Where does the midge come from in the winter in the apartment. Simple and safe methods to get rid of midges in the house

Summer is a great time for insects. On the street, bees collect honey, butterflies flutter, and midges begin to fly at home, crawling out of all the cracks after a long hibernation.

How to quickly get rid of midges in an apartment in the bathroom and toilet, from ventilation and on windows

In the bathroom and toilet, midges start up due to high humidity. It is necessary to find and fix a leaking pipe or replace unusable plumbing. Insects themselves will disappear in a dry room if you carry out a thorough cleaning with disinfectants.

You can quickly destroy midges from ventilation and on windows with the help of insecticides, for example, dichlorvos. It is necessary to spray the aerosol on the accumulated insects.

How to get rid of midges at home in autumn and winter folk remedies

The best folk remedy fighting midges - take out the garbage in time and keep the trash can closed. Fruit and bread without bags should not lie on the table; all products must be refrigerated or covered. If the midges are still crawling out of all the cracks, you can try proven methods of struggle: essential oils, Apple vinegar, liquid soap, vodka, etc.

To disperse the midges that have chosen indoor flowers, you need to cut the garlic into slices, and spread them on the surface of the soil in flower pots. Insects cannot stand the smell of garlic, and will soon disappear.

How to get rid of midges at home chemically and spraying

For the quick destruction of insects, you can use insecticide aerosols: Dichlorvos, Karbofos, Reid, Raptor, etc. Before you start spraying, you need to hide all food, remove dishes, put on a respirator and rubber gloves. Midges die on which the insecticide falls, but some aerosol remains resistant bad smell. The room will need to be ventilated and carried out wet cleaning with alkaline agents.

How to get rid of flies in an apartment that fly from the street and in a house with a cellar using essential oils, apple cider vinegar, banana

Midges love the smell of apples, so you can use apple cider vinegar to build a trap. Pour half a glass into a half-liter jar warm water, dissolve in it a spoonful of natural apple cider vinegar and a few drops of liquid soap. Midges, attracted by the smell of apples, fall into the water, and cannot get out because of the sticky soap scum.

Moshkara does not like the smell essential oils anise, eucalyptus or basil. You can use an aroma lamp or incense sticks to fumigate a room. The easiest way to get rid of midges is to put a piece of banana in a bag on the table. When a large number of midges will flock to him, close the bag and throw it away.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen with vodka, camphor oil, cloves, liquid soap, vinegar without dichlorvos and chemicals

The smell of cloves will help disperse midges. To get it, you need to put on fire a saucepan with a glass of water and a dessert spoon of dry cloves, when the water starts to boil, its aroma will disperse insects.

Midges do not tolerate the smell of camphor - you need to throw a handful of camphor into a dry frying pan, heat it up and walk with it throughout the apartment.

You can prepare a liquid spray from midges, and pour it into a spray bottle. Treat infected plants and midges with such a spray. To prepare the solution, use liquid soap with a lemon scent (2 tablespoons of soap per 4 liters of water) or vodka (125 ml of vodka per 375 ml of water).

How to independently get rid of midges in the kitchen due to a spoiled product, from onions, potatoes, vegetables

To destroy midges in the kitchen from a spoiled product, you can use a fumigator by inserting a special fly plate into it (or pouring liquid).

Midges stick well to sticky tape for flies, which is hung in the kitchen. If there is no such tape, you can use ordinary transparent tape by hanging it from the ceiling.

Spoiled vegetables must be thrown away, and onions and potatoes must be transferred to a container or bag that is hermetically sealed. Only in this case, the fight against midges will be successful.

The article contains information about black cockroaches that you have to deal with in different rooms, including in the house and apartment, from where they stand to ...

By themselves, these small midges do not pose a threat to humans, but a larva accidentally swallowed along with food can cause infection of the digestive tract. The fecundity of Drosophila is extremely high: one female gives from 200 to 1,500 or more eggs. They can live in the kitchen for two months, which means that the risk of earning myiasis increases.

Drosophila eggs can get into the house on the fur of cats and dogs, with food or on shoes. The food base of midges is rotting organic matter. It can be a rotten fruit, an unfinished glass of wine, spilled milk, stale waste in a bin, a piece of meat that fell into a gap during cooking, wet soil of indoor plants. The list can be expanded endlessly. Midges even feast on pet food.

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How to get rid of midges

Step 1. Revision

The main enemy kitchen midges is the most ordinary hygiene, which deprives them of food. Therefore, when fruit flies appear, first of all, check the kitchen from the inside:

• Sort out potatoes, onions, carrots stored for the winter. Throw away or recycle rotten vegetables. Do it regularly.
• Take under bulk products separate containers so that moisture does not get into them. During pouring, carefully check the cereals for the presence of larvae. fruit flies.
• Remove all spoiled foods from the refrigerator. Try to fill the vase with fruit as it empties, and not for future use.
• Wash the bread box thoroughly and dry. Only after that put bread in it.
• If there are plants in the kitchen, loosen the soil, remove dead leaves, give the outside of the pots a good wipe, and wash the pan with a cleaning agent. If there are midges in flower pots, change the soil to a new one, and irrigate the leaves of the plants with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
• Take out the trash and wash the bucket with a strong disinfectant several times.
• If you have pets, regularly change the water in the drinker and make it a habit to put away food leftovers in the refrigerator or a specially designated container.
• Check the cleanliness of the refrigerator. Be sure to put it in order in the presence of smudges, old food residues, products.

Step 2. General cleaning

It is very important to carry out a general cleaning of all kitchen surfaces. The center of reproduction of midges may suddenly appear in some crack, where, for example, a piece of apple accidentally fell.

• Wash the stove thoroughly, especially its side walls. The oven can be quickly cleaned with steam. Place a baking sheet inside with water diluted with dishwashing detergent. Preheat oven to 100°C and leave for 30 minutes. Now grease and burns can be easily removed with a damp cloth.
• Be sure to check your microwave. To get rid of stubborn fat, use a mixture of 500 ml of water and 1 tablespoon citric acid(or 4 tablespoons lemon juice). Heat the resulting solution in the microwave for 5-10 minutes for maximum power, then let the device cool down for 5 minutes and wipe the surface with a sponge.
• Clean everything well hard-to-reach places using a brush, wash the floors. Special attention make a compartment under the sink.
• One of the breeding sites for midges is the drain of the sink, where small pieces of organic matter often get stuck. To clean the drain, you can use any pipe cleaner or traditional recipe. Pour a few teaspoons into the hole baking soda, pour in a glass of vinegar and wait 20 minutes. Then rinse with hot water.

Step 3. Destruction of midges

If you have already removed everything, and the midges are still enjoying life, you should use special bait traps. Wrap with cling film plastic cup or a jar, after putting a piece of fruit on the bottom or pouring a little sweet wine, compote, apple cider vinegar. Pierce the film in several places with a thick needle and leave the container overnight. Attracted by scents fruit flies they will flock to the bait, but they will no longer be able to get out because of the size of the holes. A filled trap should be thrown away immediately. dumpster on the street.

In addition, various chemicals, which are sold in specialized stores, and aromatic oils. Drosophila do not like strong odors, so you should light an aroma lamp with patchouli, lime, lemon, ylang-ylang oil or spread chopped garlic around the kitchen.

How to prevent the return of kitchen midges

To keep fruit flies from reappearing, follow these simple rules:

• Take out the trash in a timely manner and do not let the waste bin get dirty.
• Do not leave groceries and uneaten food on the table. Be sure to find a place in the refrigerator for perishable foodstuffs and in plastic containers- for cereals.
• Wash dishes promptly.
• Do a wet cleaning of the kitchen every week. Try to dry the stove, sink and tables.
• Water your home in moderation, immediately remove the fallen leaves, and sprinkle the soil with sand or decorate with decorative pebbles. This will prevent the appearance of midges.

Drosophila (fruit, fruit) flies it is difficult to call a direct enemy of man. They do not directly harm the health and life of people. Rather, they are enemies of fruits and vegetables, grocery stores, shops and inexpensive cafes. However, they can seriously annoy any connoisseur country rest and even a city dweller. Everyone who has come across these small strange insects, knows: they are not so easy to force to leave the house. First, it is never clear where they come from! Secondly, for the complete destruction of fruit flies, you need to use a whole system of methods and means. And many people are sorry to waste their time and effort on this “system”. So they live for many months and even years side by side with Drosophila. Today we will talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment.

Our portal knows how to save energy in this struggle and achieve complete freedom from insects. We will tell you not only about preventive methods known to many, but also select best traps for fruit flies!

How to distinguish fruit flies from other midges?

People often don't know how to tell fruit flies from sewer flies, biting forest flies, fungus gnats, and other insects. Some even believe that they are all the same creatures. In fact, there is a difference. It lies in the degree of danger of insects, their habitats, the rate of reproduction, as well as in the "favorite dishes" of these creatures:

1. If flies fly out of the sink in the kitchen or bathroom, then these are sewer flies (flies). They seem "fluffy" due to the dark hairs that densely cover their torsos and wings. Read the material on getting rid of these flies.
2. If you notice that little flies swarm in your indoor flowers, and the plants themselves began to wither, the mushroom mosquitoes are to blame! They need to be destroyed as soon as possible - find out why and how to do it right in our instructions.
3. If any insects fly out of your wardrobe or from kitchen cabinets - unfortunately, this is a wardrobe (room) or food moth. These pests can cause much more damage than a spoiled mood. We have already encountered this problem and analyzed in detail best practices and means of getting rid of moths.
4. Some annoying midges strive to get into your eyes or have already bitten you at home - and did it hurt? If these are not mosquitoes, and there is a reservoir near your house, then these are probably single gnats that have flown into your house from the street, and there is nothing to be afraid of. But if they continue to attack your home, then it's time for an intensified fight - choose the best means in our review "How to get rid of midges: the best traps, sprays and other means"
5. If the flies settled and breed on spoiled fruits and vegetables, fly over fermented alcohol or sweets, then this is exactly Drosophila - fruit flies, otherwise known as fruits. We will tell you in detail about getting rid of them in this material.

The fruit fly is one of the most harmless creatures on this list. It is classified as an insect harmless to humans. It just breeds way too fast. And also - little by little it spoils fruit plantations and homemade food supplies ... So we still won’t be “friends” with her. We will fight and for this we will get to know the “fruit tree” better.

So, by "fruit flies" we mean dozens of species of insects that have similar qualities. This is a small midge, the size of which is from 1 to 3 mm. It can be recognized by its oval, bulbous body and slow "drunk" flight. There are many types of fruit flies, ranging in size from one to two millimeters. The color of their "carcasses" can be different: more often it is dark yellow and brown shades. Slightly less often you can meet black and orange midges. They have 2 symmetrical neat wings and 6-8 legs.

Drosophila fruit flies lay their larvae only on a nutrient surface. Most often, these are sweet foods like fruits, vegetables, aromatic cheeses. Most of all they "value" the fruits citrus plants. Scientists have recently found out that there their eggs are not touched by the main exterminators of fly-wasps-riders. The larvae “travel” around the “tasty house” and in 10 days turn into adults. Before that, they are almost invisible to humans: eggs and larvae quickly disguise themselves as the color of the fetus. And only at the very beginning, whitish "seeds" 0.5 mm in size can be seen with the naked eye. By the way, due to invisibility, people more often bring spoiled nursery fruits to their apartment directly from the store. And only then fruit flies appear in their homes. They show up and start to annoy.

Are fruit flies dangerous? What do you need to know about them?

We will immediately answer the main question about any domestic midges. NO, fruit flies don't bite humans! They simply have nothing to do with it ... Moreover, many experts say that they do not tolerate harmful pathogenic substances at all. Although, theoretically, fruit flies can turn into a carrier of infection. But apparently this doesn't happen often in their lives (fruit flies don't travel much and don't live very long).

Why are Drosophila dangerous to humans?

1. Of course they are enemies food production and catering outlets. In rooms where a lot of food is stored, especially ripe fruits, flies appear quickly. As a result, food products are physically damaged. In some cases, they are ignored. And sometimes the goods come in complete disrepair. As a result, large transcontinental fruit carriers suffer serious losses every year. Small businesses are also suffering. The owners of restaurants and green shops are simply tormented by how to get rid of unattractive insect nests.

2. They harm not only huge warehouses, but also small cellars with products.. Farmers and winter stockers find midges in flour and sugar sacks, in potato stores, and on tomatoes and oranges laid out on verandas. The presence of larvae in these fruits does not bode well for their owners and consumers. The sanitary situation here will deteriorate until the owners get down to business.

3.The moth is simply bored. She flies into the mouth, nose and eyes ... stains the wallpaper and snow-white curtains ... frightens guests and small children. In general, this is an unpleasant neighborhood.

4. They hurt and not yet harvested . Gardeners and owners garden areas near the house they know that the midge can easily “undermine” the fruits of your plants on the street. The twin brothers of domestic fruit flies will just as willingly populate your favorite apple trees, tomatoes, eggplants, apricots and peaches with their children. Perhaps the damage from them will not even be noticed by the human eye and stomach. But who wants to eat fruits stuffed with insect larvae? By the way, to avoid this, you can use natural pyrethrum-based garden insecticides - for example, the safe Bona Forte spray.

The situation is complicated by some specific features of these insects.

Do you know that:

1. fruit midges extremely prolific. The female Drosophila for one ovipositor leaves offspring of almost 20 insects. Moreover, they begin to multiply within 8 hours after birth. By the way, experts warn: the larva turns into an adult fly in 8-10 days. This is non-stop.
2. They lay their eggs directly under the skin of ripe or overripe fruits.. True, the heroes of this article cannot bite through too dense a “skin”. Therefore, they almost do not settle in whole watermelons, melons, etc. Everything soft is preferred.
3. "Fruit" are able to lay offspring in decaying organic matter. Therefore, they settle in sinks with clogged drains along with sewer flies. Hence the confusion between the two.
4. The midge is born early in the morning. A person is sleeping at this time and may not notice how hordes of insects appeared from the emptiness in his house.
5. Taste preferences fruit flies are democratic utterly - usually it's fruit. The Tephritid species alone feeds and breeds on 400 plant species.
6. They also enter the house through open windows and entrance doors . The midge loves to live in one location, but still it can make very serious flights on its weak wings if it is deprived of food. This is the basis of the simple principle of fighting fruit flies: leave them without a nutrient medium ... and they stupidly fly away!
7. In nature, there are natural baits for midges. These are manure and lake water, spicy and sweet smells. Flies are even attracted to air fresheners if they smell like orange, lemon or cherry. If insects have not yet appeared in your house, it is better not to overdo it with these smells. And they will definitely come.
8. Fruit flies are slow but attentive. They capture fast movements well and fly away. Therefore, when hunting midges, move smoothly, like a Japanese ninja.
9. The midge loves moisture and does not like dry surfaces.. She is almost not afraid of severe frost and loves alcohol.

Now that you know everything about them, it's time to talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment. Personally, we believe that fruit flies do not need to be killed. After all, they are not set against a person, and the harm from them is accidental. True, to bring them "bloodless", you need to spend more time. But for those who do not have time to wait, there are more drastic measures. We will talk about those and others below.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen: basic rules

The most important trump card in the fight against fruit flies is cleanliness. The appearance of minor foci of activity of these insects is eliminated for one or two. The main thing is to find the source of their distribution and destroy it. But if the midge lives in your house all the time, then you need to resort to a whole system of destruction. She combines preventive measures and cleaning methods.

Here are a few items that are included in this "system":

• Find the source of distribution and destroy it. Do not spare food: just one rotten apple can spoil your whole vegetable store. Moreover, the product must be completely disposed of. Not just wash or throw in the trash - but immediately take it out of the house. It is advisable to ventilate and moisten the "captured territory".
• To quickly get rid of midges in the kitchen, destroy the nutrient which can become the "new home" of midges. These are scraps of food, raw meat, rotten fruits and simply overripe fruits. Do not store food in warm open places. Cover them with at least a plate or thick paper. Regularly clean the sink of organic residues.

• Any sweetish, sour and winey liquid in an open vessel or bowl is the best bait for mosquitoes. Wash glasses after drinking juices, wash dishes with leftover honey and tightly cork wine bottles.
• After such a general cleaning" take care of the little things. To get rid of midges, regularly wash the rags with which you wipe the dishes and wipe the washed fruit. Wash your floorcloth. Clean the kitchen table from crumbs, sticky stains and any dirt. Remember about gas stoves: their surface must be scrubbed with special tool at least once a week. Take out the trash regularly! On the second or third day, you already fall into the risk zone. Especially in summer.
• Create natural midge barriers in your home e. Do not open the window for a long time or hang small mosquito net. Put the fan in front kitchen table or fruit storage areas. It will blow away and destroy insects. Even with a weak "breeze" they will not be able to land on the "bridgehead".

How to get rid of midges in the apartment: folk methods

On the Internet, we also found some "folk methods". Their effectiveness is difficult to verify, so we decided to simply list the most original tips.

• Vacuum cleaner. Dozens of users love to hunt midges with a vacuum cleaner. A spectacular tool (you feel like a hunter or a killer robot), but ineffective. The next day, you still have to hunt for a young midge. Although devices like this portable vacuum cleaner for sucking mosquitoes for ~580₽ they continue to be popular - it's at least fun, well, there will be fewer midges.

• Atomizer and humidifiers. More reliable remedy. Insects really can't fly with wet wings. True, here you have to correctly adjust the humidification mode. Yes, and dried insects will return to your kitchen again.
• Ultraviolet and ultrasonic traps. The midge flies not very willingly on light "zappers", but it flies. But the effect of ultrasound against them has not yet been proven. Personally, we doubt the effectiveness of such funds.
• adhesive tape . To be honest, it is ineffective against midges. They will fly on Velcro only if it smells like their favorite food. Smell strongly. Or if you put the appropriate bait next to it - about it.
• "Home Repellents". Different people brag about the effectiveness of the repulsive aromas of horseradish, mint, cloves, laundry soap, vanillin ... True, some of these funds were included in the list " folk methods"of the methods of combating "biting" midges and mosquitoes. And these are slightly different insects. However, you can try - after all, we are talking about very cheap means

How to make a fruit fly trap: 3 best homemade fruit fly traps

Homemade homemade traps for fruit flies are very different from traps for sewer flies, mosquitoes or large flies. We have already said that duct tape against these critters is a bad option. You need to catch them in special ways.

Below we will tell you about the three most popular homemade traps. They all work on a similar principle: insects are attracted to the structure by an attractant, and then they cannot fly out in any way.

1. "Banana trap" for fruit flies. Fruit midge is very similar to minions :). They are just as small, yellowish and very fond of bananas. This similarity must be taken advantage of. Put the banana peel in the empty plastic bottle or even a package. Poke holes in the container with a toothpick or small needle, and then place it closer to the habitat of insects. In a day or two, a significant part of their population will fly there. And they won’t be able to fly out - in their chaotic flight they simply won’t find holes. After all, midges fly to the smell of an attractant, and springs " fresh air"They don't know how to track. Caught midges can be killed or released into the street.

2. Liquid trap. There are several liquid trap recipes on the Internet. In the simplest cases, the authors of these developments recommend simply pouring a mixture of syrup and honey, or beer, wine and juices into a deep plate. Very often, just wine vinegar is poured there. Like, insects will sit on the "water" and drown in it. But we advise readers to complicate this construction. Pour a mixture of white wine and coriander seeds into a bowl (you can use just wine or balsamic vinegar). Put in the peeled fruit. And cover the top with plastic wrap. It remains only to make holes in it with a fork or a toothpick ... and the liquid trap is ready. Flies will sink faster with such a transparent "ceiling".

3. "Trap-cone". First find an empty glass jar and then put something "appetizing" in it. For example, a piece of rotten fruit or a midge's favorite orange. Place a sharp paper cone in the neck of the jar. As a result, insects will again be able to fly into the jar, but will not be able to fly out. The number of the catch and its behavior can be monitored visually.

Choosing a ready-made trap for fruit flies

If you don't want to mess around with sugary and sticky liquids and keep rotting fruit in your house in glass jar, then you should pay attention to branded traps against fruit midges.

For example, on BEAPCO 6-Pack Drop-Ins Fruit Fly Traps. A set of six compact transparent traps designed specifically for fruit flies, which costs from 700₽. If you believe the description of the product, then the action of each trap is enough for about a month. It is easy to calculate that one set in this case should be enough for 6 months of continuous use.

The traps also come with a non-toxic liquid chemical. So it can be replaced with wine or apple cider vinegar. The BEAPCO operating principle combines the advantages of liquid and conical traps: flies fly into the plastic box through a cone-shaped hole, and there is no way back for them. They don't die from poisons, they just stay trapped. But, unlike bulky "homemade", they can be placed throughout the apartment and not be afraid of leaks, turning or bad smells.

According to user reviews, by the fourth day of use, fruit flies literally fill the trap. One user writes: “I set 3 of these traps and after a day 2 of them were completely filled with fruit flies. You can't even imagine how many there were... After 1-2 weeks, not a single one flew. All in all, it works."

True, a small group of users believe that the branded attractant acts worse than natural ones. But they love the box. Diana writes: “In the first month, nothing was caught, although these midges were buzzing everywhere - the trap was empty. But when I poured vinegar into it, these little flyers began to fight over who would fly inside it first. So the container itself is cool.”

known trap TERRO Fruit Fly Trap T2500 certainly cannot be blamed for the fact that, in addition to fruit flies, she can lure and beneficial insects- butterflies and moths will not get into it. The trap is designed specifically for "fruit insects" - it is even made in the form ripe apple. That would bite! In all respects, TERRO Fruit Fly Trap resembles BEAPCO. "Apple" is also hermetically sealed, smells good and keeps "alive" for 30 days. It has the same problems and the same benefits. And only the formula of the attractant changes here - it's just tinted apple cider vinegar.

But these are not all options - fruit flies can be eliminated using sticky traps. But not the usual yellow sticky tapes, to which we are so accustomed, but special sticky sheets, which come with an effective bait liquid (usually it is still the same vinegar mixed with other ingredients). Pay attention to German trap "Aeroxon" for fruit flies - for only ~490 ₽ you will receive as many as 2 traps that will help you eliminate flying flies. On the sticky sheets apples and oranges are not just depicted - this way you can additionally attract the attention of fruit midges!

Some users complain that all such traps simply do not work. But maybe it's not about them, but about the wrong definition of a pest? After all, we wrote above what to confuse different types small insects in the house is very simple. If the flies are not attracted to the bait in the trap, it is possible that they are simply not fruit flies, but, for example, sewer or “mushroom” flies.

Let's find out what needs to be done if the flies turned out to be completely fruitless.

Getting rid of fungus gnats in indoor plants

If you notice small midges in pots with indoor plants, then most likely it is mushroom mosquitoes. Here are a few steps to get rid of these pests:

1. Stop watering your plants- eggs and larvae of fungal mosquitoes can live and develop only in moist soil.
2. Use chemical or biological insecticides for tillage in pots. You can use chemicals based on bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, permethrin and lambda-cyhalothrin or natural ones - nematode worms or a special strain of live bacteria B.t.i (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. israelensis). The latter can be purchased as loose granules or pressed discs.
3. Purchase sticky traps for adult flying mushroom mosquitoes.
4. Adjust the watering regime to prevent waterlogging of the soil. Otherwise, this is a direct road to the return of mosquitoes!

If flies fly from the sewers

Well, if your flies have chosen a sink or other parts of the sewer as their home, then clean the bathroom or kitchen, throw out the trash, eliminate standing water sources and feel free to buy pipe cleaning gel, like Invade Bio Drain Gel- 1 qt. It contains orange oil and bacteria that dissolve living organic matter, destroying both sewer midges and their "children". Gel from Invade does not contain harsh chemicals and can be used as a spray (use a spray bottle for this purpose).

If the blockage cannot be broken through with organic means, use effective chemicals that will cope with any blockage - and thereby destroy the nutrient medium for breeding sewer flies. Proved welldrain cleaner and sewer pipes Flat "Gel Turbo" for ~240₽ - judging by the reviews, it cleans really quickly!

Let's summarize

To be honest, fruit midge- not the insect, for the fight against which one should grab onto chemistry. To get rid of midges in the kitchen, we recommend that you choose industrial or homemade traps, as well as keep your home clean and tidy. So you will not only destroy the generation of midges, but also save yourself from reappearance this small pest. And finally, a couple of valuable tips:

• Do not leave organic waste in the house for a long time, especially in summer. If you leave somewhere, be sure to throw it away - even one left in a bucket banana peel will definitely result in fruit flies in a few days.
• When buying fruits and vegetables, check them for integrity and freshness.- rotten fruits can become a home breeding ground for fruit midges.

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Where do midges come from in my apartment? - a question that worries many housewives. To answer it, we will analyze in detail what these flies are, how they reproduce and what they love.

Midges often start in the kitchen

Description of midges

Fruit flies are different - fruit flies do not live long, but it all depends on the living conditions. The cooler the environment, the longer the flies live. Therefore, in winter, they live up to three months, and in summer, when the air temperature rises to 25 degrees, they live only 10 days.

Drosophila reproduce very quickly. Flies lay up to 80 eggs at a time.

They prefer fruits and vegetables, sweet juices, syrups and alcohol. Once in the nutrient medium, larvae appear from their eggs - white worms 3 mm long. With a favorable environment, midges appear after 4 days, and after eight hours they already lay eggs. Therefore, there are always a lot of them in the house, if measures are not taken to destroy them.

There are several features of these insects:

• Drosophila lay their eggs under the skin of ripe fruits, so no matter how many fruits I have, the larvae are there. To get rid of them, you need to wash with soap or pour boiling water over the fruits.
• They also feel good in sewers, which is why they are confused with sewer flies.
• Moshkara appears early in the morning, so it seems to a person that it comes from nowhere.
• Drosophila can feed on and breed on 400 different plant species. It's hard to even imagine how much that is.
• Flies prefer sweet and citrus smells, they can even fly to the smell of an air freshener.
• If the fruit fly is deprived of food and habitat, it can fly away. But how much she can fly on her meager wings remains a mystery.
• Fruit midges respond well to sudden movements and fly away, so if you decide to catch it manually, then be patient. Because no matter how much you catch her, she will still fly away. It will be more effective to use traps.
• Dry environment for midges is detrimental. She loves dampness and mold, tolerates frost quite well.

Drosophila lives only 10 days in summer

Reasons for the appearance of midges

Where do midges come from in the apartment? There are many reasons for their appearance. The main ones are described below:

• Midges appear in the house if fruits and vegetables are not sorted out in time, rotten fruits are a good environment for their habitat and reproduction.
• Kitchen and floor cloths and towels need to be washed frequently because dirt and moisture favor their reproduction.
• House sinks should be cleaned of food residue after each dishwashing, as decaying organic matter contributes to their appearance.
• Leaky pipes are a favorable environment for fruit flies, as they love dampness and mold. Therefore, even a small leak can provoke the appearance of a whole horde of nasty midges.
• Bottles with wine and various syrups should be kept tightly closed, because fruit flies love sweet things.
• The reason for their appearance may be not taken out the trash can. The result of which will be a horde of annoying midges in your house.
• Many wonder why they appear, despite the cleanliness of the apartment. No matter how much you clean, they can fly in from the street or through ventilation. Therefore, it is necessary to take care of mosquito nets on windows and ventilation ceilings.
• Midges can appear not only in the kitchen, but also in the bathroom or toilet. A wet rug or a poorly washed bath will suffice.
• Pots with indoor flowers are also a favorable habitat for annoying midges, if constant humidity is maintained there. To avoid their appearance, you should fill the ground around the plant with decorative stone or granite chips.

Midges become uninvited guests in the apartment, especially in summer. They spoil food and indoor plants, some even bite a person. Insects breed quickly and become a real disaster for housewives. Don't worry, you can get rid of midges quickly.

We find out the reason for the appearance of midges in the apartment

First, deal with the source of the appearance of insects. This will help in the further fight against them. Sources of the appearance of midges:

• trash can. Make sure the bottom of the bucket is free of debris and moisture, it is an ideal food source for insects. Take the trash out of the apartment regularly. Wash the bucket immediately with hot water and dry;
• rotten or dirty vegetables and fruits. Carefully inspect all fruits and vegetables, discard rotten immediately. Store food in the refrigerator, do not lay out on the table and in cabinets. Midges love rotten vegetables with fruits and lay larvae on them;
• indoor flowers. Midges love to wind up on flowers, especially if you water them with tea leaves. If the humidity in the flower is excessive, insects appear near the flower pots. Do not flood flowers heavily with water;
• sewerage. Remains of food that have got there get stuck in the sewer pipe and begin to decompose there. Pests swarm into the room. Clean the sewer in a timely manner;
• Pets. Insects can live in aquariums, in the cages of domestic rodents and birds. The remains of dishes or an unwashed bowl will be the source of their appearance. An untidy place for a cat or dog to eat will also attract annoying midges. Change the water in the aquarium more often, wash the bowls of pets regularly.

Folk recipes for fighting midges in the apartment

Get rid of annoying midges with the following folk methods:

Physical methods of dealing with midges

• Pests can fly out of the shell. Turn on the hot water and wash off the remnants of food along with them. Use a plunger if necessary.
• Use a vacuum cleaner. Turn it on to the highest power and start hunting for insects. Then take out the bag and shake it outside.
• Smoke the midges out of the apartment. Grind camphor and pour into a hot frying pan. As soon as you see steam, carefully take the pan and slowly go around the entire apartment with it. Midges can not stand the smoke, but for people it does not pose a danger.
• To get rid of midges in flower pots, make a weak solution of potassium permanganate and water all plants. Instead of potassium permanganate, you can use a special flower care product.

Chemical preparations in the fight against midges

Buy an aerosol or chemical solution for insect control from the store. Spray the entire room around the perimeter with an aerosol. But first, remove pets from the room, take children and the elderly out. Use gloves, a respirator, an old long-sleeve gown and goggles when spraying the drug. Read the instructions carefully before using the product.

Inspect in all rooms secluded hard-to-reach places, especially in the kitchen. Midges fly on pieces of spoiled food or rotten potatoes in a box. Immediately remove the discovered source of midges and sprinkle this place with a chemical preparation.

Compliance with the above rules and tips will help get rid of annoying midges for life. Maintain cleanliness, get rid of rotten food, do not leave wet rags and dirty dishes. This will help keep the apartment clean and comfortable.