Midges become uninvited guests in the apartment, especially in summer. They spoil food and indoor plants, some even bite a person. Insects breed quickly and become a real disaster for housewives. Don't worry, you can get rid of midges quickly.
First, deal with the source of the appearance of insects. This will help in the further fight against them. Sources of the appearance of midges:
Get rid of annoying midges with the following folk methods:
Buy an aerosol or chemical solution for insect control from the store. Spray the entire room around the perimeter with an aerosol. But first, remove pets from the room, take children and the elderly out. Use gloves, a respirator, an old long-sleeve gown and goggles when spraying the drug. Read the instructions carefully before using the product.
Inspect in all rooms secluded hard-to-reach places, especially in the kitchen. Midges fly on pieces of spoiled food or rotten potatoes in a box. Immediately remove the discovered source of midges and sprinkle this place with a chemical preparation.
Compliance with the above rules and tips will help get rid of annoying midges for life. Maintain cleanliness, dispose of rotten food, do not leave wet rags and dirty dishes. This will help keep the apartment clean and comfortable.
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has contributed to the development of biology and medicine. Studying the color of the eyes, the parameters of the abdomen and wings of Drosophila, the scientist Thomas Hunt More created chromosome theory heredity. This theory of genetics and clinicians is still used today.
But, despite outstanding achievements in science, Drosophila is real headache housewives. It starts in the remains of fruits and vegetables, in waterlogged soil of domestic plants and various types of food waste. The fruit fly reproduces at an incredibly fast pace. A piece of fruit that fell under the table and spoiled there is a whole nursery for fruit flies. The consequences can be imagined by anyone who has ever encountered fruit flies at least once. This is a nasty swarm, sticking around dishes and walls, penetrating into the smallest cracks and annoying immensely.
Fruit flies are an unpleasant phenomenon, but understandable. Their eggs are found on fruits and vegetables, and spoiled grapes or tomatoes, combined with an acceptable temperature, create ideal conditions for reproduction. But this is just one of the loopholes that help the flies fill the home. The main reasons for the appearance of Drosophila are as follows:
Unlike other insects, Drosophila cannot bite. Her oral apparatus sucking-licking and not suitable for biting. The fruit fly is also not a carrier of infections, despite typical places dwellings in garbage heaps. But instead, it causes other troubles that you should be aware of.
Spoils products. On the scale of a single kitchen, the loss may not be that great, but imagine if fruit flies were brought in while transporting fruits or vegetables. A batch of products becomes unfit for sale, as it suffers and appearance, and quality.
Destroys stocks for the winter. Drosophila tends to settle in pantries and cellars where potatoes are stored, on terraces and verandas, if there are any fruits there.
Brings to naught the labors of the gardener. The fruit fly lays its larvae in peaches, apricots, and juicy ripening apples. Sometimes the damage is invisible to the human eye at first glance, but the pulp of the fruit is literally teeming with fruit flies, which is unlikely to awaken the appetite. In addition, when swallowed, midge larvae cause intestinal disorders.
Annoyance. Flying into the ears, eyes and mouth, the midge will sooner or later lead any person out of patience. Not the most pleasant thing to do is pick out a dead Drosophila from the corners of your eyes. Midges are capable of causing damage to snow-white tablecloths and curtains, noticeably staining them.
Drosophila appear where there is an organic environment that is comfortable for them. A favorite breeding place for midges is a trash can or a clogged kitchen sink, as well as clogged sewer pipes. Any foci of pollution in a dwelling can become a home for fruit flies - a tiny piece of a rotten tomato is enough.
There are currently enough wide range of chemicals for insect control. These are pastes, aerosols, powders, etc. But you must admit that the use of aggressive and toxic substances near food is undesirable in itself, and if there is a child in the house, then it is completely unacceptable. Folk remedies tested by many generations of housewives come to the rescue, which will allow you to enjoy the contemplation of a kitchen freed from midges, avoiding the harmful effects of chemical compounds.
Trap. plastic or glass containers(preferably a jar with a capacity of about 0.5 liters) is covered with cling film or polyethylene, which should fit snugly in the neck area. You can fasten with a thin rubber band. Holes are made in this kind of cover. Inside the jar is a bait in the form of spoiled fruit. The principle is based on the fact that midges, which are sensitive to the smell attractive to them, will climb through the holes inside. They won't be able to get back. To increase the effectiveness of the method, put a few baits.
Vacuum cleaner. Using a vacuum cleaner, you can drag an annoying swarm into his bag. Remember that you need to shake out the dust collector outside the home.
A combination of dishwashing detergent and beverage. Compote, wine or Apple vinegar, then drip a little detergent on top. The midges that have arrived at the smell will drown in the resulting liquid.
Cone. Put a piece of paper folded into a cone in a jar or glass. The wide part should be on top and overlap the edges of the glass so that the insects cannot fly out. At the bottom of the dishes you need to put the bait.
Camphor. There is an opinion that fruit flies cannot stand the smell of camphor. To fight them, you need to pour camphor into a hot frying pan. When steam appears, carefully take the frying pan and carry it through all the rooms infected with fruit flies. This method is good because camphor does not harm a person, and it will make insects disappear from view.
Matches. All midges in the house this method will not eliminate, but will scare away those that breed in the flower soil will help. Ordinary kitchen matches are stuck into the soil with sulfur heads down. Additional measure will control watering so as not to exceed the permissible humidity.
All these methods will help you quickly and effectively uninvited guests- Drosophila.
In order not to encounter fruit flies with your own eyes, you need to follow a number of simple rules:
If you want to permanently get rid of fruit flies, the fight must be comprehensive. First of all, it is the cleaning of the room. All spoiled products, slightly opened, leaky canned food - throw it away without pity. Thoroughly wash the trash can with soap and vinegar solution to ensure that there are no residues nutrients suitable for midges. Clear blockages in the sink. Pour out the stagnant water and wash the containers from under it.
You also need to make it a rule to clean up the leftovers of pet food on time. Plant houseplants in "healthy" soil. Simultaneously with these activities, you can use traps and chemicals to kill insects. Cleanliness and freshness in the house is a guarantee that fruit flies will not bother.
Regardless of summer or winter, an unpleasant guest may appear in the apartment - small flies constantly circling in the air (but most often they live in the kitchen). There are more than one and a half thousand species of midges, which are not as difficult to remove as it seems.
A universal way to deal with them has not yet been found, each specific case of how to get midges out of the house prescribes the use of a certain remedy, and most importantly, the cause of the spread of small flies should be eliminated.
You can fight against midges by following the basic principles, which are to destroy the hearth and catch flyers. It is also necessary to exclude their further reproduction (bring out the cures). Almost always, the appearance of flyers is associated with two factors: high humidity and dirt. The reason can be in any room in the apartment. Therefore, you can remove midges only after there is perfect cleanliness in the house.
The reason for the appearance of fruit flies in the kitchen may be spoiled vegetables and fruits, on which, even before purchase, small eggs were laid in anticipation of the start of the rotting process. Often the cause is infection of the croup. Irregular garbage disposal left behind wet rags, blockages in the pipes also causes the appearance of flyers. With apparent purity, the appearance of circling flyers as if out of nowhere is possible. Even the cleanest hostess is not able to control some factors: food leftovers stuck in the plumbing, leaks from the refrigerator or garbage thigh.
Small flies on flowers are taken mainly due to waterlogging of the soil or poor-quality substrate in which decay processes have not been completed. plant residues. The “blooming” water in the aquarium, poor processing of animal habitats also become the source of the appearance. An insect can fly in from the ventilation shaft.
Small brown adults annoy a person by being indoors, not only because they fly a lot and get into tea or soup, but green flies bite painfully and are carriers of diseases.
How to get rid of midges in an apartment folk remedies:
1. Wine or apple cider vinegar with soap- small flies are attracted by the smell of the drink, and by adding soap to the solution, the surface tension of the liquid decreases, the insect drowns.
2. Fight with help vacuum cleaner a.
3. Velcro- will help get rid of adults flying around the rooms. Lured special composition Drosophila, tightly sticks to the glue.
4. orange with cloves- should be put in places of a large accumulation of small adults.
5. Camphor- crushed and heated in a frying pan, camphor exudes a strong smell, which is very disliked by the midge, but the product is safe for humans.
6. Moisture elimination and puddles will help get rid of water midges.
7. You can do it yourself traps- put a piece of banana or melon in a plastic bag and leave it overnight. In the morning, quickly wrap the bag and throw it away.
8. Growing geraniums in the kitchen - this is a plant whose smell small insects do not tolerate.
Aerosols will perfectly help to get rid of pests in the kitchen: Raptor, Reftamid, Reid, Dichlorvos. Spray all surfaces where small flies were seen. The room after disinfestation must be ventilated, since the chemical product is dangerous not only for midges, but also a person can be susceptible to toxic poisoning.
To get rid of small fruit flies in the kitchen, they must be deprived of all possible sources of food. You need to start fighting with the release of rotten products, fermented juices. Review the cereal for the presence of larvae. Remove trash and empty trash can. It is worth getting rid of unwashed cans and dishes, which can also become a source of problems. Clean the drain in the sink, apply detergent for cleaning sponges and cloths. If there are animals in the apartment, process their bowls and drinkers (only thorough spring-cleaning will help to finally remove small insects).
You can fight with adult flying individuals by hanging sticky tapes or by creating your own traps. The trap should consist of a container with bait (sweet fruits, berries, solutions with sugar, honey) and a small diameter hole through which the insect, having flown in, cannot fly back. It is convenient to use a bottle with a paper funnel or a bowl covered with cling film with holes made with a toothpick.
For prevention purposes, wash and dry vegetables and fruits immediately after purchase. Store perishable foods in the refrigerator. Get rid of rotten food promptly. Dispose of waste daily and empty trash cans of food debris.
Small insects use the soil to lay their larvae, which, as they develop, will feed on the roots, and as a result, the flower withers and dies. The most common are small white flies (can be seen in the photo), appearing from excessive moisture in the soil or small black flies - sciarids (see photo), appearing in pots among fans to use folk method fertilizers of the earth (brewing, coffee, decoctions of vegetables and other organics).
The first question to be answered is what became the root cause. If the source is contaminated soil, transplant the plant into another soil. If the flies are wound up from excessive moisture, do not fill the plant with water. All flowers in the house are subject to simultaneous treatment.
Placing sticky tape next to the pot or sucking small adults with a vacuum cleaner will help get rid of flying individuals. You can deal with larvae in the following ways:
water the plant with a weak solution of potassium permanganate or laundry soap. But do not overdo it, otherwise you can burn the roots;
to disinfect the earth, you can use orange peel or peeled garlic cloves, cut into small pieces and stuck in the ground. The insect does not like the strong smell emitted by these products;
use wood ash, which will not only free you from small midges, but will also become an excellent fertilizer;
sprinkle the soil with crushed chalk from cockroaches;
sulfur can help get rid of. Stick four matches upside down and water a little. Change matches every other day.
If the folk remedy is ineffective, small flies can be destroyed chemical substances. Sprays Dichlorvos, Raptor, Raid will help you instantly get rid of annoying small flyers. And solutions of Karbofos, Bazudin, Inta-vir, Fitoverm, Thunder will destroy eggs and small larvae.
Drosophila - annoying midges that appear in the house during the warm season. Despite the fact that they do not pose an immediate danger to humans, these small insects can significantly spoil the mood and appearance of the apartment. That is why the question arises of how to get rid of midges in the kitchen, the answer to which is in this article.
Small fruit flies have some features that you should be aware of before you start fighting them. You should keep in mind a few things:
You have familiarized yourself with the main features of these nasty insects. Now you need to figure out where they come from in the apartments. The reasons for the appearance of Drosophila can be several factors:
This section is intended for those who wish to know how to get rid of midges in the apartment and never again allow them to appear.
You can get rid of midges in the kitchen without potent chemicals. You can get by with verified folk recipes and tips:
You can also replace vinegar with sour juice, fruit slices or compote.
Leave the trap overnight. In pursuit of sweet midges, they will easily penetrate inside, but they will not be able to get out.
Prevention
If you have spent a lot of time getting rid of fruit flies you definitely don't want them back. Instructions for action in such cases look like in the following way:
I told you how to get midges out of the apartment in the most spectacular ways. You can either choose one of the suggested methods, or use several recipes at once.
I hope that with the methods outlined above, your fight against fruit flies will become much easier. Much more useful information about this painstaking business you will get from the video in this article. If you still have questions, ask me in the comments.
Every caring hostess strives to keep the apartment clean. But often situations arise that overshadow living and cause great inconvenience to all residents of housing. One such problem is midges. Most often these annoying insects, where a wide variety of products are stored. Pests penetrate bread bins and loosely closed packages of cookies, get into plates of food or mugs with a drink, and can even fly into the mouth, nose or eyes. There are also types of midges that. quite painful and cause great discomfort to a person, especially when. In order to avoid such situations, you need to know how to get rid of midges in the apartment.
Especially a lot of midges in the apartment appear in the summer during harvesting. Less common, but still found in winter. The apartment may appear the following types midges:
Photos and names of the listed pests are presented below.
Many housewives are puzzled by the question of where the midges come from in the apartment. Insects enter the room in various ways:
From the above, we can conclude that the main reasons for the appearance of midges in the apartment are unsanitary conditions. Missing food, dirt, litter and moisture are what annoying insects start from. And if no measures are taken, then very soon whole "hordes" of black flies will fly around the apartment.
The question of how to get rid of midges in an apartment becomes relevant for those who once found flying individuals in their homes.
One of the simplest and effective ways struggle are preventive actions to restore order in the apartment.
The destruction of midges with the help of chemicals is the fastest and most effective method pest control. It is especially necessary when there is an excessive number of insects. than to poison insects is quite extensive.
The first in this list is a spray from midges. To get rid of annoying midges, you need to spray the product in places where it accumulates. However, before poisoning midges, food, dishes, children's things and toys must be taken out of the room in order to avoid pesticides getting on them. The usual Raid, Raptor, Dichlorvos, etc. will do. To combat flies in flower pots, it is better to use an insecticide applied to the soil. One of these well-established drugs is.
Be sure to use a respirator, rubber gloves and maximally closed clothing during processing.
You can also fight midges with the help of a zapper - a light trap. This design is able to destroy insects by acting on them with an electric discharge. Dimensional devices are used for large areas, if it is necessary to get rid of midges in the apartment, then compact models are used.
A fumigator will help get rid of fruit flies in the room. The principle of operation of the device is based on the use of a plate that, when heated, releases an insecticidal substance. There are models in which the plate is replaced by a container with insecticidal liquid inserted into the body of the device. Toxic fumes have negative impact on insects after 3 hours, it is possible to get rid of pests completely in this way only after 6-7 hours. Mosquitoll and Reid are popular.
Small midges in the apartment will disappear if repellents are used. To the body special device a strip impregnated with a special compound is placed. The repellent aroma repels midges, sometimes even capable of killing them.
On a note!
When using repellent strips in an apartment, it must be periodically ventilated, since the accumulation of toxic odors can adversely affect the health of the inhabitants of the home. Do not use this method of struggle if there is a child in the room.
It is much safer to deal with midges with folk remedies:
To get rid of annoying insects can also be done in the following ways:
To prevent the appearance of such an unpleasant neighborhood is possible only by following the standard rules for cleaning an apartment. It is not for nothing that they say that cleanliness is the key to health.
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