Biloba plant. What dosage forms are used? Seedling care - growing a healthy tree

Traditional medicine has been using recipes based on ginkgo biloba for 4,000 years. The official is interested unusual tree relatively recently - in the 18th century. Since then, pharmaceutical companies have released hundreds of preparations containing medicinal leaf and fruit extracts that help treat many diseases, improve immunity and prolong the youth of the body.

Ginkgo biloba - a relict medicinal plant

Ginkgo biloba - what is it?

Ginkgo biloba is a relic plant. It has been growing since the time of the dinosaurs and therefore managed to adapt to a changing environment. It is not affected by pests, bacteria, polluted air . The tree managed to withstand the fight with nuclear bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki: this is the only plant that sprouted after irradiation.

Interesting Ginkgo Biloba Facts:

1. Life expectancy reaches 2500 years.
2. Ginkgo biloba is a symbol of the Perm region.
3. tree bears strong winds, temperature fluctuations and snow drifts.
4. They were most common during the Mesozoic.
5. Ginkgo is a descendant of the fern.
6. Often grown in gardens as an ornamental plant.
7. In the East, it is a symbol of life, the personification of Yin and Yang.

The leaves of ginkgo biloba are carved and look like duck feet, and the pits of the fruit resemble apricots. The plant is dioecious, which means that there are female and male trees. It can be seen in the photo or in the botanical garden.

Ginkgo biloba tree in the garden

The leaves and fruits are full of useful substances and are able to produce antioxidants that preserve the youth and beauty of a person. The seeds of the tree are still widely used in Chinese medicine.

Release form, price and analogues of drugs

Based on biloba, many drugs and their analogues are produced.

The seven most popular drugs are:

1. Ginkgo Biloba S. Pack of 40 tablets. One piece contains 20 mg of active ingredient. Price - from 120 rubles.
2. Capsules Ginkgo Biloba Evalar. The pack contains 40 tablets containing 40 mg each. healing extract and glycine. Price in Russian pharmacies - from 150 rubles.
3. Ginkgo Biloba Astrafarm. The capsule of the drug contains 40 mg or 80 mg of active ingredient. Price - from 100 rubles.
4. Polyextract Ginkgo Biloba. Produced in the form of bottles with drops of 100 ml. 5 ml of the product contains 360 mg of a useful substance. Price - from 500 rubles.
5. Ginkgo Biloba tea. Contains dry grass. Sold at a price of 150 rubles.
6. Ginkgo Biloba - leaf. Chinese drug, produced in tablets. One pill contains 25 mg of the active ingredient. Price - from 900 rubles.
7. Giloba with phytosomes. The composition of the tablets includes 40 mg of biloba leaf extract and 75 mg of physpholipids. Price - from 200 rubles.

Tablets with ginkgo biloba extract

The following are worth highlighting:

1. Memoplant. German drug, the tablet of which contains 40 mg of the extract. The price for a package is 280-1200 rubles. The cost depends on the number of pills.
2. Ginos. Tablets that are sold on a blister or in orange jars. Contains 40 mg of extract. Price - from 140 rubles.
3. Doppelhertz. Food supplement, one tablet of which contains 30 mg of the active ingredient. Price - from 250 rubles.
4. Tanakan. One package contains 30 tablets. One pill contains 40 mg of extract. Price - from 300 rubles.
5. Bilobil Forte and Bilobil. The package contains 2-6 blisters, each of which contains 10 capsules containing 40 or 80 mg of dry extract. Price - from 200 rubles.

Some of the presented items are easy to buy at the nearest pharmacy, others can only be ordered via the Internet. Solutions for injections are not for sale.

Composition of Ginkgo Biloba

In 1965, the botanist V. Shvabe created a medicinal extract from the leaves of the plant. Later, scientists conducted many studies and made an extract containing more than 40 active substances. It is she who is now part of the popular drugs.

The active substances included in the drug include:

• flavonoid glycosides;
• bioflavonoids;
• proanthocyanidins;
• organic acids;
• alkaloids;
• terpene trilactones.

The pills of the main active ingredient may contain from 20 mg to 120 mg. Excipients include lactose, corn starch, povidone.

Useful properties of the plant

A unique plant is able to delay the approach of old age and rejuvenate the body. Medicines are prepared from it that can increase potency in men and smooth out wrinkles in women.

Among the useful properties of the plant included:

• antibacterial and antifungal action;
• the ability to fight cancer;
• improving memory and vitality;
• suppression of the effects of alcohol.

The medicinal properties of biloba for the modern pharmaceutical world were discovered by the doctor Engelbert Kaempfer. Scientists have confirmed that preparations based on the leaves and fruits of the tree have a positive effect on humans.

Extracts from the plant began to be used in diabetes and oncology in order to improve the patient's condition and activate his hidden powers.

The effect of biloba on the body

Biloba-based medicine is of great benefit. Many people wonder if it raises or lowers blood pressure. The drug expands the blood vessels and makes their walls more elastic, improves blood circulation in the human body.

This results in the following:

• cholesterol levels fall;
• reduces the risk of blood clots;
• high blood pressure returns to normal.

Ginkgo biloba prevents blood clots

Studies have shown that the drug delays the development of Alzheimer's disease and improves short-term memory. In Germany, ginkgo biloba is used to treat mental disorders.

Antioxidants, which are part of the preparations, have the following effect:

• slow down aging;
• reduce the risk of developing a malignant tumor;
• fight depression and fatigue.

Ginkgo biloba has amazing effects on the body. It preserves the health of the skin, hair and eyes, protects the cardiovascular system, increases libido, improves concentration.

How to cook at home

In folk medicine various recipes with ginkgo biloba enjoy unprecedented popularity. Decoctions, infusions and tinctures are prepared from the plant, which are used for memory, general strengthening of the body, for potency. Usually take dried leaves or seeds. Roasted or boiled seeds are added to salads or eaten pure.

Before starting the preparation of the medicine at home and subsequent treatment, you should consult a doctor, take tests and check if there are any allergies to the components of the drug.

Infusion

For 1 tsp. dry and crushed leaves, a glass of boiling water is taken. The product is infused in a thermos or wrapped in a warm blanket jar 1-2 hours. Then the infusion is filtered and taken 100 ml 3 times a day for half an hour before the main meal. Treatment lasts a month, and then a break is made. There are 3 courses per year.

Ginkgo biloba infusion strengthens the immune system

Tincture

For 100 g of dried leaves, take vodka or good moonshine. The grass is filled with liquid and placed in a dark place. Preparation of tincture takes 2 weeks. Then the drug is filtered and poured into glass containers with tight lid.

From the leaves of ginkgo biloba, you can prepare alcohol tinctures

Tincture is taken half an hour before meals, 20 caps three times a day. After 1-2 months of treatment, a break is made. During the year, 3 courses of medication are taken.

Decoction

For 2 st. l. take 250 ml of water. The composition is put on fire and brought to a boil, and then boiled for 3 minutes and removed from heat. After 10 minutes, the broth is filtered.

Before using the broth, it must be filtered.

It is correct to drink the drug before meals on an empty stomach, 1/3 cup three times a day. After a month, they take a break for 3 months. It turns out to do 3 courses in a year.

Instructions for use of ginkgo biloba

The doctor selects daily allowance ginkgo biloba, based on lifestyle, weight and age of the patient. The recommended dose is 40 mg to 240 mg. Reception is divided into 2-3 times. The drug is drunk on an empty stomach.

Assign a remedy in the following cases:

• bad memory;
• constant fatigue or depression;
• to maintain the cardiovascular system;
• for eye health.

Ginkgo biloba helps improve memory

The use of a medicine without a doctor's recommendation is dangerous because it has contraindications. The method of application is selected individually, and, despite this, a person must independently familiarize himself with the instructions that come with the tablets.

Contraindications

The drug thins the blood, so it is forbidden to take it with other drugs that have a similar effect.

Contraindications for admission:

1. Pregnancy and lactation.
2. Tendency to bleeding and period of infarction.
3. Reduced blood pressure.
4. postoperative period.
5. Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Tablets are not prescribed for children under 12 years of age.

Do not take ginkgo biloba for epilepsy

Plant damage

There is no official data on the dangers of the plant. At one time, studies were conducted during which 7 out of 118 subjects had a stroke, but there are no supporting facts that biloba was to blame.

A beautiful deciduous tree - ginkgo - can become a decoration of any park. But it is valued mainly for its medicinal properties.

Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgo biloba): where it grows

Ginkgo Biloba belongs to the Ginkgo family. This is one of the oldest plants on the planet, it appeared on Earth in the Jurassic period.

AT vivo grows in China, in the reserve Tian Mu Shan. Ginko needs a high mountain climate and high humidity, therefore, it is most often found near natural sources water - rivers, streams, waterfalls. Soils prefer acidic. Otherwise, it is a rather undemanding plant, and it will feel great even on rocky mountain slopes.

High decorativeness and numerous beneficial features, led to the fact that ginkgo began to be bred in parks and gardens. And by creating certain conditions for growing, it can be used to create bonsai.

Description of species and varieties

Until now, scientists have not agreed on the question of which family the ginkgo biloba tree belongs to. Until recently, it was confidently attributed to gymnosperms, and today they are inclined to believe that ginkgo is a descendant of ancient ferns - one of the first plants on the planet.

However, in former times, ginkgo grew north of China - in the territory of modern Siberia.

Ginkgo biloba is a tree, 30 to 50 m high, with dark green leaves, up to 12 cm long and up to 8 cm wide, resembling fans in shape. In the cold season, the leaves fall off.

By about the 25th year, it is possible to distinguish what type the tree belongs to: male or female. On men you can see "earrings". They grow pollen. After pollination (in nature - with the help of wind), an ovary is formed on the female trees.

You can also propagate ginkgo with the help of adnexal buds that appear at the very bottom of the trunk.

Naturally, many myths and legends are associated with the glorious tree.

In the era of the information boom, the use of ginkgo biloba is more necessary than ever, because this plant is an ideal food for brain function. But that's not all this plant is good for. But let's talk about everything in order.

Pedigree of a living fossil

Not many plants and animals can be called living fossils. It's hard to believe, but ginkgo biloba is a plant that was probably eaten by dinosaurs in the Mesozoic era, and its seeds were transferred to long distances the most ancient birds, so far more like dinosaurs. It was a time when gymnosperms reigned, but all the plants of that era have long become history, and ginkgo biloba survived both the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, that is, it has existed in its original form for two hundred million years. The imprints of its leaves are found on all the rocks of that time, by the way. Ginkgo belongs to the family of gymnosperms, more precisely, to the seed ferns, which became extinct in the Carboniferous and Jurassic periods.

Surprisingly, unlike other modern gymnosperms, this one has leaves. Such is the long-liver with richest history and incredible power: ice ages, droughts, shifts of continents, abrupt climate changes, cataclysms, nuclear explosions and Chernobyl ... Everyone leaves, but the ginkgo biloba (as it is called in Russian) lives on. By the way, China is considered its homeland, but the Japanese value the tree most of all, and they are experts on healthy lifestyle life.

Application

Not only the pedigree of the plant is amazing, but also its properties, due to the rare chemical composition. Ginkgo biloba leaves contain:

• Ginkgetin;
• Bilobetin;
• Kaempferol;
• Hexacosanol;
• Quercetin;
• Nonacosan;
• Gingolide;
• Pinite;
• Shikimic acid;
• Linolenic acid, hydroginkgolic quinic and other acids;
• Pentosan;
• Essential oils;
• Fixed oils;
• Microelements and vitamins in assortment;
• Wax, etc.

Thanks to all this, the plant has such medicinal properties as the ability to accelerate blood circulation and improve blood microcirculation, is able to thin the blood, and also slows down aging (antioxidant abilities), lowers blood pressure, relieves spasms and swelling, and calms well. A feature of many antioxidants that make up its composition is the ability to bind those substances that provoke vasoconstriction, and therefore prevent thrombosis. When taking preparations based on this plant, not only the vessels expand, but also the metabolism in neurons is restored, oxygen is delivered to the tissues faster, and all excess cholesterol is also removed. Ginkgo strengthens the vascular wall.

Apply it marvelous plant primarily to combat atherosclerosis and the aging of the body. In particular, preparations with this plant save from cerebral vascular insufficiency, therefore, they help to solve many psycho-emotional and behavioral problems that appear in people with age. In addition, the plant and preparations from it are needed for hearing and vision disorders. And, of course, this is one of the best means to improve concentration of memory and attention, as well as dizziness. Finally, it is an excellent remedy for blood clots, vein diseases, arteriosclerosis and other serious problems with blood circulation and vasoconstriction.

It is also recommended for cerebrovascular insufficiency, and for intermittent claudication, tinnitus, multiple sclerosis, leg arthropathy, and even hemorrhoids. Together with other medicines, it is used in the treatment of diseases such as impotence, bronchial asthma, toxic shock syndrome, Raynaud's syndrome, and even with hearing impairment.

It is also used as an anti-inflammatory agent, as well as for serious systemic diseases, such as diabetes. This living fossil is believed to transmit its incredible power and help cure dozens of diseases. But the most popular area of ​​​​application of ginkgo is still improving the functioning of the brain and protecting it during intellectual stress.

Indications and contraindications

As mentioned above, ginkgo biloba saves from many diseases associated with circulatory disorders. But there are contraindications only for children up to the sixth-seventh grade, during pregnancy and while breastfeeding, with hypocoagulation, gastritis, heart attack, and epilepsy.

Application rules

AT medicinal purposes leaves, seeds, and fruits of the plant are used. The drug is produced in the form of tablets, powder, drink or gel, but tablets are the most popular. The course lasts at least three months, and they drink one or two capsules a day. After that, it is recommended to take a break for a couple of months and fix the result by drinking the medicine for about two more months. Alcohol is not allowed during the course. In severe conditions, the dosage can be increased to six capsules. It also has side effects and harm: allergies, stomach disorders. Also, no one canceled individual intolerance. But the unpleasant consequences of an overdose have not yet been observed.

Other forms

Ginkgo biloba is produced not only in the form of tablets, but also in the form of tinctures, as well as an extract, tea, and even an oil that can be successfully used for hair and skin. Moreover, all these preparations can be prepared at home. And the plant itself can be grown at home or in the country. The tincture is made from the leaves. In order to cook it, you need vodka or alcohol (40 percent) and pour leaves with it. For one part of ginkgo leaves you need ten parts of vodka. Insist 14 days in the darkest place, after which it is filtered as carefully as possible. Drink it in ten to fifteen drops, which are dissolved in half a glass of water. By the way, fatigue is also.

In order to make tea, you need dry leaves and roots, which are poured into 200 g of water and infused for five to ten minutes. You can drink like regular tea, but no more than two or three cups a day. Tea is drunk for about one month.

The oil is used for hair and skin: it rejuvenates and refreshes the skin, treats many dermatological diseases, promotes the growth of new hair. If the oil is used externally, and the extract or tea is used internally, you can greatly rejuvenate the body.

Seeds and fruits are also used. Seeds can be sown in your country house, but first you need to clean them from the pericarp. Sow them to a depth of five centimeters. Seeds germinate in one month, but seedlings should not be transplanted: they do not tolerate such a procedure well and may not grow for a long time after that.

Ginkgo extract has been popular since ancient China. It is rich in steroids and is used. It promotes cell growth, helps with heart and lung diseases, is prescribed for bronchial asthma, Alzheimer's disease, hypoxia. The extract is used as externally. Despite the fact that it promotes cell growth, the extract can be used both for the treatment of cancer and for their prevention. In this case, echinacea can also be prescribed for immunity.

A decoction is prepared from dry or fresh leaves. They are crushed (it can be in a mortar, or it can be in a blender), they take one tablespoon, put it in a thermos and pour 300 ml. boiling water. After a couple of hours, you need to strain. This remedy is used, for example, in diseases of the lungs.

The use of ginkgo biloba in the form of an extract is also popular, but the dosage must be observed. Before use, it must be diluted in water. Usually the dose is not more than two dozen drops. The course at the same time has a duration of a month to 40-45 days. You can repeat it in three to four months. The first positive results, such as an increase in overall tone, will appear within a week.

If you grind 500 g of leaves and mix with half a liter of honey, you get good tool from atherosclerosis, heart disease and general fatigue. Take a teaspoon once or twice a day.

Preparations with ginkgo biloba

Ginkgo biloba preparations are very popular in Germany, are actively prescribed in France and the USA. They are becoming more and more popular in our latitudes. The most famous drugs are bilobil (as well as bilobil forte), tanakan, memoplant, vitrum memory, ginokum from evalar, evalar ginkgo biloba, ginos, ginkgo biloba C, multi ginkgo, Doppelgerz Active Ginkgo Biloba + B1 + B2 + B6.

Many plants have a therapeutic effect on the human body. Herbs are often added to medicines and prepared from them. folk remedies. One such natural healer is Ginkgo biloba.

This tree has many unique properties and has virtually no contraindications for use.

Therefore, for those who carefully monitor their health, it will not be superfluous to find out how the plant is useful for the body and how to use it correctly.

What is Ginkgo biloba?

This tree belongs to gymnosperms to a relict species that has existed for more than one million years. Ginkgo biloba has female and male reproductive cells. The former produce seed germs, and the latter produce pollen. The tree is pollinated by air flow. It lives up to 2,000 years.

The trunk of the plant is covered with smooth brown bark. Its leaves are green in color, they are divided into two halves.

Relic trees are the only representative of the Ginkgo class, Ginkgo-like department. Ginkgo biloba growing in China can be 40m tall. Only found in Europe decorative types up to 18 meters high.

Ginkgo biloba have a columnar or weeping crown. pyramidal shape. The male trees are slender, while the female trees are squat with spherical foliage.

On the branches of the plant there are long-stalked green growths that have the shape of a fan. These unusual leaves have different lobation and segmentation.

Male trees have yellow-green cluster-shaped flowers with many stamens. Female inflorescences are located on long legs, branched at the ends.

Flowering time for Ginkgo biloba is May. After pollination and fertilization, yellow fruits appear, resembling dihedral nuts with kernels covered with pulp. The method of propagation of the plant is vegetative with the help of seeds.

The leaves of the tree, which contain a lot of medicinal substances, are of particular benefit:

1. terpenes;
2. minerals (potassium, selenium, manganese, copper, titanium, phosphorus);
3. amino-, organic, gingolidic acids;
4. flavone glycosides;
5. wax, alkaloids, oils, starch, steroids.

Benefit and harm

Ginkgo biloba has many positive effects on the human body. So, tea based on the leaves of the tree improves blood circulation. The drink will be useful for heart problems (reduces the risk of stroke and heart attack) to prevent blood clots, strengthen blood vessels, and normalize blood pressure.

Other beneficial properties of Ginkgo biloba are to stimulate brain activity by activating blood circulation in the organ. After regular use of preparations based on a relic plant, thinking and memory improve even in severe cases, for example, with Alzheimer's disease.

Ginkgo biloba has beneficial effects on nervous system. Its extract is used for mood swings, depression and anxiety.

The plant is useful for those who have problems with vision and hearing (ringing in the ears). Preparations, the main component of which is the bark, leaves or fruits of the tree, improve overall health and preserve youth. This is due to the stop of atherosclerotic processes, a decrease in the concentration of bad cholesterol and the provision of immunostimulating, antiviral and antioxidant effects on the body.

Ginkgo biloba helps in the treatment of cancer, in particular during radiation therapy. The rich composition of the plant helps to improve the condition of organs and tissues, by stimulating their speedy regeneration.

For men using products with Ginkgo biloba, the beneficial properties of the plant are obvious. The therapeutic effect is to stimulate the functioning of the reproductive system, improve erectile abilities and prevent the development of psychogenic and organic impotence.

Ginkgo biloba has a beneficial effect on female body. It is used for vascular crises during menopause and to alleviate premenstrual syndrome.

Other medicinal properties of the plant:

• reduces nicotine and alcohol dependence;
• promotes the secretion of insulin, normalizes the functions of the pancreas;
• eliminates vegetovascular dystonia;
• helps to reduce the manifestations of intermittent claudication, when the vessels of the lower extremities are affected.

Like any medicine, Ginkgo biloba has beneficial properties and contraindications. In general, the plant extract is well tolerated, but it should not be taken during lactation and pregnancy, in case of individual intolerance and the occurrence of allergic reactions. From powders and teas, which contain Ginkgo biloba, it is necessary to refuse with hypotension, failures in cerebral circulation, gastrointestinal diseases, including ulcers and gastritis.

Children under 12 years of age and minors with mental retardation are also contraindicated in taking such drugs. It is undesirable to use drugs for people prone to internal bleeding, due to a violation of blood clotting.

Taking a medicinal extract is prohibited in the first months after a heart attack or stroke and before surgery. Decoctions and tinctures from Ginkgo biloba should not be taken together with drugs that lower blood viscosity and anticoagulants. During therapy, the patient may experience a number of negative reactions:

1. diarrhea;
2. dizziness;
3. vomit;
4. violation of digestive activity;
5. nausea.

But if you use drugs and supplements in accordance with the instructions attached to the drug, you can avoid overdose and reduce the likelihood of negative effects.

What products are made from plants and how they are used

The leaves of the tree are often used to make pharmaceuticals, because they are rich in ginkgolides, flavonoids, diterpenoids and other medicinal substances. A tincture is made from this part of the plant, which has an extensive medicinal effect.

With regular use of the drug, the activity of the cardiovascular, auditory and visual systems improves. Also, the tincture is effective for hemorrhoids and diabetes, migraines, bronchial asthma, impotence, toxic shock.

If possible, raw materials for the preparation of medicines can be prepared independently. In the process of collecting raw materials, only intact sheets of saturated green color are selected.

The collected material is dried in a dark, well-ventilated area. It is stored in cardboard boxes or cloth bags.

To prepare the tincture, it is necessary to pour raw materials with alcohol (40%) in a ratio of 1 to 10. The remedy is infused for 14 days in a dark place, and then filtered.

Before use, 10-15 drops of tincture are diluted in 100 ml of water. The minimum course of therapy is 30 days. Doctors recommend at least three treatment sessions per year.

In addition to internal use, the product can be used externally. For example, wipe your face with it to rejuvenate the skin.

However, most people living in Europe do not have the opportunity to prepare the leaves, bark or seeds of a tree in advance. But preparations containing the bark or leaves of a relic tree can be purchased at a pharmacy.

Ginkgo biloba is used to make healing oil. It is used to improve hair so that it becomes strong, silky, shiny, and their ends do not split. Also, the fatty extract of the plant is used for skin care, with ulcerative lesions and eczema.

The use of the extract is as follows: the drug is diluted in water in the amount of 20 drops per 100 ml. The duration of therapy is 30-40 days. After 3-4 months, the treatment is repeated.

Also from the leaves and roots of Ginkgo biloba are made medicinal tea, which has a powerful therapeutic effect. Already after a thirty-day course of treatment, there is a significant increase in immunity, an improvement in overall well-being and mental activity.

Tea stimulates blood circulation in all organs and systems, removes free radicals and stops the aging process. Elderly patients who regularly drink the drink note that they rarely experience heart pain and blood pressure normalizes.

To make tea, use hot water, temperatures up to 80 degrees. One teaspoon of a dry and crushed plant is poured into a 200 ml container and poured with boiling water.

Tea is infused for 5 minutes. It is noteworthy that it can be brewed no more than once, because with repeated use it will not have the expected therapeutic effect.

Ginkgo biloba-based teas are especially needed by people with weakened immune systems and elderly patients. They should drink the drink for 30 days, then a two-week break is made and the treatment is repeated.

Ginkgo biloba, the benefits and harms of which are well studied, is used by many pharmaceutical companies to make dietary supplements in the form of powders and tablets. The most popular drugs:

1. Extra Strength Ginkgo (Doctor's Best). Each capsule of the product contains 24% active ingredients and 120 mg of Ginkgo biloba extract. Approximate cost - $ 8 for 120 tablets.
2. Nature's Bounty. The composition is enriched with flavonol glycosides. The approximate cost of the product is $ 13 for 200 capsules.
3. Paradise Herbs. The preparation contains 24% flavonol glycosides and a reduced amount of Ginkgo biloba extract. Therefore, it is better to use it not for therapeutic, but for preventive purposes. The cost of the supplement is $10 for 60 capsules.
4. Neuro-Max II, MRM brand. The drug has a high content of flavonol glycosides (28%). In addition to ginkgo biloba extract, the composition of the product is enriched with other beneficial substances (Ashwagandha, vinpothecin, choline, niacin, phospholipids). The price of the product is $16 for 60 capsules.
5. Ginkgo Biloba Extract, Standardized (21st Century). The product contains 120 mg of ginkgo extract. The cost is $6 for 60 capsules.

Ginkgo Biloba is one of the ancient trees, the healing properties of which have been used by people since ancient times. In China, the leaves of ginkgo biloba were already used in treatment 3000 years ago BC.

Now this tree is grown in many countries for use in the manufacture of medicines. Medicinal preparations from this plant are especially popular in Chinese medicine.

Benefits of Ginkgo Biloba

The ginkgo biloba plant, thanks to its unique properties, received the name "tree of youth" among experts. The powerful antioxidant properties of the leaves of this tree slow down the natural aging process. Scientists call the main cause of aging free radical damage to the body's cells. These destructive inclusions (radicals) are formed as a result of metabolic processes and external negative impact(smoking, drinking alcohol, polluted Environment). Experts believe that more than 60 known diseases arise from causes caused by the negative effects of free radicals. These diseases include cancer, Alzheimer's disease, Raynaud's disease, atherosclerosis and arthritis. Antioxidants fight the very cause of disease by destroying free radicals.

In addition, Ginkgo biloba significantly increases the elasticity of the walls of cerebral vessels, promotes vasodilation, eliminates blood clots, and lowers blood viscosity. Thanks to the properties of the plant to restore the circulatory system, ginkgo biloba normalizes the functions of any organ or tissue.

Using ginkgo biloba, you can get rid of dizziness and ringing in the ears, constant headaches and senile memory loss. Ginkgo biloba plant preparations counteract the development of Parkinson's, Raynaud's, Alzheimer's and depression, eliminating anxiety and other symptoms associated with mental impairment.

How to use ginkgo biloba

In the course of the study, scientists found that the result of taking drugs with ginkgo biloba is felt on the 7th - 10th day of use, and tangible improvements from the effects of drugs are observed after a month of treatment.

To achieve effective and sustainable results, long-term treatment is required, for a period of three months. The active substances of the plant do not accumulate in the body and do not cause harm.

Ginkgo biloba is most often used as an infusion. To prepare it, place a tablespoon of dried leaves of the plant in a thermos and pour a glass of boiling water. The medicinal decoction should be infused for 1-2 hours. Ready infusion is taken before meals, one third of a glass 3 times a day. Apply courses for 30 days, with a break of 14 days. During treatment, it is best to conduct 3-4 courses per year.

Ginkgo biloba can also be used as a tincture. To prepare the tincture, pour 50 g of dried ginkgo biloba leaves into a bottle of high-quality expensive vodka, and insist in a dark place for at least two weeks, shaking occasionally. Then you need to strain and take 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals, 20 drops. The course of treatment is 30 days. In a year - 3-4 courses with breaks between courses of 14 days.

In some cases, the use of ginkgo biloba in the form of powder from dry leaves of the plant is shown. This powder is chewed half an hour before breakfast (coffee spoon) and washed down with a glass of warm water. One dose per day is enough. The course of treatment - 30 days. Per year - 3-4 courses with breaks between courses of 14 days.

The beneficial effects of Ginkgo Biloba, if taken regularly, persist long time.

The use of Ginko Biloba for the treatment of certain diseases:

Treatment of age-related impotence, improvement of potency at any age, maintenance of the elderly during the period of emotional stress. Drink before meals by adding 15 drops of tincture to half a glass of water 2 times a day. The duration of treatment is 6 months;

With the course of treatment of atherosclerosis and hypertension, nervous strain, numbness of the limbs, aches, depression. Take as a dry matter, once a day, at least half an hour before meals;

To slow down aging and strengthen the immune system. It is applied in powder form as described above. Duration - 4 - 5 months courses - a month of admission, a month break;

For allergies, elevated level cholesterol. Drink infusion of 1 tablespoon 3-4 times during the day half an hour before meals;

To strengthen blood vessels and improve brain function, as well as getting rid of excess fluid and carbohydrates. The following preparation is prepared for use: crushed dried medicinal leaves(two handfuls) are poured with hot alcohol and kept in a tightly closed container in a dark place, with a stable cool temperature, from 8 to 10 days. After the expiration date, the drug must be filtered and stored in a well-sealed dark glass container. Such a drug should be drunk by adding 1 teaspoon to tea 2 times a day.

Ginkgo biloba is a unique time-tested medicine to improve health and slow down the aging of the body. Good health to you!

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Ginkgo biloba

Ginkgo biloba (tanakan, girl's braids, dinosaur tree) is a relict plant, a witness to the existence of dinosaurs on Earth, whose age is more than two hundred million years. Ginkgo biloba grows up to forty-five meters in height, its girth is almost two meters. The crown of the giant tree is covered with bright green bilobed leaves resembling a fan.

Tanakan is a bisexual plant. It propagates with the help of the wind. The pollen from the stamens of the male trees is carried by the air to the female trees containing the ovules. The birthplace of ginkgo biloba is Eastern China, but its modern distribution area has expanded. Dinosaur tree grows in East Asia and Japan, Germany and the Netherlands, UK and Western Europe. Tanakan leaves have many healing properties, so they are actively used to treat a huge number of diseases and folk, and official medicine.

Procurement and storage

Medicinal preparations are made only from the leaves of the plant. They are prepared, observing a number of rules:

1. Make sure you are collecting tanakan leaves. The ingress of other plants into the medicinal collection is fraught with poisoning and unpleasant consequences.
2. Tear off the foliage of a purely green color, without violating its integrity.
3. Harvest leaves in places of mass growth of trees, so as not to disturb natural process growth and reproduction.
4. Remove living creatures and droppings of rodents and insects from the collected leaves.
5. Leave to air dry out of direct sunlight.
6. You can also dry raw materials under a canopy or in an attic with good ventilation.
7. Place the finished product in a cardboard box or canvas bag and store until the next leaf blank.

Ginkgo biloba cosmetologists called the tree of beauty and youth, because its leaves contain universal substances that can preserve youth and beauty. appearance. Cosmetology actively uses an extract from the leaves of tanakan, because it has a powerful antioxidant effect.

Ginkgo biloba leaf extract is included in creams designed to combat age-related skin changes. Such cosmetics improve blood circulation, relieve swelling and fatigue, smooth fine wrinkles and prevent the appearance of new wrinkles.

An extract from the leaves of the same age as dinosaurs is included in whitening face creams and serums for the care of thin, sensitive skin around the eyes. Often the extract is introduced into sunscreens, as well as tonics and massage oils used against swelling in the legs. Such massage tools are very effective in the treatment of varicose veins.

Many medicated shampoos and hair masks based on ginkgo biloba extract strengthen damaged and weakened hair, improving its structure, appearance, giving strength, volume and healthy shine.

Surely many years ago, the nutritious leaves of ginkgo biloba were also food for dinosaurs.

Composition and medicinal properties

In the leaves of the tree, unique substances gingcolides were found, which can improve the condition of the walls of the blood vessels of the brain. Gingkolides increase the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels, which leads to a better supply of the human brain with oxygen and useful substances necessary for its healthy functioning. Useful substances in the leaves of ginkgo biloba prevent the penetration of free radicals into the blood vessels, which provoke the occurrence of cancer.

Tanakan leaves, in addition to the presence of biological substances of high activity, have micro and macro elements in the chemical composition: magnesium and calcium, potassium and iron, phosphorus and selenium, manganese and copper, titanium, which increase the vitality of the body as a whole.

With the help of medicines based on ginkgo biloba, they successfully heal headaches and dystonia, varicose veins and eye diseases, diseases of the bronchi and lungs, and impotence. Preparations with a plant are prescribed to maintain the balance of cholesterol in the blood, prevent the development of stroke and heart attack, in case of poisoning and brain disorders.

Medicines with ginkgo are prescribed for oncological diseases as a mitigation of a side effect caused by chemotherapy, as well as with multiple sclerosis, altitude sickness, coronary heart disease, disorders in the functioning of the central nervous system, seasonal depression and other affective pathologies.

Perhaps in the near future it will be proven that preparations with ginkgo biloba can restore lost hearing.

Many scientists believe that the plant has a beneficial effect on human life expectancy.

The use of ginkgo biloba in traditional medicine: recipes

Recipe Arsenal traditional medicine rich in preparations based on ginkgo. To make sure healing properties ancient plant, we suggest using simple and effective recipes:

1. To improve the blood supply to the brain. Grind five tablespoons of dry or fresh ginkgo biloba leaves, mix them in a bowl with four glasses of vodka. Put the mixture in a dark, cool place to infuse for two weeks. From time to time, the mixture must be shaken so that the beneficial properties of the leaves are evenly distributed in the vodka. After the specified time, strain the infusion, take it according to the following scheme: dilute a teaspoon of infusion in water, drink three times a day a few minutes before meals for a month.
2. Tuberculosis, respiratory organs. Grind dry or fresh leaves of the plant. Pour a tablespoon of the product in a thermos with half a liter of boiling water. Let it brew for two hours. Then strain the infusion and drink three times a day before meals, half a glass for one or two months.
3. Prevention of a heart attack, purification of blood vessels. Mix five hundred grams of finely chopped fresh tanakan leaves with half a liter of natural honey. Store the mixture in the refrigerator and take a teaspoon several times a day.
4. To enhance potency, with impotence. Pour a tablespoon of finely chopped leaves of the plant with a glass of boiled water and simmer the mixture in a water bath for fifteen minutes. Steep the potion for thirty minutes. Use it three times a day, a few minutes before meals, 1/3 cup for a month. Courses of such treatment can be carried out four times a year with interruptions.
5. Atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels, hypertension, numbness of the extremities. Grind dried ginkgo biloba leaves in a coffee grinder. Take in the morning for a month on an empty stomach a teaspoon of plant powder, chewing thoroughly and drinking water. Take a break for two weeks and repeat the course of treatment. There are three courses per year. Regular intake of ginkgo biloba gives good results in the treatment of hypertension.
6. To strengthen the immune system and slow down the aging process. Consume powder from dry leaves of tanakan for three months in the morning thirty minutes before meals, half a teaspoon with warm water. After every thirty days of taking, take a break for two weeks and continue treatment in the same way five times a year.
7. Allergy. Pour a tablespoon of ginkgo biloba powder with a glass of boiling water and simmer over low heat for ten minutes. Strain the broth, drink three times a day thirty minutes before meals, a tablespoon. Hen treatment is 40 days.

Contraindications for use

Before using drugs based on medicinal plant an experienced herbalist should be consulted as there are a number of contraindications to its use.

Ginkgo biloba should not be taken with stomach ulcers and gastritis, circulatory disorders in the brain, with poor blood clotting and myocardial infarction. It is forbidden to take drugs based on ginkgo with hypotension, during pregnancy and during lactation. Children under twelve take medicines ginkgo is prohibited. In general, the plant is well combined with other medicines, although special care should be taken when consuming ginkgo and drugs that treat thrombosis at the same time. Do not take ginkgo with aspirin, as this can cause cerebral hemorrhage. Correct Application products based on ginkgo biloba with strict adherence to dosages will have a beneficial effect on your health.

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Ginkgo biloba tincture

Ginkgo biloba is a relict tree whose ancestors lived in the same era as dinosaurs. Later, the dinosaurs died out, and almost all types of gingko disappeared from the face of the botanical map of the Earth, according to scientists, there were about fifty of them, and they grew on all continents. To date, the only representative of this family of the species has survived - ginkgo biloba.

General information

Ginkgo biloba is a long-lived tree, the age of some modern specimens reaches 2.5 thousand years. It grows up to 40 meters in height, and up to 4-5 meters in diameter; it differs from other deciduous gymnosperms in its unique leaf shape. The crown of ginkgo biloba is pyramidal in shape, the leaves develop in groups on short shoots, and singly on long shoots.

AT wild nature grows in the eastern regions of China, it is grown in botanical gardens and parks in Southern Europe and North America. grows in Russia decorative tree in Krasnodar Territory on the Black Sea coast.

A tree with such a history and such parameters cannot but have a unique chemical composition and remarkable properties. Ginkgo biloba also has them - in ancient times in China, its various parts were used to prepare medicines and potions along with ginseng, and today they are becoming more and more popular in all countries of the world. And in Japan, its fruits are boiled and eaten.

Ginkgo biloba has a soft, easy-to-work wood, so it is used in handicraft production.

Chemical composition and medicinal properties

In the leaves of ginkgo biloba, flavonoids were found - kaempferol, ginkgetin, quercetin, bilobetin, amentoflavone, sterols, pinit. Acids - quinic, shikimic, linolenic, hydroginkgolic, as well as lactones, terpenes, catechins, wax. Starch, pentosan, essential and fatty oils.

The seeds contain a lot of starch, protein, sugar, arginine, fatty oil, pentosan, aspargin, sitosterol, raffinose, carotene, foavonides.

The seed coats contain butyric, valeric, ginkgolic, propionic acids, and there are toxic substances.

Preparations made from the leaves of ginkgo biloba have antioxidant properties, they can slow down aging, which is why it is called the “tree of youth”.

The therapeutic effect in any organ or tissue is achieved due to the fact that ginkgo biloba preparations restore blood vessels and normalize blood circulation in them.

Medicines made on the basis of ginkgo biloba are used for dizziness, increased arterial and intracranial pressure, and age-related memory loss.

They inhibit the development of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Raynaud's diseases. The use of preparations from the leaves of ginkgo biloba calms the nervous system, eliminates anxiety, depression, and helps with nervous exhaustion.

Glycosides present in the leaves of ginkgo biloba are used to treat atherosclerosis, vascular diseases, to improve and concentrate memory and attention.

Useful substances are extracted from the leaves of ginkgo biloba, which are added to various dietary supplements, they are certainly useful, but they should be used with caution - given individual intolerance and the appearance of a side effect in the form of an allergic reaction.

It should be noted that preparations and dietary supplements with ginkgo in Russia have become popular and even fashionable, but their effect on the human body has not been fully studied. According to some researchers, they do not improve memory at all, although they increase blood circulation in organs and tissues.

Other scientists note that long-term use of drugs and dietary supplements with ginkgo biloba can lead to a stroke - so you should first consult a doctor.

There are absolutely no contraindications for the external use of ginkgo biloba oil - it can be rubbed into the scalp to strengthen and grow hair.

Recipes

We suggest you make your own tincture and infusion of ginkgo biloba leaves at home.

Tincture on vodka from ginkgo leaves. The preparation of the tincture is as follows: chop the leaves of the plant, put them in a glass jar, pour vodka or alcohol in a ratio of 1x10. Close the jar with a tight lid and put it in a dark place for 15 days, constantly shaking its contents. It is not necessary to strain the tincture.

Application: twice a day before meals, 15 drops diluted in 100 ml of water. Tincture is drunk to improve memory, increase potency, overcome stress and nervous stress.

You need to drink the tincture for at least six months, but the result from it appears already on the 7-10th day.

The tincture helps in the treatment of atherosclerosis, hypertension, emotional stress, convulsions, aching limbs, and numbness of the hands and feet caused by impaired blood circulation.

Water infusion is useful for those who are contraindicated in alcohol tincture, its indications are the same as alcohol tinctures. Grind the leaves of ginkgo biloba, take 1 tbsp. raw materials and pour a glass of boiling water. Boil the liquid in a water bath for 15 minutes, let cool and infuse. Or brew the leaves in a thermos and let stand for several hours.

Application: 60-70 ml, three times a day 30 minutes before meals.

Treatment is carried out for 1 month, then you need to take a break for 2 weeks, and resume treatment. For achievement desired result it is necessary to conduct 3-4 courses.

Make a powder of dried ginkgo leaves in a coffee grinder - its use will help cure some diseases. So, powder from the leaves of ginkgo biloba will help get rid of depression, if taken 1-2 times a day, a coffee spoon, 30 minutes before meals, washed down with warm water. The course of treatment should last 1 month, after a two-week break it must be resumed. In total, 3 courses will be required per year.

Contraindications

Scientists have found that the substances contained in ginkgo biloba can harm children under 12 years of age, pregnant and lactating women. We should not forget about individual intolerance, you can not take preparations from ginkgo along with blood thinners, and on the eve of surgical operations.

Video addition:

onastoykah.ru

Ginkgo biloba - a useful gift of nature

Ginkgo biloba is unique tree, which existed back in the Mesozoic period, the only representative of plants that survived to modern world. Its beneficial properties amaze scientists every day, because the tree contains forty different nutrients. Ginkgo biloba grows up to 35 meters, sometimes you can meet specimens 50 meters high.

Despite the fact that few people know how to brew ginkgo biloba leaves, the drink is in demand and has a lot positive feedback those who have tried it. The leaves of this tree are used to make infusions, decoctions, teas.

How to use ginkgo biloba at home

If you know how to brew ginkgo biloba leaves, you can get rid of various ailments. The plant is healing because of the rich spectrum of medicinal properties:

1. It improves blood circulation, can thin the blood and is effective tool prevention of thrombosis in blood vessels.
2. A decoction of the leaves contributes to the expansion of the veins, increasing the permeability of the blood.
3. This is an effective means of combating edema.
4. Keeps the body youthful a large number antioxidants included.
5. Protects against strokes, heart attacks, strengthens the walls of blood vessels.
6. It is considered a good anti-inflammatory, diuretic, antiviral agent.
7. Stimulates brain activity, strengthens the immune system, improves memory.
8. Lowers cholesterol levels by stimulating the body to produce insulin.
9. Excellent remedy protect the body from the effects of poisons and toxins.

Leaf preparation methods

Infusion

Compound

• 1 st. l. crushed leaves;
• 300 ml of pure water.

Cooking

1. To boil water.
2. Pour the leaves into a thermos.
3. Pour in boiling water.
4. Insist for 1 hour.
5. Drink warm 3 times a day, 100 ml before meals.

The therapeutic effect of the infusion appears after a month. The infusion helps to cope with high cholesterol, allergies, if you use it 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day half an hour before meals.

Alcohol tincture

Compound

• 1 liter of vodka;
• 0.1 kg dried ginkgo biloba leaves.

Cooking

1. Place the leaves in a container.
2. Fill with vodka.
3. Insist in a dark cool place for 14 days.
4. Before use, the infusion should be filtered.
5. Take 10 drops 2 times a day before meals, diluted with water.
6. The course of treatment lasts 1-2 months.

Alcohol tincture of the plant can be used to improve potency. You need to use it 15 drops diluted in 0.5 cups of water twice a day for six months.

Contraindications

In spite of positive characteristics ginkgo biloba, how to brew leaves and use infusions and decoctions from them - plays an important role in different categories of people:

1. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is best to avoid ginkgo biloba.
2. Apply decoctions, infusions, tea from the leaves of the tree is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age.
3. Open wounds, severe bleeding, heart attack are serious contraindications to the use of ginkgo biloba, because the plant helps to thin the blood.
4. Not recommended for use with aspirin or other blood thinners.
5. If a person is in the preoperative period, then the use of the drink is strictly prohibited.

Preparing ginkgo biloba tea

ginkgo biloba tea- how to brew, you can find out in the following recipe.

Compound

• 1 tsp leaves;
• 1 glass of water.

Cooking

1. Heat up already boiled water up to 90 degrees.
2. Pour over the leaves.
3. Insist 5 minutes.
4. Drink warm instead of regular tea for a month, taking breaks of 2 weeks.

Scientists have proven that ginkgo biloba exhibits healing properties already on the seventh day of use.

To reach maximum effect the course of treatment should be observed for 3 months.

A feature of the plant is that all active substances do not accumulate in the body and do not harm health.

Most often, experts recommend using an infusion of ginkgo biloba leaves, because this method of preparation does not destroy beneficial substances and is the most effective in treatment. various diseases. Have useful properties and dry leaves of the plant.

Compound

• 1 st. l. leaves;
• 1 glass of water.

Cooking

1. Take dried leaves.
2. To boil water.
3. Place dry leaves in a thermos.
4. Pour in boiling water.
5. Insist 2 hours.
6. strain the infusion;
7. Drink warm before meals 3 times a day a third of a glass.
8. The course of treatment consists of 30 days, with breaks of 14 days.

A tangible result will come after 3-4 courses of treatment.

Ginkgo biloba is considered a rare but very effective means of combating and preventing various diseases. However, before use, be sure to consult with your doctor.