How to choose a good moth remedy in an apartment: a review of chemicals and folk recipes. The most effective remedies for clothes and food moths

Food moth is dangerous pest, which lives in the kitchen and contaminates food, making it unfit for consumption. Insects usually enter the apartment along with spoiled food items brought from the market or from the store. They can also enter the premises through open windows, doors or ventilation system.

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the most effective means designed to combat food moths.

The best moth remedies in the kitchen

Spray "Moskitol"

The composition of the insecticidal preparation includes substances permethrin and transfluthrin, allowing you to effectively get rid of moths and their larvae. The product leaves no residue bad smell, it guarantees protection against pests for up to 12 months.

• Mode of application. The aerosol should be sprayed on internal surfaces kitchen cabinets at a distance of 20-30 cm.
• Manufacturer: Russia.
• Volume: 200 ml.
• Shelf life: 3 years
• Average cost: 200 rubles.
• Contraindications. The drug is safe for health, but it is not recommended for people who have hypersensitivity to the components that make up its composition. After processing the room, it should be ventilated for 30 minutes.

Review:

Hello! I work directly in the sanitary and epidemiological station. Professional experience tells me that such a remedy against kitchen moth as "Mosquitol" is very good when it is necessary to quickly destroy both larvae, adults and adult females and males. In general, I have always liked the whole series of this company. The price is decent, the shelf life, the conditions of use, the effect - everything is proportionate. In addition, for kitchen facilities the product is not considered toxic, it is only necessary that it does not get on food, on dishes. Then you have to ventilate the room, and wash all the cabinets. An excellent moth repellant for general cleaning!

Means "Mosquitol" - an overview:

Spray Bros.

The product is highly effective due to its active ingredients, which provide protection against moths for up to 4 months. Spray can convenient to use, it is characterized by instant action, has a pleasant smell and leaves no traces after the treatment.

• Mode of application. The spray must be sprayed on inner sides furniture at a distance of 25 cm.
• Manufacturer: Germany.
• Volume: 150 ml.
• Shelf life: 4 years.
• Average cost: 250 rubles.
• Contraindications: It is recommended to carry out the procedure in protective clothing, in the absence of children and pets. After completion of the treatment, you must thoroughly wash your face and hands, ventilate the room for 30 minutes, and then do a wet cleaning.

Review:

Hey! I wanted to say a few words about Bros spray. One day my parents asked me to help them choose some moth repellant in the kitchen. I didn't know which one was better, so I chose Bros and took them a bottle. They tested it in practice and called me later to say: "Thank you!". The tool, it turns out, acts almost instantly, besides, I didn’t have to go anywhere, wait a long time for the effect, as is the case when using tablets or plates. In short, my mother was very pleased with this brand.

Tablets "Dezmol"

To destroy insects, you can use special tablets, which include plasticized polyvinyl chloride. The effectiveness of the product remains for 4 weeks, after which it is replaced with a new one.

• Mode of application. Tablets should be wrapped in gauze and placed in a cabinet at the rate of 3 gauze bags per section, with a volume of 1 m3.
• Manufacturer: Russia.
• Complete set: one package contains 3-4 tablets.
• Shelf life: 12 months.
• Contraindications: Tablets contain components that are unsafe for human health, they are recommended to be stored separately from food, out of the reach of children.

Review:

Hello! My name is Sergey. I want to tell you about the Dezmol tablets, which I once had to buy in order to remove moths from the kitchen, the bark has been hunting there for a month now. She ate almost all of her grandmother's corn, which she left for seeds for planting, spoiled a couple of bags of cereals, and also climbed into the jars for cereals. I had to throw everything away, and put pills in all the cabinets. I must say that the Dezmolevsky tablets worked perfectly, the moth really died, and we just wiped the larvae with a rag and threw them away. So the pills work!

Trap "Raptor"

Review:

I was “lucky” once to fight moths in kitchen cabinets. I, somehow, was afraid to use an aerosol in those places where I have dishes and food. Therefore, I considered it optimal hanging options or folding - for example, tablets. I still bought a trap that sticks to the cabinet wall and does not bother anyone. There is absolutely no smell, this already indicates that it does not emit toxins. But on moths, it acts as a fragrant bait, a delicacy. They flew up to her and died. The only thing is that the larvae need to be removed in a separate way. I just took one trap and glued the larvae to it myself, and then threw it away.

Aeroxon trap

Review:

Aeroxon trap plates helped me overcome such an unpleasant phenomenon as moths in the kitchen. It was enough to stick them on the lockers and all the winged pests began to fall into it, like flies on adhesive tape. The plate is fastened well, once only one trap fell, but this is probably due to the dusty wall of the cabinet. Therefore, before gluing, make sure that there is no dust on the surface. When you change the traps, there are no traces on the furniture wall, which can already be noted as an additional plus. In principle, if someone does not disdain the sight of dead insects in their kitchen, then traps are suitable. But the nest still needs to be removed. Therefore, all packages with moths and their larvae must be thrown away and taken out of the house.

Powder "Pyrethrum"

Review:

Hello! Alena, 31 years old, I live in Moscow. I don’t know where the moth comes from in the kitchen, in general, sometimes it seems to me that it flies from the neighbors. Once I just managed to get the moth out in the pantry and closet, as after 4 months it already settled in the kitchen. Is it crawling through the ventilation ?! I bought Feverfew on the advice of a work colleague and made a solution out of it. Then I removed everything from the cabinets, sprayed it from a conventional spray bottle, and a day later I already noticed the effect. There were dead bugs lying around here and there. I didn't see more moths. This is for now, then I don’t know how it will be, but it seems that Feverfew helped.

Insects in living quarters are always unpleasant, no matter how safe they may seem at first glance. One of these pests is moth, which is not so easy to get rid of at home. To help you solve this problem, let's first consider what harm this moth can do and how to find out that it has settled in your apartment?

Determining whether this pest is in your home is quite simple. Once you see a moth fluttering around the room, you can be sure that somewhere in wardrobe or in kitchen drawer for food stocks, uninvited guests appeared.

To make sure of this, for sure, carefully examine all the cracks and corners in the cabinets. There may be pupae, remains of cocoons, caterpillars and adults. Another sign that it's time to look for the answer to the question: how to get rid of moths folk ways, are:

• Holes in woolen clothes;
• Tracks of worn out fur on hats and collars;
• Insect excrement under damaged wardrobe items.

And if on initial stage the appearance of cereals can still be sorted out, then if the butterflies have spent more than one day there, then cocoons and larvae will be signs of their presence. And you are unlikely to want to use such products for food.

The main damage is caused by larvae, they have adapted to the diet - clothes, carpets, furniture upholstery.

What harm can a mole do in an apartment?

You should not expect pleasant things from this small moth. Although it looks quite harmless, it can cause a lot of harm, including:

• Corroded items made of wool and fur;
• Pulverized feather fillings in pillows;
• Spoiled foods, not only cereals, but also sweets, nuts;
• Contamination of furniture and utensils, which can lead to the spread of diseases.

Here are the main reasons why moth control should be carried out using folk methods or with the use of insecticides - it is up to the owner of the home to decide.

Food moth is found in many foods. This is especially true for bulk products.

But remember that the latter are also unsafe for humans if used incorrectly. Therefore, before choosing a specific method, find out all the pros and cons of each of them.

Food moth feeds on groceries and flour products

Fighting moth folk remedies

When choosing one or another drug, keep in mind that, according to experts, today it is almost impossible to find a substance that would quickly and effectively destroy both moths and their offspring. Possessing excellent adaptability, this insect no longer responds to most existing funds and the most effective at this stage is the call of exterminators.

However, not only the insect, but also the residents will suffer from this method. They will have to leave their apartment for at least a few hours, and possibly for a day. Therefore, many prefer to use folk remedies against the moth. We'll tell you more about what they are and how they work.

Among the products and plants present in every home, the most effective are:

It would seem that what can a butterfly not like in this product? After all, it is practically odorless, but still effective. The way to use it is extremely simple. By spreading pieces of laundry soap in the closet between clothes, you can protect it from pests.

Due to its safety for humans, it is detergent can also be used to combat kitchen views moth. Its smell is not pleasant for the insect and will scare away adults, as well as limit the movement of caterpillars. Its advantages include: availability, ease of use and low cost.

It is best to use orange - a fairly popular folk remedy for moths. Their rich aroma is pleasant to humans, but repels butterflies. Therefore, by laying them out in bedside tables and cabinets, you will reliably protect your belongings and products from pests. However, in the fight against larvae orange peels are not effective.

Essential oils

Moths are usually placed in open bottles, so it will scare away butterflies and will not leave greasy spots on your clothes. To combat food species, such drugs should not be used.

Having a sharp specific smell is not to the liking of many, including people. It is usually used for moths in the kitchen, as a fairly well-known folk remedy.

Used to repel pests, there are two varieties: regular or smoking and fragrant. The first is used in dry form, for this it is crushed and laid out in fabric bags- this is the best remedy for moths in the closet. The second is simply grown in an apartment, like a houseplant, and butterflies also do not like it.

Pelargonium or geranium has similar properties. The pungent smell of its foliage repels insects.

Dry herbs and wood chips used against moths

Traditional remedies for pests are dried flowers and leaves of a wide variety of flower crops growing in your garden. One of the most effective among them is lavender, from moths they use its dry flowers, which have a strong smell. They can be replaced with lavender fragrance or oil, but it will be more expensive.

Plants are used to repel the pest: wormwood, chamomile, marigolds, cloves, valerian, tansy.

In addition to it, plants such as:

• wild rosemary
• Sagebrush
• Tansy
• Chamomile.

They are poisonous and perfectly fight any household pests.

In addition to flowers and grass leaves, you can use pine chips, walnut or chestnut sprigs from moths. The pungent odor they emit is unpleasant to insects, and they will leave as far as possible from its source.

Effectively fight butterflies and means such as vinegar, bay leaf. Periodically wiping all the shelves in the closet with a sponge dipped in a solution of table vinegar, you will protect your belongings and products from being destroyed by this omnivorous moth.

Video: How to get rid of moths folk remedies

When choosing a drug, you should be guided by the following requirements:

• security for the inhabitants of the apartment;
• ease of use– processing should not require special training and professional skills;
• availability- the product must satisfy the price and be everywhere in retail;
• versatility– destroy all types of moths and other pests.
• rapidity- it is desirable that the destruction of moths does not stretch for a long period of time;
• efficiency- the drug should exterminate the mole at all stages of development and completely;
• chemically inert- the product used in the apartment should not damage furniture, clothes, textiles.

Given all these requirements, it is difficult to choose the best moth remedy, but it is worth a try to get closer to the ideal. Consider all the pros and cons of moth preparations that are on sale.

Characteristics of some types of insecticides and repellents

most popular and effective means moth control can be divided into two large groups by way of action:

• insecticides - drugs that destroy moths;
• repellents - means that repel insects.

Also, all funds can be divided according to the form of release:

• spray and aerosol;
• pills;
• plates;
• fumigators;
• sections;
• duct tape;
• sachets and pillows;
• gel;
• and etc.

Each remedy has its own advantages and disadvantages, which we will consider using the example of the most popular moth preparations.

Moth aerosols are considered the most effective from butterflies flying around the apartment.

The most popular aerosol product, according to reviews on social networks, is the Raptor. The product is flavored, has the smell of lemon. The aerosol does not leave stains on clothes. Effectively fights butterflies, destroys larvae and egg laying. Protective properties stored up to 12 months. The active substance of the drug is the intestinal-contact insecticide permethin. It provides fast action and guaranteed total destruction of flying and crawling insects. Also, the composition of the Raptor from moths includes a modern pesticide from the class of permethrins - tetramethrin, which has a nervous paralytic action. Upon contact with respiratory, digestive system and the entire surface of the body of the larvae of the substance block the main functions of the systems and cause the death of insects.

The smallest drops of aerosols settle on the walls of the cabinet and things, having a prolonged effect and penetrating into the cracks of the furniture, destroying the laying of moth eggs.

It is necessary to use an aerosol by applying it to things. Carpets, furniture, inner surface dress cabinets.

Before processing, things must be cleaned of dirt and dried. After spraying Raptor, the room must be ventilated for 30-40 minutes.

Modern pesticides and insecticides for treating apartments do not toxic action per person. However, the smallest particles when spraying aerosols can cause an allergic reaction, so it is recommended to spray the funds by protecting the respiratory organs with a cotton-gauze bandage or a respirator.

Popular aerosol moth remedies include:

The aerosol can also be used against food moth. Only apply the product to the inner surface of cabinets and drawers, avoiding contact with food. Even sealed packaging is not a guarantee of the safety of products from insecticide.

Moth Spray

Spray differs from aerosols in the size of the sprayed particles of the substance. The sprays are equipped with a trigger for spraying the solution. Among the most popular is Moskitol. Spray Mosquitol with the smell of lavender is suitable for protection against moths in living quarters, allows you to treat large surfaces. The insecticide contains two active substances - transfluthrin and permethrin. The product neutralizes odors, destroys moths instantly and prevents them from reappearance during a year. It is used to protect fur and leather products, wool and silk clothing, carpets, upholstered furniture. Does not leave stains, does not contain preservatives and propellants.

The product is sprayed onto the surface to be treated until lightly moistened. A bottle (100 ml) is designed to treat 7-9 m2 of surface. Mosquitol effectively fights 6 types of moths and skin beetles. Destroys all types of butterflies, larvae and egg laying.

The industry produces the following moth sprays:

• Delicia- professional spray in a large package from all types of domestic insects. Has no smell. Trigger sprayable, no carrier gas.
• Shield- moth spray;
• Sniper;
• ARGUS- Spray with lavender scent. Kills and repels moths, prolonged action.
• wenko- Moth spray contains natural lavender oil.
• Zitol;
• Tornado;
• Aggressor- the effect of the drug lasts 8 weeks.
• Tarol- the drug not only flavors clothes and shoes, but also protects them from moths and skin beetles, etc.

The effectiveness of sprays is the same as that of aerosols. Often the manufacturing company produces the same product in the form of an aerosol and a spray. It is convenient to use them, but it requires the purchase of several cylinders and time, since all things and surfaces must be carefully processed.

Moth fumigator

Fumigators are compact devices that operate from a standard power supply and consume 4-5 watts of electricity. The insecticide can be filled in the form of plates or a vessel with liquid. It is equally effective against clothes, fur coat and food moths.

The moth fumigator has its advantages and disadvantages. It is easy to use, does not require time-consuming processing of the premises, kills and repels flying insects. If you place the fumigator in a cabinet, then the fumes from the insecticide-impregnated plate will affect the moth larvae. The disadvantage of the fumigator is that the device is powered by electricity. If there is no power or sockets, it cannot be used. In order for the fumigator to operate in a wardrobe, an extension cord is required. Which is also not very convenient. The action of the insecticide is extended over time. Sometimes it takes several days, and sometimes even weeks, to completely destroy the moth.

When using a fumigator, the accumulation of fumes in the residential area should not be allowed. The insecticide is irritating to the respiratory system and can cause an allergic reaction or provoke an asthma attack.

The most famous brands of fumigators:

• DiK-3;
• Mosquitall;
• Moth raid;
• DiK-6 Universal;
• Clean house;
• PR -2, etc.

In addition to the form of the insecticide, the fumigator differs from the moth in the material from which the body is made. It can be plastic, ceramic, glass. Depending on the material and the company that manufactures fumigators, the price of the product also varies. In terms of effectiveness, all brands are the same - they act on all types of flying insects.

Many people remember moth pills, since Naphthalene was produced in this form. Now there is a wide selection of tablet moth remedies:

On a note!

In order for the tablets to work more efficiently and not damage clothes, they must be placed in a package - gauze bags that can be laid out in the corners of a closet or hung under clothes on a hanger.

The advantage of tablets is cheapness. If you change the product in accordance with the recommendation on the package, then the mole will leave the cabinet forever. The disadvantage of tablets is that they have a short duration of action: from several weeks to several months. They do not kill insects, but repel them, which does not guarantee the return of pests. However, ease of use and low price attract buyers.

Moth plates are made from various materials- cardboard, polymers. The plates are impregnated with insecticides and repellents with different smells. They kill and scare away the moth, its larvae, skin beetles. Easy to use. There are hanging options, made in the form of a hanger.

Success, judging by consumer reviews, is enjoyed by:

Gel-filled plates are also sold. According to the mode of action, they are similar to plates and pendants. The gel is in a protective package with a convenient hook-shaped pendant. According to reviews, Raid Antimol with the smell of lavender or cedar is very effective. The gel is valid for 4 months, then the packaging should be replaced. Perfectly perfumes clothes and repels moths.

In addition to the listed moth remedies, they produce sachets, bags, pads filled with dry flowers of lavender, geranium, mint, etc. They use folk remedies that help get rid of insects. Environmentally friendly, do not cause allergies.

Moth trap

A moth trap operates on a slightly different principle. These are plates coated with an adhesive substance based on rubber and natural resins, impregnated with pheromones. On the reverse side- an adhesive strip with which the trap is attached to the cabinet wall. Very effective against, as it is non-toxic and odorless. Such traps of the Raptor line protection against food moths (odorless) are in demand.

Similar traps are:

• Aeroxon food moth trap;
• ARGUS glue trap, etc.

Attention! Traps are placed in a draft-free, dry, cool place. After gluing, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.

In addition to glue, stationary electronic traps from flying insects are produced. So, Eco Sniper GH1M attracts insects with the help of UV diodes, the fan sucks them into the drive. The device can serve a room with an area of ​​30 m2, works from the mains and consumes 2 watts. The weight of the device is only 3 g, it is compact, silent, environmentally friendly.

A large selection of means for combating moths in residential premises allows you to make a choice in accordance with preferences and a wallet. Which tool is better is up to the consumer to decide.

Even today it is not so easy to find the most effective moth remedy, although there are a huge amount on the shelves in modern stores. household chemicals from various manufacturers. But both clothes moth and food moth can cause considerable damage.

It is enough just to recall the statistics that were published in England in the early 2000s, where, according to researchers, it turned out that on average during the year this insect eats about 3.5 thousand tons in the whole country. wool fabric. So how to get rid of moths so that they do not damage food or clothes?

From the life of a moth

There are several tens of thousands of moth species in the world. Fortunately, not all of them pose a threat to products or things.

Domestic moth can be of several types. Sometimes it is divided into furniture, clothes and fur coats, but in fact this is a conditional division.

After all, clothes moth can eat fur with the same success, and furniture moth can settle in a closet with clothes. Separately, a food moth is isolated, which feeds on grains and cereals. She, however, lives not only at home, but also in warehouses and granaries, where she always has a rich food supply.

Moth butterflies are harmless, only larvae spoil food and things

Interestingly, the moth butterflies themselves are relatively harmless and cannot spoil anything, because they don’t even have a mouth as such. Moth caterpillars, which are quite voracious, are causing damage, and they are interested in things that are absolutely inedible at first glance (feathers, wool, even Genuine Leather), because they have bacteria in their bodies that promote the absorption of dead proteins contained in such material.

There are cases when these pests even fed on book bindings and dried snake venom.

The processes of evolution lead to the fact that insects are forced to adapt to new conditions. And therefore, the moth does not disdain synthetic fibers or cotton, although initially they do not contain protein. The thing is that particles of skin often remain on clothes, traces of sweat and sebum, that is, some minimal amounts of protein that attract moths remain. That's why it's so important to clean all your clothes so that pests don't take an interest in them.

How do moths get into houses?

It all depends on what variety we are talking about.

Most often, food moths enter the house along with contaminated groceries.

The risk is especially high for those people who buy cereals in loose form in the markets. There is much lower hygiene requirements, and storage conditions do not always correspond to GOSTs.

Food moth enters the house with various kinds groceries

If the house on the first floor is grocery store, then this also inevitably provokes the appearance of food moths, even if they try to comply with storage conditions. An adult insect is a butterfly, it flies beautifully, so ventilation ducts can move into an apartment from such a store. In addition, if the neighbors took up the fight against moths, then through the same channels the moth can move to neighboring apartments. That's why at chemical treatment rooms, there is always a chance that some of the insects will fly to the neighbors.

But if you agree with other residents and carry out processing at the same time, it is possible that the surviving insects will simply fly out into the street.

Can a clothes or food moth appear in an apartment literally from the street? Theoretically, they can fly through open door but the chances of that happening are very small.

Moth larvae are not found on animals, but adult butterflies can travel on dogs with fairly long and shaggy hair (for example, on South Russian Shepherd Dogs).

By the way, running around the rooms after flying moths is a completely pointless exercise! Efficiency tends to zero, unless the owner receives psychological satisfaction. Since in this way it is possible to catch and destroy only flying males, which somewhat lose speed and strength after mating with a female, so they have already completed their task.

What is the mole afraid of?

It is important to understand that there are antimoles that destroy insects, and there are those that only scare away unwanted guests. To achieve a greater effect, you need to apply both of them at the same time.

Of course, you can do the mechanical destruction of insects. How to get rid of clothes moth in this way? From both fur and synthetic items, moth eggs and larvae can be knocked out or combed out with a brush, which will have to be thrown away after use. If the wool or fur is matted, they are manually sorted out and combed with a fine comb. Since indoor moths can leave their cocoons away from their feeding places, it is worth checking ceilings, walls, carpets, and vacuuming all these surfaces thoroughly. But this does not eliminate the need for chemical treatment.

All anti-moth remedies have their own advantages. The best of them are represented by insecticidal preparations. They are produced on the basis of synthetic substances - these are permethrin, alphamethrin, deltamethrin and a number of others.

They do not cause any harm to humans and domestic animals, since they contain poisons that affect insects, but not warm-blooded ones. Nevertheless, you cannot call them useful, so you need to read the manufacturer's instructions very carefully and follow all its requirements. Otherwise, allergies may occur.

Aerosol allows you to get to hard-to-reach places

All effective moth remedies are aerosols or sprays, that is, cylinders from which such an insecticide is sprayed on the surface of the walls and shelves of the cabinet and even directly on the clothes themselves. These remedies are also effective against food moths. But products cannot be processed with them, only kitchen cabinets freed from all contents in advance.

These funds include Raid, Raptor, Antimol, Kombat, etc. As a rule, one use of such a tool is not enough.

It is necessary to repeat the surface treatment approximately 7 to 10 days after the first application. All of these drugs are fairly concentrated aerosols. When using them, it is recommended to use personal protection, that is, wear a mask, goggles and gloves, because the insecticides are strong enough. Sometimes they are even called by professional means. However, you can get rid of moths in the closet with a less concentrated preparation.

How to get rid of moths with fumigators? First you need to choose the right electronic device, to which, if necessary, it will be possible to buy spare capsules with insecticidal liquid, these are more practical models. Fumigators are connected to electrical network, they heat up certain elements, which leads to the evaporation of insecticidal compounds.

For a person, their concentration is too small, but the mole can really kill.

How to get rid of moths without the use of chemicals? It is worth remembering that, like many other insects, the moth has a low resistance to high temperatures. The upper limit at which its larvae survive is 40 - 50 ° C. That is, when washing clothes in washing machine insects themselves, and eggs, and larvae must die. However, not every item can be washed at this temperature.

Washing clothes helps get rid of the larvae

Thinking about how to get rid of moths, many people remember the old folk remedy - to take out all the clothes in winter outdoor balcony to kill the moth. In fact, this is nothing more than a myth. Yes, the moth is afraid of frost, looking for warmer rooms.

But do not forget that in wild nature she lives in middle lane Russia, winters well on the ground, under a layer of fallen leaves and, in principle, can adapt to frosts down to -10 ° C.

At this temperature, the eggs she lays die. So, one should not place special hopes on such a method as freezing.

How to scare away moths?

The rest of the moth remedies in the apartment serve mainly to repel insects. Although they are quite effective - they prevent the reproduction of moths in kitchen and wardrobes. The best remedy from moths from this group are sections, that is, plates made of cellulose or other similar components.

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They are impregnated with a composition based on essential oils(The most popular option is lavender, but other remedies are also used).

As a rule, sections are hung in cabinets after insecticide treatment has been carried out. Thus, they help to scare away the surviving butterflies. This is an excellent prophylactic against those insects that conduct "reconnaissance". Housewives love moth-plate sections because they allow you not to waste time on self-cooking essential oil solution.

Between products made different brands, the difference is minimal - except in the method of attachment. The validity period for all is approximately the same - up to 6 months.

Not always in such plates that protect clothes from moths, natural substances are used. Today, to reduce costs, synthetic fragrances are often made with the smell of cinnamon or lavender essential oil, with paradichlorobenzene. The disadvantage of this tool is a very strong smell, which can cause headaches or even cause a severe allergic reaction.

A less popular remedy for moths is traps. It is believed that adults can be caught in this way (this, of course, will not destroy the larvae). As a rule, traps are plates or boxes with a substance containing pheromones. A person almost does not feel their smell. At the same time, it is attractive to moth butterflies, since they take it as a mating signal and fly to the trap themselves and sit on a sticky substance containing an insecticide. The duration of the traps is about the same as that of the sections.

Traps will only get rid of adult butterflies

There are also moth pills. However, they function exactly the same as sections. They are usually wrapped in several pieces at once in a piece of gauze and laid out on shelves in cabinets.

They differ from the sections described above only in the form of release and sometimes in the concentration of the active substance.

Interestingly, factory-made moth repellents have been used for over 100 years. From a historical point of view, the first of them was naphthalene, which appeared back in 1887. But today, his pills do not protect against these insects. Behind long years coexistence with it, the pests acquired a strong immunity to naphthalene.

Folk recipes for moths

One of the most popular recipes is laundry soap. Only the classic, the simplest, modern options with pleasant fragrances will not have any effect.

With larvae, such soap, even if it is spread out on all available surfaces in the closet, will not do anything.

But adult butterflies will be scared away. You can also put soap bars in your pockets outerwear. But this option has its drawback - because of this, the clothes will smell like such soap. However, things can always be aired.

good remedy from moths - these are citrus fruits. For a person, the smell of orange or lemon peels is very pleasant. But the moth does not like him. It is best to use fresh peels for this, in which the content of essential oils is higher. Such crusts can be kept in kitchen cabinets - they definitely will not harm the products. You can also leave them in a wardrobe. The smell of citrus from clothes can not be called a disadvantage. But, like other deterrents, citrus peel larvae do not fight.

Today it is believed that the most effective remedy in this category of deterrent methods is essential oils. They are even used in factory products. The best choice experts consider oils of lavender, cloves, peppermint and eucalyptus.

Although each of these oils is quite effective, over time it can become addictive in insects.

So the aroma in the cabinets will have to be changed regularly, moving in a circle. Drip oil directly on the shelf is not worth it. There are special ceramic infusors for this. In addition, you can just keep an open bottle of oil.

The traditional remedy for moths at home is garlic, the peeled cloves of which are usually laid out on shelves in kitchen cabinets. For clothes, this option is not very suitable, since it will be very difficult to get rid of the smell later.

The remedy for moths in the apartment, used since Soviet times, is tobacco and fresh newspapers. With regard to the latter, it was once believed that moths were repelled by the smell of printing ink. However, printing technology have changed since then, which means that tobacco remains. And this does not mean that you need to buy a pack of cigarettes and pour tobacco out of them on a saucer. You can grow a houseplant of the same name, which repels insects with much greater efficiency.

Help and houseplants. Classic variant- geranium with its rather strong smell, due to the high content of essential oils. This plant is effective both in the fight against clothes moth and against food pests.

A whole set of dry herbs helps against moths. Some of them contain the same essential oils, which have already been mentioned above.

These are lavender, mint, cloves, to which you need to add medicinal chamomile, and thyme, and St. John's wort, and wormwood with its strong bitter smell, repelling any insects. Medicinal herbs collected in bundles, wrapped in natural fabric or placed in a linen bag like a sachet, and then simply placed on a cabinet shelf. This tool will act as long as the smell is felt, and then it will need to be replaced with a new sachet, and this happens quite often.

The strong smell of the essential oil repels insects well

Another remedy for moths in the apartment is chestnut and walnut twigs, resinous pine cones. Their smell can also repel pests. Although keeping branches and cones in the closet is still not very convenient.

Preventive measures against food moth

How to protect your kitchen from food moths? First, you need to carefully inspect all food before buying.

You should never shop for groceries with torn packaging, as this is one of the most common ways pests enter your home.

Secondly, the best preventive measure against food moths is the timely cleaning of kitchen cabinets and airing them, because the moth does not like Fresh air. Thirdly, you need to wash the sink more often and in no case leave drinking water open. For more information about food pest control, see this video:

Finally, fourthly, you should not store groceries in plastic bags. Such food films for moths are not an obstacle. But the insect will not be able to gnaw through metal and glass, so it is better to pour cereals and pasta into specially designed jars with a hermetically screwed lid.

As you know, food moths can enter the premises both from the street and from neighbors.

Usually the windows are closed mosquito net which reliably protects from any insects. However, care must be taken to protect the ventilation openings. They are also additionally covered with mesh material.

Preventive measures against clothes moth

It is very important to protect clothes from clothes moths, and for this you need to store them properly. Moths are attracted mainly by woolen and fur products.

For the summer, such clothes are put away in the closet, so you need to carefully inspect, clean and remove pollution. ammonia when it comes to outerwear.

If this is a regular wool knit, it should be washed in the washing machine and dried properly. Then the woolen things are folded into plastic bags so that they can be sealed.

Line your clothes with lavender bags

Moth does not like ultra-violet rays. Under their influence, protein coagulation is disturbed in her body. Therefore, when airing, it is best to dry things in the sun. In addition, if there are houses quartz lamp, you can process things with it.

Ironing with a hot iron also helps.

But fur products cannot be kept in polyethylene that does not allow air to pass through, otherwise they will lose their properties. Therefore, for such clothes, linen or cellulose bags are needed (they are sold in hardware stores and supermarkets). Additionally, in such cases, you can put something from repellents.

Periodically, even good housewives in the house may have a mole. Since the moth is an unwanted guest, as it can spoil both clothes and food, it is necessary to get rid of it. But first, it’s worth determining what kind of moth has settled in your home. Then the fight against it will be more effective. Our article will help you understand the types of moths and the means of dealing with it.

The main thing in the article

Where does the mole come from in the apartment and house?

One of the main reasons for the appearance of moths in an apartment and a house is the availability of food for it:

• Clothes moth can be brought into your home when buying fur or woolen items. You will not be able to see the moth itself on them, since the larvae of this insect were brought into the room. Also, clothes moth, or rather its larvae, enter the room with the purchase of furniture (especially second-hand). If there are pets in the house, they can also bring moth larvae on their fur. This method is rare, but it happens.
• Food moth appears in a dwelling with food. If the manufacturer has leaky packed cereals or flour, then a pest can get there. Those who live in an apartment can receive moths as a gift from their neighbors. She calmly knows how to move through the ventilation system, so do not be surprised if you saw a mole at your neighbors, and then noticed it in your house.

Unlucky residents of high-rise buildings who have a grocery store in their house. After all, where cereals and flour are stored, moths also multiply. Often the moth flies with landing into the apartment, so when you enter the house, quickly close the door.

Types of domestic moth

There are several types of moths:

How to get rid of moths in an apartment: safe and effective methods

Exist various methods small pest control

• Chemical insecticides- they are presented in the form of various fumigators, special sections and sprayed aerosols.
• Plants- the moth does not tolerate the smell of special plants, so they are placed in places where the pest accumulates. Lavender and geranium are good moth killers.
• Temperature- For moths, temperatures below -5 degrees are unbearable. In the cold season, ventilate the room more often.
• Shaking things out- this way you can get rid of the larvae that settled in the clothes.
• Revisiting groats- all cereals where larvae are present must be discarded.

How to get rid of food moth?

Food moth is difficult to remove, but possible. For this you have to do general cleaning in the kitchen.

1. Carefully sort through all the cereals
   If you notice croup with larvae, then it must be thrown away. It is undesirable to eat such products, since feces and decay products of moths are present there. A person can get intoxicated by tasting a contaminated product. If the hand does not rise to throw away, then in this case it is necessary to thoroughly rinse the cereal, then dry it well in the oven at a temperature of more than 70 ° C.
2. Wash your kitchen cabinets well
   Kitchen cabinets should be rinsed with a vinegar solution, then rinsed again with water. Frequent airing of kitchen furniture is highly desirable.
3. Purchase a dedicated storage container
   Bulk products should be stored in a special container. These are either linen bags that can be tightly closed, or glass jars on which the lids close well.

Food moth: how to get rid of folk remedies?

Folk remedies always come to the rescue, because everything you need is usually present in the house of the hostess.

• Bay leaf- smell bay leaf moth does not tolerate. It can be poured both near cereals and put in a jar with them.
• Garlic- garlic cloves will save the cereal from harmful larvae.
• Vinegar- Periodically wipe kitchen cabinets with it.
• Citrus and lavender- lay the dried citrus peels in the cabinet where you store the cereal. Dried lavender will fill the house with fragrance and save Kitchen Cabinet from moth raids.
• Tobacco: enough effective method moth control - tobacco leaves laid out on the shelves.

Processing kitchen furniture to get rid of moths

Kitchen furniture should only be treated after you have disposed of the infected cereals.

• Vacuum kitchen cabinets inside.
• Then treat it with a solution of laundry soap with a ratio of 1: 6, or a solution of vinegar.
• Heat the container in which the infected cereal was stored in the oven at a temperature above 70 degrees. Then arrange in cabinets. special means from the moth.

Prevention of the appearance of food moths

After getting rid of an unpleasant neighbor, you probably don't want the moth to come back again. Therefore, preventive measures are necessary:

• Do not purchase contaminated products. After purchasing the cereal in the store, sift it. Pay attention to whether there are larvae in it.
• Ventilate periodically kitchen furniture and the room itself.
• Store cereals in a specialized container with strong lids where moths cannot penetrate.
• Use folk methods for prevention. Arrange citrus peels in a closet, or hang a bunch of dried lavender.

How to remove moths in the closet?

Moth prefers to lead a nocturnal lifestyle, so she is comfortable in cabinets and boxes with things.

1. A thorough cleaning and washing of things will help to remove the mole.
2. Insecticides in the form of aerosols and sprays, moth traps will also save the situation.
3. Temperature exposure will help evict moths from your closet.

Removal of clothes moth mechanically

The easiest way is to bring out the mole mechanically by slapping her with her hands or with a newspaper. However, it is not entirely effective, since you will not spend the whole day chasing moths, and you can only slam an adult, and caterpillars spoil things.

Caterpillars are easy to get rid of by rubbing things well. To do this, you need to go outside or onto a balcony. Caterpillars are weak on clothes, therefore, they will easily fall off.

Chemical remedies for clothes moth

Section

If you decide to fight moths choose chemical method, then you can purchase special sections. They are sold in the form of thin plates with a special substance inside. Due to the evaporation of essential oils, the sections repel moths. Keep in mind that sections only scare off adults. Small caterpillars will remain on clothes, continuing to absorb products.

Spray can

Quite effective in pest control and aerosol. Spray the jet on the inner surfaces of the cabinet and clothing. The aerosolized substance is harmful to humans. Take care of respiratory protection in advance.

Fumigator

Fumigators are another chemical agent against the moth. There are two types:

• electric - look like a box with a plate inside and work from an outlet;
• pyrotechnic - they look like a spiral that needs to be set on fire. Smoke repels moths.

Aerosols against moths in the closet: a list of effective remedies

• Armol- especially effective against fur coat moth. Leaves no marks on clothes, has a delicate lavender scent. Destroys both moths and caterpillars.
• Raptor "Moth Protection"- removes clothes moth after several applications. It's easy to find on sale.
• Mosquitall Moth Protection- Spray on clothing. With a pleasant lavender scent.
• Extramit- within a couple of hours, the moth destroys.

Fumigators from domestic moth

The fumigator is an excellent tool for those who do not want to use an aerosol and spray a stream on clothes and a closet. For people, the fumigator is not harmful, since the concentration of the toxic substance is too low for a person, but just right for a moth. It is quite difficult to find an outlet in the closet, so the fumigator should be connected to an extension cord there. Among the fumigators are quite effective:

• Raid- a fumigator working on plates.
• Mosquitall- fights moths within a radius of 30 square meters.

How to remove clothes moth folk remedies?

Folk remedies for moths may not be very effective, but they are worth using.

• Soap- Arrange scented soap in the closet. Moths don't really like its smell.
• Oils Soak cotton pads with aromatic oils. Lavender, orange or geranium oil will remove a harmful neighbor from the closet.
• Lavender- dried lavender must be laid out on shelves or hung in a closet.
• Tobacco- it should be laid out in places where moths accumulate.
• Dried orange peels- put them in the closet.
• Geranium- the moth cannot stand its smell and will not fly into a room with blooming geraniums.

How to get rid of moth larvae?

1. Remove all clothing from a closet infested with larvae.
2. Vacuum the closet thoroughly. Do not skip the corners, shelves.
3. Rinse the shelves and the cabinet itself inside hot water with laundry soap.
4. Spray the cabinet with an aerosol.
5. Wash all clothes in hot water, preferably above 50°C for at least 30 minutes. If the clothes cannot be washed in hot water, place them in plastic bag and send it to the freezer for a day. After the time has passed, wash it at an acceptable temperature.

Top best anti-moth drugs

Aerosols:

• raptor
• Mosquitol
• Armol
• Clean house

Fumigators:

• DiK - 3
• Mosquitol

Sections:

• Mosquitol
• raptor

Video: the most reliable home moth remedies

If the moth has already wound up in your home, then you can and should fight it. To get started, try folk remedies, they are always at hand. If they don't help, move on to others. The main thing is not to start the process of struggle, because the sooner you start, the faster you will destroy. Protect your belongings and products from moths, do not live side by side with a pest.