Mimosa bashful reproduction. Mimosa bashful - home care for touchy

Mimosa bashful is a plant belonging to the legume family. Previously this decorative home flower belonged to the Mimozov category, but then this family was disbanded. from other varieties indoor plants mimosa shy differs in some unique features which makes it interesting decoration for an apartment or cottage.

It should be understood that there is a big difference between a house plant and what everyone is used to calling mimosa. So the latter is ordinary tree, and in other words is designated as silver acacia. The height of this huge tree can reach 12 meters, while mimosa is a small flower that grows in ordinary houses and apartments.

In height, the plant can reach 60 centimeters. Its stems are prickly, and the leaves are pinnate, growing up to 30 centimeters. Mimosa bashful blooms from early June to September with spherical inflorescences, visually resembling a pom-pom made of threads. Their diameter is 15-25 millimeters, and the shade is light purple.

However, shy mimosa is also wild. In nature, this attractive shrub is completely similar in its characteristics. house plant. Nevertheless, in this form it can not be found everywhere, but only in South America (mainly in Brazil) and in Australia.

Mimosa bashful is a plant belonging to the legume family.

The history of the name of the plant

Key Feature this plant is increased sensitivity to physical influences. A small touch on the bashful mimosa is enough for its leaves to fold and the branches to fall. This happens for about half an hour, after which the leaves take on their original form.

A similar picture is observed along with the change of day and night. In the daytime, the leaves are straightened, and in the dark they fold. However such "experiments" on the plant should not be abused, after all, excessive irritation of the sensitive hairs of the bashful mimosa leads to its exhaustion.

Because of its interesting physiological features, the plant received the prefix "shameful". As for the name "mimosa" itself, in Greek it means "imitator".

Gallery: bashful mimosa (25 photos)

Features of caring for bashful mimosa (video)

The technology of growing mimosa shy from seeds

This indoor beauty can also propagate through cuttings, but they are accepted only in half of the cases. It is for this reason that seeds that germinate very quickly are most often used to propagate Chinese mimosa. Planting material can be purchased at the store or collected from another flower. In the second case, you need to connect two inflorescences together, and then shake the flowers a little, and wait for the fruit set.

Requirements for soil and flower pot

For landing, as well as subsequent transplantation, you can take absolutely any soil intended flowering plants. It is only important that the soil you choose is loose and enriched. nutrients. If you want to prepare the soil yourself, then you need to mix well with each other:

• 4 parts of sod-clay soil;
• 2 parts of hardwood and peat;
• 1 part sand.

Pot must be taken small size. From below, it should contain one or more holes to drain excess water. For the same purpose, a small layer of pebbles or nutshells is poured onto the bottom of the pot.

A pot for bashful mimosa should be taken in small sizes

Selection and preparation of planting material

Shy mimosa needs to be updated annually (perennial plant species also exist, but are not common and, usually, only in greenhouses). Seeds can be purchased at any flower shop, as noted above, or collect yourself. However, regardless of the option you choose, you need to sow the seeds between February and April.

Features and terms of landing

After 2-3 months (approximately May-June) after sowing the seeds, the seedlings need to be transplanted to permanent place. If you did not find a small pot, then you can plant several plants in one at once. So you get a very attractive decoration for your home, and provide good conditions for the growth of bashful mimosa.

After 2-3 months (approximately May-June) after sowing the seeds, the seedlings need to be transplanted to a permanent place

Further actions

Additionally, you need to take into account the following nuances:

1. The plant does not like drafts.
2. Stretching stems indicate a lack of daylight.
3. Some people may experience an allergic reaction during the flowering period of bashful mimosa.
4. If your actions lead to the frequent folding of mimosa, then it is quickly depleted and dies.

Growing shy mimosa from seeds (video)

What does mimosa bashful need to bloom

After planting, the plant may not grow for a long time and / or there may be no flowering. If you are faced with such a situation, then this is most likely due to the unfavorable conditions created for bashful mimosa. Perhaps the plant does not have enough light, useful substances soil, heat or moisture. Irregular watering can also cause leaves to turn yellow and fall off, and excessively wet soil will prevent them from opening.

Irregular watering of bashful mimosa can lead to yellowing and leaf fall.

Care for shy mimosa at home

This plant is very gentle and demanding on the conditions around it. It can suffer not only from excessive physical impact, but also due to the adverse conditions in which it is located.

It is best to place bashful mimosa near windows facing south.

Choosing a place in the house

It is best to place the plant near windows facing south. If you don't have one in your house, then you need to find a place where the mimosa will receive enough light and heat. But in apartments whose windows face only the north side, the plant may well not take root, which must be taken into account.

Temperature, humidity, lighting

The room in which the bashful mimosa will be located should be moderately warm. The most suitable temperature for plant growth will be 22 degrees (possible deviation in each direction is no more than 2-3). In winter, when the mimosa is at rest, a decrease to 13-16 is allowed. And here it is strictly forbidden to provide dry and hot air for bashful mimosa. Under such conditions, the plant can die very quickly.

Humidity indicators play for mimosa home very important role

Humidity indicators play a very important role for home mimosa. They should be between 70 and 85%. For this it is necessary to constantly spray the air around the bashful mimosa. However, this should be done only around, without splashing on the plant itself, so as not to disturb its leaves once again.

Lighting, as noted above, must be very good. Mimosa bashful is a tropical plant, so sunlight is essential to it. If, due to the location of the apartment, it is not possible to provide a sufficient amount of it, then you can purchase special lamps.

Watering the plant

From about April until the middle or end of autumn, regular, but moderate watering should be provided. In winter, their frequency should be reduced to a minimum (about once every 6-8 days). The plant does not tolerate too hard water, so it is better to filter it before watering or buy a suitable one in ordinary or flower shops.

Regular fertilizer for a flower is very important

top dressing

Regular fertilizer for a flower is very important. The plant experiences the greatest need for top dressing during the flowering period, which occurs at the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. Sometimes the formation of inflorescences can begin even in the spring, and already at this time it is necessary to fertilize the mimosa well. You need to carry out the procedure 2-3 times a month, for which you can use ready-made liquid fertilizer for flowering indoor plants.

It turns out that the world of plants has its own "princess and a pea" - tender and fragile so much that even a slight breeze of the wind makes it fold its leaves. "Pink Princess" from the genus of legumes does not tolerate exposure to external stimuli. And the one who undertook to take care of the bashful mimosa at home should refrain from touching its foliage. And also stock up on patience and calmness, because this representative of the tropical flora is a capricious and demanding lady.

The native habitat of this shrub is the Brazilian tropics. In nature, bashful mimosa grows up to 1.5 m. And on the windowsills and winter gardens- up to a maximum of 50 cm. The plant belongs to the mimosa genus, and to the legume family. Mimosa shy is a perennial plant. But at the same time, it does not live long, which is why it is often called an annual. But this shrub never spares seeds. Using them, you can easily propagate the "Princess and the Pea".

Back in the 18th century, the French explorer and astronomer Jean-Jacques Dortou de Meran noticed that the bashful mimosa moves its leaves and changes their orientation every 22 hours. In addition, any impact of external stimuli on the shrub responds in it by twisting the leaf blade. And this feature is another reason why experienced growers, despite all the difficulties and ups and downs, with great pleasure they take up the cultivation of bashful mimosa at home.

Scientists have proved that this tropical plant lives in accordance with its own biological rhythm which is very similar to human biorhythms.

Why is beauty ashamed

This fragile shrub got its unusual name due to the ability to instantly respond to rain, wind and the touch of living beings - including humans. This is the answer to the question of why the leaves of the bashful mimosa curl up. It is enough just to lightly touch the plant, as it immediately twists its foliage, as if protecting itself from external influences. After half an hour, the sheet straightens and restores its normal position.

As for the periodic change in the orientation of the foliage, in the course of the research it turned out that this phenomenon has nothing to do with the change of day and night. According to botanists, the internal biorhythms of the plant itself are to blame.

The touchy mimosa does not like to be touched, so do not touch it often for fun. The protective process depletes the bush and can cause premature wilting. Therefore, at home, the flower is removed away from children.

Mimosa bashful house care

Mimosa shy is a child of the tropics. This fact is the basis of plant care. In order for the shrub to live comfortably and comfortably in the apartment, the grower needs to create conditions that resemble a tropical climate. Here are three pillars on which the care of bashful mimosa during flowering is based:

• lack of cold and draft;
• high humidity;
• minimum external stimuli.

Where to put the pot

domesticated tropical bush Arnica is not at all afraid of the sun. And, on the contrary, it is ready to absorb the sun's rays with every cell of its leaves. He loves abundant and bright lighting. If you don’t know how to care for bashful mimosa after purchase, first choose a location for it, guided by the information from the table.

Table - Determination of the location of mimosa in the apartment

The southern window sill in a subtropical climate is a valid location for a shrub. But in this case, at least two or three hours a day, the flower needs to provide shade.

Optimum temperature

The optimum temperature for growing shy mimosa varies from season to season. In summer, the thermometer should show about 22-23 ° C. In winter - fluctuate around 15-17 ° С. By the way, during the period when there are creaking frosts outside the window, blooming beauty it is better to move to the southern windowsill.

The shrub must be protected from excessive heat and too dry air. AT heating period a household humidifier must work in the apartment, otherwise the plant can be ruined.

Humidity

The gentle beauty mimosa breathes air with pleasure, the humidity of which varies from 75 to 85%. There are three ways to achieve the desired humidity level.

1. Aquarium. If the house has an aquarium, a pot can be placed next door. The humidity of the air near the container with water will be quite sufficient for the plant to develop calmly.
2. Tray with water. A mimosa pot can be placed next to a wide tray or water tray. Near, but not in it! However, in the interior, this bulky design does not always look aesthetically pleasing.
3. Spraying. Periodic spray irrigation of the room in which the bashful mimosa lives is another option for solving the problem. It is important to ensure that water drops do not fall on the plant itself.

Pets that like to feast on the foliage of indoor flowers should stay away from mimosa. This plant for cats, dogs and birds can be poisonous.

How to water

When the mimosa blooms (and this happens from mid-March to the end of October), watering should be moderate, but frequent. On average, watering a bashful mimosa is enough once every two days, using clean, settled water for irrigation. If you notice that upper layer earth in a pot is absolutely dry, moisten the substrate.

AT winter period the substrate must not be allowed to dry out. The soil in the pot should always be slightly damp.

Do I need to transplant

The question of how to transplant bashful mimosa into another pot and whether it is necessary is especially relevant. Professionals believe that the plant is perennial. But this opinion is criticized, and a modest mimosa is sometimes referred to as annuals - according to this logic, it does not need to be transplanted ... As a result, if desired and at their discretion, flower growers simply carefully remove the “pink princess” from the pot along with the turf, preventing it from spilling , and are actually "rearranged" into another container. This method is also called transshipment. There is no need to change the substrate or supplement it with something.

The shy bush does not like tobacco smoke. Passive smoking of the plant is the result of damage to the foliage and its shrinkage under the influence of tobacco resins.

How and what to fertilize

Mimosa bashful needs fertilizer only during the growing season. That is, when the plant is actively developing in a pot and blooming. You need to fertilize mimosa twice a month: at the beginning and at the end. Preparing top dressing is quite easy. We breed universal fertilizer for indoor flowers in a ratio of 1: 1 and use the resulting solution for watering.

Breeding Secrets of the "Pink Princess"

We figured out how to care for bashful mimosa. But how to breed this quivering bush with inflorescences that look like fluffy pink pompoms made from thin synthetic threads?

Pollination

A flower grower who wants to get "offspring" from a shy plant will have to work a little as a bee. There are two ways to pollinate mimosa. Each of them can be easily applied in an apartment or house.

1. Direct contact. Carefully take two inflorescences of the bush and barely touch them with each other. We perform the action as carefully as possible so that the plant does not experience stress.
2. With a brush. "We arm ourselves" with the smallest brush for painting. With its help, we take pollen from one inflorescence and transfer it to another.

Seed preparation and planting

Theoretically, a shy plant can be propagated in two more ways - by cuttings or by planting seeds. However, grafting is an ineffective method. But growing bashful mimosa from seeds is much easier. Seeds for planting can be bought or removed from a dried pod - a mimosa fruit. "Harvesting" falls on the middle of autumn. Therefore, after removing the seeds, they must be sent to the refrigerator. They will be needed no earlier than March. This spring month is considered optimum time for sowing.

Reviews of experienced flower growers indicate that before sending the seeds to the substrate, they need to be soaked in water for half an hour. A resident of the Brazilian tropics, who migrated to our window sills, appreciates light soil. There is nothing difficult in preparing the ideal substrate. We take one part of the turf, peat soil and sand - done. Don't forget to organize good drainage and safely plant, guided by the following four-step instructions.

1. We plant seeds. We sprinkle them with a small layer of earth and cover with polyethylene to create a greenhouse effect.
2. We are waiting for the shoots. With periodic airing of the "flower bed" and spraying the substrate, already a month later we observe the first, fragile results of our work.
3. We remove the film. As soon as the sprouts hatch, remove the film from the pot.
4. We are seated. After the appearance of at least three leaves on the mimosa, we plant the future beauty from the sisters in a separate container.

Causes of diseases

It cannot be said that a capricious southern woman is sick more often than others. room representatives flora. However, disasters do happen from time to time. Symptoms of some diseases appear on the foliage when the bashful mimosa turns yellow. Other diseases prevent the plant from blooming or modify the stems of the shrub. The following table will help to recognize the signs and causes of deterioration in the condition of the plant.

Table - Common Mimosa Growing Problems and Their Causes

Pests and how to deal with them

The most common pests that prevent the "pink princess" from living and blooming normally are spider mites and aphids.

We defeat aphids

Action algorithm

1. We eliminate the parts of mimosa bashful affected by aphids (we break off the leaves).
2. We use spraying with products containing "Permethrin" - an insecticide and acaricide.
3. With a total defeat of aphids, we repeat the “chemical attack” in three to four days.

Getting rid of spider mites

Peculiarities. Upon detection of damage by this pest on initial stage can be done without treatment chemicals. The highest risk of bush damage by spider mites in the summer. These insects love high temperature and feel in hot, dry rooms, like a fish in water.

Action algorithm

1. Spraying soapy water we process leaves and stems affected by the pest.
2. We spray the affected areas with a solution of any insecticide.

Growing bashful mimosa at home is a very exciting process, especially for novice flower growers. The latest research in the field of botany proves a fact that has been in the air for a long time: the “shy beauty” has intelligence! It turns out that a tropical bush easily distinguishes living beings from inanimate objects and remembers the properties of those with whom it contacts. If the phenomenon, object or living being does not pose a threat to the flower, then the next time the mimosa will not spend energy on twisting the leaf.

Reviews: "Tender and vulnerable lady"

My daughter and I have been growing bashful Mimosa for several years, it’s just a charm and not a plant, I bought the child because Anyuta wanted to grow something, the store clerk advised Mimosa, and what a miracle, the seeds came out right away, 10 planted 10 and it came out, and then no problems, when the daughter remembers and then waters, for the winter we cut off the regrown stems and after a few days new shoots appear on them, and the mimosa grows for another year and pleases us. And what a pleasure it is for a child to touch it and watch how the leaves close and open, we even timed the time for how long it closes and opens.

Vera, http://www.botanichka.ru/blog/2010/05/14/mimosa-pudica/

This is a seemingly nondescript plant, but touching its petals, you understand the opposite, it is so interesting and funny. When touched, it takes offense! And folds its leaves. To grow it, I bought seeds in an ordinary flower shop, for only 15 rubles !!! I scalded the seeds with boiling water (recommendation on the package). I planted them in a recess in a peat tablet. After 4 days, shoots already appeared :) Over time, the bush grew and decided to transplant it into a pot with earth.
When transplanting, I was surprised that it was very small root system, and it could well exist in a tablet, probably half a year :) I recommend that you do not overdry and do not flood the plant, because the leaves immediately fall off. I grow it in normal soil mixed with peat tablet. Without drainage. At night, the bush closes its leaves. In the morning it opens and reaches for the sun. If you buy seeds once, then when growing, you will never need to buy seeds again, because when flowering it produces a lot of seeds. The plant is an annual, I think. It is better to plant it every year, in February, and it will delight you with fresh leaves until January :)

ZanoZzzA, http://irecommend.ru/content/obizhulka-nasha

Hello. Recently I came across mimosa seeds, and I decided to buy them, because I know that Mimosa is very interesting plant. Out of 14 seeds (2 packs), only 8 mimosas sprouted. Mimosa is a very delicate plant, if you touch it a little or the wind blows, it begins to fold its leaves, and, as it were, hides. It blooms in lush circles, it will be very interesting for a child to observe this flower. Mimosa also grows well with a few things in a pot, you should not touch it as often, otherwise it may die. Mimosa has already been transplanted into a larger pot, we can say that it is also resistant to transplantation, but once again it is better not to transplant it, yet it is very tender and vulnerable. If you want to interest a child in flowers, I think you should start with Shy Mimosa.

fradgirl, http://otzovik.com/review_4932678.html

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Mimosa shy refers to plants whose cultivation is simple, but requires some effort. It can be grown as an annual and as a perennial plant. But in the latter case, it can stretch out a lot and lose its decorative effect. But you can remove the seeds from it every year and renew the planting for the next growing season.

Did you know? Feature plants - it folds the leaves from a light touch, shaking, strong wind or warming. Scientists called this phenomenon seismonasty. If you remove the external stimulus, after 20 minutes the leaf opens again. Scientists cannot say exactly why the plant developed this property. Probably to repel pests and herbivores.

Description of the flower mimosa bashful

The plant belongs to ornamental shrubs, whose homeland is Brazil, but today it is common in many countries of the world. Belongs to the Mimozov family. The bush has straight stems dotted with thorns. It grows on average up to 30-60 cm, but in the natural habitat, subtropics, it can grow up to 1.5 m.

Important! The plant is poisonous, so make sure that pets do not eat it, and be careful with it.

The whole plant is covered with whitish fluffy hairs. Sensitive leaves are bipinnate, close not only from touch, but also at night. Flowers of lilac or pink color are collected in spherical inflorescences. They are pollinated by insects or wind, after which they form fruits - pods, in which there are 2-8 peas.

Optimal conditions for growing shy mimosa

In our strip, the bashful mimosa is grown from seed and cultivated as a houseplant. The success of growing depends on the right conditions.

Lighting

The plant is photophilous, therefore it must be placed on the south side, choosing the brightest place in the room. Allow some direct sunlight during the day.

Important! During flowering and after the fall of the inflorescences, the plant spreads in the air a large number of pollen, which is considered a high allergen. People prone to seasonal allergies, it is not recommended to grow a mimosa bashful flower at home.

In winter, due to lack of light, the bashful mimosa can stretch out and lose decorative properties. In this case, in the spring it can be severely cut off, and over the summer it will restore its appearance. But it is better to prevent this by organizing additional lighting in the winter.

Temperature

The ideal temperature at which the flower develops well is 20-24 ° C. This rule applies summer period when the plant is actively growing and forming flowers, fruits. In winter, during the dormant period, shy mimosa should be kept at room temperature not lower than 16 °С.

Features of caring for bashful mimosa at home

Mimosa shy is unpretentious in home care. If you follow all the recommendations described below, it will delight you with flowering for four months.

Important! The flower is extremely sensitive to tobacco smoke. One contact is enough for the bashful mimosa to shed all the leaves.

Watering and humidity

If a mimosa has settled in your house, care and cultivationwill start from proper watering plants. From spring to autumn, it requires abundant watering, but so that the water in the pot does not stagnate. In winter, during the dormant period, the number of waterings should be reduced to about once a week. Use only soft water.

Flower loves high humidity air, about 75-85%. It is especially difficult to maintain such indicators in winter, when during work central heating humidity drops sharply. That is why mimosa often dies during the dormant period. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to put bowls of water next to it or spray it.

Important!It is necessary to spray only the air around the plant. If drops fall on mimosa leaves, she will immediately fold them.

Soil and its fertilizer

For growing mimosa bashful in a pot suitable for almost any soil for ornamental plants. It should be loose, nutritious, but contain as little peat as possible. The mixture can be prepared independently by taking part of peat, part of hardwood, two parts of clay-soddy soil and half of sand.

The plant must be fed regularly, especially during the period of active development and flowering. It is ideal to fertilize throughout the growing season about once a week. It is enough to use a special liquid fertilizer for ornamental plants.

Did you know? The plant has seen the movement of leaves over time. The first to discover and record this phenomenon was the French astronomer de Meyren in 1729. The movement was called niktinastia. They have a certain periodicity and are not affected by light. It is assumed that the movements are associated with the biorhythms of the Earth. The Swiss biogeographer and botanist Alphonse Decandol in 1832 proved through experiments that these movements are produced with a frequency of 22-23 hours.

The soil of the bashful mimosa must be periodically loosened, but otherwise the question of how to care for the plant is solved in the same way as with others. ornamental plants. The only thing, it is necessary to replant the plant after wintering, as well as, as necessary, during the growing season: during treatment or in case of soil rotting.

Difficulties in growing: diseases and pests of bashful mimosa

The flower is not susceptible to diseases. Most often, he manifests such an ailment as withering leaves. This is usually due to lack of moisture. Will help solve the issue spraying the air around the plant and the regularity of watering.

If the air is too dry, the plant may be attacked spider mite. Then, in addition to equalizing air humidity, mimosa should be treated with acaricides such as Actellik, Sunmite, Omite. In the same conditions, aphids may appear. To combat it, systemic insecticides must be used.

Growing shy mimosa from seeds at home

The plant reproduces not only by seeds. You can also use cuttings, but they have a low survival rate. So it is still more reliable to use the first method, especially since mimosa seeds germinate quickly. You can buy them in the store, and if you already have mature plant, it is necessary to pollinate it and wait until the fruits are tied. When the pods are completely dry, they are collected and put into paper bag which is stored on the refrigerator door.

Sowing is carried out in late February - early April. They take out the seeds from the pods and pour them for half an hour hot water. Planting containers are filled with disinfected and moistened loose soil. The seeds are immersed in it to a depth of about a centimeter. Sowing is covered with polyethylene or glass and placed in a warm place so that direct sunlight does not fall on it. The air temperature should not be lower than 20 °C, and preferably about 25 °C.

Mimosa. The name is familiar to everyone, even men, because in our country it is given for one of the most beautiful holidays. Yellow twigs delight every woman of the fair sex. But, you know, there is a mimosa flower that is not related to Women's Day at all, it is not a shrub with yellow beads that grows somewhere in the south. No, this plant can be freely grown at home. But do not rush to conclusions, the flower has one secret.

Bashful mimosa - who called you that?

What is the flower shy about?

In the world of plants, we meet different names, they are sometimes so unique and even funny that the question immediately arises, who came up with such a name and why. Mimosa bashful, which you see in the photo, is a flower that got its “nickname” for a reason. In fact, it has unique sensitive leaves, which, by the way, are very similar to a fern. They close themselves from touch, hide even from the breath on them, like a timid beauty from the eyes of others.

But the name was given not simply, among the people, but back in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus, when he created his work on describing plant species. He gave the prefix “pudica” to Mimosa, which means “hiding” or “shy” in translation. This flower is known in many countries around the planet, it can grow at home and on the street, where it reaches one and a half meters. different peoples bashful mimosa is called differently - shameful, modest, touchy, sleeping grass and even a mole. The latter name is typical for countries such as Spain, Portugal and Brazil.

It is interesting! In the Caribbean and the Dominican Republic, mimosa is called "morivivi". The translation sounds beautiful and life-affirming - "I'm dead, I'm alive."

Meet the bashful touchy

The decorativeness of the flower is high

The flower is very popular for its unusual properties among lovers of indoor plants. As you understand, it is now growing in many countries, mainly with a warm climate. Someone considers mimosa even a malicious weed. In nature, it reaches more than one and a half meters in length, while at home, as a rule, it grows up to 35-50 cm. The species belongs to semi-shrubs.

Outwardly, it is quite decorative. Children also like mimosa, because they can clearly see that the plant is alive and can move. But sometimes they flirt, constantly touching the tender leaves, and the flower begins to suffer. If you want to plant a touchy mimosa, then consider this fact. The plant blooms with a purple inflorescence that resembles a soft ball with needles or a pompom. It can be more stuffed or loose, the shade varies from lavender to soft pink. After flowering, a pod is formed, in which there are seeds.

On a note! Seeds can be bought at many garden stores, they are not uncommon, and then grown at home - the process does not differ in complex agricultural technology.

Type description:

• belongs to the mimosa family. Currently, scientists have discovered more than 400 different species;
• the native places of the touchy mimosa are South America, Asian countries and Africa. That is, the climate prefers a hot and humid flower;
• the semi-shrub has two-pinnate leaves, flowers of small diameter;
• inflorescences do not live long, there are a lot of them on the bushes, and they open every day;
• in a natural warm climate, the plant is perennial; in a more severe climate, mimosa does not survive in winter, therefore it is grown at home;
• the flower is unique in that, like a person, it has life cycle. Every day through a certain amount of time, mimosa opens and closes;
• leaves can curl not only from touch, but also from a change in location and temperature in the room. Usually the flower opens again in about half an hour.

Here is such an unusual mimosa, in the photo you can see it in the interior. The flower beautifully decorates any room. If you just purchased it or gave it to you, then you can learn more about care below.
Looks a lot like a fern
delicate flowers mimosa

Mimosa shy at home - care rules

The plant loves sunny places.

Such a fragile plant raises doubts that it requires complex care. But this is not so, millions of gardeners grow mimosa of this species in our country with its harsh climate. All you need to do is follow minimum requirements, you will learn more about them.

Where to place the flower

A native of a tropical climate, mimosa is very photophilous, even in direct sunlight it can feel good. The ideal place for a flower is the southern windows in conditions temperate climate, in warmer regions, eastern window sills are suitable. The most ideal place is on a pedestal next to a bright window, where there will be light partial shade from the curtains. If the flowers in the store stood at artificial light or in a place that is not very well lit, then you should not immediately put the pot where the sun's rays are bright. Mimosa-touchy takes some getting used to.

Important! Do not place flowers where pets can bother them, hurt them, in play area children.

Condition Requirements

Poor conditions will not flower

The room should have well-moistened air - about 70%, because it often rains in the tropics. To moisturize it, you can buy special device either use simple methods- a jar of water, air spray, trays under plant pots, where there will be wet expanded clay, perlite or moss. Mimosa begins its active life cycle in March and ends in October. At this time, the dormant period begins, it is better to lower the temperature to 16-18 degrees, placing it in a cooler room or on the north window. Since spring, it is better to maintain the temperature not lower than +22 degrees.

Important! When you put additional trays for air humidity, the bottom of the pot should not touch the water. Otherwise, the roots will start to rot.

Watering and fertilizing

The mimosa flower is moisture-loving, it is watered quite often from March to October. But important condition- this is not to fill the pots, the soil should be moist, but not wet. During the flowering period, mimosa requires watering every other day, provided that the earth has already dried up in the upper part. In normal periods, it is enough to moisten the flowers 2-3 times a week. One more important rule irrigation is the quality of water - it should be soft or distilled. In the first case, simple settling during the day will help.

Mimosa loves feeding, does not make special demands on them. You can buy any mineral fertilizer in liquid form at a flower shop and apply it twice a month. This is provided that the soil in the pot was already nutritious. During the dormant period, watering and top dressing is reduced to a minimum. If you don’t know what quality the soil is in the pot, since you were given a touchy mimosa, the flower quickly began to lose its decorative effect or sits in one place for a long time, it would be best to transplant it. How to do this, read on.

Transplanting bashful mimosa

Mimosa seedlings

So, you were given a flower, but no one knows how nutritious the earth is in a pot and whether everything is in order with the root system. This directly affects the future growth and development of the plant, as it often happens that in stores we are surprised by chic flowering. different flowers, and after the purchase, they quickly wither and die. The best thing to do is replant. But this is only in extreme cases and by the method of transshipment of the root system, along with earthy clod into nutrient soil.

The soil of the touchy mimosa loves moderately fertile, well-drained and moist. Choose a pot of the right diameter so that the flower is free in it, wash it thoroughly. Next, prepare the soil - in equal parts take peat, sand, leafy and soddy soil. Drainage is needed at the bottom - perlite, expanded clay, crushed stone to choose from. Transfer the plant to a new container, sprinkle with soil, pour settled water.

Advice! Before planting, it is better to shed the soil with boiling water with manganese crystals 1-2 days before planting, which will kill all pathogenic flora, and the flowers will not get sick.

Secrets of growing mimosa

Pruning helps the plant to be beautiful

Many novice flower growers do not know how a flower is grown - is it perennial or annual. You can often hear the latter, but this is a mistake. The fact is that after flowering, mimosa often loses its decorative effect, then it is replaced with a new one, because it is very easy to grow a flower from seeds. The process is the same as when planting any seedlings - the seeds are placed in a universal store soil, watered, covered with a film. When the sprouts have risen, the shelter is removed and then the seedlings are transplanted into separate pots with nutrient soil. Further, all care is as described earlier.

But bashful mimosa can be grown for more than one year. The main thing, proper care, fertilizing and watering. If after flowering the leaves began to fade, fall off, the stems stretch, then you just need to carry out a cardinal pruning. After the flower needs to be fed nitrogen fertilizer, which helps to build up green mass and put in a sunny place. Further watering is required and as feeding grows. So, you save your flower.

Possible troubles

Mimosa can be bothered by spider mites

If you are confused by what your mimosa looks like, then the reasons may be different, but all problems are solvable.

• Dull, wrinkled leaves may indicate that there is a lot of dust, the air is polluted. It happens when the window is constantly open.
• If the air is dry and watering is irregular, then the leaves can begin to not only wither, but also turn yellow and even completely fall off.
• If water is in excess, then the mimosa will always keep the leaves closed.
• AT cold room the flower will not bloom for a long time.
• If there is little light, then the plant will begin to stretch, lose its decorative effect. You need to change the place or add lamps for lighting.
• Mimosa can be bothered by spider mites, aphids. They are removed with insecticides or folk infusions.

You met with interesting and unusual plant. Growing it is easy if you know some secrets, but you already know them.