What do potato peelings give for currants. Simple Tips on How to Use Potato Peel Fertilizer in the Garden and Beyond

Hearing this phrase from experienced gardeners like, potato peels the best fertilizer for currants, a novice gardener will definitely be surprised. But in fact, there is nothing to be surprised at. Since potato peelings are the best organics for plants planted in the country.

So, below we will take a closer look at how to properly use potato peelings as fertilizers, how to feed a currant crop with this component, and what properties potato peels have.

Properties of potato peels

How to prepare potato peels

How to use

After freezing

After drying

Tips from seasoned gardeners

Result

Cons and pros of potato feeding

Conclusion

Properties of potato peels

It is quite difficult to find a person in whose diet there is no product such as potatoes. Perhaps it would be superfluous to list how much benefit it brings to a person, since even a small child knows about it.

But not every adult knows that potato peels are absolutely not inferior to the fruit in terms of the content of nutrients. They contain a huge number of such elements as:

• fluorine;
• potassium;
• magnesium;
• iron.

And this is just a small list of useful substances that are contained in potato peels. But it is they who are so necessary for the full growth of crops, and not only for the currant variety. Fertilizing, for example, raspberries, currants or gooseberries with potato waste, you are guaranteed to get a good harvest of large and very tasty fruits.

Moreover, the peel of a potato can be safely called an organic growth stimulator, since it helps to increase the green mass of blackcurrants more intensively, and the branches of this crop grow much faster.

By the way, it is worth highlighting that taste qualities berry crops cleaning also have big influence making them sweeter and juicier.

And all because the cleanings contain a high percentage of glucose, natural origin. As a result, the gardener enjoys delicious and very sweet fruits.

Thanks to all the properties described above, potato lumps will become simply indispensable in the spring as a top dressing for such crops:

• for almost all fruit trees;
• all types of berry bushes;
• for vegetable crops;
• for flowers, including for indoor;
• and of course, for blackcurrant.

But how to prepare a fertilizer mixture from potato peels and consider further. And which is better, the use of raw or processed, let's figure it out together.

How to prepare potato peels

Currant-like potato peel, can be harvested all year round. The main thing is to save them correctly until the onset of spring. To do this, you will need to do the following:

• potato peelings are thoroughly washed in a weak solution of potassium permanganate to destroy all fungal spores that are often found on the peel;
• then, the washed peel must be decomposed thin layer on paper in a dry and well-ventilated place;
• further, when the cleanings are completely dry, they must be folded into pre-prepared paper envelopes in which they will be stored until spring.

It is worth noting that if you want to dry the potato peel faster, then chop it with a knife into small cubes, so it will dry several times faster. Or use the freeze method.

To do this, thoroughly rinse the cleaning and twist them into a meat grinder. The finished slurry is put into a container and sent to freezer until spring.

How to use

In order to feed the currant bushes with potato peelings in the spring, it is necessary to properly prepare organic fertilizer.

After freezing

If you have frozen the peel, then it should be removed from the chamber and allowed to completely thaw. Then, start preparing top dressing. First you need to boil 10 liters of water. Then in hot water add 2 kg of gruel from potato peelings. Next, mix everything well and let it brew for a day. ready mix poured currant bushes at the rate of 1 liter of fertilizer under the bush.

After drying

In the case when potato peelings were harvested for future use by drying, the cooking method will be similar, only potato raw materials will need half as much, or more precisely, 1 kg. As for watering with this remedy, currants should be watered with potato infusion for 10 days, from the end of March.

It is worth noting that thanks to such top dressing, currant fruits will grow larger and sweeter. Particularly good effect potato infusion if the fertilization procedure is repeated during the formation of the ovary and a week before harvesting.

At the same time, keep in mind that when re-fertilizing, the number of watering days is reduced to 3.

To enjoy currant berries, you do not have to purchase various preparations of chemical origin. To do this, you have a wonderful product in the form of potato peels.

Almost any crop can be fed with potato lumps. But if you don’t have time to harvest healthy potato raw materials, then a little trick from experienced gardeners help you.

When autumn comes to your front garden and the time comes to prepare the currant crop for hibernation, perform the following manipulations:

• remove all fallen leaves and other fragments from the currant beds;
• dig the ground around the bushes;
• then, make a shallow groove around the stem circle of the currant;
• next, put fresh potato peelings in a 5 cm layer, previously washed in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, into the dug groove;
• and bury the groove;
• and lay a thick layer of dry grass on top of the buried groove.

Having performed such a manipulation, in the spring you will be pleasantly surprised at how intensively the currant culture will grow. As already described above, potato skins are an excellent growth stimulant for almost all crops. And most importantly, it is absolutely natural.

Result

Most seasoned gardeners on own experience convinced that such top dressing as potato peel can really work wonders. In fact, it is universal. Since the cleaning contains potassium, glucose, starch and many other equally useful components for the full growth of fruit and vegetable crops.

Some gardeners claim that with the help of potato waste, almost all crops can be fully fertilized and chemical fertilizers can be completely abandoned.

Moreover, you can fertilize with this component not only in spring, but also in summer and even in autumn. In addition, potato peeling can increase soil fertility several times. Therefore, most gardeners recommend: before planting in the front garden fruit crop, fertilize the ground with potato top dressing.

For these purposes, an infusion is prepared from it according to the above recipe. Or they put 200 g of cleanings on the bottom of the hole. At the same time, no matter which method you choose, the result will surely please you in the form good harvest.

Cons and pros of potato feeding

Despite the fact that the benefits of potato peel for your garden are simply colossal, there are still several disadvantages to such top dressing, which should always be remembered, namely:

1. The vast majority of potato skins contain spores of defects of fungal origin. And if, before preparing such a product for future use, and not treating the skins with a solution of potassium permanganate, it is likely that the culture may become infected with a dangerous defect.
2. Potato dressing has a small by-effect in the form of a significant release of heat during decomposition. As a result, if such a fertilizer is applied in early spring, then root system quickly warms up, and during night frosts it can die. For this reason, you should plan the time to apply this top dressing so as not to harm the culture.

Of course, it is worth noting that the above disadvantages are easy to eliminate if you correctly approach the process of harvesting and using raw materials.

Well, as for the pluses, then potato peelings have just a lot of them, namely:

• profitable financial means;
• natural growth stimulator;
• improves the taste of fruits;
• potato fertilizer is safe and does not contain toxins.

It is worth highlighting that this is only a small list of the advantages of using potato peels. In fact, all the advantages of such top dressing are quite difficult to list.

Conclusion

Well, now you know how useful potato peelings are for your front garden and vegetable garden. Such free top dressing helps not only to reap a good harvest of natural fruits, but also fertilizes the soil, making it more fertile.

Therefore, the next time before you throw away potato peels, do not rush to do this, use them in your country house. And your berry crops be sure to thank you in the form of a good and generous harvest.

Similar content

Every farmer, be it an amateur gardener with small area in a few acres or the owner of several hectares of land, seeks to make the best possible effort to get a good harvest. Fertilizers, including organic ones, play an important role in this process, since they fertilize the soil first of all, and not the plant itself. The task of organic particles is to saturate the soil with microelements, as well as to improve its structure. "Healthy" soil is the basis for the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms, which, in turn, are the key to proper nutrition of the plant during the growing season.

Fertilizers with an organic structure can improve soil quality by accumulating structureless granules into small lumps, creating free space between them. With such a structure, the soil has a greater ability to pass air and water, more long time keep warm and nutrients. The work of organics is slow and safe, which allows you not to worry about the fact that the plant is “overfeeding” or “burning”. When it comes to attitudes towards environment, then organics pollute underground sources less than mineral agrochemicals. Why is it so convenient to use organic fertilizers:

• the introduction of this type of fertilizer contributes to an increase in humus in the composition of the soil;
• looseness of the soil provides better "breathing" and nutrition;
• organic matter promotes the activation of beneficial microorganisms;
• even the “richest” mineral substance cannot compete with organic fertilizers in terms of macro- and microelements.

disadvantages organic fertilizers:

1. The danger of using not quite ready-made substance. In this case, we are talking about undecayed manure, which remains “rich” in weed seeds.
2. The need for large volumes. Organic fertilizers always need to be applied much more than mineral ones. In addition, after making, mandatory digging is required so that the nitrogen does not have time to evaporate.
3. The inability to evaluate nutrients in exact quantities, which is not always convenient in terms of adjusting germination time and crop volumes.
4. After the application of organic fertilizers, not all plants are subject to planting at the place of application. For some crops, it will take a year or two for the area to become suitable for growing the crop.

From waste to nutrients

To create organic fertilizer, gardeners use various improvised means:

• manure;
• chicken manure;
• ash;
• sawdust;
• potato peelings.

I would like to dwell on the last point in more detail, since such “good” is often enough in every home, so it is important to know how you can convert waste into nutrients. It is not difficult to prepare a useful drug, since during the cold season you can collect enough cleanings to make organic fertilizer out of them with your own hands in the spring.

Video "All about the benefits of potato peeling"

How to apply potato peels and what they are useful for.

What is the use

Potato peelings is a direct source of organic acids, starch, fats, potassium, vitamin C, salt and glucose. As soon as this entire set enters the soil, the reaction of its enrichment begins. All useful material from the decomposition of cleanings are absorbed by the root system of the culture. An important plus of the work of such a tandem is the heat that is released during the process of rotting the cleanings. It is released in small quantities, but it is quite enough for the full development of the plant.

Potato peels can be used not only as fertilizer, but also as bait for garden pests - Colorado beetles and slugs. In order for the bait to work, in the spring the waste is laid out on the surface of the soil. Pests will react to such a "delicacy", and then your task is reduced only to collecting them and destroying them. An important aspect is the cost of such organic fertilizer. In fact, you only pay for potatoes once, but in the end you get food and natural fertilizer for the same price.

How to prepare fertilizer

There are several ways to prepare organic fertilizer from potato peels yourself:

• make flour;
• prepare a substance like gruel;
• prepare a nourishing infusion.

Perhaps for many simple option The use of potato peels is simply to dig them in, however, if you spend a little time and prepare a full-fledged fertilizer, the likelihood of increasing the yield will be much greater.

Flour from potato peels is prepared in several stages:

1. Dry cleaning. For these purposes, it is better to choose a thin peel of potatoes, which is obtained when working with a vegetable peeler. You can dry the material near the heater for 5-6 days. The best effect will be if you use the oven. At high temperature cleaning not only dries faster, but also destroys bacteria and fungi that may remain on them.
2. Pass dried waste through a meat grinder.
3. It is advisable to store the dry substance until spring in cotton bags.

Preparation of gruel from cleanings:

1. Dry cleaning on radiators, in a cupboard or in the sun.
2. Place them in a barrel and fill with boiling water so that everything is well covered with water. Hot "bath" helps to destroy bacteria and fungi.
3. Within 10 days, the slurry is infused and soaked. After it is necessary to mix thoroughly and ceiling. In this form, the gruel is ready for use.

Potato waste tincture can also be used to water plants. The cooking process involves soaking organic matter for a day in hot water.

What plants can be used

Potato peel fertilizer is not suitable for all plants. The most responsive to feeding are:

• cucumbers;
• cabbage;
• pumpkin;
• berries (black and red currants);
• fruit trees;
• houseplants.

Due to diseases common with potatoes, fertilizer is not suitable for the following crops:

• pepper;
• eggplant;
• tomatoes.

When planting seedlings, it is better to use gruel or flour, which in the amount of one handful must be applied to each hole and sprinkled with soil. Then the layers are repeated again and seedlings are already planted in the hole. A watering can can be watered under the root of the plant. Fruit trees and shrubs are most receptive to organic fertilization in the spring. Therefore, you should simply dig cleaning into the trunk circle. During the summer, they will rot and give glucose and starch by autumn.

Want to save as much as possible and not harm the plants on suburban area? Then collect potato peels and prepare organic fertilizer with your own hands. After all, with the help of it you will not only enrich the soil with useful substances, but also help protect future crops from various pests.

Video "Using potato trimmings in the garden"

Video instruction on the use of cuttings, as well as how to use potato peel when planting currants.

When growing any plant, it is very important to choose the right and effective fertilizer. Different cultures need a variety of supplements. How to fertilize your own garden or garden? Is it possible to do without chemical fertilizers? What can be used for feeding at home, and what household waste do we most often throw away, unaware of their value for fertilizing the garden plot.

Potatoes and their waste

Each of us throws away tens of kilograms per year of potato peelings. Many dishes cannot be cooked without potatoes, and in our country this root crop is in great demand. However, not everyone knows about the value of potato waste.

Potato peelings can be used as a fertilizer when growing most horticultural and horticultural crops. However, such a fertilizer must first be prepared.

Cooking fertilizer from potatoes

In order not to waste too much time and not worry about soil contamination, there is one simple recipe for preparing potato top dressing, which is suitable for absolutely all summer residents.

During cooking, do not throw away the potato skins, but dry them. Yes, dry it. Every time you have potato scraps, lay them out in a single layer on a baking sheet and put them in the oven.

After our potato skins have dried, put them in a rag bag. Before the summer season begins, the dried skins need to be crushed. This is not at all difficult to do, dry skins easily break and crumble.

How to fertilize

Winter is finally over, the snow has melted, and the germinated seedlings are already waiting for transplanting in warm ground. Before planting seedlings, the beds are prepared according to all the rules. The beds are cleared of last year's plants and dug up.

Now it's time to prepare our fertilizer. Dried and crushed cleanings are placed in a barrel and poured with boiling water. After cooling, the potato fertilizer is ready. The cleanings themselves can be placed in the holes when planting, and the water can be used to water the sprouts.

Benefit

Potato peelings as a fertilizer perfectly nourish the soil, providing your seedlings with all the necessary minerals and trace elements for good growth and rich harvest. In addition, cleaning this tuber is widely used by gardeners as a bait for crop pests.

This method eliminates the use of pesticides in the fight against garden pests. A special advantage of such catching pests is absolute safety and high efficiency.

What crops can potato waste be used for?

Experienced gardeners claim that after such feeding, currant berries ripen the size of a cherry, and the yield increases several times.

Currants can be fertilized by instilling steamed peelings next to the bushes or by watering with water from the decoction. Also cleaning in fresh can be buried in the ground.

Also, potato waste is great as a fertilizer for cucumbers, pumpkins and cabbage. These crops can be fed directly when planting seedlings. In the hole, you need to put a little potato gruel, which turned out after brewing the crushed skins, sprinkle with earth and place the seedling.

Important! When fertilizing with potato peels, one rule must be followed for maximum efficiency. It is better to water the crops with a decoction without the admixture of cleanings, but it is better to drop the gruel next to the plants or lay it in the holes when planting.

Fertilizer for indoor flowers

If you are a lover indoor plants, potato peelings can also be successfully used for feeding them. Preparation of fertilizer occurs in a similar way. The gruel can be placed in the ground when transplanting flowers, and the decoction is very good for watering flowers.

It is noteworthy that potato skins for preparing fertilizer can also be prepared by freezing. For this cleaning, it is better to immediately grind in a meat grinder, put the resulting slurry in a bag and send it to the freezer. In the spring, when it's time to fertilize the soil in the country, you just need to get a bag of gruel and brew it with boiling water.

Growing vegetables, fruits and berries in your own garden is not only a favorite hobby for many, but also a way to get environmentally friendly and healthy food for your family. Healthy foods provide our body with the supply of essential vitamins and minerals, which has a beneficial effect on general health person. Remember that no products bought at the market or in the supermarket can compare in value with the fruits from your own garden.

In order to properly fertilize the soil, gardeners and gardeners sometimes have to put in a lot of effort. Yes, and a lot of money is also invested in growing a good harvest, because from year to year prices for fertilizers grow along with inflation, and you don’t want to get a meager harvest. To save both strength and money, it does not hurt to pay attention to a very unusual fertilizer - potato peelings, which during the off-season you can collect not just a lot, but a lot!

Cons of standard fertilizers

The most popular fertilizers at present are manure, as well as peat and, of course, nitrates with phosphates. At the same time, the first two types belong to the class of organic fertilizers, and the last two - to mineral ones. Perhaps their main disadvantage is that they are enough high price. In addition, peat with manure tends to heavily clog the beds, and any mineral supplements without much difficulty can accumulate in the emerging fruits, which in turn may not be the most in the best way affect human health.

How are cleanings prepared?

It is not difficult to guess that potato peelings are classified as organic fertilizers. By the way, they are perfect not only for systematic top dressing, but also for protection against a wide variety of pests!

Collecting cleanings during the cold season, they are dried as they accumulate in a well-heated oven. Dried potato peelings are perfectly preserved until the very moment they are introduced into the soil. At the same time, they will not be either a source of various fungal diseases, or a provocateur of the ill-fated phytophthora - heat treatment quickly "defuse" them!

Good fertilizer is the secret of cooking

In order to feed horticultural crops, you can just dig potato peels next to them, but the most the best option Still, there will be a preparation of a full-fledged fertilizer.

After pouring well-ground raw materials (that is, cleanings) into a container, they are poured with boiling water for literally a few hours (maximum - twenty-four). Liquid infusion is used for watering flowers, fruit trees and growing seedlings, and the mushy mass must be dug in close proximity to the growing crops - in the process of decay, careful cleaning will begin to give them various nutrients. Crushed and thoroughly soaked cleanings are good because the process of their decomposition is much faster. By the way, decomposing potato peelings are also excellent food for worms and all kinds of soil organisms.

You can put a thick infusion on the very bottoms of the holes dug for seedlings. A small layer of soil is poured over it, then both layers are repeated once more, and only then they begin to plant seedlings.

Cucumbers, cabbage and pumpkin are very fond of such a “potato” fertilizer. But it is better not to offer this treat to tomatoes with eggplants.

To feed berry crops, dry cleanings must be buried around the entire perimeter of the near-stem circles - by autumn, the roots berry bushes will begin to receive all the nutritional compounds they need. Potato peelings are also suitable for feeding houseplants.

But it is not recommended to water green pets with an infusion in which pieces of cleanings float - it is best to either water the garden with a drained liquid, or distribute thick fertilizer over the grooves with its subsequent instillation. Pieces of cleanings that fall on the soil surface not only do not bring any benefit, but also give the site a very untidy look.

Potatoes are the main product on our table. And where there are potatoes, there are peelings. Moreover, even with high-quality cleaning of the tuber, a fifth of it is sent to waste. And, as everyone knows, the highest concentration of vitamins contained in this root crop is just in the peel and the layer that is located under it.

Why save cleaning

Owners of private houses send such a valuable product as cleaning to compost. If there is a dacha and the opportunity to visit it in the winter, maintaining cleaning is also not a problem. What about those who spend the winter in a city apartment, and go to the country only in the season? Do not rush to send leftover potatoes to the trash. There are many ways to save them: dry, freeze. Why save potato peels? Because they are the best, environmentally friendly and absolutely free fertilizer for garden plants, garden flowers and fruit trees and shrubs.

How to prepare fertilizer from peels

If there is a balcony and the possibility of using it for such purposes, it is easier to freeze cleanings in small portions as they arrive.

1. This method is good because it keeps absolutely all the vitamins intact. The disadvantage is that as soon as the temperature becomes positive, you will have to go to the dacha immediately. For many seasonal gardeners early spring- not yet a reason to visit the site. Now there is a reason. Melted and rotten cleaning on the balcony will emit not just a smell, but a stench. Yes, and a valuable nutritious product, collected with such difficulty, will disappear.

Even if the cottage is for you - summer house, at least twice a month you need to visit her in the winter. Especially if the winter is cold and snowy. Check the cleanliness of the snow cover, shelter of young trees and other plants, flower beds. Throw more snow on the ridges and under perennials.

2. The second method is drying the cleanings, it is easier and more convenient for storing the finished product, but more troublesome in the process. To create a completely perfect fertilizer, the cleanings should first be dried (in the oven, on the battery), then ground in a meat grinder and dried again.

In the spring, frozen or dried eco-friendly components for useful fertilizer are poured into a barrel, filled with water and wet, with constant stirring. The result is a solution and a highly nutritious slurry that contains necessary for plants minerals, salts, vitamins and starch.

How to use cleaning as fertilizer

Seedling

Fertilizer from cleanings is useful when planting cucumber and cabbage seedlings in the ground. Each prepared hole at the bottom is fertilized with potato gruel. One scoop is enough. Sprinkle with soil. Plant seedlings. This will contribute to the fertility of the soil, since the potatoes are to the taste of the soil bacteria responsible for the formation of the fertile layer.

Video - how to use fertilizer from potato peels

top dressing

An infusion of peelings perfectly fertilizes crops such as zucchini, squash, cucumbers, pumpkins, all kinds of onions, all types of cabbage. With a thick infusion (drain the slurry and add a little thick), the plants are watered under the root from a watering can. This top dressing replaces a full-fledged organic. You can do it every two weeks.

If you have dried waste in the oven, have not undergone hot disinfection, and late blight is no longer a source. Oven-dried, the peels can simply be dug next to any garden or horticultural plant.

Potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, vegetable peppers, nightshade and other representatives of the nightshade family should not be fertilized with potato residues. Not because the useful substances contained in potatoes do not act on them. They just have common illnesses. Potato top dressing can infect them with black scab or late blight. As a last resort, if you really want to use potato top dressing for tomatoes, cook it differently - pour dry cleanings with boiling water.

Getting rid of pests

It is undesirable to simply scatter dry or frozen cleanings on the surface of the soil. They have an unsightly appearance, and useful substances will quickly enter the soil when they decompose. But there are cases when the "external" application is justified.

1. They are laid out as bait for slugs. These pests crawl to the smell of potatoes. They are collected and destroyed.
2. In the same way, get rid of the larvae colorado potato beetle. Cleanings are poured in heaps in different places potato row spacing. When the larvae gather on them, heaps are raked and burned, doused with kerosene. You can pre-etch the cleaning, then they will only have to be collected and thrown away.
3. A whole potato is used to catch wireworm larvae. The wireman loves him very much. And so that he does not destroy the crops, he is offered a potato "bonus". The root crop is cut into pieces and buried shallowly in different places. After a few days, the bait with the wireworm caught in it, enjoying fresh fragrant potatoes, is removed.

What plants to fertilize with cleanings

cultures	Fertilizer method
Seedling	All plants, except for the nightshade family - by laying out a thick "mashed potatoes" in planting holes.
Cucurbits	Lagenaria, cucumber, chayote, melotria - watering under the root with a solution of cleanings, with the addition of thick.
gourds	Pumpkin, cucumber, watermelon - the same as pumpkin.
cruciferous	Cabbage, turnip, swede - by watering with a solution without thick under the root.
Fruit and berry crops	Trees and shrubs - bury dry cleaning in the spring in trunk circle. It is especially good to fertilize all types of currants with peelings, since the plant needs a high starch content.
indoor flowers	An infusion of cleanings, decanted, is good to use as a top dressing for indoor plants during transplantation.

Soil fertilization - required action. Every year it is depleted by plants more and more, and fertilizers become more and more expensive. Why buy "chemistry" in the store. It is better to use an eco-friendly product, potato peels, rich in elements and completely free.

Video - the use of organic fertilizers for the soil