Grass from mosquitoes. Pharmacy and home remedies for repelling mosquitoes

All types of protection against mosquitoes are divided into such methods and methods:

1. Ecological ways.
2. physical ways.
3. biological methods.
4. folk methods.
5. Chemical methods.
6. Technical methods.
7. Methods using ultrasound.

Mosquitoes are very sensitive to odors. Here is a list of products that these insects do not like so much, and the use of which will help to avoid their appearance:

1. Peel from tomatoes.
2. Fresh walnut leaves (exclusively walnut).
3. Basil (its fresh leaves).
4. Cherry fruits.
5. Elderberry (branches).
6. Anise stars.
7. Clove fruits.
8. Valerian.
9. Eucalyptus (essential oil).
10. Thyme (fresh leaves).
11. Lavender.
12. Cedar oil.
13. Birch tar.
14. Geranium.
15. Feverfew (chamomile).

However, there are some smells that, on the contrary, attract mosquitoes. According to statistics, one in ten people is much tastier to a mosquito than the other nine. One of the first, in importance, smells that attract these insects is the smell of sweat, or rather the lactic acid that it contains.

Mosquitoes are also partial to certain drugs, such as those used for heart disease. Alcohol is another delicacy of bloodsuckers.

Basic mosquito control methods

1. Clothing in bright and dark colors is extremely attractive to mosquitoes. So it is better to wear white clothes when you are going for a walk.
2. The use of vitamin B12, in reasonable quantities, clearly repels mosquitoes, or rather the smell of the body, which changes when this product interacts with the human body.
3. One of the most effective repellent odors is the aroma of vanilla. Diluted vanillin in water and applied to the skin will help to cope with bites perfectly (do not use vanilla sugar, only crystalline vanillin is suitable for this method).
4. Diluted vegetable oil + shampoo + vinegar (nine percent)- Another recipe for an effective mosquito control method.
5. Garlic- universal, anti-mosquito remedy. Eliminates the attack of not only mosquitoes, but also ticks. There are several ways to use garlic:
   • Freshly squeezed garlic juice. It will need a little. They need to rub the skin, so that not a single insect will attack, including a mosquito.
   • Tincture of garlic (alcohol). It is necessary to grate, squeeze through a press, or grind a head of garlic into porridge and pour it all with a glass of vodka or alcohol diluted up to forty degrees. Insist a week. Next rub the skin.
   • Fresh garlic (chopped). So that mosquitoes do not bother, in some places you can spread slices of chopped fresh garlic.

One of effective ways mosquito control is the use of essential oils in different ways.

Here are some effective recipes:

1. Use of an aroma lamp. AT hot water add about six drops of the essential oil you like best, then light the candle.
2. Essential oil spray. You need to buy or find a bottle of some kind of spray at home. Next, we prepare the mixture: ten drops of oil + ten drops of alcohol + one hundred milliliters of water, shake all these components and you can use the resulting liquid.
3. Candles. If a picnic is planned in nature and there is a possibility of an invasion of mosquitoes, candles can be used. In them (before ignition) it is necessary to add a few drops of essential oil and ignite.
4. Cream. It is necessary to take any body cream, add a few drops of essential oil to it, stir and smear the skin with the resulting solution.
5. Napkin with essential oil. If mosquitoes bother you in your house or apartment, you can prepare an insect repellent before going to bed. To do this, wet a napkin or towel, add a few drops of oil and put the cloth near the bed. In this case, restful sleep is guaranteed.

Especially mosquitoes do not like such essential oils that are made from: thyme, citronella, lavender, rosemary, lithea, cloves, geranium, eucalyptus, basil.

Heavy Duty Mosquito Repellent

1. Repellents

There is enough a large number of such drugs:

1. Special spray or aerosol. They are quite effective, they last up to three hours on clothes or the body, but they are most effective in the first forty minutes after spraying. Such drugs are quite dangerous, they can cause allergies, so children and pregnant women are not recommended to use.
2. Body creams. They are less effective, most effective in the first hour after application to the skin. However, they can also be used for small children, there are special lines for the smallest.
3. Bracelets. They produce special rubber straps that are attached to the hand and prevent mosquitoes from attacking. They are impregnated with essential oils, therefore they are suitable for everyone (children, pregnant women, allergy sufferers).

2. Fumigators (they are electric and pyrotechnic):

3. Lamp-destroyer of insects

Their only drawback is the high price, which is fully justified. The device emits heat and light, on which insects flock, thanks to a special fan they are sucked into the device, where the insects die. Such a solution to the problem is absolutely not dangerous for humans, it can be used both outdoors and indoors.

4. Ultrasonic shredders

There are several types of them:

1. First- This is a stationary insect repeller. It is used in rooms and is effective within a radius of up to fifty meters.
2. Second- it's pocket. It is less effective, works within a radius of no more than three meters. However, this is quite enough when walking through the forest, or on the street.

1. A decoction of wheatgrass root, has long been considered one of the most effective methods mosquito control.
2. Feverfew (aka Persian or Caucasian chamomile) is a special powder that is made by grinding the stems, inflorescences and leaves of chamomile. The smell of this product always repels harmful insects.
3. From tar, baby cream or body cream, as well as with the addition of vanillin, they make an ointment that does an excellent job with mosquitoes.
4. You can lay out pieces of fresh and chopped garlic in the house, leave drops of valerian, spruce cones - mosquitoes do not accept all this.
5. The remains of tomatoes will do an excellent job of eliminating mosquitoes, their specific smell will be an excellent weapon against these insects; as well as planted tomato bushes under the windows - this is another excellent method of struggle.
6. Fresh branches of elderberry, mountain ash and bird cherry act in the same way as tomato leaves.
7. Essential oils from: cedar, eucalyptus and anise are an effective way to deal with unwanted insects.
8. Smoke from pine or spruce cones, with the aroma of pine needles is horrible dream any insect.

What to do if you have already been bitten

1. A soda-based solution can help get rid of itching. Recipe: dilute half a teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of warm water. A pale pink potassium permanganate-based mixture is also considered an effective solution.
2. Kefir and curdled milk- excellent means to relieve discomfort. Spread it on reddened places on the skin and the itching will go away in an instant.
3. A well-known method from childhood - a leaf of plantain, parsley, bird cherry, or mint attach to the bite site, before the procedure, you need to slightly crush the leaves.
4. "Star"- this is a balm that will help in any trouble, a mosquito bite is no exception. Spread it on the affected area of ​​​​the body and the tooth will pass.
5. Another recipe is based on essential oil. It is necessary to dilute five drops of any essential oil with twenty-five milliliters of oil (apricot kernel or almond). Smear the bite site with the remedy.

There is a very large number of different effective methods mosquito control. Everyone will find for themselves suitable option prevent insect bites. Also, do not be upset and panic if you still become a victim of a mosquito bite. This is not scary, since modern and old folk methods will provide everyone with effective assistance in healing wounds received.

Essential oils will help get rid of mosquitoes, midges and ticks tea tree, eucalyptus, clove, thyme, geranium or lavender.

If you tolerate oil contact with the skin well, you can mix 20 drops of any "anti-mosquito" oil with 30 grams of any carrier oil (preferably grape seed or wheat germ), and apply the resulting mixture to exposed skin. You can “enrich” baby oil, cream or petroleum jelly with essential oil.

If you are wary of the idea of ​​applying essential oils to your skin, you can drip them into a medallion jug and wear it around your neck.

In an apartment or country house, you can add essential oils to aroma lamps and put them near open windows. Another option is to soak a washcloth in the oil mixture and place it next to your bed at night.

Spicy cloves for mosquitoes

A proven and very effective folk remedy for mosquito bites is cloves, a popular spice. The specific smell of clove buds is pleasant to humans, but insects do not tolerate it.

Pour a tablespoon of cloves into a glass cold water, bring to a boil over low heat, wait until cool and strain. With a cotton swab, apply clove decoction to exposed skin, you can spray it on clothes. This will give you protection for several hours.

Cloves can also be used to replace a fumigator or an anti-mosquito coil. Cut the lemon into thick slices and stick the clove buds into them. The citrus-spicy smell is usually associated with the Christmas atmosphere, but also works great as an insect repellent. Place the resulting composition next to the bed or a table on the veranda - and the insects will not bother you.

Vanillin - an effective remedy for mosquitoes and midges

The aroma of vanilla is associated with fresh pastries. Compared to cloves, this smell is much less harsh, and making vanilla mosquito lotion is much easier.

Dilute a teaspoon of vanillin in a glass of water - and the product is ready. Soak a cotton swab in the solution and wipe the exposed skin. You can also spray vanilla water on clothing or the room.

A solution of vanillin is especially valuable in cases where we are talking about an annoying midge - it is more difficult to scare it away than mosquitoes, and even special tools do not always cope with this task. And vanillin will provide good protection.

Vanillin does not have to be used in solution: you can add half a teaspoon of vanilla powder to 50 grams of baby cream, then mix thoroughly. Apply the resulting fragrant cream to the skin, exude a “butter” aroma - and enjoy life without mosquitoes.

Decoctions for repelling mosquitoes: wormwood, wheatgrass and valerian

Another old and proven folk remedy for mosquito bites is decoctions from the root of valerian, wormwood or wheatgrass.

For one and a half liters of water, you need to take a handful of crushed roots of any of these plants, bring to a boil over low heat, then pour into a thermos and leave for 30-60 minutes, then strain and let cool.

The resulting product is wiped with open areas of the body and sprayed with clothes, this can protect against mosquito bites for 4-5 hours. However, cat owners should use valerian with caution: the smell of valerian will scare away mosquitoes, but is guaranteed to attract excessive attention of a pet.

Mosquito repellents from the home first aid kit: camphor and "Asterisk"

If in home first aid kit there are camphor preparations - they can also do a good job in repelling insects. Any topical agent containing camphor can be rubbed a little into the skin behind the ears or lubricated on the wrists. And to drive mosquitoes out of the house, you can boil water in a small saucepan, add a few drops of the product to it and boil for several minutes - fragrant camphor steam will make the insects leave the room.

One more excellent tool to repel mosquitoes - Vietnamese balm "Golden Star", commonly known as "Asterisk". It contains clove, cinnamon, eucalyptus and peppermint oils, and this “cocktail”, applied to the skin in small amounts, is quite effective in repelling mosquitoes. However, it should not be used by allergy sufferers, and "Asterisk" is not recommended for children under five years of age.

Cologne "Carnation": the best of alcohol-containing remedies

Blood-sucking insects also dislike the smell of alcohol, so for short-term protection, you can treat the skin with alcohol, vodka or even cognac. However, the best alcohol-containing folk remedy for mosquitoes is Carnation cologne, which includes an extract of carnation flowers.

This is an inexpensive cologne with a rather pungent smell that many find unpleasant. However, as a remedy for mosquitoes, "Carnation" is very good. A small amount of cologne is applied to the skin or clothing, providing protection from insects for several hours.

Along with the arrival of a warm spring, various insects appear - not only bright beautiful butterflies, but also annoying flies and blood-sucking mosquitoes. You can scare away these obsessive insects not only with chemicals, but also various plants. Folk remedies for fighting mosquitoes are absolutely harmless to humans, which is good for allergy sufferers and children.

Instruction

Plant basil near the front door or window in the country house or in a private house, the smell of this plant also repels flies. Basil can grow in any climate, even in hot and dry summers. This plant will look good in indoor pot. In order not to interfere with you on the street, take a bunch of basil with you.

Instead of basil, you can use lavender, which repels with its smell. mosquitoes, moth and butterflies. Place a pot with this plant on the balcony or near the window and front door so that they do not fly into the house.

Mint has an even greater effect, it repels many pests - mosquitoes, ants, flies, fleas and mice. This plant has a pleasant characteristic smell. Dry bunches of this herb and place them on shelves, window sills, on the balcony, near the front door. Just do not use pennyroyal, a large amount of this plant

What smells do mosquitoes hate?

Hello! For a whole week I suffered from insomnia. It was not caused by stress or philosophical reflections at night.

The reason was the planned "flights" of dozens of mosquitoes. It was not possible to catch them all: new ones immediately appeared from somewhere.

I had to choose a different tactic of struggle, which turned out to be successful. And it was only necessary to use one tool. Want to know what smells mosquitoes don't like? How to get rid of annoying insects? Then in the article below I will talk about the most effective ways.

What smell strongly repels mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are widespread insects in the world. Today, there are about 3,000 varieties of them. 70 species live in our country, of which 7 are capable of carrying malaria.

But, in addition to the chance of contracting a dangerous disease, there are other health problems with a mosquito bite, the most common of which are itching and swelling, a more severe option is allergies.

So what attracts insects and what do they organically not tolerate? What smell repels mosquitoes? What to do when there are already bites? Below in the article, attracting and repelling odors for mosquitoes will be analyzed, a detailed overview of purchased insect control products is given. Ways are described on how to remove discomfort after a bite.

What does a person who attracts insects smell like?

The pet of these insects is distinguished by several parameters that a person cannot influence in any way:

• Body temperature;
• Blood type;
• Individual scent.

However, this is far from a complete list. The mosquito has a set of 70 receptors that distinguish smell even at the lowest concentration.

The brain of a small creature processes the information received almost instantly, and the instinct makes it constantly pursue the victim it likes, up to the bite.

What smells are most attractive to a mosquito:

• Sweat. More specifically, ammonia and acids secreted by the sweat glands. Special substances are also distinguished - attractants of several types that attract insects;
• Alcohol. The ethanol released by the drinker is extremely pleasant for the animal's receptors. Due to the nature of the effect of alcohol on the body, a mosquito bite is not felt, and in the morning itching and other unpleasant sensations appear. Probably, many went through this after stormy field trips;
• A very personal scent. Certain immune system genes secrete substances that insects can recognize. Some of them they like, others scare them away. Scientists still have not been able to fully study the work of the body in this aspect, so if you are unlucky, then you can only be saved by special means;
• bacteria. Each type of protozoan formations emits a certain smell. Not all of them are to the liking of mosquitoes, but if the set of bacteria on the body is large, then there are sure to be attractive ones. Hence the conclusion - in the summer you need to use soap with a summer shower more often;
• Carbon dioxide. It turns out that if there excess weight a volatile substance in a concentration that is not audible to our touch is released, which has an intoxicating effect on small representatives of the fauna. People with a fast metabolism are also susceptible to this. If kilograms can always be dropped, then nothing can be done with a genetic feature.

What smell repels mosquitoes? Here it is necessary to separate folk remedies and purchased options. Today, there is a rich choice of both some ways to get rid of mosquitoes, and others.

Natural, natural scent

It is not necessary to run to the store before the season of active action of insects and buy all kinds of bubbles there in batches. Mosquitoes can be effectively dealt with with folk remedies.

Here are some of the most popular smells that will make small animals fly around your house on the tenth road:

1. Camphor or valerian (no more than 100 grams). The component is poured into a small metal bowl and placed over a burner or candle. Active evaporation spreads persistent odor throughout the premises. However, first you need to try the method on a small amount of liquid (10 drops) to prevent allergic reactions of the body;
2. Essential oil of clove, basil. You can drip it into the fireplace, onto a heated pan, or simply moisten a piece of cotton wool liberally and place it near an open window. To mosquitoes, this will seem an unbearable stench. The Soviet cloves-scented cologne enjoyed prestige for a reason;
3. Freshly cut elderberry branch or tomato growing in a pot. Both insects are terribly disliked;
4. Cedar oil in a special aromatic lamp or a saucer in the sun. In addition to mosquitoes, the road to flies and cockroaches is closed to the house;
5. Caucasian (Persian) chamomile. The scientific name is feverfew. Dried flowers, stems and leaves neutralize the nerve endings of insects with their smell. If you spread some dried grass around the rooms, then for a week not a single blood-sucking one will fly into the dwelling;
6. Tea tree oil. The composition is used not only to scare away harmful creatures, but also to relieve swelling and itching after a bite. Can be safely used for application to the skin (in the absence of individual intolerance);
7. Peppermint. Pretty fussy and cheap indoor plant. Active growth begins from mid-May at the height of the mosquito season. In addition to a pleasant appearance and smell, it has the ability to repel insects;
8. Eucalyptus. If there is a fumigator in which the liquid has run out, you can perfectly get out of the situation with the help of this oil. Pour it into a container, plug the device into an outlet. Efficiency will not be inferior to industrial fillers;
9. Smoke. A proven tool when going out into nature. At the same time, mosquitoes equally dislike smoke from a fire and cigarettes. Therefore, heavy smokers suffer from bites to a lesser extent. The rest is better to approach the fire and how to "stink".

Overview of purchase funds

Let's analyze the most common options that are sure to be found in almost all specialized outlets (from pharmacies to supermarkets). So:

off. A line of aerosols that are classified as effective. There are a number of advantages:

• Ease of use;
• Duration of action;
• The absence of a pronounced bad smell;
• Effective protection.

But there are disadvantages:

• High toxicity. Therefore, the instructions recommend applying the product to clothing and not using it to protect children;
• Relatively high price.

raid. Very high quality products. There are plates and liquid for the fumigator. Possesses near positive aspects:

• High efficiency;
• Lack of smell for humans;
• minimal toxicity. Approved for use in areas where long time there are children;
• Duration of action. Vial with liquid rational use can last almost the entire season.

Ozz. This is a spray lotion that does not leave marks on fabric and skin. No strong odor affordable price, sufficient efficiency (even in places with a high concentration of insects) make the product one of the leaders in this market segment.

Taiga. Our proven product for years. A rather sharp, but acceptable smell can scare away not only clouds of mosquitoes, but also other similar insects (gadflies, gadflies, and so on). The manufacturer promises reliable protection for 3 hours, which is confirmed by practice. However, it is not recommended to apply the product to children.

Chicco. This is a cream for children from 3 months. The composition is completely hypoallergenic, therefore it is completely safe. In the open air, the action lasts about 3 hours, indoors (room) up to 12 hours. The tool is quite expensive, but to find effective protection for small child extremely difficult in general. Therefore, the end justifies the means.

Gardex. Another product line that includes:

1. Spray;
2. Lotion;
3. Repellent.

In terms of price-quality ratio, the most acceptable option today. A weak pleasant smell, no marks on the skin or clothes, a safe composition and effectiveness make the products of this manufacturer extremely popular;

Raptor. The famous mosquito coils. This is the first effective remedy that has appeared in the country, but the safety of use raises many questions.

If there is an opportunity to use other options, then you need to do this. Absolutely not suitable for indoor use.

What to do when you get bitten?

• It is strictly forbidden to scratch the bite site. This will increase the itching and lead to the appearance of an open wound with all the ensuing consequences;
• Wet the affected part of the skin with saliva. Suitable for cases when there is nothing else at hand;
• Freshly squeezed lemon or orange juice helps a lot;
• You can also use onion juice or apply a cut clove of garlic to the bite;
• Parsley, plantain or mint. Proven folk remedy. The leaves of these plants must be crushed until the juice appears and applied to the skin in this form;
• The ingredients of future dishes will help - potatoes and tomatoes. Vegetables are cut and applied to a sore spot;
• Instant relief from itching will provide a solution of half a teaspoon of soda in a glass of water;
• Alcoholic liquids. Vodka, cologne, other options. It is necessary to moisten the bite site and grind a little;
• Sour cream or kefir will also help to cope with unbearable itching, especially when chilled.

You can seek help from the funds purchased at the pharmacy:

• Fenistil;
• Boro plus;
• Psilobalm;
• Tincture of calendula;
• Zelenka;
• Star.

You can protect yourself from the bites of mosquitoes and other blood-sucking insects with both folk remedies and purchased products, the main thing is not to be too lazy to take them with you when going out into nature or install them in the house.

It must be remembered that the chance to catch malaria (although in our latitudes is quite small) when bitten by a mosquito always exists.

source: http://nektarin.su/dom/sovet/kakoj-zapax-otpugivaet-komarov.html

Who is most loved by mosquitoes

Some people are more attracted to mosquitoes and midges than others. We finally found out why: genes and the body odors they encode are to blame.

Attention!

Mosquitoes have their own preferences. Some of us can sit all evening by the lake without a single bite, while others are surrounded by whole clouds, leaving dozens of itchy blisters on the skin. Scientists have long been trying to find the main factor causing the fact that some people attract mosquitoes like a magnet.

Now the mystery has been partially solved by scientists from the London Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, led by James Logan. They found that certain genes play a key role in our attractiveness to mosquitoes.

Genes are like a magnet

British scientists studied the relationship between genes and the intensity of mosquito bites in an experiment involving 18 pairs of identical twins with an identical set of genes and 19 pairs of fraternal twins, whose genes differ. (They described the details of the experiment in the specialized journal PLOS One.)

The scientists asked the twins to take turns placing their hand in a tank of mosquitoes, and then observed how often the insects landed on it and bit. It turned out that in the case of identical twins, mosquitoes behaved similarly: they sat on their hands equally often. But when fraternal twins placed their hand in the tank, the behavior of the mosquitoes was different: they landed on one more often, and less on the other.

This pattern was observed in all participants in the experiment. According to scientists, this means that genes determine the specific smell of our body, and it is these differences that make us more or less attractive to mosquitoes.

The mosquito searches for a prey using infrared vision, which allows it to find a warm body, and first of all with its phenomenal sense of smell.

Mosquitoes owe their sensitivity to odors to the complex structure of their antennae, on which there are 75 different types of olfactory receptors that allow you to feel the minimum concentration of aromatic substances released, for example, with the sweat of a person or animal.

Moreover, as Zainulabeuddin Syed, a biologist at the University of Notre Dame, has shown, a huge part of the mosquito brain is occupied with lightning-fast processing of olfactory impulses. Thanks to this, insects can smell the victim from a distance of 30 meters.

Now James Logan is convinced that the attractiveness of the smell is genetically determined, and that the smell of some people acts as a natural insect repellent.

Perhaps, through further genetic research, we will discover the genes that are responsible for whether we attract mosquitoes. Then it will be possible to develop a pill that will enhance the production of a natural mosquito repeller in the body.

Bacteria and blood type

So far, scientists have not been able to identify the genes and the smells they encode. There are only certain traces that may in the future serve as the development of such a repellent.

Meanwhile, researchers have found that the HLA genes that control our immune system and which, as has recently become known, also affect the smell of our body, may be partly responsible for the smell that repels or attracts mosquitoes.

Scientists from the entomological laboratory at Wageningen University in the Netherlands set out to find out how mosquitoes react to people with different HLA variants. They took odor samples from 40 people, asking them to rub a glass bead on the foot, which thus left natural aromatic substances released with sweat.

Then the beads were scattered in a room with mosquitoes, and the scientists traced which of them the insects sat down more willingly. It turned out that most often they chose traces of the smell left by people with a particular HLA variant.

Chemical analysis showed that those aromatic traces that mosquitoes liked the most had more lactic, 2-methylbutanoic and myristic acids, as well as octanol, while in the smell of people unattractive to mosquitoes, more of a substance called limonene and several other volatile chemicals were found. connections.

Mosquitoes are also sensitive to carbon dioxide, which humans cannot smell. Therefore, insects like people with a fast metabolism: their skin releases more carbon dioxide.

And a fast metabolism is often genetically determined, like the blood type, which also, as it turns out, is important for insects. Studies have shown that people with blood type O (0) are twice as attractive to mosquitoes as those with blood type A (groups B and AB are in the middle).

Scientists believe that each human blood type smells differently to mosquitoes, more or less tasty, but the corresponding aromatic substances have not yet been isolated. And there may be hundreds of them.

The situation is further complicated by the fact that some of the smells that repel or attract insects are produced not by our body itself, but by the bacteria on our skin, and their amount also partly depends on the host's genes.

Most of all, as scientists from Wageningen University have proven, mosquitoes love skin inhabited by large colonies of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria, and most of all they are afraid of skin on which Pseudomonas aeruginosa predominates.

Unfortunately, the set of bacteria on our skin is difficult to change (perhaps this could be done with the help of an ointment with a special composition). What is clear is that the more bacteria on the skin, the more attractive we become to mosquitoes.

So if insects poison our lives in the summer, it is even worth taking a shower every few hours with antibacterial soap, which will at least partially cleanse the skin of insect-attracting bacteria and protect against bites.

How to deal with bloodsuckers

Until doctors break down the whole mosaic of our body odors into their simplest elements and learn how to force our bodies to produce natural insect repellents, we can use chemicals, although they are far from ideal.

Until recently it seemed that effective weapon preparations with diethyltoluamide, a compound that masks the natural smell that attracts insects, can serve. Now we know that they work, but not for long. Mosquitoes quickly get used to them.

Attention!

As earlier studies by James Logan showed, insects begin to ignore the drug several hours after the first contact with the drug. Moreover, mosquitoes appeared that developed resistance to the smell of diethyltoluamide: a mutation occurred in their genes, due to which the receptors for this smell were blocked.

James Logan found such insects among representatives of the species Aedes aegypti - one of the most dangerous, since it carries malaria and dengue fever.

Since mosquito genes can mutate in such a way that the insect loses its sensitivity to certain aromatic substances, it will probably be possible to go the other way: “turn off” the genes responsible for the excellent sense of smell. This idea came from researchers at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.

They blocked the mosquito's Orco gene, which is responsible for susceptibility to odors. As a result, far fewer olfactory neurons were formed in the brain of insects than is usually the case, and the modified mosquitoes did not react, in particular, to the smell of carbon dioxide.

“In laboratories, mosquitoes are propagated with a modified gene that encodes an enzyme that breaks the X chromosome,” says Professor Ignatovich. - As a result, only males are born. In the wild, they fertilize females, passing on their mutation. In each successive generation, fewer females appear, and in the end the whole species dies out.

However, in many countries this method causes serious controversy, since it involves the introduction of genetically modified creatures into nature and their reproduction. But there is also an easier way.

Entomologist Kong Yang Zhu of the Chinese University of Shanxi and Kansas State University researchers are trying to insert nanocapsules of double-stranded RNA, a ribonucleic acid, into mosquito larvae, which can influence the activity of genes in cells, turning them on or off.

If the production of chitin is disrupted, the larvae will not be able to create a chitinous cover and will die or become more vulnerable to insecticides.

It seems that only such a massive genetic-chemical attack will be able to free us from the annual invasion of bloodsuckers.

source: http://inosmi.ru/world/20150606/228433687.html

3 natural scents against mosquitoes and flies

These pesky insects just can't stand the smell of Mediterranean herbs! With a few herbs, you can freshen up a space in your home and get rid of annoying insects.

You don't need to buy expensive sprays or scent repellent tablets to deal with annoying flies and mosquitoes. It turns out these pesky insects just can't stand the smell of Mediterranean herbs!

Rosemary and bay leaves, placed in decorative plates in different places in the apartment or house, will help because they have an intense aroma that will not irritate you, but will repel flies.

25 drops of peppermint essential oil dissolved in a glass of water, which you can spray around the room with a spray bottle (from a window cleaning bottle, for example), will give a mild and pleasant aroma that is beneficial to the respiratory tract, but which insects do not tolerate.

In addition, you can plant several pots of lavender. It is unpretentious, has a pleasant aroma and successfully fights buzzing and biting insects.

source: http://viveris.ru/read/307/3_prirodnykh_zapakha_protiv_komarov_i_mukh

How to get rid of mosquitoes and flies without chemicals?

In summer we are constantly pestered by mosquitoes and flies. There are many for sale now chemicals from insects, but the main thing in the fight against them is not to harm yourself. You can protect yourself from insects without chemicals. Annoying creatures are sensitive to smells. So what smells repel mosquitoes and flies?

To protect yourself from flies and mosquitoes, use tomato leaves. Feeling their aroma, insects will fly away. So by placing a few pots of tomato bushes in front of windows or on the balcony, you will provide yourself with a reliable barrier against insects.

The green parts of this plant have a special specific smell, which in itself is sufficient to keep many pests at a distance.

Mosquitoes are also repelled by the smells of eucalyptus, cloves and anise. Therefore, moisten cotton wool with the oil of these plants and place it on the windowsill. You can also lubricate exposed parts of the body with these oils.

Both mosquitoes and flies with cockroaches do not tolerate the smell of cedar oil. In this regard, you can lubricate kitchen surfaces with it and run oil strips along the baseboard.

To protective equipment include freshly picked walnut leaves, valerian, smoke from slightly dried juniper needles, spruce or pine cones.

In turn, fresh elderberry branches in your room repel mosquitoes with their smell. Insects simply do not tolerate their specific smell. Effective and wheatgrass. Pour a handful of chopped wheatgrass roots with 1.5 liters of water and boil three times so that the broth becomes light yellow. With this decoction, wash your face and hands, and not a single mosquito will fly up to you.

Very helps from annoying insects carbolic acid. At night, it is enough to sprinkle it a little on the wall near the bed and at the head, and also slightly moisten aqueous solution hands, face, and mosquito attacks can not be feared.

The same method can be successfully used when fishing on small lakes and rivers, hunting in swamps and estuaries, where hordes of mosquitoes often poison any pleasure from your favorite pastime.

Here are some smells that repel mosquitoes and flies. And most importantly, their excellent efficiency and absolute safety for health.

source: http://o-poleznom.ru/dom/zapahi-otpugivayut-komarov-i-muh.html

Folk remedies for mosquitoes

Folk remedies for mosquitoes are considered the most harmless to the human body. This is especially important when it comes to children. Their delicate skin suffers greatly from the bites of blood-sucking insects - in their place, large red blisters usually appear that itch and haunt the baby.

For the street

Carnation. Buy cloves (dried, unopened clove flower buds) from the spice department. Pour the contents of a five-gram sachet into a glass of water and boil for 15 minutes.

Attention!

Mix a small amount of decoction with any cologne and apply to exposed skin. This folk remedy for mosquitoes promises to protect you and your child from bites within two hours.

Essential oils. The most important weapon in the fight against mosquitoes is the smell that they cannot stand, for example, the smell of anise, eucalyptus, basil or cloves. Buy any essential oil of these plants at the pharmacy, add a few drops to any base (cream, milk) and lubricate exposed skin.

Essential oils can also be dripped on a source of heat or fire - in the house on an incandescent lamp, in an aroma lamp, on the street in a fire. Tea tree essential oil relieves toothache and irritation after bites.

coniferous smell. A picnic is usually not complete without a fire. Throw fir cones, which are usually easy to find in the forest, or dried branches of coniferous trees into the fire. Mosquitoes and the trace will get cold.

Fish fat. Lubricate exposed areas of the body with fish oil, mosquitoes do not like this smell, and will not bother you for a while.

Cedar oil. Cedar oil is famous for its miraculous medicinal properties. It turns out that its benefits do not end there. Mosquitoes do not tolerate its smell, although, in fact, cedar oil does not have a special smell. Lubricate exposed skin with this oil and enjoy the walk.

Folk remedies for the home

Indoors, you can use the folk remedies for mosquitoes listed above, but slightly adapted to home conditions. At night, you can lubricate the head of the bed with essential oils, put a cup and clove decoction next to the bed, or “refresh” the nightlight with a smell that mosquitoes do not like.

One of the most effective home remedies for mosquito control is mosquito net on the windows. Bloodsuckers simply can't fit through the small holes in the mesh.

Summer residents often encounter such an insidious weed as wheatgrass. Rejoice if this plant has chosen your site. A decoction of wheatgrass roots will save you from mosquitoes and other blood-sucking insects.

Elderberry also belongs to folk remedies for mosquitoes. Well, if you have the opportunity to periodically bring home fresh elderberry branches, they repel mosquitoes well.

If already bitten

Resign yourself to the fact that none of the products listed are 100% effective against mosquitoes. Of course, you will be bitten less, but nevertheless there will be the most odor-resistant female mosquito that will be able to feast on you. From irritation and itching at the site of the bite, the following folk remedies will help you:

• aloe juice
• onion juice (cut an onion and apply to the bite)
• parsley leaves
• very salty water

source: http://www.birmama.ru/dom-i-vse-o-nem/61-narodnie-sredstva-ot-komarov.html

How to deal with mosquitoes and their bites?

The warm season always invariably entails such a nuisance as mosquitoes. These small, annoyingly buzzing insects interfere with sleep, with their bites they can bring dangerous infections and larvae, and terribly itchy blisters remain at the site of the bites themselves. In this article, we will talk about how to fight mosquitoes victoriously.

How to deal with bloodsuckers

First of all, protect your house or apartment from mosquitoes. Make sure all windows have mosquito nets. If it is not possible to close all entrances to the house from insects, then you will have to ensure the mass destruction of pests. This can help:

Insecticide lamps. This is an inexpensive electrical device that can be placed in a place that you want to protect against a massive infestation of mosquitoes.

Some may be annoyed by the active hum of mosquitoes that the device exterminates, but its effect is so effective that it should be tolerated. After the destruction of insects in the room, it is better to close the windows to prevent the invasion of new ones.

Electrofumigators. Small electrical devices that heat up and spread the smell of plates and vials inserted into them (it is their aroma that exterminates mosquitoes).

One bottle is enough for a month and a half, and the plates need to be changed every night. True, while the windows should be open. Minus - a pleasant, but the obsessive smell of aromatic plates can be annoying.

How to scare away insects?

Mosquitoes lie in wait not only in the house, but also on the street, especially in nature, while walking in the fresh air, cycling, etc. If each such event ends for you mosquito bites worth taking action. Indeed, in addition to itchy wounds, mosquitoes threaten to bring serious infections.

Mosquitoes are attracted to all smells. This is the aroma of perfume, the smell of sweat, body, as well as its warmth. To avoid mosquito bites, try to avoid wearing scented cosmetics and keep your body as dry as possible (using unscented deodorant).

Walk in light clothes- dark attracts mosquitoes. Also, if possible, wear long sleeves and trousers. Clothing should not be too tight so that mosquitoes can easily bite through it.

To avoid mosquito bites, consume vitamin B12 daily. Do not be afraid - symptoms of satiety with this vitamin have not yet been recorded. Thanks to vitamin B12, mosquitoes will fly around you on the tenth road. True, there is one delicate drawback - the unpleasant smell of sweat.

There is an opinion that mosquito extract should be used vanilla- rubbing it all over the body or using it as a perfume, only in the pulse zones (behind the ears and on the wrists). Some prefer vanilla-scented cosmetics, while others require the use of pure vanilla extract.

That is, there are many options for using this mosquito repellent, but only one thing can be said for sure: blood-sucking mosquitoes cannot stand vanilla.

Garlic. The specific smell of the plant puts it in a row not better ways for daily mosquito control, but sometimes it can be simply necessary - for example, when you are going for an overnight stay in tents or a tour of the marshland.

A remedy for annoying mosquitoes can be a paste of grated garlic and water. Rub the remedy on the places where the pulse is most felt - the wrists, under the knees, on the ankles, behind the ears and a little on the face (be careful not to get the garlic paste in the eyes!).

It would also be nice to eat a couple of cloves of garlic before a walk - your body will have a light specific aroma that repels bloodsuckers. Attention: do not resort to garlic if you are counting on a romantic walk.

Attention!

Essential oils. A more pleasant mosquito repellent - one that has a pleasant aroma and can even improve mood, soothe, etc. – depending on the selected oil.

Mix your favorite essential oil with vodka or distilled water, and sprinkle your body and clothes with the mixture. You can also add a few drops of essential oils to baby oil or massage oil and rub it into the skin of your body.

Here is a list of oils that mosquitoes are afraid of:

• citronella essential oil;
• lavender oil;
• catnip oil;
• Eucalyptus oil;
• pennyroyal oil;
• tansy oil;
• basil oil;
• thyme oil;
• Cedar oil;
• peppermint oil;
• tea tree oil.

If you don't have essential oils on hand, but some of these plants are growing in the area, you can rub them in your hands and then rub it on your skin. You can also cook from these plants strong tea, let it brew, and then spray yourself with it like a spray. The following herbs are suitable: basil, tansy, catnip, lavender, pennyroyal, tansy, marigold.

Wear special bracelets on your hands - water-repellent strips soaked in the smell of essential oils.

If you do not like folk remedies, ask the departments household chemicals ready repellents. They come in the form of creams and sprays, and protect against mosquitoes for 2-4 hours.

Not many people know that mosquitoes are also repelled by special ultrasonic key fobs. They can be purchased online.

Additional Tips:

• Mosquitoes smell the lactic acid produced by our body, carbon dioxide, and the smell of sweat.
• Experts say it's best to avoid bananas and other high-potassium foods during mosquito season, as they attract bloodsuckers.
• Mosquitoes do not tolerate cigarette and any other smoke.

How to relieve itching from mosquito bites?

First of all, remember the unshakable rule: refrain from scratching the bites! Scratches can cause irritation, as well as an infection at the site of the bite.

Vinegar. It helps relieve irritation and disinfects. To get rid of itching, soak a cotton pad in wine or apple cider vinegar and apply it to the bitten area for several minutes. Refrain from scratching.

Salicylic acid. A weak alcohol solution of this acid works wonders. Disinfects, relieves irritation and redness, eliminates itching. Apply to a cotton pad, which is then applied to the bitten area. If irritation is severe, repeat from time to time.

Ointment or mouthwash. Lubricate the bite site with antiallergic hydrocortisone ointment. You can also wipe the itchy area with an antiseptic gargle.

pasta from baking soda. Make a paste of baking soda and water and apply the mixture to your skin immediately after the bite. If you do not have soda at home, then mint will also help eliminate irritation. toothpaste- Apply it to the bitten place directly from the tube.

Tea tree oil. This essential oil will help not only repel mosquitoes, but also get rid of itching and redness.

Ibuprofen. If you have been badly bitten by mosquitoes, then buy ibuprofen or an antihistamine at the pharmacy, which will ease the discomfort.

Fishing is a great way to relax and have fun. But along with joyful rest, annoying mosquitoes appear. It is difficult to scare away these blood-sucking insects, but it is possible, moreover, not only chemicals, but in other, quite accessible ways.

What can repel mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are attracted to carbon dioxide, the smell of sweat and high body temperature. Also attracts insects dark tones in clothes.

But you can protect yourself from them when fishing using:

1. mechanical protection. These are various anti-mosquito nets, thick protective clothing, anti-mosquito tents, etc.
2. Folk remedies. For example, plants, the aromas of which the blood-sucking ones do not withstand.
3. Chemical means. Here, their place of honor is occupied by: repellents, fumigators, insecticides, electric fumigators, mosquito coils.
4. Special devices.

Let's consider everything in more detail.

The choice of folk remedies to repel mosquitoes

Folk remedies for mosquitoes are the safest for the human body, so if possible, you should use them when fishing:

1. Vanillin. Mosquitoes hate the smell. To protect against them, it is necessary to dilute vanillin in warm water and spray clothes with the resulting mixture.
2. Citrus fruit. You can squeeze the juice of any citrus and rub it on exposed areas of the body.
3. Essential oils. It is necessary to add a few drops of oil to the fire and mosquitoes will not fly close. They are very irritated by the smell of cedar, basil, anise, eucalyptus, rosemary, marigold, tea tree and sage. A small amount of oil can be applied to the hair and temples, which will increase the level of protection against bloodsucking.
4. If you choose a place for fishing near an elderberry plant, then you can safely fish without worrying about annoying mosquitoes.
5. Garlic. If a few days before fishing you eat several cloves of garlic daily, then mosquitoes will be much less disturbing during fishing. The content of the substance allicin, which is found in garlic, will increase in the blood, which repels insects with a specific smell.
6. Nettle, juniper or wormwood. If these plants are added to a fire, then the smoke will scare away insects not only nearby, but also at a great distance from the resting place.

The effect of any of these means is easy to check. At the same time, there are practically no costs, but there will certainly be benefits from using it.

Mechanical protection

You can protect yourself from mosquitoes with mechanical means. These are closed clothing, gloves, a food trap and protective nets that are impregnated with substances that repel mosquitoes.

A mosquito net is a special piece of protective clothing that is a hat with a mosquito net. It is better to wear it over your headdress in those places where the accumulation of mosquitoes is especially large. In its appearance, it resembles the protection of a beekeeper, which guarantees high-quality fencing from mosquitoes.

Fishing gloves are best used from a special material - neoprene, which makes them less slippery, which adds to the ease in the process of fishing.

Exist special kits clothes that are made of linen that simultaneously protects against insect bites and provides good ventilation of the whole body. The head and neck are protected here by a cape impregnated with special equipment and not covering the face. It is very convenient when fishing.

Anti-mosquito suits, which consist of two layers, provide good thermoregulation. The layer adjacent to the body is essentially thermal underwear, which is made of natural cotton fabric. The cut of the suits is universal and sits on any type of figure. The cuffs are equipped with elastic bands, and there is a transparent mesh for the face. You can buy such protective suits in any Hunter and Fisher stores, or in online stores, the cost of sets is on average 2000-7000 thousand rubles.

If overnight fishing is supposed, then in tents a canopy is used as a mechanical protection.

Mechanical mosquito repellents are convenient and easy to use. Therefore, it is worth taking advantage of them actively.

For 7 years of active passion for fishing, I have found dozens of ways to improve the bite. Here are the most effective ones:

1. Biting activator. This pheromone additive lures fish the most in cold and warm water. Discussion of the Hungry Fish bite activator.
2. Raise gear sensitivity. Read the appropriate manuals for the particular type of tackle.
3. Lures based pheromones.

We apply "chemistry": sprays and creams to protect against insects

Chemical mosquito repellents are common and effective. After all, creams, sprays, emulsions, for the most part, can be applied directly to exposed skin areas. Their action is on average about three hours, then it is necessary to repeat the application procedure. Currently, a large number of repellents are produced, the component that unites them is DEET. The substance is quite toxic, so use a chemical. means is still carefully, exactly following the instructions.

Chemical protection:

1. Cream for mosquitoes. They are suitable for protection against insects in fishing. They are applied easily, absorbed instantly, leave no traces, Act for 3-4 hours, then you can apply again.
2. Lotions. Inexpensive and high-quality means of protection. They help not only from mosquitoes, but also from midges, horseflies and other blood-sucking. They work for about three hours, you can apply a couple of times a day.
3. Aerosols. They are the most effective mosquito repellent. Quickly applied, practically odorless. They work for 3-4 hours. Among the disadvantages are the high price and toxicity. It is recommended to apply them only on clothes. If mosquito suits are used for fishing, the action of aerosols will not be effective.
4. Mosquito bracelets. They went on sale very recently. Bracelets can be worn both on the hand and on the leg. They work for several weeks, they are quite expensive, but they are absolutely safe and very effective. Bracelets are convenient because you do not need to apply any creams and emulsions on the body. Put on the bracelet and enjoy fishing.

Special devices

So, preparing for fishing, you need to worry about your safety in advance. After all, mosquitoes will not only interfere with rest, their bites can have unpleasant consequences.

Therefore, avid fishermen have certain ways to protect themselves from mosquitoes:

1. Before fishing on the lakes, it is necessary to lubricate the face, neck and hands with carbolic acid. Very effective at repelling mosquitoes.
2. Often, fishermen make a decoction of wheatgrass roots before going fishing. If you wash yourself with such an infusion, mosquitoes will not fly up to a person for a long time.
3. Protection is always good, but sometimes bites still occur. To relieve itching, it is good to have tea tree oil with you, which, moreover, quickly removes redness and swelling.

In fact, it is now very easy to protect yourself and your vacation from annoying insects. The main thing is to prepare in time, and then nothing will spoil the mood from good fishing!

The annoying buzzing of mosquitoes and their itchy bites can easily piss off the most cold-blooded person. Mosquito venom causes allergic reactions in some people. Insects carry pathogens such as West Nile hemorrhagic fever and various viral encephalitis that affects nervous system. The risk of infection makes us think about how to scare away mosquitoes, safely drive flying vampires out of our homes and their environs.

Most people, who do not yet know about the existence, use chemistry to control the number of insects, not really wondering if insecticides are harmful to human health and if they can cause even more harm than mosquitoes themselves. Far fewer homeowners are looking for natural remedies to control bloodsucking insects. There are many such tools, and we want to talk about them.

What are the methods of natural counteracting the reproduction and spread of mosquitoes? Let's look at examples of natural repellents in our yard.

Do you doubt the possibility of growing garden plants that repel mosquitoes? Absolutely in vain. Many incredulous homeowners at first also asked the question: “Can plants really protect against mosquitoes?” And they quickly became convinced that this was indeed the case. You just need to have an idea about which plants repel mosquitoes best, which ones work as mosquito traps, where and how best to grow them.

So, what are these plants that mosquitoes are afraid of? Many representatives of wild and ornamental flora have repellent and even insecticidal properties - herbs, flowers, shrubs, even indoor potted plants. Let's take a virtual tour botanical garden, which contains plants that can perform several useful functions at once - serve as decoration land plot, delicious seasoning and effective tool to fight mosquitoes.

Decorative flowers in the fight against mosquitoes

It is customary to decorate the space around the veranda, porch, gazebo and other non-capital structures in the yard with these flowers in an original way. They also grow in abundance in flower beds. But it turns out that these flowers can not only decorate a country house, but also protect the surrounding space from the invasion of blood-sucking insects.

The list includes:

• citronella;
• decorative allium bow;
• chrysanthemums;
• calendula;
• ageratum (long flower).

Citronella

Perhaps the most popular plant in America, which is used in the fight against insects without the use of toxic pesticides. Many are surprised: does citronella really work? We confirm - it works! It is even called the mosquito flower, as it emits a smell that insects do not like very much.

Citronella geranium (citronella geranium) - has a repellant effect on mosquitoes in a relatively small area under open sky and indoors. It exudes a lemon aroma that is pleasant for the human sense of smell and extremely unpleasant for mosquitoes. The flowers resemble lavender and look very aesthetically pleasing in flower beds and beds, as well as in boxes and pots. This plant is not intended for commercial use as a raw material for the manufacture of sprays and scented candles from mosquitoes.

Regardless of where you plant citronella, it requires well-permeable (non-clay) soil and maximum sun exposure. Citronella can be planted as an annual or dug underground in the fall and stored over the winter. Citronella originates from a tropical plant and according to the findings of the Department Agriculture its winter hardiness implies the possibility of year-round maintenance in open ground only in 2 agronomic zones (from 9 to 11).

Decorative bow (allium)

Alliums reproduce with hardy bulbs that produce luxurious purple, blue, yellow and pink flowers planted on stiff, erect stems. Many species begin to bloom in the spring - just at the time when you need to start driving away mosquitoes. You can sow allium both in spring and autumn, it will winter well under the snow. Bulbs can be grown in winter and in pots. Germination requires sun combined with shade and well-drained soil.

In the garden or in the yard, allium can be planted in flower beds or near beds with cultivated plants. Then the odorous flower will say its weighty word not only to annoying mosquitoes and midges, but also to insect pests - aphids, slugs, cabbage worms.

These resilient plants can be grown, according to the Department of Agriculture, in agronomic zones 3 to 9, that is, in most of the country. Some species can be sown at any time, some - only at the beginning of summer. But it is much faster to buy ready-made bulbs, since a plant grown from a seed can bloom only for the fourth season, and the bulb usually gives flowers, which means beauty and a mosquito-repelling aroma, already in the first.

chrysanthemums

Chrysanthemums are long-flowering, easy-care plants that are also natural mosquito repellent. They can be grown along the boundaries of the site, and in the garden, and in a decorative container with soil near the gazebo or veranda in the sunny zone of the site.

Annual chrysanthemums grow up to a meter high, their flowers are similar in shape to daisies or daisies and are colored yellow, pink, red, white (a combination of two shades is possible). They bloom from spring until frost.

Perennial chrysanthemums - shrubby plants with a chamomile flower of white, pink, yellow, lilac color. Their growth can reach one and a half meters. Perennials bloom in summer and early autumn. Winter hardiness is limited to 5 agronomic zones out of 9.

In addition to mosquitoes and mosquitoes, the aroma of chrysanthemums repels almost all flying and crawling arthropods that are not busy pollinating plants - ants, fleas, spiders, ticks. In addition to protecting buildings and places to stay in the fresh air, chrysanthemums will perfectly protect the garden from pests that damage your plantings.

Calendula

Not everyone will like the smell of calendula (or marigold). And mosquitoes can't stand it at all. Marigolds grow almost anywhere there is sun and moist soil.

These hard-working annuals have upright stems with an abundance of yellow, orange or rusty red flowers. Marigolds can be used as edging, planted in containers or mixed with other garden plants in flower beds and lawns.

Calendula stretches up to 60 cm high and blooms all summer and autumn. In addition to mosquitoes, aphids and nematode worms are sensitive to its aroma, spoiling root system plants. The smell of marigolds is also not liked by wild and domesticated rodents (for example, rabbits).

Ageratum

Ageratum, which in America is called "floss flowers" for its extreme external variety, are pretty annuals with flowers that vary in color from pinkish white to pale blue and intense purple. These natural insect repellers thrive in cloddy, dense soil, including at property boundaries, along paths, and the like. They are recommended for breeding in all climatic zones without exception, however, they require maximum insolation - they should not be planted under trees, in bushes or near the northern wall of the house. Ageratum blooms from spring to cold weather. Plant this plant near porches, gazebos, terraces, barbecue areas and enjoy during evening gatherings. bright colors and freedom from mosquitoes that these pretty flowers give you.

carnivorous plants

Predatory plants do not repel mosquitoes, on the contrary, they attract them, catch and devour them, providing themselves with an additional source nutrients needed for growth. Natural mosquito traps gardeners often plant out of curiosity, wanting to see how careless insects are caught. Carnivorous flowers are often placed in hanging baskets near the porch or porch, or in pots on tall stands.

Jug - the most famous carnivorous plant North America. It has green flowers streaked with crimson, resembling an open hood of a snake or a jug (hence the name). In height, the plant can reach 4 feet (about 130 cm). They grow well in both sun and shady places, love moist soil and thrive in wet and swampy areas, where, by a pleasant coincidence, there are always a lot of buzzing flying prey. If you have a dry area, just plant the jug in a pot or container, remembering to water it abundantly.

Other carnivorous plants you can plant in your yard:

• sundew, which lures insects with a special smell, similar to how Mosquito Magnet traps attract mosquitoes with Octenol bait. Once inside the flower, the insect dissolves alive in the acid that the plant secretes;
• The Venus flytrap is a tropical plant that feeds on almost every type of insect it can catch, including mosquitoes. In a week, several insects become victims of one flower.

Of course, carnivorous plants will not be able to provide as effective protection of the site as Mosquito Magnet traps do. Mosquitoes are not afraid of a pitcher or sundew, so plants need to lure their prey with all their might, since a flower cannot chase a mosquito around the site.

Breeding predator flowers will provide an opportunity to tell children about the diversity of the plant world and demonstrate what predator plants are. Insectivorous flowers can be safely grown in rooms.

Herbs that repel mosquitoes

Many odorous herbs can be excellently used in two forms - as seasonings for dishes and as a means of expelling mosquitoes and midges from the territory of your site. Insects do not like the smell of almost all culinary spices, and this can be safely used by those who are constantly fighting bloodsuckers in the summer.

The list of mosquito herbs can include:

• rosemary;
• mint;
• basil;
• lavender.

Rosemary

Rosemary doesn't just add an exquisite flavor to your favorite steak or roast beef. It is also a natural mosquito repeller. Rosemary can be grown as a perennial evergreen hedge on the border of a plot in a warm climate, it can be used to zone a plot inside, and even come up with a hanging composition using a light frame and hanging baskets with soil. Small pale blue flowers and spiky prickly leaves rosemary will complement your garden ensemble in a non-trivial way. According to the Department of Agriculture classification, rosemary can be grown all year round in the interval from the 8th to the 10th climatic zones. To the north, it does not withstand wintering and is bred as an ornamental and culinary annual, and in the tropics it can be too hot.

Mint

Delicate minty flavor like people, but not mosquitoes. This widespread perennial is grown for its culinary and healing properties, as well as in decorative purposes- primarily due to variegated leaves unusual shape. Mint has small neat pink, white or lilac spiky flowers. Mint can grow up to 36 inches (91.44 cm). Mint is especially recommended to be planted in USDA hardiness zones 8 to 10. Mint is highly susceptible to infections and plant invasions. The plant flowers in summer and requires a combination of sun and shade during the day.

Basil

Another "dual-use" plant - a valuable culinary supplement and decoration element landscape design, as well as an effective mosquito repellent. Basil not only perfectly emphasizes the taste of your favorite dishes, but also quite intelligibly conveys to mosquitoes and other flying freeloaders that they should not count on treats in this house.

Basil is a bushy annual that is best planted in a flower bed near a porch, patio or gazebo, that is, a place where it is so nice to sit on warm summer evenings. Delicate green and purple basil leaves blend harmoniously with colorful flowers. The plant can also be planted in artificial flower beds, flowerpots and pots. Basil loves moist, well-drained soil and maximum sun exposure. Since it is an annual plant, it can be planted in any region.

Lavender

Lavender gives off a pleasant smell that attracts people but repels mosquitoes and other non-pollinating insects. It is a frost-resistant perennial plant, which, however, is often grown as an annual. Lavender looks equally beautiful when used as a hedge or to mark the boundary of a functional area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site, and when it grows in a relatively small flowerpot or pot. Long tubular flowers of lilac or of blue color- an excellent flower bed decoration and a source of pleasant romantic aroma. It spreads throughout the garden, penetrates the veranda and through the open windows, exciting and enchanting the hosts and guests and bringing blood-sucking insects huddled through the cracks into indescribable awe.

According to the Department of Agriculture classification, the optimal climatic zones for growing lavender are from 5th to 10th, but as an annual it can be planted in Alaska and Florida.

Lavender requires a lot of light, but is unpretentious in terms of soil, almost any soil will suit it. Blooms from early spring to late summer.

And it's all? - you ask. Of course not!

Other plants with repellent properties against flying insects:

• Melissa;
• thyme;
• garlic;
• clover;
• lemongrass (sometimes combined with the related citronella).

You can read more about the properties of these herbs in the article about.

Plants alone will not be able to 100% protect your farm from flying insects, but they will help expel mosquitoes or significantly reduce their number from those confined spaces where you especially like to spend time. In order to protect the entire property, a combination of repellent plants and another more powerful mosquito control is needed. What could this remedy be?

Mosquito spray stations

This device is a powerful sprayer with a timer. The contents of the container have a selective toxic effect on arthropods, usually without causing serious reactions in humans, animals and plants. The nozzles of such sprayers can be mounted on a fence or on the tops of poles specially placed in the yard, in the garden or vegetable garden.

But the spray station has its drawbacks:

• the insecticide does not spare not only mosquitoes and midges, but also beneficial insects involved in the pollination of plants - honey bees, caterpillars, butterflies;
• humans and animals can also be affected by chemicals;
• the insecticide permethrin, one of the most popular, is deadly to fish that may swim in your pond;
• mosquitoes may develop immunity to the drug, and all your actions will be useless.

• to eliminate places of accumulation of stagnant water, drain wetlands, which are an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes;
• plant plants that emit substances that repel mosquitoes (it was about them that was described above);
• use funds personal protection, including Deta-based sprays.

From the point of view of the safety of others and protection external environment The Agency's recommendations are the best that can be offered to the owners of houses and land plots. But they do not solve the main problem - a significant reduction in the number of mosquitoes and mosquitoes and the risk of the spread of dangerous diseases. This problem can be solved with minimal risk for you and your loved ones only by using mosquito traps that simultaneously catch and kill mosquitoes and other blood-sucking flying insects and do no harm environment because they do not emit any harmful substances.