The dimensions of the gazebo for giving - choose the right one. Tent by the water class Luxe "Venice"

Having decided to build a gazebo on the site with his own hands, the owner of the cottage or country house always faced with a lot of questions. Firstly, you need to optimally choose a place for the future structure, decide on the material from which it will be built, and also calculate the dimensions of the gazebo.

Having made the gazebo somewhat cramped, it will be unrealistic to correct this mistake after construction. This also applies to the height of the structure.

The optimal size of the gazebo in each case is different, however, there are also general parameters that will help determine the dimensions of the building for a particular particular case. How to choose the appropriate dimensions of the gazebo - area and height, we will tell in this article.

What is the optimal area and height of the gazebo for 4, 6, 8, 12 ... people

The gazebo can be hexagonal, octagonal, round, oval, square, rectangular, or even some non-standard shape. In this case, the size of the gazebo should be chosen based on the number of people who will gather in it at the same time. Think in advance what you need - a small tea pavilion for four or a large pavilion pavilion for 20 people.

It will be a shame if, having invited friends for the weekend, you suddenly realize that she cannot accommodate all the people gathered. Of course, when planning the dimensions of the gazebo, you need to take into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site itself and remember the proportionality of all components of the garden composition. How less area plot and the main house, the more compact the gazebo should be, otherwise it will look out of place.

In a large area, a small gazebo will be lost, so here you can build a solid building of brick or wood. People in the gazebo should be comfortable and cozy, the approach to the table and chairs should be convenient.

Each person should have at least 2 square meters of space: up to 9-10 people can comfortably accommodate up to 9-10 people in a gazebo measuring 3x6 meters.

So that everyone has enough space and where to turn around in the gazebo, it is better to make a gazebo measuring 4x5 meters for 10 people. If benches are placed in such an arbor instead of chairs, then, if desired, it will be possible to comfortably accommodate a company of 20 people in it.

The optimal height of the gazebo

It is no coincidence that they say that too low ceilings'pressure', and if the ceilings are high, then the room 'breathes easily'. This is also true for gazebos.

It is believed that minimum height gazebos from the roof overhang to the floor should be at least 2.2 m (not to be confused with the height of the gazebo in the ridge).

The height of the gazebo can also be limited external factors. For example, if the building is adjacent to a house or a bathhouse, then this height of the structure will be limited by an already standing building. At the same time, it should not be forgotten that adjacent buildings have shed roof, the slope of which should be directed away from the main building.

Recently, in Moscow, in droves, free organized picnic places (the so-called “picnic zones” among the people) and outdoor recreation began to appear, where you can fry a barbecue, chat with friends and relatives, relax, so to speak, with your soul and body. For the most part, such places are ordinary barbecue areas, with barbecues, benches and awnings from the sun and light rain. In some places, each barbecue with a table and benches for 6-10 vacationers has a separate view, representing separate booths where you can get together with your company and chat. But still, for the most part, many picnic glades are an ordinary row of several dozen barbecues standing at a distance of 2-3 meters from each other and dug between tables and benches for vacationers. One can only imagine what effort and patience it takes to organize a normal comfortable rest in such conditions, given that there are a lot of people who want to relax in the "picnic zones", the audience is mostly heterogeneous, often very fond of abusing alcoholic drinks. In addition, in order to book the best place, you will need to wake up early on Saturday or Sunday, at 5-6 in the morning, and go to the picnic meadow one of the first (but there is no 100% guarantee that this will be the case). And, even if you are very lucky, you can book the best place, it will no longer be possible to depart from there at all, and it is necessary to guard him until the arrival of relatives and friends. Another disadvantage, and quite significant, is the fact that almost all picnic areas and barbecue areas do not have a direct close access by transport. It will only be possible to get to the parking lot, and even then, not all places can have them, and then - from 300 to 800 meters on foot, with all food, drinks and related equipment.

In the popular publication Kommersant, not so long ago there was a publication in which (almost) in detail, with examples, the current, at that time, situation with organized free and paid picnic places in Moscow and the Moscow region was covered. Information about free picnic points was provided exhaustive, but about paid ones, in which a minimum set of services is provided for little money - almost not a word. In any case, there were almost no details about the Serebryany Bor beach and entertainment complex. But in vain, because the volume of various proposals for various gazebos and tents for a picnic and barbecue is very impressive.

As of May 1, 2018, there are 3 beaches on the territory of the Serebryany Bor beach complex. Two of them, Beach #1 VIP and Beach #3 have more than 30 different ready-made solutions, such as renting gazebos for picnics and barbecues. There are offers for almost any number of guests (from 6 to 300 people), for any budget (from 7,000 to 300,000 rubles) for renting a gazebo or a tent for a picnic or barbecue for the whole daylight hours from 10-00 to 22-00. At the same time, all the necessary related services (organized and guarded car parking 20-100 meters from the picnic area, access points to water for washing and cooking, good toilet rooms with all conveniences, electricity for various domestic and recreational needs) is present in almost all places. Some still have additional offers (somewhere it is included in the rental price, somewhere - for a fee): the use of beach soccer and volleyball courts, table tennis and badminton, billiards and petanque, darts and checkers with chess. There are many offers for a fee for water activities (boat rental, catamaran rental, boat and yacht rental with a driver), as well as various water sports activities (wakeboard, flyboard, water skiing, etc.).

For those categories of vacationing guests who want to use the food and drinks themselves brought, but at the same time do not want to mess around with them and cook something, there are services of numerous service personnel: cooks of cold and hot shops, bartenders and waiters. All the staff on the beaches has been working for more than 10 years, knows the specifics and knows how to do everything quickly and efficiently.

A separate type of service, which is also provided to all guests and vacationers, is the professional organization and holding of holidays and events on the beaches in Serebryany Bor. The whole range of services is impressive, it can be viewed in a separate specialized section. It is possible to organize holidays and events on a turnkey basis.

For all questions regarding renting a gazebo for a picnic and barbecue, organizing holidays and events, please contact our event managers!

Garden gazebo, or garden house- a great place for family or friendly gatherings, for lunch or dinner in the fresh air. It not only performs its direct function, but also decorates the site. You can build a gazebo in almost any shape and size with your own hands, but there are some important things to be aware of. This article will talk about the optimal dimensions of the gazebo and provide drawings of buildings different shapes.

Dimensions of the gazebo and plot

A wooden gazebo can be made in different shapes and sizes, depending on the size of the site and how many people will be accommodated in it.

When planning the construction of a gazebo, think about how its size will correlate with the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site. The structure should not take too much large area, otherwise it will not look very good in a small area, just like a small gazebo in a huge area. How often do you receive guests and how many people usually visit you? You need to answer this question in order not to plan too large a building that will occupy the usable area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site and require high costs for building materials. Of course, you can make a structure of any area, but there are some optimal sizes of gazebos with which the building will be comfortable and look harmonious.

If the garden house will be used mainly for lunches and tea parties, then 2 sq.m of area is enough for each person. If a whole recreation area with armchairs is planned, then 4 sq.m. are needed for each person.

When compiling a project, we must not forget about the foundation. Usually for garden arbors it is made columnar - it is strong enough for easy construction, but at the same time does not require large material costs. The foundation is made on each side 7-10 cm more than the floor. The distance between the columns is left within 150-200 cm. The height of the gazebo from floor to ceiling (useful height) is usually made equal to 2.2 m - this is enough to make even a tall person feel comfortable.

Table dimensions

Table - an important part garden gazebo. Its size depends on the number of guests. Usually the table is made 50-70 cm wide, length - 70 cm for four, 110 cm for six. In the gazebo, it is necessary to leave sufficiently large passages around the table for ease of movement. So the width and length inner space must be at least 150-200 cm (for a table 50 * 70 cm). If the gazebo is of the correct polygonal shape (hexagonal, octagonal, pentagonal), then the table can be made round.

Rectangular

A rectangular or square gazebo is one of the most practical forms. It is easier to build than a polygonal one, it will fit more people than, for example, a hexagonal one of the same area.

Often it is made square, but sometimes the sides of the gazebo for summer cottages are also made different size, for example:

• long side - 4 m,
• short side - 3 m.

The height of the arbor from floor to ceiling (useful height) is 2.1-2.2 m. Up to 20 people can be accommodated in such an arbor with an area of ​​12 sq.m. If you make it smaller:

• long side - 2.5 m,
• short side - 2 m,

then it has enough space for eight. square gazebo usually made in the size of 3 * 3 m.

Hexagonal

The hexagonal shape is considered classic. It is economical in terms of the cost of building materials and easy to implement, as it consists of a set of identical parts:

• 6 racks,
• 6 triangles for the roof,
• 6 sections of fencing.

A building with the following dimensions for 10 people will be convenient:

• distance from corner to opposite corner - 2.9 m,
• width - 2.5 m,
• height from the base to the ridge of the roof - 2.8 m,
• side length - 1.45 m,
• useful height - 2.2 m.

The area will be approximately 6.5 sq.m. It can also be placed in a small area. Below is a drawing of a hexagonal wooden gazebo with such dimensions.

A wooden gazebo is made on a columnar base made of bricks. Racks can be installed both strictly vertically and at an angle so that the building expands upward.

Octagonal

The gazebo can be made in the form of an octagon with a length of each side of 2.66 m and diagonals (distance from one corner to the opposite) 3762 mm. To do this, you need to draw a regular octagon on the ground.

Pentagonal

If you want to build an unusual gazebo, make it pentagonal. It can be not only equilateral, but also an elongated pentagon, for example, you can choose dimensions of 5 * 3 m. If the gazebo has dimensions of 5 * 5, then the side of the pentagon should be 146 cm long, as shown in the drawing. You can place in the center round table with a diameter of 110 cm. At the same time, for convenience, the structure is made expanding upwards.

Mini gazebo

Such a small garden house for 4 or 6 people is a table with benches and a roof. It can be made entirely of wood or have metal carcass. Such option is suitable for small plot. The width of the gazebo is 150 cm, the length is 150 cm for 4 and 200 cm for 6 people. Table length - 80 or 120 cm, width - 60-80 cm, seat width - 40-45 cm.

A gazebo of this form can be made and bigger size as in the drawing below.

Projects with barbecue or oven

Even in wooden gazebo right size you can install a barbecue, barbecue or oven. Special attention while giving measures fire safety. To protect the building from fire, the floor is made of concrete, and part of the walls, located in close proximity to the source of fire. Wooden parts are processed flame retardants. According to the rules of SNiP, at least 3 m of free space must be left in front of the fire source, that is, the gazebo with barbecue should be quite large - at least 4 * 6 m. It can be either rectangular with a classic gable roof, and polygonal.

It can be closed or open. Closed gazebos with barbecues that can be used in winter, they are usually located close to the house, open, summer, on the contrary, at a distance. However, when choosing a place for a gazebo, keep in mind that the smoke from the barbecue or stove should not enter the house.

The brazier and all related details, such as the hood, chimney, must be included in the drawing immediately. When developing a project, it will be necessary to draw frontal and lateral (profile) projections of the building, as well as a plan - this is especially important for this. The brazier can be either ready-made metal or brick, folded in the country with your own hands.

Attention! If the gazebo is built on a columnar or tape, and not slab foundation, be sure to include a separate foundation for the barbecue in the plan - this is a heavy structure, it must be stable.

Barbecue is lighter, has round shape, it can be placed in the center of the building. It can also be metal or brick. metal barbecue put in a ready-made garden house on a floor covered with sheets of tin. In the gazebo with a barbecue, you need to provide an exhaust hood. brick barbecue complex shape may look like this.

It is also necessary to make a drawing of the brazier itself. A brazier with a chimney may look like this.

The hood is better to do in the form of an umbrella, it is more effective.

If the brazier is lined with bricks, then you need to draw up orders, that is, layouts of bricks in rows. This will help you not only quickly and accurately fold the hearth, but also calculate the amount of brick for it. Ordering is also useful if you plan to make a stove or fireplace.

You can also make a Finnish gazebo with a grill located in the center of the room on a stone countertop.

materials

For the erection of racks, gazebos are usually used wooden beam size 10 * 10 or 15 * 15 cm. You can also build a chopped gazebo, from a log. It will go well with a house built from the same material. The floor is made of boards or OSB boards, you can also fill concrete screed or tile the floor. For the roof and fencing, boards of various sizes are also used: 10 * 5, 150 * 5, 75 * 2.5 cm.

How to build a blueprint

To build drawings with your own hands and transfer them to the area, you need to remember a few rules from school geometry.

If the building is rectangular, its corners must be strictly 90 degrees. You can build a right angle using the Pythagorean theorem - for this you need to draw a triangle with sides of 3, 4 and 5 m. The angle lying opposite the side of 5 m will be rectangular. Also, to obtain an even rectangle or square, it is necessary to control that the diagonals of the figure are the same.

If you are building regular hexagon, then it consists of 6 identical equilateral triangles or 2 identical trapeziums. It is easy to draw a regular hexagon on paper using a compass. On the ground, you can do the same, using a rope with a peg instead of a compass.

First, a peg is driven into the center of the proposed gazebo and a circle is drawn. Next, a straight line is drawn through the center, which will intersect the circle at two points. These are the two vertices of the hexagon. Next, a rope with a peg is placed at these points and two more circles are drawn, each of which will also cross the first one at two more points. These are 4 more vertices of the hexagon. Drive pegs into each vertex to mark them.

To build an octagon, draw a square and draw diagonals in it. Mark the intersection point of the diagonals. Divide each side in half and draw from the point of intersection of the diagonals through the midpoints of the sides segments equal to half the diagonal. Their ends and corners of the square will be the vertices of the octagon. Check that the diagonals of the figure are equal. The supports are positioned as in the drawing.

The photo shows the drawings standard gazebos. Any changes in size up or down are possible, an extra charge for resizing is from 20% of the cost of an arbor of equal size.

1) The size of a standard hexagonal gazebo at the base. Arbor diagonal 2900mm, width 2500mm. The width of the base edge is 1450 mm, the length of the protrusion of the roof of the gazebo is indicated by a dotted line. The height of the gazebo to the roof is 2200mm, the height of the gazebo in the ridge is 2800mm. The capacity of the gazebo is up to 10 people. The area of ​​the gazebo is 6.5M2.

Catalog of gazebos 2900 mm.

2) The size of a standard hexagonal oval gazebo at the base. Gazebo diagonal 3500mm, width 2500mm. The width of the long side of the base is 2050mm, the short one is 145mm. The dotted line indicates the length of the protrusion of the roof of the gazebo. The height of the gazebo to the roof is 2200mm, the height of the gazebo in the ridge is 2800mm. The area of ​​the gazebo is 8M2 The capacity of the gazebo is up to 12 adults.

Catalog of gazebos 3500 mm.

3) The size of a standard hexagonal oval gazebo at the base. Arbor diagonal 4300mm, width 2500mm. The width of the long side of the base is 2850mm, the short one is 145mm. The dotted line indicates the length of the protrusion of the roof of the gazebo. The height of the gazebo to the roof is 2200mm, the height of the gazebo in the ridge is 2800mm. The area of ​​the gazebo is 9.5M2. The capacity of the gazebo is up to 14 adults.

Catalog of gazebos 4300 mm.

4) Standard size rectangular gazebo by base. Arbor length 4200mm, width 2900mm. The dotted line indicates the length of the protrusion of the roof of the gazebo. The height of the gazebo to the roof is 2200mm, the height of the gazebo in the ridge is 2800mm. The capacity of the gazebo is up to 20 adults. The area of ​​the gazebo on the base 12M2

Catalog of gazebos 4200 mm.

5) The size of a standard rectangular gazebo at the base. Arbor length 2900mm, width 2900mm. The dotted line indicates the length of the protrusion of the roof of the gazebo. The height of the gazebo to the roof is 2200mm, the height of the gazebo in the ridge is 2800mm. The capacity of the gazebo is up to 16 adults. The area of ​​the gazebo on the base is 8.5M2

Have you ever faced a choice optimal sizes for country gazebo? How many people do you need to count on, what site to prepare, what sizes to focus on? We have collected all the data on this issue and presented them in the form of visual text, which you can evaluate below through the content.

Space issues are especially acute when building on your own, when you are unlimited in your own fantasies and are ready to create until the budget runs out. I would like to make it cheaper. but at the same time more, and, on the other hand, the scale is not really needed ...

From dark wood

In short, read about the different sizes, and then conclude what is best for you - small and inexpensive houses or large and massive gazebos.

Small (up to 10 sq. m.)

This type is more for family holiday than collective. The recommended number of people is 4-6.

metal
Gable with extension
from logs

Small size
Building in the yard
Gable with straight poles

Thanks to small size no need to seriously invest in construction. building material little is needed, so labor and money will be invested optimally. If you want something more serious so that you can walk with a large team, then take a look at the medium sizes.

Medium (from 10 to 20 sq. m.)

Medium-sized buildings look much more impressive. They can accommodate 10-15 people, and everyone can accommodate without discomfort. Such an approach to recreation can already be called "on a grand scale."

metal
With lined track
With a beautiful floor

open design
gable

The optimal size ratio for the average type is a gazebo 4 by 4 meters. If you do not clutter it up with a large table and massive chairs, then it will fit without any problems large group people (up to 15 people).

Large (more than 20 sq. m.)

Large-scale structures in most cases are made open so that the crowd inside is blown fresh air. A similar format is used during weddings, birthdays and other mass events.

Buildings of 6 by 6 meters are considered universal sizes, which can easily accommodate more than 30 people.

To erect such a building in order to simply have a large and free area is not advisable. It will require a huge amount of material and labor, and the gazebo will be operated infrequently. Therefore, they are given preference at recreation centers.

By number of people

For 6 people

For six people, a gazebo from 3 to 3 meters is suitable. At least one and a half square meters per person should be, if we are talking about buildings of a small class.

The ideal to which we will aspire

For 10-15 people

We will give preference to the construction of 4 by 4 meters. Even in a closed format, the presented number of people will comfortably fit at the table, although an open form will be more convenient.

With barbecue

for 20-30 people

From square shapes buildings 5 ​​by 5 and 6 by 6 meters are suitable. From rectangles interesting options there will be a gazebo 6 by 5 and 7 by 5 meters. They are quite suitable for a pleasant pastime of several dozen people.

Construction cost - 200 thousand rubles

Length to width ratio

2 on 2

Most small version gazebo, which is designed for a maximum of two persons. Sometimes they don’t even put a table in such buildings, but are limited to chairs or a bench.

It is quite difficult to buy such a building, since online stores do not provide such small sizes. However, you can do it yourself, and at a low price, since the material is needed at a minimum.

2 on 3

Another extremely small class pavilions. Accommodates about 3-4 people depending on the size of the table and chairs. rectangular shape allows you to stay with increased comfort (compared to the previous version).

With figurines at the entrance

3 by 3

The most popular format of arbors, which is in incredible demand. Nine squares completely covers any need for a family dinner or relaxation with friends.

The classic dimensions of the summer gazebo

3 by 4

A rectangle with an increased area, where it is already possible to comfortably turn around for vacationers. Several times I've seen reviews from people who spoke positively about the size of 3 by 4. Just a few meters more area, and the increased capacity is immediately felt.

3 by 5

An even more elongated seating area in which you can already put a barbecue or a small stove.

Due to the large length, the corners of the gazebo remain free. Therefore, the entire interior can be moved all the way to one corner, and in the second place means for frying meat. Choice of .

3 by 6

And here God himself ordered to put a brazier, since to communicate at such a great distance between people in different angles table will be difficult.

With barbecue

And yet, if you don’t need a barbecue inside the gazebo (many people have subjective reasons for this), then you can install rectangular table. Alternatively, at the end you can install a TV or speakers for music.

4 by 4

Medium-sized gazebo, but for suburban area it can already be called quite large. More construction resources will be needed, and the structure itself will be heavier.

Therefore, before building, find objective reasons build such a large recreation area and overpay for the scale. If they are not, then give preference to the classics - 3 by 3 meters.

4 by 5

The presented building is at the psychological mark of 20 squares, after which the gazebos can already be called really large. The rectangular shape will accommodate more people, although from an aesthetic point of view, it does not always look better.

4 by 6

As mentioned earlier, it is in elongated gazebos that it is more convenient to place a place for cooking on coals. Sometimes part of the building is fenced and it turns out, in which you can make an inventory warehouse or an outdoor shower.