Daily care of a newborn: basic procedures. Important hand care tips

For those flower growers who are just starting their experience with clematis, the issue of care can confuse them. Because a lot of questions immediately appear: how much water is required for a plant, whether it needs to be cut in summer, how to feed it, and how to care for the plant in order to achieve good flowering. It is also a very important question that worries absolutely all gardeners how to prepare a flower for winter.

Clematis itself is luxurious flower which pleases beautiful flowering, it is this plant that is very often used in landscape design. The liana of this plant loves light, therefore, without any difficulties, braid a fence, arch or arbor. This plant grows well around a tree and creates an incredible, unique atmosphere of comfort. In addition to the fact that you can grow a flower in the ground, clematis can also be planted in containers and create unusual compositions.

How to water clematis

A responsible gardener does not forget about watering, only with clematis the question arises of how to properly water it. The most important thing to remember is that this plant really loves moisture. That is why it is necessary to moisten the soil abundantly at least once a week. But when hot days come, it is better to water clematis every two to three days. Depending on what weather and plant age watering should be plentiful or medium.

Top dressing clematis

Experienced gardeners say that during the warm period of time this plant should be fed at least four times each time it is necessary to alternate organic matter and mineral fertilizers. For fertilizer, you can use mullein tincture, which is diluted with 10 liters of water, or you can use bird droppings it, in turn, is diluted in proportions of 1 to 15. With regards to mineral fertilizers then any complex is suitable here, the main thing is to dilute it correctly, you need only 20 g per 10 liters of water.

If suddenly you notice that your plant has slowed down in growth, the leaves have become yellowish, then this indicates that clematis should be sprayed with urea, the solution is prepared just one tablespoon per 10 liters of water. July and August are an active support for clematis, therefore it is necessary to feed it well with potassium sulfate. To do this, pour 20 g of a dry solution into 10 liters of water.

How to feed clematis so that it blooms magnificently

Probably every grower dreams of his clematis being simply covered with different buds, in order for this plant to be covered with flowers, it is necessary to feed it with boric acid to prepare a solution from boric acid you only need 2 g of acid per glass hot water, then mix it all with potassium permanganate on the tip of a knife. The resulting solution is poured into a bucket of 10 liters of water and clematis is watered. What top dressing is used no more than once a month.

How to tie up clematis

Yes, this plant is able to call names everywhere, but in order for it to be able to stay on a thick support, it is necessary to help it therefore experienced growers prefer to weave threads directing them where necessary. It is also worth paying attention to the fact that Bottom part clematis is very fragile, therefore, the moment of tying this plant, it is necessary to carefully fix it below so that the thread does not break when the wind is gusty.

Having taken care of clematis, you get the result, the flowers on this plant will delight the eye and bring real aesthetic pleasure. In fact, clematis is not a very capricious plant, but still you need to listen to it.

Proper care and handling of textiles contribute to a longer product life.

In Russia, there is a label for the care of textiles, which is legalized in the document GOST 16958-71. This International Standard establishes conditional graphic symbols and their importance for the care of textiles.

The whole system consists of signs: washing, bleaching, ironing, dry cleaning, machine drying.

Each textile product has an information label with care instructions.

1. First of all, you need to read the label on the product to find out the appropriate washing, spinning, drying modes.

4. Turn terry cloth or knitwear inside out.

5. If you do not wear a thing for a long time, it is worth storing it folded; when storing products on hangers, the shape of the product may be distorted.

Wool products

Wool is one of the main natural textile materials. Woolen fabrics retain heat well and wrinkle little. - Products made of wool are washed only by hand with soft detergents for wool.
- When drying, the wool product should not be hung up - it can be deformed.
- Wet woolen items are laid out on a flat surface.

Cotton products

Cotton is a natural fabric. Advantages: softness. - Cotton items should be washed according to the instructions on the label.
- Cotton items can also be tumble dried, but remember that they can shrink a lot.
- Iron cotton fabrics with an iron with a humidifier.

- The washing temperature is selected depending on the instructions on the product label.
- Linen garments may shrink after washing.
- Iron according to the instructions on the product label with a humidifier.

Name	Care instructions
Knitwear The structure of the product is interconnected loops.	- Wash according to the instructions on the product label. - Press without twisting. - Drying is recommended in a straightened form on horizontal surface at room temperature.
Viscose products Viscose is a fiber obtained chemically, in its properties as close as possible to natural materials. Modal products Modal is a modernized viscose fiber.	- Requires extra gentle washing. - Wash according to the instructions on the product label. - It is not recommended to unscrew the product when wringing. - It is necessary to iron products in accordance with the mode indicated on the label.
Products with the addition of elastane When stretched, elastane fibers can be 6 to 8 times their original length.	- Care for products with elastane should be in accordance with the instructions on the label finished product. Since care depends on the main material of the product.
linen products Linen is a natural fabric. It has high wear resistance, but is wrinkled due to low elasticity.
Products with the addition of synthetic winterizer Sintepon - nonwoven fabric made from synthetic fibres.	- Wash according to the instructions on the product label. - Dries quickly, retains its shape and does not lose volume. - You can iron according to the instructions on the product label.
Silk products Natural material. It has a thermoregulating property.	- Wash according to the care instructions on the label. - After washing, dry away from batteries and direct sunlight. - Iron silk items from the wrong side, according to the instructions on the label.

1. For washing hands this is desirable to use soft water. You can soften hard water with soda - 1 tablespoon per 1 liter.
2. Hands should only be washed warm water: from the cold the skin begins to peel off, and from the hot it becomes flabby, lethargic. Use mild soap, or gel, or foam with moisturizing and softening additives. Can be applied baby soap specially formulated for sensitive skin.
3. Elbows, especially if they are rough, dry, once a week, while taking a bath, should be gently rubbed with a pumice stone, soft brush or scrub - this will improve blood circulation and remove dead cells.
4. Be sure to lubricate your hands with cream several times a day, and rub it best on slightly damp skin. Today, a huge number of creams are sold, choose the one that suits you. Pay attention to the composition of the cream, its effect depends on it. So, chamomile extract serves for disinfection, glycerin or silicone - to eliminate dryness and irritation of the skin, as well as to protect against any adverse effects, aloe - to moisturize, vitamin F - to accelerate the process of cell regeneration.
5. The main thing - do not forget to use the cream, especially after contact with water and after frost. And for this keep tubes of creams somewhere in a conspicuous place: in the bathroom, in the kitchen or in the bedroom.
6. In the evening, lubricated hands with cream, massage skin with light circular motions, starting from the fingertips. After that, squeeze your fingers into a fist several times. Then make several turns with the brush, first in one direction, then in the other direction.

Hand protection

1. Hands in the cold turn red and crack, so with the onset of cold weather, be sure to wear gloves, and in cold weather - mittens. Light gloves will not interfere even if it is cool and windy outside.
2. Gloves will come in handy at home too: when wet cleaning and washing - rubber, and when dry - cotton. They will protect against dirt, minor mechanical damage and the aggressive effects of various household chemicals and the skin will remain clean and smooth. At first, you may feel some discomfort, but you will get used to it very soon.
3. You can take care of your hands even during home cleaning: grease your hands with cream or vegetable oil, put on cotton gloves, and rubber gloves on top - such a compress will give the skin softness and elasticity.
4. To protect the hands, special silicone creams are also recommended, which form a smooth, dirt-repellent film on the surface of the skin.
5. Before going outside apply a protective or nourishing cream to your hands. Wipe off the excess with a tissue. You can use a moisturizer (but not in the cold!) - it is quickly absorbed and does not leave greasy marks.
6. In hot weather be sure to apply on pre-cleansed skin sunscreens containing UVA/UVB filters. This will prevent the occurrence age spots, which may appear after prolonged exposure to the sun, especially in women over the age of 40 years. Then these stains will be very difficult to remove even with the help of strong bleaching agents.

Troubled hands

If you notice that the skin of the hands became rough and rough, try to hold your hands in a warm bath or in water where potatoes were boiled for 10 minutes. This first aid measure will save you more than once.

If a rough skin on hands, moisten napkins in warm vegetable oil and wrap your hands with them. After 1 hour, remove the napkins and blot your hands with a towel, but do not wash.

. For rough skin often lubricate your hands with a greasy cream, while wearing cotton gloves for 1-2 hours to enhance the effect of the cream on the skin.

At too dry and rough skin it is useful to do 15-minute warm baths of olive or sunflower oil. In order for the product to penetrate deeper into the skin, massage your hands. Then remove excess oil with a tissue, but do not wash your hands.

Add 50 g of baking soda to a liter of warm water, grease your hands with a greasy cream and hold them in the bath for 15-20 minutes. After that, lubricate your hands with cream again, massage, and remove excess cream with a napkin.

Perfectly soften the skin of the hands baths from sauerkraut juice or whey left after making cottage cheese.

Contrast baths are useful for reddened hands. Lower your hands alternately for 1-2 minutes either in cold or in hot water. Finish the procedure cold water. Baths repeat until the skin becomes soft. In the future, the procedure is desirable to do 1-2 times a week.

. Lemon procedure. Do not spare one slice of lemon and grease your hands with it. Rinse with water after 10-15 minutes. Moreover, it is better to wash your hands in warm water: it expands and cleanses the pores. Cold water contributes to coarsening, drying and cracking of the skin.

. Hand lotion. Mix 50 ml of glycerin and 1 teaspoon ammonia, add 50 ml of water and, if desired, 2-3 drops of perfume for fragrance. Alternate lotion with herbal hand cream.

. Herbal hand cream. Prepare an infusion of herbs (chamomile, plantain, marigold, string): Pour 1 tablespoon of any herb or mixture with 1 cup of boiling water. Leave for 8-9 hours under the lid, strain. Then rub 50 g of butter with 1 teaspoon of honey, add 1 teaspoon of herbal infusion, mix everything thoroughly.

Push back the nail skin after every hand wash. thumb the other hand to the nail roller. If you do this regularly, then when you manicure you will not have to cut off the nail skin.

To remove peeling, prepare an ointment from lemon juice, linseed oil, egg yolk and honey. Apply to hands before bed.

. With peeling skin cook oatmeal, add a little vegetable oil and apply the mixture on your hands for 10-15 minutes. The mask is recommended to do at night.

. Removes flaking and softens the skin warm decoction bath oatmeal. Duration - 10-15 minutes.

Mashed potatoes are not only tasty dish, but also an excellent compress for hands: apply warm puree on hands, wrap with cellophane and a terry towel. Keep 15-20 minutes.

. After a long wash it is useful to wash your hands with a weak vinegar solution or grease with lemon juice, kefir or yogurt.

. With sweaty hands do 5-10-minute baths with table salt or vinegar (in both cases, 1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water). After that, wash your hands with warm water without soap, dry them with a towel and lubricate with a nourishing cream.

. For mild pigment spots try wiping your hands with apple or wine table vinegar, as well as yogurt, mayonnaise, sour cream.

. Lemon-yolk mask. Mix well 25 g almond oil, 5 g of bee honey, 1 raw yolk and juice of one lemon. Apply the mixture on your hands, put on cotton gloves and hold the mask for 3-4 hours.

. Potato mask. Peel two boiled potatoes in their skins and mash them with two teaspoons of cucumber or lemon juice. Apply a warm mass in a thick layer on your hands, wrap with gauze. After 15-20 minutes, wash off the mask with water and apply a nourishing cream.

Wash your hands with warm water, apply one of the proposed compresses. Then cover with compress paper and put on warm mittens.

. Carrot compress. Grate a carrot, add 1 tablespoon of sour cream and 1 teaspoon of sunflower oil. Keep for 40-50 minutes, then rinse.

. Yolk-honey compress. Thoroughly mix 1 raw yolk, 1 tablespoon honey, 1 teaspoon oatmeal. Leave overnight, wash off in the morning.

Hand massage

Massage your hands regularly. It will not take much time, 10-15 minutes a day is enough. It can be done lying in bed or sitting in front of the TV. And the benefit will be not only for the hands (blood circulation and metabolism are activated), but also for the whole body, because it has long been known that there are many biologically active substances in the palm of your hand. active points responsible for certain organs of the body. In addition, massage is an incomparable pleasure! Use cream, massage or castor oil for it.

If the skin of the hands is very rough, massage is best done with linseed oil: rub hands thoroughly from fingers to hands for 15-30 minutes. You can vigorously massage your hands for 2-3 minutes with a piece of peeled apple, then wash them and smear with cream.

For cracks, apply castor oil to your hands and massage each finger as if you were pulling tight gloves with effort. The effect will be amazing: the skin will quickly soften and the cracks will smooth out.

In the country

First of all, during horticultural work thick gloves or cotton gloves should be worn. So you protect your hands not only from dirt, but also from scratches, cuts, calluses.

If the dirt is not washed off with soap and water, grease your hands with glycerin (Vaseline), then boiled potatoes. After holding, wash your hands hot water with soap.

Try adding 1 teaspoon of granulated sugar to warm, soapy water.

Hands darken after peeling mushrooms and vegetables. Lemon juice will help you with this problem. It will cleanse, whiten and soften the skin. For a stronger effect, add a little to the juice table salt. And lemon and orange peel well cleanses the skin of resin stains.

And here is a very simple recipe: wipe your hands with an apple peel.

Instruction

Do not flood plants. The root system needs not only moisture, but also air. Excessively moist soil can lead to the death of the plant.

Provide peace. AT winter period plants need to be watered less often, fed less and kept at a lower temperature than during the period active growth.

Accept the inevitable loss of some species. A number of plants often given as gifts wither after a few weeks. Such decorative flowering plants are designed for temporary use.

Create a humid environment. Due to heating, the air in the room becomes dry during the winter season. Therefore, during this period, you should increase the humidity in the house.

Destroy pests promptly. Indoor plants are not immune from various misfortunes. Timely pest control will save the plant and the nerves of the grower.

Group plants. The combination of plants of the same species or color in groups contributes to better development. The correct grouping is to create similar conditions for keeping and care.

Do a transplant. After a year or two, many plants need to be transplanted into a pot. bigger size.

Choose the right growing conditions. The plant must meet certain conditions. So, a place on a sunny windowsill is not at all suitable for a shade-loving plant.

Have the necessary care equipment. The grower will need to get a watering can with a long spout, a sprayer, a set of pots, liquid fertilizer, pesticide and other the right tools.

Know the specifics of caring for each plant. A particular plant has its own nuances according to the conditions of detention. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with the care of each plant.

Tip 2: Basic Houseplant Care Information

If suddenly you have been visited by the desire to plant greenery in your apartment, but you do not know where to start, take a few simple tips into service.

How to choose a plant?

It does not matter what plants you decide to decorate the space around you, the main thing is that caring for them does not cause trouble. At good flower the following danger signs are absent:

• the plant is unevenly leafy;


• sluggish leaves;


• there are voids between the wall of the pot and the earthen clod;


• roots grow through the opening of the pot;


• all flowers open - no buds;


• signs of disease or pests;


• green plaque on the outer walls of the pot and on the surface of the soil.

The importance of the right interior

For most plants, the best backdrop is a simple, unpatterned wall in a light pastel color.

Variegated or flowering plants with numerous pale flowers, a dark background suits.

Keep in mind that small leaves are lost against the backdrop of wallpaper with a large pattern.

And don't be afraid to boldly contrast the color and shape of the plant and the background!

Choosing the right conditions

Shadow prefer aglaonema, aspidistra, gelksina, sansevieria, scindapsus.

In partial shade keep aglaonema, aspidistra, dracaena, fern, ivy, sansevieria, scindapsus, dwarf ficus.

Light, but without direct sunlight, place suitable for hibiscus, irezina, cacti, coleus, lantana,.

Occasional direct sun - ideal conditions for zebrina, capsicum, codeum, saintpaulia, nightshade, tradescantia.

Put on a sunny window azalea, asparagus, royal begonia, dieffenbachia, monstera, ivy, chlorophytum, cyclamen.

Close to the source central heating put bilbergia, geranium, zebrina, oleander and palm trees, but in a cool place - white perone, gelksina, cacti, clivia, rose, fatsia, chlorophytum, cyclamen.

10 golden rules for a beginner grower

1. Be sure to get the necessary equipment that will make caring for plants easy and enjoyable.


2. Choose only those plants that you can provide the required care.


3. Don't flood the flowers!


4. Do not forget about humidifying the air in the room.


5. Leave your plants dormant during the winter months.


6. Learn right.


7. Before buying a new plant, learn the rules for caring for it.


8. Group plants: this is how they look and develop better.


9. If the plant looks unhealthy, take action immediately!


10. Life span individual plants small - keep that in mind.

Related videos

Tip 3: Rules seed propagation indoor plants

When carrying out seed propagation of indoor plants, attention should be paid to a number of factors on which the result of planting will depend. Particularly important points include, for example, actions such as preliminary preparation seeds, soil selection, care for the first shoots.

The modern cosmetics industry produces a variety of skin care products. Creams, lotions, tonics and masks are specially designed to make it easier for women to take care of themselves, to help them stay young and beautiful. However, no drug can replace natural cosmetics rich in various vitamins and microelements. This book offers about a thousand useful and effective means from various products and medicinal herbs for skin care of any type.

* * *

The following excerpt from the book 1000 Great Skin Care Tips (E. V. Gorbatova, 2010) provided by our book partner - the company LitRes.

Basic rules for skin care

After all of the above, it is clear that you need to take care of the skin of any type. Cosmetic skin care is the maintenance of its normal functioning, protection from adverse factors and the premature appearance of wrinkles. Don't wait for your skin to become problematic or for age to take its toll. It is easier to prevent a problem than to look for ways to fix it. Sometimes these searches do not give a positive result at all.

Cosmetic care should be carried out according to certain rules, without which you will not be able to improve the condition of your skin. Surely you have heard of skin lines. These are certain directions in which it is necessary to rub the cream or apply masks, and the movements of the fingers should be smooth and light. By doing this, you will protect your skin from stretching. The direction of the skin lines in the lower jaw area is from the middle of the lips to the auricle. Further from the middle of the upper lip to the upper part of the ear. In the same direction, that is, to the upper part of the ear, movements are made along the side of the bridge of the nose. When working on the eye area, be very careful. Direct movements along the upper eyelid from its inner corner to the outer. On the lower eyelid, just the opposite - from the outer corner to the nose. In the frontal part, everything is very simple. Follow the direction from the middle of the forehead to the temples. In the same way, eyebrow hair grows, and the skin lines in this area repeat this direction. On the nose, move smoothly along its back to the tip. Massage the sides of the nose from the back down. Remember this basic rule.

Whatever cosmetic product you use, remember that intensive rubbing of the skin on the face and neck will cause irreparable harm to it, and, accordingly, to you. To clean these areas, in no case should you use too hard brushes and washcloths, as well as coarse towels. There is an opinion that the skin can be hardened by such treatment. However, it is not. Women who think so are greatly mistaken. Without proper care, our skin begins to age and fade. Cracks and wrinkles appear on it. You can preserve the youth and beauty of the skin with the help of the necessary cosmetic procedures, properly nourishing it and protecting it from meteorological factors.

Below are the rules that you need to follow every day if you want to have beautiful skin.

First, try to consume about 2 liters of fluid daily, which is necessary in order to keep your skin supple and supple.

Secondly, when you return home from work in the evening, do not forget to remove makeup from your face.

Thirdly, the skin requires daily hydration. It is best to do this with a cotton swab dipped in mineral water.

Fourth, your face and body need a nourishing cleansing at least once a week.

Fifth, you should take care of the skin of the palms and soles by applying a nourishing or moisturizing cream to them daily before going to bed.

Sixth, watch your diet. Need to consume a large number of fruits and vegetables, but sweets, as well as foods containing fats, must be reduced.

Seventh, be careful when applying makeup. If you do it wrong, you can run into a lot of problems.

Facial cleansing

Facial cleansing can be done in different ways. For example, washing with water using soap or milk.

You can clean the skin with vegetable oils, egg yolk, sour milk and the like.

There is such skin problem like comedones. These are acne that is typical for teenagers in the process of puberty. However, a similar defect may appear at a later age. It needs to be treated with the help of constant procedures for deep cleansing of the skin.

And now let's talk in more detail about the means that can be used to cleanse the skin of the face.

Water procedures with soap

This is the most common and easiest method. Washing with soap and water, you rid your skin of dust and dirt accumulated during the day, from obsolete cells of the stratum corneum of the epidermis and microbes.

However, not everyone knows how to properly wash your face. It is very important in this procedure what temperature of water you use. You can wash your face with cold water, the temperature of which is 12-20 ° C. Cool water is 20-28 ° C; suits someone warm water- 28-37 ° C, and for someone hot - 37-45 ° C.

For best result use hot water. It promotes a rush of blood, and this, in turn, gives the skin elasticity and freshness. But people in old age are not recommended to wash with hot water, as it promotes the expansion of blood vessels, giving the skin an unpleasant appearance. The skin tone weakens, the pores become enlarged. To avoid this, you should not abuse washing with hot water - resort to a similar procedure no more than twice a week. Whereas for young or oily skin, such washing is very useful. This makes her elastic and attractive.

For people with normal skin type, washing with warm water is optimal. However, we do not recommend using it constantly, as this leads to flabbiness of the skin. To improve the tone and hardening of the skin of the face, it is good to wash with cool and cold water. This first leads to a narrowing, then to the expansion of the pores, thereby slowing down sweat and sebum secretion. If you use constantly cold water, the skin will become coarse and begin to peel off. It can also cause dryness and a bluish tint to the skin. It is possible to use contrast washing, that is, alternating hot water and cold. In this case, the upper limit of the water temperature should not exceed 45 ° C, and the lower one is 12 ° C. This procedure is very useful for enlarged pores.

The use of soap makes water purification more effective, but not all soap is useful. When choosing such products, pay attention to quality, it is better to use soap containing lanolin and nourishing cream. But even the most good soap it still dries the skin of the face, especially the fading one, so do not abuse the soap during the washing process, otherwise you will have a feeling of skin tightness after such procedures, which disappears only when the natural protective lubricant is restored.

If you want to have firm, supple skin, we recommend making compresses with salted water (1 teaspoon of salt per glass of water), using hot and cold alternately. Finish the procedure with a cool compress. If there is no time, then just wash your face with salted water.

In the morning, you can apply a contrast wash, ending with cool water. This will help strengthen the walls of blood vessels. For especially dry and thin skin, we recommend washing mineral water. You can also add tea soda to the water, thereby softening it. It is good to use a decoction of herbs for rinsing the face after washing. For dry skin, the following herbs are suitable: parsley, sage, plantain, mint. For oily skin- dandelion and string.

Chilled dry white wine and dry champagne are good means to rub the skin. When washing is finished, lubricate wet skin with oily cream. After the cream is absorbed, pat your face with a tissue to remove any residue.

Washing with milk

Even in ancient times, women learned to use milk for cosmetic purposes. It is a natural valuable product containing many useful components that are essential for our skin. For example, milk sugar helps moisturize the skin, and lactic acid helps retain fluid in the skin. Other components - milk protein, proteins and fats - make the skin supple, elastic, maintain water balance. Lactic ferments and vitamin E are an excellent support for regenerative processes in the skin and help improve the process of cell renewal. This leads to the conclusion that milk is excellent at fighting the signs of aging.

If your skin is very sensitive and dry, milk washing is ideal for it. However, it is for this type of skin that milk should be diluted halfway with water. The resulting liquid should have a comfortable temperature for the skin. It soothes the skin and relieves irritation. You can wash with whole milk, only after that you need to rinse your face with warm water without using soap and, after drying your face with a towel or cotton swab, apply a nourishing cream. The procedure for washing with milk can only be used with healthy skin that does not have areas of peeling and inflammation, and if such defects are present, it is better to dilute the milk not with water, but with a saturated decoction of raspberry, linden or chamomile.

Oil cleansing

There are a huge number of vegetable oils: olive, corn, cottonseed, sunflower and others. All of them are used for cleaning procedures. Vegetable oil perfectly removes daytime makeup. If the skin is dry, then using vegetable oils is especially beneficial, especially in the autumn-winter period. Butter stone fruits, such as peach or walnut, is also great for these purposes. For the cleansing procedure, one to two teaspoons of oil is enough. The oil should be slightly warmed up in a water bath, moisten a cotton ball in it and draw it over the face and neck with wet movements, thereby cleansing the skin. You can simultaneously do a light massage with your fingertips. It is very useful to massage the lips with oil - they will become soft, and their color will be bright. If your skin has been exposed to the sun and wind for a long time and you feel dryness and discomfort, then peach oil is an indispensable remedy. A bottle of oil should be heated in a water bath to 37 ° C, moisten a thin layer of cotton wool in it and apply on the face, leaving free zone around the eyes and nose. Cover with parchment paper and a terry towel to keep warm longer. After 15-20 minutes, you can remove the mask and wipe your face with a dry cloth. This mask is recommended to apply on the skin of the neck. At the end of the procedure, wipe the skin with a cotton swab well moistened in salted water or tea, moving from bottom to top. Salt is added at the rate of 1 teaspoon per 0.5 liters of water. You can also use boiled water with fruit juice. Components must be mixed in half.

Much can be said about the benefits of butter, but we will only mention one thing: it is an excellent tool for softening and cleansing the skin. However, they should not be used by people with defects such as acne and pustules. If you use butter to cleanse your skin, remember that its use should not be delayed for more than 10 days.

Cleansing effect of sour milk

This fermented milk product is indispensable for the care of the skin of the face, head, hair. It can be used in all seasons and for all skin types. It is advisable to use a non-peroxidized product, as redness and peeling can form on very sensitive skin. However, oily skin easily tolerates the acidity of the product, and many owners of this type of skin prefer milk whey for washing. It helps to reduce sebum and sweating. Also for a similar purpose, kefir or sour cream are suitable.

You can wash your face in any way you know - using a cotton swab or simply scooping sour milk with your palms. After applying sour milk, you can leave it on your face and neck for some time, then rinse the sour milk product with warm water. If your skin feels tight, lubricate your face with a nourishing cream that soothes the skin and relieves it of the burning sensation that comes from acid exposure. Owners of dry skin should wash with warm water before applying the cream. If you have oily skin, leave the fermented milk product on the skin until completely dry. This will tighten the pores. The cream in this case is applied to the forehead, neck and area around the eyes. If a this method cleansing caused irritation of the skin, moisten it with tea or a small amount of fresh milk, and then again use a fat cream.

Egg yolk cleansing

This remedy is indispensable for oily skin. To prepare a cleansing composition, you need to take 1 yolk, mix it thoroughly with any vegetable oil and add a few drops of lemon juice. The resulting volume must be divided into two parts. Put one in the refrigerator. The rest can be used to cleanse the skin of the face. To do this, you will need a cotton swab, which must be moistened in water, squeezed and dipped in yolk, then applied with quick movements to the face and neck. Leave the mixture on the face for a while, and then remove and wash with cool water. Never allow the yolk mixture to soak into the skin. When the procedure is completed, apply the cream on the face. Instead, you can take vegetable oil. The second part, from the refrigerator, use next time.

Based on the yolk, you can cook a lot different mixtures. To cleanse the skin, this recipe is suitable: you need to take 1 yolk, add a little sour cream and 1 teaspoon of any vegetable oil and grind thoroughly.

Apply to any skin type, taking a break for half a month. Of course, the mixture should be stored in the refrigerator.

Cleansing the skin with bran and black bread

The procedure is carried out using any bran that is at hand. If there are none, you can use the crumb of black bread, which contains a lot of bran. Or use oatmeal "Hercules". Grind them with a meat grinder or coffee grinder.

If you have blackheads on your skin, add some baking soda or storms. Next, mix oatmeal with warm water and apply this gruel on a damp face, rubbing lightly into the skin, especially in areas where acne accumulates. Usually it is the forehead, wings of the nose, chin. When you feel that your fingers move easily and seem to slide, then it's time to wash off the gruel. Do this with cool water. After such cleaning, the skin becomes soft, smooth and velvety. Procedures should be carried out for a month every day. If you have an oily skin type, clean your face with bran once every one to two weeks, and the rest of the time use the yolk or dairy products and cream soap.

Cleansing with soap and camphor cream

The cleansing procedure with soapy cream and salt is mainly used for oily skin without damage and abrasions. If the skin is flaky, then the procedure should be refrained from. This method is good in the presence of blackheads-comedones. To make a soap cream, you will need any shaving cream domestic production. Add a pinch of extra salt and some baking soda to it and mix thoroughly. Take some of this mixture on a cotton swab and apply to the face in a circular motion, massaging the acne-prone areas. After 3-5 minutes wash with hot water. Finish by rinsing with cool water.

Camphor cream is also one of the effective means for cleansing the skin. You can cook it yourself. You will need baby toilet soap, an incomplete glass of water, 2 teaspoons of glycerin, 1 tablespoon of ammonia, 1 teaspoon of boric acid, 1 tablespoon of camphor alcohol and 0.5 cups of 3% hydrogen peroxide. Grate the soap and add water and glycerin to it. Mix everything and let stand one night. Then bring this mixture to homogeneity for a couple and mix with ammonia and camphor alcohol. Dilute boric acid with 2 cups of boiling water and pour into the resulting mass, stirring it with a spoon. Let the mixture cool and before it gets too thick, add the hydrogen peroxide.

The mass must be beaten until it has the consistency of a cream.

If your skin is often irritated, camphor cream is prepared in the following way. A small bar of soap, half a teaspoon of boric acid, 1 tablespoon of 3% hydrogen peroxide, 1 tablespoon of camphor oil and a half glass of water is taken. The cream is prepared in the same way as in the recipe described above. Camphor oil must be added to the already cooled mass.

If the skin of the face is not prone to oily, then we are preparing a different composition: instead of soap cream, take 0.5 cups of oatmeal, add 1 teaspoon of baking soda and enough water to make a slurry. Next, apply it on your face, and after a couple of minutes, rinse with water.

Cleansing with corn flour products

In order to rid the skin of dead cells, cleanse with cornmeal. You need to use this method once every two to three weeks. What needs to be done for this? Pour a little cornmeal into a deep plate, dilute with warm water, stir well to dissolve all the lumps. You should get something like a slurry that you need to apply on your face, and after a while (after about 10 minutes) wash it off. It is advisable to lubricate the skin with cream after the procedure.

If you have blackheads on your skin, then use another mixture based on cornmeal. Add the beaten egg white to the cornmeal. Mix everything thoroughly and apply on the face. When the mixture dries, it must be removed from the face with a terry mitten. This should be done carefully so as not to stretch the skin, after which it is better to wash with cool water.

Wipe the places where acne-comedones are located with lemon juice or a weak solution of vinegar (you can use apple, table, etc.) using a cotton swab. Finishing the cleansing procedure, soften dry skin with any vegetable oil or wild mallow decoction, and oily skin can be wiped with any alcohol lotion.

Peeling and scrub

There are products for cleansing the skin, which are called scrubs or peels. These are creams containing abrasives in their composition. The latter can be represented by crushed apricot, peach and other similar crops. Their grinding should be very fine. Peeling is more easy remedy, but is essentially the same. Peeling cream contains components such as raspberry seeds, strawberries or the smallest fractions of sand or clay. Peeling has a gentle effect on dry, irritated skin.

The scrub exfoliates dead skin particles. This procedure causes a rush of blood to the skin.

Peeling can be made in the following way: take half a glass of any berries on hand - raspberries, strawberries, strawberries. Mash with a fork in a bowl, add a little sour cream and mix thoroughly. This composition should be applied to the face and neck area with a cotton swab, carefully making circular movements.

While massaging the skin, leave the area around the eyes and lips free from the mixture. After some time, after about 10-15 minutes, wash off the berry composition from your face and pat it dry with a towel. Apply nourishing cream.

Medicinal decoctions for skin cleansing

This cleanser is suitable for oily skin. Decoctions of medicinal herbs remarkably tighten enlarged pores, cleanse and nourish the skin. They are prepared simply: take 2 tablespoons of chopped collection, which includes mint, chamomile, sage, plantain, pour into a suitable bowl and pour 1.5 cups of boiling water. The decoction must be infused for 30 minutes.

Then add some potato starch to make a paste. Apply it on the face and neck with light massaging movements. After 15-20 minutes, the mask should be washed off.

Skin nutrition

After you have cleansed, it's time for the next step in face and neck skin care - nutrition. It is necessary and very important point, as nutritional compositions contribute to the healing of the skin, delay its aging and wilting, and maintain it in good condition for a long time.

There are areas where the skin begins to fade first. These are mainly the corners of the eyes and lips, as well as the forehead. As a rule, women notice such problems only when age-related changes are already noticeable, that is, when small wrinkles and folds form in these places. That's the statistics. And we advise you to pay attention to the condition of the skin already at a young age.

Apply creams after 45 years with caution, because they can cause allergies, affect the endocrine system, if they contain hormones, promote facial hair growth, cause dermatitis, premature skin aging, swelling.

If you have chosen a cream for personal use, read the annotation very carefully, consult a specialist. When applying the cream, be careful to pay attention to any changes. After applying the cream, redness and peeling should not form on the skin. When this happens, there is only one conclusion: this cream is not for you. If the skin reaction remains normal, then it can be used further. However, there are a number of rules for the use of creams.

Firstly, after applying the cream on clean skin, do not leave it for more than one hour, since the effect of the cream lasts just during this time, no more, all components are absorbed into the skin in about an hour.

Secondly, you should not leave an already “used” cream on your face, you need to remove the excess with a napkin. If the cream is not intended for night use, it must be removed from the face, otherwise swelling under the eyes may form, the vessels of the skin of the face may expand.

There are certain conditions for applying the cream. Namely:

- a very important factor is the state of the body. Don't always rely on one cosmetics. a huge role plays good sleep(at least 7-8 hours), the correct mode of work and rest, balanced diet. Depression, lack of sleep, fatigue - all this has a negative effect on the skin;

– thoroughly cleansed skin will be an excellent basis for further assimilation nutrients, which are part of creams;

- creams must be applied before going to bed, as well as before leaving the house, but not less than 30 minutes in advance;

- Moist skin absorbs cream better. You need to apply it along the massage lines;

– the cream, even on dry skin, is applied thin layer. A thick layer is useless, especially if you belong to the category of people who have bags under the eyes, puffiness of the face and cases of skin irritation are not uncommon;

- is of great importance correct application cream. This means that it should not be applied to the skin immediately after you open the jar. The cream is still chilled, and this can lead to vasoconstriction. The action of the active substances contained in the chilled cream is weakened, not pronounced. On top of that, a thick cream will lie unevenly. To start a small amount of It is advisable to rub the cream between the palms. The cream will warm up, become softer, and it can be evenly applied to the skin. It is necessary to act carefully, gently, in no case stretching the skin. Strong pressure on her is also not necessary;

- there are no sebaceous glands around the eyes and the skin in these places is dry, so it is simply necessary to apply cream on them. It is done like this: outer corner eyes, along the lower eyelid in the direction inner corner eyes, while making light tapping movements with your fingertips. Then, along the upper eyelid, with the same finger movements, you should return to the outer eyelid. Here you can intensify the massage, since it is in this place that "crow's feet" are most often formed. Finishing the massage, press on the eyelids with joined fingers, then tearing them away from the skin, and so go around in a circle;

- if you have hard hairs on your chin or above your upper lip, you should not apply the cream to these places;

- so that the skin does not get used to one cream, it must be periodically replaced with another;

End of introductory segment.