split into small pieces and laid like a mosaic - this is a budget solution.
Important: regular tile adhesive (dry in bags) cannot be used, only ready-made, viscous, solvent-based adhesive (dragon type).
idea #8: fresh colors bring summer closer
A weather- and wind-resistant metal table served you faithfully in your yard for several years, but now, alas, it has lost its appearance? The same situation happened in this story. And recently folding chairs with wooden seat and back on metal frame. In anticipation of summer, the owners decided to create such a colorful corner that would attract attention. Turquoise paint for metal and the same for wood (on chairs). Plus - update the legs of the entire “set” with black.
But the most spectacular decoration is white drawing on the tabletop, applied using a stencil. If you don’t want to bother with “small art,” you can use ready-made stickers made from vinyl film.
As you know, old tables and chairs are often simply thrown away because they look gloomy and old-fashioned. But this is not very advisable at today’s prices for furniture products.
By the way, old furniture (of the Soviet type), for example, is made very well and if it is brought into divine shape, it will last for many more decades.
Let's look at what the master will need to carry out the restoration? We will also carefully consider all stages of the work carried out.
Materials
1. object of restoration (table)
2. sandpaper
3. silver paint with a purple tint (spray can)
4. fittings
5. plywood
6. screws
7. rags
9. polishing
10 lac
Tools
1. drill
2. sandpaper
3. brush
4. screwdriver
5. chisel
6. hammer
7 hacksaw
The process of restoring an old table with your own hands.
And so, an old table that had lived for a very long time was taken as a basis. long life, which the author inherited from his grandmother. At first glance, it looks very unattractive and even dejected, the plywood has peeled off in places, there are many scratches and chips, the varnish has faded from the sun and time. But general view still stately, for this reason the master decided to revive him.
To begin with, all the boxes were removed and a visual assessment of all more problem areas requiring urgent restoration. The bottom of almost all the boxes has delaminated; the plywood should be replaced with new one.
He removes the old plywood and screws on the new one, making the bottom according to the old dimensions.
Also, all the old fittings are removed from the table, because the author will subsequently install new ones that fit the new style. The old one should be left, “it will be useful on the farm.”
Then the table is taken out into the open air, because the work will be quite dusty, as well as contact with paint and varnish materials, or painting should be done in a well-ventilated area. An oilcloth was spread under the table so as not to litter the yard.
Next, you must definitely remove the old coating of varnish or paint, for which today various removers and solvents are used, and you will also have to work well with sandpaper so that not a trace remains of the old coating.
The work is labor-intensive and requires a lot of patience during monotonous work.
And now the long-awaited moment has come (painting). The master will paint his table using a can of paint; of course, you can’t paint the entire table with one can; you’ll have to fork out for 2-3 cans. The author paints thin layer so that the pattern of the tree is slightly visible.
If you have a spray gun, then it will be much easier and more economical for you to paint the furniture being restored.
Painting should be carried out at a certain distance and the spray of paint from the can should be evenly distributed over the surface to be painted in order to avoid smudges.
After the table has been painted and a certain amount of time has passed for drying, the master applies an additional layer of varnish; you can also simply rub it with a special wax-based composition so that the product shines and shines, playing with color in the sun.
In place of the old fittings, a new one is screwed in, matching the new style of the table. Here everyone should have their own choice and preference.
Look how beautiful the end result is.
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