If there are no special problems with painting the walls, then in order to transform the ceiling, you need to work hard. The main working tool is a roller, which allows you to evenly and quickly paint the walls. The speed of execution is important, because otherwise roughness may form. We will analyze how to properly paint the ceiling with a roller with your own hands, so that the result pleases with its impeccability.
In order to facilitate such a laborious process as painting the ceiling, it is necessary to choose the right working tool. The rollers consist of a byugel (a metal rod on which everything rests), a cylinder and a handle. In stores you can find rollers with different lengths of the rod and handle:
Sometimes the clasp are sold without a rod, hollow in order that they can be used to paint walls and ceilings at close range, and also so that each buyer can choose a rod of a suitable length. Some models are immediately equipped with a telescopic handle (similar to the one in the fishing rod), which extends up to 2 meters or more.
Even if you're going to use a stepladder, the best tool is one with a telescoping rod extension so you don't have to reach for the ceiling and can work the entire area with the same force.
Among the materials that make up the roller cylinder, there are:
Preferred are tools with a long pile, which pick up the paint "dosed" (foam rubber gets too wet) and helps to apply the color evenly, even if there are bumps. Rollers made of natural fiber (for example, fur, especially sheepskin) are considered the pinnacle of perfection. They serve for a long time, and the material does not fall out.
When choosing a roller in the store, pay attention to the following parameters:
Before proceeding directly to painting with your own hands, it is necessary to clean and level the surface. The process is divided into several stages:
But before the painting works do not forget to take out all the furniture from the room or cover it with a film, and lay newspapers or polyethylene on the floor. Now you can move on to the final step.
The whole difficulty of doing do-it-yourself painting work at a height lies in the fact that you need to move around the room, while maintaining the evenness of the paint application, while quickly enough within 15 minutes or half an hour.
Do-it-yourself painting consists of several steps:
For beginners, painters with experience can give some advice:
It is no secret that it is not so difficult to carry out finishing work yourself without calling a team. A certain skill and patience is enough. If for the first time you decided to make repairs at home with your own hands, then before moving on to painting the ceiling with a roller with a built-in extension, practice on a piece of wallpaper or on a wall. So you will know the comfortable length of the handle and learn how to hold the tool correctly.
As well as in modern ways decorating the ceiling in the house, painting remains one of the most common methods of decoration ceiling surface. It's pretty economical. finishing works, however, it requires a responsible approach to all stages. Ideal painted ceiling will have flat surface, no stains or streaks. When making repairs, it is important to know what types of tools to use best, what paint to choose, how to properly prepare the surface for painting.
The modern method of painting involves the use of water-based paint, which has a number of positive characteristics.
Types of water-based paint:
Each species is represented in a wide range color palette, which makes it possible to invent original design and decoration for the ceiling. For this, stencils, interlining can be used if pieces of wallpaper remain after repair. These materials can be used original finish ceiling, complementary general style in the interior. Design options can be varied.
An important aspect when choosing paint is the study of indicators on the package. To determine the consumption of paint, you need to pay attention not to the amount of it in the bank, but to the indicator of paint consumption per square meter.
After choosing the paint, its composition, having decided on the area to be painted, you need to pay attention to the choice of tool. The smooth surface of the painted ceiling depends on this.
Painting ceilings depends on the choice of method of applying paint and its quality. An important aspect is the qualification of the master performing the finishing work.
Painting the ceiling consists of several stages of work. The first stage is very important, the next stage and even the entire success of the finishing work depends on it.
Staged preparation of the ceiling:
After careful preparation of the surface of the choice of paint and tools, you can proceed to the painting stage.
Step by step coloring:
In painting, a lot depends on the tool used. With practice, the painting process becomes more successful.
It is important to know that often one layer of paint can hardly be dispensed with. For maximum beautiful effect experts advise applying several layers. A prerequisite is to dry each layer before applying the next.
Each layer is best applied with new tools to avoid the risk of mixing colors and other troubles.
Those who hope to touch up the old paint will be disappointed. Professionals advise applying paint only to a prepared surface. Otherwise, the old paint, which is peeling off, will not allow the new paint to cover the surface qualitatively. White color will especially give out defects.
ceiling cleaning process old paint it will be easier if old surface there is no fungus, mold, and the plaster remains in good condition.
Preparing the surface for painting will consist in cleaning it from the old finish.
Cleaning steps:
Usually putty dries within 6 hours. After that, you need to process it with a special grout mesh, after which an additional layer of primer should be applied to the ceiling.
It is possible to paint the ceiling with enamel with your own hands. Before painting yourself, you need to study the consistent instructions for painting, as well as professional advice for those who decide to do the finishing themselves.
Tips and Tricks:
It is important to know why a poorly prepared surface can ruin everything, and at what stage a painted ceiling can give out a marriage after painting. The paint will lie unevenly, spots and holes will appear on it, you can also notice that bubbles have appeared on the surface. Correcting the situation will be difficult. To avoid this, you need to take care of creating the most even surface.
The paint should be applied according to the wet edge rule. Layers of paints must be applied strictly after the previous layer has completely dried. For a high-quality result, you can paint the ceiling with "Snow" - this is a paint that has won the trust of quality and an affordable price.
The solution for painting the ceiling of an apartment is an economical and high-quality way of finishing. The quality of the design depends on many factors: the quality of the selected paint, its features and characteristics, the type of painting tools and the professionalism of the painter. In painting the ceiling, there are two main stages: surface preparation and paint application. Each stage requires a responsible approach, strict adherence to the rules of puttying, priming and painting. After high-quality work, the painted ceiling will look beautiful and stylish, it can be applied decorative pattern which will give originality and charm.
Starting to renovate your home, whether it's an apartment in the city or a house in countryside, any developer understands that finishing the ceiling remains a rather difficult stage in the work. Today there are all sorts of solutions for the ceiling: cladding ceiling tiles or wallpapering, hanging and stretch ceiling. But not every owner can afford such options. Since the cost of painting the ceiling with water-based paint is quite affordable, this type of finish is still relevant. And if you use the most ordinary roller for work, then even more so.
Since most ceilings are large, flat surfaces, the most practical tool for applying paint is a paint roller. You can, of course, paint the ceiling with a brush, but all the strokes will be obvious, and such a picture is completely unacceptable for the ceiling, since it will be perceived as unevenly painted. Therefore, it is customary to use a brush only for painting corners and hard-to-reach areas.
On the market building tools today there are quite a lot of them different types, which makes it difficult for beginners to choose. These are velor, foam rubber and fleecy rollers. The price for them does not differ much, which can be misleading about their allegedly identical qualities. But the differences are actually very significant. And the selected roller will have a greater influence on the painting of the ceiling.
From a variety of rollers best result achieved by using a roller with pile (threads). In such a situation, foam rubber is not suitable due to the fact that it absorbs too much paint that accumulates on the ceiling surface, and because of this, bubbles appear on it. But velor tools take little paint.
If you are going to paint large area, the important point is to choose the largest possible roller, since we are talking about the area of the ink surface. You can also paint the ceiling with water-based paint with an airbrush, but today we'll talk about the simplest option.
It is best to choose a medium bristle roller due to the fact that a large one absorbs too much paint and thereby applies a rather large layer of paint, and a small bristle is likely to leave unpainted areas. The rougher the ceiling surface, the longer the pile at the roller should be chosen so that the paint covers the entire texture and fills all the recesses. We also recommend that you do not use rollers with a bolt-on handle or foam rubber, because they quickly fail.
In addition, you must know how rollers are selected. experienced craftsmen, and how to distinguish a high-quality tool from a low-quality one:
Under your roller you need to choose a paint plastic utensils, into which paint is poured and where the substance is then rolled out with a roller. Remember that just dipping a roller into a bucket of paint doesn't mean you can expect a beautifully painted ceiling! In order to use the roller from the floor without the use of scaffolding, you need to purchase a special telescopic tube. With this long folding handle, you can reach anywhere you want.
To access different corners, as well as similar places to corners, use a brush. For this type of work, a flute brush is used. AT retail there are special types of this tool. These brushes do not leave behind characteristic streaks and provide almost the same result as a roller. Regarding the width of the brushes, it is better to purchase a brush with a very small thickness (3 centimeters) and a slightly wider tool (8 centimeters).
Before painting the ceiling surface with water-based paint, you need to do preparatory work and protect floors, window sills, radiators and furniture from splashes and dirt (it is better to take it out altogether). You can cover them plastic wrap, newspapers or cloth, securing with light adhesive tape. She also needs to glue the walls around the perimeter, the risers of gas and heating pipes. This sticky paper tape easy to remove, leaves no traces after that. You can remove it as soon as the paint thickens.
After that, the ceiling should be freed from layers of old paint or whitewash. In order to get rid of lime or chalk whitewash, it is necessary to moisten it abundantly with water using a paint roller, then scrape it off using a steel spatula or chisel. At the end, wash the ceiling with a sponge.
To update the ceiling, painted with water-based paint, you need to spend more time on the preparatory work. All this is due to the fact that the process of removing old paint is laborious work, since the previous layer practically does not dissolve in water, and therefore it is not possible to fully scrape off the ceiling.
Such work most often consists in removing peeling paint with a spatula, as shown in the photo about painting the ceiling with water-based paint. To facilitate this not very pleasant work, you can use next trick. Moisten the previous coating with plenty of water, using a foam roller or water spray. This procedure must be repeated twice with an interval of twenty minutes.
Moisture should thoroughly saturate the previous coating. After that, you need to make a draft by opening all windows and doors. The layer swollen with water forms swellings of the old water-based paint, which are not difficult to remove with a spatula. Such work must be done fairly quickly so that the surface on which the work is being done does not have time to dry. Next, you need to treat rust and stains from smudges with a 5% solution of copper sulfate.
If your ceiling has hard-to-remove stains, you can apply the following composition: a two or three percent hydrochloric acid solution (gently wipe the stains, trying not to get on the skin). Such recipes are also known: a solution of twenty parts of crushed lime, which is diluted with one part of drying oil, a thick solution of lime and water with the addition of denatured alcohol (about 50 ml). Any of the last two mixtures is superimposed on pollution for 10 - 15 minutes. And all this is repeated until the complete removal of contamination. Usually two treatments are sufficient.
After complete cleansing the ceiling surface needs to be leveled. For this purpose, a thin-layer putty, which has good adhesion properties, is best suited. It has excellent plasticity and gives an almost flat surface, which is perfectly processed with fine-grained sandpaper. Using a spatula, the substance is applied to the ceiling. Quite often, the ceiling is leveled by applying whitewash putty on an oil-adhesive basis, which is distributed evenly over the surface with a brush, spatula or roller.
Remember that before that it is necessary to close up all the cracks and cracks in the ceiling by watching a video about painting the ceiling with water-based paint and filling them with a specially prepared composition. To completely fill the gaps with putty, it is necessary to widen them before applying. next preparatory operation is a primer surface, which is produced by the same paint. She applies very thin layer, then the composition is allowed to dry thoroughly so that the putty does not come off.
First, open the prepared paint and, in accordance with the instructions, dilute the paint to the desired density. Manufacturers very often recommend adding approximately 5-10% water to the solution. If, nevertheless, the manufacturer does not recommend diluting the paint, then it only needs to be mixed. This is easily done with a mixer attachment on an electric drill. To paint the surface in one layer, this mixing will be enough.
You can not use the roller with which you applied the primer to paint the ceiling with a water-based emulsion, it is better to take a new one or replace the fur coat with the old one. Take the roller in your hands and dip it into a bowl of paint. It is important to note that, according to the technology of painting the ceiling with water-based paint, you should not completely lower it into the container, but only dip it. The roller usually gets wet on one side and the edge that gets wet becomes heavier. But you need to ensure that the entire circumference of the tool evenly absorbs the paint.
To do this, you roll out the roller on the trough (special dishes that are sold in special paint kits), mesh or a clean sheet of hardboard, linoleum, but not on the ceiling surface. By slightly pressing the roller against the sheet, you can evenly saturate its entire surface with paint. After that, you need to dip the roller into the paint again and roll it out again. If suddenly you fail to wet the roller evenly, then upon completion of the repair, non-painting will appear. After drying, it is they who form the ill-fated spots, which we talked about at the very beginning.
Sufficiently experienced painters do this automatically, and you, of course, need to practice. Such work is not very difficult, but here you need to be careful. you can for more confidence practice on a section of an unprepared wall, a piece of drywall, or any surface that is not a pity to use for the experiment.
Once you have rolled out the roller and the threads are evenly filled with paint, start painting the ceiling with water-based paint. All work is best done during daylight hours, starting from a remote corner. The main thing to remember is that the paint must be applied evenly to the surface of the ceiling, without delaying the whole process. Upgrading the ceiling even in big room takes only 15-20 minutes.
Apply water-based paint to the ceiling in parallel stripes. Try to make stripes that are close to 50 centimeters wide. You need to paint with an overlap, while each new strip should overlap the previous one by 8 - 10 centimeters. Thoroughly rub the paint and make sure that the edge of the paint does not dry out at the layer.
When working, do not tear the roller from the surface, increasing the pressure as the paint is used up. Traces from the edges of the roller must be rolled out in a perpendicular direction. If you plan to paint the ceiling with water-based paint in several layers, then remember that the last layer should be placed in the direction of the windows, and the previous one in the perpendicular direction.
To paint the corners of the ceiling you need to use a brush. Dip it in the paint one third and squeeze out the excess composition on the edge of the can. With narrow strokes, apply the paint around the perimeter of the ceiling with a strip that has a width of about 5 centimeters, and rub it thoroughly. A thin and even layer will be obtained, which will later merge with a fresh layer of paint on the main surface.
Painter, painting ceiling, looks at him at a right angle and does not see the place where he has already “walked” with a roller. His vision also does not allow him to see how many times he touched a certain area with a roller. The entire ceiling for him acquired a wet uniform shade and therefore visually it seems that the entire plane is painted the same way. This is where another bug is hidden. In this case, painters with extensive experience sometimes step aside and look at the ceiling from a different angle, as non-painting immediately becomes visible.
When deficiencies arise, they must be dealt with. It happens that stains remain after even your efforts to resuscitate the ceiling. Further work useless and only leads to waste of material. This work needs to be redone. You can correct errors only in this way - sand the entire ceiling with fine sandpaper. If you painted over only 1-2 layers, then everything will work out. But if you went through the roller a lot more, you will have to sand and putty and re-paint everything.
Eliminate all drafts in the room, curtain the windows so that direct sunlight does not hit the ceiling surface. Cannot use additional heating appliances in order to speed up the drying process, because temperature regime in the room must fully comply with the instructions that are indicated on the label of the water-based paint can.
And finally, remember that you should not focus only on the low price of painting the ceiling with water-based paint, you must strictly follow the technology! It is best to do the work in the afternoon so that you can repeat the process in the morning. Remember that the surface after each coat of paint should dry well. If the first layer is not allowed to dry, the second will get wet and lift the existing paint.
High-quality painted ceiling will decorate any room. But instead of a neat, even surface, self-painting often results in ugly stains, smudges and splashes. This is because not everyone knows how to paint the ceiling with a roller. In fact, there is nothing particularly difficult in such work. You just need to understand the technology of painting with a roller and use some secrets experienced painters.
For painting ceilings, several types of coloring emulsions are used (their main characteristics are given in the table).
Paint types | Characteristics |
---|---|
Water emulsion | They do not have a pungent odor, do not emit toxic substances, fit well on any surface. In addition, in the future, a water-based ceiling can be coated with any other paint. |
Acrylic | Moisture resistant, easy to apply, easy to clean and excellent color retention. |
latex | Less resistant to fading, but perfectly repels moisture. Well suited for applying to embossed wallpaper. |
silicate | Developed based on liquid glass and are only suitable for painting mineral surfaces (e.g. concrete). Polymer materials can't be painted like that. |
Silicone | Elastic, breathable paints without pungent odors and harmful fumes. |
Despite this diversity, the most popular among home craftsmen is the “ordinary” inexpensive water emulsion. It is easy to work with her, without having much experience in the painting business.
But experts say that the best option for painting the ceiling acrylic mix. If you are going to make repairs in the bathroom, buy a more expensive and moisture-resistant latex paint. Whatever you decide on, when choosing a coloring emulsion, use the following tips:
On a note! Before work, prepare the paint according to the instructions on the can (bucket). Some emulsions need to be diluted with water, others need to be thoroughly mixed with a construction mixer.
Do not try to carefully paint over a large and even surface with a brush. Only a quality roller will help to achieve success. So which roller is better to paint the ceiling?
When choosing, pay attention to the following parameters:
Choose a ceiling paint roller with a telescopic handle or buy a special extension for the regular model. Painting the ceiling with a short-handled tool is extremely inconvenient, even if you use a stepladder.
After choosing the main tool, buy the rest of the inventory:
Painting the ceiling with a roller requires some skill. If you have never done such work before, practice on an unnecessary surface. Try your hand at a piece of drywall or on a section of wall that will later be covered with wallpaper.
How to paint with a roller:
Important! After painting work wash the instrument thoroughly. Then it can be used again. If you leave the paint roller for at least a few hours, it will be hopelessly damaged.
First of all, the surface must be properly prepared for painting:
Ceiling painting rules:
There are tricks in painting the ceiling with a roller. If you do not know them, even the most quality materials and the tools won't let you desired result. Here are the main secrets of success:
As you can see, painting the ceiling with a roller is not difficult at all. arm yourself good tool, buy quality paint, use our advice, and success is guaranteed to you.
At first glance, painting ceilings is not difficult. However, upon closer acquaintance with this procedure, it turns out that it has a number of nuances that raise questions among novice masters. Therefore, further we will consider in detail how and with what to paint the ceiling in order to get a flat and smooth surface without streaks and other flaws.
First of all, you should figure out the best way to paint the ceiling, since the result of painting largely depends on the type of dye. To choose the right composition, you need to decide on the basic requirements for it.
They include the following points:
If you look at the specifications various colors on the market building materials, it turns out that all of the above requirements are met by water-dispersion paint coatings. Their main advantage is environmental friendliness, as they are an aqueous dispersion of various polymers.
In addition, these paints are odorless. Thanks to this, they can even be used for the bedroom and children's room. Moreover, during the repair it is not necessary to leave the house.
It must be said that water-dispersion paints are of different types.
The most popular are the following coatings:
Advice! Before you buy paintwork, you need to make sure that the material is intended for internal works, otherwise it may contain various toxic additives. This information contains instructions that are printed on a can or bucket of paint.
Having figured out what paint is better to paint the ceiling, now let's look at how to properly perform this operation. Work should begin with the preparation of the room. To do this, first of all, it is necessary to prepare the room - remove all furniture, cover the floor and other surfaces that need to be protected from paint contamination.
In the photo - a paint roller with a pallet
After cleaning the room, you need to prepare a tool for applying paint.
For these purposes, you can use:
Most often, the work is done with a roller, but. In this case, you still need a pallet or other container for paint.
Before painting the ceiling in the room, it is necessary to prepare the base.
The work is carried out as follows:
After drying the finish layer, it must be sanded with a fine sandpaper to get a perfect surface.
Advice! If the surface of the ceiling has large differences, then it is more advisable to sheathe it with drywall and then putty.
After performing all the above manipulations, you will get an absolutely flat and smooth surface, prepared for painting. It can be said that the most hard part work completed. Now you need to figure out how to paint the ceiling correctly.
So, it's done like this:
You can do this either directly in the store, using a special apparatus (if any) or with your own hands. In the second case, you must first mix a small amount of paint with color to find out the proportions to get desired color. After that, the color is added to the main part of the composition and thoroughly mixed with a mixer or an electric drill with a nozzle.
Advice! Many people are interested in - is it possible to paint stretch ceilings? The answer depends on the type of ceiling itself. It is allowed to paint only seamless fabric material, exclusively with acrylic paints.
This completes the painting, now you can start finishing the rest of the surfaces of the room.
As we found out, painting the ceiling is really a fairly simple procedure that is available to everyone. The only thing to be given Special attention preparation of the base, as well as follow a certain sequence of work, which is given above.
Without this, you will not be able to get a quality result. Additional information on this topic can be obtained from the video in this article.
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