The use of epin and zircon in the garden and vegetable garden. Fertilizer Zircon - what will please an effective biostimulator? Zircon after transplant

Zircon is a drug that stimulates the growth and development of more than 65 types of plant cultures. Zircon has many positive qualities, but the main one is that it is made on the basis of natural components that have a beneficial effect on fruiting and the development of the root system. In order for plants to be resistant to diseases and pests, experienced gardeners use zircon.

It has a positive effect on the growth of healthy, strong seedlings of any vegetable crops, and its positive properties also affect coniferous plants. It has been observed that zircon has a positive effect on the rooting and adaptation of plants to transplants.

Agronomists recommend using zircon before planting seeds or seedlings. In addition, for plants, zircon contributes to an increase in the adaptive processes of the plant to an increase or decrease in the temperature regime of both the external and internal microclimate.

Advantages of a biostimulator

The drug does not have a detrimental effect on pests and pathogens of fungal, bacterial and viral diseases. Such a tool improves immunity and stimulates growth processes in the roots, which has a positive effect on germination, rooting of cuttings and the appearance of seedlings.

The use of a biostimulator provides an effective effect of the drug on tissue cells, and thereby there is a decrease in transpiration processes and an increase in the absorption of water and nutrients by the roots.

Zircon is obtained from a biological material of plant origin, and in composition it is an alcohol solution of hydroxycinnamic acids in a proportion of 0.1 grams per 1 liter. Accelerates emergence of shoots and effectively influences germination.

Fertilizer accelerates flowering, growth and development of plants. The product reduces the harmful effects of direct sunlight.

Fertilizer has an effect at the cellular level and helps to adapt in critical conditions (drought, waterlogging). Zircon increases plant resistance to the following diseases: fusarium, bacteriosis, rot, powdery mildew, scab, late blight, etc. The fertilizer has a set of positive qualities in use:

1. Improving the quality of fruits and ground parts of plants.
2. Acceleration of growth processes, about a week earlier they begin to bear fruit.
3. Yield increase by 50%.
4. Stimulation of root formation and fruiting.
5. Improving the taste of berries, vegetables and reducing the content of heavy metals.
6. Rapid adaptation and rooting.
7. Ease in transferring temperature changes (light, moisture).

Action spectrum

• seeds, its effect provokes the penetration of liquid through a hard shell, resulting in healthy and strong sprouts, which are subsequently used for planting in the ground;
• cuttings treated with fertilizer develop a strong root system, which is very important for root formation. Zircon has a positive effect on the formation of roots in cuttings of sakura, almonds, lilacs, barberries, horses, arborvitae, cypress, currants. As you know, the stalk is a segment of the shoot of any plant, that is, for further development, it must form roots;
• a positive effect on the development of flower ovaries, that is, the number of flowers on plants treated with a biostimulant increases several times.

Important! Zircon has a positive effect only in cases of decent plant care. That is, if flowers or vegetables grow unkempt, then zircon will not solve all problems.

Fertilizer is beneficial at all stages of the growing season, but only with systematic watering and other plant care measures.

Composition of components

The drug mainly consists of components of plant origin, such as caffeic, chicory and chlorogenic acids. These acids are produced in the plant - Echinacea purpurea.

Thus, the composition of zircon does not contain chemical elements and allows you to get the fruits of vegetables and fruit crops with satisfactory taste.

Vegetable and fruit fruits grown with regular treatments of the drug are optimally suited for the processing and production of baby and diet food. Plants can be used in pharmaceuticals to obtain drugs.

On sale, zircon is presented in the form of ampoules, with a volume of 1 milliliter, sometimes in plastic bottles with a volume of 1, 5, 10 and 20 liters. The biostimulant smells of alcohol, when diluted with water, foam appears, as a result, the solution acquires a yellowish-green color.

For effective exposure, it is recommended to spray this solution early in the morning or in the evening. The fertilizer does not contain hazardous substances for living organisms. If rain is planned, then processing should be postponed until better times.

Dosage of use

The biological growth stimulator retains its properties during the day after its dilution and it is best to use it in a day. The mixed solution in the right proportion can be stored for two days in a dark place (cellar).

To preserve the quality components, 1 gram of lemon per five liters of the dissolved substrate is added to the solution. When dissolving the drug, it should be borne in mind that 1 milliliter of liquid is 40 drops.

The solution can be used at the initial stages of the vegetation process of the plant, the optimal doses of application are - 1 ampoule per 1 liter of water. When using zircon, the following terms should be observed:

• for root crops and bulbs, soak for a day;
• cuttings and layering for 12 hours;
• seed material of vegetable crops - 15 hours.

For pre-sowing treatment (seed soaking), the stimulant is used in the following proportions:

• Cucumber seeds - five drops per liter of water for 7 hours;
• Vegetable seeds - 10 drops per 1 liter for 7 hours;
• For flowers - 35 drops per 1 liter - 7 hours;
• Potatoes - 20 drops per liter of water, one liter of solution is used per 100 kilograms of tubers;
• Bulb flowers - 20 drops per liter for 24 hours;
• Processing cuttings - 1 milliliter per liter of water for 12 hours.

Zircon has an effective effect throughout the growing season of plants, for this they are sprayed in the morning and evening hours in calm weather, before the onset of heat. Can be processed once every 10 days. Zircon is used during stressful situations:

• transfer;
• rooting;
• the presence of pathogenic fungi and pests;
• lack of moisture and temperature changes.

Doses during the growing season:

• for cucumbers, it is necessary to dissolve 4 drops of the stimulant in a liter of liquid and spray during the formation of 3 leaves;
• for tomatoes - 4 drops per 1 liter, treated during planting seedlings in the ground and during flowering;
• for eggplant and peppers, also 4 drops per liter are applied after sowing and at the time of bud formation;
• for root crops, the composition is used: 8 drops per 10 liters and applied after germination;
• for cauliflower and white cabbage 14 drops of the drug per 10 liters, spraying occurs during the setting period;
• potatoes 14 drops per 10 liters during the formation of buds;
• for conifers, apple trees and pears - 4 drops per 1 liter, processing occurs at the end of flowering;
• cherries and cherries - 10 drops per 1 liter are processed at the initial stage of budding and 2 weeks after flowering;
• berry crops (currants, raspberries) - 15 drops per 10 liters, processed in the bud formation phase.

Before using zircon, you need to inspect the solution, if it exfoliates or precipitates, it must be shaken until a homogeneous solution is formed. The resulting liquid should be stored at a temperature of 20-24 degrees Celsius.

The drug is used in the following agrotechnical activities:

1. Feeding.
2. Soaking seed.
3. Spraying.

Important! Seedlings are best sprayed at the stage of formation of three or four leaves. Zircon has a positive effect on picking and plants quickly adapt to new conditions.

Spraying is carried out to enhance adaptation processes during a cold snap, an increase in soil and air moisture, or during transplantation.

Features of the use of zircon

1. The biostimulant is quickly absorbed by the plant, so it can be used 1 time in 3 days.
2. Doses and instructions for use should be strictly observed; with frequent use, the concentration should be reduced.
3. Zircon fertilizer should be used in the morning or evening in calm weather.
4. In cases of exceeding doses, dropping of leaves, buds and flowers is observed.
5. Do not use on violets and plants with pubescent leaves.
6. In the finished composition, add half a teaspoon of citric acid.
7. When using different types of stimulants, you need to make intervals between treatments.

The drug goes well with drugs:

• "Aktelik";
• "Decis";
• "Ditan M - 45";
• "Intavir";
• "Polyram";
• "Ridomil Gold MC";
• "Fitoverm";
• "Fufnon";
• "Epin Extra".

Using a houseplant stimulant

The drug has a wide range of uses, for indoor and country crops. Zircon is not a fertilizer and therefore goes well with organic and mineral substances.

It is noted that the addition of the drug to a vase with cut flowers preserves and prolongs the lifespan. Active substances disinfect water, rejuvenate flowers and stimulate vitality.

Zircon has a positive effect on the seed plant material of indoor flowers, for this, 2 drops of the drug are dissolved in 300 grams of water, then the solution is left for 12 hours and soaked, after putting the seeds in a fabric bag.

Important! Vegetable seeds should be soaked in a weak solution of drugs. In general, when using zircon, you must very carefully follow the instructions for use indicated on the package.

For regular watering, prepare the following solution: 1 ampoule of the drug per 10 liters of water or 5 drops per liter. Such proportions are suitable for watering all indoor plants in flowerpots.

Fertilizer "zircon" is considered a completely harmless drug and effectively affects the rooting and inhibition of stress during transplantation.

Compatibility with other fertilizers

This fertilizer can be mixed with all common insecticides, fungicides and other fertilizers.

It is forbidden to combine zircon with preparations, when interacting with which a reaction occurs with the release of alkali. To check compatibility, you need to mix a small amount of zircon with another preparation and add water, if a precipitate appears, then these preparations do not need to be mixed.

Sometimes zircon is used as an adhesive solution, that is, after treating plants with it, the remaining fungicides and insecticides are perfectly fixed on the leaf plates of plants.

Precautionary measures

During the use of the stimulant, reviews say - no undesirable situations were noted, however, like any other fertilizer, it requires some precautions. According to the class of harmfulness, zircon has the fourth class, and does not pose a danger to the life of living organisms.

Still, the basis of zircon is biological materials, therefore, it also does not pose a danger to reservoirs and soil.

For living organisms (humans, animals) during work, it is necessary to avoid trouble and adhere to protective measures and perform work in camouflage (gloves, mask).

Upon completion of work, you should thoroughly wash your hands with soap and it is advisable to take a shower and change clothes.

First aid

Zircon does not cause danger and does not cause diseases, but still, people have different susceptibility and it’s okay for someone, but for someone there are complex consequences. If the fertilizer gets on the skin, then be sure to rinse this place with running warm water.

In cases where the solution gets into the eyes, it is urgent to rinse them with a weak solution of baking soda, and then rinse with water, trying to keep the eyelids open.

After the solution enters the gastrointestinal tract, an urgent need to drink a weak solution of potassium permanganate and artificially induce vomiting. Reviews of experts claim that zircon does not have a negative effect.

Storage features

Zircon should be stored in a dry place at room temperature (approximately 23 degrees Celsius). Do not store near food or medicine. Biostimulant can be stored for 2 years.

Storage areas must be kept out of the reach of children and pets.

Conclusion

Many lovers of cottages and gardens are wondering: "What is zircon and how to use it?". Zircon is a preparation of plant origin and effectively helps to grow high yields of vegetables and fruits.

Positive qualities of zircon:

• accelerates the appearance of sprouts;
• accelerates the appearance of fruits and berries for a week;
• yield increases by 50 percent of what is actually expected.

Summer residents call zircon a savior, sometimes they give up and many do not know how to help the plant, it is in these cases that this fertilizer works wonders.

Epin, Epin-extra

About epin and epin-extra

provides:

Accelerated seed germination;
- rooting of seedlings during picking and transplanting;
- acceleration of ripening and increase in productivity;
- protection of plants from frosts and other unfavorable conditions;
- increasing resistance to late blight, perronosporosis, scab, bacteriosis and fusarium;
- revival of weakened and rejuvenation of old plants by stimulating lateral shoot formation;
- reduction in the amount of toxins, heavy metals, radionuclides, excess nitrates in the plant.

therefore it is especially indicated for:

frost,
- flooding,
- invasion of pests, etc.;

those. it is indicated in any stressful situations for plants, it is especially effective in early treatment of plants, for example, before transplanting seedlings.

peculiarities:

Decomposes in the light, so you should store epin in the dark.
- is destroyed in an alkaline environment, so use clean boiled water to obtain a solution or acidify it with a spoonful of boric acid or vinegar.
- well absorbed (assimilated) by the plant even with partial processing of the plant.
- disintegrates in the plant for about 14 days, so it is useless to carry out treatments more often.

Using Epina-extra

usually 1 ml(1 ampoule) epina-extra on 5 l water
1 ampoule - 1 ml or about 40 drops

Vegetable seeds are soaked in Epin-extra solution (1-2 drops per 100 ml of water for tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants) for 18-20 hours at +20C.
- Seeds of flower crops 4 drops of Epina-extra per 100 ml of water for 18-20 hours.
- Flower bulbs and cuttings are soaked before planting in a solution of Epin-extra (1 ml per 2 liters of water) for 24 and 12 hours, respectively.
- Potato tubers are sprayed before planting (1 ml per 250 ml of water per 50 kg of potatoes).

1 ml of Epin-extra is dissolved in 5 liters of water and mixed thoroughly.
Spraying is carried out evenly wetting the leaves.
The working solution is used on the day of preparation. DO NOT allow alkaline environment!

Seedlings - spraying with a solution of Epin-extra (5-6 drops per 0.5 l of water) in the phase of 2-3 true leaves and on the eve of transplantation;

Potatoes, tomatoes - budding - the beginning of flowering;
- root crops - by seedlings;
- cucumbers - 2-3 real leaves with a repetition in the budding phase;
- peppers - at the beginning of budding with a repetition in the flowering phase;
- tulips - when buds appear;
- fruit and berry - in the budding phase with a repetition after 20 days; (Consumption is 2-5 liters of solution for a young tree and 5-8 liters of solution for an adult tree);
- under stressful growing conditions (lack of light, frost, onset of diseases, etc.), spraying is carried out every 7-10 days until the plants recover.

Zircon

The action of zircon

When soaking seeds, it increases their germination energy and germination, activates growth processes and increases plant biomass, increases yield, yield of mature seeds.
Zircon increases the penetration of water through the shell of seeds with a strong shell by 2.5 times.
The result is high quality seedlings with a strong root system.

However, it should be borne in mind that zircon acts more harshly than epin, so dosages should be minimal, they should not be exceeded.

It is a root formation stimulator (and increases their volume up to 300%), can be used together with heteroauxin for rooting cuttings.
Allows you to effectively root cuttings of sakura, almonds, lilacs, felted cherries, barberries, roses, clematis, conifers (conic spruce, thuja, cypress, juniper), currants, clone rootstocks.
Accelerates the growth of roots and aerial parts of larch and pine seedlings.

It is a flowering inducer - it accelerates flowering and counteracts shedding of ovaries. In chrysanthemums, I increased the number of open flower baskets by 2-3 times. At the rose, it accelerated the start of flowering by 10 days;
- zircon slows down the aging of cut flowers;
- effective against shedding of ovaries;
- exhibits anti-stress activity:

when transplanting:

reduces transpiration, increases the absorption of water and nutrients, increases the efficiency of photosynthesis, survival and growth of transplanted plants after treatment with zircon is significantly higher than control. In drought conditions, it has an adaptogenic effect. in plants treated with zircon, the photosynthetic potential increases, the leaf surface and the total biomass increase.
- has fungicidal and partly antiviral properties, there is no addiction to the drug. Effective against powdery mildew, reduces infection with downy mildew by 20-60%.

Differences between zircon and epin

Zircon - root formation, flowering induction, protection against viruses;
- Epin-extra - resistance to diseases and adverse conditions;
- unlike epin, an overdose of zircon should not be allowed, it is better to have a lower dosage, but more often;
- unlike epin, zircon is absorbed and utilized by the plant in just 18 hours, and not 14 days, like epin;
- unlike epin, the whole plant must be carefully treated with zircon, since zircon moves slowly through the plant, and epin - quickly;
- unlike epin, zircon is absorbed by the roots, so you can water the ground or the planting hole with its solution.

The use of zircon

Better less dosage but more frequent treatment. Do not overdose!

usually 1 ml (1 ampoule) per 10 (or more) liters of water
1 capsule - 1 ml or about 40 drops

Application features

Although hydrocinnamic acids filter ultraviolet rays and are even used in sunscreens for humans, zircon is also unstable in the light, so it should be stored in a dark place and sprayed on plants only in the morning or evening.

Pre-sowing and pre-planting treatment

Vegetable seeds are soaked in Zircon solution (1-2 drops per 300 ml of water) for 8-18 hours at room temperature.
- before planting, the cuttings are soaked in a solution of Zircon (1 ml per 1 liter of water) for 14 hours. To increase the effectiveness of heteroauxin when rooting cuttings, plants are treated jointly with Zircon (1 ampoule per 1 liter of water) and heteroauxin (200 mg per 1 liter of water).
- Bulbs and corms of flower crops are soaked for 20-22 hours before planting in a solution of Zircon (0.5-1 ml of Zircon per 1 liter of water).

Spraying vegetative plants

1 ml of Zircon is dissolved in 10 liters of water and mixed thoroughly. Spraying is carried out evenly wetting the leaves.
- For fruit and berry crops, spraying is carried out in the budding phase;
- For vegetable crops, spraying is carried out before the formation of fruits;
- Potatoes: to prepare a working solution, 0.1 ml (4 drops) Zircon is dissolved in 3 liters of water.
Spraying of plants is carried out in the phase of full shoots and at the beginning of budding.
- Flower-decorative crops. To accelerate flowering, 1 ml of Zircon is dissolved in 1 liter of water.
Spraying of plants is carried out before the formation of buds.

Approximate scheme for using Epin and Zircon

Pre-sowing and pre-planting treatment

Zircon increases the penetration of water through the shell of seeds with a strong shell by 2.5 times.
- Seeds of vegetable crops are soaked in a solution of Zircon (1-2, maximum 3 drops per 300 ml of water) for 8-18 hours at room temperature.
- Seeds of ornamental crops are soaked in Zircon solution (maximum 4 drops per 300 ml of water) for 8-18 hours at room temperature.
- Bulbs and corms of flower crops are soaked for 20-22 hours before planting in a solution of Zircon (0.5 ml of Zircon per 1 liter of water).
Seedling
- spraying in the phase of 2-3 true leaves with a solution of Epin-extra (5-6 drops per 0.5 l of water);
- fungal diseases of seedlings (black leg, etc.) - spill the ground (the roots absorb zircon) with a solution of zircon under the root (4 drops per 100 ml of water) and sprinkle the leaves (2 drops per 100 ml of water);
- before picking:
spraying with a solution of Epin-extra (2-3 drops per 100 ml of boiled water) is carried out several hours before picking;
- landing in open ground:
spraying with a solution of zircon (2-3 drops per 1 liter of boiled water) 1 day before or after planting in the ground. For strong plants, 4-5 drops of zircon per 1 liter of water can be used.

vegetables:

Potato tubers are sprayed with epin-extra 1 day before planting - 7-8 drops per 250 ml of water, it is not necessary to turn the tubers over.
- During the budding period, we use zircon as a flowering inducer 1 ml per 10 liters of water spraying treatment of vegetative plants;
- In the flowering phase, spray with epin-extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water;
- Frosts are expected sprayed with epin-extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water;
- Resuscitation of plants zircon plus cytovit 1 ml per 10 liters of water;
- Cold drought, sunburn sprayed with zircon. Especially important for conifers, it protects conifers from ultraviolet rays - 1 ml per 10 liters of water. Used in the morning or evening. It should be repeated 4 times in 7-10 days. When the soil thaws, it is good to spill it with this solution.

epin treatment (in cold weather) increases potato yield by 20%,
processing with zircon in dry, hot weather increases the yield of potatoes by 68%. fungal diseases

At the first sign, zircon is sprayed with 1.5 ml per 10 liters of water.
- with phytophthora, epin-extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water is more indicated;
It should be remembered that zircon is absorbed and utilized by the plant in just 18 hours, while epin takes 14 days.

cuttings

soaking in zircon is used, for different cultures the maximum efficiency is achieved for a concentration of 0.1 ml (4 drops) per 1 liter to 1.0 ml per 1 liter of water.
You can not exceed the concentration, otherwise the zircon will not work;
You can add heteroauxin 200 mg per 1 liter of water.

landing, transfer

When planting, especially conifers, soak the roots in a mash with a solution of zircon plus cytovit 1 ml per 10 liters of water and sprinkle the crown with a solution; when planting a seedling of 2-3-year-olds, pour a solution of zircon (1.5 ml per 10-12 liters of water) into the planting pit.
It is better to do less concentration, but to process more often;
after a week, sprinkle with epin-extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water;

Flowers

Epinom-extra or zircon are used, although zircon is preferable, because. is a flowering inducer, used before the bud formation phase.
Roses can be sprayed in late autumn (November) with zircon in a very low concentration: 1 ml per 25 liters of water.
Protection against viruses - zircon;

Green crops

Presowing treatment - zircon;
- budding phase - zircon 1 ml per 10 l of water

Harvest storage

Use zircon 1 ml per 10 liters of water;

cut flowers

Use zircon 0.5 ml per 1 liter of water;

Strawberry

After the snow melts - treatment with Epin-extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water
- budding phase, flowering - treatment with zircon 1 ml per 10 liters of water;
- before winter - treatment with zircon 1 ml per 10 liters of water;

Currant

Spraying against powdery mildew with zircon 1 ml per 10 liters of water; If there is no lesion - Epinom extra 1 ml per 5 liters of water;

Gooseberry

Gooseberry cuttings - zircon, heteroauxin can be added.
Kornevin or indoleacetic acid with zircon cannot be used!

Some feedback on the use of epin

1. Room lemon began to dry out. Sprayed several times with Epin's solution. The leaves came to life, growth began.

2. I put a few cut carnations in a vase with Epin (2 drops per 1 liter of water), and other carnations in a vase with water without Epin. The leaves in the solution with Epin remained fresh on the 9th day and the flowers were also fresh, and the leaves in the water without Epin turned yellow, the petals of the carnations fell off. Farhad. Branch manager.

3. I have been using Epin for five years now. It helps to grow organic vegetables and fruits.
It is also effective on flowers.
To obtain seedlings, I soak overnight in Epin (1 drop per 1/4 cup of water, always boiled). If the seeds are substandard (3 drops in 1/4 cup of water). I process seedlings before picking (3 drops per 1/2 cup of water), and then in the budding phase 8-10 drops per 1 liter of water.
I process roses 3-4 times per season.
1st (after removing the winter shelter),
2nd 1 ampoule for 5 liters of water,
3rd 1 ampoule per 3 liters of water.
4th a week before the winter shelter (there was no fallout from frost).
Unexpectedly, I met with his power to revive dead plants. The 20-year-old rose "Flamentants" (Dance of fire) died. There were only 2 pitiful shoots left from the huge bush, 2 buds on each, and a small side root from the root. I took the spine, bathed it in Epin's solution, wrapped it in a canvas cloth soaked in the same solution, and kept it for 2 days. Planted and spud with her head. And a month later, in May, I got bored and saw 4 weak, but living shoots.
Since then, my rose has adorned my garden again, even better than before. Rejuvenated, whips up to 3.5 m. Blooms profusely.
And for other flowers - Epin is a friend and healer. I treat them with Epin - (5 drops per 100 ml of water).

Regarding epin, you can give such advice - three to four repeated treatments in 7-10 days. There are three such cycles during the growing season.
One spring - to facilitate the exit from winter, regeneration of the crown.
The second is summer, during the period of maximum stress, summer drought or other natural tricks for which our nature is generous.
The third - at the very end of the growing season (September-October) to stimulate the transition to rest.
Use a low concentration for treatments. For herbaceous - those same 5-liter ampoule. For bushes, trees and conifers, it can be increased by two to three times (2 liter ampoule).
It is very good to combine epin with foliar top dressing. It is only necessary to ensure that the fertilizer solution does not have an alkaline reaction, epin does not tolerate it.

What to choose epin or zircon?

Comparing these drugs, it becomes clear that their action differs primarily in the intensity of the impact.
When treating with epin, there is very little chance of harming the plant, more often the drug becomes useless if used in bright light, if treatments are carried out more than once every 1-2 weeks.
Zircon, unlike epin, can be used not only for spraying and soaking, but for root watering.
In stressful situations in the form of drought or lack of lighting, exposure to low temperatures, it is more advisable to use epin-extra. As a prevention of diseases and the impact of these very stressful effects of adverse conditions, it is also better to use epin. For faster rooting of plants that take root quite easily, it is also worth using epin.
It is better to process zircon in cases where there was no epin in the store, as well as if there are already signs of a disease, such as powdery mildew, wilting for unknown reasons, spots of unknown origin (blackening along the edge of the leaf or just spots on the leaves), discoloration of flowers (in the form of stains or circles), as well as changes in the color of the leaves without visible damage and tissue death.
Zircon should be used when rooting hard-to-root cuttings or when dividing a bush (plants that reproduce only by division and / or spores and seeds often suffer root damage).
Zircon is much more effective than epin in increasing flowering and fruit formation. This can be used, for example, when harvesting citrus fruits.
Epin is absorbed by the plant within 7 days, and zircon - immediately.
Therefore, plants can be used more often for resuscitation: Epin once every 7 days, zircon - every 2 days. Zircon gives a better result if used together with cytovit (4 drops of zircon + 8 drops of cytovit per 1 liter of boiled water at room temperature). This is absolutely for sick and weak plants.

One more concentration of epin can be exceeded - nothing terrible will happen, in no case should the concentration of zircon be exceeded !!!

Application:
1 ampoule contains 0.25 mg of active ingredient per 1 ml (from 40 to 50 drops) and is designed for 1 spraying of 2-2.5 acres of crops. The solution can be used within 2 days. Epin is destroyed in the light, so it should be stored in the dark. To obtain a solution, you must use clean filtered and boiled water. Epin is destroyed in an alkaline environment, so a few drops of acid (boric, citric, acetic) can be added to the water for the solution. Well absorbed by the plant. The plant disintegrates within 14 days, this should be taken into account when re-treatments.
Soak:
seeds of most vegetable crops (tomatoes, cucumbers, zucchini, eggplants, peppers, parsley, onions) in a solution at the rate of 4-6 drops per 100 ml of warm (22-23 ° C) boiled water for 18-24 hours and celery seeds, carrots, beets - 3 drops per 100 ml of water;
seeds of flower crops - 4 drops of Epin-extra per 100 ml of water for 18-20 hours; corms, tubers and cuttings are soaked for 24 hours in a solution at the rate of 1 ampoule per 2 liters of water (3 drops per 100 ml).
Spraying:
seedling shoots - 7 drops per 200 ml of water (for greater cold resistance, plants are treated 2-3 times with an interval of 7-10 days).
. seedlings before picking or planting in the ground for a day or immediately after planting - 7 drops per 100 ml of water.
. potato tubers are sprayed before planting (1 ml per 250 ml of water per 50 kg of potatoes).
. seedlings in open ground with a working solution - 1 ampoule per 5 liters of water (for carrots 5-6 drops per 100 ml of water, beets 4 drops per 100 ml of water).
. shrubs, trees, strawberries in the spring on the first leaves and buds - 1 ampoule per 100 ml of water.
. all fruit and berry and horticultural crops in the phase of budding - flowering - fruit formation until the leaves are completely wet - 1 ampoule per 5 liters of water.
. plants under stressful conditions before and after frost, strong winds, cold nights, heat, lack of moisture, light, etc. - 1 ampoule per 5 liters of water, for viral, fungal and other diseases, damage, wilting, aphid invasion, Colorado potato beetle, other pests - with a solution of 7 drops per 100 ml every 5-7 days until recovery.
. plants after harvesting a large crop, before the onset of winter - with the main working solution.
Plant processing is carried out in the following phases:
. potatoes, tomatoes - budding - the beginning of flowering;
. root crops - by shoots;
. cucumbers - 2-3 real leaves with a repetition in the budding phase;
. peppers - at the beginning of budding with a repetition in the flowering phase;
. tulips (bulbous) - when buds appear;
. fruit and berry - in the budding phase with a repetition after 20 days; (consumption is 2-5 liters of solution for a young tree and 5-8 liters of solution for an adult tree);
The results of the use of epin
. The seeds germinate faster.
. Seedlings do not stretch, become resistant to frost, drought and disease, take root well when picking and transplanting into open ground.
. Frozen and withered plants are reborn, and old shrubs are rejuvenated and begin to bear fruit again.
. In treated plants, the ovaries do not fall off.
. Burns and phytophthora in plants under the film are excluded.
. The yield increases by at least 1.5 times, it ripens 2 weeks earlier, it is stored longer.
. Heavy metal salts, radionuclides, herbicides are removed from plants and their fruits; the content of nitrates decreases.

Seeds of vegetable crops are soaked in a solution of Zircon (1 - 2 drops of the drug per 300 ml of water) for 8 - 16 hours at room temperature.
Seeds of vegetable crops are soaked in Epin extra solution (1-2 drops per 100 ml of water) for 4-6 hours at t 20°C.
Seeds of most vegetable crops (tomatoes, cucumbers, zucchini, eggplants, peppers, parsley, onions) in a solution of epin at the rate of 4-6 drops per 100 ml of warm (22-23 ° C) boiled water for 18-24 hours and celery seeds , carrots, beets - 3 drops per 100 ml of water.

Fertilizers for plants are important, often needed. Recently, many gardeners have been striving to obtain environmentally friendly products, trying to use chemical fertilizers as little and as little as possible, which tend to accumulate in the soil, in the plant itself. It turns out that instead of benefit, the use of chemicals is harmful. Relatively recently, in 2001, a new drug called Zircon appeared on the agricultural markets, which is produced in the country only by the Russian company NNPP NEST M.

Zircon - what is it

This drug is difficult to attribute to fertilizers: it does not enrich the soil with mineral or organic substances. Conventionally, compared with medicines, Zircon can be attributed to dietary supplements. However, if Zircon is an additive, then one that works at the cellular level is an excellent antidepressant, successfully copes with the stresses that any plant is often exposed to. The drug, as a bioimmunomodulator:

• activates the growth and development of the plant;
• promotes the development of a powerful, strong root system;
• helps to better adapt to a new place after transplantation;
• helps the plant to better prepare for winter and survive all its temperature changes and stressful weather;
• in the spring helps to wake up after hibernation;
• strengthens the immunity of plants, is an excellent prophylactic against many horticultural diseases;
• promotes better rooting of cuttings and seedlings;
• successfully helps growth, flowering, fruiting;
• improves germination, seed germination;
• increases the yield of crops;
• improves fruit quality...

and has many other beneficial effects on plants. For example, Zircon helps them acquire strong resistance to various situations that provoke infection of plants with diseases such as:

• fusarium;
• bacterioses;
• various rots;
• powdery mildew;
• late blight;
• scab;
• moniliosis;
• peronosporosis, etc.

Zircon is especially valuable for its versatility in application. However, before you start using it, you should get acquainted with the drug by carefully studying the instructions that are usually attached to this tool.

Instructions for use

Zircon is a broad-spectrum drug. It successfully has a positive effect on almost all horticultural crops, ornamental plants, indoor flowers, etc. However, in order for the drug to be beneficial, the indicated dosages, methods of application, etc. should be strictly observed.

Package

Zircon is available in containers of different volumes (1 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml, 20 ml). The ampoules contain an oily light yellow or yellow-green liquid, which has a characteristic smell of alcohol. It foams slightly when diluted in water.

Clue! For a more convenient dosage calculation, you can easily remember: in 1 ml of Zircon - 40 drops of the drug; 0.1 ml is 4 drops. If a clear dosage is not indicated, two to four drops should be added to 1 liter of water.

Components of the drug

The composition of Zircon is incredibly simple:

• natural extract of purple echinacea;
• hydroxycinnamic acids (coffee, chicory, chlorogenic);
• ester compounds.

These are all the biologically active components of Zircon and have a beneficial effect on any plants, seeds, tubers, rhizomes, and so on. at the cellular level:

• antimicrobial;
• antiviral;
• antioxidant;
• antitoxic.

The drug does not pose a danger to wildlife: bees, fish, beneficial insects. It does not accumulate in the soil, does not poison groundwater, and is not phytotoxic.

Interaction with other drugs

It is quite possible to use zircon in a complex with various top dressings, vitamins and other means for horticultural crops, indoor and ornamental plants.

The drug is compatible with almost any synthetic and biological

• insecticides (means that protect plants from pests);
• fungicides (drugs that prevent plant damage by fungal viruses).

An exception for complex use are only fertilizers with an alkaline reaction, as well as Bordeaux and Burgundy liquids.

Before any joint use of Zircon, it should be checked for compatibility: small doses of both drugs are carefully mixed and the reaction is observed. If a precipitate appears in the mixture, it is better to use the funds separately.

How to breed "Zircon"?

The solution should be prepared immediately before its use. If the agent in the ampoule is stratified, it is necessary to shake it slightly until a homogeneous liquid is formed.

To use the solution for three days, the water for the solution should be slightly acidified (throw a few crystals of citric acid in 5 liters of water). The resulting preparation is stored in a dark place, avoiding exposure to sunlight.

In the open air, the prepared solution should be stored for no more than 24 hours.

Attention! In order not to harm the plants, the dosage indicated on the package with the Zircon ampoule should be strictly observed.

Soaking seeds in Zircon

Zircon can be used to process any plants, as well as seeds, cuttings, bulbs, tubers, rhizomes, etc.

It is very good to soak in Zircon solution seeds before sowing . The drug has a positive effect on them:

• soaking seeds in Zircon activates germination and the growth process;
• sprouts awaken and germinate much earlier, begin to develop faster;
• get high immunity and resistance to changes in weather, climate, transplants, etc.;
• acquire resistance to chemical changes. soil composition.

Dosage for seeds varies depending on the size of the seeds:

• cucumbers: for 200 ml of water - 1 drop of Zircon;
• for seeds of other vegetables: per 100 ml of water - 2 drops;
• for flower seeds: per 100 ml of water - 3-4 drops.

Seeds should be soaked in a solution for 7-8 hours in any container.

Zircon for seedlings. Application on your own experience

For seedlings a solution is prepared based on 1 liter of water 4 drops of Zircon.

The seedlings that have appeared are carefully watered from the syringe between the rows quite a bit 1 time in 3 days, for 10 days. I also spray fragile leaves: with a brush for watercolors, I shake off a few drops of the solution on the shoots that have appeared.

Be sure to water and spray the seedlings with a solution for a couple of days before planting it in the ground. I also pour a little Zircon solution (2-3 tablespoons) into the holes, then I plant the bushes. The survival rate is almost 100%. 4-5 days after planting, I water and spray young plants.

With the help of Zircon, any cuttings take root very successfully. Plants take root well after transplantation.

In the second half of October and in the first decade of November, I water roses with Zircon: once every 4-5 days. I pour the solution directly onto the branches so that the liquid flows down the remaining leaves and branches into the root. Roses treated in this way perfectly tolerate any winter “surprises” in the form of a sharp drop in temperature, severe frosts, and thaws. In addition to roses, I also process all the “heat-loving sissies”.

I also spray with Zircon the roots of those plants that I transplant, as well as those that are sick.

Attention! It is imperative that if the plant is watered with Zircon or Epin, at the very beginning, the soil should be well moistened before processing so that the root system of the plant does not get burned.

I try to process plants with Zircon in the evening, in calm weather, I always look at the forecast in order to process the crops a couple of days before the rain.

Good weather and rich harvests!

Article prepared by: Melnikova Ludmila, Belgorod

Improving the growth of many cultivated plants and flowers, whether they are grown in open beds or on the windowsill of an apartment, is a determining factor for obtaining an increased yield and giving advantageous properties. To achieve a positive result and ensure the unhindered development of crops, special preparations are used, which are called growth stimulants. One such tool is Zircon. According to numerous reviews, after the use of this drug, plants acquire vitality, their quality properties improve and growth and development increase.

If the plant is weakened, becomes lethargic and underdeveloped, it will need Zircon. The characteristics of this drug say that in a short period it is able to ensure the normal development of weakened cultures. Applicable to a wide range of plants. Zircon is especially often used for tomatoes, for, for onions, zucchini.

Even if you add it, according to the recommendations, to an ordinary vase with a bouquet of flowers, they seem to come to life again. Many people ask if Zircon is suitable for, for, for orchids? When growing these and many other types of flowers, the drug significantly improves the development of shoots during the germination of cuttings, which further ensures the saturation of bud tones, fills them with health and helps to prolong the flowering period.

Zircon is suitable for feeding seedlings of many garden crops. It can be used both in the early stages during the first shoots, and in the later stages of the growing season.

By purchasing the drug Zircon, the summer resident gets the opportunity:

• Improve or normalize plant homeostasis (metabolic processes).
• Provide protection from potential viral and fungal diseases, as well as from the influence of harmful substances.
• Maintain a healthy balance of the internal microflora of any cultivated plant.
• Economical use, since the Zircon solution can act effectively even at minimal concentrations.
• Prevent stressful situations when transplanting seedlings into the soil and worsening growing conditions.

How does the drug Zircon work to stimulate growth?

Summer residents position it as a fertilizer, but, in fact, this drug is not such. First of all, Zircon is an immunomodulating agent. How does it work? The active substances of the drug penetrate into the cell structure and provide a compensatory effect from the load of negative environmental factors. In other words, the Zircon preparation, acting at the cellular level, protects the plant from various diseases, changeable climate, cold weather. He, as it were, extracts the internal potential, activating new forces of the plant organism.

It should be remembered that Zircon is a plant growth stimulant that is able to renew the cells of the weakest plant organisms. This is its advantage over other means with similar properties. It is used more widely and is very popular among summer residents and gardeners. You can buy zircon at any gardening store or via the Internet. Available in separate capsules (1 ml - 40 drops) and in containers of 1, 5, 10, 20 liters.

Preparation Zircon: the composition of the plant growth stimulator

Immunomodulator Zircon (growth stimulator of horticultural crops, indoor plants and flowers), does not contain such useful substances as phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, sulfur and other macro- and microelements. Its action is provided by the presence of hydroxycinnamic acids (abbreviated as HCA). This is the main active substance, the concentration of which in the preparation is 100 mg / l. This remedy consists of a complex of acids (chlorogenic, chicory and caftaric). These acids are found in large quantities in the pomace of a useful plant of the Astrov family, and it is called Echinacea Purpurea.

The reinforcing effect is provided by alcohol. It acts as a preservative. It also stabilizes all substances that dissolve in it. Thus, the Zircon complex quickly penetrates into the structure of the plant organism, improving its properties, and stimulates the vegetative force. Thanks to alcohol, the Zircon product acquires its characteristic smell. With regard to color, the drug most often has a yellow tone, with a slight shade of green, or a rich, light yellow.

How to use Zircon plant growth stimulator?

Plant immunomodulator Zircon is a product of the Russian company NNPP NEST M. It has full copyright for this growth stimulant, and is the only manufacturer of it. It is made on the basis of natural ingredients, and therefore has no side and negative effects on the plant and the environment. When is it recommended to use Zircon? The manufacturer guarantees the quality of his product and advises its use from preparation for sowing to the harvesting period.

It should be noted that this drug should be stored in a dry, dark place at a temperature of 25 0 C above zero. The shelf life is 3 years. For safety reasons, the summer resident must ensure that the drug is completely inaccessible to children, strangers and animals.

How to use Zircon for plants? The solution must be prepared immediately before use. Due to the natural composition, long-term storage can significantly impair the properties of the drug, although there are certain periods of its storage:

• Without acidification, in a bright place, you can store no more than a day.
• If the solution is acidified with citric acid (1 g / 5 l of water), then the shelf life, provided that it is placed in a dark, cool place, is a maximum of 72 hours.

For a working solution, it is best to take a glass or enameled container, but many summer residents use plastic containers or plastic buckets, they are also suitable. It is strictly forbidden to use galvanized buckets.

Zircon is prepared on the basis of water. Before using the ampoules or containers, regardless of volume, they should be shaken slightly until a homogeneous liquid is reached without layers and sediments at the bottom.

It should be noted that when diluting Zircon, foam may appear on the surface of the solution. This is a reaction of the interaction of active components with oxygen and ultraviolet rays. After entering the structure of the plant, auxins (phytohormones) are activated. They are responsible for many vital functions. In this way, a whole range of protective and restorative functions are stimulated, which revitalize the plant from the roots to the tips of the leaves.

Zircon fertilizer - instructions for use:

• Pour water into the container (appropriate amount).
• In the required proportion, add the drug (the ampoule, if it is empty, should also be washed with water and pour the remaining substance into a common container).
• Stir the resulting solution thoroughly.

Do not forget about the proportions of the drug Zircon. Instructions for use states that there is a recommended dose for each plant:

• Potatoes: 20 drops / 1 liter, and this is enough for exactly 1 centner of tubers (100 kg.).
• Vegetables: Most vegetable seeds require 2 drops per 100 ml.
• Flowers: seeds of all kinds of flowers are soaked in a nutrient liquid prepared at the rate of 4 drops / 100 ml.
• Cucumbers: one drop per 200 ml is enough.
• Tree cuttings: 20 drops per 1 liter. water.

The duration of soaking the seed material of the above crops is 6-8 hours. But for bulbs or cuttings of trees (apple trees, pears, plums), the soaking period lasts much longer - from 18 to 20 hours.

It should be said that this drug is also used for spraying. This method contributes to the revival and improvement of crop growth after germination and throughout the growing season. Spraying with Zircon is carried out only in dry, calm weather early in the morning, when the sun is just beginning to rise above the horizon.

The manufacturer recommends making a solution of 1 ml. for one 10-liter bucket of water in case the plant is experiencing a stressful situation. These situations include: disease, pest infestation, drought, transplanting, planting, sudden cold weather, herbicide or pesticide use. Gardeners spray cultivated plants every 5 days until they acquire the necessary strength for life.

If there are no stressful situations, Zircon treatment is carried out according to the following principle:

• Potatoes: 13 drops per 10 liters.
• Root crops: 8 drops / 10 l.
• Watermelon, zucchini, melon: 13 drops per 10 liters. water. Spray when the first 3 healthy leaves are formed.
• Cucumbers, tomatoes (tomatoes), bell peppers, eggplants: 40 drops per 10 liters of water.
• Apple tree, pear: 40 drops / 10 l.
• Cherry, sweet cherry, cherry plum: 80 drops per 10 liters. water. Calculate the solution for one tree.
• Berry plants (strawberries, raspberries, wild strawberries): 16 drops per 10 liters. water. Spray when budding.
• Flowers and ornamental plants: when the first shoots are formed, a solution of 2 ml should be prepared. for 10 l. water. When budding, a solution of 1 ml is made. funds and 10 liters of water.
• The use of Zircon for coniferous plants is also necessary, especially if they grow as decorations in a summer cottage. The solution should be made at the rate of 40 drops per 10 liters. Seedlings are processed first, then seedlings. Mature plants are sprayed as needed. The proportions do not change.

In addition to soaking and spraying with Zircon, cultivated plants can be watered. This gives this tool an undeniable advantage. This versatility allows you to keep the palm of leadership among other drugs of this kind. Watering with Zircon is done for the purpose of biostimulation during the growing season, as well as the prevention of stress. How to breed Zircon for irrigation? It is enough to prepare a solution at the rate of 1 ml / 10 liters of liquid. To put it simply - this is 1 ampoule per bucket of water. It is necessary to carry out watering with Zircon under the root.

There are some features and rules for using the tool:

• It is better to use the solution on the day of preparation and not keep it even within the time allotted by the manufacturer. Why? The solution even during this period can lose up to 60% of its properties. Simply put, a summer resident can water the plants with plain water, saturating the soil with only moisture, but without providing nourishment and biostimulation.
• Zircon is a growth regulator. Compliance with proportions is a very important component when using the drug. It is better to use it in a lower concentration.
• The water temperature should be in the range of 18-23 0 above zero.
• Compatibility of Zircon with other drugs and substances. Before use, you should conduct a small experiment: you need to mix 2-3 drops of Zircon with the same amount of another drug with which you need to combine it. If a precipitate appears, the substances are not compatible. In this case, they need to be used only separately. If the precipitate does not appear, the preparations can be safely mixed. For example, there is an opinion that Epin and Zircon can be mixed. Although it makes no sense. The preparations are moderately compatible, but Epin is not used when watering under the root.
• In addition to horticultural crops, Zircon is very good for indoor plants. Instructions for use says that you need to use it twice a year. It is necessary to prepare a solution of Zircon for indoor plants in the proportion of 4 drops / 1 liter of liquid.

By purchasing such a universal remedy as Zircon, a person ensures a successful life for his grown plants and can count on a rich and high-quality harvest.

1.Regular observation of landings, namely for their growth, detection of pests, fungi, damage from external factors (weather, animals, humans). In case of detection of pests or viruses and fungal diseases, we recommend contacting specialists. Frequency - once a week.

2.Soil loosening- carried out in order to improve the aeration of the surface of the near-stem areas or the space between planting flowers. Loosening is carried out after watering or rain, as well as during the application of mineral fertilizers. Loosening is shallow 8-10 cm. Most conifers have a well-developed, but superficial root system. Therefore, it is necessary to mulch the soil around the plants with bark, peat, pine nut shells with a layer of 7 cm. Thus, you will protect the plants from drying out and overheating of the roots in summer, as well as rapid freezing and thawing of the soil in winter. Mulching also prevents the development of weeds by decomposing, nourishes the roots and promotes the development of beneficial microorganisms.
3.Carry out weeding of the near-stem circle from weeds and restoring the mulching layer after each watering (before weeding and watering at the root, the upper mulching layer is pushed aside with a rake, then these works are performed and the removed mulching layer is leveled back with a rake so that it does not touch the tree trunk in order to avoid decay). Weeding must be carried out very carefully, without cutting the roots and without breaking the branches of plants. Frequency - as needed, determined visually, or simply aesthetically.
4.Elimination of wilted stems and damaged parts of plants. Plantings should be inspected weekly and wilted, broken branches should be removed in a timely manner. Frequency - as needed.
5.Application of mineral fertilizers and top dressing. The growth and development of plants is positively affected by organic fertilizing (it can be vegetable land, various composts, peat, manure, chalk, sand) and mineral fertilizers. We recommend applying organic fertilizers in the fall, embedding them into the soil by shallow digging of the surface of the tree trunks. Mineral fertilizers are applied twice during the growing season, slightly mixing them with the ground: in spring and autumn. You can fertilize with Kemira Autumn fertilizer 35-40g/m2. Distribute the fertilizer evenly under the projection of the crown of the plant, not approaching the bases of the branches or the trunk closer than 15 cm, and loosen the granules into the ground. If the plant is large and its crown projection area is several square meters, then the fertilizer is calculated based on the total crown projection area, and not on the number of plants.
6.Treatment with growth stimulants- carried out in cloudy calm weather

Spraying is done with a garden sprayer
Working solution for root and foliar treatment
1. For 5 liters of water - 1 ampoule of zircon + 1 ampoule of cytovit
2. For 10 liters of water - 1 ampule of zircon + 2-3 ampoules of cytovit
3. For 5 liters of water - 1 ampoule of epin "Extra" + 1 ampoule of cytovit

* All doses and norms are adjusted by an agronomist and depend on weather conditions and the mechanical composition of the soil.
7.Sprinkling- cleaning needles from dust and dirt, especially in the first year, is carried out by spraying with water in small drops so that the effect of "sprinkling" is created (at sunrise or after sunset or in cloudy weather). Spraying (sprinkling) is carried out five times a week at a daytime temperature of more than 25 degrees for 20 minutes per tree. Spraying is carried out with garden waterers "rocking chairs" or any garden sprinkler.
8. Implementation of watering. Watering is carried out using a watering hose and a sprayer, not with strong pressure, so as not to break the plants. Watering is carried out in the evening. In plants, it is necessary to water the root system for 1-5 minutes. Do not direct a cold jet of water into the barrel. If the soil does not absorb well, repeat watering. Plants planted at the facility no more than a year ago are watered abundantly:
a) in dry hot weather - every other day with a day off Saturday and Sunday;
b) in wet weather, with occasional rains - once a week;
c) in average weather - 2 times a week (Monday/Thursday).

In autumn, when the weather is cool, but dry, it is also necessary to water 10-20 liters under the root once a week, before the onset of sub-zero temperatures. It is very important that the plant leaves with moist soil in the winter.

Norms and frequency of watering.

9. Preparation for winter. In late winter - early spring, conifers suffer from sunburn. Burns appear on the open part of the crown facing the sun, so the plants must be covered. Facade mesh is used as a covering material. (See subsection "Garden care" "Recommendations for sheltering conifers for the winter period"). In the presence of blackened (rotted) needles, it is necessary to take care measures, such as: removing dead needles and / or whole branches with their subsequent burning, and treating the crown with a fungicide solution.