How to quickly wash the extract from fat. Stages of mechanical cleaning

26.07.2017 1 1 618 views

How to clean the hood in the kitchen from grease at home? is a question that interests many. The hood occupies a central place in any kitchen, it depends on how comfortable it will be in the room, whether things will smell like food, whether it will be too hot during cooking. In order for it to work like a clock, it needs to be cleaned regularly, and not only from the outside, but also from the inside.

How to prepare the hood for cleaning?

Before you clean the hood in the kitchen from grease, it must be prepared. For this you need:

1. Disconnect the hood from the mains.
2. Carefully remove the bottom cover.
3. Remove any metal filters inside.
4. If there is an auxiliary pipe, it must also be obtained.
5. Get it air filter if your model is equipped with it.

Once all the parts are outside, you can more accurately assess the degree of contamination of the hood and estimate how long it will take to clean it.

If you decide to wash the hood in the kitchen from grease, then before proceeding, be sure to make sure that you have de-energized it, otherwise you risk serious damage.

How can you wash the fat from the hood?

During cooking, along with steam, particles of fat get into the hood and if you do not take care of it, then you can then find an unpleasant surprise on the grid in the form of a large and thick layer of dirt. This not only does not look very aesthetically pleasing, but violates normal work models. Therefore, cleaning the hood is very important and should be done regularly. In order to remove a thick coating of fat, you can purchase a special tool in the store, but it can be easily replaced folk remedies, which will not be inferior to the purchased one.

Detergent

Above gas stove the largest accumulation of fat, you will be lucky if it is light color, this means that the layer is not so thick and old, which means that it will be very easy to remove it.

• pour warm water into the container;
• immerse all removable parts in it;
• take a regular dishwashing detergent (it removes traces of grease well) and use a sponge to wash every detail;
• with the same sponge inner surface hoods, then rinse everything well in clean water;
• the grate can be rubbed with a metal brush to better wipe everything;
• if it was not possible to wash everything the first time, then the parts can be left in soapy water for about an hour.

baking soda

If the layer of fat is a little darker than you expected, then heavier artillery may be required.

1. To the big cooking pot pour warm water.
2. Grate laundry soap there and add a couple of tablespoons of soda.
3. Mix well.
4. Immerse removable parts in a container and leave for a while so that the fat has time to dissolve.
5. After the time has elapsed, put the pan on the fire and bring to a boil, then wait another 15 minutes.
6. Remove all parts and rinse well in cool water.
7. To clean the hood from the inside, prepare the same composition, heat up and treat the surfaces. Be sure to then rinse everything with water using a clean sponge.

Oven cleaner

It so happened that the stove and oven have to be washed much more often, so there are always suitable products at home that can also be used to wash the hood.

Good oven cleaners are AmWay and Green & Clean. In order to remove fat from the hood, just follow the instructions on the package.

• all removable parts are first soaked in water;
• the cleaning agent is applied to contaminated surfaces and left for 10-15 minutes;
• the inside of the hood is treated with the same composition and left for 10-15 minutes;
• after the time has elapsed, all parts are carefully wiped with a sponge or a metal brush (it all depends on the layer of fat). The inner surface of the hood is treated with a clean sponge dipped in water;
• after all the fat has been removed, everything is rinsed in cool water. Dry and put back.

Extractor hood cleaner

If there is no time and energy to prepare the cleaning composition at home, then you can buy special means. They are not very expensive, but they make cleaning much easier.

1. So, first you need to remove everything that can be removed. If any parts are screwed, then they need to be unscrewed.
2. Replace carbon filters unless they are reusable.
3. Using a metal brush, remove the soot, then apply the cleaning compound to the parts.
4. If possible, remove the air duct, if this is not possible, then carefully remove fat and soot from such part of the hood that you managed to get to.
5. After applying the cleaning compound to the parts and the inner surface of the hood, wait 15-20 minutes and rinse everything thoroughly with cool water.
6. Dry all parts and reinstall.

So that the assembly process does not cause inconvenience, it is better to write down what is removed and for what. You can turn on the device in the network only after it has completely dried.

ammonia

Ammonia copes well with fat. To prepare the cleaning composition you will need:

• pour about 4 liters of clean water into the container;
• add one tablespoon ammonia;
• put the resulting solution on fire;
• immerse the grate, filter and all removable parts in the liquid;
• heat the water, turn off the fire and leave for a couple of hours;
• after the time has elapsed, clean all parts with a stiff brush;
• rinse in running water and install back.

Such a cleaning solution allows you to quickly and independently put the hood in order.

Do not forget about safety rules, so as not to get irritation on your hands, all manipulations should be done only with rubber gloves. Open a window while the water is heating so that noxious fumes can escape.

laundry soap

Ordinary laundry soap does well with a small layer of fat.

1. Soap is rubbed on a coarse grater into a deep basin with water and stirred until completely dissolved.
2. All parts that can be removed are soaked in the solution.
3. The hood is processed with the same solution both from the outside and from the inside.
4. To remove grease and soot, you can use a metal brush.
5. After all the parts are clean, they are rinsed in running water. Dry and set in place.

How to clean the filter in the hood in the kitchen?

If the hood uses a reusable filter, you can use different means. Laundry soap diluted in water and heated over a fire copes well with fat, you can use a solution of ammonia. Cleaning the filter is largely no different from cleaning other parts.

Cleaning the kitchen hood is a rather complicated and time-consuming process. However, a lot of people have to deal with it, because the hood is a device that gets dirty pretty quickly. As a rule, cleaning the filter is especially difficult.

However, despite all the difficulties of this procedure, it must be performed, otherwise the efficiency of the hood will be significantly reduced.

This is due to the fact that as a result of clogging, the filters begin to pass much less air through their holes, resulting in circulation air currents becomes smaller.

Before you wash the kitchen hood filter from grease, you should stock up on detergents, rags, and most importantly, patience.

We start cleaning

First you need to get the filter and assess the degree of contamination. Of course, if the hood is new, it will be very easy to clean it. To do this, you will only need to rinse in hot water with a cleaning agent.

Much more the situation is more difficult turns out in cases where the device is quite old. Many people wonder how to clean kitchen hood, which is several years old.

There may be several options here.

The simplest method

• If the filter contamination is not too serious, you can use the simplest method of cleaning it. In particular, before cleaning the hood in the kitchen, it is necessary to place the filter in hot water with detergent.
• After the contaminated element has soaked in water for some time, it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures taken. If, after thorough cleaning with your own hands, the filter remains just as dirty, it's time to move on to more drastic measures.

decisive action

• In the event that the above measures fail desired result, you can resort to a few tricks. Before washing the hood in the kitchen, you need to draw water into a large saucepan, put soap (preferably laundry soap) in it and add a few tablespoons of soda.

Tip: if the filter does not fit in the container, then you can boil it in parts, that is, first one side, then the other.

• You need to boil for 5-10 minutes, after which the filter should be left in the solution for several hours. Such a measure is required to be made with all parties.
• This kind of cleaning the hood in the kitchen allows you to remove serious layers of fat. However, it does not always carry the proper level of efficiency. Sometimes you have to resort to other methods.

More drastic measures

If you have no idea how to clean the hood in the kitchen from fat, which is not washed in the usual ways, you have at least two options.

First, you can do the following:

1. Spray the filter with a drain cleaner.
2. If there is a sink of stainless steel, then you can pour water into it and add a cleaning agent there. In this case, the instructions for the purchased substance must be read beforehand, since not everything can be used in hot water. There are samples that can only be used at low temperatures.

1. Put on rubber gloves, then carefully lower the filter into the prepared solution.

1. After 5-10 minutes, there will be no trace of fat left.

This technique allows you to very effectively clean fatty formations.

However, it should not be used too often, as alkaline substances can destroy the metal structure of the filter. In this regard, there is a need for a more gentle method.

It is possible to clean the filter with detergents drain pipes, the price of which does not exceed 250 rubles.

To do this, do the following:

1. Place the filter on a baking sheet.
2. Sprinkle it with cleaning agent (in most cases it is sold in the form of granules).
3. Water gently hot water. As a result, a stormy chemical reaction.
4. Hold the filter in this position for 10 minutes.
5. As carefully as possible, drain the solution into the toilet.
6. Rinse the mesh.

Cleaning the hood itself

Tip: in order not to leave streaks, you should wipe the steel along.

If such a tool is not available (or if the hood is not made of stainless steel), then there is an alternative method.

You need to dilute 1 teaspoon of dishwashing detergent (for example, Fairy) in a liter hot water. This solution is required to rinse the entire surface of the hood.

It is enough to take a quick look at the hood, covered with soot, a layer of fat, viscous plaque, and most housewives drop their hands. And this is not surprising, since the prospect of spending 2-3 hours fussing with mud is not attractive to anyone. But what about in such a situation? Will scale and combustion products affect the performance of the unit?

Experts strongly recommend preparing for a "substantial confrontation." So, how to clean the hood in the kitchen from fat as quickly and efficiently as possible? It's not enough just to return home appliance visually presentable. Surface cleaning will not only not eliminate the problem, but will also become the root cause of a decrease in the performance of the unit.

At home, it is necessary to process both the grilles, and the cap, and the internal elements of the device. The key task is to remove plaque from the surface of the filter, since the correct operation of the hood depends on it. Any activities related to intervention in the "insides" of the unit should begin with preparation.

Preparing your home appliance for cleaning

The first step is to visually inspect kitchen fixture, fixed above the slab, for the position of the structure itself. Cleaning begins with the disassembly of the device. All elements and functional units are carefully unscrewed, fasteners are removed.

If the design allows, it is better to remove the grease trap, as well as the outlet pipe itself. Perfect option- process all parts on which there is even a hint of fat or soot. This will increase the performance of the unit as a whole and its lifespan. efficient operation in particular.

note! In the user manual that comes with each device, in 90% of cases it is indicated not only how to wash the kitchen hood filter from grease, but also by what means. Here you can also familiarize yourself with the sequence of parsing a household assistant.

In most cases, the sequence of actions is as follows:

1. 1. The cover of the device is dismantled (it is enough to snap off the special latches and pull the metal element out of the grooves).
2. 2. Take out.
3. 3. The pipe is removed, since it requires no less careful processing.
4. 4. The air filter layer is dismantled.
5. 5. Dirt, scale and other residual products are removed from the body. It is very important to use only soft cloths, sponges and non-abrasive powders. (for visible glossy surfaces).

We produce gratings

It is important to clean the grate from combustion products and soot, and then collect all the elements in single structure keeping the unit in good working order. Many people just can't do it. If you have even the slightest doubt about own forces not worth the risk. "One awkward" movement and the hood can turn into a pile of metal, so it's better to play it safe and find an assistant.

Effective means in the fight against greasy plaque

If the surface of the grill is covered with a layer of "old" fat, it is advisable to use more aggressive means:

The means described above make it possible with a high degree of probability to clean the hood from fat and any other products of combustion, condensate. Presented for sale wide range of cleaning compositions, including highly specialized, focused on kitchen units. But before using them, you should without fail read the instructions.

How to easily clean the kitchen hood from grease

The main part of the "artifacts" must be disposed of mechanically. An ordinary knife does the job just fine. Dry dirt can be simply cut off, very carefully, before cleaning the hood mesh chemical compounds, folk remedies.

We apply mechanical action for cleaning

Upon reaching the desired effect, the treated elements must be washed in water and dried. After that, it should be assessed how the object, element was cleaned, and whether damage or defects occurred after such processing. If the result satisfies you, the cleaned kitchen hood from grease can be collected and fixed in its original place.

"Thorough cleaning" is recommended to be carried out at least 1 time in 3-4 months. But the outer part of the case should be processed much more often. Answering the question of how to wash grease from the surface of the device, we recommend that in no case should you use any iron scrapers or abrasive powders. Very often they leave deep scratches on the surface of the glossy finish.

Use a soft cloth to clean the glossy surface

It must be understood that the decision on how to clean the kitchen hood and how often to carry out such activities with household units is made strictly individually. The answer to the actual question directly depends on the availability of free time, dietary habits and even the temperament of the family. Some housewives cannot relax until they get rid of all the stains in the kitchen.

Remember that cleaning when you first cleaned a brand new hood in the kitchen? without difficulty and special efforts- with a clean cloth dipped in soapy water! But over time, alas, its shiny surface has faded, covered with a disgusting sticky coating? Now you have to thoroughly suffer and look for various ways how to clean the hood in the kitchen!

Why clean the hood

A strange question, especially for a clean hostess, isn't it? Of course, the hood, covered with grease and dust adhering to it, will not tell anything good about you. But did you know that the hood, where no one has tried to clean the dirt from the filter, grate and mesh for a long time, works much worse! Then all the smells, fumes, smoke (anything can happen!) Without any obstacles safely travel around the apartment, tickle the nostrils (and nerves) of your family.

Preparatory stage

Do not put off cleaning the hood indefinitely, so that later you do not have to bite off grease and soot from it.

At least once a quarter, try to clean the hood, filter, grate from the collected soot, dust and grease.

First, arm yourself with instructions to correctly remove all the parts, do not break anything and screw everything in the same sequence. No instructions or time to look for it? Option two: use the services of your husband. Isn't that possible too? So let's get started!

Be sure to turn off the hood, for reliability, remove the plug from the outlet. Carefully remove the outer frame. And for this you need to tinker with the mounts. If the filter is bolted, carefully collect all the unscrewed bolts and washers in a box. Believe me, they will come in handy when you attach an already clean filter.

Filter Grease Cleaning

• On the removed grid and grate, apply a cleaning agent. It can be purchased together with the hood. Suitable cleaner "Anti-grease", "Cif", or any other fat-dissolving agent.
• Folk remedy, how to clean the filter from fat - soak in hot salty water. Leave the grid and grate for half an hour in the hottest brine solution, while you yourself take care of outer surface hoods. Failed to completely clean the grate? Wipe it with citric acid.
• More difficult option- boiling. Dissolve laundry soap in water, add a couple of tablespoons of soda. Put the container on the fire, where the tangled parts are already resting. Boil literally 5 minutes, set aside for a couple of hours to sour.
• Soak a very dirty mesh in a pipe cleaner diluted with water. But remember that the tool can damage the metal, so do not use it often!
• When it was possible to clean the dirt completely, rinse all parts thoroughly and dry.

Hood cleaning

Prepare a cleaning solution: dissolve a teaspoon in a liter of water washing gel for dishes. If the surface is very dirty, take "Anti-grease", "Cif". Moisten a washcloth with the cleaning solution, wring it out slightly so that the liquid does not drain onto the stove. Treat the cap, open surfaces. Wait five minutes, then wash everything off.

Do you still have some fat left? Try cleaning the surface with a plastic kitchen scraper. Or treat it with a cleaning agent again, and rest a little yourself. During this time, the dirt will sour itself.

Wipe the clean surface dry with a cloth. You can plug into an outlet.

Do not wait until cruel time turns harmless droplets of fat and steam on the hood into a monolith, do everything on time!

The kitchen hood is necessary equipment, purifying the air from steam and odors that appear during cooking. Over time, grease and other contaminants accumulate on the hood, which must be washed off. It is important to know how to do it correctly so that the equipment lasts as long as possible, performing its functions.

Preparatory work

When you began to notice that the hood in the kitchen began to work worse, and the grease trap began to become covered with yellow-brown sticky spots, then it's time to start cleaning. To do this, you will need to disassemble the structure in order to eliminate contamination from all parts: both outside and inside. Before disassembling the device, it is recommended to read the instructions. Thanks to her, it will be easier to deal with removable parts. Also, the instructions often indicate the means that are prohibited to use for this product, so as not to damage it.

Consider the main preparatory stages for cleaning the hood:

• the device must be disconnected from electrical network. This item is important to perform before starting all work in order to protect yourself and keep the device intact;
• remove the grease traps. As a rule, they are fastened with clamps and they are simply snapped off, but there are models in which it is necessary to remove the bar;
• inspect and, if necessary, change the internal filters;

• if there is an air duct at the hood, you need to remember that grease and dirt also collect there, so it is recommended to clean the pipe from dirt;
• wash the body and available internal details;
• clean the grids by one of the selected methods described below;
• leave the device to dry completely.

Facilities

Having prepared the elements of the hood for washing, they proceed to the choice of washing solutions and the process of cleaning the device from grease. Initially, you need to determine what material the filter is made of. If it is made of polycarbonate or plastic, then the fat is very tightly eaten into the coating. These filters are not washed, but replaced once a quarter.

If the grate is aluminum or consists of steel, then it can be washed from greasy contaminants. This can be done with folk remedies, as well as special chemicals that are sold in the departments of household chemicals.

Which of the means will be more effective is directly related to the degree of contamination of the device.

The main means of fighting fat is baking soda, lemon juice, bar soap, acetic acid, ammonia, fat-dissolving solution, powder.

How to clean the grate?

In order to wash the kitchen hood inside from fat at home, there are many methods that do not involve the purchase of expensive chemicals. Sometimes improvised substances that are in every home wash traces of fat better and safer.

You can wash the mesh in the kitchen easily, quickly and without worries using the following tools:

• acetic acid. It is applied to the grate with a napkin, carefully processing the soiled areas. Leave for half an hour, then wipe the dissolved traces with a hard sponge, and then rinse clean water;

• soda. To do this, you need a spacious dish. It is poured into a small amount of liquid, put on fire and bring to a boil. Add to boiled water baking soda(for 10 liters of liquid, approximately 250 g of soda). Then the grate and filter are lowered into the pan, the fire is made slower and left on the fire for another 30-40 minutes. Thus, the fat will gradually dissolve. After a while, a grate with a filter is taken out and washed under water. room temperature. The remaining dirt in inaccessible places can be removed with a cotton swab.

Washing with soda is considered one of the most effective ways. Firstly, a minimum of effort is applied to this method, secondly, soda is an inexpensive product, and thirdly, during cleaning there are no harmful fumes that can be from chemicals.

• laundry soap. To delete greasy spots, add soap shavings to a pot of boiling water. Then, the parts of the device are immersed in the resulting solution and left for approximately 50-60 minutes. After that, they are pulled out of the water and with the help of a stiff brush they wipe off the remnants of contaminants;

• lemon. Lemon juice is squeezed onto a napkin and treated with oily areas. When the fat begins to dissolve, wipe the mesh and filter with a damp cloth, then rinse under clean water. If the contamination is not washed off the first time, the procedure should be repeated;
• ammonia. When the grease filters are too oily and none of the above solutions could cope with the dirt, you can try washing them using a mixture based on ammonia. To do this, boil water in a large enamelware. Add ammonia to the boiling liquid, at the rate of 20 ml per 1 liter of water.

Then nets are lowered there and left to boil over low heat for at least an hour. If the stains are old, then the time the grids are in the solution is increased to two hours. When the filters are clean, they are washed warm water. Then wipe with a dry towel.

The only disadvantage of using this method- This is a rather unpleasant specific smell of ammonia.

When the fat on the hood becomes saturated Brown color, which means he is already very cold. In such a situation, another proven method can help - digestion. Carry it out in the following way: in a large saucepan filled with running water, place the contaminated parts of the hood. Water should completely cover the parts. Then this container is put on fire, half the bar is added there. laundry soap(preferably with content) fatty acids at least 72%) and a couple of tablespoons of soda. The resulting composition is brought to a boil and kept on fire for about 30-40 minutes. If the water begins to evaporate, then it must be topped up so that the hood parts do not appear above the surface.

If, after cleaning the grate and filters, they are left to dry on their own, then future stains will be eliminated faster.

Cleaning products (for example, Domestos, Cilit Beng, "Shumanit" other). But the method using chemical substances cannot be called the best. After all, the aggressive components that make up the composition perfectly cope with greasy contaminants, but do not in the best way affect the human body. Use them without rubber gloves and protective mask not recommended, and after washing the hood, you will need to thoroughly ventilate the room.

Any air cleaner consists of a grease filter. It is needed to clean the air flow that enters through the device. If such a filter were not installed in exhaust devices, then inner coating equipment, including the electric motor, an oily stain immediately formed.

Filters are disposable and reusable. The second option is definitely more convenient in practice. Disposables are made from synthetic winterizer and are often mounted in more budget devices. They are thrown away after the appearance of pollution, as they cannot be washed.

The metal filter is able to work exactly as long as your equipment will last. Such a filter is a high-quality, reliable and durable part. These reusable elements are convenient and do not require replacement, but only regular cleaning.

Filter of this type made of aluminium, steel or stainless steel. In expensive technology, aluminum elements are additionally processed, thus saving them from oxidation. They have several modules. A grease filter made of stainless steel is of better quality than aluminum, because such a product has longer term operation. In addition, filters made of this material more efficient at cleaning the air.

If a recirculation system is installed that purifies the air in the kitchen and sends it back to the room, then in this case a carbon filter must be used. In these models of devices, it is necessary not only to eliminate fat, but also to rid the air of unpleasant odors.

Install the carbon filter behind the grease trap. It consists of an adsorbent.

It is important to take into account that during recirculation, the throughput functions of the hood are reduced by approximately 25%, and the installation of a carbon catcher will further reduce them. When the carbon filter is filled with greasy deposits, the air through it will begin to flow even worse.

The charcoal element for the hood does not go into standard kits technology, so it is bought separately. Also, as they become dirty, carbon filters must be replaced.

We clean the body

Before you clean the aluminum filter, you need to wash the hood body directly.

You must always remember both the internal and external parts of the body. It is important to select a washing solution depending on the case material - for metal, plastic and others. Substances in the composition of the product must be gentle, so as not to leave scratches on the outside of the device.

It is poured abundantly with dishwashing liquid or anti-greasy gel, for example, Sanita. Then wipe the body and visible internal elements of the device with this napkin and leave for 10-15 minutes. After the time has passed, you can safely begin to scrub the stains, they will dissolve easily. At the end of the procedure, wipe the body over the stove with a dry cloth.

There is another interesting way clean the appliance - use a steam cleaner. Water is poured into it, plugged into an outlet and after that they simply drive it near the hood. On sale you can find types of steam cleaners, which are equipped with napkins and various nozzles. With them it is more convenient to clean the hood.

Washing the hood in the bathroom is a little more difficult. To do this, remove the grate and wash it with soap solution. Then the accumulated debris is swept away with a broom.

In order to independently clean a heavily polluted body of equipment in an apartment, you can use lemon, soda and vinegar. A few drops of lemon juice are added to soda slaked with vinegar, and the contaminated surface area is treated with this mixture.

This combination of ingredients will eliminate even the most stubborn dirt. It is recommended at least once every 5-6 months so that the hood can effectively cope