In which Feng Shui area will a chestnut houseplant bring the most benefits? How to plant a chestnut and grow a beautiful tree.

In terms of their nutritional composition, edible chestnuts resemble grain muesli. In France, these fruits have become almost a national dish: not a single celebration of the onset of autumn takes place there without baked chestnuts. They fell in love in our country. In this article, we will tell you how to keep chestnuts at home in order to preserve their taste and benefits.

You should know how to keep chestnuts so that you can enjoy them all year round.

Traditionally, chestnuts are considered a winter commodity, although they are harvested in September. They can be purchased in the markets until March, as they are stored without problems if you know some rules.

How to store chestnuts

Fresh fruits in a cool place are stored for only a few days. Then they get moldy. But you can cover them with sand, like carrots and beets, then they can lie for several months. But it is best to freeze chestnuts.

AT freezer they can lie for at least 6 months. Do not wrap the fruits in a plastic bag, with such storage, mold will form on them.

Chestnuts in our country come to the shelves:

• fresh unpeeled;
• freshly frozen in a purified form;
• pickled (canned).

Canned chestnuts can be used immediately without additional processing for preparing salads or eating as an independent dish. Freshly frozen are first fried, and then, for example, added to mushroom soup. Fresh ones must first be cut, covered with foil and sent to the oven for baking for 20 minutes. After the fruits are cooked, they can be salted and eaten just like boiled corn.

How they know how to choose and how chestnuts are stored in different countries

In different parts of the world, chestnuts appear on tables in in kind and prepared according to original recipes. Mashed potatoes are prepared from them, side dishes for meat dishes, they are boiled and fried. The fruits are widely used in the preparation of confectionery and many other dishes.

Chestnuts are especially beautiful during the flowering period. Their flowers, in the form of a candle stretching up, are unusually beautiful. In summer, they save under spreading branches from the heat. There is a park near my house, I often admire their grandeur and beauty.

This tree of southern latitudes perfectly acclimatized in our city. In May, in parks, courtyards of houses, it pleases residents with its flowering.

In the park dedicated to the 1000th anniversary of the city, an alley of 50 handsome chestnuts was planted.

In total, according to Gorzelenkhozstroy, there are about 1,000 chestnut trees in the city. So many years ago, the southern tree, whose homeland is Greece, settled in our city, grows beautifully and adorns our parks, courtyards, alleys.

Blooming chestnuts like temples
open, shining along the river.
Their beauty will be blown away by the breezes
fervent, but this evening - the most
spring from spring evenings -
they are more wonderful than all your gifts,
invisible architect! Someone is quiet, clean
rings in flowers (who, an angel or a thrush?),
and shadows emerald layered
foliage and clusters of pink stars
reflected in the water.
I'm here stubborn
holy fool, I'm standing at the porch
and I'm waiting for a miracle, and they see my sadness
chestnut trees, amazing temples…

Nabokov V.

Chestnut is a beautiful strong tree, its trunk reaches 30 meters in height, branches are sprawling, descending low, creating a saving shadow in the heat. Leaves on long petioles, thick, oval, folded like a fan up to 6-7 together. Large 30 cm in length. In autumn, in place of a torn off leaf, a horseshoe-shaped mark remains. Maybe that's how the tree got its name. horse chestnut.

But the most unusual is chestnut flowers, candles gently yellow color, they are so good during the flowering period. A little less than a month pleases the eye.

The fruits ripen in October. Green capsules with spikes, which may contain up to 3 brown seeds, slightly flattened.

There are many legends about the tree. I liked one, which I will repeat.

Legend of chestnut

The god Cupid, who often without thinking, sent out his arrows at night and hit the wrong heart where he aimed.

Hearts broke, suffered from hopeless and unrequited love and wounded the kind heart of Cupid with fragments.

Tired of suffering from his mistakes, he flew to Aphrodite and asked for advice and help. The goddess went to meet her son and scattered beautiful, smooth, shiny fruits everywhere - seeds that looked like hearts, from which they grew in the future. big trees. In the spring, the leaves straightened on them - the fingers that held the candelabra - candlesticks, illuminating the May nights with a bright white color, thanks to which Cupid easily hit the target.

And now about the magical properties of the plant

Since ancient times, the chestnut was considered to bring good luck, possesses magic power. Often it was recommended to be worn as a talisman. For this purpose, the twig is also suitable for the fruit.

Recently, I received such a talisman as a gift, along with an Adam's apple. I wear and wait, her dear! But there should be three fruits.

If a chestnut flower falls on a person's head, he will be lucky all year.

And you can also make wishes under a flowering chestnut tree, they will definitely come true.

But there is a condition, it is necessary to touch the blooming handsome man, namely the beautiful candle.

But don't forget to thank the tree, pat or hug as you wish, express your feelings.

Chestnut fulfills women's and girlish desires more readily. So in the spring everyone to the chestnut tree, my dears. May your cherished desires come true.

Folk recipes uses of chestnut

In the beginning I want to explain what diseases they help

• thrombophlebitis
• bronchial asthma
• gastritis
• colitis
• dysbacteriosis
• lymphoorganulomatosis
• circulatory disorders of the legs
• varicose veins
• trophic ulcers
• prostate adenoma
• temperature of different etiologies
• infectious mononucleosis
• enteritis.

What effect do decoctions have?

Bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, hemostatic, choleretic, antipyretic, hypnotic, sedative.

How to prepare a healing decoction?

We take dry chestnut flowers - 50-60 gr

Pour 200 gr cold water, bring to a boil. We insist 6-8 hours.

Strain and drink by the sip.

With severe diseases, you can take up to 1.5 liters of decoction per day.

Prophylactic dose 250 grams.

Tincture for varicose veins and thrombophlebitis

10 g of chestnut flowers pour 100 g of vodka. Insist 10 days in a dark place, strain.

Reception: 30 drops in a third of a glass of water before meals 3 times a day.

chestnut fine cleanses the body from heavy metals and radionuclides.

Recipe for cleansing the body

water 3 liters

chestnut fruits 10-20 pcs

sour cream 1 teaspoon

sugar 200 grams

And so cooking

We cut the fruits into halves, put them in a gauze bag and lower them to the bottom of the jar with a load.

We add sugar and sour cream to the water, fill our chestnut with water.

Close the jar with gauze and let stand at room temperature 14 -15 days. We will get beer, we drink it three times a day before meals, 150 ml, children can be given 50 ml.

Well-known phytotherapeutist Tishchenko V.V. He says that the chestnut flower can solve all the problems associated with radiation exposure during a nuclear power plant accident.

Thanks to a large number it contains calcium, copper, potassium, which quickly leave the body during irradiation, infection, and chronic diseases.

Chestnut recipes will help with brain tumors. Chestnut fruits are tied to limbs with rheumatism.

used medicinal plant in collections with cyanosis, arnica, skullcap at high blood pressure.

It is used to prevent atherosclerosis.

This is so magical useful tree bringing health and good luck!

I wish you all good health, joy and happiness.

May your dreams come true, and good luck and success ahead!

A chestnut, planted even in the most unattractive place, ennobles it. Its white, candle-like flowers against the backdrop of huge green leaves, as if christmas toys, decorate the trees. For a distant resemblance to the seeds of an edible chestnut, in order to emphasize the inedibility, the healing one was called horse.

In ancient times, horse chestnut was attributed magical properties: he ennobles the space, expelling negative energy with his mere presence next to your home. According to ancient beliefs, chestnut helps people achieve success in business, attracts money (the fruit is wrapped in paper bill, put in a bag and constantly carry with you). Ancient healers recommended always carrying three chestnuts with you, periodically squeezing and stroking them in the palm of your hand - this relieved colds, rheumatism, and back pain.

Horse chestnut is widely used in traditional medicine because all its parts have healing properties. Bark is harvested in early spring, horse chestnut flowers are harvested in May, and fruits ripen in September-October.

Chestnut helps, diseases of the kidneys, respiratory organs, and indigestion is used as a choleretic agent. The substances contained in horse chestnut increase the tone and blood filling of the veins, thin the blood and strengthen the walls of the capillaries. These healing properties used to treat hemorrhoids, thrombophlebitis, leg ulcers, in the postoperative period.

Since very ancient times, the fruits of horse chestnut have been used by brewers to prepare healing varieties of royal beer. Chestnut honey is an excellent immunomodulator, especially useful for vascular diseases, gastrointestinal tract, liver, diabetes mellitus.

As an excellent healing drink, kvass from chestnut fruits has proven itself. By increasing immunity, it makes the body immune to many diseases, normalizes the function of the endocrine system, saturates the body with calcium, cobalt, iodine, and copper.

How to make medicinal kvass from horse chestnut?

To prepare kvass, ideally, take 3 liters of goat's whey (raw), but you can also use tap water, add crushed fruits with peel (30-40 pcs.), 1 tbsp. granulated sugar, 1 teaspoon of sour cream. The neck of the jar is tied with two layers of gauze and placed for 2 weeks in a warm (25-30 degrees) place.

To remove salts of heavy metals and radionuclides (slags) from the body, take 1 glass 20-30 minutes before meals 3 times a day. In the evening, add 3 cups of whey (water) and 3-6 tablespoons of sugar to the jar. This is done daily for 2-3 months. After this time, kvass is prepared again. It can also be taken by children from 10 years of age.

The beautiful view of the flowering chestnut fascinates many people. Folk omens say that the tree has healing power and brings good luck. If you need to improve the energy of the house and decorate household plot, learn how to plant a chestnut and make it grow and develop quickly.

What are chestnuts

In our country, you can find two types of chestnuts. The first variety is ubiquitous. This is horse chestnut. It is easy to grow near the house, in gardens, squares, along roadsides. The tree has a wide crown, a massive trunk and large leaves, somewhat reminiscent of the shape of a hand. In May the branches of the tree are covered big flowers, similar to candles, from which green round fruits with thorns appear. In autumn, green balls fall off, crack into three parts, releasing a brown shiny core.

Those who believe in omens gather horse chestnut because, according to popular belief its fruits bring good luck. So that fortune does not leave, you need to put three nuts in your pocket and carry them with you all the time.

The second variety is a noble chestnut from the beech plant family. AT middle lane It is difficult for Russia to grow it, because the tree loves a humid climate and warmth. It has thin narrow leaves, the fruits are in round prickly boxes. In autumn, they open, and 1-4 small nuts fall out of them, which have a sweetish delicate taste.

If you believe in old signs, it is these fruits that can attract money. You only need to carry 2 nuts in a bag next to your wallet and never leave them at home.

Growing from seeds in the garden

Planting a chestnut tree near the house is a responsible matter, despite the fact that it does not need special care. Many gardeners are interested in how to plant a chestnut tree.

1. Harvest the ripe ones in autumn. large fruits under the tree.
2. For planting at the end of October, you need to prepare the seeds in advance. Pour them in a deep container with coarse sand, put them in the refrigerator for two weeks or lower them into the basement.
3. After such a stratification procedure, you can start planting a nut in the country.

If the seeds are planned to be deepened into the ground in the spring, then the chestnuts need to be prepared differently. When the tree is rid of all fruit, gather best seeds and store in the basement. In the spring, 5 days before planting near the house, put the chestnuts in a bowl and pour warm water. Pour out the cooled liquid several times a day and add warm. Due to this, the shell of the nut will become soft and the embryo inside it will swell.

In the spring, dig holes 20 cm deep and put nuts in them. Cover with soil and water thoroughly. A young sprout will quickly appear above the soil surface, and after a few years it can be transplanted to a permanent place.

Harvested in autumn, chestnuts can be used for a talisman. Arrange 2 fruits on all cabinets and open shelves in home. Ancient signs say that this way you can attract happiness.

Horse chestnut is undemanding, it does not need regular complex care. It grows well in flower pot on the windowsill.
How to plant a chestnut to quickly see seedlings?

1. To do this, in the fall, after stratifying the seeds, prepare a pot, pour into it thin layer drainage, soil mixture from the store and dig a chestnut at a depth of 5cm.
2. Water thoroughly and place on sunny side Houses.
3. Such care will ensure germination, and in the spring the tree can be transplanted. Choose a place for him near the fence or on a wide lawn.

Some folk omens it is not advised to plant a horse chestnut from a walnut on your own. In ancient beliefs, it is said that a tree planted in this way takes away the health of its owner. To believe in signs or not, everyone decides for himself. If you wish, it is easy to grow a chestnut near the house with seedlings.

Planting seedlings

It is easy to buy a young biennial tree in a special nursery. Rooting of a seedling is allowed in spring, in early May, or in autumn, when leaves fall from the trees.

1. Select suitable site in the country. It is important that the distance between the trees is at least 3 meters, otherwise the chestnut will not be able to fully develop, despite competent care.
2. Dig holes 50 cm wide and deep. Connect the earth from them with humus and river sand in a ratio of 2:1:1. Stir and add 500 g of slaked lime and dolomite flour. Such a soil perfect option for chestnut.
3. At the bottom of the pit, pour a thick layer of expanded clay. Instead, you can use pebbles or broken brick. Sprinkle with prepared soil and place 200 g of nitrogen-potassium fertilizer on top.
4. Fill the hole with 2 buckets of water, place the seedling and cover it with earth, gently tamping with your hands.
5. Water the tree again and lightly spud. The mound will gradually subside under the influence of rains.
6. To prevent the fragile branches of the seedling from being damaged by the wind, place a support near it and tie it up.

Now you know how to plant a chestnut near the house. There is nothing difficult in this. The tree can be grown in any soil, but it will be better to bloom in loamy black soil. This is a frost-resistant plant, the trunk of which needs to be covered only in very severe colds.

How to care

Caring for a chestnut tree in the country does not require special skills. Loosen the soil in time, get rid of weeds. It's enough.

Properly grow a tree will help moderate watering. If the summer is very hot, water it once a month with 7-10 liters of water. The main thing is not to moisturize too much. The chestnut has a powerful root system, which penetrates deep into the soil and supplies the plant with water.

In the spring, it is advisable to trim the upper shoots to a quarter of the length. From this procedure, the crown will form thick and lush.

When the horse chestnut blossoms, rest more in the shade of the tree. If you believe in signs, a blossoming flower that fell from a branch on a person guarantees good luck and happiness in the current year.

To grow a chestnut, you need fertilizer. Without it, care will not be complete. Top dressing is carried out in early spring. For her you will need:

• 15 liters of water;
• 20 g of ammonium nitrate;
• 1 kg of manure;
• 15 g of urea;
• 25g nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer.

The components will need to be mixed together and moisten the soil with a solution.

Diseases and pests

Horse chestnut is hardy and rarely gets sick. But still there are a number of diseases that the tree is susceptible to.

1. Powdery mildew. This is fungal disease, at which the leaves appear white coating. They dry, blacken and fall off.
2. Red-brown and brown spots. The symptoms of the diseases are similar. The leaves deteriorate, become covered with black dots and spots.

To prevent the spread of the disease, collect fallen leaves and burn them. Remove affected branches in time, heal wounds that occur on the trunk, and avoid waterlogging. If the disease does not recede, spray the crown according to the instructions with fungicides.

The insect is very tenacious, conventional pest control methods do not help. The moth gets inside sheet plate which protects it from the effects of chemicals.

Processing shows good results systemic insecticides. To wet the crown, you will need a powerful sprayer. Remember to wear gloves and a respirator to protect your hands and lungs.

You can completely rid a tree of moths with special injections. This new development quite expensive and not everyone can afford. But if you have a lot of chestnuts growing in front of your house, it is better to invite a specialist to properly inject the plants with a systemic insecticide.

So, chestnut is definitely worth growing near the house - according to ancient beliefs, it protects people, absorbs all negative energy. From this, household headaches go away, mood improves and strength appears for new achievements.

Chestnut is useful for young girls. In the old days under blossoming tree they made cherished wishes. Signs say that voiced dreams always come true.

Chestnut is a favorite plant in many countries, it is loved for beautiful bloom and fragrance in the spring, and for the spreading shade in the summer heat in the southern countries. But not only beautiful flowers the chestnut tree is known, it is valued for its fruits, which are a popular delicacy in Europe.

Useful properties of chestnuts

Chestnuts can bring enormous benefits to the body. They cleanse the liver of toxic fumes and help with diarrhea, mental disorders and anxiety. Due to the low sugar content, they are suitable for diabetics.

chestnuts

Chestnuts contain more carbohydrates than most nuts and are therefore an excellent source of energy and tissue regeneration. They also contain sucrose as the main sugar, and to a greater extent than wheat, Walnut or potatoes. At the same time, glucose, fructose and maltose are contained in small amounts.

Useful substances in chestnuts

• Cellulose;
• Vitamins A, C and group B;
• Folic acid;
• Carbohydrates;
• Phosphorus;
• Iron;
• Calcium;
• Potassium.

Chestnuts also contain minerals: potassium, phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium, calcium, chloride, sodium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc and other elements.

The benefits of chestnuts for blood vessels

Chestnut is a well-known remedy for strengthening blood vessels. It is used for: prevention and treatment of varicose veins, thrombophlebitis various shapes, in the treatment of trophic ulcers. Chestnut is also useful for atherosclerosis of the vessels of the extremities and circulatory disorders. Chestnut is used to treat inflammation of hemorrhoids without bleeding.

Are chestnuts good for pregnant women?

A set of trace elements in chestnut gives this nut an excellent vitamin complex during pregnancy. For example, it contains substances that are always prescribed to women for the bearing and health of the fetus - phosphorus, calcium, iron and folic acid.

Who are chestnuts good for?

Minus chestnut nuts in a high content of carbohydrates and starch. Therefore, it is worth limiting their consumption in obesity and type 1 diabetes.

How many chestnuts can you eat

If there is no individual intolerance and problems with overweight, then chestnuts can be eaten without restrictions.

How to choose and store chestnuts

Ripe and healthy fruits are round, firm, the shell is smooth without damage.

You need to store chestnuts in the refrigerator, everything is better in a sealed plastic container or bag for no more than 12-14 days. Chestnuts can be stored in the freezer for up to six months.

Recipes for healthy dishes with chestnuts

There are several cooking methods. The most popular is roasting chestnuts on fire, you can bake in the oven, make candied and salted, grind into flour.

Classic Roasted Chestnuts Recipe

1. Soak chestnuts in water for 3-4 hours.
2. Dry the fruit and make an X-shaped incision.
3. Put the chestnuts on a baking sheet and bake for 20 minutes at a temperature of 180 ° C.
4. Sprinkle hot chestnuts with water, wrap in a towel and leave to cool.

After which they can be eaten.

chestnut soup

Boil ten peeled chestnuts until soft (half an hour), drain the water and make a homogeneous mass. Then season with salt, pepper and nutmeg. Fry the diced onion, minced garlic clove and a tablespoon of grated ginger. Pour in the vegetable broth, mix all the ingredients and cook for another 5 minutes. Add chopped greens and sour cream to a plate.