The most effective folk remedies for moths. The most effective moth remedy

The moth feeds on the horny substance contained in fur and woolen products, therefore it is called an insect keratophage. One small larva only needs one day to gnaw a hole in your favorite sweater! However, this insect does not disdain organic matter, so the question of how to deal with moths in an apartment is always very relevant.

Types of apartment moth

Depending on the taste preferences moths are of several types:

1. Kitchen:

• Barn - settles in nuts;

• Flour - prefers flour;

• Potato - found in potatoes;

It looks like an adult potato moth and its larvae, which settle in a potato and feed on its pulp

• Cereal - lives in cereals;

• Fruity - loves dried fruits.

2. Room:

• Clothes is a butterfly up to 22 mm long with light yellow wings, purple-brown at the base. It feeds on wool, which is present in outerwear, upholstery upholstered furniture, carpets, sweaters, suits, etc. She is also attracted to pet hair and textiles contaminated with sweat, food and urine. Larvae, similar to caterpillars, hide in the folds of tissues. Egg clutches are located on inside clothes. The hatched larvae gradually gnaw through the tissue, leaving only a thin top layer intact;

• Fur coat - a small yellow butterfly with a slight sheen and a wingspan of up to 1.5 cm. The larvae have white translucent skin, which makes them look like worms. Fur coat moth chooses felt, wool, down, fur, felt and feathers. She is very voracious - she gnaws moves in everything that she meets on the way, regardless of whether it is suitable for food. It is very easy to notice the traces of the vital activity of this moth - the fur coat begins to shed, fur villi literally pour out of it. Adult females have the ability to reproduce very quickly;

• Furniture - is a small (only 1 cm) light yellow butterfly with brown wings at the base. Often settles in the upholstery of upholstered furniture, eats both natural and synthetic fabrics, so it is very difficult to deal with it. The eggs are laid in crevices of wood, at the bottom of upholstered furniture and at the back of upholstery. First, the larvae eat textiles and the inner filler of a sofa or chair. Then they get to the wood, chewing through whole passages that run parallel to the pattern;

• Carpet - refers to the most resistant species of these pests. Its larvae are omnivorous - they eat fur on fur coats and collars, leather on shoes, jackets, bags and coats, as well as floor coverings. Carpet moth lays its eggs in the depths of the pile and other hard-to-reach areas. She is not afraid of the smell of camphor and naphthalene, so preparations containing these agents are absolutely useless.

Interesting! The adult moth does not have a mouth, so it does not need food. Only the larvae do harm. Butterflies live no more than a week, but even for such short term they are able to lay about 150 eggs. At good conditions(poor ventilation, high humidity and warmer), the reproduction of these pests is almost continuous.

First measures

Having found a gray butterfly in your apartment, do not waste time in vain - immediately get down to business. This will not allow moths to breed and finally spoil things or food supplies:

• Inspect the room for a moth nest. It must be eliminated, and the place vacuumed or washed with warm water;

• Shake clothes and bedding to get rid of hidden insects. You can use a clothes brush, carefully processing all pockets, folds, seams with it;

• Place everything that is possible for a day in a cold place, warm it up under the rays of the sun, wash it with high temperatures or take it to the dry cleaners
• Complete general cleaning. The contents of the bag from the vacuum cleaner should be shaken out as far as possible from the house.

How to get rid of moths - folk recipe

How to scare away moth folk remedies? We offer an overview of the most reliable and time-tested recipes that will solve the problem without harm to your own health.

Naphthalene

For a long time this tool was considered one of the best, but in last years his popularity has declined significantly. The reason for this was the large-scale use of naphthalene, which led to the development of resistance (addiction) in most populations. In addition, it turned out that the drug is harmful to human health, as it is carcinogenic and provokes the development of malignant tumors.

Strong-smelling spices and plants

Moth, like most insects, cannot stand strong aromas, therefore, to combat it, you can use mint, tansy, tobacco, geranium, chestnuts, eucalyptus, cloves, twigs walnut tree and lavender. Tobacco is harvested during the flowering period, tied into bunches and laid out on window sills and in cabinet shelves. You can also use dry tobacco leaf. It is filled with fabric bags, which are hung in places where pests appear. It is good to grow a pot of geraniums in the kitchen - it will protect your home from kitchen moth attacks. Chestnuts can be laid out only in those rooms and cabinets that are well ventilated. Otherwise, they will quickly become moldy.

In addition to plants, most well-known spices also have a pungent smell - allspice, cloves, vanilla, etc. To scare away the pest for a long time, pour the spices into bags and place them in the apartment.

Strong fragrance soap

Another effective remedy for moths, which housewives have been using since ancient times. Soap (household or toilet) is laid out in the pockets of outerwear, as well as between things on the shelves. Pleasant amber and pest protection guaranteed!

Essential oils

A traditional remedy in the fight against indoor insects. Feel free to use esters of lavender, eucalyptus, mint, orange, mandarin, rosemary and geranium. They will protect your home and add fragrance to linens and outerwear. It is enough to put a few drops of ether on a cloth or paper napkin and spread them out in the apartment - where the moth likes to be.

Citrus

All citrus fruit have a very strong odor that perfectly repels pests. Lay out on the shelves of clothes and kitchen cabinets fresh peel of an orange, tangerine, lemon or grapefruit. Replace them when dry.

The peel of a lemon or orange, laid out in cabinets, will help scare away the moth and drive it out of your home.

Natural remedies only scare away the moth, and do not kill it. In case of mass infection, they are unlikely to help you - in this case, you should give preference to chemical insecticides.

See more folk remedies (video):

fly traps

If a moth has flown into your house and you can't catch it, hang some sticky fly traps in the room. After some time, the butterfly will definitely stick to it.

Chemical agents against moths

Fighting moths at home can not do without the use of chemical insecticides. They are represented by sprays and aerosols. Among the most effective are:

• Dichlorvos - they can only spray cabinets;
• Armol - acts on all surfaces (textiles, furniture, wood). For processing small apartment one bottle is enough;
• Clean house - it should not be sprayed on clothes;
• Raptor is an excellent fast-acting drug that allows you to destroy the entire population of insects as quickly as possible. Thanks to a special formula, the aerosol enters the body of the moth through the chitin shells and respiratory tract. This aerosol is non-toxic and has no bad smell. It is suitable for processing clothing and wardrobe or upholstered furniture. The main thing is not to use it in the kitchen;
• Antimol is a universal remedy;
• Morimol, Phoksid, Mittoks, Supromit - insecticidal solutions that serve to protect carpets and upholstered furniture.

Aerosols sprayed in a room or closet kill not only adults, but also larvae. The preparations are easy to use, differ in affordable cost and do not require additional preparation. It is necessary to close all windows, wait a few hours, and then thoroughly wash and ventilate the room. Clothes and other textiles should be machine washed. Not only things are subject to processing, but also the wardrobe in which they are stored, as well as carpets and furniture upholstery.

When using sprays, follow the instructions clearly - this will quickly get rid of kitchen and room moths.

Moth fumigators

Fumigators are simple and long-term means of dealing with apartment moths. Plug in the appliance and let it do its job, the principle of which is to heat up the insecticide plate and vaporize the chemicals into the air. In some models, the plates are replaced with a special liquid - both options work equally well. The most famous fumigators are Raid, DiK-3 and Mosquitall.

The fumigator has a small size - approximately 95 * 60 * 50 mm. The affected area covers up to 30 square meters. m. The device can be placed in any cabinet - an extension cord will help you with this.

Attention! Fumigators have a delayed action - they do not work immediately, but within 3-14 days. This small flaw compensated by a lower degree of toxicity than, for example, aerosols.

Moth traps

For those who prefer efficient and safe ways moths, we recommend using the Swissinno traps. These devices do not contain chemical insecticides, so there can be no talk of harm to health. The trap is like a house with sticky walls. Attracted by the appetizing smell coming from inside, the butterfly flies in and sticks to the walls. The design is thought out so that the insect can easily find the entrance - it is open from all 4 sides. Using the house is very simple - you just need to glue the device to a fat-free surface.

Sections from the moth

Home methods of dealing with moths include the use of special sections. They are produced by Raptor and Mosquitall. They have a preventive effect and are designed to repel pests. Sections are attached or suspended plates with different flavors- lavender, chamomile, tangerine, etc. The action of two pieces covers 1⁄2 sq. m. cabinet area. They need to be changed at intervals of 1 time in 4 months.

Advice! Insecticide sprays, fumigators and sections should be kept away from food and out of the reach of children.

How to remove kitchen moth?

You need to get rid of the kitchen moth immediately, otherwise it will ruin all food supplies. For this you need:

• Conduct an audit in the stocks of cereals, sugar, flour, dried fruits, nuts, etc. Gray plaque, cobwebs and sticky lumps indicate that pests have already been here. Food damaged by larvae will have to be thrown away. Ignite the rest in a hot oven for 20 minutes;

• Wash cupboards, shelves and other food storage areas with washing gel and treat with sprays or fumigators;
• Spread garlic cloves, citrus peels, lavender sprigs, Bay leaf and other scented plants.

Prevention

You know how to deal with apartment moths, but do you know how to prevent re-infestation? Preventive measures will help you with this:

• All things in the lockers must be clean, especially those that are put off until the next season;
• Periodically wipe the inner surfaces of cabinets and wardrobes, treat them with disinfectants or vinegar solution;

• Ventilate the house regularly and clean;
• Clean carpets and upholstery of upholstered furniture with water and disinfectants about once a month;
• Fur and wool products must be wrapped in clean plastic bags or newspapers (the moth cannot stand the aroma of printing ink), and put fur coats in thick paper cases. It does not hurt to sprinkle them with an anti-moth preparation;
• Carpets, blankets, blankets, pillows, etc., take them outside at least 2 times a year for airing and knocking out;
• Winter shoes sent for storage also need to be prepared. To do this, remove the insoles, wash them well and dry them completely. Put tobacco, lavender or ether-soaked wipes in the shoes themselves.

When choosing a drug, you should be guided by the following requirements:

• security for the inhabitants of the apartment;
• ease of use– processing should not require special training and professional skills;
• availability- the product must satisfy the price and be everywhere in retail;
• versatility– destroy all types of moths and other pests.
• rapidity- it is desirable that the destruction of moths does not stretch for a long period of time;
• efficiency- the drug should exterminate the mole at all stages of development and completely;
• chemically inert- the product used in the apartment should not damage furniture, clothes, textiles.

Given all the above requirements, it is difficult to choose the best remedy from moths, but getting closer to the ideal is worth a try. Consider all the pros and cons of moth preparations that are on sale.

Characteristics of some types of insecticides and repellents

The most popular and effective means of dealing with moths can be divided into two large groups by way of action:

• insecticides - drugs that destroy moths;
• repellents - means that repel insects.

Also, all funds can be divided according to the form of release:

• spray and aerosol;
• pills;
• plates;
• fumigators;
• sections;
• duct tape;
• sachets and pillows;
• gel;
• and etc.

Each remedy has its own advantages and disadvantages, which we will consider using the example of the most popular moth preparations.

Moth aerosols are considered the most effective from butterflies flying around the apartment.

The most popular aerosol product, according to reviews on social networks, is the Raptor. The product is flavored, has the smell of lemon. The aerosol does not leave stains on clothes. Effectively fights butterflies, destroys larvae and egg laying. Protective properties remain up to 12 months. The active substance of the drug is the intestinal-contact insecticide permethin. It provides fast action and guaranteed total destruction of flying and crawling insects. Also, the composition of the Raptor from moths includes a modern pesticide from the class of permethrins - tetramethrin, which has a nervous paralytic action. Upon contact with respiratory, digestive system and the entire surface of the body of the larvae of the substance block the main functions of the systems and cause the death of insects.

The smallest drops of aerosols settle on the walls of the cabinet and things, having a prolonged effect and penetrating into the cracks of the furniture, destroying the laying of moth eggs.

It is necessary to use an aerosol by applying it to things. Carpets, furniture, inner surface dress cabinets.

Before processing, things must be cleaned of dirt and dried. After spraying Raptor, the room must be ventilated for 30-40 minutes.

Modern pesticides and insecticides for treating apartments do not toxic action per person. However, the smallest particles when spraying aerosols can cause an allergic reaction, so it is recommended to spray the funds by protecting the respiratory organs with a cotton-gauze bandage or a respirator.

Popular aerosol moth remedies include:

The aerosol can also be used against food moth. Only apply the product to the inner surface of cabinets and drawers, avoiding contact with food. Even sealed packaging is not a guarantee of the safety of products from insecticide.

Moth Spray

Spray differs from aerosols in the size of the sprayed particles of the substance. The sprays are equipped with a trigger for spraying the solution. Among the most popular is Moskitol. Spray Mosquitol with a lavender scent is suitable for protecting residential premises from moths, allowing you to treat large surfaces. The insecticide contains two active substances - transfluthrin and permethrin. The product neutralizes odors, destroys moths instantly and prevents them from reappearance during a year. It is used to protect fur and leather products, wool and silk clothes, carpets, upholstered furniture. Does not leave stains, does not contain preservatives and propellants.

The product is sprayed onto the surface to be treated until lightly moistened. A bottle (100 ml) is designed to treat 7-9 m2 of surface. Mosquitol effectively fights 6 types of moths and skin beetles. Destroys all types of butterflies, larvae and egg laying.

The industry produces the following moth sprays:

• Delicia- professional spray in a large package from all types of domestic insects. Has no smell. Trigger sprayable, no carrier gas.
• Shield- moth spray;
• Sniper;
• ARGUS- Spray with lavender scent. Kills and repels moths, prolonged action.
• wenko- Moth spray contains natural lavender oil.
• Zitol;
• Tornado;
• Aggressor- the effect of the drug lasts 8 weeks.
• Tarol- the drug not only flavors clothes and shoes, but also protects them from moths and skin beetles, etc.

The effectiveness of sprays is the same as that of aerosols. Often the manufacturing company produces the same product in the form of an aerosol and a spray. It is convenient to use them, but it requires the purchase of several cylinders and time, since all things and surfaces must be carefully processed.

Moth fumigator

Fumigators are compact devices that operate from a standard power supply and consume 4-5 watts of electricity. The insecticide can be filled in the form of plates or a vessel with liquid. It is equally effective against clothes, fur coat and food moths.

The moth fumigator has its advantages and disadvantages. It is easy to use, does not require time-consuming processing of the premises, kills and repels flying insects. If you place the fumigator in a cabinet, then the fumes from the insecticide-impregnated plate will affect the moth larvae. The disadvantage of the fumigator is that the device is powered by electricity. If there is no power or sockets, it cannot be used. In order for the fumigator to operate in a wardrobe, an extension cord is required. Which is also not very convenient. The action of the insecticide is extended over time. Sometimes it takes several days, and sometimes even weeks, to completely destroy the moth.

When using a fumigator, the accumulation of fumes in the residential area should not be allowed. The insecticide is irritating to the respiratory system and can cause an allergic reaction or provoke an asthma attack.

The most famous brands of fumigators:

• DiK-3;
• Mosquitall;
• Moth raid;
• DiK-6 Universal;
• Clean house;
• PR -2, etc.

In addition to the form of the insecticide, the fumigator differs from the moth in the material from which the body is made. It can be plastic, ceramic, glass. Depending on the material and the company that manufactures fumigators, the price of the product also varies. In terms of effectiveness, all brands are the same - they act on all types of flying insects.

Many people remember moth pills, since Naphthalene was produced in this form. Now there is a wide selection of tablet moth remedies:

On a note!

In order for the tablets to work more efficiently and not damage clothes, they must be placed in a package - gauze bags that can be laid out in the corners of a closet or hung under clothes on a hanger.

The advantage of tablets is cheapness. If you change the product in accordance with the recommendation on the package, then the mole will leave the cabinet forever. The disadvantage of tablets is that they have a short duration of action: from several weeks to several months. They do not kill insects, but repel them, which does not guarantee the return of pests. However, ease of use and low price attract buyers.

Moth plates are made from various materials- cardboard, polymers. The plates are impregnated with insecticides and repellents with different smells. They kill and scare away the moth, its larvae, skin beetles. Easy to use. There is hanging options made in the form of a hanger.

Success, judging by consumer reviews, is enjoyed by:

Gel-filled plates are also sold. According to the mode of action, they are similar to plates and pendants. The gel is in a protective package with a convenient hook-shaped pendant. According to reviews, Raid Antimol with the smell of lavender or cedar is very effective. The gel is valid for 4 months, then the packaging should be replaced. Perfectly perfumes clothes and repels moths.

In addition to the listed moth remedies, they produce sachets, bags, pads filled with dry flowers of lavender, geranium, mint, etc. They use folk remedies that help get rid of insects. Environmentally friendly, do not cause allergies.

Moth trap

A moth trap operates on a slightly different principle. These are plates coated with an adhesive substance based on rubber and natural resins, impregnated with pheromones. On the reverse side- an adhesive strip with which the trap is attached to the cabinet wall. Very effective against, as it is non-toxic and odorless. Such traps of the Raptor line protection against food moths (odorless) are in demand.

Similar traps are:

• Aeroxon food moth trap;
• ARGUS glue trap, etc.

Attention! Traps are placed in a draft-free, dry, cool place. After gluing, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.

In addition to glue, stationary electronic traps from flying insects are produced. So, Eco Sniper GH1M attracts insects with the help of UV diodes, the fan sucks them into the drive. The device can serve a room with an area of ​​30 m2, works from the mains and consumes 2 watts. The weight of the device is only 3 g, it is compact, silent, environmentally friendly.

A large selection of means for combating moths in residential premises allows you to make a choice in accordance with preferences and a wallet. Which tool is better is up to the consumer to decide.

There are a lot of products for scaring away and destroying butterflies. How to choose an effective one that will help, will not harm health and will not be dangerous in relation to children and animals? Let's take a closer look at the most effective moth remedies.

Can be found at night. During the day, domestic moth hides from human eyes, lays larvae and eats clothes and food. How to poison them?

In the fight against moths, two types are used:

• Repellents;
• Insecticides.

The action of the former is aimed at scaring away butterflies and protecting clothes from the settlement of flying insects. Insecticides are designed to kill adults and larvae.

For preventive purposes, repellents are used, with total disinsection - insecticidal preparations.

The right one is selected depending on the degree of infection of the object. It happens that no aerosols and sprays save you from moths, the cardinal decision will be to call the dezservice.

Sometimes it is enough to carry out a series of activities to completely remove pests.

Any disinsection requires careful preparation. Preliminary steps associated with the fact that not any home remedy effective against larvae. By killing adults, you will not get rid of pests; processing will have to be carried out 2 to 3 times.

Preparing for pest control

We are preparing the apartment for processing. Necessary:

1. Clean up the dressing room;
2. Conduct an audit for larvae and adult Lepidoptera;
3. In the open air, thoroughly shake all clothing;
4. On a sunny day, leave to warm up under UV rays;
5. Wipe the shelves by adding a few drops of lavender oil to a basin of water;
6. Heavily infected, eaten things should be disposed of, burned.

After finishing preparatory stages start disinfection activities.

What drugs are used in the fight against butterflies

In the destruction and scaring away of moths, the following work for the result:

• Sprays;
• Sections;
• Plates;
• Aerosols;
• Flavored sachets;
• Figurines from natural wood;
• Pills;
• Traps.

Aerosols, sprays, platinum and moth tablets are aimed at killing flying insects. Intended as application to the infected focus. The death of Lepidoptera occurs within a few minutes.

Sections, sachets, wood figurines - repellents. Helps in preventing contamination of clothing by larvae and adults.

Traps work to destroy food butterflies: they lure them with an attractive aroma and glue them securely inside the box.

Rating of the most effective means

Trademarks earned consumer confidence:

• Raid;
• Raptor;
• Mosquitol;
• Extramite;
• Claus;
• combat;
• Fumitox;
• Clean house;
• Help;
• Armol.

Each manufacturer produces a whole line of moth remedies. Most were based on natural extracts of strongly smelling plants:

• orange;
• Mandarin;
• lavender;
• Jasmine;
• Cedar and fir.

Herbal extracts are safe. Exceptions are individuals with individual intolerance to the incoming components and prone to allergic reactions.

Sprays

An aerosol differs from a spray in the particle size of the active substance. The spray has a trigger, it serves in the case of local application of the finished insecticide.

Mosquitol spray is the most popular among consumers. Contains lavender fragrance. Protects from clothes butterfly. Appointment: processing of the big areas.

The drug based on permethrin and transfluthrin protects against re-infection with moths for up to 1 year. It has the ability to neutralize unpleasant odors.

Textiles and leather, woolen and carpet products. Leaves no residue after application.

Safe for children and pets.

Spray the drug on the infected item until moistened. Actively kills adults and larvae.

Sprays are no less effective:

• Clean house;
• Antimol;
• Klaus.

Should be kept away from children. In case of contact with mucous membranes, rinse with water.

Sections

Sections are based on plant extracts. They are safe and do not contain any chemical compounds.

Effective against insects, and also eliminate the smell of mold and mustiness. Fill the room with a subtle aroma.

With the help of sections, it is impossible to destroy moths and egg laying. This is a repellant designed to repel individuals.

If you do not carry out preliminary preparation of the premises, the butterflies adapt to the smell and breed, regardless of the section located nearby.

The Raptor section is in great demand among consumers. The manufacturer offers a choice of a preparation with aroma:

• lavender;
• citrus;
• Jasmine.

Does not lose active properties for 3-5 months. For every 50 cm 2 area, 1 section is needed.

No less effective is the Mosquitall section. Placed on a shelf or hung on a door. Safe for children. Does not contain preservatives and hazardous compounds.

Fumigator plates and hanging

The plates can be made of polymer and thick paper. The base is impregnated with the active ingredient - flavorings, which thin out the frightening aroma.

The fumigator plates are placed inside the device and connected to a power source. When heated, an active substance begins to be released, which has a deterrent effect on winged birds.

Hanging plates can be impregnated with a substance or filled with a gel. Convenient fasteners allow you to place the repeller in a closet, on a shelf.

Effective period - up to 3 months. After the time has elapsed, the flavored plate should be replaced.

Effective and safe plates:

• Armol. The active substance is pernetrin, which has a suffocating effect. Each plate is individually foil-wrapped. Thins out the lavender scent. It has a detrimental effect on larvae and adults;
• Oboronchem. Plates impregnated with concentrated oils neutralize the smell of mustiness, protect from clothes butterfly;
• Clean house: placed in the dressing room, the base is lavender;
• StopMol. impregnated essential oils fir and coriander. Have a deterrent effect;
• Raid. Active substance - transfluthrin, flavoring - spring flowers. Destroys adults and larvae;
• Combat. Cardboard plates impregnated with the aroma of citrus essential oils. Protect up to 3 months, safe;
• Klaus. They have repellent and insecticidal properties. There are flavored and odorless. Valid for 3 months;
• Shield. Mounting plate, easy to hang in cabinet. Can be placed in outerwear pockets.

Gel plates retain fragrance and repellent properties longer. Work continuously up to six months.

Aerosols

Aerosol products are effective and effective drugs to etch moths at home.

When working with aerosol insecticides, protect the respiratory organs with a respirator, avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.

If contact does occur, rinse with plenty of running water. Keep the can away from children and dispose of it in the same way as household waste. Do not place the can on a window to avoid heat from the sun.

The most popular among consumers are:

• Raptor. Flavoring - lemon. Destroys clutches of eggs, adults. Reliable carpet cleaner. The base is permethin and tetramethrin. Cause death as a result of nerve action. Also penetrates into gastrointestinal tract and systemic circulation, causing intoxication and inevitable death;
• Fumitox. An aerosol that is lethal to adult moths and larvae. Contains tetramethrin. Keep out of reach of children and out of direct sunlight. Works for 5 months. After the time has elapsed, repeat the treatment.
• Bros. Aerosol with the smell of lavender. Works for 4 months. Copes with larvae and adult butterflies. The active substance is pralletrin;
• Combat. It has neuroparalytic properties. It exudes a subtle pleasant fragrance. The active substance is phthalthrin.

The order of application of aerosols:

• Close windows and doors in the room;
• Open cabinet doors;
• Protect the respiratory organs;
• Spray insecticide in the room, giving Special attention clothes. Aerosols do not leave greasy spots, do not spoil the fabric and six;
• Ventilate the room 40 - 50 minutes after the end of the pest control.

Modern drugs do not cause intoxication in humans, do not have a carcinogenic property.

Flavored sachets

Flavored sachets are herbal preparations that have a deterrent effect. Safe.

They can be used both in the fight against wardrobe and with a goal. They do not have a strong odor. Packed in a perforated bag. Protect for up to 3 months.

Earned the trust of consumers:

• Jasmine Raptor. The active substance is transfluthrin. Provides protection up to 4 months;
• Help. A sachet containing only lavender flowers. Repels butterflies and refreshes laundry;
• Antimol Phytoprotection. As part of a bouquet of fragrant herbs and flowers that have a deterrent effect. One sachet is enough for a cabinet with an area of ​​2 m 2.

Sachets do not kill insects and larvae, the drug is effective as a prevention of infection of clothing.

Natural wood figurines

Every day figurines made of natural wood are gaining popularity. Cedar has a deterrent effect.

Cut out figures in the form of butterflies, circles and triangles are placed in the closet. American cedar is environmentally friendly, pleasant to humans, but not tolerated by insects.

Attention! When placing the wood blocks, lay a thick sheet of paper on the clothes. Wood can leave greasy marks and ruin the fabric.

Pills

Means in tablets have a detrimental effect on larvae and adults. Tablets should not be placed near food. In the fight against the kitchen moth, the drug is not used.

Work effectively:

• Antimol Cinderella. Contain natural oil lavender. Keep away from children. Tablets are placed on the top shelf of the cabinet. Duration of action - 3 months;
• Kartas. Tablets based on concentrated oils of eucalyptus, cedar, mint, lavender. Has a deterrent effect on pests;
• Desmol. Tablet preparation based on natural essential oils. Effective from a dress individual.

Consumers opt for tablets because they are cheap. The disadvantage is the short duration. The aroma quickly disappears, the tablets lose their deterrent properties.

Traps

The principle of operation of traps is based on luring individuals. The device is a plate impregnated with resins and pheromones that attract insects. Once in a trap, the insect sticks to the adhesive base and dies.

Helps with, odorless adhesive is safe.

Traps are in great demand among consumers:

• Raptor. The fixture is attached to the cabinet door with adhesive tape. Validity period - up to 3 months;
• Argus - works on the principle of Raptor;
• Aeroxon. Food butterfly trap. It has no smell, effectively fights pests.

Food butterfly fight

In the fight against kitchen moths, plants and herbs with a pungent odor are used.

Of industrial preparations, it is advisable to use traps.

Aerosols and sprays are used for severe infection. Products after processing should not be eaten.

With bulk products you can section, with the aroma of citrus or lavender. Tablets cannot be used.

Before laying out repellents, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory measures:

1. Sort out the infected cereal, separate the larvae (glued lumps of cereal);
2. Rinse the clean product and heat it in the oven at a temperature of 55 - 65 C;
3. Roasting time - 2 hours.

Pour the clean product into sealed jars, wash the shelves in the closet and place repellents.

You can drive out the following folk remedies:

• Laundry soap;
• Tobacco;
• Black pepper;
• Geranium;
• Garlic;
• Carnation;
• Bay leaf.

Food moths react sharply to odors. The sharp aroma repels moths, and they tend to leave their usual habitat. Experienced housewives know: in order to prevent infection, it is enough to leave an open pack with herbs or spicy seasoning.

Food pest traps

Cereal - infects food and makes them unfit for human consumption. Unscented products - glue traps - will help to get rid of the apartment. Safe and effective:

• Aerokson - adhesive sheets. Contains pheromones, provides protection for 6 weeks. Safe, does not contain chemical compounds harmful to health. An adhesive trap is glued to the cabinet door;
• Pheromone trap for food moths. Principle of action: a substance similar to that secreted by the female is applied to the adhesive surface. The insect flies to the pheromones, sticks and dies. Incoming substances are highly effective in baiting kitchen moths;
• Argus. Adhesive, works up to 3 months. In case of contact with the skin, rinse with water. Keep away from children and animals.

The best location is the door kitchen set. A food pest will fly away from the house when correct use traps.

How to remove persistent smell from repellents

Even a hypoallergenic effective remedy for moths and larvae can cause spasm of the respiratory tract. Some people are quite sensitive to harsh scents.

If signs of an allergic reaction appear, it is urgent to dispose of the repellent and neutralize the persistent odor in the room. A vinegar solution will help remove the smell.

Floor, air and cabinet treatment:

• Dilute 2 tablespoons acetic acid in 3 liters of water;
• Wipe down the lockers outside containers with bulk products;
• Wipe the floor;
• Spray vinegar water in the kitchen.

After processing, open the windows in the room and leave to ventilate for 30 - 40 minutes. Vinegar neutralizes persistent odor from chemical influences.

If allergic to vinegar, wear respiratory protection during treatment.

difference industrial facilities, insecticides and repellents, consists in the active compound and the release form. Aerosols are superior in price to sections, tablets are cheap, but are not used in the fight against a food butterfly.

The choice of drug depends on the degree of infection. For prevention, it is enough to use sections and repellent plates.

Insects in living quarters are always unpleasant, no matter how safe they may seem at first glance. One of these pests is moth, which is not so easy to get rid of at home. To help you solve this problem, let's first consider what harm this moth can do and how to find out that it has settled in your apartment?

Determining whether this pest is in your home is quite simple. Once you see a moth fluttering around the room, you can be sure that somewhere in wardrobe or there were uninvited guests in the kitchen food drawer.

To make sure of this, for sure, carefully examine all the cracks and corners in the cabinets. There may be pupae, remains of cocoons, caterpillars and adults. Another sign that it's time to look for the answer to the question: how to get rid of moths folk ways, are:

• Holes in woolen clothes;
• Tracks of worn out fur on hats and collars;
• Insect excrement under damaged wardrobe items.

And if on initial stage the appearance of cereals can still be sorted out, then if the butterflies have spent more than one day there, then cocoons and larvae will be signs of their presence. And you are unlikely to want to use such products for food.

The main damage is caused by larvae, they have adapted to the diet - clothes, carpets, furniture upholstery.

What harm can a mole do in an apartment?

You should not expect pleasant things from this small moth. Although it looks quite harmless, it can cause a lot of harm, including:

• Corroded items made of wool and fur;
• Pulverized feather fillings in pillows;
• Spoiled foods, not only cereals, but also sweets, nuts;
• Contamination of furniture and utensils, which can lead to the spread of diseases.

Here are the main reasons why moth control should be carried out using folk methods or with the use of insecticides - it is up to the owner of the home to decide.

Food moth is found in many foods. This is especially true for bulk products.

But remember that the latter are also unsafe for humans if used incorrectly. Therefore, before choosing a specific method, find out all the pros and cons of each of them.

Food moth feeds on groceries and flour products

Fighting moth folk remedies

When choosing one or another drug, keep in mind that, according to experts, today it is almost impossible to find a substance that would quickly and effectively destroy both moths and their offspring. Possessing excellent adaptability, this insect no longer responds to most existing funds and the most effective at this stage is the call of exterminators.

However, not only the insect, but also the residents will suffer from this method. They will have to leave their apartment for at least a few hours, and possibly for a day. Therefore, many prefer to use folk remedies against moths. We'll tell you more about what they are and how they work.

Among the products and plants present in every home, the most effective are:

It would seem that what can a butterfly not like in this product? After all, it is practically odorless, but still effective. The way to use it is extremely simple. Spreading out the pieces laundry soap in the closet between clothes, you can protect it from the pest.

Due to its safety for humans, it is detergent can also be used to combat kitchen views moth. Its smell is not pleasant for the insect and will scare away adults, as well as limit the movement of caterpillars. Its advantages include: availability, ease of use and low cost.

It is best to use orange - a fairly popular folk remedy for moths. Their rich aroma is pleasant to humans, but repels butterflies. Therefore, by laying them out in bedside tables and cabinets, you will reliably protect your belongings and products from pests. However, in the fight against larvae orange peels are not effective.

Essential oils

Moth control is usually placed in open bottles, so it will scare away butterflies and will not leave greasy stains on your clothes. To combat food species, such drugs should not be used.

Having a sharp specific smell is not to the liking of many, including people. It is usually used for moths in the kitchen, as a fairly well-known folk remedy.

Used to repel pests, there are two varieties: regular or smoking and fragrant. The first is used in dry form, for this it is crushed and laid out in fabric bags- this is the best remedy for moths in the closet. The second is simply grown in an apartment, like indoor plant and also not to the liking of butterflies.

Pelargonium or geranium has similar properties. The pungent smell of its foliage repels insects.

Dry herbs and wood chips used against moths

Traditional remedies for pests are dried flowers and leaves of a wide variety of flower crops growing in your garden. One of the most effective among them is lavender, from moths they use its dry flowers, which have a strong smell. They can be replaced with lavender fragrance or oil, but it will be more expensive.

Plants are used to repel the pest: wormwood, chamomile, marigolds, cloves, valerian, tansy.

In addition to it, plants such as:

• wild rosemary
• Sagebrush
• Tansy
• Chamomile.

They are poisonous and perfectly fight any household pests.

In addition to flowers and grass leaves, you can use pine chips, walnut or chestnut sprigs from moths. The pungent odor they emit is unpleasant to insects, and they will leave as far as possible from its source.

Effectively fight butterflies and means such as vinegar, bay leaf. Periodically wiping all the shelves in the closet with a sponge dipped in a solution of table vinegar, you will protect your belongings and products from being destroyed by this omnivorous moth.

Video: How to get rid of moths folk remedies

The appearance of moths in an apartment is almost a natural disaster. It infects food, spoils expensive carpets and clothes. Her larvae love to feast on woolen and fur things. It won't pass and three days how a remarkable perforated pattern will appear on your favorite pullover, and some items of clothing will simply turn into dust. Using special chemicals, you can quickly get rid of this scourge.

The main types of chemicals against moths

Moth is a common pest, so the range of means to combat it is quite wide. On the shelves of stores you can find:

• sprays and aerosols;
• fumigators;
• plates;
• flavored tablets and balls;
• sticky traps and tapes.

Consider the scale of the disaster when choosing chemicals. Do not spray cabinet shelves unless there are signs of pest infestation. For safety, use pills. If moths are visible, you will need an anti-moth spray. In case of a serious defeat, take several types of preparations into service with a rhinestone. First treat infested items with an insecticide spray, lay out sticky traps for control, and use repellant (in tablet or sachet form) to maintain the effect of the chemical.

Repellents are odorous substances that repel insects. Insecticides are chemical compounds that have a toxic poisoning effect.

Moth aerosols: an overview of well-known brands

This is the most common form of release, because it is convenient to spray the insecticide, and the result is visible instantly due to the high concentration of active substances. Moths, falling into the cloud of the drug, die on the spot. Aerosols have a powerful effect on insect larvae. Most sprays contain pyrethroid insecticides.

Synthetic pyrethroids are an analogue of natural pyrethrins, which are contained in pyrethrum powder - dried and crushed Dalmatian chamomile flowers. The substance is characterized by selective action, low toxicity. Under the action of light and water, pyrethroids decompose, forming non-toxic products. They have the third class of danger for humans and domestic animals (moderately hazardous) and the second (highly hazardous substances) for bees.

When working with aerosols, observe the following precautions:

• use protective equipment- gloves and mask;
• do not inhale chemicals;
• give the treated clothes to dry cleaning before wearing, because it is possible to develop an allergy to the components of the drug;
• after spraying the product on the surface of the cabinet shelves, temporarily leave the room;
• for the next three days after treatment, ventilate the rooms regularly.

Dichlorvos

This name is understood as preparations based on organophosphorus compounds. They have been known and widely used for decades. main reason popularity - versatility: chemical components kill both creeping and flying insects. average price- 150-200 rubles. Famous brands:

To kill moth butterflies in wardrobes, the agent is sprayed for a certain time, taking into account approximate consumption: two seconds per 1 m2 area. The active phase of action occurs after 15 minutes. The drug is aggressive: even updated formulas are highly toxic and can harm a person. Therefore, use it when clearly necessary - if there are a lot of pests, and other means do not work.

Do not spray Dichlorvos on bedding, surfaces and cabinets where food, medicines, hygiene products and cosmetics are stored.

Mosquitall (Mosquitall) from moths

This is effective remedy based on permethrin, designed to kill moths and moth larvae. It is also effective in the fight against skin beetles. Aerosol is used to treat any clothing, regardless of the type of fabric, as well as carpets and upholstery. The volume of the bottle is small - 150 ml, its cost is about 150 rubles. When used correctly, it lasts a long time. The effect of using the aerosol lasts up to six months.

Unique combination components gives good result: Mosquitol has already saved a single fur coat

raptor

In the composition of the funds are the same chemical substances tetramethrin and permethrin. The manufacturer of the product claims that the aerosol can be sprayed on all fabrics, including fur and leather. It leaves no traces after processing, has a lemon smell, but the aroma is very caustic, chemical and not very similar to natural. Therefore, when choosing this aerosol, take care of safety equipment. In order not to inhale harmful fumes, it is better to leave the treated area immediately after spraying. Estimated protective effect - 12 months.

Aerosol Raptor - a powerful remedy for moths, but has a pungent odor, albeit with hints of lemon

Armol

In this preparation, one active chemical component is permethrin. As with other aerosols, the instructions indicate the possibility of using it to treat any fabric. Guaranteed protection is 6 months. Smell is lavender disgusting. When processing, it does not leave streaks, it is economical: the cylinder is enough to make two treatments of the entire wardrobe. The price of the drug is about 100 rubles for 140 ml of the product.

The smell of Armol aerosol is really lavender

Use of fumigators

This device can help in the fight against not only mosquitoes and flies. Well-known manufacturers do not produce special plates and liquids from moths and larvae, but anti-mosquito tablets are made on the basis of the same chemical as many moth remedies - Vaportrin.

Vaportrin (empentrin) is an insecticide that is part of tablets and liquids for electric fumigators, as well as plates designed to protect fur and wool products from insect damage.

As a result of heating, the chemical impregnation of the plate is released or the liquid evaporates from the vial. The content of toxic components in this case is less than in aerosols and sprays, so the method is safer for humans. But its effectiveness is doubtful, because when using electric fumigators, compliance with the rules is required:

• the maximum duration of the device - no more than 8 hours a day;
• the need for an open window in the room for the entire time it is turned on.

Perhaps this will scare away the moths, but to combat the larvae, the action of the substance must take place in a closed chamber space - a closet, a drawer. In the fight against moths, thermal fumigation is more effective.

Electric fumigators are not the most effective way moth control

Heat fumigator Raptor (Express moth elimination system)

The principle of operation is based on the slow thermal evaporation of the active substance - transfluthrin - an insecticide of contact and inhalation activity. Due to its high volatility and penetrating power, adult insects and larvae are destroyed 10 times faster than with other pyrethroid products. For heating, a special heating pad is used. In five minutes of contact with air, it heats up to 65 ° C, the substance evaporates, the molecules settle on clothes, effectively protecting against moth larvae and egg laying on any fabrics. The duration of the effect is at least four months. The price of the product is about 250 rubles.

The heat fumigator Raptor, installed in the cabinet, provides quick and long-term protection against moths at all stages of its development.

Moth pills and balls

This form of repellent from larvae and butterflies is quite common. They are available in eucalyptus, lavender and lemon scents. Packaging on average costs up to 50 rubles, and the method of use cannot be easier to imagine: just put a few pills and balls on the shelves of cabinets, in the pockets of clothes.

Naphthalene balls

This is a "grandmother's" remedy, proven over the years, effective and inexpensive. But the effect of using naphthalene tablets is extremely preventive. The active substance - a solid aromatic hydrocarbon from oil and coke - does not destroy either clothes moth moths with larvae, or eggs. In addition to balls, manufacturers offer other forms of release - briquettes and plastic sections with clamps.

Studies have proven the carcinogenic properties of naphthalene: the substance is harmful to humans and pets.

Photo gallery: naphthalene-based products

To protect against moths, naphthalene in the form of briquettes is laid out on shelves in a wardrobe. Pendants with naphthalene are easy to use and repel moths well. Naphthalene in tablets is a classic version

Tablets Greenfield (Greenfield)

They are produced in the form of talc balls with a special impregnation of essential lavender oil with the addition of synthetic substances. Standard application: several tablets are laid out on sections and shelves of cabinets. You can also put a couple of pieces in the pockets of your clothes. The deterrent effect from the use of the drug lasts up to 6 months. A bag weighing 100 g costs about 30-50 rubles. This amount is enough to protect against moths large closet. Some do not like too strong a smell that takes a long time to disappear. Others note that it is relatively pleasant and does not soak into clothing.

Greenfield tablets - a remedy that moth is afraid of

Balls Clean house

The drug provides reliable protection things made from natural fibers from moths and its larvae, as well as from the skin beetle. The method of application does not differ from other products of this type:

1. Open the bag and take out the balls.
2. Arrange them among things prepared for storage (woolen wardrobe items, fur products). Consumption: 2–3 pcs. per shelf, drawer, box or section.
3. Replace balls after six months of use.

The tool does the job. But many are repelled by the strong chemical smell of mothballs.

Moth balls often have an unpleasant odor for humans, but they repel moths well

Moth plates

These are chemically impregnated cartons. They are like mosquito repellent tablets for fumigators. They are laid out in places attractive to insects. The plates protect against moth larvae, preventing the reproduction of adults. Unlike balls, they are not subject to destruction, which makes it easier to use. The tool is safer than many drugs from moths and cheap.

1. Armol. There are 10 plates in one package. The impregnation contains the insecticide empentrin (a pyrethroid). The drug has a pronounced aroma of lavender, is used indoors - places where clothes made of fur and wool are stored. It is better to lay out the records in upper parts furniture - drawers, mezzanines: the spread of odor and the evaporation of chemical impregnation occurs from top to bottom. Consumption: no more than 2 packs per 15 m 2 . If there are a lot of larvae, more pieces will be required to deal with them, since the range of the plates is small. The price is about 30–50 rubles per box.
   To protect one large item, at least two Armol plates should be used.
2. Glorus. Israeli remedy for moths and its larvae. It does not contain chemicals, so it is safe for humans. Should not be used in large quantities, it is necessary to ventilate the room well, especially if people who are prone to allergic reactions live in the house. The plates have a pleasant citrus aroma, as they are saturated with orange essential oil. There is a product with aroma of a lavender. There is no insecticide in the composition, so it is rather a means of preventing the appearance of moths in the closet. The price of a pack of 10 pcs. - 40–70 rubles.
   Safe remedy from moths - Antimol plates soaked in essential oils of lavender or orange
3. Dr. Klaus. The plates are available in two versions: with a lavender scent and BIO (odorless). The active substance of the impregnation is Vaportrin in high concentration (4%). It acts on the pest, destroying the larvae. The effect is fast and lasts for at least 6 months. Thanks to its convenient form, the tool is easy to use in any furniture. It does not leave stains on clothes. Suitable as budget option: a package (10 pcs.) will cost about 30–50 rubles.
   Moth preparation Dr. Klaus contains a large number of insecticide, but odorless
4. Raid paper pendants. It's a cross between plates and hook sections. The peculiarity lies in the fact that the cardboard plates contain round holes, with which they are fixed on clothes hangers. Impregnation insecticide - transfluthrin. Several pieces are strung on a hanger of expensive fur coats and cashmere coats. The product has a floral aroma, but quite sharp. The promised effect from the use of paper pendants: 3 months. Cost: 150 rubles per pack (12 pendants).
   
   Raid paper pendants scented with spring flowers are used to protect the most valuable wardrobe items.

Anti-moth sections: compact and safe

The action of the product is similar to balls and plates. The difference lies in the method of application and installation. Sections are the same records, but placed in plastic case with a hook or with adhesive tape at the base for attaching to the cabinet wall, skirting boards. Their advantage is the reduction of direct contact of a person and his things with the repellent during use.

Sticky Moth Remedies

Sticky traps and tapes are non-toxic. They lure small moth butterflies. When the pest flies up, it sticks to the sticky substance. Traps work according to this principle, for example, Swissinno or Aeroxon. They stick to any surface. Recently, a special anti-moth tape has appeared - Ferokap (Ferokap). The sticky substance contains pheromones that attract males. But the action applies only to the food moth:

• grain;
• mill;
• dried fruit;
• barn.

The trap limits the reproduction of pests and prevents the appearance of larvae in food products. Its effect on clothes moth was not revealed.

There are four entry holes in the trap body for pest access.